41:
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223:
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The company had invested over RM1 billion to build a digital broadcasting facility and developed a multimedia services. Astro also spent at least RM350 to subsidized its
Digital Multimedia System (DMS) in order to make its service is "affordable for more Malaysian families". The company also planned
1124:
There are two relatively large integrated media investment groups that carry out commercial broadcasting, i.e. Media Prima Berhad (MPB) and ASTRO All Asia
Networks Plc (ASTRO). Both media groups compete for a relatively small but growing domestic market and both have ventured into the international
855:
reporter Cheah Kah Seng encouraged customers to protest against the price hikes and provided instructions on how to do so. Due to broadcasting rights it has received from the
Malaysian government, Astro raised its fees several more times in the following years, while consumers had fewer competitive
527:
On 1 December 2014, Astro signed a joint-venture with South Korean retail company, GS Retail Co. Ltd. to launch a home shopping channel, Go Shop. However, the joint-venture only survived for 9 years and following the changing in consumer's shopping landscape, Go Shop ceased operations on 12 October
756:
in 2019 raised concerns that Astro's dominance over the country's television content market would be enhanced. While Astro's exclusive rights to
Malaysian broadcast content expired in 2017, the company continues to have non-exclusive broadcast privileges under the Communications and Multimedia Act
634:
on 11 December 2009. Its rollout costed RM200 million, including marketing and operating costs of approximately RM150 million. It introduced a PVR with an external hard disk drive connected to the decoder. The PVR comes with an inbuilt 500 GB hard disk and allows customers to record up to two
346:
brand. The
Indonesian operations were operated by PT Direct Vision, while the Bruneian operations were operated by Kristal Sdn. Bhd. In 2016, the company was recorded as achieving 71% household penetration in Malaysia. It was granted an exclusive license as the sole pay-television provider by the
447:
In 2000, Astro's residential subscriber base have exceeded about 300,000 households in just three years after its official launch. Astro also targets a total of a million subscribers nationwide in the next two years. The company enters a joint-venture with
Kristal Sdn. Bhd. from Brunei to launch
355:
The licence to operate Astro, then unnamed, was given in June 1994 and was planned to have 20 channels through the Measat satellite. It was originally planned to launch in 1995, but postponed to 1996 with the launching initially took place in
October and would be known as the All-Asia Satellite
647:
The app was renamed to Astro Go on 31 March 2017 and saw a significant revamp that introduced several new features, such as a more user-friendly interface, improved video playback quality, and better content discovery tools. Astro Go offers personalized content recommendations based on viewing
538:
from South Korea to create and produced contents and events for ASEAN market. The company also enters a long-term partnership with print publishing company, Karangkraf to form a joint-venture company focused on content production, Karangkraf
Digital 360, which was later renamed as Nu Ideaktiv.
381:
Astro planned to open four out of seven showrooms nationwide by the first quarter of 1997. The company also planned to reach the target of 400 installations as early as
January 1997. Astro also submitted its proposal to began broadcasting overseas. Two months later, the company entered a
643:
The streaming service of Astro was launched in 2012 called Astro On-The-Go (AOTG). The launch of the app enabled customers to access to Astro's TV channels, live events, Video-On-Demand (VOD) and Catch Up TV on mobile devices. The app was also made for international users in March 2013.
388:
Astro planned to establish its own private telecommunications network as part of its preparation to launch a range of multimedia interactive services as well as to increase its business reach. The company also spent RM25 million to enhance its services for domestic and global market.
695:
In
November 2019, Astro launched the Ultra Box, its first self-installable set-top box which can be used with satellite or broadband/Wi-Fi. The main features are its better viewing experience with 4K UHD and access to cloud-based video recording as well as video-on-demand content.
484:
was launched in March 2006. It also invested RM500 million to support its operations in the republic. However, Astro Nusantara only operated for two years and ceased operations when Astro ended their joint-venture with PT Direct Vision in September 2008.
793:. Competitors were restricted from airing those events, or were required by regulators to pay excessive royalties to Astro. The high royalty fees were criticised by Jeremy Kung, executive vice president of TM New Media, who argued that sports content on
550:
collaborated to launch a digital learning hub, known as JomStudi in January 2019. The initiative, which supported by the Malaysia Digital Economy Corporation (MDEC), provides educational resources in a single platform which accessible to students.
356:
Television and Radio Operator, abbreviated as ASTRO and to be operated under its operating company, Measat Broadcasting Networks Systems. The upcoming satellite TV provider will offer 22 television channels and 8 radio stations in its platform.
664:
in 2019, resulting in the introduction of Astro & Broadband. In 2022, Astro became an Internet Service Provider and began offering standalone broadband through Astro Fibre, which is also offered to businesses through its BIZfibre services.
396:'s Global Account programme for the ASEAN region. In July 1997, the company signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with Faber Group Berhad in which Astro will provide its satellite television services to seven of Faber-owned
699:
Expanding its set-top box offerings, Astro introduced the Ulti Box in 2021 which showcases similar features to the Ultra Box. The key difference is that the Ulti Box only provides HD resolutions rather than a 4K UHD experience.
828:
Astro's short-lived Indonesian operations were also subject of investigation by Indonesian regulators, and accusations by rival providers, over allegations of the company also monopolizing Premier League rights in the country.
3214:
359:
Ahead of its launch, Astro's operator, Measat Broadcast Networks Systems expected that its satellite TV and radio services will gain profit within two-and-a-half to three years with a total of 700,000 subscriber base.
575:(RTM) have partnered to envisioned an initiative in support to Palestine by launching Malaysia4Palestine, a special channel dedicated to highlighting the humanitarian crisis in Palestine in the wake of the ongoing
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live programmes at one time, rewind, and pause live TV. Recording services are also available through Astro B.yond via a compatible external hard disk drive and activation of the recording service by Astro.
4206:
403:
From 27 September to 16 November 1997, Astro offers installation fees for its Direct-to-U system installation. It also targets at least 20,000 hotels for its pay-television operations by the year-end.
687:
on 18 February 2012, it debuted with 18 channels and 19 radio stations. Currently, NJOI offers more than 50 channels in Full HD, most of the channels are available through newly-revamped Family Pack.
1070:
3889:
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in which the latter would help developing its web-based corporate database for its business strategy. It also allocates RM100 million to provide a Direct-to-U price subsidy to its customers.
3087:
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in 2019, in which Astro acquired an exclusive rights to distributed the IQIYI's content in Malaysia. Astro also responsible for the latter's customer acquisition, marketing and media sales.
837:
Astro has been criticised for raising its service prices and imposing penalty fees on customers. In 2007, Astro raised its service fee about 15% and converted previously free channels like
5499:
1167:
363:
Astro was launched on 25 September 1996, three months after its establishment. Upon its launch, the company planned to offer the internet speed facility to its customers by early 1997.
656:
Astro embarked on its broadband service in 2011 by collaborating with TIME Dotcom to serve content over broadband through its Astro B.yond IPTV service. To further its place in the
370:
which allows Astro subscribers to settle their monthly fees via the autophone and autodebit services as well as via automatic bill settlement facility provided by the bank through
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were not able to compete against Astro and became defunct after its launch. Astro was the sole paid television operator in Malaysia until 2017 when another competitor,
432:
rather than Astro at least until 2002. However, Astro decided to not aired TV Pendidikan upon the expiration of its 6-year agreement with the channel's operator, the
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in 2011, with the latter targeted at consumers who were unable to receive the company's satellite services. And the new the ultra high-definition (UHD) platform
4216:
2916:
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On 1 April 1997, Astro appointed MOCCIS Trading, a trading arm of MOCCIS Berhad, to market and promote its service to its members via a monthly payment scheme.
1221:
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on Channel 13 from 2002 to 2006. The move received much criticism from many parties, demanding that the network should remain aired on public broadcaster,
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will provide Content Applications Service Provider (CASP) licenses to 35 broadcasting companies, four of which are approved to deliver content via
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In 1998, Astro plans to expand its operations in the Philippines and Taiwan with RM200 million of allocation. The plan was later abandoned.
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On 1 October 2007, Astro renumbered all of its channel numbers from 2-digits to 3-digits to accommodate its expanding number of channels.
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3215:"iQIYI Announces Strategic Partnership with Malaysia's Leading Media Brand Astro, Expanding Entertainment Services for Overseas Markets"
3113:
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3259:
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Astro partnered with TIME dotCom Berhad in December 2010 to implementated the broadband and IPTV service in Klang Valley and Penang.
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to provide pay-TV service in Indonesia as early as July 2005. As a result, Astro's satellite TV service in Indonesia, known as
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40:
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bin Md. Dawam, Zairul Anuar; Sareya, Rosli; Bromeo Bianus, Adley; Hisham, M. Fazmi; Ali, Shahizan (November 2015).
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1971:
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On 1 April 2020, Astro rearranged its channel numbers in order to prioritize its 100 HD channels on its platform.
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in end of 2019 well the future full high-definition (FHD) platform (replacement of Astro B.yond in future) is
6392:
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1996:
6281:
3088:"Astro and Karangkraf form Strategic Partnership to Create and Distribute Content IPs Across All Platforms"
1635:
1610:
463:
285:
5507:
2022:
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to expand its content offering in which the latter's service will be made available on Astro's platform.
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By September the same year, Astro reduced 10% of its staffs under the voluntary separation scheme (VSS).
397:
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1840:
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4856:
4068:"World Cup 2014 RTM Black Out: Contents On Free To Air Channels Should Remain Free Says HyppTV's Chief"
3550:
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173:
169:
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In March 2016, Astro launched its regional video platform, Tribe, which targets to Indonesian market.
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that will be shown on commercial break, despite customers had paid for the paid television channels.
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urged the media groups who had exclusive rights to major sports events to share their content to
289:
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2966:"Astro Launches Tribe Streaming Video Service: Now Available In Indonesia, Targets Mobile Users"
2688:
579:. The channel began one-day broadcasting on 25 May 2024. Among artistes who involved in it were
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in which it has become the dominant paid television service in Malaysia while its competitors
6205:
6027:
5800:
3529:"Astro GO Goes Official: Is The Satellite TV Company Trying To Realign Its Digital Strategy?"
3062:"ASTRO AND CJ E&M ANNOUNCES STRATEGIC PARTNERSHIP TO CREATE CONTENT AND EVENTS FOR ASEAN"
838:
3596:"If You Have Astro, You Should Totally Download Astro GO For Free And Enjoy Exclusive Shows"
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into paid channels. Anyone who attempted to drop such service packages was charged a fee.
8:
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National Studies on Assessing the Economic Contribution of the Copyright-based Industries
814:
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786:
3693:"Astro Fibre – Perkhidmatan Internet Tersendiri Astro, Dengan Kelajuan Sehingga 800Mbps"
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Cable, satellite, and other specialty television providers in Africa, Asia and Oceania
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on 24 January 2000. The service, however, ceased operations 22 years later, in 2022.
266:
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history and preferences and allows customers to download shows for offline viewing.
5600:
5514:
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5141:
3551:"New Astro Go mobile app offers free viewing of all TV channels for a limited time"
871:, have reported performance problems and difficulty in recording certain channels.
730:
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Astro became the first client of the Canadian telecommunication equipment company,
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3671:"Astro now offers Fibre Broadband without Pay TV service, priced from RM99/month"
3595:
2052:
1229:
810:
600:
112:
6255:
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for which consumers paid for an ad-free experience. Customers who use the Astro
491:
In 2007, Astro dominates 29% of television viewership market in Malaysia, after
6126:
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5388:
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2917:"Go Shop henti operasi 11 Okt ini, sebahagian strategi penjajaran semula Astro"
2528:
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1819:
1486:
1256:
860:
782:
580:
231:
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All Asia Broadcast Centre (AABC), Technology Park Malaysia, Bukit Jalil, 57000
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343:
273:
81:
76:
4299:"MONOPOLY IN MALAYSIA TELEVISION MARKET: EFFECT ON MALAYSIAN FILM PRODUCERS"
3949:"There are 5 satellite Pay TV providers in Malaysia but nothing has changed"
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joint-venture with film production companies to produce program varieties.
316:
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3353:"Astro, RTM tayang saluran khas 24 jam #Malaysia4Palestine mulai hari ini"
2942:
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477:
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The company set up a joint-venture company with Indonesian conglomerate,
441:
312:
4207:"Yuran membebankan: "Kalau tidak suka, jangan tengok Astro" – Keng Yaik"
3010:"Astro lancarkan Tribe, perkhidmatan OTT video dalam talian untuk ASEAN"
1763:"Measat to spend RM25m to enhance its services over the next five years"
1168:"Astro partners with TIME dotcom to roll-out Astro B.yond IPTV services"
797:
television channels should be made available to public for free. Former
528:
2023 as part of the company's "ongoing strategic realignment underway".
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778:
749:
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547:
502:
In December 2009, Astro launched its high-definition service, known as
375:
320:
215:
71:
58:
6036:
4296:
4030:"No more monopoly for Astro overpaid TV broadcasting, Parliament told"
6220:
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5820:
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5746:
5683:
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5615:
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5112:
5107:
5049:
4876:
4597:
3137:"Jom Studi! Pembelajaran Digital Terbaru Astro, Digi Dan Media Prima"
868:
535:
420:, Malaysian public educational TV channel, where it shared time with
371:
335:
301:
3238:"Astro is rearranging its channel numbers to prioritise HD channels"
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6006:
5985:
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5815:
5763:
5652:
5433:
5286:
4771:
4699:
3405:"Astro TV To Spend RM550 Mln In Capex And Opex For FY2010 And 2011"
2943:"Home shopping Astro Go Shop to cease operations after eight years"
1042:
1031:
734:
718:
714:
584:
521:
459:
By June 2001, Astro's subscription total has increased to 600,000.
127:
3036:"Astro launches Tribe, an OTT online video service for the region"
683:
satellite TV service by Astro. Launched in collaboration with the
554:
The company enters a partnership with Chinese streaming platform,
6040:
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4866:
3573:"Astro GO Has Just Been Revamped. Here's What's New With The App"
2225:"Kristal-Astro pact to launch DTH digital satellite TV in Brunei"
565:
367:
308:
4094:"You won't be able to watch the 2018 FIFA World Cup on Unifi TV"
3286:"Astro strengthens its aggregator play with Netflix partnership"
2099:"TV Pendidikan's move from RTM2 to Astro becomes an issue again"
520:
channels on the latter's pay-TV service, HyppTV (later known as
33:
Current logo, which is a revision of 2003 logo, used since 2012.
28:
6195:
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5975:
5957:
5856:
5851:
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5726:
4689:
4182:
3842:"Astro launches Ulti Box, adding to its connected boxes series"
3819:
3692:
1222:"Astro aims to increase household penetration to 75% next year"
1198:
571:
In May 2024, Astro and state-owned public service broadcaster,
425:
393:
3161:
773:
Astro has also enjoyed control of the broadcasting rights for
516:'s wholly-owned subsidiary, TM Net Sdn. Bhd. to broadcast two
5923:
5785:
5780:
5575:
555:
3114:"Astro, Digi, Media Prima collaborate to introduce JomStudi"
2789:"Astro meterai perjanjian siar 2 saluran sukan dalam HyppTV"
1357:"Malaysians can use dishes to receive foreign TV broadcasts"
6225:
6164:
5952:
5944:
5768:
5590:
4983:
3923:"New Satellite TV Service Emerges, Ending Astro's Monopoly"
1429:
879:
Paid channels carried on Astro usually carries traditional
726:
467:
4492:
3506:"Astro Launches On The Go Service for International Users"
2305:"Astro di Brunei gulung tikar selepas 21 tahun beroperasi"
247:
6032:
5840:
5731:
4462:"Astro rangkul dua anugerah pada Putra Brand Awards 2023"
4411:"Astro rangkul dua anugerah di majlis Anugerah MIRA 2019"
4204:
3379:"Astro Lancar Perkhidmatan HDTV Generasi Baru Jumaat Ini"
3309:"Astro expands content offering with Netflix partnership"
874:
296:
It operates from the All Asia Broadcast Centre (AABC) in
4003:"Proposed clampdown on Android TV box would boost Astro"
3618:"Astro GO is the #1 streaming video service in Malaysia"
2737:"Time, MEASAT laksana perkhidmatan jalur lebar dan IPTV"
2709:
1816:"Faber signs up Astro's services for its Sheraton chain"
3864:"Selepas Ultra Box, kini Astro memperkenalkan Ulti Box"
3715:"PM launches country's first free satellite TV service"
1432:"Digital satellite broadcast service begins on Tuesday"
708:
660:
space, Astro entered a partnership with sister company
630:
Astro launched its own high-definition platform called
1458:"Measat TV, radio expect to break even in three years"
1065:
1063:
4437:"Astro rangkul lima anugerah Putra Brand Awards 2022"
4434:
4323:
4321:
2498:"Scripps Networks to distribute HGTV series on Astro"
1309:"Minister sees up to 30 TV channels in M'sia by 1996"
424:
on Channel 28 from 2000 to 2001 and with now-defunct
342:
brand and also in Brunei from 2000 to 2022 under the
3483:"Astro On-The-Go: My New Way to Enjoy Korean Drama!"
1556:
3431:"Astro B.yond Launches New Personal Video Recorder"
2198:"Astro yakin capai sejuta pelanggan dua tahun lagi"
1430:Jasbir Singh; Meera Murugesan (26 September 1996).
1331:"M'sian satellite owner to run regional TV station"
1060:
534:In 2017, Astro enters a strategic partnership with
16:
Malaysian direct broadcast satellite pay TV service
4318:
3820:"Apa Yang Perlu Anda Tahu Tentang Astro Ultra Box"
3260:"Astro ubah nombor saluran baharu bermula 1 April"
3162:Mohd Khairul Anam Md Khairudin (5 December 2018).
2891:"Astro Go Shop 'tutup kedai' mulai 11 Oktober ini"
2888:
2626:
2525:"Astro to reduce staff strength by 10pc under VSS"
2335:
2275:
2247:
2223:
759:Malaysian Communications and Multimedia Commission
506:with a new decoder set and channels in HD feeds.
3975:"Tech: HyppTV more than just complementary to TM"
3455:
2600:
1608:
263:All-Asian Satellite Television and Radio Operator
6369:
4243:"Malaysiakini: How I save RM30 on Astro a month"
3189:"Astro and iQIYI announce exclusive partnership"
2842:"Fakta Yang Anda Perlu Tahu Pasal GO SHOP Astro"
2366:
2277:"Astro spreads wings to Brunei in joint venture"
1741:"Measat sets up network for multimedia services"
1660:
288:provider. Astro is a wholly-owned subsidiary of
4061:
4059:
4057:
3642:
2603:"Astro labur RM500 juta bagi operasi Indonesia"
2150:"RTM wajar siarkan TV Pendidikan sehingga 2002"
1536:"KL launches first satellite broadcast service"
1170:. Greyreview.com. 20 April 2011. Archived from
4408:
3817:
3668:
3306:
3235:
2394:"Astro's plan to make service more affordable"
2170:
1943:
1919:"Astro targets 20,000 hotel rooms by year-end"
1663:"Measat plans to broadcast overseas this year"
1359:. The Straits Times. 2 August 1996. p. 35
703:
462:In April 2002, Astro signed an agreement with
416:Between 2000 and 2006, Astro shared time with
315:. Astro launched the high-definition platform
5493:
4798:
4515:
3526:
3134:
2988:"Tribe, an OTT online video service launched"
2963:
2710:Sri Ayu Kartikawati Amri (12 December 2009).
2551:"Astro sedia khidmat TV satelit di Indonesia"
2096:
1509:"Satellite station to debut with 23 channels"
1377:
1311:. The Business Times. 18 June 1994. p. 3
799:Information, Communications, Arts and Culture
4116:
4114:
4054:
3745:
3503:
2914:
2418:
2073:
1969:
1483:"Bigger cake for local producers with Astro"
1250:
456:to expand its services across Asian region.
5088:
4529:
4236:
4234:
4178:"Ada Monopoli Astro di Siaran Liga Inggris"
4000:
3794:
3407:. Bernama. 11 December 2009. Archived from
2681:"Malaysian media giant grasps for Internet"
2522:
2333:
2302:
2076:"TV Pendidikan lebih meluas menerusi Astro"
1813:
1738:
1714:"Moccis appointed to market Astro services"
1533:
466:for the distribution of six TV series from
5500:
5486:
4825:
4812:
4805:
4791:
4522:
4508:
4205:Yulpisman Asli; Arshad Khan (6 May 2007).
3593:
3381:. Bernama. 9 December 2009. Archived from
2940:
2678:
2576:"Indonesian satellite TV service launched"
2472:"HGTV series to debut on Astro this month"
2421:"Astro expanding services to Asian region"
2049:"Astro mampu luaskan siaran TV Pendidikan"
1455:
1283:"Coming soon: 30 TV channels for Malaysia"
1125:market for broadcasting and entertainment.
294:MEASAT Broadcast Network Systems Sdn. Bhd.
27:
22:Measat Broadcast Network Systems Sdn. Bhd.
4435:Raja Hisyam Raja Zaid (14 January 2023).
4111:
4001:Syed Jafaar, Syahirah (8 February 2019).
3797:"The New Astro Ultra Plug & Play Box"
2548:
1138:"Astro to launch HDTV services on Friday"
768:
347:Malaysian federal government until 2017.
6408:Mass media companies established in 1996
4330:"Astro suffering from monopoly syndrome"
4268:
4240:
4231:
1103:World Intellectual Property Organization
614:
512:In 2013, Astro signed an agreement with
6403:Malaysian companies established in 1996
4065:
4022:
3972:
2629:"Astro perlu kawal kos, perkukuh hasil"
2627:Kamarulzaidi Kamis (8 September 2008).
2446:"Astro berjaya pikat 600,000 pelanggan"
2173:"Astro subscriber base exceeds 300,000"
1972:"Oracle bangunkan pangkalan data Astro"
1559:"Astro tawar kemudahan laluan Internet"
1557:Hizral Tazzif Hisham (2 October 1996).
886:
406:In December 1997, Astro partnered with
6370:
4355:
4327:
3920:
2839:
2369:"Measat spends over RM1bn on services"
1946:"Astro expects more hotel subscribers"
1867:"Astro cuts installation fee to RM799"
1609:Nor Asmah Mokhtar (24 December 1996).
1253:"Astro scores in all major indicators"
875:Advertising on pay television channels
825:instead of being restricted to Astro.
6332:Middle East, Africa, Asia and Oceania
5481:
5087:
4824:
4786:
4549:Chairman and non-executive director:
4503:
4271:"Here's how to protest against Astro"
4241:Kah Seng, Cheah (11 September 2007).
3844:. Digital News Asia. 18 February 2021
3331:"You Can Now Watch Netflix On Astro!"
2889:Mahanum Abdul Aziz (2 October 2023).
2367:Eirmalasare Bani (19 February 2000).
2337:"MYTV beri liputan terbaik di Brunei"
2124:"Ministry defends TV Pendidikan move"
1789:"Astro pelanggan Akaun Global Nortel"
6398:Privately held companies of Malaysia
4151:"Astro shares continue on downtrend"
4148:
4091:
3947:Wong, Alexander (19 November 2018).
3946:
3433:. Astro. 1 June 2010. Archived from
3116:. Digital News Asia. 7 December 2018
2815:"Saluran sukan Astro kini di HyppTV"
2348:from the original on 4 February 2022
2315:from the original on 31 January 2022
1661:Zuraimi Abdullah (30 January 1997).
941:Best Company for Investor Relations
817:argued that the rights to broadcast
709:Monopoly over paid television market
3553:. Malaysian Wireless. 31 March 2017
3164:"JomStudi hab pembelajaran digital"
2990:. Marketing Magazine. 18 March 2016
1688:"Astro to venture into local films"
1405:"Peluang tonton 22 saluran menarik"
1378:Kamarul Yunus (26 September 1996).
1073:. Bursa Marketplace. Archived from
436:, resulting TV Pendidikan moved to
13:
5847:Pacific Broadcasting Services Fiji
4409:Isabelle Leong (30 October 2019).
3818:Effi Saharudin (20 January 2020).
3307:Syafiqah Salim (9 November 2021).
2601:Zainab Mohd Yatim (19 July 2006).
2249:"Kristal-Astro dilancar ke Brunei"
2171:Ishun P. Ahmad (28 January 2000).
1251:Goh Thean Eu (22 September 2014).
1144:. 13 December 2009. Archived from
909:
713:Astro has been criticised for its
690:
14:
6424:
4685:Airtime Marketing and Sales India
4484:
3643:Hanisah Selamat (26 April 2011).
3456:Nor Akmar Samudin (3 June 2010).
3288:. Digital News Asia. 24 June 2021
3135:Hanafis Haris (4 December 2018).
2763:"Time dotCom teams up with Astro"
2523:Sharen Kaur (19 September 2002).
2228:. Business Times. 25 January 2000
2097:Shahreem Amry (8 February 2000).
1534:Ho Wah Foon (26 September 1996).
1380:"Astro-step into next millennium"
859:Astro often shows commercials on
679:Astro NJOI is a Malaysia's first
4737:
4736:
4454:
4428:
4402:
4380:
4349:
4328:Xavier, Joachim (14 June 2007).
4290:
4269:Kah Seng, Cheah (27 July 2007).
4262:
4198:
4170:
4142:
4092:Wong, Alexander (11 June 2018).
4085:
3994:
3973:Siew Li, Kang (18 August 2017).
3966:
3940:
3914:
3882:
3856:
3834:
3811:
3788:
3762:
3739:
3707:
3685:
3662:
3636:
3610:
3236:Alexander Wong (30 March 2020).
2687:. Malaysia Today. Archived from
2152:. Berita Harian. 4 February 2000
1997:"Astro sedia subsidi RM100 juta"
1970:Husain Jahit (3 December 1997).
1611:"4 more Astro showrooms planned"
1456:Elaine Lim (26 September 1996).
1202:(in Indonesian). 20 October 2008
1194:"Astro Akhirnya Berhenti Siaran"
1071:"BursaMKTPLC : IQ215354258"
307:It forms part of the mass media
222:
221:
205:
204:
188:
187:
39:
6378:1996 establishments in Malaysia
6357:Latin America and the Caribbean
3746:Yvonne Chong (1 January 2012).
3587:
3565:
3543:
3527:Chief Chapree (31 March 2017).
3520:
3497:
3475:
3449:
3423:
3397:
3371:
3345:
3333:. Rojak Daily. 10 November 2021
3323:
3300:
3278:
3252:
3229:
3207:
3181:
3155:
3128:
3106:
3080:
3054:
3028:
3002:
2980:
2964:Chief Chapree (21 March 2016).
2957:
2934:
2915:Firdaus Azil (2 October 2023).
2908:
2882:
2856:
2833:
2807:
2781:
2755:
2729:
2703:
2679:Anil Netto (30 November 2007).
2672:
2646:
2620:
2594:
2568:
2542:
2516:
2490:
2464:
2438:
2412:
2386:
2360:
2334:Amree Ahmad (4 February 2022).
2327:
2303:Hanif Azrai (31 January 2022).
2296:
2268:
2240:
2216:
2190:
2164:
2142:
2116:
2090:
2067:
2041:
2023:"Astro masuki Taiwan, Filipina"
2015:
1989:
1963:
1944:David Ong-Yeoh (10 July 1997).
1937:
1911:
1885:
1859:
1833:
1807:
1781:
1755:
1732:
1706:
1680:
1654:
1636:"Sasaran pemasangan TV satelit"
1628:
1602:
1576:
1550:
1538:. The Straits Times. p. 25
1527:
1501:
1475:
1449:
1423:
1397:
1371:
1349:
1323:
1022:Other pay-TV service provider:
832:
619:
366:Astro signed an agreement with
5843:(Middle East and North Africa)
5064:Worldview Broadcasting Channel
3217:. PR Newswire. 5 November 2019
2419:Haliza Ahmad (28 March 2000).
1301:
1275:
1244:
1214:
1186:
1160:
1130:
1089:
1012:Digital television in Malaysia
651:
564:In 2021, Astro partnered with
440:, owned by media conglomerate
290:Astro Malaysia Holdings Berhad
237:Astro Malaysia Holdings Berhad
1:
4390:. Metro Ahad. 8 November 2009
4186:(in Indonesian). 10 July 2008
4122:"Media Prima drops Fifa ball"
4066:Chapree, Chef (29 May 2014).
3669:Alexander Wong (5 May 2022).
3504:Pang Tun Yau (3 March 2013).
2941:Anis Hazim (2 October 2023).
1841:"Subscribing to satellite TV"
1584:"(Maybank Bhd and Measat...)"
1053:
967:Communications Network Award
668:
338:from 2006 to 2008, under the
4149:Khoo, Daniel (31 May 2018).
3898:. 7 May 2007. Archived from
3795:Raihan Hadi (23 July 2021).
3645:"Gaya hidup digital sebenar"
2074:Azizi Othman (22 May 2000).
1893:"Astro offers 50pc discount"
1814:Daniel Chan (10 July 1997).
757:1998. Starting in 2022, the
464:Scripps Networks Interactive
7:
6413:Digital media organizations
5252:Astro Wah Lai Toi On Demand
4587:Astro Malaysia Holdings Bhd
3594:Laila Zain (22 July 2019).
3575:. Rojak Daily. 23 July 2019
2549:Azli Ayob (12 March 2005).
1000:
821:should be co-licensed with
704:Criticism and controversies
638:
334:Astro formerly operated in
319:in 2009. The IPTV platform
10:
6429:
4356:Adrian (5 November 2006).
2840:Budiey (4 February 2015).
2712:"Astro TV perkenal B.yond"
1739:Rozana Sani (8 May 1997).
1105:. 2014. pp. 159–160.
672:
623:
350:
174:Direct broadcast satellite
6327:
6319:Vodafone TV (New Zealand)
6150:
6092:
5943:
5692:
5513:
5331:
5285:
5098:
5094:
5083:
5039:
5021:
5005:
4969:
4960:
4938:
4922:
4906:
4888:
4847:
4838:
4834:
4820:
4751:: 3,961 (31 January 2008)
4724:
4708:
4680:Philippine Animation N.V.
4657:
4586:
4537:
3921:Sharil (18 August 2017).
3890:"Hentikan monopoli Astro"
3695:. Amanz.my. 24 March 2022
3485:. Tian Chad. 13 June 2012
962:
953:
950:
924:
823:Radio Television Malaysia
573:Radio Televisyen Malaysia
497:Radio Televisyen Malaysia
470:in Malaysia and Brunei.
311:in the country alongside
242:
230:
213:
196:
192:RM5.613 million (Q1 2017)
183:
178:Internet Service Provider
165:
143:
133:
118:
108:
90:
64:
54:
38:
26:
4998:WOWSHOP (Malay, Chinese)
1039:(formerly known as MiTV)
986:Putra Brand Awards 2023
954:Putra Brand Awards 2022
47:Technology Park Malaysia
6388:Astro Malaysia Holdings
6266:Multivision (Sri Lanka)
5089:Pay television channels
4962:Commercial broadcasting
4675:TVB Publishing Holdings
4557:Augustus Ralph Marshall
4531:Astro Malaysia Holdings
3770:"50,000 dekoder diagih"
3458:"Tonton bila-bila masa"
3193:Astro Malaysia Holdings
3092:Astro Malaysia Holdings
3066:Astro Malaysia Holdings
2656:. Astro. Archived from
865:personal video recorder
548:DiGi Telecommunications
226:RM447.95 million (2014)
209:RM777.71 million (2014)
6383:Television in Malaysia
6241:Independent TV (India)
6122:Freeview (New Zealand)
6063:StarHub TV (Singapore)
6047:Singtel TV (Singapore)
4814:Television in Malaysia
4772:Astro Holdings Sdn Bhd
4658:Astro Overseas Limited
4568:Mohamed Khadar Merican
1007:Television in Malaysia
881:commercial advertising
819:English Premier League
769:Sports content dispute
746:Malaysian government's
737:, emerged as a strong
715:monopolistic practices
685:Government of Malaysia
158:Euan Daryl Smith (CEO)
96:; 28 years ago
45:Astro headquarters in
6206:Easy TV (Philippines)
6028:Saudi Telecom Company
4940:Ministry of Education
4573:Bernard Anthony Cragg
4388:"Astro menang CASBAA"
3748:"Astro launches NJOI"
2654:"Channel Renumbering"
809:television channels.
615:Services and products
434:Ministry of Education
6393:Satellite television
6180:Cable TV (Hong Kong)
6117:Freeview (Australia)
6084:Vision (Philippines)
5771:(Sub-Saharan Africa)
5533:Cable Networks Akita
4690:Goal TV Asia Limited
3799:. Marketing Magazine
3750:. Malaysian Business
2864:"Shopping made easy"
989:Media Network Award
957:Media Network Award
887:Awards and accolades
763:satellite television
577:Israel-Palestine war
282:streaming television
278:satellite television
153:Tunku Ali Redhauddin
6287:SelecTV (Australia)
6271:Neighbourhood Cable
6236:Igloo (New Zealand)
6079:Unifi TV (Malaysia)
5962:Cellcom TV (Israel)
5759:Dish TV (Sri Lanka)
5394:Disney Channel Asia
5369:Astro Xiao Tai Yang
4840:Public broadcasting
4614:Astro Entertainment
4219:on 4 September 2007
3727:on 20 December 2011
3411:on 12 November 2012
3385:on 12 November 2012
2945:. The Edge Malaysia
2844:. Sensasi Selebriti
1925:. 15 September 1997
1899:. 26 September 1997
1873:. 26 September 1997
1515:. 20 September 1996
1489:. 29 September 1996
1411:. 26 September 1996
1148:on 13 December 2009
815:Nik Nazmi Nik Ahmad
787:FIFA World Cup 2014
292:and is operated by
23:
6308:TVB Network Vision
6261:Mega TV (Malaysia)
6211:Galaxy (Australia)
6201:Dream Satellite TV
6019:(RĂ©union, Mayotte)
5976:Foxtel (Australia)
5399:Disney Junior Asia
5225:Astro Tutor TV SPM
5222:Astro Tutor TV PT3
5214:Astro SuperSport 5
5211:Astro SuperSport 4
5208:Astro SuperSport 3
5205:Astro SuperSport 2
5128:Astro Arena Bola 2
4670:Celestial Pictures
4629:Astro Publications
4042:. 19 November 2018
3870:. 16 February 2021
3776:. 21 December 2011
3311:. The Edge Markets
2769:. 21 December 2010
2743:. 21 December 2010
2400:. 19 February 2000
2003:. 23 December 1997
1642:. 24 December 1996
1590:. 19 December 1996
1335:The Business Times
919:CASBAA Award 2009
897:Award-giving body
843:Al Jazeera English
408:Oracle Corporation
276:), is a Malaysian
21:
6365:
6364:
5872:Sky (New Zealand)
5702:Airtel digital TV
5475:
5474:
5471:
5470:
5467:
5466:
5359:Astro Shuang Xing
5312:Parlimen Malaysia
5242:Astro Vellithirai
5228:Astro Tutor TV SK
5186:Astro Quan Jia HD
5171:Astro Hua Hee Dai
5167:Astro First (VOD)
5079:
5078:
5075:
5074:
5035:
5034:
4956:
4955:
4780:
4779:
4665:A+E Networks Asia
4649:Juita Viden Group
4619:Astro Productions
4468:. 20 January 2024
3902:on 9 October 2007
2767:New Straits Times
2691:on 2 January 2008
2685:Asia Times Online
2476:New Straits Times
2398:New Straits Times
2292:– via KLiK.
2284:. 26 January 2000
2282:New Straits Times
2264:– via KLiK.
2256:. 25 January 2000
2236:– via KLiK.
2204:. 28 January 2000
2130:. 6 February 2000
2103:New Straits Times
2055:. 16 October 1999
1871:New Straits Times
1845:New Straits Times
1767:New Straits Times
1718:New Straits Times
1692:New Straits Times
1667:New Straits Times
1513:The Straits Times
1462:New Straits Times
1436:New Straits Times
1287:The Straits Times
1232:. 7 December 2016
1174:on 6 October 2014
1048:MYTV Broadcasting
998:
997:
975:e-Commerce Award
938:MIRA Awards 2019
922:Chairman's Award
748:plan to regulate
267:doing business as
260:
259:
6420:
6112:Canal+ (Myanmar)
6107:Baron Digital TV
5722:Canal+ (Myanmar)
5717:Canal+ Calédonie
5707:Astro (Malaysia)
5502:
5495:
5488:
5479:
5478:
5379:Astro Zhi Zun HD
5247:Astro Vinmeen HD
5201:Astro SuperSport
5142:Astro Box Office
5138:Astro Best (VOD)
5125:Astro Arena Bola
5096:
5095:
5085:
5084:
4967:
4966:
4845:
4844:
4836:
4835:
4822:
4821:
4807:
4800:
4793:
4784:
4783:
4740:
4739:
4695:Yes TV Hong Kong
4524:
4517:
4510:
4501:
4500:
4496:
4495:
4493:Official website
4478:
4477:
4475:
4473:
4458:
4452:
4451:
4449:
4447:
4432:
4426:
4425:
4423:
4421:
4406:
4400:
4399:
4397:
4395:
4384:
4378:
4377:
4375:
4373:
4368:on 12 April 2019
4364:. Archived from
4353:
4347:
4346:
4344:
4342:
4325:
4316:
4315:
4313:
4311:
4294:
4288:
4287:
4285:
4283:
4266:
4260:
4259:
4257:
4255:
4238:
4229:
4228:
4226:
4224:
4215:. Archived from
4202:
4196:
4195:
4193:
4191:
4174:
4168:
4167:
4165:
4163:
4146:
4140:
4139:
4137:
4135:
4118:
4109:
4108:
4106:
4104:
4089:
4083:
4082:
4080:
4078:
4063:
4052:
4051:
4049:
4047:
4026:
4020:
4019:
4017:
4015:
3998:
3992:
3991:
3989:
3987:
3970:
3964:
3963:
3961:
3959:
3944:
3938:
3937:
3935:
3933:
3918:
3912:
3911:
3909:
3907:
3886:
3880:
3879:
3877:
3875:
3860:
3854:
3853:
3851:
3849:
3838:
3832:
3831:
3829:
3827:
3815:
3809:
3808:
3806:
3804:
3792:
3786:
3785:
3783:
3781:
3766:
3760:
3759:
3757:
3755:
3743:
3737:
3736:
3734:
3732:
3723:. Archived from
3711:
3705:
3704:
3702:
3700:
3689:
3683:
3682:
3680:
3678:
3666:
3660:
3659:
3657:
3655:
3640:
3634:
3633:
3631:
3629:
3614:
3608:
3607:
3605:
3603:
3591:
3585:
3584:
3582:
3580:
3569:
3563:
3562:
3560:
3558:
3547:
3541:
3540:
3538:
3536:
3524:
3518:
3517:
3515:
3513:
3501:
3495:
3494:
3492:
3490:
3479:
3473:
3472:
3470:
3468:
3453:
3447:
3446:
3444:
3442:
3427:
3421:
3420:
3418:
3416:
3401:
3395:
3394:
3392:
3390:
3375:
3369:
3368:
3366:
3364:
3349:
3343:
3342:
3340:
3338:
3327:
3321:
3320:
3318:
3316:
3304:
3298:
3297:
3295:
3293:
3282:
3276:
3275:
3273:
3271:
3256:
3250:
3249:
3247:
3245:
3233:
3227:
3226:
3224:
3222:
3211:
3205:
3204:
3202:
3200:
3185:
3179:
3178:
3176:
3174:
3159:
3153:
3152:
3150:
3148:
3132:
3126:
3125:
3123:
3121:
3110:
3104:
3103:
3101:
3099:
3084:
3078:
3077:
3075:
3073:
3058:
3052:
3051:
3049:
3047:
3032:
3026:
3025:
3023:
3021:
3006:
3000:
2999:
2997:
2995:
2984:
2978:
2977:
2975:
2973:
2961:
2955:
2954:
2952:
2950:
2938:
2932:
2931:
2929:
2927:
2912:
2906:
2905:
2903:
2901:
2886:
2880:
2879:
2877:
2875:
2860:
2854:
2853:
2851:
2849:
2837:
2831:
2830:
2828:
2826:
2811:
2805:
2804:
2802:
2800:
2785:
2779:
2778:
2776:
2774:
2759:
2753:
2752:
2750:
2748:
2733:
2727:
2726:
2724:
2722:
2707:
2701:
2700:
2698:
2696:
2676:
2670:
2669:
2667:
2665:
2660:on 30 April 2008
2650:
2644:
2643:
2641:
2639:
2624:
2618:
2617:
2615:
2613:
2598:
2592:
2591:
2589:
2587:
2572:
2566:
2565:
2563:
2561:
2546:
2540:
2539:
2537:
2535:
2520:
2514:
2513:
2511:
2509:
2494:
2488:
2487:
2485:
2483:
2468:
2462:
2461:
2459:
2457:
2442:
2436:
2435:
2433:
2431:
2416:
2410:
2409:
2407:
2405:
2390:
2384:
2383:
2381:
2379:
2364:
2358:
2357:
2355:
2353:
2339:
2331:
2325:
2324:
2322:
2320:
2300:
2294:
2293:
2291:
2289:
2279:
2272:
2266:
2265:
2263:
2261:
2251:
2244:
2238:
2237:
2235:
2233:
2227:
2220:
2214:
2213:
2211:
2209:
2194:
2188:
2187:
2185:
2183:
2168:
2162:
2161:
2159:
2157:
2146:
2140:
2139:
2137:
2135:
2128:New Sunday Times
2120:
2114:
2113:
2111:
2109:
2094:
2088:
2087:
2085:
2083:
2071:
2065:
2064:
2062:
2060:
2045:
2039:
2038:
2036:
2034:
2019:
2013:
2012:
2010:
2008:
1993:
1987:
1986:
1984:
1982:
1967:
1961:
1960:
1958:
1956:
1941:
1935:
1934:
1932:
1930:
1915:
1909:
1908:
1906:
1904:
1889:
1883:
1882:
1880:
1878:
1863:
1857:
1856:
1854:
1852:
1837:
1831:
1830:
1828:
1826:
1811:
1805:
1804:
1802:
1800:
1785:
1779:
1778:
1776:
1774:
1759:
1753:
1752:
1750:
1748:
1736:
1730:
1729:
1727:
1725:
1710:
1704:
1703:
1701:
1699:
1684:
1678:
1677:
1675:
1673:
1658:
1652:
1651:
1649:
1647:
1632:
1626:
1625:
1623:
1621:
1606:
1600:
1599:
1597:
1595:
1580:
1574:
1573:
1571:
1569:
1554:
1548:
1547:
1545:
1543:
1531:
1525:
1524:
1522:
1520:
1505:
1499:
1498:
1496:
1494:
1479:
1473:
1472:
1470:
1468:
1453:
1447:
1446:
1444:
1442:
1427:
1421:
1420:
1418:
1416:
1401:
1395:
1394:
1392:
1390:
1375:
1369:
1368:
1366:
1364:
1353:
1347:
1346:
1344:
1342:
1327:
1321:
1320:
1318:
1316:
1305:
1299:
1298:
1296:
1294:
1279:
1273:
1272:
1270:
1268:
1259:. Archived from
1248:
1242:
1241:
1239:
1237:
1218:
1212:
1211:
1209:
1207:
1190:
1184:
1183:
1181:
1179:
1164:
1158:
1157:
1155:
1153:
1134:
1128:
1127:
1121:
1119:
1093:
1087:
1086:
1084:
1082:
1067:
911:
891:
890:
861:premium channels
785:events, and the
777:, including all
731:Telekom Malaysia
589:Syafinaz Selamat
542:Astro alongside
518:Astro SuperSport
514:Telekom Malaysia
331:in mid of 2021.
256:
253:
251:
249:
225:
224:
208:
207:
199:Operating income
191:
190:
104:
102:
97:
94:1 June 1996
43:
31:
24:
20:
6428:
6427:
6423:
6422:
6421:
6419:
6418:
6417:
6368:
6367:
6366:
6361:
6323:
6152:
6146:
6132:MYTV (Malaysia)
6102:ABS-CBN TV Plus
6088:
5939:
5908:TelOne Zimbabwe
5688:
5668:Unitel (Angola)
5658:tn TV (Namibia)
5565:Fil-Products TV
5528:Asianet Digital
5509:
5506:
5476:
5463:
5374:Astro Xi Yue HD
5327:
5297:Dunia Sinema HD
5281:
5278:Showcase Movies
5267:GO Shop Chinese
5219:Astro Tutor TV
5090:
5071:
5031:
5017:
5001:
4952:
4934:
4918:
4902:
4884:
4830:
4816:
4811:
4781:
4776:
4735:2,602 million (
4720:
4704:
4653:
4644:Tayangan Unggul
4582:
4578:Chin Kwai Yoong
4533:
4528:
4491:
4490:
4487:
4482:
4481:
4471:
4469:
4460:
4459:
4455:
4445:
4443:
4433:
4429:
4419:
4417:
4407:
4403:
4393:
4391:
4386:
4385:
4381:
4371:
4369:
4354:
4350:
4340:
4338:
4326:
4319:
4309:
4307:
4295:
4291:
4281:
4279:
4267:
4263:
4253:
4251:
4239:
4232:
4222:
4220:
4212:Utusan Malaysia
4203:
4199:
4189:
4187:
4176:
4175:
4171:
4161:
4159:
4147:
4143:
4133:
4131:
4130:. 24 April 2014
4120:
4119:
4112:
4102:
4100:
4090:
4086:
4076:
4074:
4064:
4055:
4045:
4043:
4028:
4027:
4023:
4013:
4011:
3999:
3995:
3985:
3983:
3971:
3967:
3957:
3955:
3945:
3941:
3931:
3929:
3919:
3915:
3905:
3903:
3895:Utusan Malaysia
3888:
3887:
3883:
3873:
3871:
3862:
3861:
3857:
3847:
3845:
3840:
3839:
3835:
3825:
3823:
3816:
3812:
3802:
3800:
3793:
3789:
3779:
3777:
3768:
3767:
3763:
3753:
3751:
3744:
3740:
3730:
3728:
3713:
3712:
3708:
3698:
3696:
3691:
3690:
3686:
3676:
3674:
3667:
3663:
3653:
3651:
3641:
3637:
3627:
3625:
3616:
3615:
3611:
3601:
3599:
3592:
3588:
3578:
3576:
3571:
3570:
3566:
3556:
3554:
3549:
3548:
3544:
3534:
3532:
3525:
3521:
3511:
3509:
3502:
3498:
3488:
3486:
3481:
3480:
3476:
3466:
3464:
3454:
3450:
3440:
3438:
3437:on 18 June 2010
3429:
3428:
3424:
3414:
3412:
3403:
3402:
3398:
3388:
3386:
3377:
3376:
3372:
3362:
3360:
3351:
3350:
3346:
3336:
3334:
3329:
3328:
3324:
3314:
3312:
3305:
3301:
3291:
3289:
3284:
3283:
3279:
3269:
3267:
3266:. 30 March 2020
3258:
3257:
3253:
3243:
3241:
3234:
3230:
3220:
3218:
3213:
3212:
3208:
3198:
3196:
3187:
3186:
3182:
3172:
3170:
3160:
3156:
3146:
3144:
3133:
3129:
3119:
3117:
3112:
3111:
3107:
3097:
3095:
3086:
3085:
3081:
3071:
3069:
3068:. 27 April 2017
3060:
3059:
3055:
3045:
3043:
3042:. 18 March 2016
3034:
3033:
3029:
3019:
3017:
3016:. 18 March 2016
3008:
3007:
3003:
2993:
2991:
2986:
2985:
2981:
2971:
2969:
2962:
2958:
2948:
2946:
2939:
2935:
2925:
2923:
2913:
2909:
2899:
2897:
2887:
2883:
2873:
2871:
2862:
2861:
2857:
2847:
2845:
2838:
2834:
2824:
2822:
2821:. 2 August 2013
2813:
2812:
2808:
2798:
2796:
2795:. 1 August 2013
2787:
2786:
2782:
2772:
2770:
2761:
2760:
2756:
2746:
2744:
2735:
2734:
2730:
2720:
2718:
2708:
2704:
2694:
2692:
2677:
2673:
2663:
2661:
2652:
2651:
2647:
2637:
2635:
2625:
2621:
2611:
2609:
2599:
2595:
2585:
2583:
2574:
2573:
2569:
2559:
2557:
2547:
2543:
2533:
2531:
2521:
2517:
2507:
2505:
2504:. 24 April 2002
2496:
2495:
2491:
2481:
2479:
2478:. 24 April 2002
2470:
2469:
2465:
2455:
2453:
2444:
2443:
2439:
2429:
2427:
2417:
2413:
2403:
2401:
2392:
2391:
2387:
2377:
2375:
2365:
2361:
2351:
2349:
2332:
2328:
2318:
2316:
2301:
2297:
2287:
2285:
2274:
2273:
2269:
2259:
2257:
2246:
2245:
2241:
2231:
2229:
2222:
2221:
2217:
2207:
2205:
2196:
2195:
2191:
2181:
2179:
2169:
2165:
2155:
2153:
2148:
2147:
2143:
2133:
2131:
2122:
2121:
2117:
2107:
2105:
2095:
2091:
2081:
2079:
2078:. Berita Harian
2072:
2068:
2058:
2056:
2053:Utusan Malaysia
2047:
2046:
2042:
2032:
2030:
2021:
2020:
2016:
2006:
2004:
1995:
1994:
1990:
1980:
1978:
1968:
1964:
1954:
1952:
1942:
1938:
1928:
1926:
1917:
1916:
1912:
1902:
1900:
1891:
1890:
1886:
1876:
1874:
1865:
1864:
1860:
1850:
1848:
1839:
1838:
1834:
1824:
1822:
1812:
1808:
1798:
1796:
1787:
1786:
1782:
1772:
1770:
1761:
1760:
1756:
1746:
1744:
1737:
1733:
1723:
1721:
1712:
1711:
1707:
1697:
1695:
1694:. 15 March 1997
1686:
1685:
1681:
1671:
1669:
1659:
1655:
1645:
1643:
1634:
1633:
1629:
1619:
1617:
1607:
1603:
1593:
1591:
1582:
1581:
1577:
1567:
1565:
1555:
1551:
1541:
1539:
1532:
1528:
1518:
1516:
1507:
1506:
1502:
1492:
1490:
1481:
1480:
1476:
1466:
1464:
1454:
1450:
1440:
1438:
1428:
1424:
1414:
1412:
1403:
1402:
1398:
1388:
1386:
1376:
1372:
1362:
1360:
1355:
1354:
1350:
1340:
1338:
1329:
1328:
1324:
1314:
1312:
1307:
1306:
1302:
1292:
1290:
1281:
1280:
1276:
1266:
1264:
1263:on 14 June 2018
1249:
1245:
1235:
1233:
1230:The Star Online
1220:
1219:
1215:
1205:
1203:
1192:
1191:
1187:
1177:
1175:
1166:
1165:
1161:
1151:
1149:
1136:
1135:
1131:
1117:
1115:
1113:
1095:
1094:
1090:
1080:
1078:
1077:on 24 July 2015
1069:
1068:
1061:
1056:
1003:
889:
877:
835:
811:Pakatan Harapan
771:
711:
706:
693:
691:Connected boxes
677:
671:
654:
641:
628:
622:
617:
601:Sarimah Ibrahim
482:Astro Nusantara
398:Sheraton hotels
353:
340:Astro Nusantara
274:lowercase title
246:
218:
201:
176:
172:
161:
146:
136:
113:Ananda Krishnan
100:
98:
95:
86:
50:
49:, Kuala Lumpur.
34:
17:
12:
11:
5:
6426:
6416:
6415:
6410:
6405:
6400:
6395:
6390:
6385:
6380:
6363:
6362:
6360:
6359:
6354:
6349:
6344:
6339:
6334:
6328:
6325:
6324:
6322:
6321:
6316:
6310:
6305:
6300:
6294:
6289:
6284:
6279:
6274:
6268:
6263:
6258:
6253:
6248:
6243:
6238:
6233:
6228:
6223:
6218:
6213:
6208:
6203:
6198:
6193:
6188:
6182:
6177:
6172:
6167:
6162:
6156:
6154:
6148:
6147:
6145:
6144:
6139:
6134:
6129:
6127:GMA Affordabox
6124:
6119:
6114:
6109:
6104:
6098:
6096:
6090:
6089:
6087:
6086:
6081:
6076:
6074:Uganda Telecom
6071:
6065:
6060:
6054:
6049:
6044:
6030:
6025:
6020:
6017:La TV d'Orange
6014:
6009:
6004:
5998:
5993:
5988:
5983:
5978:
5973:
5968:
5963:
5960:
5955:
5949:
5947:
5941:
5940:
5938:
5937:
5932:
5926:
5921:
5916:
5910:
5905:
5900:
5895:
5890:
5885:
5879:
5874:
5869:
5864:
5859:
5854:
5849:
5844:
5838:
5833:
5828:
5823:
5818:
5813:
5808:
5803:
5798:
5793:
5788:
5783:
5778:
5772:
5766:
5761:
5756:
5750:
5744:
5739:
5734:
5729:
5724:
5719:
5714:
5712:Canal+ Afrique
5709:
5704:
5698:
5696:
5690:
5689:
5687:
5686:
5681:
5676:
5675:(South Africa)
5670:
5665:
5660:
5655:
5650:
5645:
5640:
5634:
5629:
5623:
5618:
5613:
5608:
5603:
5598:
5593:
5588:
5583:
5578:
5573:
5568:
5567:
5566:
5563:
5555:
5550:
5548:Docomo Pacific
5545:
5540:
5535:
5530:
5525:
5519:
5517:
5511:
5510:
5505:
5504:
5497:
5490:
5482:
5473:
5472:
5469:
5468:
5465:
5464:
5462:
5461:
5456:
5451:
5446:
5441:
5436:
5431:
5426:
5421:
5416:
5414:Jia Yu Channel
5411:
5409:Hypp Sports HD
5406:
5401:
5396:
5391:
5389:Disney XD Asia
5386:
5381:
5376:
5371:
5366:
5361:
5356:
5351:
5346:
5341:
5335:
5333:
5329:
5328:
5326:
5325:
5320:
5317:
5314:
5309:
5306:
5301:
5298:
5295:
5291:
5289:
5283:
5282:
5280:
5279:
5276:
5275:
5274:
5271:
5268:
5262:
5259:
5254:
5249:
5244:
5239:
5237:Astro Vaanavil
5234:
5231:
5230:
5229:
5226:
5223:
5217:
5216:
5215:
5212:
5209:
5206:
5198:
5193:
5188:
5183:
5178:
5173:
5168:
5165:
5162:
5157:
5152:
5151:
5150:
5147:
5139:
5136:
5131:
5130:
5129:
5126:
5123:
5115:
5110:
5104:
5102:
5092:
5091:
5081:
5080:
5077:
5076:
5073:
5072:
5070:
5069:
5066:
5061:
5058:
5055:
5052:
5047:
5043:
5041:
5037:
5036:
5033:
5032:
5030:
5029:
5025:
5023:
5019:
5018:
5016:
5015:
5009:
5007:
5003:
5002:
5000:
4999:
4996:
4991:
4986:
4981:
4975:
4973:
4964:
4958:
4957:
4954:
4953:
4951:
4950:
4944:
4942:
4936:
4935:
4933:
4932:
4926:
4924:
4920:
4919:
4917:
4916:
4910:
4908:
4907:Alhijrah Media
4904:
4903:
4901:
4900:
4894:
4892:
4886:
4885:
4883:
4882:
4879:
4874:
4869:
4864:
4859:
4853:
4851:
4842:
4832:
4831:
4818:
4817:
4810:
4809:
4802:
4795:
4787:
4778:
4777:
4775:
4774:
4765:
4752:
4746:
4729:Annual revenue
4725:
4722:
4721:
4719:
4718:
4712:
4710:
4706:
4705:
4703:
4702:
4697:
4692:
4687:
4682:
4677:
4672:
4667:
4661:
4659:
4655:
4654:
4652:
4651:
4646:
4641:
4636:
4631:
4626:
4621:
4616:
4611:
4605:
4600:
4590:
4588:
4584:
4583:
4581:
4580:
4575:
4570:
4565:
4559:
4553:
4546:
4544:
4535:
4534:
4527:
4526:
4519:
4512:
4504:
4498:
4497:
4486:
4485:External links
4483:
4480:
4479:
4453:
4427:
4401:
4379:
4362:ourplaypen.com
4348:
4317:
4289:
4261:
4230:
4197:
4169:
4141:
4110:
4084:
4053:
4021:
3993:
3965:
3939:
3913:
3881:
3855:
3833:
3810:
3787:
3761:
3738:
3706:
3684:
3661:
3635:
3624:. 12 June 2019
3609:
3586:
3564:
3542:
3519:
3496:
3474:
3448:
3422:
3396:
3370:
3344:
3322:
3299:
3277:
3251:
3228:
3206:
3195:. 17 June 2019
3180:
3154:
3143:. Astro Gempak
3127:
3105:
3094:. 15 June 2017
3079:
3053:
3027:
3001:
2979:
2956:
2933:
2907:
2881:
2870:. 10 June 2021
2855:
2832:
2806:
2780:
2754:
2728:
2702:
2671:
2645:
2619:
2593:
2582:. 1 March 2006
2580:Business Times
2567:
2541:
2529:The Malay Mail
2515:
2502:Business Times
2489:
2463:
2452:. 21 June 2001
2437:
2425:The Malay Mail
2411:
2385:
2373:Business Times
2359:
2342:Utusan Digital
2326:
2295:
2267:
2239:
2215:
2189:
2177:Business Times
2163:
2141:
2115:
2089:
2066:
2040:
2029:. 11 June 1998
2014:
1988:
1962:
1950:Business Times
1936:
1923:Business Times
1910:
1897:Business Times
1884:
1858:
1847:. 21 July 1997
1832:
1820:The Malay Mail
1806:
1780:
1754:
1731:
1720:. 2 April 1997
1705:
1679:
1653:
1627:
1615:Business Times
1601:
1588:Business Times
1575:
1549:
1526:
1500:
1487:The Malay Mail
1474:
1448:
1422:
1396:
1384:Business Times
1370:
1348:
1322:
1300:
1289:. 18 June 1994
1274:
1257:The Malay Mail
1243:
1213:
1185:
1159:
1142:Business Times
1129:
1111:
1088:
1058:
1057:
1055:
1052:
1051:
1050:
1045:
1040:
1034:
1029:
1020:
1019:
1014:
1009:
1002:
999:
996:
995:
993:
990:
987:
984:
980:
979:
976:
972:
971:
968:
964:
963:
961:
958:
955:
952:
948:
947:
945:
942:
939:
936:
932:
931:
929:
926:
923:
920:
917:
913:
912:
907:
904:
901:
898:
895:
888:
885:
876:
873:
856:alternatives.
834:
831:
783:Piala Malaysia
770:
767:
710:
707:
705:
702:
692:
689:
673:Main article:
670:
667:
653:
650:
640:
637:
624:Main article:
621:
618:
616:
613:
581:Siti Nurhaliza
352:
349:
300:and MEASAT in
258:
257:
244:
240:
239:
234:
228:
227:
219:
214:
211:
210:
202:
197:
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185:
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92:
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56:
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51:
44:
36:
35:
32:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6425:
6414:
6411:
6409:
6406:
6404:
6401:
6399:
6396:
6394:
6391:
6389:
6386:
6384:
6381:
6379:
6376:
6375:
6373:
6358:
6355:
6353:
6352:United States
6350:
6348:
6345:
6343:
6340:
6338:
6335:
6333:
6330:
6329:
6326:
6320:
6317:
6314:
6311:
6309:
6306:
6304:
6301:
6299:(Philippines)
6298:
6295:
6293:
6290:
6288:
6285:
6283:
6280:
6278:
6275:
6272:
6269:
6267:
6264:
6262:
6259:
6257:
6254:
6252:
6251:Kristal-Astro
6249:
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6237:
6234:
6232:
6229:
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6224:
6222:
6219:
6217:
6214:
6212:
6209:
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6199:
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6191:Destiny Cable
6189:
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6100:
6099:
6097:
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6091:
6085:
6082:
6080:
6077:
6075:
6072:
6070:(Philippines)
6069:
6066:
6064:
6061:
6059:(Philippines)
6058:
6057:Sky On Demand
6055:
6053:
6050:
6048:
6045:
6042:
6038:
6034:
6031:
6029:
6026:
6024:
6021:
6018:
6015:
6013:
6010:
6008:
6005:
6002:
5999:
5997:
5994:
5992:
5991:Maroc Telecom
5989:
5987:
5984:
5982:
5979:
5977:
5974:
5972:
5969:
5967:
5964:
5961:
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5914:
5911:
5909:
5906:
5904:
5901:
5899:
5896:
5894:
5891:
5889:
5886:
5884:(Ivory Coast)
5883:
5880:
5878:
5875:
5873:
5870:
5868:
5867:SKY PerfecTV!
5865:
5863:
5860:
5858:
5855:
5853:
5850:
5848:
5845:
5842:
5839:
5837:
5834:
5832:
5829:
5827:
5824:
5822:
5819:
5817:
5814:
5812:
5811:ME Digital TV
5809:
5807:
5804:
5802:
5799:
5797:
5794:
5792:
5789:
5787:
5784:
5782:
5779:
5776:
5773:
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5767:
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5751:
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5728:
5725:
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5718:
5715:
5713:
5710:
5708:
5705:
5703:
5700:
5699:
5697:
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5685:
5682:
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5677:
5674:
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5669:
5666:
5664:
5661:
5659:
5656:
5654:
5651:
5649:
5646:
5644:
5641:
5639:(Philippines)
5638:
5635:
5633:
5630:
5628:(Philippines)
5627:
5624:
5622:
5621:Siti Networks
5619:
5617:
5614:
5612:
5609:
5607:
5604:
5602:
5599:
5597:
5594:
5592:
5589:
5587:
5584:
5582:
5579:
5577:
5574:
5572:
5569:
5564:
5561:
5560:
5559:
5556:
5554:
5553:Ethio telecom
5551:
5549:
5546:
5544:
5541:
5539:
5536:
5534:
5531:
5529:
5526:
5524:
5521:
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5410:
5407:
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5400:
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5387:
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5382:
5380:
5377:
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5370:
5367:
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5360:
5357:
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5350:
5347:
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5342:
5340:
5337:
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5334:
5330:
5324:
5321:
5318:
5315:
5313:
5310:
5307:
5305:
5302:
5299:
5296:
5293:
5292:
5290:
5288:
5284:
5277:
5273:GO Shop Ruuma
5272:
5270:GO Shop Baaru
5269:
5266:
5265:
5263:
5260:
5258:
5255:
5253:
5250:
5248:
5245:
5243:
5240:
5238:
5235:
5232:
5227:
5224:
5221:
5220:
5218:
5213:
5210:
5207:
5204:
5203:
5202:
5199:
5197:
5194:
5192:
5189:
5187:
5184:
5182:
5179:
5177:
5174:
5172:
5169:
5166:
5164:Astro Cricket
5163:
5161:
5158:
5156:
5153:
5148:
5145:
5144:
5143:
5140:
5137:
5135:
5132:
5127:
5124:
5122:Astro Arena 2
5121:
5120:
5119:
5116:
5114:
5111:
5109:
5106:
5105:
5103:
5101:
5097:
5093:
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5082:
5067:
5065:
5062:
5059:
5056:
5053:
5051:
5048:
5045:
5044:
5042:
5038:
5027:
5026:
5024:
5020:
5014:
5011:
5010:
5008:
5006:Awesome Media
5004:
4997:
4995:
4992:
4990:
4987:
4985:
4982:
4980:
4977:
4976:
4974:
4972:
4968:
4965:
4963:
4959:
4949:
4948:TV Pendidikan
4946:
4945:
4943:
4941:
4937:
4931:
4928:
4927:
4925:
4923:Sarawak Media
4921:
4915:
4912:
4911:
4909:
4905:
4899:
4896:
4895:
4893:
4891:
4887:
4880:
4878:
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4858:
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4852:
4850:
4846:
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4841:
4837:
4833:
4828:
4823:
4819:
4815:
4808:
4803:
4801:
4796:
4794:
4789:
4788:
4785:
4773:
4769:
4766:
4764:
4760:
4756:
4753:
4750:
4747:
4744:
4734:
4730:
4727:
4726:
4723:
4717:
4716:Kristal-Astro
4714:
4713:
4711:
4707:
4701:
4698:
4696:
4693:
4691:
4688:
4686:
4683:
4681:
4678:
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4673:
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4668:
4666:
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4660:
4656:
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4617:
4615:
4612:
4609:
4606:
4604:
4601:
4599:
4595:
4592:
4591:
4589:
4585:
4579:
4576:
4574:
4571:
4569:
4566:
4564:
4563:Tan Poh Ching
4560:
4558:
4554:
4552:
4548:
4547:
4545:
4543:
4540:
4536:
4532:
4525:
4520:
4518:
4513:
4511:
4506:
4505:
4502:
4494:
4489:
4488:
4467:
4463:
4457:
4442:
4438:
4431:
4416:
4412:
4405:
4389:
4383:
4367:
4363:
4359:
4352:
4337:
4336:
4331:
4324:
4322:
4306:
4305:
4300:
4293:
4278:
4277:
4272:
4265:
4250:
4249:
4244:
4237:
4235:
4218:
4214:
4213:
4208:
4201:
4185:
4184:
4179:
4173:
4158:
4157:
4152:
4145:
4129:
4128:
4123:
4117:
4115:
4099:
4095:
4088:
4073:
4069:
4062:
4060:
4058:
4041:
4037:
4036:
4031:
4025:
4010:
4009:
4004:
3997:
3982:
3981:
3976:
3969:
3954:
3950:
3943:
3928:
3924:
3917:
3901:
3897:
3896:
3891:
3885:
3869:
3865:
3859:
3843:
3837:
3821:
3814:
3798:
3791:
3775:
3771:
3765:
3749:
3742:
3726:
3722:
3721:
3716:
3710:
3694:
3688:
3673:. Soya Cincau
3672:
3665:
3650:
3649:Berita Harian
3646:
3639:
3623:
3619:
3613:
3597:
3590:
3574:
3568:
3552:
3546:
3530:
3523:
3507:
3500:
3484:
3478:
3463:
3459:
3452:
3436:
3432:
3426:
3410:
3406:
3400:
3384:
3380:
3374:
3359:. 25 May 2024
3358:
3354:
3348:
3332:
3326:
3310:
3303:
3287:
3281:
3265:
3261:
3255:
3240:. Soya Cincau
3239:
3232:
3216:
3210:
3194:
3190:
3184:
3169:
3168:Berita Harian
3165:
3158:
3142:
3138:
3131:
3115:
3109:
3093:
3089:
3083:
3067:
3063:
3057:
3041:
3037:
3031:
3015:
3011:
3005:
2989:
2983:
2967:
2960:
2944:
2937:
2922:
2918:
2911:
2896:
2895:Berita Harian
2892:
2885:
2869:
2868:The Sun Daily
2865:
2859:
2843:
2836:
2820:
2816:
2810:
2794:
2793:Berita Harian
2790:
2784:
2768:
2764:
2758:
2742:
2741:Berita Harian
2738:
2732:
2717:
2713:
2706:
2690:
2686:
2682:
2675:
2659:
2655:
2649:
2634:
2633:Berita Harian
2630:
2623:
2608:
2607:Berita Harian
2604:
2597:
2581:
2577:
2571:
2556:
2555:Berita Harian
2552:
2545:
2530:
2526:
2519:
2503:
2499:
2493:
2477:
2473:
2467:
2451:
2450:Berita Harian
2447:
2441:
2426:
2422:
2415:
2399:
2395:
2389:
2374:
2370:
2363:
2347:
2343:
2338:
2330:
2314:
2310:
2306:
2299:
2283:
2278:
2271:
2255:
2254:Berita Harian
2250:
2243:
2226:
2219:
2203:
2202:Berita Harian
2199:
2193:
2178:
2174:
2167:
2151:
2145:
2129:
2125:
2119:
2104:
2100:
2093:
2077:
2070:
2054:
2050:
2044:
2028:
2024:
2018:
2002:
1998:
1992:
1977:
1976:Berita Harian
1973:
1966:
1951:
1947:
1940:
1924:
1920:
1914:
1898:
1894:
1888:
1872:
1868:
1862:
1846:
1842:
1836:
1821:
1817:
1810:
1795:. 14 May 1997
1794:
1793:Berita Harian
1790:
1784:
1768:
1764:
1758:
1742:
1735:
1719:
1715:
1709:
1693:
1689:
1683:
1668:
1664:
1657:
1641:
1637:
1631:
1616:
1612:
1605:
1589:
1585:
1579:
1564:
1563:Berita Harian
1560:
1553:
1537:
1530:
1514:
1510:
1504:
1488:
1484:
1478:
1463:
1459:
1452:
1437:
1433:
1426:
1410:
1406:
1400:
1385:
1381:
1374:
1358:
1352:
1336:
1332:
1326:
1310:
1304:
1288:
1284:
1278:
1262:
1258:
1254:
1247:
1231:
1227:
1226:Business News
1223:
1217:
1201:
1200:
1195:
1189:
1173:
1169:
1163:
1147:
1143:
1139:
1133:
1126:
1114:
1112:9789280520224
1108:
1104:
1100:
1099:
1092:
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1072:
1066:
1064:
1059:
1049:
1046:
1044:
1041:
1038:
1035:
1033:
1030:
1028:
1025:
1024:
1023:
1018:
1017:Kristal-Astro
1015:
1013:
1010:
1008:
1005:
1004:
994:
991:
988:
985:
982:
981:
977:
974:
973:
969:
966:
965:
959:
956:
949:
946:
943:
940:
937:
934:
933:
930:
927:
921:
918:
915:
914:
908:
905:
902:
899:
896:
893:
892:
884:
882:
872:
870:
866:
862:
857:
854:
853:
848:
844:
840:
830:
826:
824:
820:
816:
812:
808:
804:
800:
796:
792:
788:
784:
780:
776:
775:sports events
766:
764:
760:
755:
754:set-top boxes
751:
747:
742:
741:alternative.
740:
736:
732:
728:
724:
720:
716:
701:
697:
688:
686:
682:
676:
666:
663:
659:
649:
645:
636:
633:
627:
612:
610:
606:
602:
598:
594:
590:
586:
582:
578:
574:
569:
567:
562:
559:
557:
552:
549:
545:
540:
537:
532:
529:
525:
523:
519:
515:
510:
507:
505:
500:
498:
494:
489:
486:
483:
479:
474:
471:
469:
465:
460:
457:
453:
451:
450:Kristal-Astro
445:
443:
439:
435:
431:
427:
423:
422:Animal Planet
419:
418:TV Pendidikan
414:
411:
409:
404:
401:
399:
395:
390:
386:
383:
379:
377:
373:
369:
364:
361:
357:
348:
345:
344:Kristal-Astro
341:
337:
332:
330:
326:
322:
318:
314:
310:
305:
303:
299:
295:
291:
287:
283:
279:
275:
272:(stylized in
271:
268:
264:
255:
245:
241:
238:
235:
233:
229:
220:
217:
212:
203:
200:
195:
186:
182:
179:
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171:
170:OTT Streaming
168:
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157:
154:
151:
150:
148:
142:
138:
132:
129:
125:
121:
117:
114:
111:
107:
93:
89:
83:
82:Entertainment
80:
78:
77:Digital media
75:
73:
70:
69:
67:
63:
60:
57:
53:
48:
42:
37:
30:
25:
19:
6313:U Television
6216:Global Cable
5981:GTA Teleguam
5796:K+ (Vietnam)
5737:DD Free Dish
5706:
5558:Fil-Products
5543:DEN Networks
5354:Astro Kirana
5323:Unifi Sports
5300:Inspirasi HD
5149:Thangathirai
5099:
4767:
4755:Stock Symbol
4754:
4748:
4728:
4639:Digital Five
4593:
4555:CEOs group:
4470:. Retrieved
4456:
4444:. Retrieved
4430:
4418:. Retrieved
4404:
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5915:(Indonesia)
5913:Transvision
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5663:TrueVisions
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5257:Astro Warna
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2156:19 December
2134:19 December
2108:19 December
2082:19 December
1341:16 December
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325:Astro Ultra
313:Media Prima
135:Area served
6372:Categories
6315:(Malaysia)
6297:Sky Direct
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6187:(Thailand)
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5898:Sun Direct
5882:Sky Vision
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5349:Astro hitz
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4472:7 February
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3199:6 February
3098:6 February
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2900:15 October
2874:12 October
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2825:6 February
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2721:6 February
2695:7 December
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2182:5 February
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2007:3 February
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1955:3 February
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