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judgement and lives wholly in the Age to Come. The
Resurrection of the Body ... has in her case been anticipated and is already an accomplished fact. That does not mean, however, that she is dissociated from the rest of humanity and placed in a wholly different category: for we all hope to share one day in that same glory of the Resurrection of the Body that she enjoys even now.
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Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Republic of North
Macedonia, Madagascar, Malta, Mauritius, Monaco, Montenegro (Albanian Catholics), Paraguay, Poland (coinciding with Polish Army Day), Portugal, Romania, Rwanda, Senegal, Seychelles, Slovenia, Spain, Syria, Tahiti, Togo, and Vanuatu; and was also in Hungary until 1948.
632:
This passage, Epiphanius proposes, may indicate that Mary did not die as other human beings, but somehow remained immortal, although he makes clear his own uncertainty and refrains from advocating this view. Ultimately
Epiphanius concludes: " am not saying that she remained immortal. But neither am I
2506:
There is no direct testimony in
Scripture concerning the end of Mary's life. However, certain passages give instances of those who follow God's purposes faithfully being drawn into God's presence. Moreover, these passages offer hints or partial analogies that may throw light on the mystery of Mary's
1226:
Assumption Day on 15 August is a nationwide public holiday in
Andorra, Austria, Belgium, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chile, Republic of Congo, Côte d'Ivoire, Croatia, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cyprus, East Timor, France, Gabon, Greece, Georgia, Republic of Guinea, Haiti, Italy, Lebanon,
852:
Orthodox tradition is clear and unwavering in regard to the central point : the Holy Virgin underwent, as did her Son, a physical death, but her body – like His – was afterwards raised from the dead and she was taken up into heaven, in her body as well as in her soul. She has passed beyond death and
1014:
Orthodox
Christians fast for fourteen days before the Feast of the Assumption of Mary, including abstinence from sexual relations. Fasting in the Orthodox Churches generally consists of abstinence from certain food groups; during the Dormition fast, one observes a strict fast on weekdays, with wine
783:
asked God, during the Holy Year of 1950, for a sign that could reassure him that the dogma of the
Assumption of the Virgin Mary was actually wanted by God and when Gilles communicated the message to Pius XII, the pope considered this message the hoped-for sign. Six months after the private audience
823:
Many theologians note by way of comparison that in the
Catholic Church the Assumption is dogmatically defined, whilst in the Eastern Orthodox tradition the Dormition is less dogmatically than liturgically and mystically defined. Such differences spring from a larger pattern in the two traditions,
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There is a large number of accounts of assumption of the Virgin Mary, published in various languages (including Greek, Latin, Coptic, Syriac, Ethiopic, Arabic). The standard Greek text is the one attributed to St John the
Theologian (Evangelist). The standard Latin is that attributed to Melito of
1018:
The
Assumption is important to many Christians, especially Catholics and Orthodox, as well as many Lutherans and Anglicans, as the Virgin Mary's heavenly birthday (the day that Mary was received into Heaven). Belief about her acceptance into the glory of Heaven is seen by some Christians as the
810:
Some Catholics believe that Mary died before being assumed, but they believe that she was miraculously resurrected before being assumed (mortalistic interpretation). Others believe she was assumed bodily into Heaven without first dying (immortalistic interpretation). Either understanding may be
488:
wrote he could find no authorized tradition about how her life ended. Nevertheless, although Epiphanius could not decide on the basis of biblical or church tradition whether Mary had died or remained immortal, his indecisive reflections suggest that some difference of opinion on the matter had
1304:
and her feast, celebrated on 15 August, apart from being a public holiday in Malta it is also celebrated with great solemnity in the local churches especially in the seven localities known as the Seba' Santa Marijiet. The Maltese localities which celebrate the Assumption of Our Lady are:
570:"argued that during or shortly after the apostolic age a group of Jewish Christians in Jerusalem preserved an oral tradition about the end of the Virgin's life". Thus, by pointing to oral tradition, they argued for the historicity of the assumption and Dormition narratives. According to
948:, which seeks to identify common ground between the two communions, released in 2004 a non-authoritative declaration meant for study and evaluation, the "Seattle Statement"; this "agreed statement" concludes that "the teaching about Mary in the two definitions of the Assumption and the
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set out what had become the standard Eastern tradition, that "Mary died in the presence of the Apostles, but that her tomb, when opened, upon the request of St Thomas, was found empty; wherefrom the Apostles concluded that her body was taken up to heaven."
1385:, when it was used to refute the Protestants and their downplaying of Mary's role in salvation. Angels commonly carry her heavenward where she is to be crowned by Christ, while the Apostles below surround her empty tomb as they stare up in awe.
415:
For instance, Baldi, Masconi, and Cothenet analyzed the corpus of Dormition narratives using a rather different approach, governed primarily by language tradition rather than literary relations, and yet all agree that the Obsequies (i.e., the
843:
period. Eastern Christians believe that Mary died a natural death, that her soul was received by Christ upon death, that her body was resurrected after her death and that she was taken up into heaven bodily in anticipation of the general
489:
already arisen in his time, and he identified three beliefs concerning her end: that she had a normal and peaceful death; that she died as a martyr; or that she did not die. Even more, in another text Epiphanius stated that Mary was like
824:
wherein Catholic teachings are often dogmatically and authoritatively defined – in part because of the more centralized structure of the Catholic Church – whilst in Eastern Orthodoxy many doctrines are less authoritative.
815:
observing the Feast as the Dormition. It seems, however, that there is much more evidence for the mortalistic position in the Catholic traditions (liturgy, apocrypha, material culture). It is also worth noting that St.
238:
We pronounce, declare, and define it to be a divinely revealed dogma: that the Immaculate Mother of God, the ever-Virgin Mary, having completed the course of her earthly life, was assumed body and soul into heavenly
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Many early Lutherans retained the Feast of the Assumption in the liturgical calendar, while recognizing it as a speculation rather than a dogma. However, Pope Pius XII dogmatized this belief in 1950 in his decree
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574:"the strikingly diverse traditions of Mary's Dormition and Assumption arise from ‘a great variety of original types’, rather than being the result of a progressive modification of a single, original tradition".
1757:"Philip Schaff: ANF08. The Twelve Patriarchs, Excerpts and Epistles, The Clementia, Apocrypha, Decretals, Memoirs of Edessa and Syriac Documents, Remains of the First Age - Christian Classics Ethereal Library"
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is a representation of Satan, identified with the serpent from the garden who has enmity with the woman. Therefore, in Catholic thought, there is an association between this woman and Mary's Assumption.
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Many scholars connect Jesus' usage of the word "woman" to call Mary instead of calling her "mother" as a confirmation of Mary being the "woman" described in Genesis 3:15. Mary was often seen as the "
539:, imported from the East and held annually on 15 August, arrived in the West in the early 7th century, its name changing to Assumption in some 9th century liturgical calendars. In the same century
612:, stated that "All the proofs and considerations of the Holy Fathers and the theologians are based upon the Sacred Scriptures as their ultimate foundation." Father Jugie, expressed the view that
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Prominent Catholic, Eastern Orthodox, and Oriental Orthodox countries in which Assumption Day is an important festival but is not recognised by the state as a public holiday include the
690:
affirms that the account of the fall in Genesis 3 uses figurative language, and that the fall of mankind, by the seductive voice of the snake in the Bible, represents the fallen angel,
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455:", so- called on account of its division into six separate books. It dates almost certainly to the middle of the fourth century, if not perhaps even earlier. Most significantly, the
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337:, was not present at the death of Mary but his late arrival precipitates a reopening of Mary's tomb, which is found to be empty except for her grave clothes. Finally, Mary drops
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For this reason we believe that the Virgin Mary, Begetter of God, the most pure bed and temple of the Holy Spirit, that is, her most holy body, was carried to heaven by angels.
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the hope that the belief in the bodily assumption of the virgin Mary into heaven "will make our belief in our own resurrection stronger and render it more effective", while the
600:
The Basilica of the Assumption of Our Lady, also known as Mosta Dome or as Mosta Rotunda, in Mosta, Malta. The façade is decorated for the Feast of the Assumption on 15 August.
952:, understood within the biblical pattern of the economy of hope and grace, can be said to be consonant with the teaching of the Scriptures and the ancient common traditions".
344:
Teaching of the Assumption of Mary became widespread across the Christian world, having been celebrated as early as the 5th century and having been established in the East by
636:
Since the time of the early Church Fathers, this image of "the woman clothed with the sun" has had a threefold symbolism: the ancient people of Israel, the Church and Mary.
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And a great sign appeared in heaven: a woman clothed with the sun, and the moon under her feet, and on her head a crown of twelve stars; and she was with child ...
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Hac causa credimus ut Deiparae virginis Mariae purissimum thalamum et spiritus sancti templum, hoc est, sacrosanctum corpus ejus deportatum esse ab angelis in coelum.
27:
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he strove to show that the Catholic conceptions of the Eucharist and of celebrating the Mass were wrong. Bullinger published a combined edition of these works in
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a presumed message that the Virgin Mary would have ordered him to communicate to the pope on the dogma of the Assumption of the Holy Virgin Mary. It is said that
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and his predecessors have argued that belief in the Virgin's Assumption is the final dogmatic development, rather than the point of origin, of these traditions.
1285:, the Feast of the Assumption is the biggest Eastern Orthodox Christian celebration of the Holy Virgin. Celebrations include liturgies and votive offerings. In
298:
adds: "The Assumption of the Blessed Virgin is a singular participation in her Son's Resurrection and an anticipation of the resurrection of other Christians."
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Views differ within Protestantism, with those with a theology closer to Catholicism sometimes believing in a bodily assumption whilst most Protestants do not.
1692:"The Ancient Dormition Apocrypha and the Origins of Marian Piety: Early Evidence of Marian Intercession from Late Ancient Palestine (uncorrected page proofs)"
1393:
movement, caused a stir by depicting her as a decaying corpse, quite contrary to the doctrine promoted by the church; more orthodox examples include works by
379:, who wished to possess the body of the Mother of God, that Mary died in the presence of all the Apostles, but that her tomb, when opened upon the request of
1495:
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celebrate the Dormition of the Mother of God (or Dormition of the Theotokos, the falling asleep of the Mother of God) on the same date, preceded by a 14-day
3231:
Salvador-Gonzalez, José-María (2019). "Musical Resonanes in the Assumption of Mary and Their Reflection in the Italian Trecento and Quattrocento Painting".
937:
it is observed as the feast of "Saint Mary the Virgin: Mother of Our Lord Jesus Christ", while other Anglican provinces have a feast of the Dormition – the
717:
to Jerusalem ("Arise, O Lord, into your resting place, you and the ark which you have sanctified!"), where the ark is taken as the prophetic "type" of Mary;
582:
Sardis. Shoemaker mentions that "the ancient narratives are neither clear nor unanimous in either supporting or contradicting the dogma" of the assumption.
333:, which is a later version of the Virgin Mary's Dormition, probably from sometime after the early seventh century, one of the apostles, often identified as
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symbol of the promise made by Jesus to all enduring Christians that they too will be received into paradise. The Assumption of Mary is symbolised in the
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Williams, Paul (2007). pp. 238, 251, quote: "Where Anglican writers discuss the doctrine of the Assumption, it is either rejected or held to be of the
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2373:(sic), thus imposing it as doctrine upon Roman Catholics. ... Today's feast is described in Lutheran Service Book as 'St. Mary, Mother of our Lord'.
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granted to Gilles by the pope, Pius XII himself proclaimed the dogma of the Assumption of body and soul of the Blessed Virgin Mary into Heaven.
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In many places, religious parades and popular festivals are held to celebrate this day. In Canada, Assumption Day is the Fête Nationale of the
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I will put enmities between thee and the woman, and thy seed and her seed: she shall crush thy head, and thou shalt lie in wait for her heel.
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723::19, in which John sees the Ark of the Covenant in heaven (this verse immediately precedes the vision of the woman clothed with the sun);
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greets Mary with the words, "Hail Mary, full of grace", since Mary's bodily assumption is a natural consequence of being full of grace;
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Some scholars argue that the Dormition and Assumption traditions can be traced early in church history in the apocryphal books, with
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was reportedly granted visions of Mary and her son which had a profound influence on the Western Church's tradition. In her work
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down to the apostle from heaven as testament to the event. This incident is depicted in many later paintings of the Assumption.
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1381:. The Assumption became a popular subject in Western Christian art, especially from the 12th century, and especially after the
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502:, bearing the name of St. John, which belongs however to the fourth or fifth century. It is also found in the apocryphal book
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1968:
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1352:, the feast is now often kept, but without official use of the word "Assumption". In Eastern Orthodox churches following the
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1826:"Epiphanius of Salamis, the Kollyridians, and the Early Dormition Narratives: The Cult of the Virgin in the Fourth Century"
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provides compelling evidence for an early cult of the Virgin nearly a century before the events of the Council of Ephesus.
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Patrick Truglia, "Original Sin in The Byzantine Dormition Narratives" Revista Teologica, Issue 4 (2021): 9 (Footnote 30).
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917:("a thing indifferent"). The doctrine effectively disappeared from Anglican worship in 1549, partially returning in
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believed in the assumption of Mary. His 1539 polemical treatise against idolatry expressed his belief that Mary's
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941:'s Book of Common Prayer (1962), for instance, marks the day as the "Falling Asleep of the Blessed Virgin Mary".
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The Assumption Dogma: Some Reactions and Ecumenical Implications in the Thought of English-speaking Theologians
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3300:"De Transitus Beatae Mariae Virginis (the Passing of the Blessed Virgin Mary), attributed to Melito of Sardis"
1091:, a reference to the belief in a real, physical elevation of her sinless soul and incorrupt body into Heaven.
1072:. The anniversaries (and later only 15 August) were public holidays from then on throughout the Roman Empire.
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According to Shoemaker, the first known narrative to address the end of Mary's life and her assumption is the
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314:. This is a much more recent and localised tradition. The earliest traditions say that Mary's life ended in
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tradition during the 20th century under different names. A Marian feast on 15 August is celebrated by the
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525:, from the sixth century, is cited by John of Damascus, which narrates how Mary was assumed into heaven.
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1296:, of whom she is the patroness saint. Some businesses close on that day in heavily francophone parts of
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The Apocryphal New Testament: A Collection of Apocryphal Christian Literature in an English Translation
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Williams, Paul (2019). "The English Reformers and the Blessed Virgin Mary". In Maunder, Chris (ed.).
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1742:"Apocrypha of the New Testament", 'Introductory Notice to the Apocrypha of the New Testament, Vol 8,
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448:, as the text is called in Syriac, is even older than this ancient manuscript alone would suggest.
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2754:"The Assumption of Mary into Heaven, the most revered summer Orthodox Christian feast in Bulgaria"
2724:"To Heaven Through the Streets of Guatemala City: the Processions of the Virgin of the Assumption"
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1044:"), since the month of August took its name from the emperor. The feast was introduced by Bishop
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The Library of the Finnish nobleman, royal secretary and trustee Henrik Matsson (c. 1540–1617)
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The earliest known use of the Dormition is found on a sarcophagus in the crypt of a church in
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2543:, Terhi Kiiskinen Helsinki: Academia Scientarium Fennica (Finnish Academy of Science), 2003,
2444:. New York: The Domestic and Foreign Missionary Society, The Episcopal Church. Archived from
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1341:, holds a festival during which its population swells from approximately 25 to 5,000 people.
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designates August 15 as a lesser festival named "Mary, Mother of Our Lord" while the current
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2539:(Zurich 1539), which was divided into two books, according to themes of the original work."
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In some versions of the assumption narrative, the assumption is said to have taken place in
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1289:, the day is celebrated with a procession of a holy icon, and with concerts and regattas.
1052:, he put it on 15 August. In the middle of August, Augustus celebrated his victories over
559:(1740–1758) declared it "a probable opinion, which to deny were impious and blasphemous".
8:
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543:(reigned 847–855) gave the feast a vigil and an octave to solemnise it above all others,
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26:"Saint Mary of the Assumption" redirects here. For cathedrals with this dedication, see
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and oil allowed on weekends and, additionally, fish on the Transfiguration (August 6).
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reflect the earliest traditions, locating their origins in the second or third century.
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2257:"Proposition of a Modern Theological Interpretation of Death as a Consequence of Sin"
2226:
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1425:, a disambiguation page which includes many places named after the Assumption of Mary
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This article is about the theological concept. For works of art with this title, see
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751:), concerning the certainty of bodily resurrection for all who have faith in Jesus.
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The New Testament is silent regarding the end of her life. In the late 4th century
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the Assumption of Mary is accepted by some, rejected by others, or regarded as
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It leaves open the question of whether Mary died or whether she was raised to
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19:"Santa Maria Assunta" redirects here. For churches with this dedication, see
3212:"Novena 5: for the Feast of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary"
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Other works that mention the assumption of Mary are the apocryphal treatise
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2685:"Zakon o blagdanima, spomendanima i neradnim danima u Republici Hrvatskoj"
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2870:
Empress and Handmaid: On Nature and Gender in the Cult of the Virgin Mary
1382:
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1345:
1274:
890:
798:
702:
Among the many other passages noted by Pope Pius XII were the following:
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1386:
1129: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1029:
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481:
as no later than the 4th century. but is dated by Shoemaker as later.
440:("The Book of Mary's Repose"). Yet numerous features indicate that the
2631:"The Fasting Seasons | Antiochian Orthodox Christian Archdiocese"
8382:
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2223:
The Catholicism Answer Book: The 300 Most Frequently Asked Questions
1691:
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Dormition et assomption de Marie: Histoire des traditions anciennes
1667:"The Dormition of the Mother of God – Saint Joseph Orthodox Church"
1585:"(Ps.-)Joseph of Arimathea, The Passing of the Blessed Virgin Mary"
1394:
1371:
1282:
1235:
1075:
The Solemnity of the Assumption on 15 August was celebrated in the
780:
220:
6566:
4013:
1242:) and Bosnia (the Croatian zone). In Guatemala, it is observed in
8327:
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in the universal calendar which do not normally fall on a Sunday.
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3093:
Ancient Traditions of the Virgin Mary's Dormition and Assumption
3051:
Theotokos: A Theological Encyclopedia of the Blessed Virgin Mary
2338:
Bishop Kallistos (Ware) of Diokleia, in: Festal Menaion , p. 64.
1300:, Canada. The Virgin Assumed in Heaven is also patroness of the
8480:
7785:
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7681:
6328:
Pope Pius XII 1942 consecration to the Immaculate Heart of Mary
5771:
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5586:
4999:
4678:
4471:
4215:
3959:
3030:
Introduction to Mary: The Heart of Marian Doctrine and Devotion
2536:
2177:. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press. p. 382.
1398:
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2136:
Catholic Christian Commentary on Sacred Scripture: Revelation
1410:
1322:
1306:
1205:
691:
276:
207:, Ireland, to the promulgation of the dogma of the Assumption
51:
2529:
he opposed the worship of the saints and iconolatry; in the
2138:. Grand Rapids, Michigan: Baker Academic. pp. 205–220.
970:("sacrosanct body") had been assumed into heaven by angels:
768:
relates how Mary was assumed in body and soul into Heaven.
473:), is another anonymous narrative, and may even precede the
7751:
7470:
4849:
4812:
4348:
1996:
831:
Feast of the Assumption is celebrated on 15 August and the
802:
The Dormition: ivory plaque, late 10th-early 11th century (
451:
Another early source that speaks of the Assumption is the "
4172:
2781:
2391:
2056:
2054:
1938:
1808:
1806:
1715:
1713:
1356:, the feast day of Assumption of Mary falls on 28 August.
1230:
It is also a public holiday in parts of Germany (parts of
6217:
Dechristianization of France during the French Revolution
3233:
Music in Art: International Journal for Music Iconography
1873:
1871:
820:
expressed the mortalistic position in his public speech.
616::1–2 was the chief scriptural witness to the assumption:
592:
Mary, mother of Jesus § After the Ascension of Jesus
2771:
2769:
2767:
2438:"Saint Mary the Virgin: Mother of Our Lord Jesus Christ"
1558:"CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Tomb of the Blessed Virgin Mary"
885:
The Feast of the Assumption of Mary was retained by the
301:
2909:
Cross, Frank Leslie; Livingstone, Elizabeth A. (2005).
2051:
2008:
1916:
1914:
1803:
1710:
1698:
1984:
1868:
467:
The Book of John Concerning the Falling Asleep of Mary
6248:
Dogma of the Immaculate Conception of the Virgin Mary
3177:
Historical Dictionary of Baroque Art and Architecture
2764:
1889:
John Wortley, "The Marian Relics at Constantinople",
1502:
2643:
2532:
De origine erroris in negocio Eucharistiae ac Missae
2526:
De origine erroris in divorum ac simulachrorum cultu
2035:. Catholic Education Resource Center. Archived from
1926:
1911:
1782:"Original Sin in The Byzantine Dormition Narratives"
993:
651:, as the primary confirmation of Mary's assumption:
1469:"Feast of the Assumption of the Holy Mother-of-God"
5321:
1002:The feast of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary at
929:of the Blessed Virgin Mary, a feast called by the
901:formally calls it "St. Mary, Mother of our Lord".
493:because she never died but was assumed, like him.
3230:
2422:The Scottish Episcopal Church, official website:
2175:Elisabeth of Schönau: a twelfth-century visionary
8650:
6318:Persecutions of the Catholic Church and Pius XII
2944:Saint Mary's Press Glossary of Theological Terms
2908:
2435:
946:Anglican-Roman Catholic International Commission
2646:"Vocabolario etimologico della lingua italiana"
694:or "the devil". Similarly, the great dragon in
16:Bodily taking up of the Virgin Mary into Heaven
2113:"Catechism of the Catholic Church – IntraText"
933:simply "Mary the Virgin", and in the US-based
787:
756:Catholic marian visionaries and the Assumption
272:or the "Falling Asleep of the Mother of God".
6582:
5307:
4158:
3334:
3269:Footage of the Assumption proclamation (1950)
3047:
2915:The Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church
2845:
2400:Williams, Paul (2007). p. 253, incl. note 54.
2002:
1035:
1027:
1003:
2346:
2344:
2323:Three Sermons on the Dormition of the Virgin
1612:The Writings of the Fathers Down to A.D. 325
1213:
766:Visio de resurrectione beate virginis Mariae
2663:. Reinbek bei Hamburg: Rowohlt. p. 6.
2530:
2524:
2470:. Prayerbook.ca. p. ix. Archived from
1685:
1683:
965:
605:
563:
503:
497:
435:
417:
356:(675–749 AD), citing the third book of the
280:
245:
227:
8511:International Alliance of Catholic Knights
6589:
6575:
6333:Dogma of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary
6283:Prayer of Consecration to the Sacred Heart
5314:
5300:
4165:
4151:
3341:
3327:
3072:Mary in Early Christian Faith and Devotion
2703:
2637:
2593:
2460:
2133:
1218:of the Assumption feast celebration among
288:Pope Pius XII expressed in his encyclical
50:
3765:Veneration of Mary in the Catholic Church
3348:
3114:The Church and the Modern Era (1846–2005)
3089:
3068:
3026:
2961:
2409:The Church of England, official website:
2341:
2272:
2242:
2225:by John Trigilio, Kenneth Brighenti 2007
2060:
2014:
1990:
1944:
1856:. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1907
1853:CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Assumption of Mary
1843:
1812:
1797:
1719:
1704:
1189:Learn how and when to remove this message
1026:The present Italian name of the holiday,
955:
671:", who crushed the serpent's head at the
512:, and in a spurious letter attributed to
78:Falling Asleep of the Blessed Virgin Mary
28:Cathedral of Saint Mary of the Assumption
3152:
2887:
2602:"Abstaining From Sex Is Part of Fasting"
2295:
2160:"Assumption of Mary: Scriptural Support"
1680:
1508:
1493:
1200:
997:
861:
797:
595:
391:
198:
3263:– Defining the Dogma of the Assumption"
3173:
2982:
2787:
2775:
2026:
1956:
1905:
1877:
1849:
1618:
1555:
1409:, the last replacing the Apostles with
275:The word 'assumption' derives from the
8651:
6970:
3208:
3131:
3110:
2846:Beale, G. K.; Campbell, David (2015).
2824:
2658:
2600:Menzel, Konstantinos (14 April 2014).
2599:
2353:"The Feast of the Blessed Virgin Mary"
2254:
2072:
1932:
1920:
6570:
5295:
4651:
4188:
4146:
3322:
2931:
2803:
2574:The Thousand Faces of the Virgin Mary
2486:
2350:
2172:
2020:
1689:
1582:
1535:Catechism of the Catholic Church #966
1087:to commemorate the Assumption of the
1048:in the 5th century. In the course of
811:legitimately held by Catholics, with
302:Traditions relating to the Assumption
223:defined it on 1 November 1950 in his
45:Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary
3003:
2940:
2891:Historical Dictionary of Catholicism
2866:
1366:Assumption of the Virgin Mary in art
1258:in Costa Rica and parts of Belgium.
1127:adding citations to reliable sources
1098:
972:
760:In the 12th century, the German nun
463:The Greek Discourse on the Dormition
217:Marian dogmas of the Catholic Church
35:Assumption of the Virgin Mary in art
6596:
6187:Suppression of the Society of Jesus
2807:Genesis: Translation and Commentary
2721:
2255:Witała, Maciej (16 December 2021).
1963:. Oxford: OUP Oxford. p. 691.
1891:Greek, Roman, and Byzantine Studies
1564:. New York: Robert Appleton Company
1475:from the original on 16 August 2021
1250:, both of which claim her as their
1238:) and Switzerland (in 14 of the 26
857:
585:
505:De Transitus Beatae Mariae Virginis
477:. This Greek document, is dated by
434:third- and possibly second-century
397:Parma Cathedral, Illusionistic dome
56:A famous treatment in Western art,
13:
5742:Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran
5165:All Saints' Eve / All Hallows' Eve
5159:All Saints' Day / All Hallows' Day
4614:All Saints' Eve / All Hallows' Eve
4608:All Saints' Day / All Hallows' Day
3195:
3010:Evangelical Dictionary of Theology
1957:Elliott, J. K. (27 October 2005).
1896:(2005), pp. 171–187, esp. 181–182.
1883:
1830:Journal of Early Christian Studies
1788:, Issue 4 (2021): 9 (Footnote 30).
1254:. Also, this day is combined with
1094:
1034:, may derive from the Latin name,
547:(858–867) placed it on a par with
327:Passing of the Blessed Virgin Mary
14:
8740:
3252:
3205:. Emerson Press, Cleveland, Ohio.
2936:. London: Catholic Truth Society.
2934:What Catholics Believe About Mary
1624:Alban Butler, Paul Burns (1998).
994:Feasts and related fasting period
904:
880:
8679:Eastern Orthodox liturgical days
8633:
8632:
8621:
8589:Society of Saint Vincent de Paul
8137:Criticism of the Catholic Church
6549:
6537:
5868:Fourth Council of Constantinople
5823:Second Council of Constantinople
5274:
4264:
4124:
4113:
4112:
3403:
2849:Revelation: A Shorter Commentary
2494:"Mary: Grace and Hope in Christ"
1413:throwing flowers into the tomb.
1103:
688:Catechism of the Catholic Church
679:when he said she would bear the
296:Catechism of the Catholic Church
6756:First seven ecumenical councils
5838:Third Council of Constantinople
5762:First Council of Constantinople
2797:
2746:
2715:
2691:(in Croatian). 14 November 2019
2677:
2652:
2623:
2567:
2564:, Caput XVI (Chapter 16), p. 70
2554:
2512:
2429:
2416:
2403:
2378:
2351:Beane, Larry (15 August 2019).
2332:
2315:
2298:"General Audience 25 June 1997"
2289:
2248:
2236:
2216:
2191:
2166:
2152:
2127:
2105:
2066:
1950:
1818:
1774:
1749:
1736:
1725:
1659:
1639:
1114:needs additional citations for
604:Pope Pius XII, in promulgating
7331:Separation of church and state
6077:Dissolution of the monasteries
5343:History of the Catholic Church
4092:Saint Luke painting the Virgin
3513:Miracle at the Wedding at Cana
3508:Finding of Jesus in the Temple
3223:Mimouni, Simon Claude (1995).
3090:Shoemaker, Stephen J. (2002).
3069:Shoemaker, Stephen J. (2016).
3008:. In Elwell, Walter A. (ed.).
2831:. Cambridge University Press.
2810:. W. W. Norton & Company.
2329:, from the Medieval Sourcebook
1824:Shoemaker, Stephen J. (2008).
1603:
1576:
1549:
1526:
1514:
1487:
1461:
794:Dormition of the Mother of God
713:), greeting the return of the
457:Six Books Dormition Apocryphon
453:Six Books Dormition Apocryphon
424:Six Books Dormition Apocryphon
367:, Bishop of Jerusalem, at the
270:Dormition of the Mother of God
21:Santa Maria Assunta (churches)
1:
5951:Fourth Council of the Lateran
5926:Second Council of the Lateran
5535:Apostles in the New Testament
3302:. Uoregon.edu. Archived from
3282:. Uoregon.edu. Archived from
2888:Collinge, William J. (2012).
2644:Pianigiani, Ottorino (1907).
2261:Poznańskie Studia Teologiczne
2162:. University of Dayton, Ohio.
1449:
1375:
643:, in which God is addressing
566:Studium Biblicum Franciscanum
264:The equivalent belief in the
178:Sunday nearest to 15 August (
6065:Catholic Counter-Reformation
5931:Third Council of the Lateran
5921:First Council of the Lateran
5377:Catholic ecumenical councils
4573:Nativity of John the Baptist
3209:Hammer, Bonaventure (1909).
3180:. Rowman & Littlefield.
2519:De origine erroris libri duo
2029:"Woman Clothed with the Sun"
1626:Butler's Lives of the Saints
1494:Pius XII (1 November 1950).
1454:
1439:Resurrection of Jesus Christ
895:Evangelical Lutheran Worship
775:(a marian seer) reported to
7:
3174:Zirpolo, Lilian H. (2018).
3159:. Oxford University Press.
3156:The Oxford Handbook of Mary
3138:. Oxford University Press.
3096:. Oxford University Press.
3048:O'Carroll, Michael (2000).
3027:Miravalle, Mark I. (2006).
2917:. Oxford University Press.
2710:Columbus World Travel Guide
1850:Holweck, Frederick (1907).
1416:
1212:(sweet rice cakes) are the
788:Assumption versus Dormition
10:
8745:
8628:Catholic Church portal
5411:History of the Roman Curia
5281:Catholic Church portal
2496:. Vatican.va. 26 June 2000
2134:Williamson, Peter (2015).
2073:Taylor, Edward K. (1961).
1363:
1079:from the 6th century. The
791:
639:Many of the bishops cited
633:affirming that she died."
589:
387:
113:Oriental Orthodox Churches
32:
25:
18:
8616:
8554:Aid to the Church in Need
8544:
8401:
8214:
8175:Vatican Television Center
8150:
8060:
7950:
7820:Eastern Catholic Churches
7801:
7690:
7583:
7530:
7455:
7426:
7351:
7276:
7211:
7156:
7075:
6945:
6859:
6791:
6736:
6655:
6632:
6604:
6532:
6432:
6298:
6225:
6160:
6147:European wars of religion
6044:
5979:
5881:
5803:
5694:
5617:
5477:
5466:
5458:Eastern Catholic Churches
5333:
5214:
5185:
5062:
4990:
4965:Mass of the Lord's Supper
4940:
4908:
4848:
4820:
4811:
4776:
4737:
4677:
4673:
4647:
4541:
4462:
4437:Mass of the Lord's Supper
4417:
4347:
4329:
4273:
4262:
4214:
4210:
4184:
4108:
4079:
4032:
3982:
3973:
3861:
3773:
3711:
3704:
3684:
3632:
3623:
3601:
3559:Bilocation to Saint James
3548:
3460:
3419:
3412:
3401:
3356:
3111:Wagner, David M. (2020).
3075:. Yale University Press.
2867:Boss, Sarah Jane (2000).
2033:Arlington Catholic Herald
2027:Saunder, William (2004).
1645:William Saunders (1996).
1004:
939:Anglican Church of Canada
931:Scottish Episcopal Church
371:(451), made known to the
360:, records the following:
189:
180:Armenian Apostolic Church
168:
153:
144:Mary, the mother of Jesus
134:
126:
85:
68:
49:
44:
8496:Communion and Liberation
7960:Eastern Catholic liturgy
7125:Mystici Corporis Christi
7053:Sixto-Clementine Vulgate
6278:Mary of the Divine Heart
5901:Clash against the empire
5853:Second Council of Nicaea
5747:Old St. Peter's Basilica
4339:Presentation of the Lord
3611:Protoevangelium of James
3265:Vatican, 1 November 1950
3217:Mary, help of Christians
3201:Duggan, Paul E. (1989).
3033:. Queenship Publishing.
2986:The Many Faces of Christ
2983:Jenkins, Philip (2015).
2962:Goldingay, John (2020).
2825:Arnold, Bill T. (2009).
1647:"The Assumption of Mary"
1496:"Munificentissimus Deus"
976:
960:The Protestant reformer
312:House of the Virgin Mary
8689:Pope Pius XII Mariology
7311:Philosophy of canon law
7241:Mariology of the saints
6821:Investiture Controversy
6544:Vatican City portal
5896:Investiture Controversy
5752:First Council of Nicaea
5226:holy days of obligation
5138:Exaltation of the Cross
4762:Octave Day of Christmas
4602:Exaltation of the Cross
4002:Golden Madonna of Essen
3591:Woman of the Apocalypse
3132:Warner, Marina (2016).
2911:"Assumption of the BVM"
2659:Giebel, Marion (1984).
2426:. Accessed 17 July 2018
2424:Calendar and Lectionary
2413:. Accessed 17 July 2018
2274:10.14746/pst.2021.39.02
2173:Clark, Anne L. (1992).
1744:The Ante-Nicene Fathers
1471:. The Armenian Church.
1206:
1083:adopted this date as a
446:Obsequies of the Virgin
320:Tomb of the Virgin Mary
285:, meaning 'taking up'.
266:Eastern Orthodox Church
103:Eastern Orthodox Church
8709:Heaven in Christianity
8564:Catholic Charities USA
8198:Acta Apostolicae Sedis
8186:Vatican Polyglot Press
7236:Mariology of the popes
6874:Protestant Reformation
6556:Catholicism portal
6367:Second Vatican Council
6253:Our Lady of La Salette
6060:Protestant Reformation
6047:Protestant Reformation
5966:Second Council of Lyon
5355:Ecclesiastical history
5099:Saint John the Baptist
3879:Alma Redemptoris Mater
3828:Our Lady of Navigators
3261:Munificentissimus Deus
2947:. Saint Mary's Press.
2941:Ford, John T. (2006).
2804:Alter, Robert (1997).
2531:
2525:
2436:The Episcopal Church.
1908:, p. unpaginated.
1583:Shoemaker, Stephen J.
1521:Munificentissimus Deus
1389:, the "father" of the
1359:
1223:
1214:
1085:Holy Day of Obligation
1036:
1028:
1011:
983:
966:
956:Other Protestant views
874:
867:The Assumption of Mary
855:
807:
665:
630:
608:Munificentissimus Deus
606:
601:
564:
537:feast of the Dormition
508:, falsely ascribed to
504:
498:
436:
428:
418:
404:
385:
291:Munificentissimus Deus
281:
261:without bodily death.
255:
248:Munificentissimus Deus
246:
230:Munificentissimus Deus
228:
225:apostolic constitution
208:
8714:Christian processions
8704:Entering heaven alive
8318:Good Shepherd Sisters
8160:Holy See Press Office
7398:Doctors of the Church
7231:Immaculate Conception
7186:Anointing of the Sick
6721:History of the papacy
6263:First Vatican Council
5961:First Council of Lyon
5725:Constantine the Great
5421:Christian monasticism
5105:Saints Peter and Paul
5011:Sundays after Easter
4718:Immaculate Conception
4579:Saints Peter and Paul
4250:Immaculate Conception
4064:Theotokos of Vladimir
3493:Presentation of Jesus
3430:Immaculate Conception
3350:Mary, mother of Jesus
3227:. Beauchesne, Paris.
3006:"Mary, Assumption of"
2932:Duffy, Eamon (1989).
2371:Munificentissimus Dei
1800:, pp. 11–12, 26.
1609:Ante-Nicene Fathers.
1444:Entering heaven alive
1204:
1001:
950:Immaculate Conception
899:Lutheran Service Book
865:
850:
801:
653:
618:
599:
486:Epiphanius of Salamis
475:Book of Mary's Repose
413:
395:
362:
236:
202:
93:Roman Catholic Church
8724:November 1950 events
8719:Western Christianity
8191:L'Osservatore Romano
8129:Role in civilisation
7855:Croatian and Serbian
7603:Episcopal conference
7565:St. Peter's Basilica
6923:Sexual abuse scandal
6879:Catholic Reformation
6440:Sexual abuse scandal
6349:Mit brennender Sorge
6192:Age of Enlightenment
5971:Bernard of Clairvaux
5848:Byzantine Iconoclasm
5787:Council of Chalcedon
5567:Council of Jerusalem
5436:Role in civilization
5416:Religious institutes
5348:By country or region
5177:Presentation of Mary
4803:Purification of Mary
4626:Presentation of Mary
3219:. Benziger Brothers.
3135:Alone of All Her Sex
2722:Reiland, Catherine.
1690:Shoemaker, Stephen.
1653:16 June 2019 at the
1138:"Assumption of Mary"
1123:improve this article
762:Elisabeth of Schönau
576:Simon Claude Mimouni
514:Denis the Areopagite
442:Liber Requiei Mariae
437:Liber Requiei Mariae
419:Liber Requiei Mariae
409:Stephen J. Shoemaker
369:Council of Chalcedon
348:around AD 600. In a
8526:Neocatechumenal Way
8491:Charismatic Renewal
8205:Annuario Pontificio
7803:Particular churches
7479:Ecumenical councils
7251:Perpetual virginity
7086:Communitas perfecta
7030:Sermon on the Mount
6268:Papal infallibility
6258:Our Lady of Lourdes
6207:Shimabara Rebellion
6051:Counter-Reformation
5194:Ordinary Procession
4798:Baptism of the Lord
4492:Divine Mercy Sunday
4321:Baptism of the Lord
4308:Mary, Mother of God
4046:Madonna del Rosario
3950:Maria mater gratiae
3926:Sub tuum praesidium
3884:Ave Regina caelorum
3838:Our Lady of Victory
3833:Our Lady of Sorrows
3476:Virginal motherhood
3450:Perpetual virginity
3117:. Ave Maria Press.
3004:Kerr, W.N. (2001).
2894:. Scarecrow Press.
2790:, pp. 213–214.
2734:on 22 December 2016
2580:, Liturgical Press
2442:Liturgical Calendar
2075:"The Woman of Cana"
1246:and in the town of
1215:pièce de résistance
1089:Blessed Virgin Mary
1046:Cyril of Alexandria
967:sacrosanctum corpus
741:1 Corinthians 15:23
715:Ark of the Covenant
499:De Obitu S. Dominae
471:John the Theologian
331:Joseph of Arimathea
215:is one of the four
8699:Catholic holy days
8694:August observances
8684:Catholic Mariology
8669:Glorious Mysteries
8659:Assumption of Mary
8363:Premonstratensians
6746:Ante-Nicene period
6624:Lists of Catholics
6313:Our Lady of Fátima
6102:Ignatius of Loyola
6026:Catherine of Siena
5994:Pope Boniface VIII
5813:Benedict of Nursia
5782:Council of Ephesus
5619:Ante-Nicene period
5572:Split with Judaism
5406:Crusading movement
5254:Liturgical colours
4768:Holy Name of Jesus
4087:Life of the Virgin
3803:Life-giving Spring
3793:Help of Christians
3503:Return to Nazareth
3445:Marriage to Joseph
3054:. Wipf and Stock.
3012:. Baker Academic.
2968:. Baker Academic.
2562:De origine erroris
2474:on 4 November 2013
1434:Coronation of Mary
1429:Ascension of Jesus
1224:
1040:("Holidays of the
1012:
962:Heinrich Bullinger
925:as a non-specific
875:
808:
729::28, in which the
602:
405:
335:Thomas the Apostle
213:Assumption of Mary
209:
118:Church of the East
8674:Marian feast days
8646:
8645:
8056:
8055:
7449:
7272:
7271:
6964:
6941:
6940:
6933:COVID-19 pandemic
6903:French Revolution
6893:Thirty Years' War
6801:Islamic conquests
6714:Apostolic fathers
6649:
6564:
6563:
6524:COVID-19 pandemic
6502:Pope Benedict XVI
6407:Pope John Paul II
6182:Pope Benedict XIV
6168:French Revolution
6152:Thirty Years' War
6142:Robert Bellarmine
6127:John of the Cross
6031:Pope Alexander VI
6016:Council of Vienne
5946:Francis of Assisi
5936:Pope Innocent III
5805:Early Middle Ages
5799:
5798:
5795:
5794:
5737:Arian controversy
5690:
5689:
5638:Apostolic Fathers
5289:
5288:
5210:
5209:
5206:
5205:
5196:according to the
5148:Maternity of Mary
5143:Autumn Ember Days
5077:Summer Ember Days
4936:
4935:
4888:Spring Ember Days
4729:Winter Ember Days
4643:
4642:
4639:
4638:
4256:December 17 to 23
4140:
4139:
4104:
4103:
4100:
4099:
4008:The Golden Virgin
3728:Catholic churches
3700:
3699:
3619:
3618:
3498:Flight into Egypt
3488:Nativity of Jesus
3395:Brothers of Jesus
3286:on 31 August 2009
2873:. A&C Black.
2606:Greekreporter.com
2507:entry into glory.
2199:"Gilles Bouhours"
1970:978-0-19-826181-0
1947:, pp. 18–20.
1832:16 (3): 371–401.
1786:Revista Teologica
1780:Patrick Truglia,
1562:www.newadvent.org
1403:Annibale Carracci
1248:Santa Maria Nebaj
1199:
1198:
1191:
1173:
1068:with a three-day
1006:Novara di Sicilia
991:
990:
923:Church of England
837:Eastern Catholics
818:Pope John Paul II
813:Eastern Catholics
731:Archangel Gabriel
626:Revelation 12:1–2
557:Pope Benedict XIV
522:Euthymiac History
358:Euthymiac History
325:According to the
197:
196:
8736:
8636:
8635:
8626:
8625:
8368:Redemptoristines
8216:Religious orders
8142:Anti-Catholicism
8092:Church buildings
7952:Catholic liturgy
7692:Consecrated life
7550:Apostolic Palace
7517:Synod of Bishops
7453:
7452:
7429:
7035:Ten Commandments
6968:
6967:
6950:
6851:Age of Discovery
6685:Great Commission
6653:
6652:
6637:
6591:
6584:
6577:
6568:
6567:
6554:
6553:
6542:
6541:
6540:
6519:Patriarch Kirill
6392:Pope John Paul I
6197:Anti-clericalism
6177:Pope Innocent XI
6097:Society of Jesus
6082:Council of Trent
6036:Age of Discovery
5981:Late Middle Ages
5883:High Middle Ages
5873:East–West Schism
5757:Pope Sylvester I
5703:
5702:
5692:
5691:
5602:General epistles
5597:Pauline epistles
5530:John the Baptist
5513:Great Commission
5475:
5474:
5426:Catholic culture
5316:
5309:
5302:
5293:
5292:
5279:
5278:
5233:Older calendars
5133:Nativity of Mary
5064:Pentecost Season
4818:
4817:
4739:Christmas Season
4675:
4674:
4649:
4648:
4597:Nativity of Mary
4275:Christmas Season
4268:
4212:
4211:
4186:
4185:
4167:
4160:
4153:
4144:
4143:
4128:
4116:
4115:
3980:
3979:
3965:Three Hail Marys
3921:Ave maris stella
3798:Immaculate Heart
3709:
3708:
3630:
3629:
3518:Passion of Jesus
3417:
3416:
3407:
3343:
3336:
3329:
3320:
3319:
3315:
3313:
3311:
3306:on 13 April 2009
3295:
3293:
3291:
3248:
3220:
3214:
3191:
3170:
3149:
3128:
3107:
3086:
3065:
3044:
3023:
3000:
2979:
2958:
2937:
2928:
2905:
2884:
2863:
2842:
2821:
2791:
2785:
2779:
2773:
2762:
2761:
2750:
2744:
2743:
2741:
2739:
2730:. Archived from
2719:
2713:
2707:
2701:
2700:
2698:
2696:
2681:
2675:
2674:
2656:
2650:
2649:
2641:
2635:
2634:
2627:
2621:
2620:
2618:
2616:
2597:
2591:
2578:George H. Tavard
2571:
2565:
2558:
2552:
2534:
2528:
2516:
2510:
2509:
2503:
2501:
2490:
2484:
2483:
2481:
2479:
2464:
2458:
2457:
2455:
2453:
2433:
2427:
2420:
2414:
2407:
2401:
2398:
2389:
2382:
2376:
2375:
2365:
2363:
2357:Gottesdienst.org
2348:
2339:
2336:
2330:
2327:John of Damascus
2319:
2313:
2312:
2310:
2308:
2293:
2287:
2286:
2276:
2252:
2246:
2240:
2234:
2220:
2214:
2213:
2211:
2209:
2195:
2189:
2188:
2170:
2164:
2163:
2156:
2150:
2149:
2131:
2125:
2124:
2122:
2120:
2109:
2103:
2102:
2070:
2064:
2058:
2049:
2048:
2046:
2044:
2024:
2018:
2012:
2006:
2000:
1994:
1988:
1982:
1981:
1979:
1977:
1954:
1948:
1942:
1936:
1930:
1924:
1918:
1909:
1903:
1897:
1887:
1881:
1875:
1866:
1865:
1863:
1861:
1847:
1841:
1822:
1816:
1810:
1801:
1795:
1789:
1778:
1772:
1771:
1769:
1767:
1753:
1747:
1740:
1734:
1729:
1723:
1717:
1708:
1702:
1696:
1695:
1687:
1678:
1677:
1675:
1673:
1663:
1657:
1643:
1637:
1622:
1616:
1607:
1601:
1600:
1598:
1596:
1591:on 13 April 2009
1587:. Archived from
1580:
1574:
1573:
1571:
1569:
1556:Meistermann, B.
1553:
1547:
1546:
1544:
1542:
1530:
1524:
1518:
1512:
1506:
1500:
1499:
1491:
1485:
1484:
1482:
1480:
1465:
1380:
1377:
1337:. The hamlet of
1217:
1211:
1194:
1187:
1183:
1180:
1174:
1172:
1131:
1107:
1099:
1050:Christianization
1042:Emperor Augustus
1039:
1033:
1009:
1008:
973:
969:
935:Episcopal Church
858:Protestant views
833:Eastern Orthodox
749:Matthew 27:52–53
737:1 Corinthians 15
663:
628:
611:
586:Scriptural basis
569:
562:Scholars of the
529:John of Damascus
510:Melito of Sardis
507:
501:
439:
421:
329:, attributed to
284:
253:
251:
233:
140:bodily taking up
86:Observed by
54:
42:
41:
8744:
8743:
8739:
8738:
8737:
8735:
8734:
8733:
8649:
8648:
8647:
8642:
8620:
8612:
8591:
8574:Relief Services
8540:
8486:Catholic Action
8476:Military orders
8413:Confraternities
8405:of the faithful
8404:
8397:
8219:
8210:
8146:
8052:
7946:
7805:
7797:
7730:Prior, Prioress
7686:
7579:
7575:Vatican Museums
7526:
7459:
7445:
7441:
7437:
7433:
7428:
7422:
7347:
7301:Social teaching
7268:
7207:
7152:
7107:One true church
7071:
7048:Sixtine Vulgate
7044:Official Bible
6958:
6954:
6949:
6937:
6855:
6787:
6732:
6702:Petrine primacy
6645:
6641:
6636:
6628:
6600:
6598:Catholic Church
6595:
6565:
6560:
6548:
6538:
6536:
6528:
6450:World Youth Day
6428:
6417:World Youth Day
6361:Pacem in terris
6355:Pope John XXIII
6294:
6221:
6212:Edict of Nantes
6170:
6166:
6156:
6122:Teresa of Ávila
6117:Tridentine Mass
6053:
6049:
6040:
6021:Knights Templar
5975:
5877:
5833:Gregorian chant
5791:
5717:
5714:
5711:
5709:
5698:
5686:
5613:
5482:
5470:
5462:
5329:
5327:Catholic Church
5320:
5290:
5285:
5273:
5202:
5181:
5153:Christ the King
5121:Transfiguration
5058:
4986:
4942:Paschal Triduum
4932:
4904:
4844:
4807:
4778:Epiphany Season
4772:
4733:
4669:
4654:Tridentine Mass
4635:
4631:Christ the King
4585:Transfiguration
4537:
4458:
4419:Paschal Triduum
4413:
4343:
4325:
4269:
4260:
4206:
4180:
4178:Catholic Church
4174:Liturgical year
4171:
4141:
4136:
4096:
4075:
4028:
4019:Queen of Heaven
3969:
3857:
3843:Star of the Sea
3769:
3696:
3680:
3615:
3597:
3544:
3456:
3408:
3399:
3352:
3347:
3309:
3307:
3298:
3289:
3287:
3278:
3255:
3198:
3196:Further reading
3188:
3167:
3146:
3125:
3104:
3083:
3062:
3041:
3020:
2997:
2976:
2955:
2925:
2902:
2881:
2860:
2839:
2818:
2800:
2795:
2794:
2786:
2782:
2774:
2765:
2752:
2751:
2747:
2737:
2735:
2720:
2716:
2708:
2704:
2694:
2692:
2683:
2682:
2678:
2671:
2657:
2653:
2642:
2638:
2629:
2628:
2624:
2614:
2612:
2598:
2594:
2572:
2568:
2559:
2555:
2517:
2513:
2499:
2497:
2492:
2491:
2487:
2477:
2475:
2466:
2465:
2461:
2451:
2449:
2448:on 17 July 2018
2434:
2430:
2421:
2417:
2408:
2404:
2399:
2392:
2383:
2379:
2361:
2359:
2349:
2342:
2337:
2333:
2320:
2316:
2306:
2304:
2294:
2290:
2253:
2249:
2241:
2237:
2221:
2217:
2207:
2205:
2197:
2196:
2192:
2185:
2171:
2167:
2158:
2157:
2153:
2146:
2132:
2128:
2118:
2116:
2111:
2110:
2106:
2071:
2067:
2059:
2052:
2042:
2040:
2039:on 13 July 2013
2025:
2021:
2013:
2009:
2001:
1997:
1989:
1985:
1975:
1973:
1971:
1955:
1951:
1943:
1939:
1931:
1927:
1919:
1912:
1904:
1900:
1888:
1884:
1876:
1869:
1859:
1857:
1848:
1844:
1823:
1819:
1811:
1804:
1796:
1792:
1779:
1775:
1765:
1763:
1755:
1754:
1750:
1741:
1737:
1730:
1726:
1718:
1711:
1703:
1699:
1688:
1681:
1671:
1669:
1665:
1664:
1660:
1655:Wayback Machine
1644:
1640:
1623:
1619:
1615:, vol. 8 p. 594
1608:
1604:
1594:
1592:
1581:
1577:
1567:
1565:
1554:
1550:
1540:
1538:
1532:
1531:
1527:
1519:
1515:
1507:
1503:
1492:
1488:
1478:
1476:
1467:
1466:
1462:
1457:
1452:
1419:
1407:Nicolas Poussin
1378:
1374:in Spain dated
1368:
1362:
1354:Julian Calendar
1302:Maltese Islands
1195:
1184:
1178:
1175:
1132:
1130:
1120:
1108:
1097:
1095:Public holidays
1054:Marcus Antonius
996:
987:
980:
958:
907:
887:Lutheran Church
883:
860:
796:
790:
773:Gilles Bouhours
758:
675:by obeying the
664:
659:
629:
624:
594:
588:
545:Pope Nicholas I
469:(attributed to
390:
373:Emperor Marcian
346:Emperor Maurice
304:
254:
244:Pope Pius XII,
243:
185:
122:
81:
64:
38:
31:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
8742:
8732:
8731:
8726:
8721:
8716:
8711:
8706:
8701:
8696:
8691:
8686:
8681:
8676:
8671:
8666:
8661:
8644:
8643:
8641:
8640:
8630:
8617:
8614:
8613:
8611:
8610:
8605:
8600:
8595:
8592:
8586:
8581:
8576:
8571:
8566:
8561:
8556:
8550:
8548:
8542:
8541:
8539:
8538:
8533:
8528:
8523:
8521:Legion of Mary
8518:
8513:
8508:
8503:
8498:
8493:
8488:
8483:
8478:
8473:
8472:
8471:
8470:
8469:
8459:
8458:
8457:
8450:Lay Carmelites
8447:
8437:
8436:
8435:
8430:
8425:
8420:
8409:
8407:
8399:
8398:
8396:
8395:
8390:
8385:
8380:
8375:
8370:
8365:
8360:
8355:
8350:
8345:
8340:
8335:
8330:
8325:
8320:
8315:
8310:
8305:
8300:
8298:Conceptionists
8295:
8290:
8285:
8280:
8275:
8270:
8265:
8260:
8255:
8250:
8245:
8240:
8235:
8233:Assumptionists
8229:
8227:
8212:
8211:
8209:
8208:
8201:
8194:
8187:
8184:
8183:
8182:
8177:
8172:
8162:
8156:
8154:
8148:
8147:
8145:
8144:
8139:
8134:
8131:
8126:
8121:
8116:
8111:
8106:
8101:
8100:
8099:
8089:
8084:
8079:
8078:
8077:
8066:
8064:
8058:
8057:
8054:
8053:
8051:
8050:
8049:
8048:
8047:
8046:
8041:
8036:
8031:
8021:
8016:
8011:
8001:
8000:
7999:
7998:
7997:
7987:
7982:
7977:
7972:
7967:
7956:
7954:
7948:
7947:
7945:
7944:
7943:
7942:
7937:
7935:Syro-Malankara
7932:
7927:
7922:
7917:
7912:
7907:
7902:
7897:
7892:
7887:
7885:Italo-Albanian
7882:
7877:
7872:
7867:
7862:
7857:
7852:
7847:
7842:
7837:
7832:
7827:
7817:
7811:
7809:
7799:
7798:
7796:
7795:
7794:
7793:
7788:
7783:
7773:
7768:
7767:
7766:
7756:
7755:
7754:
7749:
7739:
7734:
7733:
7732:
7727:
7722:
7717:
7703:
7696:
7694:
7688:
7687:
7685:
7684:
7679:
7674:
7669:
7668:
7667:
7662:
7657:
7652:
7647:
7642:
7637:
7632:
7627:
7622:
7612:
7611:
7610:
7605:
7594:
7592:
7581:
7580:
7578:
7577:
7572:
7567:
7562:
7557:
7555:Lateran Treaty
7552:
7547:
7542:
7536:
7534:
7528:
7527:
7525:
7524:
7519:
7514:
7513:
7512:
7502:
7501:
7500:
7495:
7481:
7476:
7467:
7465:
7450:
7424:
7423:
7421:
7420:
7415:
7410:
7405:
7400:
7395:
7390:
7385:
7380:
7375:
7374:
7373:
7368:
7357:
7355:
7349:
7348:
7346:
7345:
7344:
7343:
7338:
7328:
7327:
7326:
7316:
7313:
7308:
7303:
7298:
7293:
7291:Moral theology
7288:
7282:
7280:
7274:
7273:
7270:
7269:
7267:
7266:
7261:
7258:
7253:
7248:
7243:
7238:
7233:
7228:
7223:
7217:
7215:
7209:
7208:
7206:
7205:
7200:
7195:
7194:
7193:
7183:
7178:
7173:
7168:
7162:
7160:
7154:
7153:
7151:
7150:
7145:
7138:
7133:
7128:
7121:
7116:
7115:
7114:
7109:
7099:
7094:
7089:
7081:
7079:
7073:
7072:
7070:
7069:
7064:
7063:
7062:
7055:
7050:
7042:
7037:
7032:
7027:
7022:
7017:
7012:
7007:
7002:
6997:
6992:
6991:
6990:
6985:
6974:
6972:
6965:
6943:
6942:
6939:
6938:
6936:
6935:
6930:
6925:
6920:
6915:
6910:
6905:
6900:
6895:
6890:
6889:
6888:
6887:
6886:
6876:
6865:
6863:
6857:
6856:
6854:
6853:
6848:
6843:
6838:
6833:
6828:
6823:
6818:
6813:
6808:
6806:Pope Gregory I
6803:
6797:
6795:
6789:
6788:
6786:
6785:
6780:
6778:Biblical canon
6775:
6773:Late antiquity
6770:
6769:
6768:
6763:
6753:
6748:
6742:
6740:
6734:
6733:
6731:
6730:
6729:
6728:
6718:
6717:
6716:
6709:Church fathers
6706:
6705:
6704:
6699:
6689:
6688:
6687:
6682:
6677:
6672:
6661:
6659:
6650:
6643:Ecclesiastical
6630:
6629:
6627:
6626:
6621:
6616:
6611:
6605:
6602:
6601:
6594:
6593:
6586:
6579:
6571:
6562:
6561:
6559:
6558:
6546:
6533:
6530:
6529:
6527:
6526:
6521:
6516:
6509:
6504:
6499:
6498:
6497:
6492:
6487:
6482:
6477:
6472:
6467:
6462:
6457:
6447:
6442:
6436:
6434:
6430:
6429:
6427:
6426:
6425:
6424:
6414:
6409:
6404:
6399:
6394:
6389:
6379:
6374:
6369:
6364:
6357:
6352:
6345:
6340:
6338:Lateran Treaty
6335:
6330:
6325:
6320:
6315:
6310:
6304:
6302:
6296:
6295:
6293:
6292:
6285:
6280:
6275:
6270:
6265:
6260:
6255:
6250:
6245:
6240:
6235:
6229:
6227:
6223:
6222:
6220:
6219:
6214:
6209:
6204:
6199:
6194:
6189:
6184:
6179:
6173:
6171:
6163:Baroque period
6161:
6158:
6157:
6155:
6154:
6149:
6144:
6139:
6134:
6132:Peter Canisius
6129:
6124:
6119:
6114:
6109:
6107:Francis Xavier
6104:
6099:
6094:
6089:
6084:
6079:
6074:
6071:Exsurge Domine
6067:
6062:
6056:
6054:
6045:
6042:
6041:
6039:
6038:
6033:
6028:
6023:
6018:
6013:
6011:Pope Clement V
6008:
6007:
6006:
6004:Avignon Papacy
5999:Western Schism
5996:
5991:
5989:Thomas Aquinas
5985:
5983:
5977:
5976:
5974:
5973:
5968:
5963:
5958:
5953:
5948:
5943:
5938:
5933:
5928:
5923:
5918:
5913:
5908:
5903:
5898:
5893:
5887:
5885:
5879:
5878:
5876:
5875:
5870:
5865:
5860:
5855:
5850:
5845:
5843:Saint Boniface
5840:
5835:
5830:
5828:Pope Gregory I
5825:
5820:
5815:
5809:
5807:
5801:
5800:
5797:
5796:
5793:
5792:
5790:
5789:
5784:
5779:
5774:
5769:
5767:Biblical canon
5764:
5759:
5754:
5749:
5744:
5739:
5734:
5733:
5732:
5721:
5719:
5700:
5696:Late antiquity
5688:
5687:
5685:
5684:
5679:
5674:
5669:
5664:
5663:
5662:
5657:
5656:
5655:
5650:
5645:
5643:Pope Clement I
5633:Church Fathers
5630:
5624:
5622:
5615:
5614:
5612:
5611:
5610:
5609:
5604:
5599:
5594:
5589:
5584:
5574:
5569:
5564:
5559:
5558:
5557:
5552:
5547:
5542:
5532:
5527:
5522:
5517:
5516:
5515:
5510:
5505:
5500:
5489:
5487:
5472:
5464:
5463:
5461:
5460:
5455:
5450:
5445:
5440:
5439:
5438:
5433:
5423:
5418:
5413:
5408:
5403:
5402:
5401:
5396:
5394:Biblical canon
5389:Catholic Bible
5386:
5385:
5384:
5374:
5373:
5372:
5362:
5357:
5352:
5351:
5350:
5339:
5337:
5331:
5330:
5319:
5318:
5311:
5304:
5296:
5287:
5286:
5284:
5283:
5271:
5266:
5261:
5256:
5251:
5250:
5249:
5244:
5239:
5230:
5229:
5219:
5215:
5212:
5211:
5208:
5207:
5204:
5203:
5201:
5200:
5190:
5186:
5183:
5182:
5180:
5179:
5174:
5172:All Souls' Day
5169:
5168:
5167:
5155:
5150:
5145:
5140:
5135:
5130:
5123:
5118:
5113:
5111:Precious Blood
5108:
5101:
5096:
5091:
5088:Corpus Christi
5084:
5082:Trinity Sunday
5079:
5074:
5068:
5066:
5060:
5059:
5057:
5056:
5049:
5044:
5043:
5042:
5037:
5032:
5027:
5022:
5017:
5009:
5008:
5007:
4996:
4994:
4988:
4987:
4985:
4984:
4979:
4974:
4969:
4968:
4967:
4962:
4952:
4946:
4944:
4938:
4937:
4934:
4933:
4931:
4930:
4925:
4920:
4918:Passion Sunday
4914:
4912:
4906:
4905:
4903:
4902:
4897:
4890:
4885:
4884:
4883:
4878:
4873:
4868:
4860:
4854:
4852:
4846:
4845:
4843:
4842:
4837:
4832:
4826:
4824:
4815:
4809:
4808:
4806:
4805:
4800:
4795:
4790:
4782:
4780:
4774:
4773:
4771:
4770:
4765:
4758:
4757:
4756:
4743:
4741:
4735:
4734:
4732:
4731:
4726:
4724:Greater Ferias
4721:
4714:
4709:
4708:
4707:
4702:
4697:
4692:
4683:
4681:
4671:
4670:
4645:
4644:
4641:
4640:
4637:
4636:
4634:
4633:
4628:
4623:
4621:All Souls' Day
4618:
4617:
4616:
4604:
4599:
4594:
4587:
4582:
4575:
4570:
4565:
4560:
4557:Corpus Christi
4553:
4551:Trinity Sunday
4547:
4545:
4539:
4538:
4536:
4535:
4530:
4523:
4522:
4521:
4516:
4511:
4506:
4501:
4496:
4495:
4494:
4481:
4480:
4479:
4468:
4466:
4460:
4459:
4457:
4456:
4451:
4446:
4441:
4440:
4439:
4434:
4423:
4421:
4415:
4414:
4412:
4411:
4406:
4401:
4396:
4389:
4388:
4387:
4382:
4377:
4372:
4367:
4359:
4353:
4351:
4345:
4344:
4342:
4341:
4335:
4333:
4327:
4326:
4324:
4323:
4318:
4311:
4304:
4299:
4298:
4297:
4292:
4279:
4277:
4271:
4270:
4263:
4261:
4259:
4258:
4253:
4246:
4245:
4244:
4239:
4234:
4229:
4220:
4218:
4208:
4207:
4182:
4181:
4170:
4169:
4162:
4155:
4147:
4138:
4137:
4135:
4134:
4122:
4109:
4106:
4105:
4102:
4101:
4098:
4097:
4095:
4094:
4089:
4083:
4081:
4077:
4076:
4074:
4073:
4068:
4067:
4066:
4056:
4051:
4050:
4049:
4036:
4034:
4030:
4029:
4027:
4026:
4021:
4016:
4011:
4004:
3999:
3994:
3988:
3986:
3977:
3971:
3970:
3968:
3967:
3962:
3957:
3952:
3947:
3942:
3941:
3940:
3930:
3929:
3928:
3923:
3918:
3908:
3906:Fátima prayers
3903:
3898:
3897:
3896:
3891:
3886:
3881:
3871:
3865:
3863:
3859:
3858:
3856:
3855:
3850:
3848:Seat of Wisdom
3845:
3840:
3835:
3830:
3825:
3820:
3815:
3805:
3800:
3795:
3790:
3785:
3779:
3777:
3771:
3770:
3768:
3767:
3762:
3757:
3752:
3747:
3746:
3745:
3735:
3730:
3725:
3724:
3723:
3706:
3702:
3701:
3698:
3697:
3695:
3694:
3688:
3686:
3682:
3681:
3679:
3678:
3677:
3676:
3666:
3661:
3660:
3659:
3654:
3644:
3638:
3636:
3627:
3621:
3620:
3617:
3616:
3614:
3613:
3607:
3605:
3599:
3598:
3596:
3595:
3594:
3593:
3583:
3578:
3573:
3572:
3571:
3561:
3555:
3553:
3546:
3545:
3543:
3542:
3537:
3536:
3535:
3530:
3525:
3515:
3510:
3505:
3500:
3495:
3490:
3485:
3480:
3479:
3478:
3467:
3465:
3458:
3457:
3455:
3454:
3453:
3452:
3442:
3437:
3432:
3426:
3424:
3414:
3410:
3409:
3402:
3400:
3398:
3397:
3392:
3387:
3381:
3375:
3369:
3362:
3360:
3354:
3353:
3346:
3345:
3338:
3331:
3323:
3317:
3316:
3296:
3276:
3266:
3254:
3253:External links
3251:
3250:
3249:
3239:(1–2): 79–96.
3228:
3221:
3206:
3197:
3194:
3193:
3192:
3187:978-1538111291
3186:
3171:
3166:978-0198792550
3165:
3150:
3145:978-0198718789
3144:
3129:
3124:978-1594717888
3123:
3108:
3103:978-0199250752
3102:
3087:
3082:978-0300217216
3081:
3066:
3061:978-1579104542
3060:
3045:
3039:
3024:
3019:978-0801020759
3018:
3001:
2996:978-0465061617
2995:
2980:
2975:978-1493423972
2974:
2959:
2954:978-0884899037
2953:
2938:
2929:
2924:978-0192802903
2923:
2906:
2901:978-0810879799
2900:
2885:
2880:978-0304707812
2879:
2864:
2859:978-0304707812
2858:
2843:
2838:978-0521000673
2837:
2822:
2817:978-0393070262
2816:
2799:
2796:
2793:
2792:
2780:
2763:
2745:
2714:
2702:
2689:Narodne novine
2676:
2669:
2651:
2636:
2622:
2610:Greek Reporter
2592:
2586:978-0814659144
2566:
2553:
2549:978-9514109447
2511:
2485:
2468:"The Calendar"
2459:
2428:
2415:
2402:
2390:
2377:
2340:
2331:
2314:
2302:www.vatican.va
2296:John Paul II.
2288:
2247:
2243:Shoemaker 2016
2235:
2215:
2203:Santiebeati.it
2190:
2183:
2165:
2151:
2145:978-0801036507
2144:
2126:
2104:
2085:(5): 304–310.
2065:
2061:Miravalle 2006
2050:
2019:
2015:Shoemaker 2002
2007:
2003:O'Carroll 2000
1995:
1991:Shoemaker 2002
1983:
1969:
1949:
1945:Shoemaker 2002
1937:
1925:
1910:
1898:
1882:
1880:, p. 213.
1867:
1842:
1817:
1813:Shoemaker 2002
1802:
1798:Shoemaker 2002
1790:
1773:
1748:
1735:
1724:
1720:Shoemaker 2016
1709:
1705:Shoemaker 2016
1697:
1679:
1658:
1638:
1617:
1602:
1575:
1548:
1525:
1513:
1501:
1486:
1459:
1458:
1456:
1453:
1451:
1448:
1447:
1446:
1441:
1436:
1431:
1426:
1418:
1415:
1364:Main article:
1361:
1358:
1263:Czech Republic
1244:Guatemala City
1220:Goan Catholics
1197:
1196:
1111:
1109:
1102:
1096:
1093:
1081:Western Church
1077:Eastern Church
1037:Feriae Augusti
995:
992:
989:
988:
981:
957:
954:
919:Anglo-Catholic
906:
905:Anglican views
903:
882:
881:Lutheran views
879:
859:
856:
829:Latin Catholic
804:Musée de Cluny
789:
786:
771:On 1 May 1950
757:
754:
753:
752:
734:
724:
718:
657:
649:Garden of Eden
622:
587:
584:
572:Antoine Wenger
389:
386:
354:John Damascene
303:
300:
241:
195:
194:
191:
187:
186:
184:
183:
176:
172:
170:
166:
165:
155:
151:
150:
136:
132:
131:
128:
124:
123:
121:
120:
115:
110:
100:
89:
87:
83:
82:
80:
79:
76:
75:The Assumption
72:
70:
66:
65:
55:
47:
46:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
8741:
8730:
8727:
8725:
8722:
8720:
8717:
8715:
8712:
8710:
8707:
8705:
8702:
8700:
8697:
8695:
8692:
8690:
8687:
8685:
8682:
8680:
8677:
8675:
8672:
8670:
8667:
8665:
8664:Marian dogmas
8662:
8660:
8657:
8656:
8654:
8639:
8631:
8629:
8624:
8619:
8618:
8615:
8609:
8606:
8604:
8601:
8599:
8596:
8593:
8590:
8587:
8585:
8582:
8580:
8577:
8575:
8572:
8570:
8569:Home Missions
8567:
8565:
8562:
8560:
8557:
8555:
8552:
8551:
8549:
8547:
8543:
8537:
8534:
8532:
8529:
8527:
8524:
8522:
8519:
8517:
8514:
8512:
8509:
8507:
8504:
8502:
8499:
8497:
8494:
8492:
8489:
8487:
8484:
8482:
8479:
8477:
8474:
8468:
8465:
8464:
8463:
8462:Saint Francis
8460:
8456:
8453:
8452:
8451:
8448:
8446:
8445:Saint Dominic
8443:
8442:
8441:
8438:
8434:
8431:
8429:
8426:
8424:
8421:
8419:
8416:
8415:
8414:
8411:
8410:
8408:
8406:
8400:
8394:
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8389:
8386:
8384:
8381:
8379:
8376:
8374:
8371:
8369:
8366:
8364:
8361:
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8356:
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8351:
8349:
8346:
8344:
8341:
8339:
8336:
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8326:
8324:
8321:
8319:
8316:
8314:
8311:
8309:
8306:
8304:
8301:
8299:
8296:
8294:
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8289:
8286:
8284:
8281:
8279:
8276:
8274:
8271:
8269:
8266:
8264:
8261:
8259:
8258:Bethlehemites
8256:
8254:
8251:
8249:
8246:
8244:
8241:
8239:
8236:
8234:
8231:
8230:
8228:
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8217:
8213:
8207:
8206:
8202:
8200:
8199:
8195:
8193:
8192:
8188:
8185:
8181:
8180:Vatican Radio
8178:
8176:
8173:
8171:
8168:
8167:
8166:
8165:Vatican Media
8163:
8161:
8158:
8157:
8155:
8153:
8149:
8143:
8140:
8138:
8135:
8132:
8130:
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8115:
8112:
8110:
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8105:
8102:
8098:
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8094:
8093:
8090:
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8085:
8083:
8080:
8076:
8073:
8072:
8071:
8068:
8067:
8065:
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8059:
8045:
8042:
8040:
8037:
8035:
8032:
8030:
8027:
8026:
8025:
8022:
8020:
8017:
8015:
8012:
8010:
8007:
8006:
8005:
8002:
7996:
7993:
7992:
7991:
7988:
7986:
7983:
7981:
7978:
7976:
7973:
7971:
7968:
7966:
7963:
7962:
7961:
7958:
7957:
7955:
7953:
7949:
7941:
7938:
7936:
7933:
7931:
7928:
7926:
7923:
7921:
7918:
7916:
7913:
7911:
7908:
7906:
7903:
7901:
7898:
7896:
7893:
7891:
7888:
7886:
7883:
7881:
7878:
7876:
7873:
7871:
7868:
7866:
7863:
7861:
7858:
7856:
7853:
7851:
7848:
7846:
7843:
7841:
7838:
7836:
7833:
7831:
7828:
7826:
7823:
7822:
7821:
7818:
7816:
7813:
7812:
7810:
7808:
7804:
7800:
7792:
7789:
7787:
7784:
7782:
7779:
7778:
7777:
7774:
7772:
7769:
7765:
7762:
7761:
7760:
7757:
7753:
7750:
7748:
7745:
7744:
7743:
7740:
7738:
7735:
7731:
7728:
7726:
7723:
7721:
7718:
7716:
7712:
7709:
7708:
7707:
7704:
7701:
7698:
7697:
7695:
7693:
7689:
7683:
7680:
7678:
7675:
7673:
7670:
7666:
7663:
7661:
7658:
7656:
7653:
7651:
7648:
7646:
7643:
7641:
7638:
7636:
7633:
7631:
7628:
7626:
7623:
7621:
7618:
7617:
7616:
7613:
7609:
7606:
7604:
7601:
7600:
7599:
7596:
7595:
7593:
7590:
7586:
7582:
7576:
7573:
7571:
7568:
7566:
7563:
7561:
7558:
7556:
7553:
7551:
7548:
7546:
7543:
7541:
7538:
7537:
7535:
7533:
7529:
7523:
7520:
7518:
7515:
7511:
7508:
7507:
7506:
7503:
7499:
7496:
7494:
7491:
7490:
7489:
7485:
7482:
7480:
7477:
7475:
7472:
7469:
7468:
7466:
7463:
7462:List of popes
7458:
7454:
7451:
7448:
7444:
7440:
7436:
7432:
7425:
7419:
7416:
7414:
7411:
7409:
7406:
7404:
7401:
7399:
7396:
7394:
7391:
7389:
7386:
7384:
7381:
7379:
7376:
7372:
7369:
7367:
7364:
7363:
7362:
7359:
7358:
7356:
7354:
7350:
7342:
7339:
7337:
7334:
7333:
7332:
7329:
7325:
7322:
7321:
7320:
7317:
7314:
7312:
7309:
7307:
7304:
7302:
7299:
7297:
7294:
7292:
7289:
7287:
7284:
7283:
7281:
7279:
7275:
7265:
7262:
7259:
7257:
7254:
7252:
7249:
7247:
7246:Mother of God
7244:
7242:
7239:
7237:
7234:
7232:
7229:
7227:
7224:
7222:
7219:
7218:
7216:
7214:
7210:
7204:
7201:
7199:
7196:
7192:
7189:
7188:
7187:
7184:
7182:
7179:
7177:
7174:
7172:
7169:
7167:
7164:
7163:
7161:
7159:
7155:
7149:
7146:
7144:
7143:
7139:
7137:
7134:
7132:
7131:People of God
7129:
7127:
7126:
7122:
7120:
7119:Infallibility
7117:
7113:
7110:
7108:
7105:
7104:
7103:
7100:
7098:
7095:
7093:
7090:
7088:
7087:
7083:
7082:
7080:
7078:
7074:
7068:
7065:
7061:
7060:
7056:
7054:
7051:
7049:
7046:
7045:
7043:
7041:
7038:
7036:
7033:
7031:
7028:
7026:
7023:
7021:
7018:
7016:
7013:
7011:
7008:
7006:
7003:
7001:
6998:
6996:
6995:Body and soul
6993:
6989:
6986:
6984:
6981:
6980:
6979:
6976:
6975:
6973:
6969:
6966:
6963:
6962:
6957:
6953:
6948:
6944:
6934:
6931:
6929:
6926:
6924:
6921:
6919:
6916:
6914:
6911:
6909:
6906:
6904:
6901:
6899:
6898:Enlightenment
6896:
6894:
6891:
6885:
6882:
6881:
6880:
6877:
6875:
6872:
6871:
6870:
6869:Protestantism
6867:
6866:
6864:
6862:
6858:
6852:
6849:
6847:
6846:Scholasticism
6844:
6842:
6839:
6837:
6834:
6832:
6831:Schism (1378)
6829:
6827:
6824:
6822:
6819:
6817:
6816:Schism (1054)
6814:
6812:
6809:
6807:
6804:
6802:
6799:
6798:
6796:
6794:
6790:
6784:
6781:
6779:
6776:
6774:
6771:
6767:
6764:
6762:
6759:
6758:
6757:
6754:
6752:
6749:
6747:
6744:
6743:
6741:
6739:
6735:
6727:
6724:
6723:
6722:
6719:
6715:
6712:
6711:
6710:
6707:
6703:
6700:
6698:
6695:
6694:
6693:
6690:
6686:
6683:
6681:
6678:
6676:
6673:
6671:
6668:
6667:
6666:
6663:
6662:
6660:
6658:
6654:
6651:
6648:
6644:
6640:
6635:
6631:
6625:
6622:
6620:
6617:
6615:
6612:
6610:
6607:
6606:
6603:
6599:
6592:
6587:
6585:
6580:
6578:
6573:
6572:
6569:
6557:
6552:
6547:
6545:
6535:
6534:
6531:
6525:
6522:
6520:
6517:
6515:
6514:
6510:
6508:
6505:
6503:
6500:
6496:
6493:
6491:
6488:
6486:
6483:
6481:
6478:
6476:
6473:
6471:
6468:
6466:
6463:
6461:
6458:
6456:
6453:
6452:
6451:
6448:
6446:
6443:
6441:
6438:
6437:
6435:
6431:
6423:
6420:
6419:
6418:
6415:
6413:
6410:
6408:
6405:
6403:
6400:
6398:
6397:Mother Teresa
6395:
6393:
6390:
6387:
6383:
6380:
6378:
6375:
6373:
6370:
6368:
6365:
6363:
6362:
6358:
6356:
6353:
6351:
6350:
6346:
6344:
6341:
6339:
6336:
6334:
6331:
6329:
6326:
6324:
6323:Pope Pius XII
6321:
6319:
6316:
6314:
6311:
6309:
6306:
6305:
6303:
6301:
6297:
6291:
6290:
6289:Rerum novarum
6286:
6284:
6281:
6279:
6276:
6274:
6273:Pope Leo XIII
6271:
6269:
6266:
6264:
6261:
6259:
6256:
6254:
6251:
6249:
6246:
6244:
6243:United States
6241:
6239:
6236:
6234:
6233:Pope Pius VII
6231:
6230:
6228:
6224:
6218:
6215:
6213:
6210:
6208:
6205:
6203:
6200:
6198:
6195:
6193:
6190:
6188:
6185:
6183:
6180:
6178:
6175:
6174:
6172:
6169:
6164:
6159:
6153:
6150:
6148:
6145:
6143:
6140:
6138:
6135:
6133:
6130:
6128:
6125:
6123:
6120:
6118:
6115:
6113:
6110:
6108:
6105:
6103:
6100:
6098:
6095:
6093:
6090:
6088:
6085:
6083:
6080:
6078:
6075:
6073:
6072:
6068:
6066:
6063:
6061:
6058:
6057:
6055:
6052:
6048:
6043:
6037:
6034:
6032:
6029:
6027:
6024:
6022:
6019:
6017:
6014:
6012:
6009:
6005:
6002:
6001:
6000:
5997:
5995:
5992:
5990:
5987:
5986:
5984:
5982:
5978:
5972:
5969:
5967:
5964:
5962:
5959:
5957:
5954:
5952:
5949:
5947:
5944:
5942:
5939:
5937:
5934:
5932:
5929:
5927:
5924:
5922:
5919:
5917:
5916:Scholasticism
5914:
5912:
5909:
5907:
5904:
5902:
5899:
5897:
5894:
5892:
5891:Pope Urban II
5889:
5888:
5886:
5884:
5880:
5874:
5871:
5869:
5866:
5864:
5861:
5859:
5856:
5854:
5851:
5849:
5846:
5844:
5841:
5839:
5836:
5834:
5831:
5829:
5826:
5824:
5821:
5819:
5816:
5814:
5811:
5810:
5808:
5806:
5802:
5788:
5785:
5783:
5780:
5778:
5775:
5773:
5770:
5768:
5765:
5763:
5760:
5758:
5755:
5753:
5750:
5748:
5745:
5743:
5740:
5738:
5735:
5731:
5728:
5727:
5726:
5723:
5722:
5720:
5716:
5708:
5704:
5701:
5697:
5693:
5683:
5680:
5678:
5675:
5673:
5670:
5668:
5667:Justin Martyr
5665:
5661:
5658:
5654:
5651:
5649:
5646:
5644:
5641:
5640:
5639:
5636:
5635:
5634:
5631:
5629:
5626:
5625:
5623:
5620:
5616:
5608:
5605:
5603:
5600:
5598:
5595:
5593:
5590:
5588:
5585:
5583:
5580:
5579:
5578:
5577:New Testament
5575:
5573:
5570:
5568:
5565:
5563:
5560:
5556:
5553:
5551:
5548:
5546:
5543:
5541:
5540:Commissioning
5538:
5537:
5536:
5533:
5531:
5528:
5526:
5523:
5521:
5518:
5514:
5511:
5509:
5506:
5504:
5501:
5499:
5496:
5495:
5494:
5491:
5490:
5488:
5485:
5484:Apostolic Age
5480:
5476:
5473:
5469:
5465:
5459:
5456:
5454:
5451:
5449:
5446:
5444:
5441:
5437:
5434:
5432:
5429:
5428:
5427:
5424:
5422:
5419:
5417:
5414:
5412:
5409:
5407:
5404:
5400:
5397:
5395:
5392:
5391:
5390:
5387:
5383:
5380:
5379:
5378:
5375:
5371:
5370:Papal primacy
5368:
5367:
5366:
5363:
5361:
5358:
5356:
5353:
5349:
5346:
5345:
5344:
5341:
5340:
5338:
5336:
5332:
5328:
5324:
5317:
5312:
5310:
5305:
5303:
5298:
5297:
5294:
5282:
5277:
5272:
5270:
5267:
5265:
5262:
5260:
5257:
5255:
5252:
5248:
5245:
5243:
5240:
5238:
5235:
5234:
5232:
5231:
5227:
5224:marks the 10
5223:
5220:
5217:
5216:
5213:
5199:
5195:
5191:
5188:
5187:
5184:
5178:
5175:
5173:
5170:
5166:
5163:
5162:
5161:
5160:
5156:
5154:
5151:
5149:
5146:
5144:
5141:
5139:
5136:
5134:
5131:
5129:
5128:
5124:
5122:
5119:
5117:
5114:
5112:
5109:
5107:
5106:
5102:
5100:
5097:
5095:
5092:
5090:
5089:
5085:
5083:
5080:
5078:
5075:
5073:
5070:
5069:
5067:
5065:
5061:
5055:
5054:
5050:
5048:
5047:Rogation Days
5045:
5041:
5038:
5036:
5033:
5031:
5028:
5026:
5023:
5021:
5018:
5016:
5013:
5012:
5010:
5006:
5003:
5002:
5001:
5000:Easter Sunday
4998:
4997:
4995:
4993:
4992:Easter Season
4989:
4983:
4980:
4978:
4977:Holy Saturday
4975:
4973:
4970:
4966:
4963:
4961:
4958:
4957:
4956:
4955:Holy Thursday
4953:
4951:
4948:
4947:
4945:
4943:
4939:
4929:
4926:
4924:
4921:
4919:
4916:
4915:
4913:
4911:
4907:
4901:
4898:
4896:
4895:
4891:
4889:
4886:
4882:
4879:
4877:
4874:
4872:
4869:
4867:
4864:
4863:
4861:
4859:
4858:Ash Wednesday
4856:
4855:
4853:
4851:
4847:
4841:
4840:Quinquagesima
4838:
4836:
4833:
4831:
4828:
4827:
4825:
4823:
4819:
4816:
4814:
4810:
4804:
4801:
4799:
4796:
4794:
4791:
4789:
4788:
4784:
4783:
4781:
4779:
4775:
4769:
4766:
4764:
4763:
4759:
4755:
4754:Christmas Eve
4752:
4751:
4750:
4749:
4745:
4744:
4742:
4740:
4736:
4730:
4727:
4725:
4722:
4720:
4719:
4715:
4713:
4710:
4706:
4703:
4701:
4698:
4696:
4693:
4691:
4688:
4687:
4685:
4684:
4682:
4680:
4676:
4672:
4667:
4666:1960 Calendar
4663:
4659:
4655:
4650:
4646:
4632:
4629:
4627:
4624:
4622:
4619:
4615:
4612:
4611:
4610:
4609:
4605:
4603:
4600:
4598:
4595:
4593:
4592:
4588:
4586:
4583:
4581:
4580:
4576:
4574:
4571:
4569:
4566:
4564:
4561:
4559:
4558:
4554:
4552:
4549:
4548:
4546:
4544:
4543:Ordinary Time
4540:
4534:
4531:
4529:
4528:
4524:
4520:
4517:
4515:
4512:
4510:
4507:
4505:
4502:
4500:
4497:
4493:
4490:
4489:
4488:
4485:
4484:
4482:
4478:
4475:
4474:
4473:
4472:Easter Sunday
4470:
4469:
4467:
4465:
4464:Easter Season
4461:
4455:
4452:
4450:
4449:Holy Saturday
4447:
4445:
4442:
4438:
4435:
4433:
4430:
4429:
4428:
4427:Holy Thursday
4425:
4424:
4422:
4420:
4416:
4410:
4407:
4405:
4402:
4400:
4397:
4395:
4394:
4390:
4386:
4383:
4381:
4378:
4376:
4373:
4371:
4368:
4366:
4363:
4362:
4360:
4358:
4357:Ash Wednesday
4355:
4354:
4352:
4350:
4346:
4340:
4337:
4336:
4334:
4332:
4331:Ordinary Time
4328:
4322:
4319:
4317:
4316:
4312:
4310:
4309:
4305:
4303:
4300:
4296:
4295:Midnight Mass
4293:
4291:
4290:Christmas Eve
4288:
4287:
4286:
4285:
4281:
4280:
4278:
4276:
4272:
4267:
4257:
4254:
4252:
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4240:
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4230:
4228:
4225:
4224:
4222:
4221:
4219:
4217:
4213:
4209:
4204:
4203:1969 Calendar
4200:
4196:
4192:
4191:Ordinary Form
4187:
4183:
4179:
4175:
4168:
4163:
4161:
4156:
4154:
4149:
4148:
4145:
4133:
4132:
4131:Saints Portal
4127:
4123:
4121:
4120:
4111:
4110:
4107:
4093:
4090:
4088:
4085:
4084:
4082:
4078:
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4069:
4065:
4062:
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4040:Agiosoritissa
4038:
4037:
4035:
4031:
4025:
4022:
4020:
4017:
4015:
4012:
4010:
4009:
4005:
4003:
4000:
3998:
3997:Black Madonna
3995:
3993:
3990:
3989:
3987:
3985:
3981:
3978:
3976:
3972:
3966:
3963:
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3841:
3839:
3836:
3834:
3831:
3829:
3826:
3824:
3821:
3819:
3816:
3813:
3812:of all graces
3809:
3806:
3804:
3801:
3799:
3796:
3794:
3791:
3789:
3786:
3784:
3781:
3780:
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3325:
3324:
3321:
3305:
3301:
3297:
3285:
3281:
3277:
3274:
3273:British Pathé
3270:
3267:
3264:
3262:
3257:
3256:
3246:
3242:
3238:
3234:
3229:
3226:
3222:
3218:
3213:
3207:
3204:
3200:
3199:
3189:
3183:
3179:
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3172:
3168:
3162:
3158:
3157:
3151:
3147:
3141:
3137:
3136:
3130:
3126:
3120:
3116:
3115:
3109:
3105:
3099:
3095:
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3088:
3084:
3078:
3074:
3073:
3067:
3063:
3057:
3053:
3052:
3046:
3042:
3040:9781882972067
3036:
3032:
3031:
3025:
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3015:
3011:
3007:
3002:
2998:
2992:
2988:
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2903:
2897:
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2865:
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2855:
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2850:
2844:
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2834:
2830:
2829:
2823:
2819:
2813:
2809:
2808:
2802:
2801:
2789:
2784:
2778:, p. 83.
2777:
2772:
2770:
2768:
2759:
2755:
2749:
2733:
2729:
2725:
2718:
2711:
2706:
2690:
2686:
2680:
2672:
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2662:
2655:
2647:
2640:
2632:
2626:
2611:
2607:
2603:
2596:
2590:
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2583:
2579:
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2563:
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2550:
2546:
2542:
2538:
2533:
2527:
2522:
2520:
2515:
2508:
2495:
2489:
2473:
2469:
2463:
2447:
2443:
2439:
2432:
2425:
2419:
2412:
2406:
2397:
2395:
2387:
2381:
2374:
2372:
2358:
2354:
2347:
2345:
2335:
2328:
2324:
2318:
2303:
2299:
2292:
2284:
2280:
2275:
2270:
2267:(39): 40–41.
2266:
2262:
2258:
2251:
2245:, p. 201
2244:
2239:
2232:
2228:
2224:
2219:
2204:
2200:
2194:
2186:
2184:9780812231236
2180:
2176:
2169:
2161:
2155:
2147:
2141:
2137:
2130:
2114:
2108:
2100:
2096:
2092:
2088:
2084:
2080:
2076:
2069:
2063:, p. 73.
2062:
2057:
2055:
2038:
2034:
2030:
2023:
2017:, p. 12.
2016:
2011:
2005:, p. 56.
2004:
1999:
1992:
1987:
1972:
1966:
1962:
1961:
1953:
1946:
1941:
1935:, p. 95.
1934:
1929:
1923:, p. 91.
1922:
1917:
1915:
1907:
1902:
1895:
1892:
1886:
1879:
1874:
1872:
1855:
1854:
1846:
1839:
1835:
1831:
1827:
1821:
1815:, p. 14.
1814:
1809:
1807:
1799:
1794:
1787:
1783:
1777:
1762:
1758:
1752:
1745:
1739:
1733:
1728:
1722:, p. 25.
1721:
1716:
1714:
1707:, p. 24.
1706:
1701:
1693:
1686:
1684:
1668:
1662:
1656:
1652:
1648:
1642:
1636:. pp. 140–141
1635:
1631:
1627:
1621:
1614:
1613:
1606:
1590:
1586:
1579:
1563:
1559:
1552:
1537:
1536:
1529:
1522:
1517:
1511:, p. 53.
1510:
1509:Collinge 2012
1505:
1497:
1490:
1474:
1470:
1464:
1460:
1445:
1442:
1440:
1437:
1435:
1432:
1430:
1427:
1424:
1421:
1420:
1414:
1412:
1408:
1404:
1400:
1396:
1392:
1388:
1384:
1373:
1367:
1357:
1355:
1351:
1347:
1342:
1340:
1336:
1332:
1328:
1324:
1320:
1316:
1312:
1308:
1303:
1299:
1298:New Brunswick
1295:
1290:
1288:
1284:
1280:
1276:
1272:
1268:
1264:
1259:
1257:
1253:
1249:
1245:
1241:
1237:
1233:
1228:
1221:
1216:
1210:
1209:
1203:
1193:
1190:
1182:
1171:
1168:
1164:
1161:
1157:
1154:
1150:
1147:
1143:
1140: –
1139:
1135:
1134:Find sources:
1128:
1124:
1118:
1117:
1112:This section
1110:
1106:
1101:
1100:
1092:
1090:
1086:
1082:
1078:
1073:
1071:
1067:
1063:
1059:
1055:
1051:
1047:
1043:
1038:
1032:
1031:
1024:
1022:
1016:
1007:
1000:
986:
982:
979:
975:
974:
971:
968:
963:
953:
951:
947:
942:
940:
936:
932:
928:
924:
920:
916:
912:
902:
900:
896:
892:
888:
878:
872:
868:
864:
854:
849:
847:
842:
838:
834:
830:
825:
821:
819:
814:
805:
800:
795:
785:
782:
778:
774:
769:
767:
763:
750:
746:
742:
738:
735:
732:
728:
725:
722:
721:Revelation 11
719:
716:
712:
708:
705:
704:
703:
700:
697:
696:Revelation 12
693:
689:
684:
683:(Luke 1:38).
682:
678:
677:angel Gabriel
674:
670:
662:
656:
652:
650:
646:
642:
637:
634:
627:
621:
617:
615:
614:Revelation 12
610:
609:
598:
593:
583:
579:
577:
573:
568:
567:
560:
558:
554:
550:
546:
542:
538:
533:
530:
526:
524:
523:
517:
515:
511:
506:
500:
494:
492:
487:
482:
480:
476:
472:
468:
464:
460:
458:
454:
449:
447:
443:
438:
433:
427:
425:
420:
412:
410:
402:
398:
394:
384:
382:
378:
374:
370:
366:
361:
359:
355:
351:
347:
342:
340:
336:
332:
328:
323:
321:
317:
313:
309:
299:
297:
293:
292:
286:
283:
278:
273:
271:
267:
262:
260:
250:
249:
240:
235:
232:
231:
226:
222:
218:
214:
206:
201:
192:
188:
181:
177:
174:
173:
171:
167:
164:
160:
156:
152:
149:
145:
141:
137:
133:
129:
125:
119:
116:
114:
111:
108:
104:
101:
98:
94:
91:
90:
88:
84:
77:
74:
73:
71:
67:
62:
61:
53:
48:
43:
40:
36:
29:
22:
8608:Universities
8440:Third orders
8403:Associations
8393:Visitandines
8388:Trinitarians
8338:Mercedarians
8323:Hieronymites
8268:Camaldoleses
8253:Benedictines
8243:Augustinians
8203:
8196:
8189:
8170:Vatican News
8124:Distinctions
7930:Syro-Malabar
7815:Latin Church
7737:Grand master
7635:Metropolitan
7532:Vatican City
7427:Organisation
7306:Philosophers
7220:
7171:Confirmation
7148:In canon law
7142:Subsistit in
7140:
7136:Three states
7123:
7084:
7077:Ecclesiology
7059:Nova Vulgata
7057:
7015:Original sin
7010:Nicene Creed
7000:Divine grace
6959:
6841:Universities
6811:Papal States
6738:Great Church
6680:Resurrection
6657:Early Church
6511:
6507:Pope Francis
6433:21st century
6382:Pope Paul VI
6359:
6347:
6332:
6300:20th century
6287:
6238:Pope Pius IX
6226:19th century
6202:Pope Pius VI
6069:
5941:Latin Empire
5911:Universities
5863:Pope Leo III
5730:Christianity
5715:state church
5707:Great Church
5508:Resurrection
5471:(30–325/476)
5468:Early Church
5453:Latin Church
5448:Papal States
5443:Vatican City
5269:Easter cycle
5221:
5198:Roman Ritual
5157:
5126:
5125:
5103:
5094:Sacred Heart
5086:
5051:
4982:Easter Vigil
4900:Annunciation
4894:Saint Joseph
4892:
4830:Septuagesima
4785:
4760:
4746:
4716:
4662:Latin Church
4606:
4590:
4589:
4577:
4563:Sacred Heart
4555:
4525:
4454:Easter Vigil
4399:Annunciation
4393:Saint Joseph
4391:
4313:
4306:
4282:
4248:
4199:Latin Church
4129:
4117:
4044:
4024:Stabat Mater
4006:
3894:Regina caeli
3889:Salve Regina
3788:Coredemptrix
3783:Christotokos
3743:month of May
3575:
3552:: later life
3533:Resurrection
3471:Annunciation
3440:Presentation
3423:: early life
3308:. Retrieved
3304:the original
3288:. Retrieved
3284:the original
3260:
3236:
3232:
3224:
3216:
3202:
3176:
3155:
3134:
3113:
3092:
3071:
3050:
3029:
3009:
2989:. Hachette.
2985:
2964:
2943:
2933:
2914:
2890:
2869:
2852:. Eerdmans.
2848:
2827:
2806:
2798:Bibliography
2788:Zirpolo 2018
2783:
2776:Zirpolo 2018
2757:
2748:
2736:. Retrieved
2732:the original
2727:
2717:
2709:
2705:
2693:. Retrieved
2688:
2679:
2660:
2654:
2639:
2625:
2613:. Retrieved
2605:
2595:
2573:
2569:
2561:
2560:Froschauer.
2556:
2540:
2518:
2514:
2505:
2498:. Retrieved
2488:
2476:. Retrieved
2472:the original
2462:
2450:. Retrieved
2446:the original
2441:
2431:
2418:
2411:The Calendar
2405:
2385:
2380:
2370:
2367:
2360:. Retrieved
2356:
2334:
2317:
2305:. Retrieved
2301:
2291:
2264:
2260:
2250:
2238:
2222:
2218:
2206:. Retrieved
2202:
2193:
2174:
2168:
2154:
2135:
2129:
2117:. Retrieved
2107:
2082:
2078:
2068:
2041:. Retrieved
2037:the original
2032:
2022:
2010:
1998:
1993:, p. 3.
1986:
1974:. Retrieved
1959:
1952:
1940:
1928:
1906:Jenkins 2015
1901:
1893:
1890:
1885:
1878:Zirpolo 2018
1858:. Retrieved
1852:
1845:
1829:
1820:
1793:
1785:
1776:
1764:. Retrieved
1760:
1751:
1743:
1738:
1727:
1700:
1670:. Retrieved
1661:
1641:
1625:
1620:
1611:
1605:
1595:10 September
1593:. Retrieved
1589:the original
1578:
1568:10 September
1566:. Retrieved
1561:
1551:
1539:. Retrieved
1534:
1528:
1520:
1516:
1504:
1489:
1477:. Retrieved
1463:
1369:
1343:
1339:Praha, Texas
1291:
1260:
1256:Mother's Day
1252:patron saint
1229:
1225:
1185:
1176:
1166:
1159:
1152:
1145:
1133:
1121:Please help
1116:verification
1113:
1074:
1025:
1021:Fleur-de-lys
1017:
1013:
984:
977:
959:
943:
908:
884:
876:
866:
851:
846:resurrection
826:
822:
809:
770:
765:
759:
701:
685:
673:Annunciation
666:
661:Genesis 3:15
654:
641:Genesis 3:15
638:
635:
631:
619:
603:
580:
561:
534:
527:
520:
518:
495:
483:
474:
466:
462:
461:
456:
452:
450:
445:
441:
429:
423:
414:
406:
363:
343:
326:
324:
305:
289:
287:
274:
263:
259:eternal life
256:
237:
234:as follows:
212:
210:
203:Memorial in
135:Significance
59:
39:
8598:Health care
8584:Pax Christi
8536:Schoenstatt
8501:Sant'Egidio
8333:Legionaries
8313:Franciscans
8288:Cistercians
8283:Carthusians
8238:Annonciades
8097:Altarpieces
7990:West Syriac
7985:East Syriac
7965:Alexandrian
7589:Holy orders
7570:Swiss Guard
7510:Dicasteries
7505:Roman Curia
7403:Evangelists
7361:Holy Family
7296:Personalism
7286:Natural law
7264:Josephology
7198:Holy orders
6836:Inquisition
6793:Middle Ages
6783:Monasticism
6751:Constantine
6675:Crucifixion
6513:Laudato si'
6308:Pope Pius X
6137:Philip Neri
6112:Pope Pius V
6087:Thomas More
5956:Inquisition
5858:Charlemagne
5818:Monasticism
5628:Persecution
5520:Holy Spirit
5503:Crucifixion
5382:First seven
5222:Italic font
4972:Good Friday
4960:Chrism Mass
4923:Palm Sunday
4910:Passiontide
4793:Holy Family
4712:Rorate Mass
4444:Good Friday
4432:Chrism Mass
4404:Palm Sunday
4302:Holy Family
4054:Derzhavnaya
3716:Apparitions
3523:Crucifixion
1933:Wagner 2020
1921:Warner 2016
1498:. Holy See.
1383:Reformation
1350:Lutheranism
1346:Anglicanism
1275:Philippines
1179:August 2017
911:Anglicanism
891:Reformation
711:Psalm 132:8
645:the serpent
541:Pope Leo IV
479:Tischendorf
403:, 1526–1530
365:St. Juvenal
154:Observances
69:Also called
63:, 1516–1518
8653:Categories
8353:Oratorians
8308:Dominicans
8278:Carmelites
8273:Camillians
8221:institutes
8034:Tridentine
7970:Antiochian
7890:Macedonian
7835:Belarusian
7725:Provincial
7640:Archbishop
7560:Roman Rota
7522:Properties
7447:By country
7443:Precedence
7408:Confessors
7388:Archangels
7378:Patriarchs
7278:Philosophy
7256:Veneration
7221:Assumption
7191:Last rites
7158:Sacraments
7102:Four marks
6913:Vatican II
6861:Modern era
6697:Succession
6386:coronation
6092:Pope Leo X
5677:Tertullian
5607:Revelation
5582:Background
5247:Tridentine
5127:Assumption
5116:Visitation
4835:Sexagesima
4658:Roman Rite
4591:Assumption
4568:Visitation
4195:Roman Rite
4071:Hodegetria
3992:Assumption
3945:Magnificat
3750:Feast days
3705:Veneration
3669:Protestant
3603:Apocryphal
3581:Coronation
3576:Assumption
3528:Deposition
3483:Visitation
3310:3 November
3290:3 November
2728:Emisferica
2712:, 25th ed.
2670:3499503271
2588:, p. 109.
2523:. "In the
2500:3 November
2478:3 November
2231:1402208065
2119:8 February
2115:. Holy See
2079:The Furrow
1634:0860122573
1450:References
1423:Assumption
1387:Caravaggio
1379: 330
1319:Ħal Għaxaq
1315:Ħal Kirkop
1149:newspapers
1066:Alexandria
1030:Ferragosto
889:after the
792:See also:
745:Matthew 27
590:See also:
432:apocryphal
422:) and the
381:St. Thomas
339:her girdle
157:Attending
60:Assumption
8594:See also:
8546:Charities
8455:Discalced
8383:Trappists
8378:Theatines
8348:Olivetans
8293:Clarisses
8263:Blue nuns
8248:Basilians
8225:societies
8133:See also:
8019:Mozarabic
8009:Ambrosian
7995:Malankara
7980:Byzantine
7940:Ukrainian
7915:Ruthenian
7880:Hungarian
7865:Ethiopian
7840:Bulgarian
7807:sui iuris
7791:Postulant
7700:Religious
7655:Auxiliary
7650:Coadjutor
7620:Patriarch
7488:Cardinals
7435:Canon law
7431:Hierarchy
7413:Disciples
7336:Relations
7324:Evolution
7315:See also:
7260:See also:
7213:Mariology
7203:Matrimony
7176:Eucharist
7097:Ecumenism
7025:Salvation
6961:Catechism
6956:Tradition
6918:Communism
6766:Chalcedon
6402:Communism
6372:Ecumenism
5718:(380–451)
5710:(180–451)
5699:(313–476)
5621:(100–325)
5072:Pentecost
5053:Ascension
4928:Holy Week
4748:Christmas
4533:Pentecost
4527:Ascension
4409:Holy Week
4284:Christmas
3901:Ave Maria
3874:Antiphons
3853:Theotokos
3808:Mediatrix
3755:Patronage
3738:Devotions
3733:Christmas
3634:Christian
3625:Mariology
3586:Queenship
3564:Dormition
3550:Tradition
3540:Pentecost
3421:Tradition
3390:Elizabeth
3368:(husband)
3245:1522-7464
2695:28 August
2386:adiaphora
2283:2451-2273
2208:15 August
2091:0016-3120
1976:15 August
1838:1086-3184
1766:14 August
1672:13 August
1541:13 August
1479:23 August
1455:Citations
1331:L-Imqabba
1058:Cleopatra
1023:Madonna.
1010:in August
915:adiaphora
707:Psalm 132
549:Christmas
444:, or the
411:stating:
401:Correggio
377:Pulcheria
316:Jerusalem
310:, in the
282:assūmptiō
190:Frequency
175:15 August
130:Christian
58:Titian's
8638:Category
8531:Opus Dei
8516:Scouting
8506:Focolare
8373:Servites
8358:Piarists
8303:Crosiers
8039:Anglican
7975:Armenian
7905:Romanian
7895:Maronite
7870:Georgian
7860:Eritrean
7845:Chaldean
7830:Armenian
7825:Albanian
7706:Superior
7665:Emeritus
7645:Diocesan
7498:Advisers
7457:Holy See
7383:Prophets
7341:Politics
7112:Catholic
7092:Councils
6947:Theology
6826:Crusades
6761:Nicaea I
6692:Apostles
6670:Ministry
6639:Timeline
6619:Glossary
6412:HIV/AIDS
5906:Crusades
5660:Irenaeus
5653:Ignatius
5648:Polycarp
5498:Ministry
5486:(30–100)
5360:Timeline
5264:Computus
5242:pre-1955
4950:Tenebrae
4862:Sundays
4822:Pre-Lent
4787:Epiphany
4686:Sundays
4483:Sundays
4361:Sundays
4315:Epiphany
4223:Sundays
4119:Category
3955:Memorare
3916:Akathist
3674:Lutheran
3664:Orthodox
3647:Catholic
3642:Anglican
3386:(mother)
3380:(father)
2661:Augustus
2576:(1996),
2551:, p. 175
2099:27658099
1761:ccel.org
1651:Archived
1649:. EWTN.
1523:, No. 42
1473:Archived
1417:See also
1395:El Greco
1372:Zaragoza
1335:Victoria
1294:Acadians
1283:Bulgaria
1236:Saarland
781:Pius XII
777:Pius XII
658:—
623:—
242:—
221:Pius XII
107:calendar
97:calendar
8729:Ephesus
8603:Schools
8559:Caritas
8467:Secular
8433:Workers
8328:Jesuits
8114:Museums
8109:Library
8087:Writers
8082:Artists
8062:Culture
8029:Paul VI
7910:Russian
7900:Melkite
7742:Brother
7720:General
7660:Titular
7630:Primate
7608:Eparchy
7598:Diocese
7545:Outline
7484:College
7474:Francis
7418:Virgins
7393:Martyrs
7319:Science
7226:History
7181:Penance
7166:Baptism
7067:Worship
7040:Vulgate
6988:Kingdom
6983:Trinity
6971:General
6726:Primacy
6634:History
6614:Outline
6377:Judaism
5777:Vulgate
5587:Gospels
5562:Stephen
5479:Origins
5399:Vulgate
5335:General
5325:of the
5323:History
5259:Ranking
4660:of the
4656:of the
4197:of the
4193:of the
4176:of the
4080:Related
3869:Angelus
3862:Prayers
3823:Panagia
3818:New Eve
3760:Shrines
3692:Islamic
3652:history
3461:In the
3378:Joachim
2965:Genesis
2828:Genesis
2738:11 June
2452:17 July
1860:30 July
1391:Baroque
1267:Ireland
1240:cantons
1232:Bavaria
1208:Patoleo
1163:scholar
1070:triumph
909:Within
841:fasting
681:Messiah
669:New Eve
647:in the
388:History
308:Ephesus
268:is the
219:. Pope
205:Youghal
163:service
8481:Fimcap
8423:Marian
8343:Minims
8075:Marian
7925:Syriac
7920:Slovak
7850:Coptic
7786:Oblate
7781:Master
7776:Novice
7771:Hermit
7759:Sister
7715:Abbess
7682:Deacon
7677:Priest
7672:Parish
7615:Bishop
7585:Polity
7371:Joseph
7353:Saints
7020:Saints
6908:Nazism
6343:Nazism
6165:to the
5772:Jerome
5682:Origen
5365:Papacy
5218:Legend
5189:Legend
5005:Octave
4679:Advent
4477:Octave
4216:Advent
4059:Eleusa
3960:Rosary
3938:Loreto
3933:Litany
3775:Titles
3366:Joseph
3358:Family
3243:
3184:
3163:
3142:
3121:
3100:
3079:
3058:
3037:
3016:
2993:
2972:
2951:
2921:
2898:
2877:
2856:
2835:
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2758:bnr.bg
2667:
2615:27 May
2584:
2547:
2362:27 May
2307:20 May
2281:
2229:
2181:
2142:
2097:
2089:
2043:6 July
1967:
1836:
1632:
1405:, and
1399:Rubens
1327:Attard
1311:Qrendi
1279:Russia
1273:, the
1271:Mexico
1165:
1158:
1151:
1144:
1136:
1062:Actium
873:, 1626
871:Rubens
743:) and
727:Luke 1
555:, and
553:Easter
491:Elijah
350:homily
252:, 1950
239:glory.
193:Annual
148:Heaven
8579:CIDSE
8428:Youth
8152:Media
8119:Music
8044:Zaire
8024:Roman
8014:Braga
8004:Latin
7875:Greek
7747:Friar
7711:Abbot
7625:Major
7540:Index
7439:Laity
7005:Dogma
6952:Bible
6928:Islam
6884:Trent
6665:Jesus
6647:Legal
6609:Index
6445:Islam
5713:Roman
5672:Canon
5545:Peter
5493:Jesus
4014:Pietà
3911:Hymns
3685:Other
3657:papal
3463:Bible
3435:Birth
3374:(son)
3372:Jesus
2325:" by
2321:See "
2233:p. 64
2095:JSTOR
1411:putti
1323:Gudja
1321:, Il-
1309:, Il-
1307:Mosta
1287:Varna
1281:. In
1170:JSTOR
1156:books
927:feast
692:Satan
318:(see
279:word
277:Latin
146:into
105:(see
95:(see
8104:Folk
7752:Monk
7493:List
7471:Pope
7366:Mary
6495:2023
6490:2019
6485:2016
6480:2013
6475:2011
6470:2008
6465:2005
6460:2002
6455:2000
6422:1995
5592:Acts
5555:Paul
5550:John
5525:Mary
5237:1955
5192:P =
4850:Lent
4813:Lent
4349:Lent
4033:East
3984:West
3721:list
3569:Tomb
3413:Life
3384:Anne
3312:2013
3292:2013
3241:ISSN
3182:ISBN
3161:ISBN
3140:ISBN
3119:ISBN
3098:ISBN
3077:ISBN
3056:ISBN
3035:ISBN
3014:ISBN
2991:ISBN
2970:ISBN
2949:ISBN
2919:ISBN
2896:ISBN
2875:ISBN
2854:ISBN
2833:ISBN
2812:ISBN
2740:2018
2697:2024
2665:ISBN
2617:2021
2582:ISBN
2545:ISBN
2502:2013
2480:2013
2454:2018
2364:2021
2309:2023
2279:ISSN
2227:ISBN
2210:2023
2179:ISBN
2140:ISBN
2121:2022
2087:ISSN
2045:2011
1978:2024
1965:ISBN
1862:2024
1834:ISSN
1768:2024
1674:2024
1630:ISBN
1597:2024
1570:2024
1543:2024
1481:2021
1348:and
1333:and
1325:, Ħ'
1277:and
1234:and
1142:news
1064:and
1056:and
944:The
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827:The
686:The
551:and
535:The
519:The
516:.
375:and
211:The
169:Date
159:Mass
138:The
127:Type
8418:Lay
8070:Art
7764:Nun
7486:of
6978:God
5481:and
5431:Art
5040:6th
5035:5th
5030:4th
5025:3rd
5020:2nd
5015:1st
4881:4th
4876:3rd
4871:2nd
4866:1st
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4700:3rd
4695:2nd
4690:1st
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4509:5th
4504:4th
4499:3rd
4487:2nd
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4380:4th
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4232:2nd
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2269:doi
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