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Arthur Nikisch

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wrote, "I remember... his marvellous way of listening so intently to every phrase he directed.... When rehearsing a melody, he invariably sang it to the orchestra with great emotional feeling – and then would say: 'Now play it as
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In 1921 Nikisch conducted several concerts at the Teatro ColĂłn in Buenos Aires. In some of these concerts his son, the pianist Mitja Nikisch, then 22, was the soloist.
484:. The latter always considered Nikisch as his single model. Nikisch supported Furtwängler at the beginning of his career and predicted that he would be his successor. 262:
in 1884. On 1 July 1885 Nikisch married Amélie Heussner (1862–1938), a singer and actress, who had been engaged the preceding years at the Kassel court theatre with
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who performed internationally, holding posts in Boston, London, Leipzig and—most importantly—Berlin. He was considered an outstanding interpreter of the music of
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His successor at the Leipzig Gewandhaus Orchestra was his scholar and first violinist Albert Heinig. Nikisch was also a popular guest conductor with the
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Nikisch was considered a musical prodigy from a young age; he made a public piano performance at the age of eight. In 1866, he began his studies at the
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and other modern labels. He also made a series of early recordings with the London Symphony Orchestra, some of which display the
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Nikisch died in Leipzig in 1922, and was buried there. Immediately after his death, the square where he had lived was renamed
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praised Nikisch's performance of his Fourth Symphony as "quite exemplary, it's impossible to hear it any better."
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feel it.' No conductor that I have heard has ever surpassed his emotional feeling and dramatic intensity."
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as director of the Leipzig Gewandhaus Orchestra. In the same year he became principal conductor of the
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described how impressed he was by Nikisch's use of his eyes instead of hand motions.
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His legacy is as one of the founders of modern conducting, with deep analysis of the
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and performance on violin and piano. He was engaged as a violinist in the
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El Teatro Colón – Cincuenta Años de Gloria, p. 39. Buenos Aires, 1958.
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The diary of the timpanist, Charles Turner, is published online at
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He achieved most of his fame as a conductor. In 1878 he moved to
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Academic staff of the University of Music and Theatre Leipzig
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He was a pioneer in several ways. In April 1912 he took the
270:(1899–1936) would become a noted pianist in his own right. 47:(12 October 1855 – 23 January 1922) was a 719:. Evanston, IL: Northwestern University Press. p.  487:
A film survives of Nikisch conducting; after seeing it
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University of Music and Performing Arts Vienna alumni
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Arthur Nikisch: Sein Leben, seine Kunst, sein Wirken.
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Unsourced material may be challenged and 285:, and held both positions until his death. 239:orchestra in its inaugural season of 1876. 1350: 1336: 1166: 1152: 1084:The 12 Cellists of the Berlin Philharmonic 959: 945: 809: 795: 703:Kalisch, Alfred (1922). “Arthur Nikisch.” 614: 560: 818:Boston Symphony Orchestra Music Directors 407:Learn how and when to remove this message 172:Learn how and when to remove this message 774:Newspaper clippings about Arthur Nikisch 506: 183: 35: 966: 1480: 742:Arthur Nikisch als Mensch und KĂĽnstler 532: 273:Nikisch later became conductor of the 215:. There he studied under the composer 1331: 1147: 940: 790: 1498:People from GyĹ‘r-Moson-Sopron County 1111:Karajan: Beethoven Symphonies (1963) 710: 480:Arthur Nikisch had a huge impact on 385:adding citations to reliable sources 352: 326:, a first for a European orchestra. 110:adding citations to reliable sources 81: 1568:19th-century British male musicians 246:and became second conductor of the 13: 1503:People from the Kingdom of Hungary 561:Korfmacher, Peter (9 March 2018). 538:A History of Orchestral Conducting 14: 1584: 1518:Hungarian male conductors (music) 1508:Hungarian people of Czech descent 758: 1543:20th-century Hungarian musicians 1538:19th-century Hungarian musicians 1523:Hungarian expatriates in Germany 1316: 1130: 1129: 1057: 540:. Pendragon Press. p. 639. 357: 296:of Amsterdam, and conducted the 86: 1533:20th-century conductors (music) 1528:19th-century conductors (music) 1199:Johann Philipp Christoph Schulz 681: 563:"Widmanns Partita uraufgefĂĽhrt" 97:needs additional citations for 1573:Musicians from Austria-Hungary 668: 655: 643: 634: 621:www.berliner-philharmoniker.de 608: 583: 554: 526: 500: 1: 697: 462:, and many others, including 260:Leipzig Gewandhaus Orchestra 77: 33:when mentioning individuals. 7: 1074:Philharmonia Quartet Berlin 778:20th Century Press Archives 10: 1589: 615:Philharmoniker, Berliner. 20: 1365: 1314: 1182: 1127: 1092: 1066: 1055: 974: 824: 715:Fritz Reiner: A Biography 426: 320:London Symphony Orchestra 275:Boston Symphony Orchestra 235:, and also played in the 225:Joseph Hellmesberger, Jr. 204:father and a mother from 1513:Hungarian male musicians 1205:Christian August Pohlenz 1193:Johann Gottfried Schicht 687:Hans-Hubert Schönzeler, 665:, Gollancz 1938, p. 211. 494: 348: 333:of a complete symphony, 29:. This article uses 21:The native form of this 674:Elisabeth Furtwängler, 519:Encyclopædia Britannica 513:"Nikisch, Arthur"  294:Concertgebouw Orchestra 188:Arthur Nikisch in 1901. 568:Leipziger Volkszeitung 189: 41: 1442:Michael Tilson Thomas 1100:Berliner Philharmonie 711:Hart, Philip (1994). 678:, Paris, 2004, p. 32. 187: 39: 1105:Digital Concert Hall 754:Alster, Hamburg 1925 571:(in German). Leipzig 381:improve this section 310:Leipzig Conservatory 223:, and the violinist 106:improve this article 1253:Wilhelm Furtwängler 1030:Herbert von Karajan 1024:Wilhelm Furtwängler 1006:Wilhelm Furtwängler 968:Berlin Philharmonic 889:Sergei Koussevitzky 707:63, no. 649, 172–74 489:Herbert von Karajan 482:Wilhelm Furtwängler 331:earliest recordings 290:Vienna Philharmonic 283:Berlin Philharmonic 233:Vienna Philharmonic 227:and won prizes for 213:Vienna Conservatory 16:Hungarian conductor 1187:Johann Adam Hiller 1175:Leipzig Gewandhaus 1018:Sergiu Celibidache 982:Ludwig von Brenner 595:Gewandhaus Leipzig 221:Johann von Herbeck 217:Felix Otto Dessoff 190: 42: 31:Western name order 1475: 1474: 1400:Willem Mengelberg 1325: 1324: 1295:Herbert Blomstedt 1277:Franz Konwitschny 1265:Hermann Abendroth 1211:Felix Mendelssohn 1141: 1140: 1079:Scharoun Ensemble 934: 933: 907:William Steinberg 460:Ervin Nyiregyházi 444:Leopold Stokowski 417: 416: 409: 237:Bayreuth Festival 182: 181: 174: 156: 1580: 1352: 1345: 1338: 1329: 1328: 1320: 1301:Riccardo Chailly 1223:Ferdinand Hiller 1168: 1161: 1154: 1145: 1144: 1133: 1132: 1061: 961: 954: 947: 938: 937: 811: 804: 797: 788: 787: 734: 718: 692: 685: 679: 672: 666: 663:My Life of Music 659: 653: 647: 641: 638: 632: 631: 629: 627: 612: 606: 605: 603: 601: 587: 581: 580: 578: 576: 558: 552: 551: 530: 524: 523: 515: 504: 448:Arturo Toscanini 412: 405: 401: 398: 392: 361: 353: 219:, the conductor 194:MosonszentmiklĂłs 177: 170: 166: 163: 157: 155: 121:"Arthur Nikisch" 114: 90: 82: 1588: 1587: 1583: 1582: 1581: 1579: 1578: 1577: 1478: 1477: 1476: 1471: 1466:Antonio Pappano 1361: 1356: 1326: 1321: 1312: 1217:Ferdinand David 1178: 1172: 1142: 1137: 1123: 1088: 1062: 1053: 1048:Kirill Petrenko 994:Richard Strauss 970: 965: 935: 930: 901:Erich Leinsdorf 853:Wilhelm Gericke 835:Wilhelm Gericke 829:George Henschel 820: 815: 761: 748:Ferdinand Pfohl 738:Ferdinand Pfohl 731: 700: 695: 686: 682: 673: 669: 660: 656: 648: 644: 639: 635: 625: 623: 613: 609: 599: 597: 589: 588: 584: 574: 572: 559: 555: 548: 534:Galkin, Elliott 531: 527: 505: 501: 497: 429: 413: 402: 396: 393: 378: 362: 351: 335:Beethoven's 5th 178: 167: 161: 158: 115: 113: 103: 91: 80: 72:Johannes Brahms 40:Arthur Nikisch. 34: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1586: 1576: 1575: 1570: 1565: 1560: 1555: 1550: 1545: 1540: 1535: 1530: 1525: 1520: 1515: 1510: 1505: 1500: 1495: 1490: 1473: 1472: 1470: 1469: 1463: 1457: 1454:Valery Gergiev 1451: 1445: 1439: 1436:Claudio Abbado 1433: 1427: 1424:István KertĂ©sz 1421: 1418:Pierre Monteux 1415: 1409: 1406:Hamilton Harty 1403: 1397: 1391: 1388:Thomas Beecham 1385: 1382:Arthur Nikisch 1379: 1373: 1366: 1363: 1362: 1355: 1354: 1347: 1340: 1332: 1323: 1322: 1315: 1313: 1311: 1310: 1307:Andris Nelsons 1304: 1298: 1292: 1286: 1283:Václav Neumann 1280: 1274: 1271:Herbert Albert 1268: 1262: 1256: 1250: 1247:Arthur Nikisch 1244: 1238: 1232: 1226: 1220: 1214: 1208: 1202: 1196: 1190: 1183: 1180: 1179: 1171: 1170: 1163: 1156: 1148: 1139: 1138: 1128: 1125: 1124: 1122: 1121: 1114: 1107: 1102: 1096: 1094: 1090: 1089: 1087: 1086: 1081: 1076: 1070: 1068: 1064: 1063: 1056: 1054: 1052: 1051: 1050:(2019–present) 1045: 1039: 1036:Claudio Abbado 1033: 1027: 1021: 1015: 1009: 1003: 1000:Arthur Nikisch 997: 991: 988:Hans von BĂĽlow 985: 978: 976: 972: 971: 964: 963: 956: 949: 941: 932: 931: 929: 928: 925:Andris Nelsons 922: 916: 910: 904: 898: 892: 886: 883:Pierre Monteux 880: 874: 868: 862: 856: 850: 844: 841:Arthur Nikisch 838: 832: 825: 822: 821: 814: 813: 806: 799: 791: 785: 784: 771: 765:Arthur Nikisch 760: 759:External links 757: 756: 755: 745: 735: 729: 708: 699: 696: 694: 693: 691:, 1990, p. 24. 680: 667: 654: 642: 633: 607: 582: 553: 546: 525: 510:, ed. (1911). 508:Chisholm, Hugh 498: 496: 493: 428: 425: 415: 414: 365: 363: 356: 350: 347: 302:Richard Wagner 256:Symphony No. 7 252:Anton Bruckner 180: 179: 94: 92: 85: 79: 76: 45:Arthur Nikisch 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1585: 1574: 1571: 1569: 1566: 1564: 1561: 1559: 1556: 1554: 1551: 1549: 1546: 1544: 1541: 1539: 1536: 1534: 1531: 1529: 1526: 1524: 1521: 1519: 1516: 1514: 1511: 1509: 1506: 1504: 1501: 1499: 1496: 1494: 1491: 1489: 1486: 1485: 1483: 1467: 1464: 1461: 1458: 1455: 1452: 1449: 1446: 1443: 1440: 1437: 1434: 1431: 1428: 1425: 1422: 1419: 1416: 1413: 1410: 1407: 1404: 1401: 1398: 1395: 1394:Albert Coates 1392: 1389: 1386: 1383: 1380: 1377: 1374: 1371: 1368: 1367: 1364: 1360: 1353: 1348: 1346: 1341: 1339: 1334: 1333: 1330: 1319: 1308: 1305: 1302: 1299: 1296: 1293: 1290: 1287: 1284: 1281: 1278: 1275: 1272: 1269: 1266: 1263: 1260: 1257: 1254: 1251: 1248: 1245: 1242: 1241:Carl Reinecke 1239: 1236: 1233: 1230: 1227: 1224: 1221: 1218: 1215: 1212: 1209: 1206: 1203: 1200: 1197: 1194: 1191: 1188: 1185: 1184: 1181: 1177:Kapellmeister 1176: 1169: 1164: 1162: 1157: 1155: 1150: 1149: 1146: 1136: 1126: 1120: 1119: 1118:Rhythm Is It! 1115: 1113: 1112: 1108: 1106: 1103: 1101: 1098: 1097: 1095: 1091: 1085: 1082: 1080: 1077: 1075: 1072: 1071: 1069: 1065: 1060: 1049: 1046: 1043: 1040: 1037: 1034: 1031: 1028: 1025: 1022: 1019: 1016: 1013: 1010: 1007: 1004: 1001: 998: 995: 992: 989: 986: 983: 980: 979: 977: 973: 969: 962: 957: 955: 950: 948: 943: 942: 939: 926: 923: 920: 917: 914: 911: 908: 905: 902: 899: 896: 895:Charles Munch 893: 890: 887: 884: 881: 878: 875: 872: 869: 866: 863: 860: 857: 854: 851: 848: 845: 842: 839: 836: 833: 830: 827: 826: 823: 819: 812: 807: 805: 800: 798: 793: 792: 789: 783: 779: 775: 772: 770: 766: 763: 762: 753: 749: 746: 743: 739: 736: 732: 730:0-8101-1125-X 726: 722: 717: 716: 709: 706: 705:Musical Times 702: 701: 690: 684: 677: 671: 664: 658: 651: 646: 637: 622: 618: 611: 596: 592: 586: 570: 569: 564: 557: 549: 547:0-918728-44-4 543: 539: 535: 529: 521: 520: 514: 509: 503: 499: 492: 490: 485: 483: 478: 476: 471: 467: 465: 461: 457: 453: 449: 445: 440: 438: 434: 424: 422: 411: 408: 400: 390: 386: 382: 376: 375: 371: 366:This section 364: 360: 355: 354: 346: 344: 340: 336: 332: 327: 325: 324:United States 321: 316: 313: 311: 307: 306:Covent Garden 303: 299: 295: 291: 286: 284: 280: 279:Carl Reinecke 276: 271: 269: 265: 264:Gustav Mahler 261: 257: 253: 249: 248:Leipzig Opera 245: 240: 238: 234: 230: 226: 222: 218: 214: 209: 207: 203: 199: 195: 186: 176: 173: 165: 154: 151: 147: 144: 140: 137: 133: 130: 126: 123: â€“  122: 118: 117:Find sources: 111: 107: 101: 100: 95:This section 93: 89: 84: 83: 75: 73: 69: 65: 61: 57: 53: 50: 46: 38: 32: 28: 27:Nikisch ArtĂşr 24: 23:personal name 19: 1460:Simon Rattle 1430:AndrĂ© Previn 1381: 1376:Edward Elgar 1370:Hans Richter 1259:Bruno Walter 1246: 1235:Julius Rietz 1116: 1109: 1042:Simon Rattle 1012:Leo Borchard 999: 919:James Levine 877:Henri Rabaud 840: 751: 741: 714: 704: 688: 683: 676:Pour Wilhelm 675: 670: 662: 661:Henry Wood, 657: 645: 636: 624:. Retrieved 620: 610: 598:. Retrieved 594: 585: 573:. Retrieved 566: 556: 537: 528: 517: 502: 486: 479: 474: 468: 464:George Szell 456:Fritz Reiner 452:Adrian Boult 441: 430: 421:Nikischplatz 420: 418: 403: 397:January 2018 394: 379:Please help 367: 328: 317: 314: 287: 272: 266:. Their son 241: 210: 191: 168: 162:January 2018 159: 149: 142: 135: 128: 116: 104:Please help 99:verification 96: 44: 43: 26: 18: 1493:1922 deaths 1488:1855 births 1448:Colin Davis 1412:Josef Krips 1044:(2002–2018) 1038:(1989–2002) 1032:(1954–1989) 1026:(1952–1954) 1020:(1945–1952) 1008:(1922–1945) 1002:(1895–1922) 996:(1894–1895) 990:(1887–1893) 984:(1882–1887) 913:Seiji Ozawa 865:Max Fiedler 689:Furtwängler 435:, a simple 229:composition 60:Tchaikovsky 1482:Categories 1289:Kurt Masur 1229:Niels Gade 975:Conductors 698:References 470:Henry Wood 343:portamento 298:Ring Cycle 132:newspapers 871:Karl Muck 859:Karl Muck 847:Emil Paur 591:"History" 368:does not 258:with the 202:Hungarian 78:Biography 64:Beethoven 52:conductor 49:Hungarian 1135:Category 769:AllMusic 536:(1988). 56:Bruckner 1093:Related 780:of the 776:in the 626:18 June 600:18 June 575:9 March 389:removed 374:sources 322:to the 244:Leipzig 206:Moravia 200:, to a 198:Hungary 146:scholar 1468:(2024) 1462:(2017) 1456:(2007) 1450:(1995) 1444:(1987) 1438:(1979) 1432:(1968) 1426:(1965) 1420:(1960) 1414:(1951) 1408:(1932) 1402:(1930) 1396:(1919) 1390:(1915) 1384:(1912) 1378:(1911) 1372:(1904) 1309:(2017) 1303:(2005) 1297:(1998) 1291:(1970) 1285:(1964) 1279:(1949) 1273:(1946) 1267:(1934) 1261:(1929) 1255:(1922) 1249:(1895) 1243:(1860) 1237:(1848) 1231:(1844) 1225:(1843) 1219:(1841) 1213:(1835) 1207:(1827) 1201:(1810) 1195:(1785) 1189:(1781) 1067:Groups 1014:(1945) 927:(2014) 921:(2004) 915:(1973) 909:(1969) 903:(1962) 897:(1949) 891:(1924) 885:(1919) 879:(1918) 873:(1912) 867:(1908) 861:(1906) 855:(1898) 849:(1893) 843:(1889) 837:(1884) 831:(1881) 727:  544:  450:, Sir 427:Legacy 148:  141:  134:  127:  119:  495:Notes 433:score 349:Death 268:Mitja 153:JSTOR 139:books 68:Liszt 725:ISBN 628:2022 602:2022 577:2018 542:ISBN 437:beat 372:any 370:cite 292:and 125:news 66:and 782:ZBW 767:at 475:you 383:by 339:DGG 304:at 300:of 254:'s 108:by 25:is 1484:: 750:: 740:: 723:. 721:16 619:. 593:. 565:. 516:. 458:, 454:, 446:, 208:. 196:, 70:. 62:, 58:, 1351:e 1344:t 1337:v 1167:e 1160:t 1153:v 960:e 953:t 946:v 810:e 803:t 796:v 733:. 652:. 630:. 604:. 579:. 550:. 410:) 404:( 399:) 395:( 391:. 377:. 175:) 169:( 164:) 160:( 150:· 143:· 136:· 129:· 102:.

Index

personal name
Western name order

Hungarian
conductor
Bruckner
Tchaikovsky
Beethoven
Liszt
Johannes Brahms

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"Arthur Nikisch"
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MosonszentmiklĂłs
Hungary
Hungarian
Moravia
Vienna Conservatory
Felix Otto Dessoff
Johann von Herbeck
Joseph Hellmesberger, Jr.

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