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provided awarding a bronze hour glass after 10 years' service, a silver hourglass after 20 years of service and a gold hourglass after 30 years of service. Personnel discharged or retired, prior to the change of the
Hourglass Device award criteria, are not eligible for a correction of records or an upgrade of the Hourglass Device, as the Hourglass Device would have originally been presented under the original award specifications.
252:, a service member qualifies for the medal after completing a total of ten years' service in the active reserve. This service may be cumulative, provided that the combined ten years of service was performed over a period of twelve consecutive years. Voluntary recalls to active duty are not counted within the ten years of service. In addition, unlike the
625:
99—no number is worn for the first award). If both the hourglass and the "M" device are awarded, the hourglass(es) shall be positioned in first position on the ribbon (at the wearer's right), the "M" device in middle position, and the number of times the "M" device has been awarded in the remaining position (at the wearer's left).
614:, to be worn with the initial "M" device on the service ribbon and suspension ribbon of the medal. However, in the Army, multiple deployments for different operations during a call-up for the same executive order only qualify for a single award of the "M" device. For example, if a soldier mobilized multiple times under
263:
Periods of service for the Armed Forces
Reserve Medal are denoted through the use of the hourglass device. The length of the period for which the Armed Forces Reserve Medal is awarded is indicated using a bronze hourglass, silver hourglass, gold hourglass, or bronze and gold hourglasses together. The
624:
If no "M" device is authorized, the appropriate hourglass shall be positioned in the center of the ribbon. If no hourglass is authorized, the "M" device shall be positioned in the center of the ribbon, followed by Arabic numerals indicating the number of times the device has been awarded (e.g., 2 to
634:
Decorations and Awards: DoD Service Awards – Campaign, Expeditionary, and
Service Medals. The Military Departments are responsible for determining individual eligibility for the "M" device based on award criteria. Please refer individual eligibility questions to your respective Military Department.
431:
issued on August 6, 1996, a bronze hourglass device was presented only upon the second and subsequent awards of the Armed Forces
Reserve Medal, as in a bronze hourglass for twenty years of service, two bronze hourglasses for thirty, and three bronze hourglasses for forty. Executive Order 13013
633:
The table below lists designated U.S. military operations that have been approved for award of the "M’ device on the AFRM under the provisions of
Section 12301 of Title 10, U.S.C, provided the member meets other award criteria designated contained in DoDM 1348.33, Volume 2, Manual of Military
275:. For those who complete forty years of reserve service, a gold and bronze hourglass device are worn simultaneously. This is the only case where hourglasses are worn together; in all other cases the hourglass device is upgraded to the next higher award degree and is worn as a single device.
34:
607:, or volunteers for federal active duty during any such mobilization. In such cases, the medal with an "M" device (for mobilization) are both awarded together without regard to the period or length of service. The "M" device is a bronze "M" quarter of an inch in height.
260:, members of the Individual Ready Reserve are eligible for the medal after 10 years of service. Commissioned officers with reserve commissions serving on active duty for 10 years or longer are eligible for the Armed Forces Reserve Medal.
1210:"Manual of Military Decorations and Awards: DoD-Wide Performance and Valor Awards; Foreign Awards; Military Awards to Foreign Personnel and U.S. Public Health Service Officers; and Miscellaneous Information"
229:. Depending on the length of service, a bronze, silver, gold, or bronze and gold hourglass are worn on the suspension ribbon and service ribbon, indicating 10, 20, 30, or 40 years of service, respectively.
1079:
1346:
621:, once for Operation ENDURING FREEDOM and twice for Operation IRAQI FREEDOM, the soldier would still only be awarded one "M" device despite having been mobilized three times.
1689:
1039:
1195:
See paragraph 6i(2)(c) which establishes that multiple periods of service during one designated contingency under paragraph 6c(1)(a)3 counts as one "M" device award.
199:
177:
786:
599:
The Armed Forces
Reserve Medal is also awarded to any member of the Reserve or National Guard who is involuntarily mobilized for a contingency operation under
1337:
947:
271:
device denoting ten years of reserve service. At twenty years of service, the hourglass is upgraded to silver and at thirty years the hourglass becomes
236:. Subsequent mobilizations under an unrelated presidential call-up order result in a numeral device being worn to indicate the number of mobilizations.
1699:
1263:
1110:
766:
NOTE 2: Even if an operation is not officially named but it results in an involuntary call to active duty, the AFRM with "M" device is authorized.
1305:
1076:
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1141:
688:
69:
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1655:
977:
1209:
1167:
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895:
1330:
610:
Subsequent mobilizations for a different executive order call-up authorize a numeral device ("2", "3", etc.), sometimes called an
1043:
206:
that has existed since 1958. The medal recognizes service performed by members of the reserve components and is awarded to both
401:
1607:
920:
156:
151:
1323:
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249:
167:
65:
797:
604:
600:
1402:
146:
338:
309:
1511:
1310:
367:
1583:
1315:
748:
850:
1475:
1390:
1168:"Manual of Military Decorations and Awards: DoD Service Awards – Campaign, Expeditionary, and Service Medals"
256:, a service member's disciplinary history is not a factor when awarding the Armed Forces Reserve Medal. In the
821:
744:
136:
1704:
1535:
1438:
141:
1531:
764:
NOTE 1: Multiple periods of service during one designated contingency shall count as one "M" device award.
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95:
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589:
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8:
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215:
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1471:
1386:
1414:
1108:
The
Institute of Heraldry, Uniformed Services ~ Army > Service Ribbons Accoutrements
660:
1126:
1615:
1426:
39:
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1639:
1627:
1555:
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508:
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109:
757:
232:
If the medal is awarded in connection with a mobilization, it is accompanied by an
1483:
1434:
1345:
1065:
Navy
Personnel Command, U.S. Navy Uniform Regulations, Chapter 5, 5301–5319 Awards
924:
593:
AFRM ribbon with silver
Hourglass Device and two awards of the Mobilization Device
1145:
1114:
1083:
615:
425:
1127:
U.S. Air Force
Instruction 36-2803, The Air Force Awards and Decorations Program
1543:
1519:
1098:, dated 11 December 2006, revised 15 September 2011, last accessed 1 April 2012
611:
115:
1495:
264:
initial presentation of the Armed Forces Reserve Medal is authorized with the
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79:
Officers and enlisted personnel of the US Armed Forces reserve components
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414:
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357:
225:
If the medal is awarded for periods of service, it is accompanied by an
268:
740:
648:
1264:"Armed Forces Reserve Medal - Approved Operations for "M" device"
665:
725:
693:
265:
1347:
Joint awards and decorations of the United States Armed Forces
582:
677:
214:
personnel. The medal is considered a successor award to the
867:"Decorations and Medals > Ribbons – Order of Precedence"
272:
33:
222:, which were discontinued in 1958 and 1965, respectively.
1215:. Department of Defense. 23 November 2010. Archived from
945:
849:, August 6, 1996. Additional details and descriptions at
1077:
Permanent Marine Corps Uniform Board, Chapert 5, Awards
1139:
Air Force Personnel Center, Armed Forces Reserve Medal
1086:, last updated 29 October 2009, accessed 1 April 2012
983:. United States Coast Guard. May 2008. Archived from
239:
1690:
Military awards and decorations of the United States
1306:
Department of The Army Institute of Heraldry website
948:"MARINE CORPS COMBAT INSTRUCTOR RIBBON ESTABLISHED"
1129:, published 15 June 2001, last accessed 3 May 2012
1148:, posted 23 August 2010, last accessed 3 May 2012
1681:
1162:
1160:
1158:
1156:
1154:
1096:U.S. Army Regulation 600-8-22, Military Awards
1014:MCO P1020.34F MARINE CORPS UNIFORM REGULATIONS
978:"COMDTINST M1650.25D Medals and Awards Manual"
946:Headquarters Marine Corps (8 September 2014).
1331:
1151:
1242:"United States Army Human Resources Command"
1204:
1202:
1016:. United States Marine Corps. Archived from
923:. Air Force Personnel Center. Archived from
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970:
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915:
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869:. The Institute of Heraldry. Archived from
861:
859:
1338:
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1002:
890:
888:
1199:
1700:1950 establishments in the United States
965:
910:
856:
588:
1379:Homeland Security Distinguished Service
1234:
1177:. Department of Defense. Archived from
885:
628:
1682:
1040:"United States Navy Personnel Command"
763:
1596:Global War on Terrorism Expeditionary
1319:
921:"Library > Awards and Decorations"
157:Coast Guard Recruiting Service Ribbon
152:Marine Corps Combat Instructor Ribbon
16:United States military service award
1710:Reserve forces of the United States
168:NCO Professional Development Ribbon
13:
240:For service – the Hourglass device
14:
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583:For mobilization – the "M" device
147:Developmental Special Duty Ribbon
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98:, September 25, 1950, as amended
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1608:Global War on Terrorism Service
1284:
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1101:
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1058:
1032:
70:Department of Homeland Security
939:
896:"Navy Awards Precedence Chart"
835:
814:
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649:DESERT SHIELD and DESERT STORM
1:
1656:Outstanding Volunteer Service
1367:Defense Distinguished Service
772:
689:JOINT GUARD, and JOINT FORGE
142:Navy Ceremonial Guard Ribbon
7:
1403:Defense Meritorious Service
220:Marine Corps Reserve Ribbon
183:Marine Corps Reserve Ribbon
114:Armed Forces Reserve Medal
10:
1728:
1695:Awards established in 1950
1512:Armed Forces Expeditionary
1415:Joint Service Commendation
1354:Joint military decorations
1311:Armed Forces Reserve Medal
1175:DoD Manual 1348.33, Vol. 2
1082:December 26, 2008, at the
254:Reserve Good Conduct Medal
204:United States Armed Forces
192:Armed Forces Reserve Medal
46:Armed Forces Reserve Medal
26:Armed Forces Reserve Medal
1584:Inherent Resolve Campaign
1448:
1427:Joint Service Achievement
1353:
162:
131:
126:
122:
106:
102:
91:
83:
75:
60:
52:
31:
24:
1476:National Defense Service
1391:Defense Superior Service
438:Number of bronze devices
171:Navy & Coast Guard:
1117:, accessed 1 April 2012
1067:, accessed 3 March 2022
898:. Navy Personnel Center
851:32 CFR 578.43
178:NCO PME Graduate Ribbon
1536:Southwest Asia Service
1439:Joint Meritorious Unit
845:, March 19, 1953, and
796:. 2016. Archived from
594:
176:Air and Space Forces:
145:Air and Space Forces:
1620:Korea Defense Service
1291:Executive Order 13013
990:on September 16, 2008
592:
66:Department of Defense
1668:Armed Forces Reserve
1644:Humanitarian Service
1632:Armed Forces Service
1560:Afghanistan Campaign
1253:(See example given.)
629:Authorized Operation
137:Army Sea Duty Ribbon
1705:Long service medals
927:on 13 February 2013
216:Naval Reserve Medal
173:Naval Reserve Medal
1488:Antarctica Service
1271:PRHome.Defense.gov
1144:2012-09-15 at the
1113:2012-04-23 at the
1046:on 18 January 2012
1010:"5102. PRECEDENCE"
873:on 15 October 2013
749:FREEDOM'S SENTINEL
595:
132:Next (higher)
1677:
1676:
1222:on March 22, 2011
1184:on March 22, 2011
829:media.defense.gov
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163:Next (lower)
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673:UPHOLD DEMOCRACY
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1020:on 7 March 2013
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823:
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803:on 2017-09-12
799:
795:
788:
782:
778:
762:
759:
756:
754:
750:
746:
742:
741:IRAQI FREEDOM
738:
734:
731:
730:
727:
724:
722:
719:
718:
715:
712:
710:
706:
702:
699:
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664:
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613:
612:award numeral
608:
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591:
574:
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547:
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409:
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388:
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352:
351:
346:
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297:
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200:service medal
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155:Coast Guard:
153:
148:
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134:
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125:
121:
117:
111:
105:
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97:
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90:
86:
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78:
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67:
63:
59:
56:Service Medal
55:
51:
47:
41:
35:
30:
27:
23:
1667:
1286:
1274:. Retrieved
1270:
1258:
1245:. Retrieved
1236:
1224:. Retrieved
1217:the original
1194:
1186:. Retrieved
1179:the original
1174:
1134:
1122:
1103:
1091:
1072:
1060:
1048:. Retrieved
1044:the original
1034:
1022:. Retrieved
1018:the original
1013:
1004:
992:. Retrieved
985:the original
957:10 September
955:. Retrieved
951:
941:
929:. Retrieved
925:the original
900:. Retrieved
875:. Retrieved
871:the original
837:
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798:the original
793:
781:
721:ALLIED FORCE
714:Persian Gulf
661:RESTORE HOPE
654:Persian Gulf
640:Operation(s)
632:
623:
609:
598:
423:
262:
258:Navy Reserve
246:Army Reserve
243:
233:
231:
226:
224:
195:
191:
189:
61:Presented by
45:
25:
1188:23 November
841:Amended by
787:"Issuances"
733:NOBLE EAGLE
92:Established
76:Eligibility
1684:Categories
1226:3 February
1024:3 February
994:3 February
931:3 February
877:3 February
807:2018-01-15
773:References
701:DESERT FOX
234:"M" device
127:Precedence
1247:3 January
1050:3 January
643:Location
424:Prior to
269:hourglass
1142:Archived
1111:Archived
1080:Archived
847:EO 13013
843:EO 10439
745:NEW DAWN
605:Title 14
601:Title 10
444:Example
290:Example
218:and the
212:enlisted
208:officers
96:EO 10163
1276:30 June
902:3 March
666:Somalia
244:In the
202:of the
198:) is a
822:"Data"
751:, and
726:Kosovo
707:, and
694:Bosnia
324:Silver
295:Bronze
266:bronze
166:Army:
140:Navy:
135:Army:
87:Active
84:Status
1449:Joint
1267:(PDF)
1220:(PDF)
1213:(PDF)
1182:(PDF)
1171:(PDF)
988:(PDF)
981:(PDF)
825:(PDF)
801:(PDF)
790:(PDF)
678:Haiti
619:13223
429:13013
19:Award
1278:2021
1249:2012
1228:2013
1190:2010
1052:2012
1026:2013
996:2013
959:2014
933:2013
904:2022
879:2013
353:Gold
281:Type
273:gold
248:and
210:and
196:AFRM
190:The
53:Type
603:or
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
