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Arawa (canoe)

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Kearoa's hair and attached it to the bed in order to have sex with her, repeating this over a number of nights. One night he was nearly caught in the act by Ngātoro-i-rangi, but managed to escape, though forgetting the cord in his haste. Ngātoro-i-rangi found the cord and deduced that Tama-te-kapua had been with Kearoa. In revenge, he raised a huge whirlpool in the sea named
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with two hulls, but some sources make it a single-hulled canoe. A drawing by Wi Maihi te Rangikaheke shows it with a single hull and a figurehead consisting of a horizontal plank with three vertical planks projecting out of it, decorated with feathers. Some accounts indicate that it had a large house
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and his wife Kearoa were tricked by Tama-te-kapua into boarding the canoe to perform the necessary appeasement incantations to the gods before the canoe departed. However, while they were on board, Tama-te-kapua signalled to his men to quickly set sail, and before Ngātoro-i-rangi and his wife could
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During the voyage to New Zealand, Tama-te-kapua became desirous of Kearoa. Ngātoro-i-rangi noticed this and guarded his wife during the night while he was on deck navigating, by tying one end of a cord to her hair and holding the other end in his hand. However, Tama-te-kapua untied the cord from
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at Maketu, tying the bow to a rock called Tokaparore and the stern with an anchor called Tuterangiharuru. Both rocks are features of the landscape today. This landfall took place in December. The spot is commemorated by the centennial monument, erected at Maketu in 1940.
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peninsula, which he staked a claim to, declaring it to be "the bridge of my nose." Other members of the crew began claiming the land: Tia declared the area northwest of Maketu to be the belly of his son
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as they came in to land, they threw away their red-feather head-dresses, thinking that they could use the flowers instead. The feathers were found on the beach by Māhina, who refused to return them.
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altar out of weathered materials and tied the canoe to the jaw of the whale, covering the rope with sand, as if it had been covered up by the tide. He pointed these things out to the crew of
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island, where the crew left two magic birds, called Mumuhou and Takareto, to let voyagers know when the sea would be rough or calm. They continued until Tama-te-kapua caught sight of the
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The crew consisted of both men and women, with estimates of their number ranging from around thirty to over a hundred. D. M. Stafford compiles a list of forty-nine men, who appear on the
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Tuhoromatakaka, Waitaha, and Tapuika are not mentioned in any traditions, but D. M. Stafford infers their presence from traditions about the first generation of settlers in New Zealand:
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Wilson, J. (Ed). (1990). He Korero Purakau mo Nga Taunahanahatanga a Nga Tupuna: Place Names of the Ancestors: A Maori Oral History Atlas. N.Z. Geographic Board, Wellington.
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for sharpening axes called Hine-tua-hōanga, which Īhenga , later installed at a sacred spring called Waiorotoki ("waters of the echoing axes") on the Waitetī stream near
936:. Tapuika settled the area between Te Puke and Maketu. Tama-te-kapua and his son Kahumatamomoe settled at Maketu itself. Uruika settled the area between Ōtamarākau and 863:
and laid claim to it as his home and final resting place. At the island Te Poito o te Kupenga a Taramainuku just off the coast, Ngātoro-i-rangi deposited the
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had actually arrived first. This incident is the subject of much dispute between Arawa and Tainui, who tell a similar story, but with the roles reversed.
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that it was fatal to drink from it. In addition, the canoe brought over two gods, one called Itupaoa, which was represented by a roll of
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in different traditions, noting that some of them are otherwise attested on other canoes or seem implausible on genealogical grounds:
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Taiapa, J. (2002). 150.114 He Tirohanga o Mua: Maori Culture - Study Guide. School of Maori Studies, Massey University, Albany.
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brought back by Ngāhue) were the adzes used for the time-consuming and intensive work. D. M. Stafford records the
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and on to Taupō as well. Ika and Kahumatamomoe travelled down the western route to Taupō and Ika continued to
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Ngā iwi o Tainui : nga koorero tuku iho a nga tuupuna = The traditional history of the Tainui people
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It had two stone anchors, called Toka-parore and Tu-te-rangi-haruru, now the name of two rocks in the
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The traditional accounts do not provide much clear information about the design and size of the
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Best, E. (1982). Maori Religion and Mythology Part 2. Museum of Australia Te Papa Tongarewa.
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Hopo and the following individuals are known only as names and may be mistakes or doublets:
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On genealogical grounds, D. M. Stafford doubts that Pou, Whaoa, and Tahu were on the canoe:
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A large tree was cut down by four men called Rata, Wahieroa, Ngāhue and Parata, to make the
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promised to captain the voyage to the islands of New Zealand, which had been discovered by
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to protect the Arawa peoples and their descendants from evil. Heading south again, the
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Taininihi, who threw his feather head-dress overboard when the canoe made landfall.
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Jones, P.T.H. (1995). Nga Iwi o Tainui. Auckland University Press. Auckland.
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some years later. Today the descendants of the crew say that the bow piece of
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The waka was completed and berthed in Whenuakura Bay while Tama-te-kapua,
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was beached at Maketu and stayed there until it was burnt by Raumati of
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Tainui tradition says that Ngātoro-i-rangi initially travelled on the
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Tuwharetoa: The history of the Maori people of the Taupo District
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and Hei called the next hill north of that the belly of his son
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on board the canoe were lost overboard, except a few in a small
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still in situ in 1930 and was said to have made the stream so
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canoe continued on to New Zealand, finally sighting land at
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canoe had already landed nearby. They also found a beached
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areas trace their ancestry from the people of this canoe.
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on the deck. Another claims that it had three masts.
154:. Following a battle that broke out between them and 1062: 1038: 1023: 912:. Tia led another party on a westerly route towards 639:
After they had landed, the crew discovered that the
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Most scholars have argued that it was a 511:, which is perhaps to be identified with 187:, a modern reconstruction of a sea-going 1981: 1557: 1483: 1469:. Auckland : Auckland University Press. 1383: 1371: 1359: 1347: 1335: 1323: 1304: 1280: 1235: 1223: 1208: 1196: 1177: 1165: 1152: 1147: 1145: 1143: 1134: 1116: 1104: 1080: 1068: 1044: 1032: 1002: 1000: 942: 604: 454:The following women are attested on the 179: 2642:Ngāti Kahungunu ki Te Whanganui-a-Orotu 1486:Te Arawa: A History of the Arawa People 1122: 483:(sacred stone). There was also a magic 281:(priest and navigator) and ancestor of 242: 3038: 1432:(Greenwood Press: New York, 1989), 24. 530:, but this is probably a 19th century 503:, and another stone carving buried at 317:Pou, grandson or great-grandson of Hei 1955: 1531: 1435: 1389: 1140: 1092: 1056: 997: 537: 2863:Taranaki Whānui ki te Upoko o te Ika 2252:Ngāti Porou ki Harataunga ki Mataora 1493: 1268: 685: 475:Items brought to New Zealand on the 1440:. Auckland : A.H. & A.W. Reed. 13: 2657:Ngāti Kahungunu ki Tamakinui a Rua 2053:Ngāpuhi / Ngāti Kahu ki Whaingaroa 1496:He Toto: Te Ahu Matua a Nga Tupuna 1436:Grace, John Te Herekiekie (1959). 1430:Dictionary of Polynesian Mythology 1402:New Zealand Electronic Text Centre 916:, while Ngātoro-i-rangi went past 546:of the canoe, attempted to find a 229:Ngā rākau maatahi puu a Atua Matua 142:Te Arawa's ancestors on board the 14: 3067: 1509: 225:Ngā rākau kotahi puu a Atua Matua 1515: 781: 769: 757: 745: 733: 721: 707: 700: 693: 555:react they were far out to sea. 239:is recorded by several sources. 237:toia Te Arawa tapotu ki te moana 1419: 1241: 1158: 462:Kearoa, wife of Ngātoro-i-rangi 343:Tuarotorua, son of Marupunganui 951: 526:is said to have come from the 1: 2647:Ngāti Kahungunu ki Heretaunga 991: 566:During these events, all the 366:Whaoa, great-grandson of Māka 137: 2662:Ngāti Kahungunu ki Wairarapa 2637:Ngāti Kahungunu ki Te Wairoa 947:Centennial monument, Maketu. 932:, but Waitaha also occupied 867:(sacred stone), holding the 98:ocean-going, voyaging canoes 82:From Tauranga and Maketu to 7: 979: 360:Oro, uncle of Tama-te-kapua 305:Hei, uncle of Tama-te-kapua 10: 3072: 2887:Te Atiawa o Te Waka-a-Māui 2852:Te Atiawa ki Whakarongotai 2652:Ngāti Kahungunu ki Tamatea 678:and eventually settled at 600: 199:which came to be known as 3019: 2985: 2962: 2932: 2871: 2815: 2780:Te Āti Haunui-a-Pāpārangi 2728: 2622: 2577: 2507: 2385: 2352: 2280: 2195: 2071: 1989: 1565: 593:to Aotearoa, acting as a 491:. The stone was shown to 458:in different traditions: 314:Tutauaroa, son of Waitaha 233:Ngā rākau rua a Atuamatua 176:Construction of the canoe 78: 60: 49: 38: 28: 655:and convinced them that 647:. Tama-te-kapua built a 340:Marupunganui, son of Ika 2792:Te Korowai o Wainuiārua 2014:Ngāti Kahu ki Whangaroa 1484:Stafford, D.M. (1967). 972:and the stern-piece is 855:(White Island), to the 561:Te korokoro-o-te-Parata 302:, son of Tuhoromatakaka 2257:Ngāti Pūkenga ki Waiau 2113:Ngāti Whātua o Kaipara 1841:Te Paepae-ki-Rarotonga 1293:Jones & Biggs 2004 1257:Jones & Biggs 2004 1007:Tapsell, Paul (2005). 948: 613: 296:, son of Tama-te-kapua 290:, son of Tama-te-kapua 192: 2892:Ngāti Apa ki te Rā Tō 2460:Ngāti Kea Ngāti Tuarā 2324:Ngāti Korokī Kahukura 2267:Ngāti Rāhiri Tumutumu 1620:Hīnakipākau-o-te-rupe 946: 608: 183: 96:was one of the great 30:Great Māori migration 16:Māori migration canoe 2682:Ngāti Te Whatuiāpiti 2677:Maungaharuru Tangitū 2667:Ngāti Rongomaiwahine 2155:Ngāti Te Ata Waiohua 1983:List of iwi and hapū 1559:Māori migration waka 1524:at Wikimedia Commons 1456:Polynesian Mythology 1386:, p. 17–18, 47. 1009:"Te Arawa – Origins" 857:Coromandel Peninsula 799:in the Bay of Plenty 243:Description and crew 2604:Te Aitanga-a-Māhaki 2597:Te Aitanga-a-Hauiti 2430:Ngāti Rangiteaorere 2128:Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei 892:. They brought the 440:Tama-te-rawhakarapa 329:Tapuika, son of Tia 215:Kakariki powhaitere 25: 2924:Ngāti Tūmatakōkiri 2817:Te Moana o Raukawa 2704:Heretaunga Tamatea 2549:Te Whānau-ā-Apanui 2487:Ngāti Tūrangitukua 2272:Ngāti Tara Tokanui 2262:Ngāi Tai ki Tāmaki 2182:Ngāi Tai ki Tāmaki 1894:Tinana / Te Māmaru 1715:Ngātokimatawhaorua 1662:Māhuhu-ki-te-rangi 1271:, pp. 99–100. 1119:, p. 469-476. 1107:, p. 469-470. 986:List of Māori waka 949: 795:Places visited by 670:, the two sons of 614: 538:Voyage to Aotearoa 534:of the same name. 193: 146:were of the Ngāti 21: 3033: 3032: 2587:Ngāriki Kaiputahi 2470:Ngāti Rangiwewehi 2172:Te Kawerau ā Maki 2145:Te Ākitai Waiohua 1949: 1948: 1873:Te Wakaringaringa 1520:Media related to 1494:Steedman, J.A.W. 1295:, pp. 36–39. 686:Moehau and Maketu 550:for the journey. 407:Te Kuri-niho-popo 323:, an ancestor of 231:, or more simply 217:. Another canoe, 115:confederation of 89: 88: 3063: 2672:Ngāti Rakaipaaka 2482:Ngāti Tūwharetoa 2312:Ngāti Paretekawa 1976: 1969: 1962: 1953: 1952: 1655:Mahangaatuamatua 1552: 1545: 1538: 1529: 1528: 1519: 1499: 1489: 1480: 1451: 1414: 1413: 1411: 1409: 1393: 1387: 1381: 1375: 1369: 1363: 1362:, p. 22-23. 1357: 1351: 1350:, p. 20-22. 1345: 1339: 1333: 1327: 1321: 1308: 1302: 1296: 1290: 1284: 1278: 1272: 1266: 1260: 1259:, pp. 28–29 1245: 1239: 1233: 1227: 1226:, p. 11–12. 1221: 1212: 1206: 1200: 1194: 1181: 1175: 1169: 1162: 1156: 1149: 1138: 1131: 1120: 1114: 1108: 1102: 1096: 1090: 1084: 1078: 1072: 1066: 1060: 1054: 1048: 1042: 1036: 1030: 1021: 1020: 1018: 1016: 1004: 841: 832: 823: 813: 804: 791: 785: 778: 773: 766: 761: 754: 749: 742: 737: 730: 725: 724: 718: 711: 710: 704: 697: 410:Mawate or Mawete 363:Māka, son of Oro 325:Ngāti Tūwharetoa 283:Ngāti Tūwharetoa 102:Māori traditions 26: 20: 3071: 3070: 3066: 3065: 3064: 3062: 3061: 3060: 3056:Māori mythology 3036: 3035: 3034: 3029: 3015: 2981: 2958: 2928: 2867: 2811: 2724: 2694:Ngāti Pāhauwera 2632:Ngāti Kahungunu 2618: 2614:Ngāi Tāmanuhiri 2573: 2503: 2499:Ngāti Whakahemo 2475:Ngāti Rangitihi 2381: 2348: 2334:Ngāti Hinerangi 2307:Ngāti Maniapoto 2276: 2247:Te Patukirikiri 2230:Ngāti Whanaunga 2191: 2177:Te Patukirikiri 2101:Ngāti Whanaunga 2067: 1985: 1980: 1950: 1945: 1929:Uruaokapuarangi 1880:Te Wakatūwhenua 1834:Te Kōhatuwhenua 1813:Te Aratauwhāiti 1722:Nuku-tai-memeha 1561: 1556: 1512: 1477: 1448: 1422: 1417: 1407: 1405: 1397:"Tama-te-kapua" 1395: 1394: 1390: 1382: 1378: 1370: 1366: 1358: 1354: 1346: 1342: 1334: 1330: 1322: 1311: 1303: 1299: 1291: 1287: 1279: 1275: 1267: 1263: 1246: 1242: 1234: 1230: 1222: 1215: 1207: 1203: 1195: 1184: 1176: 1172: 1163: 1159: 1150: 1141: 1132: 1123: 1115: 1111: 1103: 1099: 1091: 1087: 1083:, p. 9-12. 1079: 1075: 1067: 1063: 1055: 1051: 1043: 1039: 1031: 1024: 1014: 1012: 1005: 998: 994: 982: 974:Mount Tongariro 954: 849: 848: 847: 846: 842: 839: 837: 833: 830: 828: 824: 821: 819: 814: 811: 809: 805: 802: 793: 792: 788: 786: 779: 776: 774: 767: 764: 762: 755: 752: 750: 743: 740: 738: 731: 728: 726: 722: 719: 716: 714: 712: 708: 705: 698: 688: 612:trees in flower 603: 552:Ngātoro-i-rangi 540: 452: 275:Ngātoro-i-rangi 245: 227:(also known as 178: 152:Ra'iātea Island 140: 55:Ngātoro-i-rangi 17: 12: 11: 5: 3069: 3059: 3058: 3053: 3048: 3031: 3030: 3020: 3017: 3016: 3014: 3013: 3007: 3001: 2995: 2989: 2987: 2983: 2982: 2980: 2979: 2974: 2968: 2966: 2960: 2959: 2957: 2956: 2955: 2954: 2949: 2938: 2936: 2930: 2929: 2927: 2926: 2921: 2915: 2910: 2905: 2900: 2894: 2889: 2884: 2877: 2875: 2869: 2868: 2866: 2865: 2860: 2854: 2849: 2843: 2841:Ngāti Kauwhata 2838: 2833: 2828: 2821: 2819: 2813: 2812: 2810: 2809: 2804: 2799: 2794: 2789: 2788: 2787: 2777: 2772: 2767: 2762: 2757: 2752: 2746: 2741: 2734: 2732: 2726: 2725: 2723: 2722: 2720:Ngāi Te Ohuake 2717: 2715:Ngāti Ranginui 2712: 2706: 2701: 2696: 2691: 2686: 2685: 2684: 2679: 2674: 2669: 2664: 2659: 2654: 2649: 2644: 2639: 2628: 2626: 2620: 2619: 2617: 2616: 2611: 2606: 2601: 2600: 2599: 2589: 2583: 2581: 2579:Te Tai Rāwhiti 2575: 2574: 2572: 2571: 2566: 2561: 2556: 2551: 2546: 2541: 2540: 2539: 2529: 2524: 2519: 2513: 2511: 2505: 2504: 2502: 2501: 2496: 2495: 2494: 2489: 2479: 2478: 2477: 2472: 2467: 2465:Ngāti Rongomai 2462: 2457: 2452: 2447: 2442: 2437: 2435:Ngāti Tarāwhai 2432: 2427: 2417: 2412: 2407: 2402: 2397: 2391: 2389: 2383: 2382: 2380: 2379: 2374: 2372:Ngāti Ranginui 2369: 2364: 2358: 2356: 2354:Tauranga Moana 2350: 2349: 2347: 2346: 2341: 2336: 2331: 2326: 2321: 2316: 2315: 2314: 2304: 2303: 2302: 2297: 2290:Waikato Tainui 2286: 2284: 2278: 2277: 2275: 2274: 2269: 2264: 2259: 2254: 2249: 2244: 2239: 2234: 2233: 2232: 2227: 2225:Ngāti Tamaterā 2222: 2217: 2212: 2201: 2199: 2193: 2192: 2190: 2189: 2187:Waikato Tainui 2184: 2179: 2174: 2169: 2167:Ngāti Manuhiri 2164: 2159: 2158: 2157: 2152: 2147: 2137: 2136: 2135: 2130: 2125: 2120: 2115: 2105: 2104: 2103: 2098: 2096:Ngāti Tamaterā 2093: 2088: 2077: 2075: 2069: 2068: 2066: 2065: 2060: 2055: 2050: 2049: 2048: 2038: 2037: 2036: 2031: 2026: 2021: 2016: 2011: 2006: 1995: 1993: 1991:Te Tai Tokerau 1987: 1986: 1979: 1978: 1971: 1964: 1956: 1947: 1946: 1944: 1943: 1936: 1925: 1918: 1911: 1908:Tōtara-i-kāria 1904: 1897: 1890: 1883: 1876: 1869: 1862: 1855:Te Rangiuamutu 1851: 1848:Te Rangimātoru 1844: 1837: 1830: 1823: 1816: 1809: 1802: 1795: 1788: 1781: 1774: 1767: 1760: 1753: 1746: 1739: 1732: 1725: 1718: 1711: 1704: 1697: 1690: 1683: 1676: 1669: 1658: 1651: 1644: 1637: 1630: 1623: 1616: 1609: 1602: 1595: 1588: 1581: 1574: 1566: 1563: 1562: 1555: 1554: 1547: 1540: 1532: 1526: 1525: 1511: 1510:External links 1508: 1507: 1506: 1503: 1500: 1491: 1481: 1475: 1462: 1459: 1452: 1446: 1433: 1426: 1421: 1418: 1416: 1415: 1388: 1376: 1364: 1352: 1340: 1328: 1309: 1297: 1285: 1273: 1261: 1240: 1228: 1213: 1201: 1182: 1180:, p. 475. 1170: 1157: 1139: 1121: 1109: 1097: 1085: 1073: 1061: 1049: 1037: 1022: 995: 993: 990: 989: 988: 981: 978: 953: 950: 838: 829: 820: 818:(White Island) 810: 801: 800: 794: 787: 780: 775: 768: 763: 756: 751: 744: 739: 732: 727: 720: 713: 706: 699: 692: 691: 690: 689: 687: 684: 664:Tahu-whakatiki 630:Te Moana-a-Toi 602: 599: 574:being held by 539: 536: 473: 472: 469: 463: 451: 450: 447: 444: 441: 438: 435: 432: 429: 426: 423: 420: 417: 414: 411: 408: 405: 402: 399: 396: 393: 390: 387: 384: 381: 378: 375: 372: 367: 364: 361: 358: 355: 350: 347: 344: 341: 338: 335: 330: 327: 318: 315: 312: 306: 303: 297: 294:Tuhoromatakaka 291: 285: 272: 265: 244: 241: 177: 174: 139: 136: 87: 86: 80: 76: 75: 62: 58: 57: 51: 47: 46: 40: 36: 35: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3068: 3057: 3054: 3052: 3049: 3047: 3046:Arawa (canoe) 3044: 3043: 3041: 3028: 3024: 3018: 3011: 3008: 3005: 3002: 2999: 2998:Ngāti Ākarana 2996: 2994: 2991: 2990: 2988: 2984: 2978: 2975: 2973: 2972:Ngāti Mutunga 2970: 2969: 2967: 2965: 2961: 2953: 2950: 2948: 2945: 2944: 2943: 2940: 2939: 2937: 2935: 2931: 2925: 2922: 2919: 2916: 2914: 2911: 2909: 2906: 2904: 2901: 2898: 2895: 2893: 2890: 2888: 2885: 2882: 2879: 2878: 2876: 2874: 2870: 2864: 2861: 2858: 2855: 2853: 2850: 2847: 2844: 2842: 2839: 2837: 2836:Ngāti Raukawa 2834: 2832: 2829: 2826: 2823: 2822: 2820: 2818: 2814: 2808: 2805: 2803: 2800: 2798: 2795: 2793: 2790: 2786: 2783: 2782: 2781: 2778: 2776: 2773: 2771: 2768: 2766: 2763: 2761: 2758: 2756: 2753: 2750: 2747: 2745: 2744:Ngāti Mutunga 2742: 2739: 2736: 2735: 2733: 2731: 2727: 2721: 2718: 2716: 2713: 2710: 2707: 2705: 2702: 2700: 2699:Ngāti Hineuru 2697: 2695: 2692: 2690: 2687: 2683: 2680: 2678: 2675: 2673: 2670: 2668: 2665: 2663: 2660: 2658: 2655: 2653: 2650: 2648: 2645: 2643: 2640: 2638: 2635: 2634: 2633: 2630: 2629: 2627: 2625: 2621: 2615: 2612: 2610: 2609:Rongowhakaata 2607: 2605: 2602: 2598: 2595: 2594: 2593: 2590: 2588: 2585: 2584: 2582: 2580: 2576: 2570: 2569:Ngāi Te Rangi 2567: 2565: 2564:Ngāti Pūkenga 2562: 2560: 2559:Ngāti Ruapani 2557: 2555: 2552: 2550: 2547: 2545: 2542: 2538: 2535: 2534: 2533: 2530: 2528: 2525: 2523: 2520: 2518: 2515: 2514: 2512: 2510: 2506: 2500: 2497: 2493: 2490: 2488: 2485: 2484: 2483: 2480: 2476: 2473: 2471: 2468: 2466: 2463: 2461: 2458: 2456: 2453: 2451: 2450:Ngāti Whakaue 2448: 2446: 2445:Uenuku-Kōpako 2443: 2441: 2438: 2436: 2433: 2431: 2428: 2426: 2423: 2422: 2421: 2418: 2416: 2413: 2411: 2410:Ngāti Huarere 2408: 2406: 2403: 2401: 2400:Ngāti Pūkenga 2398: 2396: 2395:Waitaha-a-Hei 2393: 2392: 2390: 2388: 2384: 2378: 2377:Ngāi Te Rangi 2375: 2373: 2370: 2368: 2367:Ngāti Pūkenga 2365: 2363: 2362:Waitaha-a-Hei 2360: 2359: 2357: 2355: 2351: 2345: 2342: 2340: 2337: 2335: 2332: 2330: 2327: 2325: 2322: 2320: 2319:Ngāti Raukawa 2317: 2313: 2310: 2309: 2308: 2305: 2301: 2300:Ngāti Te Wehi 2298: 2296: 2293: 2292: 2291: 2288: 2287: 2285: 2283: 2279: 2273: 2270: 2268: 2265: 2263: 2260: 2258: 2255: 2253: 2250: 2248: 2245: 2243: 2240: 2238: 2235: 2231: 2228: 2226: 2223: 2221: 2218: 2216: 2213: 2211: 2208: 2207: 2206: 2203: 2202: 2200: 2198: 2194: 2188: 2185: 2183: 2180: 2178: 2175: 2173: 2170: 2168: 2165: 2163: 2160: 2156: 2153: 2151: 2150:Ngāti Tamaoho 2148: 2146: 2143: 2142: 2141: 2138: 2134: 2131: 2129: 2126: 2124: 2121: 2119: 2116: 2114: 2111: 2110: 2109: 2106: 2102: 2099: 2097: 2094: 2092: 2089: 2087: 2084: 2083: 2082: 2079: 2078: 2076: 2074: 2070: 2064: 2061: 2059: 2056: 2054: 2051: 2047: 2044: 2043: 2042: 2039: 2035: 2032: 2030: 2027: 2025: 2022: 2020: 2017: 2015: 2012: 2010: 2007: 2005: 2002: 2001: 2000: 1997: 1996: 1994: 1992: 1988: 1984: 1977: 1972: 1970: 1965: 1963: 1958: 1957: 1954: 1942: 1941: 1937: 1935: 1934: 1930: 1926: 1924: 1923: 1919: 1917: 1916: 1915:Tūnui-ā-rangi 1912: 1910: 1909: 1905: 1903: 1902: 1898: 1896: 1895: 1891: 1889: 1888: 1884: 1882: 1881: 1877: 1875: 1874: 1870: 1868: 1867: 1863: 1861: 1860: 1856: 1852: 1850: 1849: 1845: 1843: 1842: 1838: 1836: 1835: 1831: 1829: 1828: 1824: 1822: 1821: 1817: 1815: 1814: 1810: 1808: 1807: 1803: 1801: 1800: 1796: 1794: 1793: 1789: 1787: 1786: 1782: 1780: 1779: 1775: 1773: 1772: 1768: 1766: 1765: 1761: 1759: 1758: 1754: 1752: 1751: 1747: 1745: 1744: 1740: 1738: 1737: 1733: 1731: 1730: 1726: 1724: 1723: 1719: 1717: 1716: 1712: 1710: 1709: 1705: 1703: 1702: 1698: 1696: 1695: 1691: 1689: 1688: 1684: 1682: 1681: 1677: 1675: 1674: 1670: 1668: 1667: 1663: 1659: 1657: 1656: 1652: 1650: 1649: 1645: 1643: 1642: 1638: 1636: 1635: 1631: 1629: 1628: 1624: 1622: 1621: 1617: 1615: 1614: 1610: 1608: 1607: 1603: 1601: 1600: 1596: 1594: 1593: 1589: 1587: 1586: 1582: 1580: 1579: 1575: 1573: 1572: 1568: 1567: 1564: 1560: 1553: 1548: 1546: 1541: 1539: 1534: 1533: 1530: 1523: 1522:Arawa (canoe) 1518: 1514: 1513: 1504: 1501: 1497: 1492: 1487: 1482: 1478: 1472: 1468: 1463: 1460: 1457: 1453: 1449: 1447:9780589003739 1443: 1439: 1434: 1431: 1427: 1424: 1423: 1404: 1403: 1398: 1392: 1385: 1384:Stafford 1967 1380: 1374:, p. 23. 1373: 1372:Stafford 1967 1368: 1361: 1360:Stafford 1967 1356: 1349: 1348:Stafford 1967 1344: 1338:, p. 20. 1337: 1336:Stafford 1967 1332: 1326:, p. 18. 1325: 1324:Stafford 1967 1320: 1318: 1316: 1314: 1307:, p. 40. 1306: 1305:Stafford 1967 1301: 1294: 1289: 1283:, p. 15. 1282: 1281:Stafford 1967 1277: 1270: 1265: 1258: 1254: 1250: 1244: 1238:, p. 14. 1237: 1236:Stafford 1967 1232: 1225: 1224:Stafford 1967 1220: 1218: 1211:, p. 41. 1210: 1209:Stafford 1967 1205: 1199:, p. 17. 1198: 1197:Stafford 1967 1193: 1191: 1189: 1187: 1179: 1178:Stafford 1967 1174: 1168:, p. 475 1167: 1166:Stafford 1967 1161: 1155:, p. 474 1154: 1153:Stafford 1967 1148: 1146: 1144: 1137:, p. 475 1136: 1135:Stafford 1967 1130: 1128: 1126: 1118: 1117:Stafford 1967 1113: 1106: 1105:Stafford 1967 1101: 1095:, p. 32. 1094: 1089: 1082: 1081:Stafford 1967 1077: 1070: 1069:Stafford 1967 1065: 1059:, p. 34. 1058: 1053: 1046: 1045:Stafford 1967 1041: 1034: 1033:Stafford 1967 1029: 1027: 1010: 1003: 1001: 996: 987: 984: 983: 977: 975: 971: 967: 963: 959: 945: 941: 939: 935: 931: 927: 923: 919: 918:Lake Tarawera 915: 911: 907: 906:Pukateawainui 902: 899: 898:Kaituna River 895: 891: 887: 882: 878: 874: 870: 866: 862: 858: 854: 845: 836: 827: 817: 808: 798: 790: 784: 772: 760: 748: 736: 703: 696: 683: 681: 677: 673: 669: 665: 660: 658: 654: 650: 646: 642: 637: 635: 631: 627: 623: 619: 611: 607: 598: 596: 592: 588: 585: 581: 577: 576:Whakaotirangi 573: 569: 564: 562: 556: 553: 549: 545: 535: 533: 529: 525: 521: 516: 514: 510: 506: 505:Mokoia Island 502: 498: 494: 490: 486: 482: 478: 470: 467: 466:Whakaotirangi 464: 461: 460: 459: 457: 448: 445: 442: 439: 437:Tama-te-ranui 436: 434:Ruarangimuria 433: 430: 427: 425:Rongomaiwhaia 424: 421: 418: 415: 412: 409: 406: 403: 400: 397: 394: 391: 388: 385: 382: 379: 376: 373: 371: 368: 365: 362: 359: 356: 354: 351: 348: 345: 342: 339: 336: 334: 331: 328: 326: 322: 319: 316: 313: 310: 307: 304: 301: 298: 295: 292: 289: 288:Kahumatamomoe 286: 284: 280: 276: 273: 271: 267: 266: 264: 262: 257: 254: 250: 240: 238: 234: 230: 226: 222: 221: 216: 212: 211: 206: 202: 198: 190: 186: 182: 173: 171: 170: 165: 161: 160:Tama-te-kapua 157: 153: 149: 145: 135: 133: 132:Bay of Plenty 129: 126:based in the 125: 121: 118: 114: 109: 107: 103: 99: 95: 94: 85: 81: 77: 74: 70: 66: 63: 59: 56: 53:Hei, Tia and 52: 48: 45: 44:Tama-te-kapua 42:Hei, Tia and 41: 37: 34: 31: 27: 24: 19: 3027:South Island 3010:Ngāti Rānana 3006:(Wellington) 3004:Ngāti Pōneke 2807:Ngāti Hauiti 2770:Ngāti Ruanui 2537:Te Ūpokorehe 2522:Ngāti Manawa 2425:Ngāti Pikiao 2405:Ngāti Mākino 2386: 2295:Ngāti Mahuta 2220:Ngāti Rongoū 2118:Te Uri-o-Hau 2108:Ngāti Whātua 2063:Ngāti Whātua 1938: 1932: 1928: 1920: 1913: 1906: 1899: 1892: 1885: 1878: 1871: 1864: 1858: 1854: 1846: 1839: 1832: 1825: 1820:Te Aratāwhao 1818: 1811: 1806:Tāwhirirangi 1804: 1797: 1790: 1783: 1776: 1769: 1762: 1755: 1748: 1741: 1734: 1727: 1720: 1713: 1706: 1699: 1692: 1685: 1678: 1671: 1665: 1661: 1653: 1646: 1639: 1632: 1625: 1618: 1611: 1605: 1604: 1597: 1590: 1583: 1576: 1569: 1495: 1485: 1466: 1455: 1437: 1429: 1428:Craig, R.D. 1420:Bibliography 1406:. Retrieved 1400: 1391: 1379: 1367: 1355: 1343: 1331: 1300: 1288: 1276: 1264: 1248: 1243: 1231: 1204: 1173: 1160: 1112: 1100: 1088: 1076: 1071:, p. 8. 1064: 1052: 1047:, p. 6. 1040: 1035:, p. 5. 1013:. Retrieved 965: 957: 955: 910:Lake Rotorua 905: 903: 893: 872: 864: 861:Mount Moehau 850: 826:Mount Moehau 807:Whangaparāoa 796: 675: 662:On arrival, 661: 656: 652: 640: 638: 626:Cape Runaway 622:Whangaparaoa 617: 615: 597:(guardian). 594: 590: 586: 583: 579: 565: 560: 557: 541: 531: 527: 517: 509:Lake Rotorua 496: 480: 476: 474: 455: 453: 311:, son of Hei 260: 258: 248: 246: 236: 232: 228: 224: 218: 214: 208: 200: 194: 189:waka (canoe) 184: 169:Tāwhirirangi 167: 143: 141: 110: 92: 91: 90: 69:Whangaparaoa 22: 18: 2993:Urban Māori 2913:Ngāti Kōata 2908:Ngāti Rārua 2797:Ngāti Rangi 2592:Ngāti Porou 2527:Ngāti Whare 2034:Ngāi Takoto 1708:Motumotuahi 1408:28 November 952:Destruction 865:tapu kōhatu 645:sperm whale 493:James Cowan 481:tapu kōhatu 479:included a 443:Tangihararu 428:Rongopuruao 349:Haukapuanui 148:Ohomairangi 106:New Zealand 65:Tauranganui 3051:Māori waka 3040:Categories 3000:(Auckland) 2952:Kāti Māmoe 2934:Waipounamu 2918:Ngāti Tama 2903:Ngāti Kuia 2873:Te Tau Ihu 2857:Te Āti Awa 2765:Ngāruahine 2760:Ngāti Maru 2749:Te Āti Awa 2738:Ngāti Tama 2554:Ngāi Tūhoe 2532:Whakatōhea 2492:Ngāti Hotu 2455:Ngāti Tahu 2440:Tūhourangi 2387:Arawa Waka 2329:Ngāti Hauā 2237:Ngāti Hako 2215:Ngāti Pāoa 2210:Ngāti Maru 2140:Te Waiohua 2091:Ngāti Pāoa 2086:Ngāti Maru 2046:Ngāti Hine 2019:Ngāti Kurī 2009:Ngāti Kahu 2004:Te Aupōuri 1999:Muriwhenua 1764:Ruakaramea 1694:Matahourua 1476:1869403312 1093:Grace 1959 1057:Grace 1959 992:References 934:Ōtamarākau 914:Lake Taupō 875:landed at 634:pōhutukawa 610:Pōhutakawa 513:Matuatonga 489:Ngongotahā 205:greenstone 138:Background 79:Settled at 2942:Ngāi Tahu 2897:Rangitāne 2881:Ngāti Toa 2846:Ngāti Toa 2825:Rangitāne 2802:Ngāti Apa 2785:Ngāti Hau 2775:Ngā Rauru 2709:Rangitāne 2689:Te Wairoa 2517:Ngāti Awa 2242:Ngāti Hei 2205:Marutūāhu 2081:Marutūāhu 2029:Te Rarawa 1887:Tereanini 1866:Te Rīrino 1827:Te Hoiere 1757:Riukākara 1750:Pangatoru 1743:Ōtūrereao 1701:Moekākara 1648:Kurahaupō 1627:Kahuitara 1599:Arautauta 1592:Āraiteuru 1454:Grey, G. 1253:Rarotonga 922:Whanganui 680:Whangarei 595:kai-tiaki 524:Ohinemutu 485:whetstone 446:Tarawhata 422:Rongokako 253:catamaran 185:Te Aurere 84:Tongariro 61:Landed at 39:Commander 3012:(London) 2831:Muaūpoko 2755:Taranaki 2624:Tākitimu 2509:Mātaatua 2420:Te Arawa 2339:Pouākani 2123:Te Roroa 2058:Ngātiwai 1922:Tūwhenua 1901:Tokomaru 1792:Tākitimu 1778:Taikōria 1771:Tahatuna 1729:Nukutere 1687:Mātaatua 1641:Kāraerae 1634:Kahutara 1578:Aotearoa 1269:Steedman 980:See also 962:Taranaki 926:Katikati 853:Whakaari 816:Whakaari 587:Te Arawa 431:Ruarangi 395:Hurikoko 383:Tangihia 370:Rongomai 353:Kurapoto 346:Kawatutu 333:Hatupatu 270:Te Arawa 113:Te Arawa 2977:Moriori 2947:Waitaha 2730:Hauāuru 2544:Ngāitai 2415:Tapuika 2344:Rereahu 2197:Hauraki 2162:Ngā Oho 2133:Te Taoū 2041:Ngāpuhi 2024:Te Pātū 1940:Waipapa 1613:Horouta 1585:Arahura 930:Te Puke 896:up the 890:Waitaha 886:Tapuika 877:Reponga 835:Reponga 717:50miles 668:Waitaha 601:Arrival 404:Kuraroa 401:Kawauri 398:Kawatea 377:Taikehu 309:Waitaha 279:tohunga 210:karakia 172:canoe. 166:of the 128:Rotorua 2964:Rēkohu 2282:Tainui 2073:Tāmaki 1859:Tairea 1799:Tauira 1785:Tainui 1680:Māmari 1673:Mānuka 1666:Māhuhu 1473:  1444:  1249:Tainui 1015:1 June 970:Maketu 938:Matatā 881:Maketu 844:Maketu 653:Tainui 641:Tainui 568:kūmara 548:priest 520:Maketu 389:Uruika 386:Taunga 357:Mapara 300:Īhenga 277:, the 220:Tainui 164:Ngāhue 156:Uenuku 73:Maketu 50:Priest 3023:North 2986:Other 1933:Uruao 1736:Ōkoki 1606:Arawa 1571:Aotea 966:Arawa 958:Arawa 894:Arawa 873:Arawa 869:mauri 797:Arawa 676:Arawa 657:Arawa 649:tuahu 624:near 618:Arawa 580:arawa 544:chief 528:Arawa 477:Arawa 456:Arawa 416:Paeko 261:Arawa 249:Arawa 201:Arawa 144:Arawa 117:Māori 93:Arawa 23:Arawa 3025:and 1471:ISBN 1442:ISBN 1410:2020 1017:2020 956:The 928:and 715:75km 666:and 616:The 591:waka 584:waka 572:kete 532:waka 501:tapa 497:tapu 419:Penu 413:Naki 392:Hopo 374:Tahu 197:waka 130:and 124:hapū 122:and 111:The 33:waka 968:is 672:Hei 628:in 515:. 507:on 449:Uea 337:Ika 321:Tia 150:of 120:iwi 100:in 3042:: 1931:/ 1857:/ 1664:/ 1399:. 1312:^ 1255:: 1216:^ 1185:^ 1142:^ 1124:^ 1025:^ 999:^ 940:. 682:. 108:. 71:, 67:, 2920:‡ 2899:‡ 2883:‡ 2859:‡ 2848:‡ 2827:‡ 2751:‡ 2740:‡ 2711:‡ 1975:e 1968:t 1961:v 1551:e 1544:t 1537:v 1498:. 1490:. 1479:. 1450:. 1412:. 1019:. 840:5 831:4 822:3 812:2 803:1 777:1 765:2 753:3 741:4 729:5 191:.

Index

Great Māori migration
waka
Tama-te-kapua
Ngātoro-i-rangi
Tauranganui
Whangaparaoa
Maketu
Tongariro
ocean-going, voyaging canoes
Māori traditions
New Zealand
Te Arawa
Māori
iwi
hapū
Rotorua
Bay of Plenty
Ohomairangi
Ra'iātea Island
Uenuku
Tama-te-kapua
Ngāhue
Tāwhirirangi

waka (canoe)
waka
greenstone
karakia
Tainui
catamaran

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