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Aqif Pasha Elbasani

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356: 174: 36: 232:, son of Mahmud Pertef Pasha Biçakçiu, patriarch of one of the three landowning influential and respected families of the town and his mother Shefikat Hanëm Alizoti from the Alizoti family, whose sister was Vafsije Alizoti the mother of Essad pasha Toptani and Gani Toptani which made him the maternal first cousin of 332:
offensive, Montenegro capitulated and Biçakçiu and other were set free. As a pro-Austrian he propagandized between Albanians not to oppose the Austrian armies. Biçakçiu took part in an unsuccessful congress in his native Elbasan in 1916 to restore Albanian independence, in cooperation with the
585: 274:. In 1913 he was elected Prefect of Elbasan. He supported Qemal in his attempt to form a stable administration and was Minister of the Interior for a brief period in 1914 (28 March - 3 September) during the reign of 800:
Shqipëria përballë Konferencës së Paqes Paris 1919: dokumenta zyrtane të paraqitura nga ana e Dërgates Shqiptare, qysh prej 12 Shkurtit e deri më 5 Qershor 1919, e të botuara nga ana e Qeverisë së Përkohshme
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in December 1918. Despite the desire of participating in the event, Biçakçiu could only send a telegram where he advised aiming at reestablishing the borders of
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community, he was elected to the four-member High Regency Council (Këshilli i Lartë i Regjencës) that ruled the
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as a sign of "neutrality" of the Albania state. At the same time, the telegram positioned him against the pro-
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since going back to Elbasan was impossible. In 1915 he joined a secret nationalist committee founded by
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invasion of Shkodër in 1915, he was arrested and sent to internment for a few months together with
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and was one of the central figures who rules the Albanian politics of that time, together with
345: 334: 275: 271: 758:, Tirana: Akademia e Shkencave e RPS tĂ« ShqipĂ«risĂ«, Instituti i Historise, pp. 261–262, 658:, Historical Dictionaries of Europe, vol. 75 (2 ed.), Scarecrow Press, p. 51, 555: 430: 298: 202: 124: 341: 915: 910: 442: 247:, means "knifesmith" suggesting that was his ancestors' craft/profession (cognate with the 355: 8: 453: 403: 364: 218: 143: 114: 310: 255:). In his first school years he was taught privately and afterwards he was educated in 233: 396: 392: 388: 368: 340:
In this condition, he resigned from any political duty. He was not involved until the
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Ballafaqime politike nĂ« ShqipĂ«ri (1897-1942) : kujtime dhe vlerĂ«sime historike
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in December 1921 and was later relieved of his duties on the High Council by Zogu.
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would describe him as a "great patriot, but stubborn and insistent till the end".
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In 1962, he was given the "Order for Patriotic Activity of Second Class" by the
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spirit of the Durrës Congress which characterized most of the participants.
302: 150:, Nejre Toptani, Sabushe Toptani, Merushe Toptani (maternal first cousins), 16:
Albanian politician and activist involved in the Albanian National Awakening
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Kristo Luarasi, ed. (21 January 1915), "Në Shkodër" [In Scuttari],
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Lufta çlirimtare antiimperialiste e popullit shqiptar në vitet 1918-1920
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during the period 29 August to 28 November 1944. He was arrested by the
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in December 1924 and fall of the Noli government, he went into exile.
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Mahmud Pertef Pasha Biçakçiu (Father), Shefikat Hanëm Alizoti (Mother)
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and had often tenuous relations with Ahmet Zogu. Together with
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in the Elbasan region. He is remembered for having raised the
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Dokumente historike për t'i shërbye historisë sonë kombëtare
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Kryeministrat dhe ministrat e shtetit shqiptar në 100 vjet
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in 1914 he left Albania together with Wied. He settled in
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Lufta e popullit shqiptar për çlirimin kombëtar 1918-1920
463:, a statue of him was placed in a plaza of Elbasan. 410:
democratic opposition. After the suppression of the
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became an activist for the Albanian national cause.
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19th-century civil servants from the Ottoman Empire
756:ShqipĂ«ria nĂ« marrĂ«dhĂ«niet ndĂ«rkombĂ«tare, 1914-1918 495:PavarĂ«sia e Elbasanit 1912 : (35 firmĂ«tarĂ«t) 313:, etc. The committee was a precursor of the later 270:in Elbasan on 26 November 1912 at the request of 877: 797: 835:Sejfi Vllamasi (1995), Marenglen Verli (ed.), 834: 677: 554: 402:In 1923–1924, Biçaku represented Korça in the 921:Activists of the Albanian National Awakening 650: 315:Committee for the National Defence of Kosovo 301:in ShkodĂ«r, together with other patriots as 631:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 34: 812: 775: 753: 193:(1860 – 10 February 1926) was an Ottoman 582: 354: 901:Albanian people from the Ottoman Empire 646: 644: 642: 878: 98:Aqif PashĂ« Biçaku, Aqif PashĂ« Biçakçiu 610:Akademia e Shkencave e RPSSH (1985), 520: 425:He married Ifete HanĂ«m Vrioni of the 741: 713: 639: 562:. ShkodĂ«r: Camaj-Pipa. p. 373. 478:Albanian Declaration of Independence 707: 333:Austrian authorities, specifically 13: 14: 962: 896:20th-century Albanian politicians 891:19th-century Albanian politicians 576: 548: 802:(1 ed.), Rome, pp. 7–8 656:Historical Dictionary of Albania 172: 850: 828: 806: 791: 769: 747: 558:; Margjokaj, P. Paulin (2006). 429:family and had a son with her, 418:, another political refugee in 359:Statue of Aqif Pasha in Elbasan 735: 686: 671: 603: 514: 1: 508: 375:. As a representative of the 328:and Sotir Peçi. Following an 213:Aqif Pasha was born in 1860, 931:People from Manastir vilayet 612:Fjalor enciklopedik shqiptar 534:. TiranĂ«: IDK. p. 569. 461:fall of communism in Albania 240:. His surname, derived from 7: 583:Dervishi, Kastriot (2012). 466: 264:Albanian National Awakening 10: 967: 589:. TiranĂ«: 55. p. 90. 488: 262:He was an activist of the 439:Prime Minister of Albania 281:After the triumph of the 171: 166: 158: 138: 130: 120: 110: 102: 94: 80: 65: 42: 33: 21: 387:. Biçakçiu was a foe of 363:In 1920, he chaired the 197:political figure in the 142:Vasfije Alizoti (Aunt), 560:LetĂ«rkĂ«mbim (1947-1958) 483:Principality of Albania 381:Principality of Albania 208: 798:Turhan PashĂ« PĂ«rmeti, 614:, Tirana, p. 94, 360: 346:Treaty of London, 1913 335:August Ritter von Kral 276:Prince William of Wied 272:Ismail Qemal bey Vlora 694:Historia e ShqipĂ«risĂ« 443:Communist authorities 437:leader and served as 406:as a member of a pro- 358: 299:Hoxha Kadri Prishtina 203:Young Turk Revolution 906:Albanian politicians 395:, he took part in a 886:People from Elbasan 744:, pp. 188–189. 454:Albanian government 404:Albanian parliament 383:after the exile of 365:Congress of Lushnje 219:Vilayet of Monastir 191:Aqif PashĂ« Elbasani 144:Essad Pasha Toptani 115:Congress of Lushnje 23:Aqif PashĂ« Elbasani 813:Muin Çami (1969), 776:Muin Çami (1975), 754:Muin Çami (1987), 714:Nosi, Lef (2007), 361: 342:Congress of DurrĂ«s 311:Ali Shefqet Shkupi 234:Esad Pasha Toptani 680:Liri i ShqipĂ«risĂ« 527:Kujtime 1885-1925 199:Sanjak of Elbasan 180: 179: 958: 871: 870: 854: 848: 847: 832: 826: 825: 810: 804: 803: 795: 789: 788: 773: 767: 766: 751: 745: 739: 733: 732: 711: 705: 704: 690: 684: 683: 675: 669: 668: 648: 637: 636: 630: 622: 607: 601: 600: 580: 574: 573: 552: 546: 545: 530:. Translated by 522:Vlora, Eqrem bej 518: 433:. Ibrahim was a 431:Ibrahim Biçakçiu 330:Austro-Hungarian 189:mostly known as 176: 152:Qemal Karaosmani 125:Ibrahim Biçakçiu 95:Other names 76:10 February 1926 75: 73: 38: 19: 18: 966: 965: 961: 960: 959: 957: 956: 955: 926:Albanian Pashas 876: 875: 874: 859:Zeri i popullit 856: 855: 851: 833: 829: 811: 807: 796: 792: 774: 770: 752: 748: 740: 736: 730: 716:Marenglen Verli 712: 708: 692: 691: 687: 676: 672: 666: 649: 640: 624: 623: 608: 604: 597: 581: 577: 570: 553: 549: 542: 519: 515: 511: 491: 469: 412:June Revolution 393:Dom Luigj Bumçi 389:Shefqet VĂ«rlaci 369:Eshref FrashĂ«ri 307:Eshref FrashĂ«ri 211: 71: 69: 61: 47: 29: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 964: 954: 953: 948: 946:Albanian Sufis 943: 938: 936:Bektashi Order 933: 928: 923: 918: 913: 908: 903: 898: 893: 888: 873: 872: 849: 827: 805: 790: 768: 746: 734: 728: 706: 685: 670: 665:978-0810861886 664: 638: 602: 595: 575: 568: 556:Kruja, Mustafa 547: 540: 512: 510: 507: 506: 505: 490: 487: 486: 485: 480: 475: 468: 465: 435:Balli KombĂ«tar 416:Sejfi Vllamasi 326:Luigj Gurakuqi 320:Following the 283:Islamic Revolt 223:Ottoman Empire 210: 207: 201:and after the 178: 177: 169: 168: 164: 163: 160: 156: 155: 140: 136: 135: 132: 128: 127: 122: 118: 117: 112: 111:Known for 108: 107: 104: 100: 99: 96: 92: 91: 82: 78: 77: 67: 63: 62: 54:Ottoman Empire 48: 44: 40: 39: 31: 30: 25: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 963: 952: 949: 947: 944: 942: 941:Biçaku family 939: 937: 934: 932: 929: 927: 924: 922: 919: 917: 914: 912: 909: 907: 904: 902: 899: 897: 894: 892: 889: 887: 884: 883: 881: 868: 864: 860: 853: 846: 842: 838: 831: 824: 820: 816: 809: 801: 794: 787: 783: 779: 772: 765: 761: 757: 750: 743: 738: 731: 729:9789995610043 725: 721: 717: 710: 703: 699: 695: 689: 681: 674: 667: 661: 657: 653: 647: 645: 643: 634: 628: 621: 617: 613: 606: 598: 596:9789994356225 592: 588: 587: 579: 571: 569:99943-34-47-6 565: 561: 557: 551: 543: 541:99927-780-6-7 537: 533: 529: 528: 523: 517: 513: 504: 503:9789995606503 500: 496: 493: 492: 484: 481: 479: 476: 474: 471: 470: 464: 462: 457: 455: 450: 448: 444: 440: 436: 432: 428: 423: 421: 417: 413: 409: 405: 400: 398: 394: 390: 386: 382: 378: 374: 370: 366: 357: 353: 351: 347: 343: 338: 336: 331: 327: 323: 318: 316: 312: 308: 304: 300: 296: 292: 288: 284: 279: 277: 273: 269: 268:Albanian flag 265: 260: 258: 254: 250: 246: 243: 239: 235: 231: 228: 224: 220: 216: 206: 204: 200: 196: 192: 188: 186: 175: 170: 165: 161: 157: 153: 149: 145: 141: 137: 133: 129: 126: 123: 119: 116: 113: 109: 105: 101: 97: 93: 90: 86: 83: 79: 68: 64: 59: 55: 51: 45: 41: 37: 32: 28: 20: 858: 852: 836: 830: 814: 808: 799: 793: 777: 771: 755: 749: 737: 719: 709: 693: 688: 679: 673: 655: 652:Robert Elsie 611: 605: 584: 578: 559: 550: 525: 516: 494: 458: 451: 447:World War II 424: 401: 362: 339: 319: 280: 261: 244: 238:Gani Toptani 217:, back then 212: 190: 182: 181: 148:Gani Toptani 56:(modern day 916:1926 deaths 911:1861 births 397:coup d’état 385:Prince Wied 322:Montenegrin 81:Nationality 880:Categories 682:, Sofia: 1 532:Afrim Koçi 509:References 459:After the 373:Ahmet Zogu 303:Sotir Peçi 106:Politician 103:Occupation 72:1926-02-10 742:Nosi 2007 702:158371855 167:Signature 139:Relatives 131:Parent(s) 867:30942094 857:"none". 845:37228559 823:19553077 786:16130971 764:29020978 654:(2010), 627:citation 620:15296028 524:(2003). 473:Lef Nosi 467:See also 377:Bektashi 257:Istanbul 253:BiÄŤakÄŤić 251:surname 225:, today 195:Albanian 162:Biçakçiu 154:(Cousin) 121:Children 85:Albanian 718:(ed.), 489:Further 350:Italian 295:ShkodĂ«r 249:Bosniak 245:bıçakçı 242:Turkish 230:Albania 227:central 215:Elbasan 89:Ottoman 58:Albania 50:Elbasan 865:  843:  821:  784:  762:  726:  700:  662:  618:  593:  566:  538:  501:  445:after 427:Vrioni 420:Vienna 187:Biçaku 159:Family 291:Italy 185:Pasha 183:Aqif 27:PashĂ« 863:OCLC 841:OCLC 819:OCLC 782:OCLC 760:OCLC 724:ISBN 698:OCLC 660:ISBN 633:link 616:OCLC 591:ISBN 564:ISBN 536:ISBN 499:ISBN 408:Noli 371:and 287:Bari 236:and 209:Life 66:Died 46:1860 43:Born 882:: 641:^ 629:}} 625:{{ 456:. 449:. 317:. 309:, 305:, 289:, 278:. 259:. 221:, 146:, 87:, 52:, 869:. 635:) 599:. 572:. 544:. 74:) 70:( 60:)

Index

Pashë

Elbasan
Ottoman Empire
Albania
Albanian
Ottoman
Congress of Lushnje
Ibrahim Biçakçiu
Essad Pasha Toptani
Gani Toptani
Qemal Karaosmani

Pasha
Albanian
Sanjak of Elbasan
Young Turk Revolution
Elbasan
Vilayet of Monastir
Ottoman Empire
central
Albania
Esad Pasha Toptani
Gani Toptani
Turkish
Bosniak
Bičakčić
Istanbul
Albanian National Awakening
Albanian flag

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