356:
174:
36:
232:, son of Mahmud Pertef Pasha Biçakçiu, patriarch of one of the three landowning influential and respected families of the town and his mother Shefikat Hanëm Alizoti from the Alizoti family, whose sister was Vafsije Alizoti the mother of Essad pasha Toptani and Gani Toptani which made him the maternal first cousin of
332:
offensive, Montenegro capitulated and Biçakçiu and other were set free. As a pro-Austrian he propagandized between
Albanians not to oppose the Austrian armies. Biçakçiu took part in an unsuccessful congress in his native Elbasan in 1916 to restore Albanian independence, in cooperation with the
585:
274:. In 1913 he was elected Prefect of Elbasan. He supported Qemal in his attempt to form a stable administration and was Minister of the Interior for a brief period in 1914 (28 March - 3 September) during the reign of
800:
Shqipëria përballë Konferencës së Paqes Paris 1919: dokumenta zyrtane të paraqitura nga ana e Dërgates
Shqiptare, qysh prej 12 Shkurtit e deri më 5 Qershor 1919, e të botuara nga ana e Qeverisë së Përkohshme
950:
344:
in
December 1918. Despite the desire of participating in the event, Biçakçiu could only send a telegram where he advised aiming at reestablishing the borders of
920:
526:
900:
531:
632:
337:. Biçakçiu aimed at restoring the Prince Wied and the Principality of Albania. The same Austrian authorities would prohibit such an event.
314:
895:
890:
930:
477:
663:
727:
594:
567:
539:
502:
379:
community, he was elected to the four-member High
Regency Council (Këshilli i Lartë i Regjencës) that ruled the
348:
as a sign of "neutrality" of the
Albania state. At the same time, the telegram positioned him against the pro-
905:
885:
460:
696:, vol. III: 1912-1944, Akad. e Shkencave e RPS të Shqipërisë, Inst. i Historisë, 1984, p. 161,
263:
297:
since going back to
Elbasan was impossible. In 1915 he joined a secret nationalist committee founded by
438:
282:
940:
925:
817:, Tirana: Universiteti Shtetëror i Tiranës, Instituti i Historisë dhe i Gjuhësisë, pp. 37–50,
324:
invasion of Shkodër in 1915, he was arrested and sent to internment for a few months together with
945:
935:
482:
380:
367:
and was one of the central figures who rules the
Albanian politics of that time, together with
345:
334:
275:
271:
758:, Tirana: Akademia e Shkencave e RPS të Shqipërisë, Instituti i Historise, pp. 261–262,
658:, Historical Dictionaries of Europe, vol. 75 (2 ed.), Scarecrow Press, p. 51,
555:
430:
298:
202:
124:
341:
915:
910:
442:
247:, means "knifesmith" suggesting that was his ancestors' craft/profession (cognate with the
355:
8:
453:
403:
364:
218:
143:
114:
310:
255:). In his first school years he was taught privately and afterwards he was educated in
233:
396:
392:
388:
368:
340:
In this condition, he resigned from any political duty. He was not involved until the
306:
862:
840:
818:
781:
759:
723:
697:
659:
626:
615:
590:
563:
535:
498:
198:
434:
837:
Ballafaqime politike në Shqipëri (1897-1942) : kujtime dhe vlerësime historike
399:
in
December 1921 and was later relieved of his duties on the High Council by Zogu.
329:
241:
151:
422:
would describe him as a "great patriot, but stubborn and insistent till the end".
252:
715:
521:
411:
226:
173:
452:
In 1962, he was given the "Order for
Patriotic Activity of Second Class" by the
415:
325:
222:
88:
53:
780:, Tirana: Akademia e Shkencave e RPSH, Instituti i Historisë, pp. 66–67,
879:
701:
426:
267:
866:
861:. Tirana: Partia e Punës së Shqipërisë. Komiteti Qëndror. 27 November 1962.
844:
822:
785:
763:
619:
352:
spirit of the Durrës
Congress which characterized most of the participants.
302:
150:, Nejre Toptani, Sabushe Toptani, Merushe Toptani (maternal first cousins),
16:
Albanian politician and activist involved in the Albanian National Awakening
678:
Kristo Luarasi, ed. (21 January 1915), "Në Shkodër" [In Scuttari],
651:
446:
237:
147:
384:
815:
Lufta çlirimtare antiimperialiste e popullit shqiptar në vitet 1918-1920
497:, Hyqmet Kotherja, Tirana, Shtëpi Botimi "2 Lindje, 2 Perëndime", 2012,
441:
during the period 29 August to 28 November 1944. He was arrested by the
372:
321:
414:
in December 1924 and fall of the Noli government, he went into exile.
294:
134:
Mahmud Pertef Pasha Biçakçiu (Father), Shefikat Hanëm Alizoti (Mother)
194:
472:
407:
376:
256:
248:
229:
214:
84:
57:
49:
293:, and after a couple of months returned to Albania, settling in
35:
419:
391:
and had often tenuous relations with Ahmet Zogu. Together with
266:
in the Elbasan region. He is remembered for having raised the
839:, Tirana: Shtëpia Botuese "Marin Barleti", pp. 136–137,
722:(2 ed.), Tirana: Instituti i Historise, pp. 18–20,
349:
290:
184:
26:
720:
Dokumente historike për t'i shërbye historisë sonë kombëtare
609:
286:
586:
Kryeministrat dhe ministrat e shtetit shqiptar në 100 vjet
285:
in 1914 he left Albania together with Wied. He settled in
778:
Lufta e popullit shqiptar për çlirimin kombëtar 1918-1920
463:, a statue of him was placed in a plaza of Elbasan.
410:
democratic opposition. After the suppression of the
205:
became an activist for the Albanian national cause.
951:
19th-century civil servants from the Ottoman Empire
756:Shqipëria në marrëdhëniet ndërkombëtare, 1914-1918
495:Pavarësia e Elbasanit 1912 : (35 firmëtarët)
313:, etc. The committee was a precursor of the later
270:in Elbasan on 26 November 1912 at the request of
877:
797:
835:Sejfi Vllamasi (1995), Marenglen Verli (ed.),
834:
677:
554:
402:In 1923–1924, Biçaku represented Korça in the
921:Activists of the Albanian National Awakening
650:
315:Committee for the National Defence of Kosovo
301:in Shkodër, together with other patriots as
631:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
34:
812:
775:
753:
193:(1860 – 10 February 1926) was an Ottoman
582:
354:
901:Albanian people from the Ottoman Empire
646:
644:
642:
878:
98:Aqif Pashë Biçaku, Aqif Pashë Biçakçiu
610:Akademia e Shkencave e RPSSH (1985),
520:
425:He married Ifete Hanëm Vrioni of the
741:
713:
639:
562:. Shkodër: Camaj-Pipa. p. 373.
478:Albanian Declaration of Independence
707:
333:Austrian authorities, specifically
13:
14:
962:
896:20th-century Albanian politicians
891:19th-century Albanian politicians
576:
548:
802:(1 ed.), Rome, pp. 7–8
656:Historical Dictionary of Albania
172:
850:
828:
806:
791:
769:
747:
558:; Margjokaj, P. Paulin (2006).
429:family and had a son with her,
418:, another political refugee in
359:Statue of Aqif Pasha in Elbasan
735:
686:
671:
603:
514:
1:
508:
375:. As a representative of the
328:and Sotir Peçi. Following an
213:Aqif Pasha was born in 1860,
931:People from Manastir vilayet
612:Fjalor enciklopedik shqiptar
534:. Tiranë: IDK. p. 569.
461:fall of communism in Albania
240:. His surname, derived from
7:
583:Dervishi, Kastriot (2012).
466:
264:Albanian National Awakening
10:
967:
589:. Tiranë: 55. p. 90.
488:
262:He was an activist of the
439:Prime Minister of Albania
281:After the triumph of the
171:
166:
158:
138:
130:
120:
110:
102:
94:
80:
65:
42:
33:
21:
387:. Biçakçiu was a foe of
363:In 1920, he chaired the
197:political figure in the
142:Vasfije Alizoti (Aunt),
560:Letërkëmbim (1947-1958)
483:Principality of Albania
381:Principality of Albania
208:
798:Turhan Pashë Përmeti,
614:, Tirana, p. 94,
360:
346:Treaty of London, 1913
335:August Ritter von Kral
276:Prince William of Wied
272:Ismail Qemal bey Vlora
694:Historia e Shqipërisë
443:Communist authorities
437:leader and served as
406:as a member of a pro-
358:
299:Hoxha Kadri Prishtina
203:Young Turk Revolution
906:Albanian politicians
395:, he took part in a
886:People from Elbasan
744:, pp. 188–189.
454:Albanian government
404:Albanian parliament
383:after the exile of
365:Congress of Lushnje
219:Vilayet of Monastir
191:Aqif Pashë Elbasani
144:Essad Pasha Toptani
115:Congress of Lushnje
23:Aqif Pashë Elbasani
813:Muin Çami (1969),
776:Muin Çami (1975),
754:Muin Çami (1987),
714:Nosi, Lef (2007),
361:
342:Congress of Durrës
311:Ali Shefqet Shkupi
234:Esad Pasha Toptani
680:Liri i Shqipërisë
527:Kujtime 1885-1925
199:Sanjak of Elbasan
180:
179:
958:
871:
870:
854:
848:
847:
832:
826:
825:
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804:
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739:
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648:
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574:
573:
552:
546:
545:
530:. Translated by
522:Vlora, Eqrem bej
518:
433:. Ibrahim was a
431:Ibrahim Biçakçiu
330:Austro-Hungarian
189:mostly known as
176:
152:Qemal Karaosmani
125:Ibrahim Biçakçiu
95:Other names
76:10 February 1926
75:
73:
38:
19:
18:
966:
965:
961:
960:
959:
957:
956:
955:
926:Albanian Pashas
876:
875:
874:
859:Zeri i popullit
856:
855:
851:
833:
829:
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716:Marenglen Verli
712:
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519:
515:
511:
491:
469:
412:June Revolution
393:Dom Luigj Bumçi
389:Shefqet VĂ«rlaci
369:Eshref Frashëri
307:Eshref Frashëri
211:
71:
69:
61:
47:
29:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
964:
954:
953:
948:
946:Albanian Sufis
943:
938:
936:Bektashi Order
933:
928:
923:
918:
913:
908:
903:
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893:
888:
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827:
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768:
746:
734:
728:
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685:
670:
665:978-0810861886
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556:Kruja, Mustafa
547:
540:
512:
510:
507:
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490:
487:
486:
485:
480:
475:
468:
465:
435:Balli Kombëtar
416:Sejfi Vllamasi
326:Luigj Gurakuqi
320:Following the
283:Islamic Revolt
223:Ottoman Empire
210:
207:
201:and after the
178:
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111:Known for
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54:Ottoman Empire
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44:
40:
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31:
30:
25:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
963:
952:
949:
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944:
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941:Biçaku family
939:
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729:9789995610043
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596:9789994356225
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588:
587:
579:
571:
569:99943-34-47-6
565:
561:
557:
551:
543:
541:99927-780-6-7
537:
533:
529:
528:
523:
517:
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504:
503:9789995606503
500:
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268:Albanian flag
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808:
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793:
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771:
755:
749:
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719:
709:
693:
688:
679:
673:
655:
652:Robert Elsie
611:
605:
584:
578:
559:
550:
525:
516:
494:
458:
451:
447:World War II
424:
401:
362:
339:
319:
280:
261:
244:
238:Gani Toptani
217:, back then
212:
190:
182:
181:
148:Gani Toptani
56:(modern day
916:1926 deaths
911:1861 births
397:coup d’état
385:Prince Wied
322:Montenegrin
81:Nationality
880:Categories
682:, Sofia: 1
532:Afrim Koçi
509:References
459:After the
373:Ahmet Zogu
303:Sotir Peçi
106:Politician
103:Occupation
72:1926-02-10
742:Nosi 2007
702:158371855
167:Signature
139:Relatives
131:Parent(s)
867:30942094
857:"none".
845:37228559
823:19553077
786:16130971
764:29020978
654:(2010),
627:citation
620:15296028
524:(2003).
473:Lef Nosi
467:See also
377:Bektashi
257:Istanbul
253:Bičakčić
251:surname
225:, today
195:Albanian
162:Biçakçiu
154:(Cousin)
121:Children
85:Albanian
718:(ed.),
489:Further
350:Italian
295:Shkodër
249:Bosniak
245:bıçakçı
242:Turkish
230:Albania
227:central
215:Elbasan
89:Ottoman
58:Albania
50:Elbasan
865:
843:
821:
784:
762:
726:
700:
662:
618:
593:
566:
538:
501:
445:after
427:Vrioni
420:Vienna
187:Biçaku
159:Family
291:Italy
185:Pasha
183:Aqif
27:Pashë
863:OCLC
841:OCLC
819:OCLC
782:OCLC
760:OCLC
724:ISBN
698:OCLC
660:ISBN
633:link
616:OCLC
591:ISBN
564:ISBN
536:ISBN
499:ISBN
408:Noli
371:and
287:Bari
236:and
209:Life
66:Died
46:1860
43:Born
882::
641:^
629:}}
625:{{
456:.
449:.
317:.
309:,
305:,
289:,
278:.
259:.
221:,
146:,
87:,
52:,
869:.
635:)
599:.
572:.
544:.
74:)
70:(
60:)
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