60:
1577:
392:, as having a large influence on his career goals. He was impressed by this account of poverty. At the same time he 'felt that it did not address what to do about the problem'. This motivated him to provide this missing piece and he published his answer in 'Poverty in Britain and the Reform of Social Security' in 1969.
474:
Atkinson examined how the wealthy disproportionately influence public policy and influence governments to implement policies that protect wealth. He presented a set of policies regarding technology, employment, social security, the sharing of capital, and taxation that could shift the inequality in
425:
writing, 'Above all, James had a positive vision for the future. He was, in his own words, âan inveterate explorer of improvements in economic arrangementsâ... he wrote that âI implore any of my fellow countrymen who read this book not to object: âIt canât be done.â He was ultimately concerned with
586:
recalled the first economics seminar he ever attended: "the first seminar I ever heard in economics, in
Cambridge in 1969, was Tony presenting his famous paper on the measurement of inequality. It made me think that economics was a pretty cool subject, I thought all economics talks were like this,
560:
He recommended government intervention in markets such as employment guarantees and wage controls to influence the redistribution of economic rewards. He traced the history of inequality, coining the phrase the "inequality turn" to describe the period when household inequality began to rise around
466:
His 1970 paper 'On the measurement of inequality' radically changed the way that economists think about the measurement of inequality. One contribution of this paper is that it introduced a new family of inequality measures that makes different views about distributional justice explicit through a
414:
wrote that 'one of convictions â apparent in all his writing â was that high levels of economic inequality are not inevitable. Even when the public discourse suggested that nothing could be done to counter the rise of inequality, Tony not only stood by his conviction, but wrote an entire book
590:
He had a large influence on the next generation of researchers. Atkinson advised at least sixty PhD students and 'in addition there are many other younger scholars whom he influenced directly through his collaboration on joint research project'.
403:
was a description of the problem, what was missing was the solution. This again motivated
Atkinson 'to go further and show how inequality could actually be reduced in practice' and to write 'Inequality â what can be done?'.
3199:
2135:
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1921:
520:
Before his death he was working on a book on global poverty. Atkinson died before he was able to complete the book, but at his request it was edited for publication by two of his colleagues,
1528:
289:
to volunteer in a hospital in a deprived part of town. He cited his interest in inequality as beginning from this period as a volunteering in a German hospital and from studying the work of
561:
1980. From the 1980s onwards, men and women "tended to marry those who earned like themselves", with rich women marrying rich men. As more women joined the workforce inequality increased.
1948:
3192:
483:
2277:
458:. In his long career he published over 350 research papers and authored 24 books. Characteristic for much of his work is a combination of theoretical and applied perspectives.
517:
and had the objective to advise the international institutions on how to measure and monitor global poverty. The commission is usually referred to as the
Atkinson Commission.
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3185:
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308:. At MIT he attended Robert Solow's seminal growth theory course and worked as a research assistant of Solow. After returning from MIT he considered writing a PhD thesis on
3490:
3425:
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842:. Vol. 22. London: London School of Economics and Political Science, and the STICERD â Suntory-Toyota International Centre for Economics and Related Disciplines.
2888:
989:
Atkinson, Anthony B. (2002), "Globalization and the
European welfare state at the opening and the closing of the twentieth century", in Kierzkowski, Henryk (ed.),
2143:
2632:
1321:
579:); they worked together on building an historical database on top incomes. Piketty described him as "the godfather of historical studies of income and wealth."
550:
Also jointly with Joseph
Stiglitz he authored the seminal textbook âLectures on Public Economicsâ. The book was reissued by Princeton University Press in 2015.
3485:
3159:
3505:
2789:
3455:
1654:
3510:
2270:
525:
3405:
1825:
Atkinson, A. B., and J. E. Stiglitz (1976), The design of tax structure: Direct versus indirect taxation, Journal of Public
Economics, 6 (1-2): 55-75,
2237:
627:
2203:(NOTE: This source presents data about long-run changes in the income distribution for 25 countries over the course of more than one hundred years.)
2794:
1403:
494:
He had a long-standing interest in the measurement of poverty. One of his most cited research papers is âOn the measurement of poverty' from 1987.
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3410:
652:
Atkinson was married to Judith
Mandeville, whom he met at Cambridge as an undergraduate. The couple had three children and eight grandchildren.
3475:
3165:
2980:
2263:
3460:
2722:
2286:
1956:
502:
341:. At the LSE he co-directed for 12 years the research programme âTaxation, incentives and the distribution of incomeâ. His co-directors were
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1985:
1216:
235:
45:
3435:
3500:
2167:
3415:
3400:
3395:
3075:
835:
342:
3440:
17:
2060:
1895:
3420:
1123:
Atkinson, Anthony B. (March 2007). "The long run earnings distribution in five countries: "remarkable stability", U, V or W?".
612:
380:
Atkinson became first interested in economics because of his experiences in
Hamburg of the 1960s, but also credited the book
305:
2968:
1843:
575:
400:
346:
3209:
1763:
2247:
1878:
1853:
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1386:
1042:
1016:
998:
969:
950:
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908:
889:
866:
847:
824:
801:
782:
763:
744:
721:
694:
316:
1326:
1035:
Arguments for a better world: essays in honor of
Amartya Sen | Volume I: Ethics, welfare, and measurement
882:
Top incomes over the
Twentieth Century: a contrast between Continental European and English-speaking countries
337:
During the 1980s he was Tooke Professor of Economic Science and Statistics in the Economics Department at the
275:
3390:
2912:
1211:
608:
239:
49:
1913:
557:, he "called for robust taxation of the rich whom he reckons have got off easily over the last generation."
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389:
297:
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219:
2209:
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1801:
1150:
1125:
365:
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3177:
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2186:
338:
244:
164:
1887:
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3445:
3310:
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2814:
2608:
2035:
2010:
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331:
274:, a town in southern Wales near the border with England. Atkinson grew up in north Kent and attended
497:
From 2013 to 2016 he chaired the World Bank's Commission on Global Poverty. The commission included
2637:
2039:
360:
248:
160:
2880:
1422:
536:
Since the 1960s he was one of the leading scholars to develop the discipline of public economics.
467:
parameter capturing the âinequality aversionâ of the measurer. This inequality measureâcalled the
2064:
631:
349:. He stayed there until 1992 when he returned to the University of Cambridge for two more years.
301:
176:
2399:
1978:
812:
506:
443:
1348:
2483:
2334:
309:
1734:
1603:
1457:
1294:"Mind the Gap: Anthony Atkinson, the godfather of inequality research, on a growing problem"
978:
Atkinson, Anthony B. (2019). Measuring Poverty around the World, Princeton University Press.
323:. These lectures were later turned into the famous textbook âLectures on Public Economicsâ.
3385:
3380:
2998:
2651:
2626:
2196:
2089:
569:
Atkinson, who worked on inequality and poverty for more than four decades, was a mentor to
186:
626:
in 2001. He was the first person to be honoured with the A.SK Social Science Award by the
8:
3135:
3051:
2669:
2340:
2290:
2172:
2014:
619:
604:
528:. This bookâ'Measuring Poverty around the World'âwas published posthumously in May 2019.
435:
327:
259:
243:(4 September 1944 â 1 January 2017) was a British economist, Centennial Professor at the
146:
59:
2310:
2255:
3226:
3117:
2777:
2566:
2554:
2322:
1172:
1111:
1082:
1007:
Atkinson, Anthony B. (2008), "Concentration among the rich", in Davies, James B (ed.),
733:
710:
683:
2783:
2085:
438:. But he also worked on a wide field of other economic and social questions including
3250:
3220:
3129:
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2759:
2747:
2657:
2614:
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1235:
1176:
1167:
1138:
1115:
1086:
1059:
1038:
1012:
994:
993:, Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire New York: Palgrave Macmillan, pp. 249â273,
965:
946:
927:
904:
885:
862:
843:
820:
797:
778:
759:
740:
717:
690:
521:
198:
3286:
630:(WZB Social Science Center in Berlin) in 2007. He was president of the board of the
475:
income distribution in developed countries. He also advocated the introduction of a
377:
Several authors have emphasized that some core principles motivate Atkinson's work.
3274:
3147:
3105:
3045:
2938:
2844:
2753:
2741:
2693:
2681:
2471:
2459:
2405:
2316:
1826:
1718:
1688:
1193:
1162:
1134:
1103:
1074:
659:
623:
451:
385:
3316:
2926:
2507:
2501:
3346:
3334:
3244:
3232:
3153:
3123:
3111:
3099:
3063:
3039:
3004:
2992:
2974:
2856:
2808:
2765:
2699:
2675:
2663:
2602:
2423:
2358:
2213:
1926:
1428:
705:
638:
600:
540:
320:
150:
3328:
2932:
2560:
1025:
Atkinson, Anthony B. (2009), "Welfare economics and giving for development", in
262:
and poverty studies. He worked on inequality and poverty for over four decades.
3256:
3033:
3010:
2962:
2956:
2826:
2727:
2584:
2548:
2495:
2441:
2435:
2393:
2387:
2346:
2192:
919:
877:
570:
468:
396:
2177:
1922:"Sir Anthony Atkinson and the curious optimism of the godfather of inequality"
1107:
1078:
3374:
3340:
3292:
3280:
3268:
3262:
2986:
2802:
2771:
2716:
2645:
2590:
2531:
2417:
2411:
2364:
2352:
2304:
1700:
1298:
1248:
CIP t.p. (A.B. Atkinson, London School of Economics) data sheet (b. 09-04-44)
510:
447:
353:
258:, Atkinson virtually single-handedly established the modern British field of
3093:
1679:
Atkinson, Anthony B (1 September 1970). "On the measurement of inequality".
3358:
3322:
3238:
2950:
2862:
2578:
2572:
2525:
2513:
2465:
2230:
2110:
1030:
583:
476:
1197:
3298:
3141:
3027:
2820:
2735:
2687:
2596:
2477:
2447:
2429:
2136:"Anthony Atkinson: The economist who battled against inequality has died"
1260:
1184:
Atkinson, Anthony B. (May 2011). "The restoration of welfare economics".
1094:
Atkinson, Anthony B. (October 2003). "Social Europe and social science".
1026:
544:
514:
498:
422:
255:
208:
3207:
2086:"Professor Sir Tony Atkinson wins prestigious award for work on poverty"
1896:"The 15 Proposals from Tony Atkinson's 'Inequality â What can be done?'"
739:. Oxford Oxfordshire New York: Clarendon Press Oxford University Press.
407:
Several have remarked on Atkinson's optimism that progress is possible.
326:
In 1971, at the age of 27, he became full professor of economics at the
3352:
3081:
3069:
2832:
2519:
2489:
1655:"Remembering Tony Atkinson as the architect of modern public economics"
1500:
399:
and collaborated with him repeatedly. But he felt that his analysis in
215:
1313:
1143:
304:
in 1966 with a first-class degree. Subsequently, he spent time at the
2200:
1949:"October 2017 newsletter - Letter from America - Counting our losses"
411:
2910:
1529:"Sir Anthony Atkinson and the curious optimism of the godfather of"
1464:, A & C Black, 2015; online edn, Oxford University Press, 2014.
271:
88:
1628:
486:, a resource widely employed to study the history of inequality.
455:
286:
2003:
2206:
840:
Putting economics to work: volume in honour of Michio Morishima
663:
108:
1037:, Oxford New York: Oxford University Press, pp. 489â500,
775:
Public economics in action: the basic income/flat tax proposal
421:
In turn, Atkinson also emphasized the optimism of his teacher
64:
Tony Atkinson at the Festival of Economics in Trento, May 2015
2238:
President of the Human Development and Capability Association
1629:"Tony Atkinson â Personal Website of Sir Anthony B. Atkinson"
1384:
1802:"Book: 'Measuring Poverty around the World' â Tony Atkinson"
1060:"Income inequality in OECD countries: data and explanations"
1011:, Oxford New York: Oxford University Press, pp. 64â89,
622:
in 1988. He was knighted in 2000 and made a Chevalier de la
300:, for one year he changed to economics, graduating from the
794:
The economic consequences of rolling back the welfare state
756:
Incomes and the welfare state: essays on Britain and Europe
395:
The same was true for the study of inequality. He mentored
1387:"Anthony Barnes Atkinson: 4 September 1944â1 January 2017"
2285:
1842:
Atkinson, Anthony B.; Stiglitz, Joseph E. (26 May 2015).
439:
352:
In the 1990s he was advisor to the French Prime Minister
282:
36:
1862:
1423:"Sir Tony Atkinson, economist and campaigner, 1944-2017"
833:
2053:
901:
The changing distribution of earnings in OECD countries
1713:
Atkinson, AB (1970) On the measurement of inequality.
426:
what could be done to make our world a better place.'
330:. In 1976 he became professor of political economy at
3431:
Fellows of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences
2181:
Income Distribution and Social Change after 50 years
1523:
1521:
1288:
1286:
1284:
1282:
1280:
1278:
543:, he laid one of the cornerstones for the theory of
281:
After leaving school at the age of 17 he worked for
2061:"We mourn the loss of Tony Atkinson, LIS President"
1467:
810:
3491:Honorary Fellows of the London School of Economics
3426:Deaths from multiple myeloma in the United Kingdom
1421:
758:. Cambridge New York: Cambridge University Press.
732:
709:
689:. Cambridge New York: Cambridge University Press.
682:
3481:Professors of Political Economy (Cambridge, 1863)
1565:(18. An edition in the memory of Tony Atkinson.).
1518:
1493:
1419:
1275:
681:Atkinson, Anthony B.; Harrison, Allan J. (1978).
319:. There he taught public economics together with
3372:
1841:
1764:âBasic Income: Ethics, Statistics and Economicsâ
1420:Giles, Chris; O'Connor, Sarah (2 January 2017).
703:
680:
369:. He co-edited it for the next quarter century.
917:
875:
634:, having advised on its creation in the 1980s.
628:Wissenschaftszentrum Berlin fĂŒr Sozialforschung
587:and it ruined me for a lifetime of seminars."
3486:Commanders of the Order of the British Empire
3193:
2896:
2271:
1415:
1413:
1320:Armbruster, Alexander; Berger, Gerald Brown.
3506:Universal basic income in the United Kingdom
1604:"Selected Articles by Topic â Tony Atkinson"
1402:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
1319:
1217:Universal basic income in the United Kingdom
926:. Oxford New York: Oxford University Press.
903:. Oxford New York: Oxford University Press.
884:. Oxford New York: Oxford University Press.
861:. Oxford New York: Oxford University Press.
777:. Oxford New York: Oxford University Press.
363:, from 1994 to 2005. In 1971 he founded the
3456:Academics of the London School of Economics
611:in 1985 and Foreign Honorary Member of the
3200:
3186:
2903:
2889:
2278:
2264:
1410:
685:Distribution of personal wealth in Britain
647:
58:
3406:People educated at Cranbrook School, Kent
1984:. American Academy of Arts and Sciences.
1453:
1451:
1322:"Der groĂe Ungleichheitsforscher ist tot"
1166:
1009:Personal wealth from a global perspective
964:. Harvard University Press. p. 384.
594:
2065:Cross-National Data Center in Luxembourg
1868:
1727:
1678:
1652:
1458:ATKINSON, Sir Anthony Barnes, (Sir Tony)
1341:
1236:"Atkinson, A.B. (Anthony Barnes), 1944â"
1183:
1148:
1122:
1093:
1057:
1024:
1006:
988:
959:
940:
898:
856:
791:
772:
753:
730:
716:. London New York: McGraw-Hill Book Co.
3511:Fellows of St John's College, Cambridge
1979:"Book of Members, 1780â2010: Chapter A"
1575:
1228:
943:Public economics in an age of austerity
796:. Cambridge, Massachusetts: MIT Press.
655:He was a passionate sailor and walker.
265:
14:
3451:Academics of University College London
3411:Alumni of Churchill College, Cambridge
3373:
2036:"Curriculum Vitae â Sir Tony Atkinson"
1766:, nuff.ox.ac.uk; accessed 13 May 2017.
1448:
285:. After one year he left and moved to
3476:Presidents of the Econometric Society
3181:
2884:
2259:
1436:from the original on 11 December 2022
1149:Atkinson, Anthony B. (October 2009).
658:Atkinson died on 1 January 2017 from
613:American Academy of Arts and Sciences
434:Atkinson's work was predominantly on
315:From 1967 to 1971 he was a fellow at
306:Massachusetts Institute of Technology
3461:Academics of the University of Essex
2199:by Atkinson, Salvatore Morelli, and
1971:
1893:
1475:"Britischer Ăkonom Atkinson ist tot"
1380:
1378:
1376:
1374:
1372:
1370:
1368:
1366:
982:
644:He received 19 honorary doctorates.
3471:Wardens of Nuffield College, Oxford
3466:Fellows of Nuffield College, Oxford
2078:
1919:
1385:Brandolini, Jenkins, Micklewright.
1051:
576:Capital in the Twenty-First Century
531:
24:
3436:Fellows of the Econometric Society
3210:International Economic Association
2193:The Chartbook of Income Inequality
2028:
2011:"In Memoriam: Anthony B. Atkinson"
1263:. Tony Atkinson â personal website
859:New sources of development finance
25:
3522:
2168:Nuffield College official webpage
2161:
1553:
1363:
924:Top incomes: a global perspective
489:
482:He was one of the authors of the
3501:Universal basic income activists
2242:September 2012 â September 2014
2142:. 2 January 2017. Archived from
1991:from the original on 10 May 2011
1900:Tony Atkinson (personal website)
1168:10.1111/j.1468-0335.2009.00788.x
1139:10.1111/j.1475-4991.2007.00215.x
1067:CESifo Economic Studies (Munich)
819:. Amsterdam New York: Elvesier.
607:in 1974, Honorary Member of the
484:Chartbook of Economic Inequality
417:Inequality â What can be done?'.
247:, and senior research fellow of
3416:Knights of the Legion of Honour
3401:20th-century British economists
3396:21st-century British economists
2128:
2103:
1941:
1835:
1819:
1794:
1769:
1756:
1707:
1672:
1646:
1621:
1596:
1569:
1547:
817:Handbook of income distribution
669:
637:In 2016, Atkinson received the
599:He was elected a Fellow of the
3441:Fellows of the British Academy
1777:"Commission on Global Poverty"
1327:Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung
1253:
1151:"Economics as a moral science"
838:; Glennerster, Howard (2000).
296:After studying mathematics at
13:
1:
3421:Deaths from cancer in England
2913:European Economic Association
2207:The World Top Income Database
1871:Inequality: What Can Be Done?
1869:Atkinson, Anthony B. (2014).
1737:Inequality: What Can Be Done?
1222:
1058:Atkinson, Anthony B. (2003).
962:Inequality: What Can Be Done?
960:Atkinson, Anthony B. (2014).
941:Atkinson, Anthony B. (2014).
899:Atkinson, Anthony B. (2008).
857:Atkinson, Anthony B. (2004).
792:Atkinson, Anthony B. (1999).
773:Atkinson, Anthony B. (1996).
754:Atkinson, Anthony B. (1995).
731:Atkinson, Anthony B. (1983).
609:American Economic Association
564:
555:Inequality: What Can Be Done?
461:
372:
27:British economist (1944â2017)
1873:. Harvard University Press.
1845:Lectures on Public Economics
1831:10.1016/0047-2727(76)90041-4
1762:Atkinson, Anthony B. (2011)
1723:10.1016/0022-0531(70)90039-6
1693:10.1016/0022-0531(70)90039-6
712:Lectures on public economics
317:St John's College, Cambridge
298:Churchill College, Cambridge
7:
2851:Pinelopi Koujianou Goldberg
2111:"Biography â Tony Atkinson"
1717:, 2 (3), pp. 244â263,
1653:Beatrice (2 January 2017).
1582:. Oxford University Press.
1349:"Cranbrook School â Alumni"
1261:"Tony Atkinson â Biography"
1205:
1126:Review of Income and Wealth
735:The economics of inequality
366:Journal of Public Economics
232:Sir Anthony Barnes Atkinson
10:
3527:
1715:Journal of Economic Theory
1681:Journal of Economic Theory
641:for 'combatting poverty'.
339:London School of Economics
245:London School of Economics
165:London School of Economics
3216:
3020:
2919:
2709:
2541:
2380:
2297:
2244:
2235:
2227:
2222:
1579:1999 Lectures and Memoirs
1576:Academy, British (2000).
1563:Nuffield College Magazine
1212:AtkinsonâStiglitz theorem
1108:10.1017/S1474746403001428
1096:Social Policy and Society
603:in 1984, a Fellow of the
332:University College London
225:
214:
204:
192:
182:
170:
156:
141:
136:
132:
124:
116:
111:, England, United Kingdom
97:
69:
57:
34:
2040:Nuffield College, Oxford
1920:Chu, Ben (29 May 2015).
1743:Harvard University Press
1659:The Undercover Historian
1556:"Inequality is a choice"
1186:American Economic Review
991:Europe and globalization
674:
618:He was President of the
553:In his 2015 publication
539:In a joint article with
382:The Poor and the Poorest
361:Nuffield College, Oxford
249:Nuffield College, Oxford
161:Nuffield College, Oxford
2216:; accessed 13 May 2017.
1079:10.1093/cesifo/49.4.479
945:. New York: Routledge.
648:Personal life and death
632:Luxembourg Income Study
446:, the economics of the
429:
359:He served as Warden of
312:, but never did a PhD.
302:University of Cambridge
220:IDEAS / RePEc
177:Neo-Keynesian economics
91:, Wales, United Kingdom
74:Anthony Barnes Atkinson
18:Anthony Barnes Atkinson
3088:Christopher Pissarides
918:Atkinson, Anthony B.;
876:Atkinson, Anthony B.;
811:Atkinson, Anthony B.;
704:Atkinson, Anthony B.;
595:Membership and honours
2633:Jean-Michel Grandmont
2212:11 April 2012 at the
2115:www.tony-atkinson.com
1806:www.tony-atkinson.com
1633:www.tony-atkinson.com
1608:www.tony-atkinson.com
1238:. Library of Congress
1198:10.1257/aer.101.3.157
834:Atkinson, Anthony B;
813:Bourguignon, François
471:âis named after him.
410:Atkinson's colleague
310:development economics
270:Atkinson was born in
3391:People from Caerleon
3160:Maristella Botticini
2999:Jean-Jacques Laffont
2682:Robert E. Lucas, Jr.
2652:Jean-Jacques Laffont
2223:Educational offices
2197:University of Oxford
2090:Oxford Martin School
666:, England, aged 72.
507:François Bourguignon
436:income distributions
266:Education and career
187:Cambridge University
3305:Anthony B. Atkinson
3136:Kjetil Storesletten
3052:Mathias Dewatripont
2790:Jean-Charles Rochet
2621:Anthony B. Atkinson
2341:John Maynard Keynes
2291:Econometric Society
2248:Henry S. Richardson
2015:Econometric Society
1501:"VoxEU author page"
706:Stiglitz, Joseph E.
620:Econometric Society
605:Econometric Society
444:wealth distribution
328:University of Essex
147:income distribution
3347:Joseph E. Stiglitz
3227:Gottfried Haberler
3208:Presidents of the
3118:Fabrizio Zilibotti
2911:Presidents of the
2567:Franklin M. Fisher
2484:Hendrik Houthakker
1959:on 2 November 2019
1351:. Cranbrook School
836:Stern, Nicholas H.
3368:
3367:
3287:VĂctor L. Urquidi
3257:Paul A. Samuelson
3251:Giuseppe Ugo Papi
3245:E. A. G. Robinson
3221:Joseph Schumpeter
3175:
3174:
3130:Eliana La Ferrara
3058:Andreu Mas-Colell
3011:James A. Mirrlees
2878:
2877:
2869:Eliana La Ferrara
2760:Lars Peter Hansen
2748:Thomas J. Sargent
2658:Andreu Mas-Colell
2627:Hugo Sonnenschein
2585:James A. Mirrlees
2454:Franco Modigliani
2371:Tjalling Koopmans
2329:Joseph Schumpeter
2254:
2253:
2245:Succeeded by
2195:from INET at the
983:Chapters in books
526:Andrea Brandolini
522:John Micklewright
229:
228:
199:John Micklewright
128:Judith Mandeville
16:(Redirected from
3518:
3496:Labor economists
3446:Knights Bachelor
3275:Edmond Malinvaud
3202:
3195:
3188:
3179:
3178:
3148:Silvana Tenreyro
3106:Orazio Attanasio
3046:Richard Blundell
2945:Anthony Atkinson
2939:Edmond Malinvaud
2905:
2898:
2891:
2882:
2881:
2845:Orazio Attanasio
2803:James J. Heckman
2798:
2772:Roger B. Myerson
2754:Richard Blundell
2742:Ariel Rubinstein
2731:
2694:Robert B. Wilson
2670:Christopher Sims
2641:
2472:Michio Morishima
2460:Edmond Malinvaud
2406:Wassily Leontief
2317:Harold Hotelling
2311:François Divisia
2280:
2273:
2266:
2257:
2256:
2228:Preceded by
2220:
2219:
2183:
2156:
2155:
2153:
2151:
2132:
2126:
2125:
2123:
2121:
2107:
2101:
2100:
2098:
2096:
2082:
2076:
2075:
2073:
2071:
2057:
2051:
2050:
2048:
2046:
2032:
2026:
2025:
2023:
2021:
2007:
2001:
2000:
1998:
1996:
1990:
1983:
1975:
1969:
1968:
1966:
1964:
1955:. Archived from
1945:
1939:
1938:
1936:
1934:
1917:
1911:
1910:
1908:
1906:
1894:Atkinson, Tony.
1891:
1885:
1884:
1866:
1860:
1859:
1839:
1833:
1823:
1817:
1816:
1814:
1812:
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1542:
1540:
1525:
1516:
1515:
1513:
1511:
1497:
1491:
1490:
1488:
1486:
1481:. 2 January 2017
1471:
1465:
1455:
1446:
1445:
1443:
1441:
1425:
1417:
1408:
1407:
1401:
1393:
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1251:
1250:
1245:
1243:
1232:
1201:
1180:
1170:
1142:
1119:
1090:
1064:
1052:Journal articles
1047:
1021:
1003:
975:
956:
937:
914:
895:
872:
853:
830:
807:
788:
769:
750:
738:
727:
715:
700:
688:
660:multiple myeloma
624:LĂ©gion d'Honneur
545:optimal taxation
532:Public economics
452:health economics
386:Brian Abel-Smith
276:Cranbrook School
242:
104:
92:
84:4 September 1944
83:
81:
62:
52:
32:
31:
21:
3526:
3525:
3521:
3520:
3519:
3517:
3516:
3515:
3371:
3370:
3369:
3364:
3335:Guillermo Calvo
3323:Robert M. Solow
3233:Howard S. Ellis
3212:
3206:
3176:
3171:
3154:Oriana Bandiera
3124:Philippe Aghion
3112:Rachel Griffith
3100:Manuel Arellano
3064:Guido Tabellini
3040:Torsten Persson
3016:
3005:Partha Dasgupta
2993:Reinhard Selten
2975:Roger Guesnerie
2915:
2909:
2879:
2874:
2857:Guido Tabellini
2809:Manuel Arellano
2792:
2784:Bengt Holmström
2766:Torsten Persson
2725:
2705:
2700:Elhanan Helpman
2676:Roger Guesnerie
2664:Takashi Negishi
2635:
2603:Daniel McFadden
2573:J. Denis Sargan
2555:Lionel McKenzie
2537:
2424:Trygve Haavelmo
2376:
2335:Wesley Mitchell
2293:
2284:
2250:
2241:
2233:
2214:Wayback Machine
2178:
2164:
2159:
2149:
2147:
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2059:
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2054:
2044:
2042:
2034:
2033:
2029:
2019:
2017:
2009:
2008:
2004:
1994:
1992:
1988:
1981:
1977:
1976:
1972:
1962:
1960:
1947:
1946:
1942:
1932:
1930:
1927:The Independent
1918:
1914:
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1602:
1601:
1597:
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1538:
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1533:The Independent
1527:
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1499:
1498:
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1484:
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1473:
1472:
1468:
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1429:Financial Times
1418:
1411:
1395:
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1266:
1264:
1259:
1258:
1254:
1241:
1239:
1234:
1233:
1229:
1225:
1208:
1161:(s1): 791â804.
1062:
1054:
1045:
1019:
1001:
985:
972:
953:
934:
920:Piketty, Thomas
911:
892:
878:Piketty, Thomas
869:
850:
827:
804:
785:
766:
747:
724:
697:
677:
672:
650:
639:Dan David Prize
601:British Academy
597:
582:Nobel laureate
567:
541:Joseph Stiglitz
534:
492:
464:
432:
375:
321:Joseph Stiglitz
268:
234:
194:
183:Alma mater
172:
163:
151:micro-economics
137:Academic career
112:
106:
102:
93:
87:
85:
79:
77:
76:
75:
65:
53:
44:
42:
39:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3524:
3514:
3513:
3508:
3503:
3498:
3493:
3488:
3483:
3478:
3473:
3468:
3463:
3458:
3453:
3448:
3443:
3438:
3433:
3428:
3423:
3418:
3413:
3408:
3403:
3398:
3393:
3388:
3383:
3366:
3365:
3363:
3362:
3356:
3350:
3344:
3338:
3332:
3326:
3320:
3314:
3308:
3302:
3296:
3290:
3284:
3278:
3272:
3266:
3260:
3254:
3248:
3242:
3236:
3230:
3224:
3217:
3214:
3213:
3205:
3204:
3197:
3190:
3182:
3173:
3172:
3170:
3169:
3163:
3157:
3151:
3145:
3139:
3133:
3127:
3121:
3115:
3109:
3103:
3097:
3091:
3085:
3082:Timothy Besley
3079:
3076:Nicholas Stern
3073:
3067:
3061:
3055:
3049:
3043:
3037:
3034:J. Peter Neary
3031:
3024:
3022:
3018:
3017:
3015:
3014:
3008:
3002:
2996:
2990:
2984:
2978:
2972:
2966:
2963:Martin Hellwig
2960:
2957:Assar Lindbeck
2954:
2948:
2942:
2936:
2930:
2923:
2921:
2917:
2916:
2908:
2907:
2900:
2893:
2885:
2876:
2875:
2873:
2872:
2866:
2860:
2854:
2848:
2842:
2839:Stephen Morris
2836:
2830:
2827:Drew Fudenberg
2824:
2818:
2812:
2806:
2800:
2787:
2781:
2775:
2769:
2763:
2757:
2751:
2745:
2739:
2733:
2720:
2713:
2711:
2707:
2706:
2704:
2703:
2697:
2691:
2685:
2679:
2673:
2667:
2661:
2655:
2649:
2643:
2630:
2624:
2618:
2615:Dale Jorgenson
2612:
2606:
2600:
2597:Amartya K. Sen
2594:
2588:
2582:
2576:
2570:
2564:
2558:
2552:
2549:Hirofumi Uzawa
2545:
2543:
2539:
2538:
2536:
2535:
2529:
2523:
2517:
2511:
2505:
2499:
2496:Leonid Hurwicz
2493:
2487:
2481:
2475:
2469:
2463:
2457:
2451:
2445:
2442:Lawrence Klein
2439:
2436:Marcel Boiteux
2433:
2427:
2421:
2415:
2409:
2403:
2397:
2394:Paul Samuelson
2391:
2388:R. G. D. Allen
2384:
2382:
2378:
2377:
2375:
2374:
2368:
2362:
2356:
2350:
2347:Jacob Marschak
2344:
2338:
2332:
2326:
2320:
2314:
2308:
2301:
2299:
2295:
2294:
2283:
2282:
2275:
2268:
2260:
2252:
2251:
2246:
2243:
2234:
2229:
2225:
2224:
2218:
2217:
2204:
2190:
2175:
2170:
2163:
2162:External links
2160:
2158:
2157:
2146:on 11 May 2017
2127:
2102:
2077:
2052:
2027:
2002:
1970:
1953:www.res.org.uk
1940:
1912:
1886:
1879:
1861:
1854:
1834:
1818:
1793:
1768:
1755:
1726:
1706:
1687:(3): 244â263.
1671:
1645:
1620:
1595:
1588:
1568:
1546:
1517:
1492:
1479:Spiegel Online
1466:
1462:Who's Who 2015
1447:
1409:
1362:
1340:
1312:
1274:
1252:
1226:
1224:
1221:
1220:
1219:
1214:
1207:
1204:
1203:
1202:
1181:
1146:
1120:
1091:
1073:(4): 479â513.
1053:
1050:
1049:
1048:
1043:
1022:
1017:
1004:
999:
984:
981:
980:
979:
976:
970:
957:
951:
938:
932:
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909:
896:
890:
873:
867:
854:
848:
831:
825:
808:
802:
789:
783:
770:
764:
751:
745:
728:
722:
701:
695:
676:
673:
671:
668:
649:
646:
596:
593:
571:Thomas Piketty
566:
563:
533:
530:
491:
490:Global poverty
488:
469:Atkinson index
463:
460:
431:
428:
397:Thomas Piketty
390:Peter Townsend
374:
371:
291:Peter Townsend
267:
264:
227:
226:
223:
222:
212:
211:
206:
202:
201:
196:
190:
189:
184:
180:
179:
174:
171:School or
168:
167:
158:
154:
153:
143:
139:
138:
134:
133:
130:
129:
126:
122:
121:
118:
114:
113:
107:
105:(aged 72)
101:1 January 2017
99:
95:
94:
86:
73:
71:
67:
66:
63:
55:
54:
43:
40:
35:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3523:
3512:
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3507:
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3424:
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3409:
3407:
3404:
3402:
3399:
3397:
3394:
3392:
3389:
3387:
3384:
3382:
3379:
3378:
3376:
3360:
3357:
3354:
3351:
3348:
3345:
3342:
3341:Masahiko Aoki
3339:
3336:
3333:
3330:
3327:
3324:
3321:
3318:
3317:Jacques DrĂšze
3315:
3312:
3311:Michael Bruno
3309:
3306:
3303:
3300:
3297:
3294:
3293:Kenneth Arrow
3291:
3288:
3285:
3282:
3281:Shigeto Tsuru
3279:
3276:
3273:
3270:
3269:Fritz Machlup
3267:
3264:
3263:Erik Lundberg
3261:
3258:
3255:
3252:
3249:
3246:
3243:
3240:
3237:
3234:
3231:
3228:
3225:
3222:
3219:
3218:
3215:
3211:
3203:
3198:
3196:
3191:
3189:
3184:
3183:
3180:
3167:
3164:
3161:
3158:
3155:
3152:
3149:
3146:
3143:
3140:
3137:
3134:
3131:
3128:
3125:
3122:
3119:
3116:
3113:
3110:
3107:
3104:
3101:
3098:
3095:
3092:
3089:
3086:
3083:
3080:
3077:
3074:
3071:
3068:
3065:
3062:
3059:
3056:
3053:
3050:
3047:
3044:
3041:
3038:
3035:
3032:
3029:
3026:
3025:
3023:
3019:
3012:
3009:
3006:
3003:
3000:
2997:
2994:
2991:
2988:
2987:David Newbery
2985:
2982:
2979:
2976:
2973:
2970:
2967:
2964:
2961:
2958:
2955:
2952:
2949:
2946:
2943:
2940:
2937:
2934:
2931:
2928:
2927:Jacques DrĂšze
2925:
2924:
2922:
2918:
2914:
2906:
2901:
2899:
2894:
2892:
2887:
2886:
2883:
2870:
2867:
2864:
2861:
2858:
2855:
2852:
2849:
2846:
2843:
2840:
2837:
2834:
2831:
2828:
2825:
2822:
2819:
2816:
2815:Robert Porter
2813:
2810:
2807:
2804:
2801:
2796:
2791:
2788:
2785:
2782:
2779:
2778:John H. Moore
2776:
2773:
2770:
2767:
2764:
2761:
2758:
2755:
2752:
2749:
2746:
2743:
2740:
2737:
2734:
2729:
2724:
2721:
2718:
2717:Avinash Dixit
2715:
2714:
2712:
2708:
2701:
2698:
2695:
2692:
2689:
2686:
2683:
2680:
2677:
2674:
2671:
2668:
2665:
2662:
2659:
2656:
2653:
2650:
2647:
2646:Peter Diamond
2644:
2639:
2634:
2631:
2628:
2625:
2622:
2619:
2616:
2613:
2610:
2609:Michael Bruno
2607:
2604:
2601:
2598:
2595:
2592:
2591:Herbert Scarf
2589:
2586:
2583:
2580:
2577:
2574:
2571:
2568:
2565:
2562:
2559:
2556:
2553:
2550:
2547:
2546:
2544:
2540:
2533:
2532:Zvi Griliches
2530:
2527:
2524:
2521:
2518:
2515:
2512:
2509:
2508:GĂ©rard Debreu
2506:
2503:
2502:Jacques DrĂšze
2500:
2497:
2494:
2491:
2488:
2485:
2482:
2479:
2476:
2473:
2470:
2467:
2464:
2461:
2458:
2455:
2452:
2449:
2446:
2443:
2440:
2437:
2434:
2431:
2428:
2425:
2422:
2419:
2418:Kenneth Arrow
2416:
2413:
2412:Richard Stone
2410:
2407:
2404:
2401:
2398:
2395:
2392:
2389:
2386:
2385:
2383:
2379:
2372:
2369:
2366:
2365:Ragnar Frisch
2363:
2360:
2357:
2354:
2353:Jan Tinbergen
2351:
2348:
2345:
2342:
2339:
2336:
2333:
2330:
2327:
2324:
2323:Arthur Bowley
2321:
2318:
2315:
2312:
2309:
2306:
2305:Irving Fisher
2303:
2302:
2300:
2296:
2292:
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2276:
2274:
2269:
2267:
2262:
2261:
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2249:
2240:
2239:
2232:
2226:
2221:
2215:
2211:
2208:
2205:
2202:
2198:
2194:
2191:
2188:
2184:
2182:
2176:
2174:
2171:
2169:
2166:
2165:
2145:
2141:
2137:
2131:
2116:
2112:
2106:
2091:
2087:
2081:
2066:
2062:
2056:
2041:
2037:
2031:
2016:
2012:
2006:
1987:
1980:
1974:
1958:
1954:
1950:
1944:
1929:
1928:
1923:
1916:
1901:
1897:
1890:
1882:
1880:9780674504769
1876:
1872:
1865:
1857:
1855:9780691166414
1851:
1847:
1846:
1838:
1832:
1828:
1822:
1807:
1803:
1797:
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1778:
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2863:Rosa Matzkin
2710:2001âpresent
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2561:JĂĄnos Kornai
2526:Don Patinkin
2514:W. M. Gorman
2466:Robert Solow
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2969:Mervyn King
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2793: [
2736:Eric Maskin
2726: [
2723:Guy Laroque
2688:Jean Tirole
2636: [
2478:Herman Wold
2448:Henri Theil
2430:James Tobin
2343:(1944â1945)
2337:(1942â1943)
2331:(1940â1941)
2325:(1938â1939)
2319:(1936â1937)
2307:(1931â1934)
1735:"Review of
1133:(1): 1â24.
573:(author of
515:Nora Lustig
503:Ana Revenga
499:Amartya Sen
423:James Meade
347:Mervyn King
256:James Meade
216:Information
209:James Meade
157:Institution
149:, poverty,
117:Nationality
3375:Categories
3353:Tim Besley
3094:Jordi GalĂ
3070:Ernst Fehr
2833:Tim Besley
2520:Roy Radner
2490:Frank Hahn
2287:Presidents
2120:2 November
1963:2 November
1786:2 November
1781:World Bank
1664:2 November
1539:2 November
1432:. Nomura.
1223:References
565:Influences
462:Inequality
373:Principles
343:Nick Stern
260:inequality
205:Influences
80:1944-09-04
2920:1986â2000
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2298:1931â1950
2201:Max Roser
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2020:2 January
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1701:0022-0531
1638:24 August
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1177:154278392
1155:Economica
1116:145787541
1087:154990724
615:in 1994.
415:entitled
412:Max Roser
173:tradition
2400:René Roy
2210:Archived
2045:13 April
1995:27 April
1986:Archived
1613:19 April
1434:Archived
1398:cite web
1355:13 April
1267:13 April
1206:See also
1033:(eds.),
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815:(2000).
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2187:YouTube
2140:Wort.lu
1242:17 July
456:poverty
401:Capital
287:Hamburg
120:British
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