71:
49:
273:. These anthias are born female; if a dominant male perishes, the largest female of the group will often change into a male to take its place. This may lead to squabbling between the next-largest male, which sees an opportunity to advance, and the largest female, whose hormones are surging with testosterone.
265:
by the thousands. Anthias do school in these large groups, though they tend toward more intimate subdivisions within the school, appropriately called "harems". These consist of one dominant, colorful male, and two to 12 females — which have their own hierarchy among them — and up to two 'subdominant'
222:
Anthias are mostly small, thus are quite popular within the ornamental fish trade. They form complex social structures based on the number of males and females and also their position on the reef itself, and are mainly
266:
males, often less brightly colored and not territorial. Within the swarm of females, territorial males perform acrobatic U-swim displays and vigorously defend an area of the reef and its associated harem.
357:
945:
Anderson, W.D. Jr.; Heemstra, P.C. (2012). "Review of
Atlantic and Eastern Pacific Anthiine Fishes (Teleostei: Perciformes: Serranidae), with Descriptions of Two New Genera".
673:
811:
911:
361:
856:
1074:
846:
1036:
786:
405:
255:
722:, a new basslet (Perciformes, Percoidei, Serranidae) from deep coral reefs in the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands.
921:
821:
1013:
1041:
887:
70:
778:
57:
737:
418:
17:
966:
633:
344:
262:
1004:
209:
in 1813 and this grouping should be called the
Anthiadinae. However, both the 5th Edition of
206:
1028:
907:
807:
669:
530:
455:
378:
8:
1069:
211:
1064:
629:
517:
481:
198:
168:
147:
65:
916:
852:
816:
759:
735:
718:
494:
1018:
749:
654:
422:
314:
616:
373:
365:
31:
989:
591:
502:
468:
112:
754:
238:
of the world. The first species recognized in this group was described in the
1058:
883:
646:
611:
581:
450:
440:
392:
352:
308:
296:
270:
251:
239:
763:
641:
601:
571:
561:
553:
525:
339:
302:
284:
998:
862:
512:
430:
400:
386:
224:
122:
844:
736:
Richard van der Laan; William N. Eschmeyer & Ronald Fricke (2014).
691:
681:
548:
538:
489:
476:
463:
290:
278:
190:
132:
276:
Seven genera of anthias are known to occur in coral reef ecosystems:
202:
82:
960:
983:
892:
413:
319:
243:
228:
216:
102:
664:
624:
92:
48:
201:
is preoccupied by a subfamily of ground beetles in the family
231:
334:
The following genera are classified within the
Anthiinae:
235:
906:
806:
845:
J. S. Nelson; T. C. Grande; M. V. H. Wilson (2016).
717:
Pyle, R.L., Greene, B.D. & Kosaki, R.K. (2016):
947:Transactions of the American Philosophical Society
910:; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.).
810:; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.).
1056:
944:
776:
318:. Members of all these genera make it into the
940:
938:
326:is by far the most encountered in the hobby.
30:"Anthias" redirects here. For the genus, see
219:give the Serranid subfamily as "Anthiinae".
935:
713:
711:
47:
851:(5th ed.). Wiley. pp. 446–448.
840:
838:
753:
882:
708:
14:
1057:
835:
965:
964:
738:"Family-group names of Recent fishes"
900:
800:
770:
729:
24:
876:
812:"Genera in the family Anthiadinae"
25:
1086:
912:"Genera in the family Serranidae"
787:World Register of Marine Species
69:
922:California Academy of Sciences
822:California Academy of Sciences
13:
1:
701:
435:Anderson & Heemstra, 2012
269:Most anthias are protogynous
543:Randall & Heemstra, 2006
7:
1075:Ray-finned fish subfamilies
227:feeders. They occur in all
10:
1091:
193:and make up the subfamily
189:are members of the family
29:
973:
755:10.11646/zootaxa.3882.1.1
329:
174:
167:
160:
155:
66:Scientific classification
64:
58:Tosanoides flavofasciatus
55:
46:
41:
896:. December 2019 version.
886:; Pauly, Daniel (eds.).
777:Bailly, Nicolas (2018).
779:"Anthiinae Poey, 1861"
725:ZooKeys, 641: 165–181.
908:Eschmeyer, William N.
808:Eschmeyer, William N.
888:"Family Serranidae"
848:Fishes of the World
246:and was given name
212:Fishes of the World
27:Subfamily of fishes
1052:
1051:
967:Taxon identifiers
917:Catalog of Fishes
858:978-1-118-34233-6
817:Catalog of Fishes
697:
687:
677:
660:
650:
637:
620:
607:
597:
587:
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534:
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472:
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369:
348:
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151:
16:(Redirected from
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1045:
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1022:
1021:
1009:
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1007:
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992:
962:
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954:
942:
933:
932:
930:
928:
904:
898:
897:
880:
874:
873:
871:
870:
861:. Archived from
842:
833:
832:
830:
828:
804:
798:
797:
795:
793:
774:
768:
767:
757:
733:
727:
720:Tosanoides obama
715:
695:
685:
668:
658:
655:Serranocirrhitus
645:
628:
615:
605:
595:
585:
575:
565:
552:
542:
529:
516:
506:
493:
480:
467:
454:
444:
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417:
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390:
377:
356:
343:
322:trade, although
315:Serranocirrhitus
177:
146:
74:
73:
51:
39:
38:
21:
1090:
1089:
1085:
1084:
1083:
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1080:
1079:
1055:
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1017:
1012:
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1002:
997:
988:
987:
982:
969:
959:
958:
943:
936:
926:
924:
905:
901:
881:
877:
868:
866:
859:
843:
836:
826:
824:
805:
801:
791:
789:
775:
771:
734:
730:
716:
709:
704:
576:Castelnau, 1875
391:Anderson &
332:
248:Anthias anthias
145:
68:
35:
32:Anthias (genus)
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1088:
1078:
1077:
1072:
1067:
1050:
1049:
1047:
1046:
1033:
1023:
1010:
995:
979:
977:
971:
970:
957:
956:
934:
899:
884:Froese, Rainer
875:
857:
834:
799:
769:
748:(2): 001–230.
728:
706:
705:
703:
700:
699:
698:
688:
686:Kamohara, 1953
678:
661:
659:Watanabe, 1949
651:
638:
621:
608:
598:
592:Pronotogrammus
588:
578:
568:
558:
545:
535:
522:
509:
503:Hypoplectrodes
499:
486:
473:
460:
447:
437:
427:
410:
397:
383:
370:
349:
331:
328:
271:hermaphrodites
242:and northeast
182:
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172:
171:
165:
164:
158:
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153:
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140:
136:
135:
130:
126:
125:
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116:
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113:Actinopterygii
110:
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76:
75:
62:
61:
53:
52:
44:
43:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1087:
1076:
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1060:
1043:
1038:
1034:
1030:
1024:
1020:
1015:
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985:
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978:
976:
972:
968:
963:
952:
948:
941:
939:
923:
919:
918:
913:
909:
903:
895:
894:
889:
885:
879:
865:on 2019-04-08
864:
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839:
823:
819:
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773:
765:
761:
756:
751:
747:
743:
739:
732:
726:
723:
721:
714:
712:
707:
696:Günther, 1859
694:
693:
689:
684:
683:
679:
675:
671:
667:
666:
662:
657:
656:
652:
648:
644:
643:
639:
635:
631:
627:
626:
622:
618:
614:
613:
612:Rabaulichthys
609:
606:Bleeker, 1871
604:
603:
599:
594:
593:
589:
586:Bleeker, 1873
584:
583:
582:Plectranthias
579:
574:
573:
569:
566:Bleeker, 1873
564:
563:
559:
555:
551:
550:
546:
541:
540:
536:
532:
528:
527:
523:
519:
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514:
510:
505:
504:
500:
496:
492:
491:
487:
483:
479:
478:
474:
470:
466:
465:
461:
457:
453:
452:
451:Epinephelides
448:
445:Bleeker, 1871
443:
442:
441:Dactylanthias
438:
433:
432:
428:
424:
420:
416:
415:
411:
407:
403:
402:
398:
394:
389:
388:
384:
380:
376:
375:
371:
367:
363:
359:
355:
354:
353:Anatolanthias
350:
346:
342:
341:
337:
336:
335:
327:
325:
321:
317:
316:
311:
310:
309:Rabaulichthys
305:
304:
299:
298:
297:Plectranthias
293:
292:
287:
286:
281:
280:
274:
272:
267:
264:
259:
257:
253:
252:Carl Linnaeus
249:
245:
241:
240:Mediterranean
237:
233:
230:
226:
220:
218:
214:
213:
208:
204:
200:
196:
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173:
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67:
63:
60:
59:
54:
50:
45:
40:
37:
33:
19:
974:
950:
946:
925:. Retrieved
915:
902:
891:
878:
867:. Retrieved
863:the original
847:
825:. Retrieved
815:
802:
790:. Retrieved
782:
772:
745:
741:
731:
724:
719:
690:
680:
663:
653:
642:Selenanthias
640:
623:
610:
602:Pseudanthias
600:
590:
580:
570:
562:Odontanthias
560:
554:J.L.B. Smith
547:
537:
526:Luzonichthys
524:
511:
501:
488:
482:Steindachner
475:
462:
449:
439:
429:
412:
399:
385:
372:
351:
340:Acanthistius
338:
333:
324:Pseudanthias
323:
313:
307:
303:Pseudanthias
301:
295:
289:
285:Luzonichthys
283:
277:
275:
268:
261:Anthias can
260:
247:
221:
210:
194:
186:
185:
176:Anthiadinae
175:
161:
142:
56:
36:
1019:Anthiadinae
1005:Anthiadinae
999:Wikispecies
975:Anthiadinae
953:(2): 1–173.
513:Lepidoperca
431:Choranthias
401:Caesioperca
387:Baldwinella
225:zooplankton
205:created by
197:. The name
139:Subfamily:
123:Perciformes
1070:Serranidae
1059:Categories
869:2020-05-26
702:References
692:Trachypoma
682:Tosanoides
670:H.M. Smith
634:Richardson
596:Gill, 1863
549:Nemanthias
539:Meganthias
507:Gill, 1862
490:Holanthias
477:Hemanthias
464:Giganthias
291:Nemanthias
279:Holanthias
191:Serranidae
178:Poey, 1861
133:Serranidae
42:Anthiinae
1065:Anthiinae
406:Castelnau
203:Carabidae
199:Anthiidae
195:Anthiinae
162:See text
143:Anthiinae
89:Kingdom:
83:Eukaryota
990:Q2011837
984:Wikidata
893:FishBase
764:25543675
469:Katayama
423:Schlegel
419:Temminck
414:Caprodon
393:Heemstra
358:Anderson
320:aquarium
244:Atlantic
229:tropical
217:FishBase
169:Synonyms
129:Family:
103:Chordata
99:Phylum:
93:Animalia
79:Domain:
1042:1061345
742:Zootaxa
495:Günther
374:Anthias
366:Randall
207:Bonelli
187:Anthias
156:Genera
150:, 1861
119:Order:
109:Class:
18:Anthias
1029:114444
1026:uBio:
927:26 May
855:
827:31 May
792:31 May
762:
676:, 1906
672:&
665:Tosana
649:, 1918
647:Tanaka
636:, 1910
632:&
630:Jordan
625:Sacura
619:, 1984
556:, 1954
533:, 1936
520:, 1914
484:, 1875
471:, 1954
458:, 1899
456:Ogilby
425:, 1843
421:&
408:, 1872
395:, 2012
381:, 1792
368:, 1990
364:&
347:, 1862
330:Genera
312:, and
232:oceans
1037:WoRMS
783:WoRMS
617:Allen
572:Othos
531:Herre
518:Regan
379:Bloch
362:Parin
263:shoal
929:2020
853:ISBN
829:2020
794:2020
760:PMID
746:3882
674:Pope
497:1868
345:Gill
256:1758
236:seas
234:and
215:and
148:Poey
1014:AFD
951:102
750:doi
254:in
250:by
1061::
1039::
1016::
1001::
986::
949:.
937:^
920:.
914:.
890:.
837:^
820:.
814:.
785:.
781:.
758:.
744:.
740:.
710:^
360:,
306:,
300:,
294:,
288:,
282:,
258:.
931:.
872:.
831:.
796:.
766:.
752::
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
