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348:, a hippocampal structure in humans involved in regulating signaling relative to the movement of the head in the horizontal plane. This structure contains "head direction cells" hypothesized to also be present in the ATN. These head direction cells fire in response to an animal pointing its head in a certain direction. Ultimately, the firing sequences of these cells encode information allowing an animal to perceive its direction in relation to its spatial environment.
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305:, mammillary bodies and the MTT, display forms of amnesia, supporting the anterior thalamus's involvement in episodic memory. However, although the hypothalamus projects to both the mammillary bodies and the anterior nuclei of the thalamus, the anterior nuclei receive input from hippocampal cells deep to the pyramidal cells projecting to the mammillary bodies.
312:. The input received is integrated and re-directed back to the cortical areas of the cerebrum known as association areas. The anterior nuclei regulate the input which is redistributed to the cortex. The connections of the anterior nuclei are similar to those of the lateral dorsal (LD) nuclei.
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The anterior thalamic nuclei (ATN) are recently thought to be connected in pathways serving a spatial navigation role in reference to propagating head movements. The ATN displays bidirectional connections with the
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The anterior nuclei of the thalamus display functions pertaining to memory. Persons displaying lesions in the anterior thalamus, preventing input from the pathway involving the
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Jankowski, Maciej; Ronnqvist, Kim; Tsanov, Marian; Vann, Seralynne; Wright, Nicholas; Erichsen, Johnathan; Aggleton, John; O'Mara, Shane (30 August 2013).
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These nuclei are considered to be association nuclei, one of the three broader subdivisions of thalamic nuclei. These nuclei receive input from the
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Child, ND; Benarroch, EE (19 November 2013). "Anterior nucleus of the thalamus: functional organization and clinical implications".
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553:NIF Search - Anterior Nuclear Group
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557:Neuroscience Information Framework
461:10.1212/01.wnl.0000436078.95856.56
390:. Elsevier B.V. pp. 512–513.
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1327:Anterior limb of internal capsule
1057:Parvocellular neurosecretory cell
1052:Magnocellular neurosecretory cell
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504:Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience
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940:Anterior trigeminothalamic tract
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215:Anatomical terms of neuroanatomy
294:. In turn, they project to the
1177:Dorsal longitudinal fasciculus
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72:Ventral posterolateral nucleus
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77:Ventral posteromedial nucleus
1406:. You can help Knowledge by
693:Stria medullaris of thalamus
274:The anterior nuclei receive
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1453:Anterior nuclei of thalamus
1308:Anterior nuclei of thalamus
1095:Suprachiasmatic (melatonin)
387:Handbook of Episodic Memory
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233:anterior nuclei of thalamus
48:AN = Anterior nuclear group
30:Anterior nuclei of thalamus
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698:Thalamic reticular nucleus
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102:Medial geniculate nucleus
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1234:Nuclei campi perizonalis
1160:Retinohypothalamic tract
517:10.3389/fnsys.2013.00045
62:Ventral anterior nucleus
1155:Medial forebrain bundle
1085:Arcuate (dopamine/GHRH)
67:Ventral lateral nucleus
1304:Mammillothalamic tract
1172:Mammillothalamic tract
935:Subthalamic fasciculus
869:Pallidothalamic tracts
864:Mammillothalamic tract
846:Interthalamic adhesion
418:Swenson, Rand (2006).
284:mammillothalamic tract
239:) are a collection of
237:anterior nuclear group
18:Anterior nuclear group
1355:Hippocampal formation
1339:Parahippocampal gyrus
1199:is diencephalon, but
920:Dentatothalamic tract
879:Lenticular fasciculus
841:Midline nuclear group
82:Lateral nuclear group
57:Ventral nuclear group
52:Medial dorsal nucleus
45:Midline nuclear group
903:Trigeminal lemniscus
664:Subcommissural organ
636:Habenular commissure
328:and are involved in
254:. They comprise the
1224:Subthalamic nucleus
1042:posterior pituitary
910:Spinothalamic tract
884:Thalamic fasciculus
286:(MTT) and from the
1458:Neuroanatomy stubs
925:Acoustic radiation
270:Inputs and outputs
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915:Lateral lemniscus
874:Ansa lenticularis
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631:Habenular trigone
455:(21): 1869–1976.
397:978-0-444-53174-2
352:Additional images
280:mammillary bodies
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41:Thalamic nuclei:
16:(Redirected from
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1408:expanding it
1400:neuroanatomy
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1292:Diencephalon
1229:Zona incerta
1203:is glandular
1166:
1144:
1137:White matter
1118:Ventromedial
1081:
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990:Infundibulum
961:Hypothalamus
890:
856:White matter
834:Centromedian
829:Intralaminar
820:
785:Metathalamus
728:
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621:Pineal gland
594:diencephalon
507:
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430:. Retrieved
426:the original
420:
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401:. Retrieved
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260:anterodorsal
259:
256:anteromedial
255:
236:
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184:A14.1.08.603
172:birnlex_1692
146:
92:Metathalamus
1351:Hippocampus
1216:Subthalamus
1123:Dorsomedial
1073:vasopressin
1000:Grey matter
713:Grey matter
646:Grey matter
606:Epithalamus
598:human brain
303:hippocampus
247:end of the
136:Identifiers
1447:Categories
1064:Supraoptic
371:References
154:NeuroNames
1367:Subiculum
1197:Posterior
1189:Pituitary
1033:Endocrine
1009:Autonomic
485:207104767
469:1526-632X
449:Neurology
326:alertness
288:subiculum
278:from the
276:afferents
1335:Cingulum
1201:anterior
1167:efferent
1145:afferent
1069:oxytocin
821:midline:
678:Thalamus
626:Habenula
555:via the
536:24009563
477:24142476
365:Thalamus
330:learning
316:Function
290:via the
282:via the
266:nuclei.
252:thalamus
166:NeuroLex
130:Thalamus
87:Pulvinar
1284:pathway
1113:Lateral
1105:Emotion
969:Surface
763:Lateral
734:Ventral
726:paired:
686:Surface
614:Surface
596:of the
527:3757326
432:July 6,
245:rostral
243:at the
126:Part of
121:Details
1371:Fornix
1082:other:
810:K cell
805:M cell
800:P cell
718:nuclei
534:
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510:: 45.
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403:6 July
394:
322:nuclei
320:These
292:fornix
262:, and
249:dorsal
241:nuclei
90:MTh =
85:PUL =
80:LNG =
75:VPM =
70:VPL =
55:VNG =
43:MNG =
1398:This
1011:zones
481:S2CID
219:[
208:62019
142:Latin
100:MG =
95:LG =
65:VL =
60:VA =
50:MD =
1404:stub
1369:) →
892:PCML
532:PMID
473:PMID
465:ISSN
434:2015
405:2015
392:ISBN
332:and
235:(or
231:The
196:5679
179:TA98
1363:CA1
1359:CA3
756:VPL
752:VPM
522:PMC
512:doi
457:doi
203:FMA
191:TA2
159:302
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824:MD
795:LG
790:MG
773:LP
768:LD
748:VP
743:VL
739:VA
729:AN
530:.
520:.
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479:.
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453:81
451:.
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168:ID
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
