487:
also suffered from Abu ‘Iyad’s ideas that were restricted to the country, focused on limiting the work to
Tunisia, and based on his desire to lead the global jihad, despite his lack of experience and his weakness, which in turn led his organization in to the abyss when the new taghut revealed to them its new face. Thus, those connected to him experienced the worst of torture, many of them being leaders of the organization, and only a few people survived this holocaust to which they were led by Abu ‘Iyad and his foolishness, frailty, and preferring his own opinions and those of his shaykh
597:
188:
618:
224:
575:
212:
553:
200:
531:
164:
144:
133:
116:
638:
176:
35:
491:
and his "emir" Ayman adh-Dhawahiri. Those few who survived were they whom Allah guided to hijrah and jihad for the cause of Allah by opposing Abu Ayadh, who refused that the youth should emerge onto the battlefields of jihad, and specifically in Sham, wanting to keep them under his control, to use
486:
ideas regarding their intention to make
Tunisia an ’ard da’wah" (land of invitation) and not an "ard jihad" (land of waging jihad), which reassured the taghut so-called "post-Arab revolutions governments" that they would not fight them, instead asking them to give them room to simply "invite". It
453:
is probably the most influential among them--our brothers that were in Europe over the past years all flocked to listen to his lessons. It is not strange then that Abu Yadh himself or
Abdallah al-Tunsi went to him as well. Sheikh Hani Sabahi is also respected in our movement. We have a steady
385:
and have been suspected of involvement in a number of violent incidents. The
Tunisian Interior Ministry accused the group of masterminding the 2013 wave of political assassinations in Tunisia. Violent incidents attributed to members of the group include attacks on a television station that
405:
The group was designated as a terrorist organisation by the
Tunisian government in August 2013. The group was damaged by the widespread arrests that followed this designation, and many of its members left Tunisia, traveling to Libya and joining the local
1099:
342:
Abu Ayadh, aka ben
Hassine, founded Ansar al-Sharia in late April 2011. The group quickly established a media branch, al-Qairawan Media Foundation, and developed different media outlets including a
1259:
1112:
2354:
2359:
482:
The Ansar ash-Shari’ah organization, which was at the forefront, suffered from several problems, the most important being the misguidance of its leader, Abu ‘Iyad, and his promotion of
858:
1278:
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1309:
820:
686:
2349:
1614:
845:
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1302:
1009:
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417:
An interview conducted over the course of three different meetings between
January and March 2013 with a young leader of Ansar al-Sharia based in
1179:
909:
862:
429:
From the perspective of the development of our group’s theoretical framework/worldview, some of the most influential Salafi activists include:
1855:
1295:
887:
961:
2286:
2201:
1272:
753:
1634:
474:
In its weekly newspaper al-Naba, in an article eulogizing Shaykh Abu Layla Kamal Zarruq al-Tunisi al-Qurashi, a
Tunisian leader in the
1865:
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824:
662:
387:
1564:
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475:
411:
791:
2228:
155:
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Countries and organizations below have officially listed the Ansar al-Sharia in
Tunisia as a terrorist organization.
1965:
1460:
690:
2314:
2212:
2171:
1850:
987:
391:
17:
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2150:
1810:
1795:
1604:
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1210:"Security Council Al-Qaida Sanctions Committee Adds Fourteen Individuals and Two Entities to Its Sanctions List"
1125:
2334:
1820:
1569:
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2005:
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1624:
1559:
740:
363:
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80:
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2145:
1502:
1420:
1183:
754:
Eurasia Review: "Tunisian
Salafism: The Rise And Fall Of Ansar Al-Sharia – Analysis" By Christine Petré
1187:
913:
478:, the Islamic State severely criticized Ansar al-Sharia in Tunisia and its leader Abu Iyad, saying:
1945:
1835:
1790:
1639:
1544:
2344:
2324:
1985:
1875:
1769:
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358:
of Tunisia's media, education, tourism and commercial sectors, and the establishment of an Islamic
336:
332:
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2010:
1935:
1800:
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137:
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148:
93:
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Members of Ansar al-Sharia have regularly taken part in protests in Tunisia against perceived
1915:
1880:
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328:
45:
1137:
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2120:
2110:
2015:
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1955:
1940:
1930:
1815:
1749:
1739:
1664:
1654:
1619:
1492:
602:
438:
288:
275:. In 2013, the group was estimated to have roughly 10,000 members. It has been listed as a
193:
458:
Ben Hassine was reportedly killed in a US airstrike in Libya in June 2015. In March 2020,
8:
2130:
2000:
463:
316:
300:
2196:
2191:
2181:
2176:
2125:
2060:
1975:
1950:
1774:
1532:
1435:
1100:"Senior Tunisian jihadist and Osama bin Laden associate 'killed by US strike in Libya'"
2273:
2186:
2115:
2085:
2045:
1900:
1759:
1734:
1669:
1392:
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483:
367:
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2100:
2055:
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1840:
1729:
1589:
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1497:
1455:
1209:
1088:
jadaliyya.com: "Salafism in Tunisia: An Interview with a Member of Ansar al-Sharia"
1065:
766:
375:
49:
2135:
2065:
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1925:
1724:
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1629:
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446:
276:
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241:
89:
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2020:
1990:
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1920:
1644:
1594:
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1527:
1445:
1213:
741:"Ansar al Sharia responds to Tunisian government | FDD's Long War Journal"
623:
580:
399:
292:
284:
229:
217:
34:
2308:
2140:
2035:
1995:
1970:
1764:
1554:
1517:
1507:
1477:
1430:
1425:
1126:
https://halummu.files.wordpress.com/2016/06/shaykh-kamal-zarruq-at-tunisi.pdf
558:
442:
395:
296:
205:
492:
them in his failed projects and hand them over with his foolishness, to the
2105:
2070:
1674:
1609:
1349:
937:"Tunisia: New Details in Opposition Assassination Point to Libyan Islamist"
366:. The group also campaigned for the release of Islamist prisoners, such as
355:
936:
1234:
1180:"UAE Cabinet approves list of designated terrorist organisations, groups"
798:
359:
1359:
390:
in October 2011, attacks on a controversial art exhibit in June 2012,
2030:
1522:
1366:
382:
1113:"Al Qaeda confirma morte do fundador de grupo extremista da Tunísia"
350:
page, and a magazine. Ansar al-Sharia held a national conference at
2206:
1450:
1337:
1318:
422:
351:
347:
320:
304:
143:
132:
120:
115:
85:
1539:
1354:
859:"Tarek Maaroufi: Tunisia's Most Notorious Jihadist, Returns Home"
536:
272:
262:
169:
73:
1255:
Raising the Stakes: Ansar Al-Sharia in Tunisia's Shift to Jihad
681:
679:
677:
493:
258:
1276:(International Centre for Counter-Terrorism - The Hague, 2013)
1257:(International Centre for Counter-Terrorism - The Hague, 2014)
454:
contact with him and he is very sympathetic to our experience.
1512:
418:
846:
telegraph.co.uk: "Tunisia attack: gunman's links to Britain"
674:
466:
announced Ben Hassine's death but did not say when he died.
2355:
Organisations designated as terrorist by the United Kingdom
643:
343:
280:
181:
2360:
Organizations designated as terrorist by the United States
1274:
Ansar al-Sharia Tunisia's Long Game: Dawa, Hisba and Jihad
505:
910:"Radical Islamists urge bigger role for Islam in Tunisia"
988:"Two dead as protesters attack U.S. embassy in Tunisia"
962:"Tunisia: Conservative Islamists Riot Over Art Exhibit"
821:"US Declares Ansar al-Sharia a Terrorist Organization"
593:
2320:
Organizations based in Africa designated as terrorist
1615:
Mujahideen Shura Council in the Environs of Jerusalem
888:"The Salafi Challenge to Tunisia's Nascent Democracy"
1035:"Tunisia declares Ansar al-Sharia a terrorist group"
767:"Tunisia declares Ansar al-Sharia a terrorist group"
735:
733:
323:
political prisoners held by the regime of President
255:
934:
392:
a deadly attack in September 2012 on the US embassy
1061:"The Rise and Decline of Ansar al-Sharia in Libya"
730:
2306:
1680:Liwa Assad Allah al-Ghalib fi al-Iraq wa al-Sham
571:
394:in Tunisia and the assassination of politicians
549:
1029:
1027:
1010:"Tunisia leaders evicted from police memorial"
792:"Proscribed terrorist groups or organisations"
689:. Foreign Policy. 8 March 2013. Archived from
2350:Organizations designated as terrorist by Iraq
1856:Movement for Oneness and Jihad in West Africa
1303:
786:
784:
861:. Tunisia Live. 1 April 2012. Archived from
354:in 2012 in which Ben Hassine called for the
303:. In 2013, the group declared allegiance to
1024:
823:. BBC News. 10 January 2014. Archived from
299:. Some of its members may be linked to the
1310:
1296:
1053:
781:
1866:Shura Council of Benghazi Revolutionaries
527:
421:describes the intellectual basis for the
2202:Insurgency in the Maghreb (2002–present)
2255:Sexual violence in the Iraqi insurgency
1861:Salafist Group for Preaching and Combat
1635:People's Mojahedin Organization of Iran
1252:, Bridget Moreng & Kathleen Soucy,
890:. Washington Institute. 8 December 2011
506:Designation as a terrorist organization
2307:
935:Noureddine Baltayeb (3 October 2013).
912:. Reuters. 21 May 2012. Archived from
663:List of terrorist incidents in Tunisia
1291:
1012:. Al Jazeera English. 18 October 2013
882:
880:
1871:Shura Council of Mujahideen in Derna
1468:Al-Salafiya al-Jihadiya in the Sinai
839:
500:
476:Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant
412:Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant
410:, or going to Syria and joining the
331:, who had previously co-founded the
687:"Meeting Tunisia's Ansar al-Sharia"
245:
13:
1565:Jama'at Nasr al-Islam wal Muslimin
1243:
1186:. 15 November 2014. Archived from
877:
374:and Tunisians who had fought with
14:
2371:
1966:Abu Ibrahim al-Hashimi al-Qurashi
1461:Al-Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula
1138:"Foreign Terrorist Organizations"
1851:Moroccan Islamic Combatant Group
1163:"Designates Entities-26-11-2014"
636:
616:
595:
573:
551:
529:
222:
210:
198:
186:
174:
162:
142:
131:
114:
33:
18:Ansar al-Sharia (disambiguation)
2229:Yemeni civil war (2014–present)
2151:Abdul-Malik Badreddin al-Houthi
1796:al-Qaeda in the Islamic Maghreb
1605:Katibat al-Ghuraba al-Turkistan
1228:
1202:
1172:
1155:
1130:
1119:
1105:
1093:
1081:
1002:
980:
954:
928:
902:
460:al-Qaeda in the Islamic Maghreb
156:Designated as a terrorist group
851:
813:
759:
747:
705:
378:and are held in Iraqi jails.
1:
2006:Abu Ubaidah Youssef al-Annabi
1846:Libyan Islamic Fighting Group
1745:Harakat Ansar Allah al-Awfiya
1625:Nour al-Din al-Zenki Movement
1560:Izz ad-Din al-Qassam Brigades
668:
364:Tunisian General Labour Union
310:
2245:Al-Qaeda insurgency in Yemen
2213:Libyan Crisis (2011–present)
2172:Israeli–Palestinian conflict
1323:Middle East and North Africa
990:. Reuters. 14 September 2012
469:
279:by the Tunisian government,
7:
2081:Muhammad abd-al-Salam Faraj
1705:Abu al-Fadl al-Abbas Forces
1700:Liwa Abu al-Fadhal al-Abbas
1660:Harakat Hezbollah al-Nujaba
1600:Katibat al-Tawhid wal-Jihad
1570:Jama'at al-Tawhid wal-Jihad
1473:Ansar al-Islam in Kurdistan
656:
388:showed the movie Persepolis
256:
10:
2376:
2146:Jalal al-Din Ali al-Saghir
1421:Abu Hafs al-Masri Brigades
769:. BBC News. 27 August 2012
238:Ansar al-Sharia in Tunisia
28:Ansar al-Sharia in Tunisia
15:
2268:
2237:
2164:
1946:Abu Abdulrahman al-Bilawi
1893:
1806:Ansar al-Sharia (Tunisia)
1791:Abu Salim Martyrs Brigade
1783:
1710:Kata'ib Sayyid al-Shuhada
1640:Sheikh Omar Hadid Brigade
1545:Palestinian Islamic Jihad
1408:
1401:
1375:
1330:
1281:24 September 2015 at the
327:were released, including
154:
126:
109:
99:
79:
69:
59:
41:
32:
27:
1876:Tunisian Combatant Group
1770:Hassan Al-Basri Brigades
1755:1920 Revolution Brigades
1262:10 December 2015 at the
1142:U.S. Department of State
451:Abu Kottada al-Falestini
435:Abu Mohammed al-Maqdassi
431:Abu Quttada al-Falestini
362:to confront the secular
2315:Rebel groups in Tunisia
2250:ISIL territorial claims
2224:War in Iraq (2013–2017)
2011:Abu Ubaidah al-Banshiri
1936:Abdullah Ahmed Abdullah
1801:Ansar al-Sharia (Libya)
1690:Shield of Islam Brigade
1488:Ansar al-Sharia (Yemen)
1483:Ansar al-Sharia (Syria)
1441:Al-Mustafa Army in Iraq
1416:Abdullah Azzam Brigades
1269:Daveed Gartenstein-Ross
1250:Daveed Gartenstein-Ross
489:Abu Qatada al-Filastini
325:Zine El Abidine Ben Ali
271:group that operates in
138:Ansar al-Sharia (Libya)
2330:Salafi Jihadist groups
2041:Abu Mohammad al-Julani
1911:Abu Muslim al-Turkmani
1906:Abu Mohammad al-Adnani
1836:al-Jama'a al-Islamiyya
1831:Egyptian Islamic Jihad
1826:Derna Protection Force
1695:Saraya Ansar al-Aqeeda
1388:Islamic fundamentalism
1237:moj.gov.iq (in Arabic)
498:
456:
149:Ansar al-Sharia (Mali)
94:Islamic fundamentalism
2335:Qutbist organisations
2278:Militant Islamism in
1916:Abu Suleiman al-Naser
1881:Uqba ibn Nafi Brigade
1580:Jaysh al-Ummah (Gaza)
1550:Islamic State of Iraq
516:Country/Organisation
480:
427:
333:Tunisian Combat Group
329:Seifallah Ben Hassine
246:أنصار الشريعة في تونس
2260:Holy Shrine Defender
2121:Abdelhamid Abou Zeid
2111:Abu Musab al-Zarqawi
2016:Abu Ubaidah al-Masri
1961:Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi
1956:Abu Omar al-Baghdadi
1941:Abdul Nasser Qardash
1931:Abdullah Yusuf Azzam
1816:Ansar Bait al-Maqdis
1750:Promised Day Brigade
1720:Kata'ib Jund al-Imam
1620:Masada al-Mujahideen
1493:Ansar Bait al-Maqdis
603:United Arab Emirates
398:(February 2013) and
289:United Arab Emirates
194:United Arab Emirates
16:For other uses, see
2340:Islamism in Tunisia
2131:Abu Muhsin al-Masri
2001:Abdelmalek Droukdel
1821:Armed Islamic Group
1715:Kata'ib al-Imam Ali
1216:. 23 September 2014
1190:on 24 December 2016
865:on 22 February 2013
743:. 3 September 2013.
464:Abdelmalek Droukdel
317:Tunisian revolution
301:2015 Sousse attacks
70:Active regions
46:Abu Ayyad al-Tunisi
2292:Sub-Saharan Africa
2197:Terrorism in Egypt
2192:Algerian Civil War
2182:Iranian Revolution
2177:Lebanese Civil War
2126:Abu Khayr al-Masri
2061:Juhayman al-Otaybi
1986:Tal'at Fu'ad Qasim
1976:Mokhtar Belmokhtar
1951:Abu Ayyub al-Masri
1775:Islamic Dawa Party
1533:Hezbollah Al-Hejaz
1436:Al-Ashtar Brigades
827:on 10 January 2014
693:on 3 December 2013
628:23 September 2014
564:23 September 2014
61:Dates of operation
2302:
2301:
2116:Ayman al-Zawahiri
2086:Nasir al-Wuhayshi
2046:Omar Abdel-Rahman
1901:Abu Ali al-Anbari
1889:
1888:
1760:Turkish Hezbollah
1740:Jaysh al-Mu'ammal
1735:Sabireen Movement
1670:Badr Organization
1665:Kata'ib Hezbollah
1655:Asa'ib Ahl al-Haq
1393:Islamic terrorism
1383:Islamic extremism
1319:Militant Islamism
654:
653:
501:Foreign relations
484:Ayman al-Zawahiri
439:Abu Basir Tartusi
368:Omar Abdel-Rahman
254:
235:
234:
2367:
2218:Syrian civil war
2156:Wathiq al-Battat
2101:Ibrahim al-Banna
2056:Hassan Nasrallah
2026:Saleh Al-Qaraawi
1841:Takfir wal-Hijra
1730:Liwa Zainebiyoun
1590:Jundallah (Iran)
1585:Jund Ansar Allah
1498:Army of Conquest
1456:Al-Qaeda in Iraq
1406:
1405:
1312:
1305:
1298:
1289:
1288:
1238:
1232:
1226:
1225:
1223:
1221:
1206:
1200:
1199:
1197:
1195:
1176:
1170:
1169:
1167:
1159:
1153:
1152:
1150:
1148:
1134:
1128:
1123:
1117:
1116:
1109:
1103:
1097:
1091:
1085:
1079:
1078:
1076:
1074:
1066:Hudson Institute
1057:
1051:
1050:
1048:
1046:
1041:. 27 August 2013
1031:
1022:
1021:
1019:
1017:
1006:
1000:
999:
997:
995:
984:
978:
977:
975:
973:
958:
952:
951:
949:
947:
932:
926:
925:
923:
921:
906:
900:
899:
897:
895:
884:
875:
874:
872:
870:
855:
849:
843:
837:
836:
834:
832:
817:
811:
810:
808:
806:
796:
788:
779:
778:
776:
774:
763:
757:
751:
745:
744:
737:
728:
727:
725:
723:
709:
703:
702:
700:
698:
683:
642:
640:
639:
622:
620:
619:
605:
601:
599:
598:
583:
579:
577:
576:
561:
557:
555:
554:
539:
535:
533:
532:
513:
512:
376:al-Qaeda in Iraq
339:in June 2000.
266:
249:
247:
228:
226:
225:
216:
214:
213:
204:
202:
201:
192:
190:
189:
180:
178:
177:
168:
166:
165:
147:
146:
136:
135:
119:
118:
62:
54:
37:
25:
24:
2375:
2374:
2370:
2369:
2368:
2366:
2365:
2364:
2345:Islamist groups
2325:Jihadist groups
2305:
2304:
2303:
2298:
2264:
2233:
2160:
2136:Qais al-Khazali
2066:Muqtada al-Sadr
2051:Osama bin Laden
1926:Anwar al-Awlaki
1885:
1779:
1725:Liwa Fatemiyoun
1685:Saraya al-Jihad
1650:Tawhid al-Jihad
1630:Peace Companies
1397:
1371:
1343:Salafi jihadism
1326:
1316:
1283:Wayback Machine
1264:Wayback Machine
1246:
1244:Further reading
1241:
1233:
1229:
1219:
1217:
1208:
1207:
1203:
1193:
1191:
1178:
1177:
1173:
1165:
1161:
1160:
1156:
1146:
1144:
1136:
1135:
1131:
1124:
1120:
1115:. 3 March 2020.
1111:
1110:
1106:
1098:
1094:
1086:
1082:
1072:
1070:
1059:
1058:
1054:
1044:
1042:
1033:
1032:
1025:
1015:
1013:
1008:
1007:
1003:
993:
991:
986:
985:
981:
971:
969:
960:
959:
955:
945:
943:
933:
929:
919:
917:
916:on 5 March 2016
908:
907:
903:
893:
891:
886:
885:
878:
868:
866:
857:
856:
852:
844:
840:
830:
828:
819:
818:
814:
804:
802:
794:
790:
789:
782:
772:
770:
765:
764:
760:
756:October 9, 2015
752:
748:
739:
738:
731:
721:
719:
711:
710:
706:
696:
694:
685:
684:
675:
671:
659:
637:
635:
617:
615:
596:
594:
574:
572:
552:
550:
530:
528:
508:
503:
472:
408:Ansar al-Sharia
313:
277:terrorist group
269:Salafi Jihadist
223:
221:
220:
211:
209:
208:
199:
197:
196:
187:
185:
184:
175:
173:
172:
163:
161:
141:
140:
130:
113:
104:
92:
90:Salafi jihadism
88:
60:
50:
21:
12:
11:
5:
2373:
2363:
2362:
2357:
2352:
2347:
2342:
2337:
2332:
2327:
2322:
2317:
2300:
2299:
2297:
2296:
2295:
2294:
2289:
2287:Southeast Asia
2284:
2276:
2269:
2266:
2265:
2263:
2262:
2257:
2252:
2247:
2241:
2239:
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2220:(2012–present)
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2128:
2123:
2118:
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2098:
2096:Khalid Batarfi
2093:
2091:Qasim al-Raymi
2088:
2083:
2078:
2076:Shukri Mustafa
2073:
2068:
2063:
2058:
2053:
2048:
2043:
2038:
2033:
2028:
2023:
2021:Saeed al-Masri
2018:
2013:
2008:
2003:
1998:
1993:
1991:Massoud Rajavi
1988:
1983:
1981:Tariq al-Dahab
1978:
1973:
1968:
1963:
1958:
1953:
1948:
1943:
1938:
1933:
1928:
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1921:Ahmed al-Assir
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1645:Tahrir al-Sham
1642:
1637:
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1617:
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1607:
1602:
1597:
1595:Khorasan group
1592:
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1575:Jaysh al-Islam
1572:
1567:
1562:
1557:
1552:
1547:
1542:
1537:
1536:
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1528:Quwat al-Ridha
1520:
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1495:
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1446:Al-Nusra Front
1443:
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1214:United Nations
1201:
1171:
1154:
1129:
1118:
1104:
1092:
1080:
1069:. 6 April 2015
1052:
1023:
1001:
979:
968:. 12 June 2012
966:New York Times
953:
927:
901:
876:
850:
838:
812:
801:. 15 July 2016
780:
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672:
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612:
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608:November 2014
606:
590:
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584:
581:United Kingdom
568:
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546:
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400:Mohamed Brahmi
337:Tarek Maaroufi
315:Following the
312:
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293:United Kingdom
285:United Nations
257:Supporters of
233:
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230:United Nations
218:United Kingdom
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152:
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2187:Iran–Iraq War
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2173:
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2141:Hadi al-Amiri
2139:
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2036:Hassan Hattab
2034:
2032:
2029:
2027:
2024:
2022:
2019:
2017:
2014:
2012:
2009:
2007:
2004:
2002:
1999:
1997:
1996:Maryam Rajavi
1994:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1972:
1971:Mohammed Atef
1969:
1967:
1964:
1962:
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1518:Hamas of Iraq
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1503:Army of Islam
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1478:Ansar al-Sham
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1426:Ahrar al-Sham
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1402:Organisations
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1090:, 11 Apr 2013
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854:
848:, 30 Jun 2015
847:
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613:
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559:United States
548:
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490:
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444:
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432:
426:
424:
420:
415:
413:
409:
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402:(July 2013).
401:
397:
396:Chokri Belaid
393:
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379:
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373:
369:
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361:
357:
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340:
338:
334:
330:
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297:United States
294:
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282:
278:
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260:
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1675:Mukhtar Army
1610:Levant Front
1350:Pan-Islamism
1273:
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1409:Middle East
799:Home Office
713:"S/2024/92"
586:April 2014
522:References
443:Hani Sabahi
425:movement:
360:trade union
2309:Categories
2282:South Asia
1360:Khomeinism
994:10 January
972:10 January
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920:10 January
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831:10 January
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697:10 January
669:References
372:Abu Qatada
311:Background
295:, and the
2031:Haji Bakr
1523:Hezbollah
1376:Phenomena
1367:Wahhabism
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470:Criticism
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383:blasphemy
251:romanized
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2272:Part of
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1338:Jihadism
1331:Ideology
1279:Archived
1260:Archived
1039:BBC News
657:See also
494:tawaghit
423:Salafist
352:Kairouan
348:Facebook
321:Islamist
305:Al-Qaeda
121:Al-Qaeda
86:Islamism
81:Ideology
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1235:الموضوع
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1016:8 April
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263:Tunisia
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
