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Anne Sophie Reventlow

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427:, but it is not known whether she actually exercised political influence, or if it was the King who wished to consolidate her role at court by appointing those loyal to her to powerful positions. In 1725, rumors pointing out the queen for handing out offices lead to an investigation by the king which resulted in several office holders, notable her brother-in-law, being exiled from court. Her personal guilt is uncertain, since Anne Sophie herself was not given any punishment and the documents of the investigation was destroyed. Her recommendation was important for anyone who sought the King's favour, and due to this, she was often used by petitioners and often successfully, something which gave her a certain amount of popularity. 356: 392:, who had been close to his mother, detested Anne Sophie and blamed her for his mother's suffering due to the king's neglect of her, although he did follow his father's demand that he treat Anne Sophie with at least outwardly respect for her position as queen and his stepmother. Anne Sophie showed good will to the crown prince and his spouse and never used her influence with the king against them for their hostility, and attempted to come to terms with them. Her brother-in-law, 29: 437:, which was founded the year after she became queen. She did not have expensive habits herself, but are known to have been generous to others, both in public as well as in private. Due to the generosity of her donations to widows and the poor, she came to be called "The Protector of the Poor". In 1729, she created the charity foundation „Dronning Anna Sofies Stiftelse" ('Foundation of Queen Anne Sophie') to the benefit of the poor. 347:, whom she often visited. As the king preferred to spend time in the house of Anna Sophie rather than with the reclusive queen, her home gradually became well frequented by the members of nobility who sought the king's favor. The king did not wish to be so public about the bigamy as such, and Anna Sophie was by many regarded as merely his official mistress. 366:, Frederick IV married Anne Sophie a second time. This time, the wedding was formal and conducted with grand ceremony. Nor was this marriage was not declared morganatic, although it was regarded as scandalous by the Danish nobility and foreign courts alike, marriages of rulers to subjects having come to be regarded as unequal. 259: 430:
Queen Anne Sophie are described as a lively beauty with good humor who enjoyed company, and court life was described as a reinvigorated and a jolly place during her years as queen. In her diary, which are preserved for the years 1721–23, she commented about her life in March 1723: "Gods will be
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The personal relationship between the king and queen are described as very happy, and many love letters are preserved; the king called her a number of nicknames such as "Angel Heart", while she called him "Dearest King", and are noted to have been severely distressed during his illnesses. Anne
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The King had Anne Sophie crowned as queen at a hastily improvised ceremony at Frederiksberg Castle in May 1721, with Anna Sophie dressed in black with many jewels. It was noted, that her royal stepchildren did not kiss her hand, as ceremony dictated. Afterwards, she presided at the King's
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The hasty remarriage of the king, conducted in the midst of the mourning period of the late queen, created some confusion among the public, as the official press had to issue news about the king's new marriage as well as the funeral and memorial services around the late queen in parallel.
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Christian VI stated that she had taken advantage of his father during his old age and weak health and that she had caused offence by years of open adultery; he did grant her an allowance but confiscated her property and expelled her to her birthplace, Clausholm Castle near
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done, if you will given me sunshine, I shall receive it with joy, but if it be crosses and misery, then let me suffer with patience. As you command, let med follow willingly." Like the king, she liked theatre and benefited the first public pioneer theatre in Denmark, the
250:. About Anna Sophie's childhood nothing is known apart from the fact that her upbringing was educationally inadequate: Answered letters show that she made clumsy use of Danish, French and German. She was described as beautiful and lively, with "black, fiery eyes." 382:
Sophie gave birth to six children, three born before the official marriage (using the surname Reventlow) and three born after the official marriage (who were styled as Princes of Denmark), but none of them survived infancy; this was seen by members of the
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on her estate, which the king did not allow her to leave without his express permission, which he never granted her. During the last thirteen years of her life, she devoted herself in religion and by charitable efforts among the peasantry on the estate.
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In 1730, Frederick IV died and was succeeded by his son Christian VI, who was well known to hate his stepmother. Frederick IV had left a will in which he had instructed his son to treat Anne Sophie with kindness and grant her the same privileges as
408:, however, quickly overcame her initial disapproval and came to like and support Anna Sophie. In 1725, the King made a will in which he ensured the rights of Anne Sophie after his death and made his son sign it. 415:('Reventlow Gang') — were placed in high positions. After her coronation, the king dismissed several of his previous officials and replaced them with relatives of Anne Sophie, notably her brother-in-law 544: 450:
had been granted as queen dowager. However, Anne Sophie did not press the rights given to her in the will, but instead appealed to the new king to forgive her and show her mercy.
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Fredericka Conradine Reventlow (born bef. 1721 – died in infancy); died before the official wedding of their parents.
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Fredericka Sophie Reventlow (born bef. 1721 – died in infancy); died before the official wedding of their parents.
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as a fief. Her mother, however, did not support the marriage and did not reconcile with her daughter until 1718.
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family chapel in the west end of the cathedral, and arranged for her and her children to be buried there.
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Anna Sophie was supported by her sister Ulrike Eleonora and her brother-in-law, Count Ferdinand Anton of
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Queen Anne Sophie's relatives, members of the Reventlow and Holstein families — popularly known as the
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Danske dronniger; fortaellinger og karakteristikker af Ellen Jorgensen og Johanne Skovgaard
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Stillborn child (bef. 1721); died before the official wedding of their parents.
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in Copenhagen to their estate Vemmetofte in protest. Her stepdaughter
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allowed for public mourning and arranged to have her buried in
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Princess Christiana Amalia (23 October 1723 – 7 January 1724).
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Anne Sophie Reventlow and King Frederick IV had six children:
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Caroline Amalie of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Augustenburg
880: 462:. She was styled "Queen Anne Sophie", not "Queen Anne Sophie 646: 644: 664:(in Danish). Copenhagen: G.E.C. Gads Forlag. p. 291. 641: 301:
The King's wife was still alive, which made the wedding
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Prince Frederick Christian (1 June 1726 – 15 May 1727).
332:, in Copenhagen. She was given the title Duchess of 305:. However, he had committed bigamy once before, with 734:(in Danish). genealogi.singlehand.dk. Archived from 298:in a wedding ceremony conducted by Thomas Clausen. 386:and nobility as divine punishment for the bigamy. 1780: 526:Prince Charles (16 February 1728 – 8 July 1729). 757:"Dansk Kvindebiografisk Leksikon - Anna Sophie" 626:"Dansk Kvindebiografisk Leksikon - Anna Sophie" 282:, with the apparent support of her half-sister 1362:Hedvig Elisabeth Charlotte of Holstein-Gottorp 266:In 1711 the King encountered Anne Sophie at a 1279: 841: 732:"Anna Sophie Reventlow - Dronning af Danmark" 475:She spent the rest of her life under virtual 16:Queen of Denmark and Norway from 1721 to 1730 1434:Landgravine Charlotte Amalie of Hesse-Kassel 1293: 622: 620: 618: 616: 614: 612: 708:(in Danish). www.akj-cbj.dk. Archived from 600:Jorgensen, Ellen & Skovgaard, Johanne, 324:The king installed Reventlow in a house on 262:Pastel portrait of Anne Sophie in her youth 1286: 1272: 848: 834: 706:"Kong Frederik 4 og Anna Sophie Reventlow" 673: 671: 27: 855: 609: 362:On 4 April 1721, soon after the death of 328:(present day Slotsholmsgade 8), close to 246:, and his second wife, Sophie Amalie von 1407:Sophia Magdalene of Brandenburg-Kulmbach 1172:Sophia Magdalene of Brandenburg-Kulmbach 818:Sophia Magdalene of Brandenburg-Kulmbach 545:"Ministeriebygningerne i Slotsholmsgade" 354: 257: 218:from 1721 to 1730 as the second wife of 1389:Juliana Maria of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel 1184:Juliana Maria of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel 668: 313:, as there were doctrines based on the 129: 1721; died 1730) 1781: 210:; 16 April 1693 – 7 January 1743) was 1809:Mistresses of Frederick IV of Denmark 1267: 829: 700: 698: 696: 659: 1443:Sophie Amalie of Brunswick-Lüneburg 1220:Alexandrine of Mecklenburg-Schwerin 1148:Sophie Amalie of Brunswick-Lüneburg 286:and her husband Count Ulrik Adolph 253: 13: 693: 14: 1830: 1814:People from Favrskov Municipality 1380:Caroline Matilda of Great Britain 1190:Caroline Matilda of Great Britain 764: 679:"Reventlow Hertuginde af Slesvig" 638:"Dansk Kvindebiografisk Leksikon" 1804:Wives of Frederick IV of Denmark 1154:Charlotte Amalie of Hesse-Kassel 681:(in Danish). roskildehistorie.dk 448:Charlotte Amalie of Hesse-Cassel 440: 294:castle, where they were married 1087:Elizabeth of Holstein-Rendsburg 1074:Ingeborg Magnusdotter of Sweden 126: 1108:†‡ (1445–1448 & 1449–1481) 724: 653: 537: 148:Fredericka Conradine Reventlow 53:4 April 1721 – 12 October 1730 1: 1799:Burials at Roskilde Cathedral 1460:Sophie of Mecklenburg-Güstrow 1451:Anne Catherine of Brandenburg 1425:Louise of Mecklenburg-Güstrow 1160:Louise of Mecklenburg-Güstrow 1142:Anne Catherine of Brandenburg 1136:Sophie of Mecklenburg-Güstrow 797:Louise of Mecklenburg-Güstrow 530: 242:, who served Frederick IV as 225: 1371:Marie Sophie of Hesse-Kassel 1232:Henri de Laborde de Monpezat 1196:Marie Sophie of Hesse-Kassel 606:, Kobenhavn H. Hagerup, 1910 307:Elisabeth Helene von Vieregg 238:as the youngest daughter of 7: 1082:(1320–1326 & 1329–1330) 759:(in Danish). 22 April 2023. 547:(in Danish). Archived from 336:. In 1713, she was granted 145:Fredericka Sophie Reventlow 10: 1835: 1469:Dorothea of Saxe-Lauenburg 1130:Dorothea of Saxe-Lauenburg 240:Count Conrad von Reventlow 181:Count Conrad von Reventlow 151:Princess Christiana Amalia 1759: 1740:Gunnhild, Mother of Kings 1344:Josephine of Leuchtenberg 1335:Louise of the Netherlands 1301: 1247: 937:Margareta Hasbjörnsdatter 863: 814: 801: 793: 786: 650:Dansk Biografisk Leksikon 421:Christine Sophie Holstein 230:Countess Anna Sophie von 200:Anne Sophie von Reventlow 186: 176: 164: 154:Prince Frederik Christian 136: 108: 96: 84: 71: 67: 57: 49: 38: 26: 22:Anne Sophie von Reventlow 21: 1656:Ingebjørg Guttormsdatter 1295:Norwegian royal consorts 804:Queen consort of Denmark 502: 434:Lille Grønnegade Theatre 350: 288:Holstein of Holsteinborg 40:Queen consort of Denmark 1523:Dorothea of Brandenburg 1505:Dorothea of Brandenburg 1398:Louise of Great Britain 1178:Louise of Great Britain 1106:Dorothea of Brandenburg 775:Royal Danish Collection 345:Danneskjöld-Laurvigwhom 290:. The King took her to 220:Frederick IV of Denmark 115:Frederick IV of Denmark 80:, Favrskov Municipality 1254:‡ also Queen of Sweden 1251:† also Queen of Norway 1208:Louise of Hesse-Kassel 1036:Berengaria of Portugal 931:Gunnhildr Sveinsdóttir 773:at the website of the 398:Princess Sophia Hedwig 390:Crown Prince Christian 376:entry into the capital 359: 263: 207: 1764:also Queen of Denmark 1731:Tove of the Obotrites 1599:Margrete Skulesdatter 1591:Rikissa Birgersdotter 1541:Margaret I of Denmark 1416:Anne Sophie Reventlow 1166:Anne Sophie Reventlow 1080:Euphemia of Pomerania 955:Boedil Thurgotsdatter 893:Tove of the Obotrites 868:Asfrid Odinkarsdatter 857:Danish royal consorts 660:Hvidt, Marie (2004). 464:of Denmark and Norway 396:, and sister-in-law, 358: 330:Christiansborg Palace 315:biblical era polygamy 261: 1769:also Queen of Sweden 1639:Christina of Denmark 1575:Margaret of Scotland 1068:Agnes of Brandenburg 1000:Lutgard of Salzwedel 981:Ragnild Magnusdotter 967:Ulvhild Håkansdotter 417:Ulrik Adolf Holstein 1623:Ragna Nikolasdatter 1615:Estrid Bjørnsdotter 1583:Ingeborg of Denmark 1532:Philippa of England 1514:Catherine of Bjurum 1496:Christina of Saxony 1487:Isabella of Austria 1478:Sophie of Pomerania 1124:Sophie of Pomerania 1118:Isabella of Austria 1112:Christina of Saxony 1100:Philippa of England 1094:Helvig of Schleswig 1056:Matilda of Holstein 1043:Eleanor of Portugal 1024:Gertrude of Bavaria 738:on 25 December 2015 712:on 25 December 2015 495:, he purchased the 400:, retired from the 1706:Sigrid the Haughty 1673:Ingerid of Denmark 1664:Margaret Fredkulla 1607:Margaret of Sweden 961:Margaret Fredkulla 949:Ingegerd of Norway 905:Sigrid the Haughty 489:Roskilde Cathedral 413:Reventlowske Bande 360: 264: 190:Sophie Amalie von 102:Roskilde Cathedral 1776: 1775: 1771: 1748:Gyda of Hordaland 1725:Gunhild of Wenden 1559:Euphemia of Rügen 1261: 1260: 1062:Margaret Sambiria 1030:Dagmar of Bohemia 974:Richeza of Poland 943:Adela of Flanders 913:Gunhild of Wenden 883:(– 930s – 958(?)) 824: 823: 815:Succeeded by 771:Queen Anna Sophie 485:King Christian VI 197: 196: 1826: 1819:Reventlow family 1761: 1698:Astrid of Sweden 1689:Emma of Normandy 1647:Malmfred of Kiev 1631:Ingrid of Sweden 1550:Blanche of Namur 1326:Sophia of Nassau 1288: 1281: 1274: 1265: 1264: 1226:Ingrid of Sweden 1214:Louise of Sweden 1012:Helena of Sweden 1006:Adela of Meissen 994:Malmfred of Kiev 989: 919:Emma of Normandy 876: 850: 843: 836: 827: 826: 794:Preceded by 784: 783: 779:Rosenborg Castle 760: 748: 747: 745: 743: 728: 722: 721: 719: 717: 702: 691: 690: 688: 686: 675: 666: 665: 657: 651: 648: 639: 636: 627: 624: 607: 598: 561: 560: 558: 556: 541: 483:Upon her death, 406:Charlotte Amalie 284:Christine Sophie 254:Spouse by bigamy 244:Grand Chancellor 236:Clausholm castle 212:Queen of Denmark 130: 128: 91: 78:Clausholm Castle 33:Portrait c. 1725 31: 19: 18: 1834: 1833: 1829: 1828: 1827: 1825: 1824: 1823: 1779: 1778: 1777: 1772: 1766: 1755: 1719:Tyra of Denmark 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Index


Queen consort of Denmark
Norway
Coronation
Clausholm Castle
Roskilde Cathedral
Frederick IV of Denmark
Issue
House
Reventlow
Count Conrad von Reventlow
Hahn
Danish
Queen of Denmark
Norway
Frederick IV of Denmark
Reventlow
Clausholm castle
Count Conrad von Reventlow
Grand Chancellor
Hahn

masquerade ball
Koldinghus
mistress
Clausholm
Christine Sophie
Holstein of Holsteinborg
Skanderborg
morganatically

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