400:
147:, stabbed a rival in the arm. As restitution for the injury and dishonor, the elders at the banquet decided that the young Buondelmonte must wed a girl from the Amidei family. That arranged, the Amidei and Buondelmonti families agreed that Buondelmonte had to publicly pledge troth to the Amidei maiden; however, with the Amidei assembled in the piazza, the young Buondelmonte on his horse bypassed past the Amidei, and instead asked for the hand of a girl from the Donati family, who were members of the Guelf faction. Furious, the Amidei and their allies plotted revenge. They debated whether they should scar Buondelmonte's face, beat him up, or kill him. Mosca di Lamberti took the floor and argued that they should kill him at the place where he had dishonoured them. His famous words, 'cosa fatta capo ha', were recorded in
262:
102:
454:
124:. The family business began as production of olive oil and wine, and had developed into banking. In fact there was one or more wills in which the father stated he was leaving some credits that had to be withdrawn. In 1182, Bongianni of the Amidei was a Florentine councillor. In the early thirteenth century, the Amidei were allied with the Ghibelline faction, led by the Uberti and Lamberti families. Their stronghold was on via Por San Maria, which connected the
25:
17:
431:
to Mount
Senarius (18 km away from the city), with his six friends, in order to be left alone and to concentrate on his devotion to God. He died on 12 February 1266, and according to the legend, the other Father Founders saw a flame rising to the sky as a symbol of his love for God. In 1888 he,
444:
Their coat of arms consists in a gold shield with three red stripes on it. The stripes started with the red one and then alternated with the gold stripes. After some years there was a slight modification; the shield started with the gold stripe and then always alternated with the red stripes.
159:, he was ambushed and murdered by the Amidei and their Ghibelline allies. The Buondelmonte murder and its associated clan rivalry became the legendary origin of the Guelf and Ghibelline conflict in Florence, but early 14th century chroniclers, including
517:
Roberta
Mucciarelli - L'archivio Piccolomini:Alle origini di una famiglia magnatizia: discendenza fantastiche e architetture nobilitanti, (edito in “Bullettino Senese di Storia Patria”, CIV, 1997, pp. 357–376)
476:. The castle originally featured a tower that was sixty meters tall but was later reduced for a lack of military purpose. The remainings of that tower can be seen today on the grounds of the Villa la Bugia near
521:
Roberta
Mucciarelli - Piccolomini a Siena. XIII-XIV secolo. Ritratti possibili. 2005, 552 p. Pacini Editore (collana Dentro il Medioevo), libro leggibile et scaricabile online, sul sito Academia.edu
774:
The
History of Florence and of the Affairs of Italy: From the Earliest Times to the Death of Lorenzo the Magnificent : Together with The Prince, and Various Historical Tract
622:
The
History of Florence and of the Affairs of Italy: From the Earliest Times to the Death of Lorenzo the Magnificent : Together with The Prince, and Various Historical Tract
900:
La "Chrysis" di Enea Silvio
Piccolomini. Note di lettura (PDF), in Mario Blancato e Giovanni Nuzzo (a cura di), La commedia latina: modelli, forme, ideologia, fortuna, Palermo
825:
La "Chrysis" di Enea Silvio
Piccolomini. Note di lettura (PDF), in Mario Blancato e Giovanni Nuzzo (a cura di), La commedia latina: modelli, forme, ideologia, fortuna, Palermo
673:
La "Chrysis" di Enea Silvio
Piccolomini. Note di lettura (PDF), in Mario Blancato e Giovanni Nuzzo (a cura di), La commedia latina: modelli, forme, ideologia, fortuna, Palermo
399:
898:
823:
671:
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155:
and an earlier chronicle known as Pseudo-Latini. On Easter morning on his way to marry the Donati girl, as
Buondelmonte crossed the
713:
772:
761:: Translated by Else C. M. Benecke and A. G. Ferrers Howell, Publisher JM Dent and Co., Aldine House, London, 1906, pages 5-6.
620:
419:(Santo Amadio) and was one of the seven saint founders of a religious congregation, that spread worldwide, especially in
416:
352:
911:
836:
684:
144:
36:
404:
873:"Aeneas redivivus: Piccolomini and Virgil: From Piccolomini to Pope Pius II, Musings on a Renaissance Holy Man"
798:"Aeneas redivivus: Piccolomini and Virgil: From Piccolomini to Pope Pius II, Musings on a Renaissance Holy Man"
732:"Aeneas redivivus: Piccolomini and Virgil: From Piccolomini to Pope Pius II, Musings on a Renaissance Holy Man"
646:"Aeneas redivivus: Piccolomini and Virgil: From Piccolomini to Pope Pius II, Musings on a Renaissance Holy Man"
595:
246:
940:
234:
872:
797:
731:
645:
295:, himself adopted the name Julius in his surname around 13 BC, and had his alliance with the Roman Emperor
347:
by a certain
Giulius Piccolomini Amidei, and as soon as they knew that their relatives descended from the
319:, during the 15th century, where he attests of his prestigious ancestry, as both families originated from
135:
The Amidei are best remembered for a particular event occurring at a 1215 banquet in Florence during the
858:
336:
109:
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and they agreed to keep her name, since she was one of the last descendants of the Amidei, along with
261:
101:
493:
316:
300:
265:
136:
79:
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457:
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referred to the Amideis as being one of the most powerful families of Florence, along with the
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The Amidei were a prominent family in Florence and Tuscany. They owned lands and a castle in
32:
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83:
8:
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Le famiglie di Firenze, Roberto Ciabani, Collana: Le grandi opere, Bonechi editore, 1993
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384:
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242:
191:
179:
152:
148:
87:
167:, manipulated the story to lay blame for the conflict on one group or another.
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356:
324:
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conflicts, an era of war between the Pope and the Holy Roman Emperor, such as
934:
597:
The Journal of the Royal Historical and Archaeological Association of Ireland
433:
372:
284:
230:
160:
156:
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as being one of the most powerful families of its time, and were featured in
16:
600:. Fourth series. Vol. IV. The Association of Ireland. pp. 263–264
481:
388:
364:
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199:
59:
508:, the richest family in Florence, until the Medicis forced them to exile.
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484:, a noble family of bankers. The Bardis were famous for having financed
24:
536:
Pseudo-Latini, "Cronica", ed. O. von Hartwig in Altesten (Halle, 1880).
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to the Mercato Nuovo and Mercato Vecchio. The remains of their tower,
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of the Ottoman Empire, while his nephew, for his part, became
480:. During the 14th century, the Amidei sold the castle to the
75:
55:
143:
and his successors. At the celebration, one of the guests,
906:. Istituto Nazionale del Dramma Antico. pp. 135–147.
831:. Istituto Nazionale del Dramma Antico. pp. 135–147.
679:. Istituto Nazionale del Dramma Antico. pp. 135–147.
407:, in which Amadio resuscitates a drowned boy, painted by
343:
family claimed descent. The Amidei were related to the
190:. The ouvrage was commissioned by Cardinal Giulio de'
547:
Gordon, N.P.J. (2006). "The murder of Buondelmonte".
307:, during the first century BC. The story linking the
299:, the grand-nephew of Julius Caesar, recorded on the
770:
618:
593:
229:. Modern descendants includes italian screenwriter
90:during the 20th century. The Amidei also claimed a
217:On 20 April 1749, Maddalena Amidei married Carlo
35:, most probable location of the assassination of
932:
492:, as well as for having one of their daughters,
896:
821:
705:
703:
669:
543:, ed. I. del Lungo (Citta di Castello, 1913).
432:along with the six saints, was sanctified by
86:, Patricians of Siena, they married into the
879:. Baylor University (Waco, Texas). p. 6
804:. Baylor University (Waco, Texas). p. 6
738:. Baylor University (Waco, Texas). p. 6
652:. Baylor University (Waco, Texas). p. 6
700:
78:'s poems on the political struggles of the
504:. Thereafter, the castle was sold to the
335:, to which, according to Greek historian
331:, who were the mythical ancestors of the
468:One the early castles of the Amidei was
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398:
271:The Amidei descended from the family of
260:
100:
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870:
795:
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82:in medieval Italy. Ancestors of the
351:, they decided to name one of them
311:and the gens Julia appeared in the
237:(1934-2007), husband of Clarice de
94:(Gens Iulia) ancestry, through the
13:
417:Bartholomeus Amadeus of the Amidei
14:
952:
266:The Arch of Augustus, Susa, Italy
20:Coat of arms of the Amidei family
561:10.1111/j.1477-4658.2006.00201.x
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323:. In that story, he relates to
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758:The Chronicle of Dino Compagni
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578:
500:, the original founder of the
70:. They have been described by
1:
415:One of the Amidei was called
145:Buondelmonte de' Buondelmonti
37:Buondelmonte de' Buondelmonti
771:Niccolò Machiavelli (1532).
619:Niccolò Machiavelli (1532).
594:Ponsonby and Murphy (1879).
403:Fresco in the Church of the
256:
7:
488:and his expeditions to the
247:Bernardo Barbiellini Amidei
10:
957:
859:Dionysius of Halicarnassus
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337:Dionysius of Halicarnassus
275:, who, according to Roman
235:Gaspare Barbiellini Amidei
115:
448:
383:, as the new Head of the
283:family of Rome of which
253:, son of Count Gasparo.
241:, a cadet branch of the
106:Marriage of Buondelmonte
897:Giovanni Nuzzo (2009).
861:Roman Antiquities I.70.
822:Giovanni Nuzzo (2009).
670:Giovanni Nuzzo (2009).
533:Dante, Inferno, XXVIII.
353:Enea Silvio Piccolomini
317:Enea Silvio Piccolomini
80:Guelphs and Ghibellines
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412:
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112:
98:, Patricians of Rome.
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709:Roberta Mucciarelli,
530:, ed. G. Porta. 6.38.
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405:Santissima Annunziata
402:
289:Marcus Julius Cottius
279:, descended from the
264:
170:In 1532, in his book
132:, can still be seen.
104:
62:descent but lived in
33:Piazza della Signoria
27:
19:
941:Families of Florence
494:Contessina de' Bardi
486:Christopher Columbus
359:). He later became
345:House of Piccolomini
315:written by the Pope
172:Florentine Histories
141:Frederick Barbarossa
137:Guelf and Ghibelline
84:House of Piccolomini
58:. The family was of
48:Italian noble family
549:Renaissance Studies
458:Castello di Mugnana
409:Bernardino Poccetti
363:and a supporter of
333:Kings of Alba Longa
245:. His parents were
176:Niccolò Machiavelli
72:Niccolò Machiavelli
716:2014-05-18 at the
526:Giovanni Villani,
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239:Medici Tornaquinci
130:Torre degli Amidei
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29:Torre degli Amidei
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498:Cosimo de' Medici
472:in the region of
387:and ruler of the
377:Pope Alexander VI
355:(in reference to
233:(1904-1981), and
212:Leonardo da Vinci
194:, later known as
110:Saverio Altamura.
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