793:, claimed that Opposition leader Barrow in his capacity as chief litigator for the Belize Bank drafted an unlimited guarantee for the Government of Belize concerning a loan of $ 33 million to a consortium of investors for Universal Health Services, a local private hospital which is currently insolvent. Barrow had previously denied this accusation and wrote the
368:
had in fact committed sedition by lampooning the event and the defendants tried to exonerate themselves and improve the credibility of the fledgling newspaper. Shoman, perhaps showing some partiality, calls it the "most exciting trial in
Belizean history", right down to the verdict, delivered on July
356:
A none too pleased PUP administration accused UBAD president Hyde and publisher
Shabazz with sedition for the text of the article, which they claimed "meant that the administration of justice was a farce and that ... (those) who participated in it were participants in a childish game of amusements".
812:
to change their tune. In May and June 2007 Belizeans rose up in protest over the unilateral signing of a loan note by the
Government and Michael Ashcroft's Belize Bank over a 33 million dollar arrangement with the struggling Universal Health Services. That matter is currently on standstill, but the
797:
within 24 hours of the statement to announce legal action against Bill Lindo for defamation of character, though he proposed to ignore
Kremandala as an equally guilty partner (given that they hosted Lindo) because there was no evidence of a prior conspiracy. Lindo subsequently left the program, but
448:
tried to avoid controversy. Indeed, editor Hyde ran unsuccessfully for the PUP in City
Council elections of 1977, and the paper generally toed the line with government policy, although reserving its usual candor for certain situations. Joining the paper in this period was the "Ros'lin" serial about
222:
began as a stenciled spreadsheet given out by members and supporters of UBAD in the streets of Belize City. After the third issue was published, UBAD officials decided to begin selling the paper for five cents a copy. The newspaper was published on
Thursdays and dated and sold on Fridays. The first
758:. Hyde has since written numerous letters and occasional short columns dedicated to sport and politics. In October 2007, Hyde joined the paper for a brief period as assistant editor, during Adele Ramos' maternity leave, and reverted to his old post on her return in January 2008.
27:
230:
Many of the newspaper's first issues were dedicated to promoting the affairs of its parent organization, advertising meetings, celebrations and protests, and containing articles on topics considered important to
Belizeans as well as criticism of the ruling
562:, bias and overhyping of events ascribed to the newspaper. Things got so bad there was an attempt by foreign nationals to buy out the newspaper that was only turned down at the last minute, and KREM Radio even briefly shut down. Despite
753:
In the issue for
October 22, 2006, Colin Hyde appeared to be closing his column "Sixes and Sevens", saying he would move on to other projects, including new novels, but that he would continue contributing to the
479:
in a lawsuit. Judgements of BZ $ 10,000 and BZ $ 7,500 were imposed against the paper in 1982 and 1983. The newspaper went into debt but continued publishing. Relief arrived briefly with the ascension of the
461:
entered the 1980s, it had updated its technology, expanded its scope of writing and was reaching more people. The often impassioned editorials of the UBAD era were replaced by more mainstream content.
471:. Toward the end of 1981, it published an article linking Prime Minister Price and Minister Louis Sylvester to a report from Mexico about drugs in Belize. For the second time in its publishing life,
731:
has maintained an online presence since the early 2000s. It was previously a tenant of
Belizemall.com before establishing its own address. This address, amandala.com.bz, was revamped in 2006.
242:
The first issue claimed of the new newspaper's intentions: "We don't know too much about this newspaper thing... We'll do the jerk, we'll do the fly... who bex, bex. Who bex fus, lose."
539:
became the chief sponsor for local semi-professional team "The
Raiders", which would win five national titles in the 1990s out of a total of seven. Through KREM and the Raiders,
449:
Belizean adolescents, a special "Jumble" word puzzle, columns by the publisher's father Charles B. Hyde and "The Old Man", a forerunner of today's "Smokey Joe" column.
576:'s entertainment column "Chat Bout", educator and activist Silvana Woods "Weh A Gat Fi Seh" (What I Have to Say), Belize's first column written entirely in
535:
publisher and former UBAD president Hyde wrote a reminiscence of the UBAD glory days in the "From the Publisher" column of February 8, 1991. In addition,
929:
782:
is insisting that the move is an attempt to destabilize KREM in an election year and that the major political parties may be complicit in this attack.
1057:
558:
eventually admitted to a partnership with the then-Opposition PUP established in 1994 and dissolved ten years later. There was also a claim of
389:
stencils used on the paper to that point. This technology lasted, with many trials and errors, to 1977, when it was shelved in favor of modern
750:
Beginning in February 2010, the Editorial and From the Publisher columns appear in Spanish on separate pages from their English counterparts.
690:
360:
The case went to trial in June 1970, with former colleagues Shoman and Musa representing Hyde and Shabazz. For the next month, the fate of
295:
587:
and Los Angeles-based Pam Reyes' "Caribbean Pulse", in addition to Glenn Tillett's "Between the Lines" and Russell Vellos' "Viewpoint".
747:
would have to overcome in order to achieve success. In a more recent "From the Publisher", Hyde reported that the project was on hold.
425:
and some elsewhere. It remained for UBAD to be permanently dissolved, and the occasion came after Evan X Hyde's loss at the polls in
743:
moved closer to endorsing a Spanish-language version of its newspaper in a recent editorial which explained what a Spanish-language
640:
and his LGBT rights organization, UNIBAM. Editor-in-chief Russell Vellos has written that he considers homosexuality to be "evil."
164:
101:
1047:
1042:
636:" that wants to legalize "public displays of their lifestyle, same-sex marriage, and worse." The paper has editorialized against
696:
In Search of Truth, by Henry Gordon, combining discussion of current events with sermons from the Bible (Gordon is a pastor).
523:
dedicated much of the next three years to weaning the young radio station and protecting it from its rivals, the now defunct
774:
requesting payment on a loan accruing to some $ 262,000 procured from Sagis Investments, a company apparently owned by Lord
325:
194:", which means "power". Editors felt that Belizeans might mispronounce the word, so they added an extra "a" after the "d".
569:
troubles, Belizeans faithfully bought the paper, which by this time dated its weekend issue for Sunday instead of Friday.
609:
is noted for sensational stories about violent crime. It is significantly more likely to publish such crime stories than
739:
There has been discussion about a possible Spanish-language version of the paper; however, this has yet to be detailed.
167:(UBAD), but has been politically independent since the mid-1970s. Its offices are located at 3304 Partridge Street in
851:
614:
426:
875:
546:
s name remained well-known. However, it did not escape criticisms of partisanship from rivals including the defunct
270:, and this was the newspaper's masthead for the rest of 1969 and into January 1970, when RAM dissolved. Thereafter,
813:
PUP has fallen out of favor with Kremandala, or vice versa, as explained by Hyde in a recent "From the Publisher".
798:
has returned as of December 11, 2007, its last episode of the year. No mention has since been made of the lawsuit.
775:
481:
422:
198:
editors often like to say the word means "power to the people", although the correct term for that is "Amandla,
801:
The Sagis case went to court in May 2008 and Chief Justice Dr. Abdulai Conteh ruled in KREM Radio's favor (see
554:
for much of the 1990s until its closure in 1998, its sponsor the UDP being in power for much of that period.
421:
as formerly faithful members went their own way: some to the U.S., some to England, some to the newly formed
250:
In October 1969, UBAD merged forces with a similar movement, the People's Action Committee (PAC) chaired by
831:
202:". The phrase occurs in English throughout the newspaper, most often in the Editorial and in publisher
51:
515:
really began on November 17, 1989, with the establishment of Belize's first commercial radio station,
930:
Dangerous Liaisons: The American Religious Right & the Criminalization of Homosexuality in Belize
468:
613:, a competing newspaper, based on a random sampling of stories from both papers by a scholar at the
1052:
790:
686:
Charles Hyde's "Ideas and Opinions", under the name Janus, taking a scholarly look at Belize today;
441:
he said, would move in the direction of being a "community newspaper" rather than a political one.
321:
232:
577:
573:
227:
and member of UBAD; Hyde, the eventual publisher of the newspaper, was at times also an editor.
407:
629:
582:
547:
499:
395:
129:
8:
786:
364:
and UBAD hung in the balance as Attorney General V.H. Courtenay tried to prove that the
332:
236:
206:'s column; however, it may appear in advertisements in the original African language.
877:
Sensationalism in Newspapers: A Look at The Reporter and Amandala in Belize 2010–2014
847:
843:
633:
287:
414:
became the nation's leading newspaper by 1981 due in part to using offset printing.
839:
528:
491:
Popular columns during this period included "Far and Near" (before it moved to the
401:
531:. UBAD celebrated what would have been its twenty-second anniversary in 1991, and
899:
390:
191:
122:
381:
staff began making moves to develop the newspaper's technology. First, in 1971,
298:
on December 5, 1969, won by the PUP. The full text of the article follows here:
1009:
997:
985:
970:
959:
945:
559:
183:
437:
and explaining why the time had come for the Association to be shut down. But
1036:
434:
291:
187:
159:
tabloid newspaper. Published twice weekly, it is Belize's largest newspaper.
700:
637:
524:
493:
349:
251:
767:
659:
650:
203:
168:
114:
69:
935:(Report). Montgomery, Alabama: Southern Poverty Law Center. p. 19.
802:
386:
255:
41:
199:
719:
Weekend edition (published Thurs./Fri., dated Sundays): BZ $ 1.35
716:
Midweek edition (published Tuesdays, dated Wednesdays): BZ $ 1.00
516:
320:
Agapito Hassock, other famous lip professors and cast of yeri-so
286:
of February 20, 1970, the newspaper ran an article slandering an
26:
348:
UBADRAM advice to the cast of children: After this, let's play
224:
156:
118:
163:
was established in 1969 as the print organ of the now-defunct
142:
1024:
476:
789:
of April 24, panelist Bill Lindo, a supporter of the ruling
598:
The newspaper is a mix of editorial opinion and journalism.
223:
publisher and editor of the newspaper was Ismail Shabazz, a
385:
purchased a Chandler and Price letter press to replace the
766:
In April 2007, attorney and then leader of the opposition
503:
as "Roving Eye") and "Smokey Joe" (the first appearance).
699:
Press Predictions (by Gilroy "Press" Cadogan, moved from
693:'s short takes on current topics with humorous dialogue;
433:
of November 8, 1974, Hyde formally ended UBAD, quoting
372:
277:
506:
452:
393:technology being favoured by competitors such as
1034:
467:became more well known when it covered the 1981
761:
174:As of 2017, it has published over 3000 issues.
673:Office secretary/Receptionist: Odessa Robinson
632:. The paper's editorial staff complains of a "
417:Parent organization UBAD soon crumbled around
923:
921:
998:http://www.amandala.com.bz/index.php?id=5604
986:http://www.amandala.com.bz/index.php?id=5603
971:http://www.amandala.com.bz/index.php?id=5579
667:Layout/design: Victoria Tun, Deshawn Swasey
31:Front page of the February 7, 2017, edition
918:
25:
988:Editorial: Ashcroft's Belizean surrogates
873:
829:
497:), "Bill Williamson" (before it moved to
706:Clinton Uh Luna (firebrand from Corozal)
475:went to court because it was accused of
369:7, 1970, and clearing Hyde and Shabazz.
182:The name "Amandala" is adapted from the
165:United Black Association for Development
102:United Black Association for Development
1058:1969 establishments in British Honduras
927:
874:Cain-Arzu, Deseree L.P. (May 5, 2016).
838:. John Wiley & Sons. pp. 1–2.
519:, on the compound at Partridge Street.
1035:
734:
620:
488:soon found themselves at loggerheads.
1000:UDP leader writes Kremandala chairman
664:Lithographer: Cassian Glenn, Roy Lord
337:See: The bald white dome of S. Hulse
113:3304 Partridge Street, P.O. Box 15,
830:Edward T., Brett (April 20, 2009).
13:
976:editorial April 20: Lord Lightning
484:to power in 1984, but the UDP and
14:
1069:
1018:
615:Rochester Institute of Technology
590:
373:The 1970s: rockbottom and revival
308:Starring: Clifford De Lisle Innis
245:
960:From the Publisher, May 6, 2007.
844:10.1002/9781405198073.wbierp0731
676:Collation manager: Jason Barrera
643:
601:
507:The 1990s: maintaining dominance
444:For the remainder of the 1970s,
214:
61:Kremandala Ltd. (Amandala Press)
1003:
655:Editor in chief: Russell Vellos
274:reverted to its original name.
1048:Newspapers published in Belize
1043:Newspapers established in 1969
991:
979:
964:
953:
939:
892:
867:
832:"Hyde, Evan Anthony (b. 1947)"
823:
670:Business manager: Jacinta Hyde
453:The 1980s: becoming mainstream
340:Thrill to the Dramatic Ending:
1:
1010:July 3,'07 From the Publisher
816:
928:Beirich, Heidi (July 2013).
762:Barrow and Williams lawsuits
469:Heads of Agreement uprisings
429:of October 30, 1974. In the
314:Edward Laing (International)
7:
808:However, recent events led
550:, which derided all things
290:heard and dismissed in the
177:
10:
1074:
785:Less than a week later on
723:
710:
680:
209:
16:Belizean tabloid newspaper
572:Popular columns included
138:
128:
109:
91:
83:
75:
65:
57:
47:
36:
24:
580:(prior to its moving to
880:(MS). RIT Scholar Works
628:is strongly opposed to
617:spanning 2010 to 2014.
302:"Games Old People Play"
278:"Games Old People Play"
900:"Governments and gays"
408:Hurricane Greta-Olivia
357:(Shoman, 13 Chapters)
344:Dismissal of the Case.
791:People's United Party
630:LGBT rights in Belize
406:Despite ravages from
233:People's United Party
836:Wiley Online Library
268:"Amandala with FIRE"
1028:archive and website
787:The Kremandala Show
735:Recent developments
621:Editorial positions
333:Charley Cadle Price
258:. Their newspaper,
92:Political alignment
21:
658:Assistant editor:
19:
906:. August 19, 2014
331:See: The rats of
305:Election Petition
296:General Elections
288:election petition
148:
147:
1065:
1012:
1007:
1001:
995:
989:
983:
977:
968:
962:
957:
951:
943:
937:
936:
934:
925:
916:
915:
913:
911:
896:
890:
889:
887:
885:
871:
865:
864:
862:
860:
827:
776:Michael Ashcroft
574:Evan "Mose" Hyde
568:
545:
402:The Belize Times
317:Theodore Warrior
235:and its leader,
105:
29:
22:
18:
1073:
1072:
1068:
1067:
1066:
1064:
1063:
1062:
1053:Kremandala Ltd.
1033:
1032:
1021:
1016:
1015:
1008:
1004:
996:
992:
984:
980:
969:
965:
958:
954:
944:
940:
932:
926:
919:
909:
907:
898:
897:
893:
883:
881:
872:
868:
858:
856:
854:
828:
824:
819:
764:
737:
726:
713:
683:
646:
623:
604:
596:
566:
543:
509:
455:
375:
350:Mommy and Daddy
280:
248:
217:
212:
180:
143:Amandala.com.bz
123:Central America
99:
98:
32:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1071:
1061:
1060:
1055:
1050:
1045:
1031:
1030:
1020:
1019:External links
1017:
1014:
1013:
1002:
990:
978:
963:
952:
938:
917:
891:
866:
852:
821:
820:
818:
815:
805:for details).
763:
760:
736:
733:
725:
722:
721:
720:
717:
712:
709:
708:
707:
704:
697:
694:
687:
682:
679:
678:
677:
674:
671:
668:
665:
662:
656:
653:
645:
642:
622:
619:
603:
600:
595:
589:
560:sensationalism
548:People's Pulse
511:The 1990s for
508:
505:
454:
451:
374:
371:
354:
353:
346:
341:
338:
335:
329:
318:
315:
312:
311:D.B. Courtenay
309:
306:
303:
279:
276:
247:
246:The RAM merger
244:
216:
213:
211:
208:
179:
176:
146:
145:
140:
136:
135:
132:
126:
125:
111:
107:
106:
93:
89:
88:
87:13 August 1969
85:
81:
80:
77:
73:
72:
67:
63:
62:
59:
55:
54:
49:
45:
44:
38:
34:
33:
30:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1070:
1059:
1056:
1054:
1051:
1049:
1046:
1044:
1041:
1040:
1038:
1029:
1027:
1023:
1022:
1011:
1006:
999:
994:
987:
982:
975:
972:
967:
961:
956:
950:
948:
942:
931:
924:
922:
905:
901:
895:
879:
878:
870:
855:
853:9781405198073
849:
845:
841:
837:
833:
826:
822:
814:
811:
806:
804:
799:
796:
792:
788:
783:
781:
777:
773:
769:
759:
757:
751:
748:
746:
742:
732:
730:
718:
715:
714:
705:
702:
698:
695:
692:
688:
685:
684:
675:
672:
669:
666:
663:
661:
657:
654:
652:
648:
647:
644:Current staff
641:
639:
635:
631:
627:
618:
616:
612:
608:
602:News coverage
599:
593:
588:
586:
584:
579:
578:Belize Creole
575:
570:
565:
561:
557:
553:
549:
542:
538:
534:
530:
526:
522:
518:
514:
504:
502:
501:
496:
495:
489:
487:
483:
478:
474:
470:
466:
462:
460:
450:
447:
442:
440:
436:
435:Frank Sinatra
432:
428:
424:
420:
415:
413:
409:
405:
403:
398:
397:
392:
388:
384:
380:
370:
367:
363:
358:
351:
347:
345:
342:
339:
336:
334:
330:
327:
323:
319:
316:
313:
310:
307:
304:
301:
300:
299:
297:
293:
292:Supreme Court
289:
285:
275:
273:
269:
265:
261:
257:
253:
243:
240:
238:
234:
228:
226:
221:
215:Establishment
207:
205:
201:
197:
193:
189:
185:
175:
172:
170:
166:
162:
158:
154:
153:
144:
141:
137:
133:
131:
127:
124:
120:
116:
112:
108:
103:
97:
94:
90:
86:
82:
78:
74:
71:
68:
64:
60:
56:
53:
50:
46:
43:
40:Twice-weekly
39:
35:
28:
23:
1025:
1005:
993:
981:
973:
966:
955:
946:
941:
908:. Retrieved
903:
894:
882:. Retrieved
876:
869:
857:. Retrieved
835:
825:
809:
807:
803:that article
800:
794:
784:
779:
771:
765:
755:
752:
749:
744:
740:
738:
728:
727:
701:Belize Times
638:Caleb Orozco
625:
624:
611:The Reporter
610:
606:
605:
597:
591:
583:The Reporter
581:
571:
563:
555:
551:
540:
536:
532:
525:Radio Belize
520:
512:
510:
500:The Reporter
498:
494:Belize Times
492:
490:
485:
472:
464:
463:
458:
456:
445:
443:
438:
430:
418:
416:
411:
400:
396:The Reporter
394:
382:
378:
376:
365:
361:
359:
355:
343:
283:
281:
271:
267:
263:
259:
252:Assad Shoman
249:
241:
237:George Price
229:
219:
218:
195:
181:
173:
160:
151:
150:
149:
134:about 40,000
110:Headquarters
95:
768:Dean Barrow
660:Adele Ramos
651:Evan X Hyde
649:Publisher:
377:A relieved
352:: Hee, Hee.
204:Evan X Hyde
169:Belize City
130:Circulation
115:Belize City
79:Marco Lopez
70:Evan X Hyde
1037:Categories
817:References
691:Colin Hyde
634:gay agenda
266:to create
100:(formerly
949:editorial
689:Novelist
513:Amandala
439:Amandala,
427:elections
387:Gestetner
328:fanatics.
262:, joined
256:Said Musa
66:Publisher
42:newspaper
1026:Amandala
974:Amandala
947:Amandala
904:Amandala
810:Amandala
795:Amandala
780:Amandala
772:Amandala
756:Amandala
745:Amandala
741:Amandala
729:Amandala
626:Amandala
607:Amandala
592:Amandala
564:Amandala
556:Amandala
552:Amandala
541:Amandala
537:Amandala
533:Amandala
521:Amandala
486:Amandala
473:Amandala
465:Amandala
459:Amandala
446:Amandala
431:Amandala
419:Amandala
412:Amandala
383:Amandala
379:Amandala
366:Amandala
362:Amandala
284:Amandala
272:Amandala
264:Amandala
220:Amandala
200:Ngawethu
196:Amandala
178:The name
161:Amandala
157:Belizean
152:Amandala
58:Owner(s)
20:Amandala
910:May 21,
884:May 21,
859:May 21,
724:Website
711:Pricing
681:Columns
529:LOVE FM
517:KREM FM
282:In the
210:History
192:amandla
139:Website
84:Founded
52:Tabloid
850:
770:wrote
567:'s
391:offset
294:after
225:Muslim
190:word "
119:Belize
76:Editor
48:Format
933:(PDF)
594:today
544:'
477:libel
184:Xhosa
155:is a
912:2021
886:2021
861:2021
848:ISBN
527:and
399:and
324:and
260:FIRE
254:and
188:Zulu
96:None
37:Type
840:doi
482:UDP
457:As
423:UDP
326:NIP
322:PUP
1039::
920:^
902:.
846:.
834:.
778:.
585:),
410:,
239:.
171:.
121:,
117:,
914:.
888:.
863:.
842::
703:)
404:.
186:/
104:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.