148:
809:. The "Inca Jews" already have been taught the "holy trinity": the Torah, the People, the Land. And they call the West Bank of the Jordan river by its Biblical names, Judea and Samaria. "We knew we were coming to a place called 'territories' because we know other Peruvians who immigrated earlier and are living in the settlements," said a kippa-wearing convert who carried a Spanish-Hebrew prayer book. "But I have no problem because I don't consider the territories to be occupied. You cannot conquer what has belonged to you since the time of the patriarch Abraham."
767:
576:
72:
2494:
208:
178:
101:
83:
711:
869:
90:
65:
215:
185:
155:
702:, is built on. One resident, professor Yaacov Katz, a former head of the local municipal council, says that the land on which the new Alon Shvut South neighborhood was built had been purchased from Palestinians in the 1920s, and that on principle, they only build on land that can be proven to belong to Jews, adding, "Morally and ethically, that is how it should be done".
591:. He set forth a plan for the reconstruction of Gush Etzion as a regional centre, envisaging a business centre to service agricultural settlement, a tourist centre and educational institutions with dormitory facilities for students from all over the country. The educational structures would consist of (a) a High Yeshiva in a military framework (
782:, Spanish, and Portuguese, among other languages. In 2000, a second neighborhood doubled the size of the town to accommodate an increased demand for housing. Among the new residents were those who had been unable to acquire lots in the original neighborhood, as well as many young families that had moved to Israel from abroad ("made
839:. In addition to the families of faculty, many of its students have made their homes in the town. The yeshiva, housed in a large, white building overlooking the valley, also attracts many English-speaking students from around the world. Its founders are considered of the more moderate educators in the
722:
at about 950 m above sea level, Alon Shvut is warm and dry in summer. Winters are mild, with rainfall and a few centimeters of snow about once a year. The old and new neighborhoods are contiguous, and lie on a northwest–southeast axis along the ridge of a hill, with a gradual plain descending to
1268:
843:
program and have gained a reputation of tolerance and modernity for the institute. Alon Shvut rabbinical school encouraged the family of a yeshiva student killed in a Tel Aviv Hamas bus bombing incident to donate his organs, and a
Palestinian girl was the recipient of his liver. The teachers are
888:
The annual Bible-learning seminar at Herzog
College is a 5-day event that attracts thousands of participants from all over the country. In 2010, over 100 leading scholars delivered 150 lectures. In 2011, the seminar drew 5,000 participants and offered 200 lectures in such subjects as
660:: On 10 November 2014, a Palestinian Muslim terrorist ran over three Jews at a bus stop at Alon Shvut. He then left his vehicle and stabbed all three while they were lying on the ground. One of the victims, 25- or 26-year-old occupational therapist Dahlia Lemkus, died of her wounds.
633:
650:, an institution that by special arrangement with the government combines a five-year programme of religious study with army service. Graduates from these Gush Etzion yeshivot make up a disproportionately high percentage of fighting men in the elite units of
1265:
800:
Not all settlers were born Jewish; in summer 2002, Peruvian
Indians left huts and were welcomed into new trailer homes in this Judean hills settlement. Although these former Christians have taken Hebrew names, they do not yet know the difference between
676:. Israel disputes that the Fourth Geneva Convention applies to the Palestinian territories as they had not been legally held by a sovereign prior to Israel taking control of them. Only the U.K. and Pakistan officially recognised the Hashemite Kingdom of
601:
became its political sponsor, and paved the way for the realization of
Moskovic's programme, which was designed to replace the demolished Masu'ot Yitzhak with a new community, Alon Shvut. Funding came directly from the government, and from the
435:(oak of Yerzeh). It was a central feature of Gush Etzion and became known as "lone oak". The town was constructed adjacent to the oak, which is considered a symbol of renewal and continuity. The oak is incorporated in the municipal emblem.
1176:
654:(IDF). It developed as a communal and service center in a predominantly agricultural region. For many years Alon Shvut housed the only health clinic, grocery, post office and bank in the area.
482:, is identified with the ruins of Khirbet Zechariah, less than a kilometer north of Alon Shvut. It was considered the nearest area to Jerusalem whose topography could be exploited by the
2735:
876:
The Lone Tree microbrewery, established in 2010, is located in Alon Shvut. In 2007, the Gush Etzion winery, a modern facility on the road to Alon Shvut, won a gold medal for its
2687:
2460:
508:
have been found in the surrounding hills. Dozens of ancient grape and olive presses, as well as cisterns hewn out of the bedrock, testify to a long history of agriculture.
454:
To the south of Beit Sawir were the remains of a megalithic stone tower of great antiquity but unknown purpose, described during the first two decades of the 20th century.
723:
its south and dramatic gullies dropping to its north. The Givat HaHish neighborhood is on an extension of the ridge which abuts a gully to the northeast of the town.
2660:
1289:
2256:
997:
1180:
1521:
640:
From the outset, Alon Shvut was conceived of as a combined educational centre and a residential quarter for families associated with the then-nascent
1525:
2443:
2019:
1150:
699:
2745:
2720:
2249:
1896:
2209:
2176:
1583:. Erlanger Geographische Arbeiten, Sonderband 5. Erlangen, Germany: Vorstand der Fränkischen Geographischen Gesellschaft. p. 117.
1123:
778:
Not all of Alon Shvut's settlers were born in Israel, or born Jewish. There are residents speaking
English, Russian, German, French,
401:
2650:
685:
614:
555:
households and paid taxes on wheat, barley, olives or vines or fruit trees, and goats or beehives. The much larger Arab village of
207:
672:'s prohibition on the transfer of an occupying power's civilian population into occupied territory and are as such illegal under
240:
2725:
1855:
Breaking the Law in the West Bank – One
Violation Leads to Another: Israeli Settlement Building on Private Palestinian Property
1563:
610:, preferred not to return. The first settlers moved in on 25 June 1970, and the official founding ceremony was held on 5 July.
1809:
2730:
2242:
677:
2094:
595:), (b) a Jewish study academy, (c) a seminar for activists, and (d) a school for teaching in Har Hevron (the Hebron Hills).
2436:
1857:
147:
1946:
1030:
2645:
2551:
177:
2225:
2215:
1986:
2493:
2153:
1960:
1460:
1427:
1299:
1099:
1007:
856:
with modern technology to enable hospitals, police, fire departments, and the military to carry out their duties on
587:
settlement in the Etzion Bloc before 1948. The army invited him back to the area in the immediate aftermath of the
1417:
412:
Alon Shvut, literally, "oak of return", is a reference to the return of the Jews expelled from Gush Etzion by the
2536:
2429:
1089:
929:
657:
2740:
681:
673:
1444:
2301:
694:
reports that private
Palestinian property makes up 24.13% of the land that Alon Shvut, along with the nearby
2665:
2526:
2265:
1249:
366:
300:
1655:
1651:
1625:
1534:
1394:
1213:
1207:
2682:
2531:
1952:
1841:
382:
17:
1776:
441:, who sponsored the establishment of the town, claimed that the name was chosen in order to honour him.
2584:
2468:
1703:
1617:
Biblical
Researches in Palestine, Mount Sinai and Arabia Petraea: A Journal of Travels in the year 1838
1360:
1326:
953:
394:
2045:
1154:
2518:
1607:
295:
2204:
2672:
2546:
2541:
669:
463:
494:
626:
358:
2120:
2561:
2452:
584:
288:
2229:
2219:
880:
in the annual
Mediterranean International Wine and Spirit Challenge, also known as Terravino.
2390:
1991:
1910:
1621:
1356:
917:
771:
751:
651:
1732:
1484:
1127:
890:
824:
727:
680:
with all other members of the UN remaining uncommitted. This view has been rejected by the
420:
2180:
1754:
1581:
Historical
Geography of Palestine, Transjordan and Southern Syria in the Late 16th century
8:
2319:
1615:
1390:
1203:
836:
766:
641:
583:
The settlement of Alon Shvut was planned by Moshe Moskovic, who had been a member of the
505:
283:
1810:"Legal Consequences of the Construction of a Wall in the Occupied Palestinian Territory"
607:
2699:
2677:
2655:
2594:
2364:
2334:
487:
354:
346:
794:, Peru moved into mobile homes on the site. Donna Rosenthal writes of this community:
486:
to block the northward advance of the Seleucid army, after the Maccabee defeat in the
2624:
2574:
2149:
1956:
1795:
1496:
1456:
1423:
1295:
1285:
1243:
1095:
1060:
1003:
844:
respected authorities on biblical commentary, traditional law and Jewish philosophy.
731:
603:
2071:
2483:
2478:
1816:
1650:. Vol. III. London: The Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund. pp.
1372:
1338:
983:
575:
71:
100:
2604:
2143:
2098:
1861:
1781:
1643:
1272:
849:
695:
606:. Half of the surviving members of the prewar settlements of Masu'ot Yitzhak and
338:
120:
1854:
2609:
2344:
2234:
1772:
1038:
877:
845:
840:
791:
747:
523:, a winepress and a ritual bath (mikveh) from the Hellenistic or Roman period.
276:
1376:
1342:
2714:
2569:
2508:
2400:
1815:. International Court of Justice. 9 July 2004. pp. 44–45. Archived from
1500:
1322:
802:
668:
The international community considers Israeli settlements a violation of the
543:
475:
471:
255:
242:
1996:
567:
were reported as "in ruins or deserted," likewise in the late 19th century.
2473:
2385:
1639:
934:
894:
852:
is a research institute based in Alon Shvut that seeks ways of reconciling
735:
719:
710:
622:
493:
Alon Shvut sits on the ancient road to Jerusalem, which is still marked by
400:
The international community considers Israeli settlements in the West Bank
82:
1227:
2619:
2421:
2410:
2354:
2329:
2291:
2281:
1759:
1291:
The Accidental Empire: Israel and the Birth of the Settlements, 1967–1977
909:
786:"), especially from the United States. In the summer 2002, a group of 90
598:
588:
520:
519:) or in recent times Giv'at HaHish. An excavation by Yuval Peleg found a
438:
416:
378:
374:
370:
362:
1527:
Israeli Archaeological Activity in the West Bank 1967–2007: A Sourcebook
2395:
2339:
999:
Between Jerusalem and Hebron: Jewish Settlement in the Pre-State Period
424:
2177:"On and Off the Beaten Track in …Gush Etzion/, Jewish Action Magazine"
1578:
2694:
2286:
1611:
787:
743:
691:
548:
497:
483:
467:
390:
350:
310:
2020:"Alon Shevut Journal; Thank the Lord for Loopholes: Sabbath Is Safe"
1201:
868:
474:
after the defeat of the Seleucids in Jerusalem. The ancient town of
89:
2599:
2405:
2324:
2314:
1065:
898:
755:
739:
386:
1948:
Accounting for fundamentalisms: the dynamic character of movements
353:, established in June 1970 over lands confiscated from the nearby
2614:
2579:
2273:
902:
857:
853:
820:
779:
647:
1395:"Observations on a megalithic building at Bet Sawir (Palestine)"
819:(גִּבְעַת הָחִי"שׁ) area northeast of the town, named after the
2629:
2589:
2380:
2359:
2349:
790:, former Christians who converted to Judaism and who hail from
783:
644:
618:
552:
537:
501:
413:
1321:
905:. Use of the Olympic-size swimming pool is gender-segregated.
835:
Much of Alon Shvut's growth has been tied to the presence of
806:
758:. Travel time to Jerusalem is approximately 15 minutes.
592:
479:
64:
1560:
Excavations at H. Beit Sawir (Giv'at Ha-Hish) at Alon Shevut
1230:. Tile 21: The Digital Archaeological Atlas of the Holy Land
1987:"The Settlements: Life Between the Lines, Jonathan Neumann"
1638:
1520:
1419:
Judas Maccabaeus: The Jewish Struggle Against the Seleucids
632:
2095:"Annual Bible learning conference kicks off in Alon Shvut"
830:
504:
believed to have been used by pilgrims on the way to the
2736:
1970 establishments in the Israeli Military Governorate
1884:
The Israelis: ordinary people in an extraordinary land,
726:
Alon Shvut is located a few hundred meters west of the
2145:
The Israelis: ordinary people in an extraordinary land
1579:
Wolf-Dieter Hütteroth & Kamal Abdulfattah (1977).
1944:
1355:
974:
Marda Dunsky, Columbia University Press, 2013 p.161.
1911:"How 90 Peruvians became the latest Jewish settlers"
1755:"Shocking Footage Shows Gush Etzion Stabbing Attack"
1485:"The glass vessels from the miqveh near Alon Shevut"
1202:
Claude Reignier Conder & H.H. Kitchener (1881).
1094:. Jerusalem: Gefen Publishing House. pp. 9–10.
1002:. Tel Aviv: Bar Ilan University Press. p. 274.
734:, the north–south artery which roughly follows the
511:The hill at the east end of Alon Shvut is known as
1415:
1294:. New York: Henry Holt & Co. pp. 210–11.
535:appeared in Ottoman tax registers as being in the
526:
2148:. Free Press, Simon & Schuster. p. 197.
1566:14: 183-190 (Hebrew; English summary: XVII-XVIII)
2712:
2264:
1733:"Nefesh B'Nefesh Community Guide for Alon Shvut"
1422:. Cambridge University Press. pp. 310–311.
1365:Quarterly Statement - Palestine Exploration Fund
1331:Quarterly Statement - Palestine Exploration Fund
1179:. Israel Ministry of Agriculture. Archived from
1087:
946:
457:
1842:"Opinion of the International Court of Justice"
1798:. 19 December 2003 – via news.bbc.co.uk.
1261:
1259:
1148:
1124:"On and Off the Beaten Track in … Gush Etzion"
746:meets Route 367, which descends west into the
2437:
2250:
1606:
1389:
1151:"Gush Etzion – Inspiration from the lone oak"
1574:
1572:
986:, University of California Press, 2003 p.36.
908:Alon Shvut and the neighboring community of
404:, but the Israeli government disputes this.
1945:Marty, Martin E.; R. Scott Appleby (1994).
1908:
1482:
1256:
897:, linguistics, poetry, history, geography,
559:was nearby to the north-east. In 1838 both
369:, and neighbors the Israeli settlements of
51:
2451:
2444:
2430:
2257:
2243:
1442:
2141:
1569:
1399:Journal of the Palestine Oriental Society
1284:
815:A third neighbourhood is planned for the
570:
462:Alon Shvut is located on the site of the
449:
2552:Southern Jordan Valley (Bik'at HaYarden)
2092:
2086:
2017:
1902:
1777:"What they didn't tell you about Dahlia"
1727:
1725:
1121:
867:
765:
709:
686:International Committee of the Red Cross
631:
574:
2224:Survey of Western Palestine, Map 21:
2011:
1889:
1533:. Ostracon. p. 124. Archived from
1495:. Israel Antiquities Authority: 85–90.
431:) is sacred to the Arabs with the name
14:
2713:
2210:Tehilla Community Guide for Alon Shvut
1697:
1445:"Early Roman Glass Vessels from Judea"
1212:. Palestine Exploration Fund. p.
1126:. Jewish Action Online. Archived from
1023:
831:Educational and religious institutions
365:of the West Bank, administered by the
2425:
2238:
2214:Survey of Western Palestine, Map 17:
1722:
1228:"The Palestine Exploration Fund Maps"
956:. Israel Central Bureau of Statistics
714:Gush Etzion Regional Council building
397:. In 2022, its population was 3,046.
2746:Israeli settlements in the West Bank
2721:Populated places established in 1970
2069:
2018:Haberman, Clyde (19 December 1994).
1672:Gefen Publishing House Ltd, 2002 p.5
1088:Goshen-Gottstein, Esther R. (2002).
995:
989:
678:Jordan's annexation of the West Bank
2646:Israeli occupation of the West Bank
1984:
342:
27:Israeli settlement in the West Bank
24:
2043:
872:Gush Etzion Winery near Alon Shvut
227:Show map of the Southern West Bank
214:
184:
154:
25:
2757:
2198:
2072:"Visiting small Israeli wineries"
1886:Simon and Schuster, 2005, p. 197.
1455:. Antwerp University Press: 167.
1449:AIHV Annales of the 17th Congress
2492:
1361:"The ruin at Khurbet Beit Sawir"
1327:"The ruin at Khurbet Beit Sawir"
1153:. Jerusalem Post. Archived from
883:
213:
206:
183:
176:
153:
146:
99:
88:
81:
70:
63:
2169:
2135:
2113:
2063:
2037:
1978:
1969:
1938:
1929:
1876:
1867:
1848:
1834:
1802:
1788:
1766:
1747:
1709:
1688:
1675:
1662:
1648:The Survey of Western Palestine
1632:
1600:
1587:
1552:
1514:
1476:
1436:
1409:
1383:
1349:
1315:
1278:
1220:
1209:The Survey of Western Palestine
1195:
1169:
930:2014 Alon Shvut stabbing attack
663:
658:2014 Alon Shvut stabbing attack
527:Ottoman Beit Sawir & Faghur
402:illegal under international law
32:Place in Judea and Samaria Area
2121:"Biblical rhapsody and regret"
2097:. Highbeam.com. Archived from
1142:
1115:
1081:
1053:
977:
968:
774:on the outskirts of Alon Shvut
682:International Court of Justice
674:international humanitarian law
629:in order to build Alon Shvut.
13:
1:
2726:Religious Israeli settlements
1909:Neri Livneh (7 August 2002).
1704:Beit Sakariya Village Profile
1177:"Trips on the Trail of Trees"
940:
761:
458:Hellenistic and Roman periods
2731:Gush Etzion Regional Council
2666:Israeli Civil Administration
2266:Gush Etzion Regional Council
1975:Donna Rosenthal, 2005 p.196.
1873:Donna Rosenthal, 2005 p.202.
1715:Esther R. Goshen-Gottstein,
1681:Esther R. Goshen-Gottstein,
1668:Esther R. Goshen-Gottstein,
1443:Katznelson, Natalya (2006).
1325:; Masterman, E.W.G. (1901).
912:are linked by a path called
705:
407:
367:Gush Etzion Regional Council
7:
1953:University of Chicago Press
1416:Bezalel Bar-Kochva (1989).
923:
846:Herzog College for Teachers
551:. It had a population of 8
10:
2762:
863:
848:is located in Alon Shvut.
444:
2638:
2560:
2517:
2501:
2490:
2459:
2373:
2300:
2272:
2142:Rosenthal, Donna (2003).
1860:30 September 2011 at the
1624:. pp. 2nd appendix,
1524:& Adi Keinan (2009).
1377:10.1179/peq.1901.33.4.407
1343:10.1179/peq.1901.33.3.305
1271:30 September 2011 at the
827:unit's operations there.
617:, Israel confiscated 920
324:
316:
306:
294:
282:
271:
236:
197:Show map of the West Bank
140:
135:
127:
119:
44:
37:
2179:. Ou.org. Archived from
1935:Rosenthal, 2005, p. 197.
1864:Peace Now. 2006 October.
1796:"The settlers' struggle"
1483:Goren-Rosen, Y. (1999).
1248:: CS1 maint: location (
1037:. Elazar. Archived from
718:Located in the northern
670:Fourth Geneva Convention
621:of land from the nearby
464:Battle of Beth Zechariah
136:Etymology: Oak of return
52:
1620:. Vol. 3. Boston:
1061:"The Geneva Convention"
788:Incan Jewish immigrants
627:Khirbet Beit Zakariyyah
359:Khirbet Beit Zakariyyah
2453:Judea and Samaria Area
1895:Communities in Israel
1622:Crocker & Brewster
873:
811:
775:
715:
637:
580:
571:Alon Shvut (est. 1970)
450:Megalithic stone tower
419:in 1948 following the
289:Judea and Samaria Area
123: transcription(s)
2741:Community settlements
2688:Population statistics
2302:Community settlements
1694:Gorenberg, p.401 n.75
1558:Peleg, Yuval (2005).
1357:John Edward Gray Hill
954:"Regional Statistics"
918:Way of the Patriarchs
871:
798:
772:Way of the Patriarchs
769:
742:through Jerusalem to
713:
652:Israel Defense Forces
635:
604:Rothschild Foundation
578:
466:, fought between the
256:31.65472°N 35.12778°E
128: • official
2046:"Success is brewing"
1683:Surviving widowhood,
1670:Surviving widowhood,
1149:Batsheva Pomerantz.
996:Katz, Yosef (1998).
891:Biblical archaeology
728:Gush Etzion Junction
579:Alon Shvut in spring
421:Kfar Etzion massacre
361:. It is part of the
2673:IDF Central Command
2183:on 6 September 2009
1992:Standpoint Magazine
1985:Neumann, Jonathan.
1717:Surviving widowhood
1275:Kfar Etzion website
1204:Edward Henry Palmer
1130:on 6 September 2009
1091:Surviving widowhood
1041:on 12 November 2011
1031:"Welcome to Elazar"
837:Yeshivat Har Etzion
770:Roman milestone on
642:Yeshivat Har Etzion
636:Yeshivat Har Etzion
506:Temple in Jerusalem
429:Quercus calliprinos
423:. The 700-year-old
252: /
2700:Jerusalem District
2678:Israeli settlement
2502:Regional committee
2050:The Jerusalem Post
2024:The New York Times
1286:Gorenberg, Gershom
1069:. 10 December 2009
874:
776:
716:
638:
581:
513:Khirbet Beit Sawir
488:Battle of Beth Zur
433:Ballutet el Yerzeh
347:Israeli settlement
272:Grid position
261:31.65472; 35.12778
167:Show map of Israel
2708:
2707:
2575:Beit Aryeh-Ofarim
2519:Regional councils
2419:
2418:
2360:Nokdim (El David)
2230:Wikimedia commons
2220:Wikimedia commons
2123:. Israelhayom.com
1882:Donna Rosenthal,
1522:Raphael Greenberg
1157:on 10 August 2011
332:
331:
16:(Redirected from
2753:
2542:Megilot Dead Sea
2496:
2446:
2439:
2432:
2423:
2422:
2259:
2252:
2245:
2236:
2235:
2205:Official website
2193:
2192:
2190:
2188:
2173:
2167:
2166:
2164:
2162:
2139:
2133:
2132:
2130:
2128:
2117:
2111:
2110:
2108:
2106:
2090:
2084:
2083:
2081:
2079:
2067:
2061:
2060:
2058:
2056:
2044:Zippor, Amihai.
2041:
2035:
2034:
2032:
2030:
2015:
2009:
2008:
2006:
2004:
1995:. Archived from
1982:
1976:
1973:
1967:
1966:
1942:
1936:
1933:
1927:
1926:
1924:
1922:
1906:
1900:
1893:
1887:
1880:
1874:
1871:
1865:
1852:
1846:
1845:
1838:
1832:
1831:
1829:
1827:
1821:
1814:
1806:
1800:
1799:
1792:
1786:
1770:
1764:
1751:
1745:
1744:
1742:
1740:
1729:
1720:
1713:
1707:
1701:
1695:
1692:
1686:
1679:
1673:
1666:
1660:
1659:
1636:
1630:
1629:
1604:
1598:
1591:
1585:
1584:
1576:
1567:
1556:
1550:
1549:
1547:
1545:
1540:on 28 March 2016
1539:
1532:
1518:
1512:
1511:
1509:
1507:
1480:
1474:
1473:
1471:
1469:
1440:
1434:
1433:
1413:
1407:
1406:
1387:
1381:
1380:
1353:
1347:
1346:
1319:
1313:
1312:
1310:
1308:
1282:
1276:
1263:
1254:
1253:
1247:
1239:
1237:
1235:
1224:
1218:
1217:
1199:
1193:
1192:
1190:
1188:
1173:
1167:
1166:
1164:
1162:
1146:
1140:
1139:
1137:
1135:
1119:
1113:
1112:
1110:
1108:
1085:
1079:
1078:
1076:
1074:
1057:
1051:
1050:
1048:
1046:
1027:
1021:
1020:
1018:
1016:
993:
987:
984:Meron Benvenisti
981:
975:
972:
966:
965:
963:
961:
950:
850:Tsomet Institute
344:
267:
266:
264:
263:
262:
257:
253:
250:
249:
248:
245:
228:
217:
216:
210:
198:
187:
186:
180:
168:
157:
156:
150:
103:
92:
85:
74:
67:
49:
48:
46:
35:
34:
21:
2761:
2760:
2756:
2755:
2754:
2752:
2751:
2750:
2711:
2710:
2709:
2704:
2634:
2556:
2513:
2497:
2488:
2455:
2450:
2420:
2415:
2391:Ma'ale Rehav'am
2369:
2296:
2268:
2263:
2201:
2196:
2186:
2184:
2175:
2174:
2170:
2160:
2158:
2156:
2140:
2136:
2126:
2124:
2119:
2118:
2114:
2104:
2102:
2101:on 14 July 2014
2091:
2087:
2077:
2075:
2074:. Jewishmag.com
2070:Levinson, Jay.
2068:
2064:
2054:
2052:
2042:
2038:
2028:
2026:
2016:
2012:
2002:
2000:
1999:on 2 April 2012
1983:
1979:
1974:
1970:
1963:
1955:. p. 290.
1943:
1939:
1934:
1930:
1920:
1918:
1907:
1903:
1894:
1890:
1881:
1877:
1872:
1868:
1862:Wayback Machine
1853:
1849:
1840:
1839:
1835:
1825:
1823:
1819:
1812:
1808:
1807:
1803:
1794:
1793:
1789:
1785:(11 Nov. 2014).
1782:Times of Israel
1771:
1767:
1763:(10 Nov. 2014).
1752:
1748:
1738:
1736:
1731:
1730:
1723:
1714:
1710:
1702:
1698:
1693:
1689:
1680:
1676:
1667:
1663:
1644:H. H. Kitchener
1637:
1633:
1605:
1601:
1592:
1588:
1577:
1570:
1557:
1553:
1543:
1541:
1537:
1530:
1519:
1515:
1505:
1503:
1481:
1477:
1467:
1465:
1463:
1441:
1437:
1430:
1414:
1410:
1388:
1384:
1354:
1350:
1320:
1316:
1306:
1304:
1302:
1283:
1279:
1273:Wayback Machine
1264:
1257:
1241:
1240:
1233:
1231:
1226:
1225:
1221:
1200:
1196:
1186:
1184:
1183:on 1 April 2012
1175:
1174:
1170:
1160:
1158:
1147:
1143:
1133:
1131:
1120:
1116:
1106:
1104:
1102:
1086:
1082:
1072:
1070:
1059:
1058:
1054:
1044:
1042:
1029:
1028:
1024:
1014:
1012:
1010:
994:
990:
982:
978:
973:
969:
959:
957:
952:
951:
947:
943:
926:
886:
866:
833:
764:
708:
696:Israeli outpost
666:
585:Masu'ot Yitzhak
573:
541:of Quds of the
529:
460:
452:
447:
410:
343:אַלּוֹן שְׁבוּת
260:
258:
254:
251:
246:
243:
241:
239:
238:
232:
231:
230:
229:
226:
225:
224:
223:
222:
218:
201:
200:
199:
196:
195:
194:
193:
192:
188:
171:
170:
169:
166:
165:
164:
163:
162:
158:
115:
114:
113:
110:
109:
108:
107:
106:
105:
104:
95:
94:
93:
86:
77:
76:
75:
68:
50:
45:אַלּוֹן שְׁבוּת
43:
42:
40:
33:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2759:
2749:
2748:
2743:
2738:
2733:
2728:
2723:
2706:
2705:
2703:
2702:
2697:
2692:
2691:
2690:
2685:
2675:
2670:
2669:
2668:
2658:
2653:
2648:
2642:
2640:
2636:
2635:
2633:
2632:
2627:
2625:Ma'ale Efrayim
2622:
2617:
2612:
2610:Karnei Shomron
2607:
2602:
2597:
2592:
2587:
2582:
2577:
2572:
2566:
2564:
2562:Local councils
2558:
2557:
2555:
2554:
2549:
2544:
2539:
2537:Mateh Binyamin
2534:
2529:
2523:
2521:
2515:
2514:
2512:
2511:
2505:
2503:
2499:
2498:
2491:
2489:
2487:
2486:
2481:
2476:
2471:
2465:
2463:
2457:
2456:
2449:
2448:
2441:
2434:
2426:
2417:
2416:
2414:
2413:
2408:
2403:
2398:
2393:
2388:
2383:
2377:
2375:
2371:
2370:
2368:
2367:
2362:
2357:
2352:
2347:
2342:
2337:
2332:
2327:
2322:
2317:
2312:
2306:
2304:
2298:
2297:
2295:
2294:
2289:
2284:
2278:
2276:
2270:
2269:
2262:
2261:
2254:
2247:
2239:
2233:
2232:
2222:
2212:
2207:
2200:
2199:External links
2197:
2195:
2194:
2168:
2154:
2134:
2112:
2093:JONAH MANDEL.
2085:
2062:
2036:
2010:
1977:
1968:
1961:
1937:
1928:
1901:
1888:
1875:
1866:
1847:
1833:
1822:on 6 July 2010
1801:
1787:
1773:Sherri Mandell
1765:
1746:
1721:
1708:
1696:
1687:
1674:
1661:
1631:
1599:
1586:
1568:
1551:
1513:
1475:
1461:
1435:
1428:
1408:
1382:
1348:
1337:(3): 305–306.
1314:
1300:
1277:
1255:
1219:
1194:
1168:
1141:
1122:Peter Abelow.
1114:
1100:
1080:
1052:
1035:Elazar website
1022:
1008:
988:
976:
967:
944:
942:
939:
938:
937:
932:
925:
922:
914:Derech Ha’Avot
885:
882:
878:Cabernet Franc
865:
862:
841:Hesder Yeshiva
832:
829:
813:
812:
763:
760:
707:
704:
665:
662:
572:
569:
528:
525:
478:, in northern
459:
456:
451:
448:
446:
443:
409:
406:
330:
329:
326:
322:
321:
318:
314:
313:
308:
304:
303:
298:
292:
291:
286:
280:
279:
273:
269:
268:
234:
233:
220:
219:
212:
211:
205:
204:
203:
202:
190:
189:
182:
181:
175:
174:
173:
172:
160:
159:
152:
151:
145:
144:
143:
142:
141:
138:
137:
133:
132:
129:
125:
124:
117:
116:
98:
97:
96:
87:
80:
79:
78:
69:
62:
61:
60:
59:
58:
57:
56:
41:
38:
31:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2758:
2747:
2744:
2742:
2739:
2737:
2734:
2732:
2729:
2727:
2724:
2722:
2719:
2718:
2716:
2701:
2698:
2696:
2693:
2689:
2686:
2684:
2681:
2680:
2679:
2676:
2674:
2671:
2667:
2664:
2663:
2662:
2659:
2657:
2654:
2652:
2649:
2647:
2644:
2643:
2641:
2637:
2631:
2628:
2626:
2623:
2621:
2618:
2616:
2613:
2611:
2608:
2606:
2603:
2601:
2598:
2596:
2593:
2591:
2588:
2586:
2583:
2581:
2578:
2576:
2573:
2571:
2570:Alfei Menashe
2568:
2567:
2565:
2563:
2559:
2553:
2550:
2548:
2545:
2543:
2540:
2538:
2535:
2533:
2530:
2528:
2525:
2524:
2522:
2520:
2516:
2510:
2509:Yesha Council
2507:
2506:
2504:
2500:
2495:
2485:
2484:Modi'in Illit
2482:
2480:
2479:Ma'ale Adumim
2477:
2475:
2472:
2470:
2467:
2466:
2464:
2462:
2458:
2454:
2447:
2442:
2440:
2435:
2433:
2428:
2427:
2424:
2412:
2409:
2407:
2404:
2402:
2399:
2397:
2394:
2392:
2389:
2387:
2384:
2382:
2379:
2378:
2376:
2372:
2366:
2363:
2361:
2358:
2356:
2353:
2351:
2348:
2346:
2343:
2341:
2338:
2336:
2333:
2331:
2328:
2326:
2323:
2321:
2318:
2316:
2313:
2311:
2308:
2307:
2305:
2303:
2299:
2293:
2290:
2288:
2285:
2283:
2280:
2279:
2277:
2275:
2271:
2267:
2260:
2255:
2253:
2248:
2246:
2241:
2240:
2237:
2231:
2227:
2223:
2221:
2217:
2213:
2211:
2208:
2206:
2203:
2202:
2182:
2178:
2172:
2157:
2155:0-684-86972-1
2151:
2147:
2146:
2138:
2122:
2116:
2100:
2096:
2089:
2073:
2066:
2051:
2047:
2040:
2025:
2021:
2014:
1998:
1994:
1993:
1988:
1981:
1972:
1964:
1962:9780226508863
1958:
1954:
1950:
1949:
1941:
1932:
1916:
1912:
1905:
1899:, NBN website
1898:
1892:
1885:
1879:
1870:
1863:
1859:
1856:
1851:
1843:
1837:
1818:
1811:
1805:
1797:
1791:
1784:
1783:
1778:
1774:
1769:
1762:
1761:
1756:
1750:
1734:
1728:
1726:
1718:
1712:
1706:, ARIJ, p. 17
1705:
1700:
1691:
1685:pp. 9–15, 47.
1684:
1678:
1671:
1665:
1657:
1653:
1649:
1645:
1641:
1635:
1627:
1623:
1619:
1618:
1613:
1609:
1603:
1596:
1590:
1582:
1575:
1573:
1565:
1561:
1555:
1536:
1529:
1528:
1523:
1517:
1502:
1498:
1494:
1490:
1486:
1479:
1464:
1462:9789054876182
1458:
1454:
1450:
1446:
1439:
1431:
1429:9780521016834
1425:
1421:
1420:
1412:
1404:
1400:
1396:
1392:
1391:E.J.H. Mackay
1386:
1378:
1374:
1370:
1366:
1362:
1358:
1352:
1344:
1340:
1336:
1332:
1328:
1324:
1323:Hanauer, J.E.
1318:
1303:
1301:0-8050-8241-7
1297:
1293:
1292:
1287:
1281:
1274:
1270:
1267:
1262:
1260:
1251:
1245:
1229:
1223:
1215:
1211:
1210:
1205:
1198:
1182:
1178:
1172:
1156:
1152:
1145:
1129:
1125:
1118:
1103:
1101:965-229-287-7
1097:
1093:
1092:
1084:
1068:
1067:
1062:
1056:
1040:
1036:
1032:
1026:
1011:
1009:965-226-195-5
1005:
1001:
1000:
992:
985:
980:
971:
955:
949:
945:
936:
933:
931:
928:
927:
921:
919:
915:
911:
906:
904:
900:
896:
892:
884:Local culture
881:
879:
870:
861:
859:
855:
851:
847:
842:
838:
828:
826:
822:
818:
817:Giv'at HaHish
810:
808:
804:
797:
796:
795:
793:
789:
785:
781:
773:
768:
759:
757:
756:Tel Aviv area
753:
752:coastal plain
749:
745:
741:
737:
733:
729:
724:
721:
712:
703:
701:
697:
693:
689:
687:
683:
679:
675:
671:
661:
659:
655:
653:
649:
646:
643:
634:
630:
628:
624:
620:
616:
613:According to
611:
609:
605:
600:
596:
594:
590:
586:
577:
568:
566:
562:
558:
554:
550:
546:
545:
540:
539:
534:
524:
522:
518:
514:
509:
507:
503:
499:
496:
491:
489:
485:
481:
477:
476:Beit Zakariah
473:
472:Seleucid army
469:
465:
455:
442:
440:
436:
434:
430:
426:
422:
418:
415:
405:
403:
398:
396:
392:
388:
384:
380:
376:
372:
368:
364:
360:
356:
352:
348:
340:
336:
327:
323:
319:
315:
312:
309:
305:
302:
299:
297:
293:
290:
287:
285:
281:
278:
274:
270:
265:
237:Coordinates:
235:
209:
179:
149:
139:
134:
130:
126:
122:
118:
112:
102:
91:
84:
73:
66:
55:
36:
30:
19:
2595:Giv'at Ze'ev
2474:Beitar Illit
2386:Ibei HaNahal
2309:
2185:. Retrieved
2181:the original
2171:
2159:. Retrieved
2144:
2137:
2125:. Retrieved
2115:
2103:. Retrieved
2099:the original
2088:
2076:. Retrieved
2065:
2053:. Retrieved
2049:
2039:
2027:. Retrieved
2023:
2013:
2001:. Retrieved
1997:the original
1990:
1980:
1971:
1947:
1940:
1931:
1919:. Retrieved
1915:The Guardian
1914:
1904:
1891:
1883:
1878:
1869:
1850:
1836:
1824:. Retrieved
1817:the original
1804:
1790:
1780:
1768:
1758:
1753:Ari Soffer,
1749:
1737:. Retrieved
1735:. Nbn.org.il
1719:, pp. 1, 12.
1716:
1711:
1699:
1690:
1682:
1677:
1669:
1664:
1647:
1640:C. R. Conder
1634:
1616:
1608:Robinson, E.
1602:
1594:
1589:
1580:
1559:
1554:
1542:. Retrieved
1535:the original
1526:
1516:
1504:. Retrieved
1492:
1488:
1478:
1466:. Retrieved
1452:
1448:
1438:
1418:
1411:
1402:
1398:
1385:
1368:
1364:
1351:
1334:
1330:
1317:
1305:. Retrieved
1290:
1280:
1232:. Retrieved
1222:
1208:
1197:
1185:. Retrieved
1181:the original
1171:
1159:. Retrieved
1155:the original
1144:
1132:. Retrieved
1128:the original
1117:
1105:. Retrieved
1090:
1083:
1071:. Retrieved
1064:
1055:
1043:. Retrieved
1039:the original
1034:
1025:
1013:. Retrieved
998:
991:
979:
970:
958:. Retrieved
948:
935:Israeli wine
913:
907:
895:hermeneutics
887:
875:
834:
816:
814:
799:
777:
725:
720:Judean Hills
717:
700:Givat Hahish
690:
667:
664:Legal status
656:
639:
612:
597:
582:
564:
560:
556:
542:
536:
532:
530:
516:
512:
510:
492:
461:
453:
437:
432:
428:
411:
399:
334:
333:
131:Allon Shevut
111:
53:
29:
2651:Enclave law
2620:Kiryat Arba
2527:Gush Etzion
2411:Tzur Shalem
2355:Neve Daniel
2345:Ma'ale Amos
2330:Karmei Tzur
2292:Rosh Tzurim
2282:Kfar Etzion
2161:16 November
1760:Arutz Sheva
1593:Hutteroth,
1544:23 February
1307:17 November
1234:17 November
1187:17 November
1161:13 November
1134:13 November
1107:17 November
1073:27 November
910:Neve Daniel
748:Elah Valley
625:village of
623:Palestinian
599:Yigal Allon
589:Six-Day War
521:columbarium
439:Yigal Allon
417:Arab Legion
379:Neve Daniel
375:Rosh Tzurim
371:Kfar Etzion
363:Etzion bloc
355:Palestinian
301:Gush Etzion
259: /
18:Alon Shevut
2715:Categories
2532:Har Hevron
2396:Pnei Kedem
2340:Kfar Eldad
2310:Alon Shvut
1897:Alon Shvut
1826:30 October
1506:8 November
1468:8 November
1371:(4): 407.
1045:3 December
1015:3 December
941:References
903:Jewish law
854:Jewish law
762:Demography
608:Ein Tsurim
565:Beit Sawir
533:Beit Sawir
517:Beit Sawir
515:(ruins of
498:milestones
425:Kermes Oak
335:Alon Shvut
325:Population
244:31°39′17″N
221:Alon Shvut
191:Alon Shvut
161:Alon Shvut
39:Alon Shvut
2695:Seam Zone
2287:Migdal Oz
2274:Kibbutzim
1612:Smith, E.
1595:loc. cit.
1501:0792-8424
1405:: 95–102.
1266:העץ הבודד
744:Beersheba
736:watershed
706:Geography
692:Peace Now
531:In 1596,
484:Maccabees
468:Maccabees
414:Jordanian
408:Etymology
391:Migdal Oz
351:West Bank
311:West Bank
275:162/118
247:35°7′40″E
54:ألون شفوت
2639:See also
2605:Immanuel
2600:Har Adar
2406:Sde Boaz
2374:Outposts
2325:Har Gilo
2315:Bat Ayin
2187:20 April
2127:20 April
2105:20 April
2078:20 April
2055:20 April
2029:20 April
2003:20 April
1921:20 April
1917:. London
1858:Archived
1739:20 April
1646:(1883).
1614:(1841).
1393:(1920).
1359:(1901).
1288:(2006).
1269:Archived
1244:cite web
1066:BBC News
960:21 March
924:See also
899:kabbalah
792:Trujillo
740:Nazareth
732:Route 60
730:, where
684:and the
470:and the
387:Bat Ayin
357:town of
345:) is an
284:District
2615:Kedumim
2580:Beit El
2547:Shomron
2401:Sde Bar
1597:, p122.
1206:(ed.).
864:Economy
858:Sabbath
821:Haganah
780:Amharic
750:to the
648:yeshiva
502:mikvehs
500:. Many
445:History
349:in the
317:Founded
296:Council
47:
2656:Area C
2630:Oranit
2590:Elkana
2461:Cities
2381:Gevaot
2350:Metzad
2320:Elazar
2152:
1959:
1642:&
1499:
1489:Atiqot
1459:
1426:
1298:
1098:
1006:
901:, and
784:aliyah
645:hesder
619:dunams
561:Faghur
553:Muslim
538:Nahiya
393:, and
383:Elazar
339:Hebrew
307:Region
121:Hebrew
2661:COGAT
2585:Efrat
2469:Ariel
2365:Tekoa
2335:Kedar
1820:(PDF)
1813:(PDF)
1538:(PDF)
1531:(PDF)
807:Hamas
803:Herzl
738:from
593:Nahal
557:Fagur
495:Roman
480:Judea
395:Efrat
328:3,046
2683:List
2189:2012
2163:2011
2150:ISBN
2129:2012
2107:2012
2080:2012
2057:2012
2031:2012
2005:2012
1957:ISBN
1923:2012
1828:2011
1741:2012
1564:JSRS
1546:2019
1508:2011
1497:ISSN
1470:2011
1457:ISBN
1424:ISBN
1309:2011
1296:ISBN
1250:link
1236:2011
1189:2011
1163:2011
1136:2011
1109:2011
1096:ISBN
1075:2010
1047:2011
1017:2011
1004:ISBN
962:2024
825:HISH
805:and
754:and
615:ARIJ
563:and
549:Quds
544:Liwa
320:1970
2226:IAA
2216:IAA
1656:351
1652:112
1626:116
1373:doi
1339:doi
1214:388
920:).
823:'s
698:of
547:of
277:PAL
2717::
2228:,
2218:,
2048:.
2022:.
1989:.
1951:.
1913:.
1779:,
1775:,
1757:,
1724:^
1654:,
1610:;
1571:^
1562:.
1493:38
1491:.
1487:.
1451:.
1447:.
1401:.
1397:.
1369:33
1367:.
1363:.
1335:33
1333:.
1329:.
1258:^
1246:}}
1242:{{
1063:.
1033:.
893:,
860:.
688:.
490:.
389:,
385:,
381:,
377:,
373:,
341::
2445:e
2438:t
2431:v
2258:e
2251:t
2244:v
2191:.
2165:.
2131:.
2109:.
2082:.
2059:.
2033:.
2007:.
1965:.
1925:.
1844:.
1830:.
1743:.
1658:.
1628:.
1548:.
1510:.
1472:.
1453:8
1432:.
1403:1
1379:.
1375::
1345:.
1341::
1311:.
1252:)
1238:.
1216:.
1191:.
1165:.
1138:.
1111:.
1077:.
1049:.
1019:.
964:.
916:(
427:(
337:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
.jpg)
