672:'s "Cryin'", charted even higher in both Britain and the US. The band folded again in the early 1990s following musical differences, but reformed twice more in their history. Maxine Petrucci also joined Vixen, albeit as a touring bass guitarist, after her sister invited her in 1998 until the Petruccis and their fellow band members were forced to disperse when Kuehnemund, feeling left out and her lead in representing Vixen being usurped, successfully sued to keep the rights to her band's name. She reunited Vixen in 2001, with a new bassist in tow, until disagreements with the band's management caused Kuehnemund's bandmates to leave, driving her to search for and hire new members. In 2004, Vixen's line-up from the
443:, Chris Scheri, Robyn Clark and Sally Zylstra. Labelled "Sweet and Heavy Rock", Sweet Jayne played mostly original material. Winning the Australasian Yamaha Battle of the Bands in 1978, Sweet Jayne went on through various cassette, vinyl and film clip releases and line up changes and played 700 gigs over 6 years. Sweet Jayne split up in 1983 when Chris Scheri (flute and vocals) and Cris Bonacci (guitar) were invited to the UK to work for
274:
809:
became the first woman to establish a
Christian band, specifically an all-female group. Even though Rachel Rachel's success was short lived when they folded due to "creative differences" and too great a geographic distance, future rock bands or non-rock musical groups in the Christian genre that have
589:
in the 1980s helped to shed another light on the role of females in music. Because of the success of the Go-Go's and the
Bangles many females were frustrated at not being taken seriously or only thought of as "cute chicks playing music" and either joined rock bands or formed all-female metal bands.
1619:
The
Lovedolls became a real band now and from there it became real hectic. To make a movie about an (now) established rock band that was originally a satire would be like a double dip. I figure, they're a "real" band now & they only have a couple of original members at this point- it's evolved
210:
From 1964-1968 the
Pandoras was an all-girl band (one of the first) playing a few original tunes and a bunch of popular covers at concerts and dances throughout New England. They started out as a trio, with Simmons College students Kathy Kinsella and Pinky Keehner on rhythm guitar and lead guitar,
255:
arranged for it to have a wide release. The Shaggs, particularly in their early years, were noted for their inability to adhere to basic norms of popular music (their drummer, Helen Wiggin, often found herself detached from the music her sisters Dot and Betty were singing and playing on guitar),
719:
With the resurgence of interest in pop-punk bands in the US in the early 1990s, along with the sunset strip "hair metal" scene becoming extremely crowded, bands who combined a "non-image" with loud raw music started were gigging at clubs like Rajis in
Hollywood. Bands such as
1768:
Jet
Records was going under at the time and was trying to re-group. They owned us all individually and tried to change us. They introduced Roxy to VIXEN. Bret later went on to KAISER. Jet pushed John Ward on us and we just didn't have any chemistry after that. It was
944:
In the 2010s, some groups that would typically fit the description of an all-female band began expressing their ambivalence towards the term, and similar terms such as "girl band" or "female-fronted band". Female musicians have written about the gendered
546:, both from the L.A. club scene, were the first all-female rock bands to find sustained success, individual musicians paved the way for the industry to seek out bands that had female musicians and allow them to be part of the recording process.
655:
during the mid-1970s. Kuehnemund folded the band a few months later, when her bandmates either dropped out or joined other bands, and she reformed it after moving to L.A. at the start of the 1980s. Vixen was sometimes described as "the female
351:) gives the film credit for inspiring all-female rock bands, with the fictional band Carrie Nations created for the film, stating that such bands were quite rare at the time, but started to spring up in the film's wake.
549:
While the 1980s helped pave the way for female musicians to get taken more seriously it was still considered a novelty of sorts for several years, and it was very much a male-dominated world. In 1984, when film maker
533:
magazine poked fun at when they put the band on their cover in their underwear along with the caption "Go-Go's Put out!". However musician magazines were starting to show respect to female musicians, putting
487:'s custom label Phantom. The contract made RCA/Phantom the first mainstream record label to grant a band the right to reject any advertising offensive to feminist sensibilities. The band released two albums,
1420:
35:, in which the female members are solely vocalists, though this terminology is not universally followed. While all-male bands are common in many rock and pop scenes, all-female bands are less common.
131:'s resident dance band in 1943 and toured until the 1980s. All-girl bands active in vaudeville, variety shows, and early sound films during the 1920s to the 1950s are documented by Kristin McGee in
732:
became popular, while demonstrating on stage, and in interviews, a self-confident "bad girl" attitude at times, always willing to challenge assumptions about how an all-female band should behave.
1302:
632:, the drummer. However, based on management decisions, it was decided that it would be better if only one of the sisters was in the band and Roxy was placed in another band, the all-female,
752:, have been less comfortable with the childhood-centered issues of much of the riot grrrl aesthetic, but nonetheless also have dealt explicitly with feminist and related issues. All-female
241:
were an all-female family band who earned some regional notoriety during their time as a performing band in the late 1960s; by the time they had disbanded in 1975 their first album
594:, the band splintered before an album would be released and the remaining members released a 12-inch single in 1987 under the name Malibu Barbi. When Cara Crash and Wanda Day left
1506:
Question: So no chance of turning up on the cover of
Rolling Stone in your underwear with the caption "Graces Put out!"? Charlotte Caffey: the classic cover? No, I don't think so.
1378:
568:, it also spawned a real band. While the Lovedolls could barely play at first, because of the film, and because they were an "all-female band", they received press and gigs.
483:
In 1974, the Deadly
Nightshade, a rock/country band (Anne Bowen, rhythm guitar/percussion; Pamela Robin Brandt, electric bass; Helen Hooke, lead guitar/violin) was signed by
1206:
211:
and Sally Levy on drums. Much later, under the management guidance of Peter
Bonfils, the band had some success, including a recording contract and a couple of singles with
885:
In Japan, the 2010s brought a boom of all-female heavy metal bands forming and gaining mainstream attention. Although considered pioneers as the first to form in 2007,
1221:
1835:
Most women in rock are only repeating what men have done. The women in this band are not doing that. We're coming at things from a more feminine, lunar, viewpoint.
953:
would not describe types of musical groups based on the gender of their members. Prominent bands who have adopted this viewpoint include
American pop rock trio
458:, from South London, formed in 1978. While somewhat successful in the UK, they became better known in the early 1980s. One of the original members of the band,
1430:
1973:
985:) and sing the occasional vocals that accompany some of their tracks. Many bands across many genres are all-female, such as the psychedelic folk group
1306:
1189:
71:'s Musical Sweethearts, "Helen Lewis and Her All-Girl Jazz Syncopators" as well as "Helen Lewis and her Rhythm Queens were popular. Dozens of early
1781:
1589:
Basically the core of We Got Power films is Jordan and Jennifer Schwartz and myself and Jeff and Steve McDonald helped a lot on the Lovedolls films.
1569:
Meredith Brooks: I remember working with a couple of producers that went 'Yeah, and we'll get a guitar player...' and I am like 'Um, guys. I play!'
2349:
2173:
1276:
628:
was released along with the single "High in High School". the Petrucci sisters were a focal point of the band – Maxine, the lead guitarist, and
574:
became the first self-produced all-female band in the R&B/pop style of music to play all instruments; several of their singles - including "
527:
played "no-frills, glam-rock anthems, sung with her tough-as-nails snarl and sneer", the Go-Go's were seen as playful girls, an image that even
768:, also write songs dealing with matters specific to women and their position in society. A film put together by a San Diego psychiatrist, Dr.
2322:
1799:
215:("About My Baby", b/w "New Day," and "Games" b/w "Don't Bother"), and gigs that showed all around the U.S. as well as in Newfoundland and
1684:
2227:
702:, released between 2006 and 2007. Kuehnemund died in 2013 and Vixen was reformed with three-quarters of the "classic" line-up plus
1926:
373:
were an early commercially successful, hard-edged, all-female hard rock band, releasing their first album in 1976; band members
2343:
1736:
877:, despite numerous line-up changes, have never broke up despite a brief hiatus and celebrated their 40th anniversary in 2018.
2293:
1260:
1045:
1908:
468:
2259:
2245:
873:. Sweet Jayne's Cris Bonacci became Girlschool's lead guitarist in 1985 and stayed with the band for fewer than 10 years.
661:
507:
The 1980s, for the first time, saw long-sought chart success from all-female bands and female-fronted rock bands. On the
64:
1890:
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explored some of these issues with interviews from many of the female musicians on the riot grrrl scene at the time.
575:
321:
598:
and joined Malibu Barbi their sound shifted from heavy metal to a sound described as combining a "driving beat with
523:" at No. 2 sent a strong message out to many industry heads that females who could play could bring in money. While
303:
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412:
among others, and the formation of other groups where the female members influenced the music and lyrical content (
295:
1473:
Charlotte Caffey: I remember the fact that people would say 'You're an all-girl band, you can't possibly make it.'
1847:
736:
described the other females in Hole as using a more "lunar viewpoint" in their roles as musicians. In the 1990s,
986:
922:
343:
299:
698:
47:
and during the 1930s, "all-girl" bands such as the Blue Belles, the Parisian Redheads (later the Bricktops),
1991:
949:
behind such descriptors, pointing out how seldom the term "all-male band" is used, and that a society with
905:, who are believed to have been the first of the movement to join a major record label when they signed to
813:
Many female musicians from all-female bands in the 1980s and 1990s have gone on to more high-profile gigs.
790:
409:
232:
2213:
1952:
1873:
560:
168:
160:
2323:"Camp Cope's Georgia Maq: 'I am damn proud that dangerous men in music still warn each other about me'"
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516:
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became the first all-female band to reach the Hot 100's top 40, with "Charity Ball" peaking at No. 40.
2378:
591:
579:
425:
362:
111:, from 1934 to 1939. Eunice Westmoreland, under the name Rita Rio, led an all-girl band appearing on
969:
All-female bands are not restricted to the mainstream genres. The British/Australian string quartet
2199:
1379:"The Shaggs Reunion Concert Was Unsettling, Beautiful, Eerie, and Will Probably Never Happen Again"
998:
284:
439:
In Australia in 1977 all-girl band Sweet Jayne began doing regular gigs with the original lineup:
75:
were made of the vaudeville style all-girl groups, especially short subject promotional films for
2383:
1957:
901:
Indies Albums Chart and reached number 15 on the main chart. Another notable girls metal band is
708:
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One such band that was playing harder music in San Francisco was Rude Girl. Originally signed to
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in the late 1970s with its "anyone can do it" ethos lead to the formation of such bands as
192:
180:
48:
1692:
203:(1967), the Heart Beats (1968), and Ariel (1968–1970) which included the three members of
8:
802:
757:
665:
135:. Sally Placksin, Linda Dahl, D. Antoinette Handy, and Frank Driggs along with professor
92:
60:
925:
for Best New Band. Another example of all-female band is the Brazilian death metal band
660:", eventually becoming commercially successful due largely to the band's signature hit "
2148:
1583:
866:
782:
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in 2012 and they continually toured until Brandt's death in 2015, dissolving the band.
76:
2246:"Gender Ain't Genre: Why I Disavow the Moniker of "Girl Band" | Tom Tom Magazine"
466:, switching from guitar to bass. Among Girlschool's early recordings was an EP titled
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in 1976. Reunited in 2009, the Deadly Nightshade recorded and released a third album
451:
1744:
1277:"Silent Era : PSFL : Helen Lewis and Her All-Girl Jazz Syncopators (192?)"
2174:"Golden Gods 2018: Judas Priest, Code Orange, Maynard James Keenan amongst winners"
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period, to honor her legacy. Both Stile and long-time frontwoman/rhythm guitarist
2278:
950:
946:
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910:
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668:, making Vixen erroneously a one-hit wonder, although their next hit, a cover of
520:
459:
413:
366:
212:
200:
187:(who pioneered the all-female band sound in the early to mid-1970s) in 1969 when
176:
2012:
1782:"Jan Kuehnemund, founder of pioneering all-female metal band Vixen, passes away"
1407:
The 100 Greatest Bands of All Time: A Guide to the Legends Who Rocked the World
1383:
1018:
934:
834:
830:
794:
725:
688:
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607:
463:
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257:
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196:
159:. Among the earliest all-female rock bands to be signed to a record label were
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713:
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599:
595:
539:
529:
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397:
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365:, recorded the first of a string of albums, sometimes joined by their sister
156:
103:, led a male band, Blanche Calloway and Her Joy Boys, from 1932 to 1939, and
84:
68:
28:
2038:
814:
696:
has been a fan of the band. The line-up from 2001 recorded a fourth album,
693:
637:
535:
440:
370:
355:
348:
220:
184:
116:
100:
52:
2094:
1366:. No. 338. Straight Arrow Publishers, Inc. March 5, 1981. p. 31.
473:
31:
that is exclusively composed of female musicians. This is distinct from a
1759:
1632:
Widran, Jonathan (July 8–21, 1991). "First Artists – The Rebel Pebbles".
1613:
Flipside, Al & Joy (1988). "Surfin' the Cess Pool with Dave Markey".
1581:
Flipside, Al & Joy (1988). "Surfin' the Cess Pool with Dave Markey".
1250:
1185:
970:
954:
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have been cited as the initiators of the movement when their first album
862:
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551:
543:
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which somewhat ironically (and to their bewilderment) made them icons of
248:
216:
172:
2228:"CRYPTA PERFORMS LIVE AT WACKEN OPEN AIR 2022; PRO-SHOT VIDEO STREAMING"
1662:
2231:
1202:
1008:
874:
870:
865:, from Precious Metal, was the touring guitarist for Brooks as well as
810:
only women as members followed their lead in the next decades to come.
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801:, which existed only during the early 1990s and who performed in an
273:
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929:, formed 2019 in São Paulo. They released their first album titled
886:
846:
657:
477:
188:
44:
1953:"Women Rock Out in 'Not Bad': their wild energy lifts sloppy film"
825:, the singer from Rude Girl and Malibu Barbi, went on to sing for
155:
Bands composed solely of women began to emerge with the advent of
119:
before changing her career to acting and her professional name to
1974:"Rachel Rachel: An all girl rock band making an impact Stateside"
1649:
Becoming Almost Famous: My Back Pages in Music, Writing, and Life
1343:"The Dr. Demento Show (live on KMET) – December 24, 1973 (8p-9p)"
890:
761:
749:
571:
417:
2125:
1252:
Some Liked It Hot: Jazz Women in Film and Television, 1928–1959
1152:
They're Playing Our Songs: Women Talk About Feminist Rock Music
974:
926:
902:
898:
432:. The expansion of punk into Europe gave rise to Switzerland's
91:
process, in a film now in the Maurice Zouary collection at the
1038:
Rock Chicks: The Hottest Female Rockers from the 1960s to Now
982:
978:
2357:
2294:"No Girl Band: Haim insulted by 'medieval' sexism in music"
842:
420:) or were the featured artist within the ensemble, notably
252:
2338:
1452:
Haymes, Greg (November 23, 2006). "Long live the Queen".
683:
128:
1891:"The greatest band you've never heard of: Fifth Column"
2308:"No-holds-barred: meet Camp Cope • Neu • DIY Magazine"
1548:"Tina Weymouth & David Byrne, the Talking Heads".
1114:
Trouble Girls: The Rolling Stone Book of Women in Rock
1095:
She's a Rebel: The History of Women in Rock & Roll
16:
Musical group exclusively composed of female musicians
2346:
maintained by Nicole Emmenegger (aka Jenny Woolworth)
1829:
Boder, Christopher (October 1991). "The Hole Story".
1078:. Lexington, Kentucky: University Press of Kentucky.
133:
Some Liked it Hot: Jazz Women in Film and Television
1222:"The Pittsburgh Press - Google News Archive Search"
1874:"Queercore: the distinct identities of subculture"
2260:"There's No Such Thing as 'Female-Fronted' Music"
2365:
1059:. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press.
143:, have also documented this era. A Polish group
1766:(Interview). Interviewed by Toine van Poorten.
1360:"Rolling Stone's 1980 Rock & Roll Awards".
740:became the genre associated with bands such as
1076:Girls rock!: Fifty Years of Women Making Music
1035:
643:Vixen was founded also in the Midwest, but in
582:" charted in both R&B and pop countdowns.
2351:Helen Lewis and Her All-Girl Jazz Syncopators
1721:"Discography – Madam X, We Reserve the Right"
1489:(cover story). No. 375. August 15, 1982.
1370:
606:riffs". Around the same time in the Midwest,
87:filmed Lewis and her band in his short-lived
2064:
2062:
2060:
2007:
2005:
716:have left the band by the end of the 2010s.
472:which they recorded with Bronze label-mates
1788:. Minnesota Public Radio. October 11, 2013.
1710:(Northern California ed.). p. 14.
1646:
1133:Never Mind the Bollocks: Women Rewrite Rock
973:play classical crossover (first and second
302:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
1833:. Vol. VII, no. 70. p. 13.
1188:have been referred to as a "girl band" in
1111:
1057:Frock Rock: Women Performing Popular Music
554:, along with Jeff and Steve McDonald from
141:Swing Shift: "All-Girl" Bands of the 1940s
2057:
2002:
1872:Chapman, Kathleen / du Plessis, Michael,
1760:"MAXINE: Attack of the Petrucci sisters!"
1620:into a very separate entity from the film
1567:(cover story). No. 40. August 1989.
1504:(cover story). No. 40. August 1989.
1471:(cover story). No. 40. August 1989.
1398:
829:; Warbride's founder and lead guitarist,
322:Learn how and when to remove this message
2070:"The DESTROSE Connection ~The Prologue~"
2013:"浜田麻里からLOVEBITESまでーーガールズHR/HM、波乱万丈の30年史"
1950:
1757:
1636:. Vol. XV, no. 14. p. 30.
1612:
1580:
793:history, there was the first all-female
115:and in short subjects for Vitaphone and
1706:Miner, Nicola (September 4, 1992). "".
1376:
1130:
957:, and Australian alternative rock trio
542:on their covers. While the Go-Go's and
462:, departed to join the all-female band
2366:
1971:
1631:
1451:
1353:
1149:
1073:
1054:
361:In 1975, the Canadian duo of sisters,
123:, appearing in numerous 1940s movies.
2276:
1828:
1705:
1248:
772:, along with the former drummer from
585:Leading into the 1990s, the surge of
388:In the United Kingdom, the advent of
2291:
1092:
964:
817:' former members include members of
300:adding citations to reliable sources
267:
2320:
1377:Fishman, Howard (August 30, 2017).
1097:. Seattle, Washington: Seal Press.
889:never achieved commercial success.
841:from the Lovedolls has played with
65:International Sweethearts of Rhythm
13:
2279:"Haim: 'Don't call us a girlband'"
2214:"Crypta signs with Napalm Records"
1951:Guthmann, Edward (April 1, 1997).
1249:McGee, Kristin A. (June 1, 2009).
880:
682:era made a one-time appearance on
502:
195:. There were also others, such as
14:
2395:
2332:
2321:Maq, Georgia (7 September 2023).
1972:McAdie, Bryan (October 1, 1993).
1758:Petrucci, Maxine (October 2005).
937:in 2021. Crypta performed at the
921:, the last of which won the 2018
1682:
1074:Carson, Mina Julia, ed. (2004).
780:, Kyle C. Kyle, the documentary
558:, put together the mockumentary
511:Hot 100 year-end chart for 1982
272:
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2300:
2285:
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2252:
2238:
2220:
2206:
2192:
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2141:
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2087:
2031:
2019:(in Japanese). November 7, 2017
1998:. No. 23. October 1, 1994.
1984:
1965:
1944:
1919:
1901:
1883:
1866:
1840:
1822:
1800:"Raji's Club (Hollywood Blvd.)"
1792:
1774:
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1729:
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1606:
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1574:
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1511:
1493:
1478:
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1445:
1413:
1040:. Sydney: Rockpool Publishing.
1036:Stieven-Taylor, Alison (2007).
1029:
564:, a comically punky version of
183:to Athena Records in 1968, and
175:to Hideout Records in 1964 and
2045:(in Japanese). October 2, 2010
1651:. Backbeat Books. p. 107.
1335:
1321:
1295:
1269:
1242:
1228:
1214:
1175:
987:Spires That in the Sunset Rise
923:Metal Hammer Golden Gods Award
861:, went on to solo success and
706:, the lead guitarist from the
566:Beyond the Valley of the Dolls
344:Beyond the Valley of the Dolls
38:
1:
2277:Earls, John (30 March 2014).
1685:"Life and Times of Wanda Day"
1255:. Wesleyan University Press.
1205:are termed a "girl group" at
1169:
1112:O'Dair, Barbara, ed. (1997).
909:in 2013. Other bands include
666:their self-titled debut album
610:was signed to an offshoot of
519:" at No. 3 and the Go-Go's' "
493:F&W (Funky & Western)
385:all went on to solo careers.
233:Gary Lewis & the Playboys
219:, opening for acts including
2292:says, Alyce (1 April 2014).
2101:(in Japanese). 20 April 2015
1533:"Bonnie Raitt cover story".
1518:"Bonnie Raitt cover story".
1421:"The Billboard Hot 100 1982"
1154:. Westport, Conn.: Praeger.
791:contemporary Christian music
748:. Other punk bands, such as
469:St. Valentine's Day Massacre
247:had caught the attention of
127:'s "All Girls Band" was the
7:
2039:"嬢メタルの旗手DESTROSE、待望の作品リリース"
992:
561:Desperate Teenage Lovedolls
161:Goldie and the Gingerbreads
10:
2400:
1552:(cover story). March 1984.
1116:. New York: Random House.
576:Meeting in the Ladies Room
363:Kate & Anna McGarrigle
107:led an all-girl band, the
2325:– via The Guardian.
1647:Fong-Torres, Ben (2006).
1404:David V. Moskowitz, ed.,
1093:Gaar, Gillian G. (1992).
426:Siouxsie and the Banshees
147:was established in 1959.
1563:"The Graces interview".
1500:"The Graces interview".
1467:"The Graces interview".
999:List of all-female bands
263:
150:
2374:Types of musical groups
2121:"Aldiousのアルバム売り上げランキング"
1958:San Francisco Chronicle
1927:"Listing Ship band bio"
1485:"The Go-Gos Put Out!".
1150:Savage, Ann M. (2003).
244:Philosophy of the World
2360:All-Female Metal Bands
1737:"We Reserve the Right"
1550:Guitar Player Magazine
1535:Guitar Player Magazine
1520:Guitar Player Magazine
1055:Bayton, Mavis (1998).
662:Edge of a Broken Heart
497:Never Never Gonna Stop
2344:Women in Punk Archive
1992:"Rachel Rachel split"
1747:on December 16, 2008.
1695:on December 16, 2008.
1131:Raphael, Amy (1995).
728:, the Lovedolls, and
489:The Deadly Nightshade
354:On November 6, 1971,
205:the Deadly Nightshade
63:and Eddie Crump, the
2248:. 14 September 2015.
1433:on November 13, 2007
1309:on December 17, 2014
907:Victor Entertainment
625:We Reserve the Right
517:I Love Rock 'n' Roll
296:improve this section
193:Warner Bros. Records
181:the Feminine Complex
169:the Pleasure Seekers
59:led by the likes of
1854:on November 4, 2015
1600:Firsching, Robert,
1410:(2015), p. xiii-xv.
1331:. 28 December 2012.
803:album-oriented rock
93:Library of Congress
61:Neliska Ann Briscoe
1895:Shameless Magazine
1878:College Literature
1454:Albany Times Union
1135:. London: Virago.
931:Echoes of The Soul
897:(2010) topped the
867:Lindsey Buckingham
783:Not Bad for a Girl
770:Lisa Rose Apramian
600:Johnny Rottenesque
51:'s All-Girl Band,
2095:"アルディアス、Marina加入"
1996:Cross Rhythms Mag
1978:Cross Rhythms Mag
1615:Flipside Magazine
1584:Flipside Magazine
1262:978-0-8195-6908-0
1236:"Stacy's DNA Kin"
1208:Belfast Telegraph
1047:978-1-921295-06-5
1004:Mixed-gender band
965:Outside pop music
694:its Canadian host
332:
331:
324:
2391:
2379:All-female bands
2327:
2326:
2318:
2312:
2311:
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2298:
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2289:
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2256:
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2236:
2235:
2234:. 12 April 2023.
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2009:
2000:
1999:
1988:
1982:
1981:
1969:
1963:
1962:
1948:
1942:
1941:
1939:
1938:
1929:. Archived from
1923:
1917:
1916:
1911:. Archived from
1905:
1899:
1898:
1897:. June 15, 2012.
1887:
1881:
1870:
1864:
1863:
1861:
1859:
1850:. Archived from
1844:
1838:
1837:
1826:
1820:
1819:
1817:
1815:
1810:on March 3, 2016
1806:. Archived from
1796:
1790:
1789:
1778:
1772:
1771:
1755:
1749:
1748:
1743:. Archived from
1733:
1727:
1718:
1712:
1711:
1703:
1697:
1696:
1691:. Archived from
1680:
1674:
1673:
1671:
1669:
1659:
1653:
1652:
1644:
1638:
1637:
1634:Music Connection
1629:
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1449:
1443:
1442:
1440:
1438:
1429:. Archived from
1417:
1411:
1402:
1396:
1395:
1393:
1391:
1374:
1368:
1367:
1357:
1351:
1350:
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1332:
1325:
1319:
1318:
1316:
1314:
1305:. Archived from
1299:
1293:
1292:
1290:
1288:
1283:on April 6, 2009
1279:. Archived from
1273:
1267:
1266:
1246:
1240:
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1232:
1226:
1225:
1218:
1212:
1179:
1165:
1146:
1127:
1108:
1089:
1070:
1051:
699:Live & Learn
622:-produced album
612:Columbia Records
339:audio commentary
327:
320:
316:
313:
307:
276:
268:
165:Atlantic Records
97:Blanche Calloway
57:Harlem Playgirls
2399:
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2364:
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2301:
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2275:
2271:
2266:. 12 June 2018.
2258:
2257:
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2244:
2243:
2239:
2226:
2225:
2221:
2216:. 16 June 2020.
2212:
2211:
2207:
2198:
2197:
2193:
2183:
2181:
2180:. June 11, 2018
2172:
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2020:
2011:
2010:
2003:
1990:
1989:
1985:
1970:
1966:
1949:
1945:
1936:
1934:
1925:
1924:
1920:
1915:on May 4, 2006.
1907:
1906:
1902:
1889:
1888:
1884:
1880:, February 1997
1871:
1867:
1857:
1855:
1848:"hot-topic.org"
1846:
1845:
1841:
1827:
1823:
1813:
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1780:
1779:
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1715:
1704:
1700:
1683:Hall, Shaunna.
1681:
1677:
1667:
1665:
1661:
1660:
1656:
1645:
1641:
1630:
1626:
1617:. No. 58.
1611:
1607:
1602:All Media Guide
1599:
1595:
1587:. No. 58.
1579:
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1124:
1105:
1086:
1067:
1048:
1032:
995:
967:
951:gender equality
947:double standard
941:2022 festival.
939:Wacken Open Air
883:
881:2000s and 2010s
855:Meredith Brooks
756:bands, such as
618:. In 1984, the
521:We Got the Beat
505:
503:1980s and 1990s
476:under the name
460:Kathy Valentine
450:The all-female
328:
317:
311:
308:
293:
277:
266:
213:Liberty Records
201:the Ace of Cups
191:signed them to
177:Mercury Records
153:
41:
21:all-female band
17:
12:
11:
5:
2397:
2387:
2386:
2384:Women in music
2381:
2376:
2362:
2361:
2358:Metaladies.com
2355:
2347:
2341:
2334:
2333:External links
2331:
2329:
2328:
2313:
2299:
2284:
2269:
2251:
2237:
2219:
2205:
2191:
2165:
2153:jame-world.com
2140:
2112:
2086:
2074:jame-world.com
2056:
2030:
2001:
1983:
1980:. No. 17.
1964:
1961:. p. G-3.
1943:
1918:
1909:"Kyle C. Kyle"
1900:
1882:
1865:
1839:
1821:
1791:
1773:
1750:
1728:
1713:
1698:
1675:
1663:"Malibu Barbi"
1654:
1639:
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1593:
1573:
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1540:
1525:
1510:
1492:
1477:
1459:
1444:
1412:
1397:
1384:The New Yorker
1369:
1352:
1334:
1329:"The Pandoras"
1320:
1294:
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1103:
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1028:
1027:
1026:
1021:
1019:Women in music
1016:
1011:
1006:
1001:
994:
991:
966:
963:
935:Napalm Records
882:
879:
835:Arjen Lucassen
831:Lori Linstruth
795:Christian rock
726:Super Heroines
689:Bands Reunited
653:Jan Kuehnemund
620:Rick Derringer
504:
501:
422:The Pretenders
330:
329:
312:September 2020
280:
278:
271:
265:
262:
258:outsider music
225:Dionne Warwick
197:the Liverbirds
152:
149:
139:, in her book
137:Sherrie Tucker
105:Ina Ray Hutton
40:
37:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
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2356:
2354:
2353:at Silent Era
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2129:(in Japanese)
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2018:
2014:
2008:
2006:
1997:
1993:
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1979:
1975:
1968:
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1959:
1954:
1947:
1933:on 2017-06-20
1932:
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1764:Metal Maidens
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1741:Sleazegrinder
1738:
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1689:Loudith Faire
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1566:
1565:Endless Party
1559:
1551:
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1536:
1529:
1521:
1514:
1507:
1503:
1502:Endless Party
1496:
1488:
1487:Rolling Stone
1481:
1474:
1470:
1469:Endless Party
1463:
1455:
1448:
1432:
1428:
1427:
1422:
1416:
1409:
1408:
1401:
1386:
1385:
1380:
1373:
1365:
1364:
1363:Rolling Stone
1356:
1348:
1344:
1338:
1330:
1324:
1308:
1304:
1303:"Wyborcza.pl"
1298:
1282:
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1231:
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1200:
1199:
1194:
1192:
1187:
1184:
1181:For example,
1178:
1174:
1163:
1161:0-275-97356-5
1157:
1153:
1148:
1144:
1142:1-85381-887-9
1138:
1134:
1129:
1125:
1123:0-679-76874-2
1119:
1115:
1110:
1106:
1104:1-878067-08-7
1100:
1096:
1091:
1087:
1085:0-8131-2310-0
1081:
1077:
1072:
1068:
1066:0-19-816615-X
1062:
1058:
1053:
1049:
1043:
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1034:
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1024:Women's music
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823:Leather Leone
820:
816:
811:
808:
807:Jennifer York
804:
800:
799:Rachel Rachel
796:
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784:
779:
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763:
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747:
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734:Courtney Love
731:
727:
723:
717:
715:
714:Janet Gardner
711:
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597:
596:4 Non Blondes
593:
588:
583:
581:
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573:
569:
567:
563:
562:
557:
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547:
545:
541:
540:Tina Weymouth
537:
532:
531:
530:Rolling Stone
526:
522:
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494:
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470:
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457:
453:
448:
446:
445:Mike Oldfield
442:
437:
435:
431:
427:
423:
419:
415:
411:
410:the Innocents
407:
406:Dolly Mixture
403:
399:
398:the Raincoats
395:
391:
386:
384:
380:
379:Cherie Currie
376:
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346:
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297:
291:
290:
286:
281:This section
279:
275:
270:
269:
261:
259:
254:
251:and by 1980,
250:
246:
245:
240:
236:
234:
230:
226:
222:
218:
214:
208:
206:
202:
199:(1962–1967),
198:
194:
190:
186:
182:
178:
174:
170:
166:
162:
158:
157:rock and roll
148:
146:
142:
138:
134:
130:
126:
122:
118:
114:
110:
106:
102:
98:
94:
90:
86:
85:Lee de Forest
82:
78:
74:
70:
69:Phil Spitalny
66:
62:
58:
54:
50:
46:
36:
34:
30:
29:popular music
26:
25:musical group
22:
2350:
2339:GirlBand.org
2316:
2302:
2287:
2272:
2263:
2254:
2240:
2222:
2208:
2200:"Crypta Bio"
2194:
2184:November 21,
2182:. Retrieved
2178:Metal Hammer
2177:
2168:
2158:November 21,
2156:. Retrieved
2152:
2143:
2133:November 21,
2131:. Retrieved
2124:
2115:
2105:November 21,
2103:. Retrieved
2098:
2089:
2079:November 21,
2077:. Retrieved
2073:
2049:November 21,
2047:. Retrieved
2042:
2033:
2023:November 21,
2021:. Retrieved
2016:
1995:
1986:
1977:
1967:
1956:
1946:
1935:. Retrieved
1931:the original
1921:
1913:the original
1903:
1894:
1885:
1877:
1868:
1858:December 29,
1856:. Retrieved
1852:the original
1842:
1834:
1830:
1824:
1814:December 29,
1812:. Retrieved
1808:the original
1803:
1794:
1785:
1776:
1767:
1763:
1753:
1745:the original
1740:
1731:
1724:
1716:
1707:
1701:
1693:the original
1688:
1678:
1668:December 29,
1666:. Retrieved
1657:
1648:
1642:
1633:
1627:
1618:
1614:
1608:
1601:
1596:
1588:
1582:
1576:
1568:
1564:
1558:
1549:
1543:
1537:. July 1998.
1534:
1528:
1519:
1513:
1505:
1501:
1495:
1486:
1480:
1472:
1468:
1462:
1453:
1447:
1435:. Retrieved
1431:the original
1424:
1415:
1405:
1400:
1388:. Retrieved
1382:
1372:
1361:
1355:
1346:
1337:
1323:
1313:December 29,
1311:. Retrieved
1307:the original
1297:
1287:November 29,
1285:. Retrieved
1281:the original
1271:
1251:
1244:
1230:
1216:
1207:
1197:
1190:
1177:
1151:
1132:
1113:
1094:
1075:
1056:
1037:
1030:Bibliography
968:
943:
930:
911:Mary's Blood
894:
884:
815:The Pandoras
812:
788:
781:
758:Fifth Column
718:
707:
697:
687:
677:
673:
642:
623:
584:
570:
565:
559:
548:
536:Bonnie Raitt
528:
508:
506:
496:
492:
491:in 1975 and
488:
482:
467:
449:
441:Cris Bonacci
438:
387:
371:The Runaways
360:
353:
342:
333:
318:
309:
294:Please help
282:
242:
237:
221:the Kingsmen
209:
154:
140:
132:
101:Cab Calloway
99:, sister of
83:. (In 1925,
53:the Ingenues
42:
20:
18:
1786:The Current
1522:. May 1977.
1437:October 30,
1186:Girls Aloud
895:Deep Exceed
863:Janet Robin
839:Abby Travis
766:Team Dresch
746:Bikini Kill
634:Los Angeles
616:Jet Records
592:CBS Records
587:heavy metal
552:Dave Markey
544:the Bangles
464:the Go-Go's
452:heavy metal
434:die Kleenex
335:Roger Ebert
249:Frank Zappa
217:Puerto Rico
173:Suzi Quatro
73:sound films
39:1920s–1950s
2368:Categories
2232:Bravewords
2017:Real Sound
1937:2008-10-26
1390:January 8,
1203:Girlschool
1170:References
1009:Riot grrrl
875:Girlschool
871:Air Supply
859:the Graces
778:the Droogs
774:the Motels
742:Bratmobile
738:riot grrrl
704:Gina Stile
670:Jeff Paris
602:vocal and
580:I Miss You
556:Redd Kross
456:Girlschool
436:/LiLiPUT.
430:X-Ray Spex
239:The Shaggs
125:Ivy Benson
121:Dona Drake
49:Lil-Hardin
33:girl group
1804:Tribe.net
1725:Billboard
1426:Billboard
1183:vocalists
1014:Queercore
959:Camp Cope
919:Lovebites
915:Fate Gear
819:the Muffs
754:Queercore
709:Tangerine
679:Rev It Up
649:Minnesota
604:post-punk
525:Joan Jett
513:Joan Jett
509:Billboard
474:Motörhead
402:Mo-dettes
394:the Slits
383:Lita Ford
375:Joan Jett
337:, in his
283:does not
229:the Byrds
179:in 1968,
167:in 1964,
145:Filipinki
113:NBC Radio
109:Melodears
89:Phonofilm
81:Vitaphone
77:Paramount
2149:"Cyntia"
2099:barks.jp
2043:Barks.jp
1347:Dmdb.org
1201:, while
1198:Guardian
1195:and the
1193:magazine
993:See also
933:through
887:Destrose
847:Elastica
827:Chastain
658:Bon Jovi
645:St. Paul
478:Headgirl
414:Au Pairs
189:Mo Ostin
45:Jazz Age
891:Aldious
857:, from
851:Bangles
833:joined
805:style.
762:Tribe 8
750:Spitboy
664:" from
636:–based
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