Knowledge

Alice Litman

Source 📝

115: 156: 171:, Sarah Clarke. The inquest was adjourned for two weeks while Mrs Clarke formed her conclusion and the prevention of future deaths report. When it reconvened, Clarke released her conclusions, including that transgender healthcare services have insufficient funding and resources, that Litman's transfer from mental health services for children to those for adults was "non-existent", and that the support she received generally was "half-hearted". The prevention of future deaths report found several matters of concern, including delays to accessing trans healthcare, insufficient mental healthcare for those waiting for trans healthcare, and insufficient training and procedural clarity for those supporting young transgender people. 67: 151:
before being transferred to adult services when she turned 18. Assistant coroner Sarah Clarke said she would examine the availability of trans health and mental health services and the transition to adult mental health services, and recognised that long waiting lists for such services were a national
129:
and became increasingly distressed by this fact over time. Her sister, Katie Litman, said receiving them from the age of 16 when she first went to her GP to ask for trans healthcare "would have stopped transformations in her body which she did not want." On 26 April 2022, 4 weeks and 2 days
130:
before she died, Litman contacted her GP in Brighton via an online form. In her message, she said she had been on the GIDS waiting list for too long, that she needed an appointment, and that she felt hopeless and that her life was not worth living. On 26 May 2022, Litman's body was found on the
102:
in June 2019, the first of two that year. In March 2020, after turning 18, Litman was discharged from mental health services because she did not meet the threshold for adult intervention, despite having previously attempted to end her life on two occasions at that time. As a result of the GIDS
98:, told her the extended delay before receiving gender-affirming care was a good thing, and suggested a "watch and wait" approach. Litman was not referred to GIDS, which works with transgender patients under 18, until nearly a year later in August 2019. This referral came after her first 146:
A pre-inquest review was held at Woodvale Coroner's Court in Brighton on 27 January 2023. The court heard Litman was on the waiting list to be seen at GIDS and had received support from the CAMHS (Child and Adolescent Mental Health Services) at the
382: 304: 138:, Brighton, after she took her own life. She was 20 years old, had been on the waiting list for GIDS for 1,023 days, and had not had her first appointment at GIDS at the time of her death. 947: 240: 878: 745: 619: 587: 487: 183:
in which she criticised the absence of gender-affirming healthcare her sister had received and the lack of knowledge in those caring for her. She also gave a speech at the
276: 1005: 781: 688: 814: 520: 372: 553: 294: 1015: 114: 451: 148: 937: 230: 914: 735: 609: 579: 1010: 870: 477: 204: 346: 975: 266: 771: 678: 1030: 804: 510: 847: 720: 655: 415: 543: 39: 35: 995: 55: 441: 1025: 1000: 38:. She took her own life in May 2022, aged 20, after spending 1,023 days waiting for her first appointment with the 904: 155: 184: 1020: 985: 51: 195:
and Gendered Intelligence. Litman has been mourned in numerous vigils on Transgender Day of Remembrance.
164: 94:(GP) in September 2018, when she was 16. Litman's GP vastly overestimated the proportion of people who 336: 610:"'Bold and brave' Alice let down by 'underfunded and insufficiently resourced' gender-affirming care" 163:
The inquest was heard over three days from 18 September 2023 by Brighton and Hove Coroner's Court at
980: 942: 990: 231:"'System failed' trans woman who took her life waiting for NHS gender appointment, says mother" 192: 126: 43: 1035: 809: 683: 548: 482: 103:
waiting list being too long, Litman's parents contacted Michael Webberley, a co-founder of
91: 8: 271: 837: 710: 645: 405: 108: 337:"Reality of the 'trans debate': My sister died after waiting 1,023 days for NHS care" 87: 47: 23: 736:"Inquest to be held into trans woman who died by suicide while on NHS waiting list" 614: 772:"Health services involved in transgender woman's care 'underfunded', coroner says" 805:"Mum of young woman who died says 'transgender people are being hung out to dry'" 776: 515: 446: 377: 131: 118: 99: 511:"Extent of waiting lists for gender affirming healthcare 'an act of aggression'" 373:"Family of trans woman who died awaiting gender-affirming care 'continue fight'" 938:"'Resilient' candlelight vigil held in Manchester for Trans Day of Remembrance" 42:(GIDS). Her case received criticism due to the duration of her wait to receive 478:"'Travesty'- trans people 'let down' by long NHS waiting lists, inquest hears" 969: 905:"Trans woman who died after 1,000 days on NHS wait list remembered by sister" 159:
The entrance to the Sussex County Cricket Ground, where the inquest was held.
75: 679:"Young trans woman died after waiting 1,000 days for gender affirming care" 544:"Services involved in transgender woman's care 'underfunded', coroner says" 267:"Trans woman killed herself after spending 1,000 days on NHS waiting lists" 188: 95: 838:"Alice Litman inquest: Trans woman's mental health support 'half-hearted'" 191:
on 14 November 2022. The Litman family ran fundraisers for the charities
179:
On 13 July 2022, Kate Litman, Alice Litman's sister, wrote an article in
66: 71: 646:"Alice Litman: Transgender woman not offered care, mum tells inquest" 299: 295:"Trans teenager killed herself after waiting years for NHS treatment" 209: 909: 842: 740: 715: 650: 442:"Trans people let down by 'extraordinarily long' NHS waiting lists" 410: 341: 180: 107:, who then met Litman in September 2019. GenderGP later prescribed 104: 83: 27: 711:"Alice Litman: Inquest to be held into death of transgender woman" 152:
problem. A three-day inquest was scheduled for 18 September 2023.
580:"Brighton trans woman's family speak out as inquest is adjourned" 406:"Alice Litman: GPs should do more to help trans people - inquest" 168: 135: 31: 573: 571: 235: 568: 366: 364: 765: 763: 435: 433: 361: 86:
as transgender and first sought medical support with her
836:
Irving, Fiona; Mureddu-Reid, Hamish (13 October 2023).
760: 639: 637: 644:
Mureddu-Reid, Hamish; Weisz, Ben (18 September 2023).
430: 404:
Weisz, Ben; Mureddu-Reid, Hamish (19 September 2023).
634: 330: 328: 326: 324: 322: 898: 896: 149:
Surrey and Borders Partnership NHS Foundation Trust
871:"Alice Litman: Prevention of future deaths report" 835: 288: 286: 1006:LGBTQ-related controversies in the United Kingdom 670: 643: 403: 319: 967: 893: 471: 469: 205:Alice Litman: Prevention of future deaths report 283: 260: 258: 466: 868: 769: 508: 370: 1016:Medical controversies in the United Kingdom 770:Hossein-Pour, Anahita (20 September 2023). 509:Hossein-Pour, Anahita (20 September 2023). 255: 803:Nicholson, Savannah (21 September 2023). 802: 676: 542:Nicholson, Savannah (20 September 2023). 541: 476:Nicholson, Savannah (19 September 2023). 475: 371:Hossein-Pour, Anahita (13 October 2023). 935: 902: 264: 154: 113: 65: 677:Nicholson, Savannah (28 January 2023). 968: 577: 439: 334: 292: 1011:May 2022 events in the United Kingdom 903:Hansford, Amelia (21 November 2022). 733: 228: 16:English transgender woman (died 2022) 440:Draper, Joseph (19 September 2023). 936:Maidment, Adam (21 November 2023). 578:le Duc, Frank (20 September 2023). 265:Stephens, Max (18 September 2023). 40:Gender Identity Development Service 13: 56:prevention of future deaths report 14: 1047: 976:21st century in Brighton and Hove 869:Sarah Clarke (11 December 2023). 229:Duffy, Nick (18 September 2023). 198: 917:from the original on 19 May 2024 881:from the original on 15 May 2024 850:from the original on 8 June 2024 817:from the original on 8 June 2024 784:from the original on 8 June 2024 723:from the original on 2024-05-25. 622:from the original on 9 June 2024 490:from the original on 8 June 2024 418:from the original on 8 June 2024 385:from the original on 7 June 2024 279:from the original on 2023-09-18. 121:, where Litman's body was found. 950:from the original on 2024-06-07 929: 862: 829: 796: 748:from the original on 2024-05-25 734:McKee, Jake (3 February 2023). 727: 703: 691:from the original on 2023-01-28 658:from the original on 2023-09-19 602: 590:from the original on 2023-09-22 556:from the original on 2024-06-09 535: 523:from the original on 2024-06-09 454:from the original on 2024-05-19 349:from the original on 2023-02-14 307:from the original on 2024-06-08 243:from the original on 2023-09-19 875:Courts and Tribunals Judiciary 502: 397: 222: 185:Transgender Day of Remembrance 1: 335:Litman, Kate (13 July 2022). 215: 61: 1031:Transgender-related suicides 293:Narain, Jaya (8 June 2024). 125:Litman was never prescribed 36:a notably LGBT-friendly city 7: 165:County Cricket Ground, Hove 50:. Litman's death led to an 10: 1052: 141: 996:English transgender women 174: 111:to Litman in April 2020. 96:regret gender transitions 1026:Transgender health care 1001:LGBT history in England 943:Manchester Evening News 584:Brighton and Hove News 193:Allsorts Youth Project 160: 122: 79: 158: 127:testosterone blockers 117: 69: 44:gender-affirming care 1021:People from Brighton 986:2022 in LGBT history 92:General Practitioner 719:. 31 January 2023. 618:. 13 October 2023. 272:The Daily Telegraph 167:and was led by the 210:Campaign for Alice 161: 123: 109:cross-sex hormones 80: 88:gender transition 48:mental healthcare 46:and insufficient 24:transgender woman 1043: 960: 959: 957: 955: 933: 927: 926: 924: 922: 900: 891: 890: 888: 886: 866: 860: 859: 857: 855: 833: 827: 826: 824: 822: 800: 794: 793: 791: 789: 767: 758: 757: 755: 753: 731: 725: 724: 707: 701: 700: 698: 696: 674: 668: 667: 665: 663: 641: 632: 631: 629: 627: 615:Good Law Project 606: 600: 599: 597: 595: 575: 566: 565: 563: 561: 539: 533: 532: 530: 528: 506: 500: 499: 497: 495: 473: 464: 463: 461: 459: 437: 428: 427: 425: 423: 401: 395: 394: 392: 390: 368: 359: 358: 356: 354: 332: 317: 316: 314: 312: 290: 281: 280: 262: 253: 252: 250: 248: 226: 1051: 1050: 1046: 1045: 1044: 1042: 1041: 1040: 981:2022 in England 966: 965: 964: 963: 953: 951: 934: 930: 920: 918: 901: 894: 884: 882: 867: 863: 853: 851: 834: 830: 820: 818: 801: 797: 787: 785: 777:The Independent 768: 761: 751: 749: 732: 728: 709: 708: 704: 694: 692: 675: 671: 661: 659: 642: 635: 625: 623: 608: 607: 603: 593: 591: 576: 569: 559: 557: 540: 536: 526: 524: 516:The Independent 507: 503: 493: 491: 474: 467: 457: 455: 447:The Independent 438: 431: 421: 419: 402: 398: 388: 386: 378:The Independent 369: 362: 352: 350: 333: 320: 310: 308: 291: 284: 263: 256: 246: 244: 227: 223: 218: 201: 177: 144: 132:Undercliff Walk 119:Undercliff Walk 100:suicide attempt 64: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1049: 1039: 1038: 1033: 1028: 1023: 1018: 1013: 1008: 1003: 998: 993: 988: 983: 978: 962: 961: 928: 892: 861: 828: 795: 759: 726: 702: 669: 633: 601: 567: 534: 501: 465: 429: 396: 360: 318: 282: 254: 220: 219: 217: 214: 213: 212: 207: 200: 199:External links 197: 176: 173: 143: 140: 63: 60: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1048: 1037: 1034: 1032: 1029: 1027: 1024: 1022: 1019: 1017: 1014: 1012: 1009: 1007: 1004: 1002: 999: 997: 994: 992: 991:2022 suicides 989: 987: 984: 982: 979: 977: 974: 973: 971: 949: 945: 944: 939: 932: 916: 912: 911: 906: 899: 897: 880: 876: 872: 865: 849: 845: 844: 839: 832: 816: 812: 811: 806: 799: 783: 779: 778: 773: 766: 764: 747: 743: 742: 737: 730: 722: 718: 717: 712: 706: 690: 686: 685: 680: 673: 657: 653: 652: 647: 640: 638: 621: 617: 616: 611: 605: 589: 585: 581: 574: 572: 555: 551: 550: 545: 538: 522: 518: 517: 512: 505: 489: 485: 484: 479: 472: 470: 453: 449: 448: 443: 436: 434: 417: 413: 412: 407: 400: 384: 380: 379: 374: 367: 365: 348: 344: 343: 338: 331: 329: 327: 325: 323: 306: 302: 301: 296: 289: 287: 278: 274: 273: 268: 261: 259: 242: 238: 237: 232: 225: 221: 211: 208: 206: 203: 202: 196: 194: 190: 186: 182: 172: 170: 166: 157: 153: 150: 139: 137: 133: 128: 120: 116: 112: 110: 106: 101: 97: 93: 89: 85: 77: 76:Furnace Green 73: 68: 59: 57: 53: 49: 45: 41: 37: 33: 29: 25: 21: 952:. Retrieved 941: 931: 919:. Retrieved 908: 883:. Retrieved 874: 864: 852:. Retrieved 841: 831: 819:. Retrieved 808: 798: 786:. Retrieved 775: 750:. Retrieved 739: 729: 714: 705: 693:. Retrieved 682: 672: 660:. Retrieved 649: 624:. Retrieved 613: 604: 592:. Retrieved 583: 558:. Retrieved 547: 537: 525:. Retrieved 514: 504: 492:. Retrieved 481: 456:. Retrieved 445: 420:. Retrieved 409: 399: 387:. Retrieved 376: 351:. Retrieved 340: 309:. Retrieved 298: 270: 245:. Retrieved 234: 224: 189:Soho, London 178: 162: 145: 124: 81: 20:Alice Litman 19: 18: 1036:2022 deaths 970:Categories 216:References 72:GP surgery 62:Background 810:The Argus 684:The Argus 549:The Argus 483:The Argus 300:The Times 187:vigil in 90:from her 948:Archived 915:Archived 910:PinkNews 879:Archived 848:Archived 843:BBC News 815:Archived 782:Archived 746:Archived 741:PinkNews 721:Archived 716:BBC News 689:Archived 656:Archived 651:BBC News 620:Archived 588:Archived 554:Archived 521:Archived 488:Archived 452:Archived 416:Archived 411:BBC News 383:Archived 347:Archived 342:PinkNews 305:Archived 277:Archived 241:Archived 181:PinkNews 105:GenderGP 84:came out 28:Brighton 169:coroner 142:Inquest 136:Roedean 82:Litman 52:inquest 32:England 954:8 June 921:19 May 885:8 June 854:8 June 821:8 June 788:8 June 752:7 June 695:26 May 662:7 June 626:9 June 594:8 June 560:9 June 527:9 June 494:8 June 458:8 June 422:8 June 389:7 June 353:19 May 311:8 June 247:8 June 175:Impact 54:and a 22:was a 236:The i 26:from 956:2024 923:2024 887:2024 856:2024 823:2024 790:2024 754:2024 697:2024 664:2024 628:2024 596:2024 562:2024 529:2024 496:2024 460:2024 424:2024 391:2024 355:2024 313:2024 249:2024 134:in 74:in 972:: 946:. 940:. 913:. 907:. 895:^ 877:. 873:. 846:. 840:. 813:. 807:. 780:. 774:. 762:^ 744:. 738:. 713:. 687:. 681:. 654:. 648:. 636:^ 612:. 586:. 582:. 570:^ 552:. 546:. 519:. 513:. 486:. 480:. 468:^ 450:. 444:. 432:^ 414:. 408:. 381:. 375:. 363:^ 345:. 339:. 321:^ 303:. 297:. 285:^ 275:. 269:. 257:^ 239:. 233:. 70:A 58:. 34:, 30:, 958:. 925:. 889:. 858:. 825:. 792:. 756:. 699:. 666:. 630:. 598:. 564:. 531:. 498:. 462:. 426:. 393:. 357:. 315:. 251:. 78:.

Index

transgender woman
Brighton
England
a notably LGBT-friendly city
Gender Identity Development Service
gender-affirming care
mental healthcare
inquest
prevention of future deaths report

GP surgery
Furnace Green
came out
gender transition
General Practitioner
regret gender transitions
suicide attempt
GenderGP
cross-sex hormones

Undercliff Walk
testosterone blockers
Undercliff Walk
Roedean
Surrey and Borders Partnership NHS Foundation Trust

County Cricket Ground, Hove
coroner
PinkNews
Transgender Day of Remembrance

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.