37:
44:
344:
attacks became almost a daily occurrence, particularly in Aleppo and other northern cities. The government usually attributed these attacks to the Muslim
Brotherhood, but as the armed resistance gained wider popular support and other, loosely defined, armed groups appeared, it became difficult to
285:
cadets in the Aleppo
Artillery School. The duty officer in charge of the school called Alawite cadets to an urgent morning meeting in the mess hall of the school; when they arrived, he and his accomplices
333:. Overall, Syrian Islamists differed in their response to the massacre, however, with differing beliefs about the role of this kind of violence as a resistance tactic against the regime.
310:
of the massacre. Although the principal targets were members of the
Alawite sect, the Syrian Minister of Information, Ahmad Iskander Ahmad, stated that the murdered cadets also included
253:
later tried to cover up their involvement in the massacre by condemning it, but the Syrian government decided to conduct a large-scale crackdown against it to prevent any reoccurrence.
151:
318:. In a statement distributed on 24 June, the Muslim Brotherhood organization denied that it had any prior knowledge of the massacre nor involvement in it. It also accused the
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The Syrian government responded by sentencing to death an estimated 15 prisoners belonging to the "Islamic resistance movement," all of whom were also accused of being
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298:. The incident marked the beginning of full scale urban warfare of the Syrian Muslim Brotherhood against the ruling Alawites.
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and
Ibrahim al-Youssef, without the permission of the leader of the Fighting Vanguard, Hisham Jumbaz. The
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269:, Syria, at the Aleppo Artillery School. An officer on duty, Ibrahim al-Youssef, and members of the
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528:"The Massacre of the Military Artillery School at Aleppo - Special Report | 2002 Reports"
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Thomas
Collelo, ed. Syria: A Country Study. Washington: GPO for the Library of Congress, 1987.
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Assad or we burn the country : how one family's lust for power destroyed Syria
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indicates the terrorist attack which caused the greatest number of casualties
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129:
648:
Lefèvre, Raphaël (2015). "The Syrian Muslim
Brotherhood's Alawi Conundrum".
550:
315:
480:"The Massacre of the Military Artillery School at Aleppo – Special Report"
231:
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432:
306:
On 22 June, the Syrian interior minister, Adnan al-Dabbagh, accused the
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The Hama
Massacre: Reasons, Supporters of the Rebellion, Consequences
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on 16 June 1979. It was carried out by a handful of members of the
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The Alawis of Syria: War, Faith and
Politics in the Levant
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445:Syria's Islamist Movement and the 2011-12 Uprising
43:
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631:Ashes of Hama: The Muslim Brotherhood in Syria
261:The massacre occurred on 16 June 1979, in the
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464:From Hama to Hamas: Syria's Islamist Policies
191:Syrian President assassination attempt (1980)
145:
1086:Attacks on buildings and structures in Syria
466:inFocus SPRING 2009 • VOLUME III: NUMBER 1,
1091:Attacks on buildings and structures in 1979
892:Sayyidah Zaynab (January and February 2016)
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583:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
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1026:Islamic terrorist incidents in the 1970s
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728:President assassination attempt (1980)
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1076:Terrorist incidents in Syria in 1979
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13:
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1021:20th-century mass murder in Syria
340:agents. Following the massacre,
224:Aleppo Artillery School massacre
206:Azbakiah bombing (November 1981)
42:
35:
19:Aleppo Artillery School massacre
612:The Muslim Brotherhood in Syria
591:
542:
614:. Cambridge University Press.
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457:
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176:Aleppo Artillery School (1979)
1:
1071:Terrorist incidents in Aleppo
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196:Tadmor Prison massacre (1980)
902:Jableh and Tartus (May 2016)
555:(First ed.). New York.
493:Wiedl, Kathrin Nina (2006).
7:
1006:1979 mass shootings in Asia
773:Damascus car bombing (2008)
755:Damascus diplomatic quarter
652:. Oxford University Press.
633:. Oxford University Press.
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290:on the unarmed cadets with
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251:Muslim Brotherhood in Syria
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1031:Islamist uprising in Syria
877:Tell Tamer (December 2015)
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499:. GRIN Verlag. p. 8.
447:ORIGINS volume 5 issue 10
322:, then led by the Alawite
163:Islamist uprising in Syria
26:Islamist uprising in Syria
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716:Menarsha synagogue attack
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629:Lefèvre, Raphaël (2013).
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50:Artillery School location
31:
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1066:School shootings in Asia
1061:School massacres in Asia
1036:June 1979 events in Asia
887:Qamishli (December 2015)
862:Damascus (February 2013)
857:Aleppo University (2013)
265:district of the city of
1051:Mass shootings in Syria
842:Aleppo (September 2012)
722:Aleppo Artillery School
181:Jisr al-Shughour (1980)
1016:20th century in Aleppo
937:As-Suwayda (July 2018)
832:Deir ez-Zor (May 2012)
802:Aleppo (February 2012)
797:2011 Damascus bombings
738:1986 Damascus bombings
733:1981 Azbakiyah bombing
610:Conduit, Dara (2019).
451:June 22, 2012, at the
355:Siege of Aleppo (1980)
1046:Mass murder in Aleppo
1011:1979 murders in Syria
927:Damascus (March 2017)
852:Aqrab (December 2012)
847:Aleppo (October 2012)
817:Damascus (April 2012)
812:Damascus (March 2012)
275:at-Tali’a al-Muqatila
907:Qamishli (July 2016)
897:Homs (February 2016)
882:Homs (December 2015)
867:Maan (February 2014)
837:Damascus (July 2012)
549:Dagher, Sam (2019).
468:Jewish Policy Center
211:Hama (February 1982)
968:Homs (October 2023)
932:Aleppo (April 2017)
922:Azaz (January 2017)
912:Atmeh (August 2016)
872:Homs (October 2014)
827:Damascus (May 2012)
807:Aleppo (March 2012)
423:, pp. 112–113.
1056:Massacres in Syria
963:Afrin (April 2020)
822:Idlib (April 2012)
761:Syrian National TV
308:Muslim Brotherhood
239:Muslim Brotherhood
1041:Massacres in 1979
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990:
973:Azaz (March 2024)
698:Terrorist attacks
659:978-0-19-045811-9
640:978-0-19-933062-1
621:978-1-108-49977-4
562:978-0-316-55672-9
320:Syrian government
292:automatic weapons
271:Fighting Vanguard
243:Fighting Vanguard
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201:Hama (April 1981)
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433:The Assad Era
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331:Syrian public
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277:) and led by
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532:. Retrieved
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459:
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421:Conduit 2019
416:
409:Lefèvre 2013
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397:Conduit 2019
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385:Lefèvre 2013
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373:Lefèvre 2015
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335:
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279:ĘżAdnan ĘżUqla
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260:
223:
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175:
127:
78:16 June 1979
942:(June 2019)
763:(June 2006)
288:opened fire
247:Adnan Uqlah
232:Syrian Army
97:Attack type
87:Syrian Army
1000:Categories
767:US embassy
571:1101180175
530:. SHRC.org
361:References
312:Christians
579:cite book
342:terrorist
324:President
102:Execution
534:17 March
512:17 March
449:Archived
349:See also
302:Reaction
296:grenades
263:Ramouseh
257:Massacre
228:massacre
113:grenades
61:Location
24:Part of
709:20th c.
604:Sources
245:led by
108:Weapons
780:(2009)
757:(2004)
724:(1979)
718:(1949)
656:
637:
618:
569:
559:
503:
267:Aleppo
235:cadets
119:Deaths
111:Guns,
90:cadets
83:Target
65:Aleppo
956:2020s
789:2010s
748:2000s
702:Syria
338:Iraqi
283:Alawi
69:Syria
654:ISBN
635:ISBN
616:ISBN
585:link
567:OCLC
557:ISBN
536:2013
514:2013
501:ISBN
314:and
294:and
222:The
75:Date
700:in
241:'s
230:of
1002::
581:}}
577:{{
565:.
122:83
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984:‡
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538:.
516:.
482:.
273:(
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139:v
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
