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315:), which they translate as "Let the die be cast!", or "Let the game be ventured!". This matches Plutarch's use of third-person singular
113:, Caesar originally said the line in Greek rather than Latin. The Latin version is now most commonly cited with the word order changed (
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were common in Roman times and were usually cast three at a time. There were two kinds. The six-sided dice were known in Latin as
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He declared in Greek with loud voice to those who were present "Let a die be cast" and led the army across.
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Then speaking like a man inspired, he surged across, uttering the familiar phrase, "Let the die be cast".
587:
Casali, Sergio (2018). "Caesar's Poetry in its
Context". In Grillo, Luca; Krebs, Christopher B. (eds.).
93:. With this step, he entered Italy at the head of his army in defiance of the Senate and began his long
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663:. Loeb Classical Library. Translated by McGing, Brian. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
456:, saying that he is "ranked with the highest", but despite this is only a "half-sized Menander".
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224:καὶ εἰπὼν οἷά τις ἔνθους ἐπέρα σὺν ὁρμῇ, τὸ κοινὸν τόδε ἐπειπών· «Ὁ κύβος ἀνερρίφθω».
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165:, whom he considered a great playwright. The phrase appears in the lost play
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refers to a game with dice and, more generally, a game of hazard or chance.
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28:"The die is cast" redirects here. For the Star Trek episode, see
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is known from one of Caesar's poems, which was preserved in
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21:"Alea Jacta Est" redirects here. For the WarCry album, see
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The
Cambridge Companion to the Writings of Julius Caesar
218:, also writing in Greek, reports a very similar phrase:
187:Ἑλληνιστὶ πρὸς τοὺς παρόντας ἐκβοήσας, «Ἀνερρίφθω κύβος»
396:
123:. The same event inspired another related idiom, "
669:10.4159/DLCL.appian-roman_history_civil_wars.2020
153:Caesar was said to have borrowed the phrase from
1489:
591:. Cambridge University Press. pp. 208–209.
552:Scarce three of thirty ships are lost or wreck'd
661:Roman History, Volume IV: Civil Wars, Books 1–2
612:The Deipnosophists; or, Banquet of the Learned
821:
554:But scarcely one poor husband 'scapes at all.
546:But you are taking arms, with no good reason,
181:reports that these words were said in Greek:
85:January 49 BC, as he led his army across the
544:Go on then. I do wish you then well over it;
474:(book 13, paragraph 8) quotes a dialogue in
30:The Die Is Cast (Star Trek: Deep Space Nine)
619:. London: Henry G. Bohn. 1854. p. 895.
524:You will not marry if you're in your senses
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105:. The phrase was a quote from a play by
34:
1072:Planned invasion of the Parthian Empire
797:by Suetonius, where the quote is found.
752:. Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short.
696:. Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short.
548:Against a sea of troubles. In the waves
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536:The matter is decided—the die is cast.
255:Caesar: "... iacta alea est", inquit.
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528:Did marry; so I recommend you not to.
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259:Caesar said, "The die has been cast".
68:
1389:Cultural depictions of Julius Caesar
372:(rounded at each end) were known as
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801:Reference to Augustus playing Alea
139:The motto of the Hall family from
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1191:Ut est rerum omnium magister usus
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277:The Life of the Deified Julius
58:is cast") is a variation of a
1:
615:. Vol. 3. Translated by
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346:[aner̥ːǐːpʰtʰɔːkýbos]
1346:Gaius Julius Caesar (father)
1147:Commentarii de Bello Gallico
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496:The Bearer of Ritual Objects
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70:[ˈjaktaˈaːlɛ.aˈɛs̺t]
7:
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1503:Quotes by Julius Caesar
733:A Greek–English Lexicon
512:The Female Flute-Player
438:Caesar's admiration of
322:imperative of the verb
279:), 121 AD, paragraph 32
1409:Julio-Claudian dynasty
1233:Caesar's Rhine bridges
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193:διεβίβαζε τὸν στρατόν.
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23:Alea Jacta Est (album)
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420:List of Latin phrases
378:. In Greek a die was
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1361:Julia Minor (sister)
1356:Julia Major (sister)
954:Invasions of Britain
871:Crossing the Rubicon
641:See also Plutarch's
125:crossing the Rubicon
1289:Cossutia (disputed)
617:Yonge, Charles Duke
407:Ancient Rome portal
337:anerrhī́phthō kýbos
293:(reading the third-
109:, and according to
43:die, made from lead
1330:Augustus (adopted)
1254:Chiaramonti Caesar
1032:Battle of the Nile
888:Military campaigns
866:Caesar's civil war
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560:Charles Duke Yonge
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1249:Tusculum portrait
1108:Dictator perpetuo
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331:ἀνερρίφθω κύβος
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285:Lewis and Short
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271:Vita Divi Iuli
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208:Life of Pompey
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146:jacta est alea
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878:Assassination
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19:
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1259:Green Caesar
1189:
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793:Divus Iulius
792:
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141:Shackerstone
49:
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18:
16:Latin phrase
1435:Mark Antony
1384:by Plutarch
1218:Curia Julia
1154:De analogia
1081:Legislation
1012:Dyrrhachium
979:Uxellodunum
906:Gallic Wars
861:Gallic wars
645:32.8.4 and
1492:Categories
1430:Julia gens
1264:Arles bust
1197:Last words
1096:Lex Roscia
1002:Brundisium
571:References
481:Arrephoros
342:pronounced
302:imperative
168:Arrephoros
161:writer of
1440:Cleopatra
1404:Caesarism
1325:Caesarion
1304:Calpurnia
1242:Portraits
1206:Buildings
1017:Pharsalus
997:Corfinium
989:Civil War
944:Octodurus
718:ἀναρρίπτω
487:Ἀρρηφόρος
444:Suetonius
352:In Latin
325:ἀναρρίπτω
265:Suetonius
247:Suetonius
103:Optimates
95:civil war
89:river in
75:Suetonius
1476:Category
1445:Servilia
1313:Children
1294:Cornelia
1133:Anticato
969:Gergovia
964:Avaricum
949:Morbihan
939:Atuatuci
919:Bibracte
896:Mytilene
562:(1854).
505:Auletris
476:Menander
440:Menander
393:See also
368:and the
365:tesserae
298:singular
262:—
232:—
210:, 60.2.9
204:Plutarch
201:—
179:Plutarch
163:comedies
155:Menander
111:Plutarch
107:Menander
101:and the
97:against
62:phrase (
1423:Related
1299:Pompeia
1054:Thapsus
1049:Corduba
1044:Ruspina
736:at the
454:Terence
328:, i.e.
317:perfect
300:future
87:Rubicon
1374:Legacy
1274:Family
1169:Quotes
1007:Ilerda
974:Alesia
924:Vosges
295:person
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