360:
221:
607:
612:
40:
602:
791:
1068:
31:
951:
1266:, at a rate of 2.25 pounds per acre (2.52 kg/ha). The aldrin and dieldrin treatment demonstrated a decrease of 75 times less chiggers on rats for dieldrin treated terrains and 25 times less chiggers on the rats when treated with aldrin. The aldrin treatment indicate a high productivity, especially in comparison to other insecticides that were used at the time, such as
796:
1315:
The toxicity of aldrin and dieldrin is determined by the results of several animal studies. Reports of a significant increase in workers death in relation to aldrin has not been found, although death by anemia is reported in some cases after multiple exposure to aldrin. Immunological tests linked an
1035:
by plants and bacteria, dieldrin maintains the same toxic effects and slow decay of aldrin. Aldrin is easily transported through the air by dust particles. Aldrin does not react with mild acids or bases and is stable in an environment with a pH between 4 and 8. It is highly flammable when exposed to
1286:
Exposure of aldrin to the environment leads to the localization of the chemical compound in the air, soil, and water. Aldrin gets changed quickly to dieldrin and that compound degrades slowly, which accounts for aldrin concentrations in the environment around the primary exposure and in the plants.
1344:
In addition to these studies, breast cancer risk studies were performed demonstrating a significant increased breast cancer risk. After comparing blood concentrations to number of lymph nodes and tumor size a 5-fold higher risk of death was determined, comparing the highest quartile range in the
1236:
Dieldrin can then be directly oxidized by cytochrome oxidases, which forms 9-hydroxydieldrin. An alternative for oxidation involves the opening of the epoxide ring by epoxide hydrases, which forms the product 6,7-trans-dihydroxydihydroaldrin. Both products can be conjugated to form
794:
3866:
1093:
An estimated 270 million kilograms of aldrin and related cyclodiene pesticides were produced between 1946 and 1976. The estimated production volume of aldrin in the US peaked in the mid-1960s at about 18 million pounds a year and then declined.
138:
1172:
receptor-chloride channel complex. By blocking this receptor, chloride is unable to move into the synapse, which prevents hyperpolarization of neuronal synapses. Therefore, the synapses are more likely to generate action potentials.
990:
that was widely used until the 1990s, when it was banned in most countries. Aldrin is a member of the so-called "classic organochlorines" (COC) group of pesticides. COCs enjoyed a very sharp rise in popularity during and after
1126:
Even though many toxic effects of aldrin have been discovered, the exact mechanisms underlying the toxicity are yet to be determined. The only toxic aldrin induced process that is largely understood is that of neurotoxicity.
1261:
The ability of aldrin, in its use for the control of termites, is examined in order to determine the maximum response when applied. In 1953 US researchers tested aldrin and dieldrin on terrains with rats known to carry
1298:
after multiple dieldrin exposures. However the main adverse effect of aldrin and dieldrin is in relationship to the central nervous system. The accumulated levels of dieldrin in the body were believed to lead to
1695:
Mrema, Ezra J.; Rubino, Federico M.; Colosio, Claudio (2013), Simeonov, Lubomir I.; Macaev, Fliur Z.; Simeonova, Biana G. (eds.), "Obsolete
Pesticides – A Threat to Environment, Biodiversity and Human Health",
620:
1181:
The metabolism of oral aldrin exposure has not been studied in humans. However, animal studies are able to provide an extensive overview of the metabolism of aldrin. This data can be related to humans.
1373:
Like related polychlorinated pesticides, aldrin is highly lipophilic. Its solubility in water is only 0.027 mg/L, which exacerbates its persistence in the environment. It was banned by the
1154:. These ion pumps relieve the nerve terminal from calcium by actively pumping it out. However, when aldrin inhibits these pumps, the intracellular calcium levels rise. This results in an enhanced
582:
3861:
2497:
1007:, most were banned from use. Before the ban, it was heavily used as a pesticide to treat seed and soil. Aldrin and related "cyclodiene" pesticides (a term for pesticides derived from
1237:
6,7-trans-dihydroxydihydroaldrin glucuronide and 9-hydroxydieldrin glucuronide, respectively. 6,7-trans-dihydroxydihydroaldrin can also be oxidized to form aldrin dicarboxylic acid.
543:
795:
2113:
Traub, Robert; Newson, Harold D.; Walton, Bryce C.; Audy, J. R. (1954-06-01). "Efficacy of
Dieldrin and Aldrin in Area Control of the Chigger Vectors of Scrub Typhus".
797:
1730:"Aldrin and dieldrin: A review of research on their production environmental deposition and fate, bioaccumulation, toxicology, and epidemiology in the United States"
1023:
Pure aldrin takes form as a white crystalline powder. Though it is not soluble in water (0.003% solubility), aldrin dissolves very well in organic solvents, such as
3760:
1804:
Mehrotra, B. D.; Ravichandra Reddy, S.; Desaiah, D. (1988). "Effect of subchronic dieldrin treatment on calmodulin-regulated Ca2+ pump activity in rat brain".
1499:
1474:
1419:
1374:
891:
1106:, which cannot be found in nature, but needs to be synthesized like aldrin. When aldrin enters the human body or the environment it is rapidly converted to
1064:
to give the adduct. In 1967, the composition of technical-grade aldrin was reported to consist of 90.5% of hexachlorohexahydrodimethanonaphthalene (HHDN).
1976:
Iatropoulos, M. J. (December 1975). "Absorption, transport and organotropism of dichlorobiphenyl (DCB), dieldrin, and hexachlorobenzene (HCB) in rats".
2027:
Baldwin, M. K.; Robinson, J.; Parke, D. V. (June 1972). "A comparison of the metabolism of HEOD (dieldrin) in the CF1 mouse with that in the CFE rat".
1434:
964:
2454:
Virgo, Bruce B.; Bellward, Gail D. (October 1975). "Effect of
Dietary Dieldrin on the Liver and Drug Metabolism in the Female Swiss-Vancouver Mouse".
1422:; these agencies have set an occupational exposure limit for dermal exposures at 0.25 mg/m over an eight-hour time-weighted average. Further, an
1426:
limit has been set at 25 mg/m, based on acute toxicity data in humans to which subjects reacted with convulsions within 20 minutes of exposure.
2362:
Høyer, Annette
Pernille; Jørgensen, Torben; Brock, John W.; Grandjean, Philippe (March 2000). "Organochlorine exposure and breast cancer survival".
819:
2580:
1933:
Lang, B.; Frei, K.; Maier, P. (1986-10-15). "Prostaglandin synthase dependent aldrin epoxidation in hepatic and extrahepatic tissues of rats".
3180:
1415:
1437:(42 U.S.C. 11002), and is subject to strict reporting requirements by facilities which produce, store, or use it in significant quantities.
3585:
2715:
1303:. Besides that other symptoms were also reported like headaches, nausea and vomiting, anorexia, muscle twitching and myoclonic jerking and
409:
3630:
2148:
Castro, Teresita F.; Yoshida, Tomio. (November 1971). "Degradation of organochlorine insecticides in flooded soils in the
Philippines".
1287:
These concentrations can also be found in animals, which eat contaminated plants or animals that reside in the contaminated water. This
3524:
3310:
2589:
2551:
2522:
1165:
activity. GABA is a major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system. Aldrin induces neurotoxic effects by blocking the
2070:
Hutson, D. H. (December 1976). "Comparative metabolism of dieldrin in the rat (CFE) and in two strains of mouse (CF1 and LACG)".
2636:
1430:
1775:"Neurotoxicity of chronic chlorinated hydrocarbon insecticide poisoning: A clinical and electroencephalographic study in man"
1713:
1198:
3846:
1090:. Isodrin is also produced as a byproduct of aldrin synthesis, with technical-grade aldrin containing about 3,5% isodrin.
1700:, NATO Science for Peace and Security Series C: Environmental Security, Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, pp. 1–21,
1672:
Bird, C. W.; Cookson, R. C.; Crundwell, E. (1961). "946. Cyclisations and rearrangements in the isodrin?aldrin series".
3841:
1890:
Wong, D. T.; Terriere, L. C. (March 1965). "Epoxidation of aldrin, isodrin, and heptachlor by rat liver microsomes".
1656:
1530:
374:
2582:
40 C.F.R.: Appendix A to Part 355—The List of
Extremely Hazardous Substances and Their Threshold Planning Quantities
1320:
coated with dieldrin in those cases. Direct dose-response relations being a cause for death are yet to be examined.
2982:
1353:
Most of the animal studies done with aldrin and dieldrin used rats. High doses of aldrin and dieldrin demonstrated
1197:), which forms dieldrin. This conversion happens mainly in the liver. Tissues with low CYP-450 expression use the
971:
959:
1547:
Robert L. Metcalf "Insect
Control" in Ullmann’s Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry" Wiley-VCH, Weinheim, 2002.
528:
2977:
560:
1513:
Zitko, Vladimir (2003), "Chlorinated
Pesticides: Aldrin, DDT, Endrin, Dieldrin, Mirex", in Fiedler, H. (ed.),
1307:
distortions. In all these cases removal of the source of exposure to aldrin/dieldrin led to a rapid recovery.
3851:
1365:
mortality, in which adults showed an increased susceptibility to the compounds compared to children in rats.
805:
3836:
1377:. In the U.S., aldrin was cancelled in 1974. The substance is banned from use for plant protection by the
1012:
672:
383:
InChI=1S/C12H8Cl6/c13-8-9(14)11(16)7-5-2-1-4(3-5)6(7)10(8,15)12(11,17)18/h1-2,4-7H,3H2/t4-,5+,6+,7-,10+,11-
307:
216:
611:
393:
InChI=1/C12H8Cl6/c13-8-9(14)11(16)7-5-2-1-4(3-5)6(7)10(8,15)12(11,17)18/h1-2,4-7H,3H2/t4-,5+,6+,7-,10+,11-
3130:
338:
178:
706:
606:
3624:
2937:
2629:
987:
915:
902:
682:
1357:, but in multiple rat studies also showed a unique sensitivity of the mouse liver to dieldrin induced
714:
3809:
3057:
2952:
2768:
2700:
2593:
1517:, The Handbook of Environmental Chemistry, vol. 3O, Springer Berlin Heidelberg, pp. 47–90,
1053:
1008:
228:
2307:"Increased susceptibility to mouse hepatitis virus 3 of peritoneal macrophages exposed to dieldrin"
1358:
355:
1031:. Aldrin decays very slowly once released into the environment. Though it is rapidly converted to
3802:
2813:
1249:
of aldrin in the environment, the efficacy of the compound has been determined. In addition, the
1162:
17:
3781:
3741:
2793:
1304:
1190:
1140:
198:
3795:
2622:
634:
594:
3867:
Persistent organic pollutants under the
Convention on Long-Range Transboundary Air Pollution
660:
3856:
2942:
2193:"Long-term occupational exposure to the insecticides aldrin dieldrin, endrin, and telodrin"
1985:
1813:
1698:
Environmental
Security Assessment and Management of Obsolete Pesticides in Southeast Europe
1564:
1072:
1061:
601:
316:
52:
1003:. After research showed that organochlorines can be highly toxic to the ecosystem through
734:
8:
3774:
3504:
3100:
2962:
2957:
2773:
2758:
1396:
of 39 to 60 mg/kg (oral in rats). For fish however, it is extremely toxic, with an
726:
114:
104:
1989:
1817:
359:
220:
3767:
3753:
3649:
3450:
2972:
2967:
2803:
2788:
2750:
2339:
2306:
2305:
Krzystyniak, Krzystof; Hugo, Patrice; Flipo, Denis; Fournier, Michel (September 1985).
2282:
2249:
2225:
2192:
1750:
1729:
1390:
1253:
after exposure to aldrin are demonstrated, indicating the risk regarding the compound.
158:
2375:
2083:
2040:
1855:
Glotfelty, Dwight E. (1978-09-01). "The Atmosphere as a Sink for Applied Pesticides".
1565:"International Programme on Chemical Safety, Poisons Information Monograph 573 Aldrin"
1052:, one of the coinventors of this kind of reaction. Aldrin is synthesized by combining
3305:
3270:
3230:
2778:
2479:
2471:
2436:
2428:
2387:
2379:
2344:
2326:
2322:
2287:
2269:
2230:
2212:
2173:
2165:
2130:
2095:
2087:
2052:
2044:
2009:
2001:
1997:
1958:
1950:
1946:
1915:
1907:
1903:
1872:
1837:
1829:
1786:
1755:
1709:
1652:
1619:
1526:
1334:
The minimal risk level at intermediate exposure to dieldrin is 0.0001 mg/kg/day.
1774:
754:
3509:
3240:
3110:
2501:
2463:
2418:
2371:
2334:
2318:
2277:
2261:
2220:
2204:
2157:
2122:
2079:
2036:
1993:
1942:
1899:
1868:
1864:
1821:
1745:
1737:
1701:
1677:
1548:
1518:
1288:
1222:
1206:
1202:
1155:
730:
502:
432:
1645:
664:
3788:
3707:
3090:
3075:
1340:
The minimal risk level at chronic exposure to dieldrin is 0.00005 mg/kg/day.
1194:
1087:
1037:
1004:
698:
280:
2560:
Documentation for Immediately Dangerous To Life or Health Concentrations (IDLHs)
1705:
1601:
1331:
The minimal risk level at acute oral exposure to aldrin is 0.002 mg/kg/day.
3605:
3085:
2924:
2423:
2406:
1378:
1337:
The minimal risk level at chronic exposure to aldrin is 0.00003 mg/kg/day.
1317:
1250:
1246:
1166:
1151:
942:
718:
513:
81:)-1,2,3,4,10,10-Hexachloro-1,4,4a,5,8,8a-hexahydro-1,4:5,8-dimethanonaphthalene
2526:
1825:
1470:
879:
855:
738:
686:
3830:
3689:
3570:
3514:
3486:
3393:
3383:
3215:
3195:
2861:
2826:
2614:
2555:
2475:
2432:
2383:
2330:
2273:
2216:
2169:
2134:
2091:
2048:
2005:
1954:
1911:
1876:
1833:
1552:
1491:
1354:
1136:
1057:
491:
209:
2407:"Self Poisoning with Dieldrin: A Case Report and Pharmacokinetic Discussion"
710:
39:
3732:
3674:
3669:
3575:
3550:
3481:
3476:
3446:
3418:
3373:
3368:
3363:
3348:
3295:
3200:
3170:
3095:
3070:
3032:
2914:
2904:
2889:
2884:
2874:
2851:
2831:
2680:
2645:
2391:
2126:
1919:
1759:
1741:
1414:
In the US, aldrin is considered a potential occupational carcinogen by the
1110:. Degradation by ultraviolet radiation or microbes can convert dieldrin to
992:
2550:
2521:
2483:
2440:
2348:
2291:
2234:
2177:
2099:
2056:
2013:
1962:
1841:
818:
690:
3747:
3664:
3565:
3555:
3466:
3442:
3433:
3413:
3408:
3398:
3358:
3333:
3315:
3125:
2909:
2879:
2869:
2821:
2798:
2705:
2695:
2649:
2265:
2208:
1681:
1102:
There are multiple available forms of aldrin. One of these is the isomer
831:
742:
2161:
1790:
804:
746:
722:
30:
3699:
3679:
3610:
3600:
3590:
3580:
3560:
3540:
3471:
3461:
3428:
3423:
3403:
3388:
3378:
3353:
3343:
3338:
3325:
3275:
3245:
3185:
3165:
3150:
3145:
3140:
3120:
3042:
3017:
3007:
2899:
2894:
2846:
2836:
2763:
2710:
2690:
2675:
1522:
1362:
1300:
1049:
811:
575:
460:
229:
189:
1147:. This phenomenon exerts its effect through two different mechanisms.
758:
3645:
3640:
3635:
3620:
3519:
3456:
3438:
3255:
3235:
3225:
3205:
3190:
3105:
3080:
3047:
2947:
2841:
2735:
2725:
2670:
2657:
1048:
Aldrin is not formed in nature. It is named after the German chemist
678:
327:
2467:
941:
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their
3815:
3717:
3712:
3684:
3659:
3615:
3595:
3300:
3285:
3175:
3160:
3115:
3065:
3002:
2783:
2740:
2720:
2685:
2665:
2250:"Occupational exposure to aldrin: clinical and laboratory findings"
1408:
1263:
1144:
1107:
1032:
996:
777:
255:
1468:
1150:
One of the mechanisms uses the ability of aldrin to inhibit brain
1135:
One of the effects that intoxication with aldrin gives rise to is
1067:
770:
137:
3653:
3545:
3496:
3290:
3280:
3260:
3250:
3210:
3135:
3027:
2997:
1275:
1186:
812:
694:
481:
267:
1803:
3265:
3155:
3022:
3012:
2730:
1295:
1271:
1079:
1028:
1024:
702:
169:
3220:
3037:
1496:
Immediately Dangerous to Life or Health Concentrations (IDLH)
1404:
1361:. Furthermore, aldrin treated rats demonstrated an increased
1324:
291:
149:
127:
3862:
Persistent organic pollutants under the Stockholm Convention
2502:"Banned and Non-Authorised Pesticides in the United Kingdom"
2496:
2361:
2304:
343:
3722:
2992:
1433:
in the United States as defined in Section 302 of the U.S.
1423:
1397:
928:
246:
2987:
1602:"ATSDR (2022). Toxicological profile for aldrin/dieldrin"
1267:
1086:, is produced by reaction of hexachloronobornadiene with
1000:
656:
652:
648:
1294:
There are some reported cases of workers who developed
1368:
1161:
The second mechanism makes use of aldrin's ability to
2112:
1500:
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
1475:
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
1420:
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
1375:
Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants
2026:
1671:
1201:
instead. This oxidative pathway bisdioxygenises the
1647:
Basic Organic Chemistry, Part 5 Industrial products
1384:
1040:aldrin reacts with concentrated acids and phenols.
2247:
1694:
1644:
1435:Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act
1036:temperatures above 200 °C In the presence of
3828:
1857:Journal of the Air Pollution Control Association
1291:can lead to a high concentrations in their fat.
1139:. Studies have shown that aldrin stimulates the
644:
640:
279:
2456:Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology
2191:Versteeg, J. P. J.; Jager, K. W. (1973-04-01).
793:
762:
113:
2644:
2573:
1806:Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health
766:
2630:
2453:
2190:
2147:
1932:
1721:
1416:Occupational Safety and Health Administration
417:ClC4(Cl)2(Cl)C(/Cl)=C(/Cl)4(Cl)3\1C(/C=C/1)23
1889:
1240:
995:. Other noteworthy examples of COCs include
2248:Avar, P.; Czegledi-Janko, G. (1970-07-01).
1975:
1018:
2637:
2623:
2552:Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
2523:Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
2150:Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
750:
358:
219:
197:
2422:
2338:
2281:
2224:
1854:
1749:
1727:
1674:Journal of the Chemical Society (Resumed)
1543:
1541:
1199:prostaglandin endoperoxide synthase (PES)
315:
1469:NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards.
1185:Biotransformation of aldrin starts with
1066:
2254:Occupational and Environmental Medicine
2197:Occupational and Environmental Medicine
1464:
1462:
1460:
1458:
1456:
1454:
1452:
1450:
354:
3829:
2531:NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards
2515:
2069:
1779:The Indian Journal of Medical Research
1538:
1486:
1484:
1345:research to the lower quartile range.
1143:, which may cause hyperexcitation and
1121:
496:104 °C (219 °F; 377 K)
210:
2618:
2490:
2404:
1772:
1636:
1512:
1348:
836:66 °C (151 °F; 339 K)
386:Key: QBYJBZPUGVGKQQ-SJJAEHHWSA-N
177:
157:
2544:
1642:
1596:
1594:
1592:
1590:
1588:
1586:
1584:
1447:
1163:block gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)
2311:Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology
1617:
1481:
1369:Environmental impact and regulation
1327:that was derived from rat studies:
396:Key: QBYJBZPUGVGKQQ-SJJAEHHWBI
270:
254:
13:
1736:. 109 (Suppl.) (Suppl 1): 113–39.
1281:
1097:
789:
14:
3878:
2405:Black, A. M. S. (November 1974).
1734:Environmental Health Perspectives
1611:
1581:
537:
2498:Chemicals Regulation Directorate
2364:Journal of Clinical Epidemiology
1385:Safety and environmental aspects
1130:
949:
610:
605:
600:
450:
444:
38:
29:
2447:
2398:
2355:
2298:
2241:
2184:
2141:
2106:
2063:
2020:
1969:
1926:
1883:
1848:
1797:
1766:
1688:
945:(at 25 °C , 100 kPa).
574:Toxic and is a suspected human
2411:Anaesthesia and Intensive Care
2115:Journal of Economic Entomology
1869:10.1080/00022470.1978.11490579
1665:
1557:
1506:
561:Occupational safety and health
438:
1:
2376:10.1016/s0895-4356(99)00165-1
2084:10.1016/S0015-6264(76)80012-0
2072:Food and Cosmetics Toxicology
2041:10.1016/S0015-6264(72)80252-9
2029:Food and Cosmetics Toxicology
1515:Persistent Organic Pollutants
1440:
1431:extremely hazardous substance
1176:
1013:persistent organic pollutants
896:(US health exposure limits):
2323:10.1016/0041-008x(85)90384-9
1998:10.1016/0013-9351(75)90033-X
1947:10.1016/0006-2952(86)90640-4
1904:10.1016/0006-2952(65)90210-8
1141:central nervous system (CNS)
1043:
7:
3847:Organochloride insecticides
3131:Diisopropyl fluorophosphate
1706:10.1007/978-94-007-6461-3_1
1310:
1256:
864:33 mg/kg (guinea pig, oral)
844:or concentration (LD, LC):
518:7.5 × 10 mmHg @ 20 °C
10:
3883:
2590:Government Printing Office
2424:10.1177/0310057x7400200413
1071:Synthesis of aldrin via a
988:organochlorine insecticide
508:slightly soluble (0.003%)
15:
3842:IARC Group 2A carcinogens
3810:Purpureocillium lilacinum
3731:
3698:
3533:
3495:
3324:
3056:
2923:
2860:
2812:
2769:Chromated copper arsenate
2749:
2701:m-Cumenyl methylcarbamate
2656:
2588:(July 1, 2008 ed.).
1826:10.1080/15287398809531224
1241:Efficacy and side effects
1054:hexachlorocyclopentadiene
1009:Hexachlorocyclopentadiene
939:
890:
840:
581:
558:
553:
522:
425:
405:
370:
97:
87:
51:
46:
37:
28:
2814:Insect growth regulators
1935:Biochemical Pharmacology
1892:Biochemical Pharmacology
1624:pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
1553:10.1002/14356007.a14_263
1019:Structure and Reactivity
673:Precautionary statements
3803:Paenibacillus popilliae
1728:Jorgensen, JL. (2001).
1429:It is classified as an
1191:mixed-function oxidases
868:44 mg/kg (mouse, oral)
862:50 mg/kg (rabbit, oral)
18:Aldrin (disambiguation)
3782:Metarhizium anisopliae
3761:Beauveria brongniartii
3742:Bacillus thuringiensis
2794:Lead hydrogen arsenate
1978:Environmental Research
1742:10.1289/ehp.01109s1113
1316:antigenic response to
1075:
1011:) became notorious as
800:
3796:Lecanicillium lecanii
1359:hepatocarcinogenicity
1070:
886:5.8 mg/m (rat, 4 hr)
799:
3852:Endocrine disruptors
2943:Carbon tetrachloride
2599:on February 25, 2012
2266:10.1136/oem.27.3.279
2209:10.1136/oem.30.2.201
2127:10.1093/jee/47.3.429
1682:10.1039/JR9610004809
1643:Jubb, A. H. (1975).
1233:by hydroperoxidase.
1082:of aldrin, known as
1073:Diels-Alder reaction
1062:Diels-Alder reaction
866:39 mg/kg (rat, oral)
782:(fire diamond)
53:Preferred IUPAC name
16:For other uses, see
3837:Obsolete pesticides
3775:Metarhizium acridum
3505:Chlorantraniliprole
3101:Chlorpyrifos-methyl
2774:Copper(II) arsenate
2759:Aluminium phosphide
2751:Inorganic compounds
2162:10.1021/jf60178a041
1990:1975ER.....10..384I
1818:1988JTEHA..25..461M
1217:. Subsequently, PGG
1122:Mechanism of action
503:Solubility in water
468: g·mol
25:
3768:Isaria fumosorosea
3754:Beauveria bassiana
3650:Piperonyl butoxide
3451:chrysanthemic acid
2789:Diatomaceous earth
1773:Gupta (May 1975).
1523:10.1007/10751132_4
1403:of 0.006–0.01 for
1349:Effects on animals
1076:
972:Infobox references
931:(Immediate danger)
922:Ca TWA 0.25 mg/m
801:
23:
3824:
3823:
3625:+milbemycin oxime
3306:Tetrachlorvinphos
3271:Pirimiphos-methyl
3231:Oxydemeton-methyl
2779:Copper(I) cyanide
1941:(20): 3643–3645.
1715:978-94-007-6460-6
1651:. London: Wiley.
980:Chemical compound
978:
977:
635:Hazard statements
541:
339:CompTox Dashboard
139:Interactive image
3874:
3510:Cyantraniliprole
3241:Parathion-methyl
3111:Demeton-S-methyl
3058:Organophosphorus
2639:
2632:
2625:
2616:
2615:
2609:
2608:
2606:
2604:
2598:
2592:. Archived from
2587:
2577:
2571:
2570:
2568:
2566:
2548:
2542:
2541:
2539:
2537:
2525:(4 April 2011).
2519:
2513:
2512:
2510:
2508:
2494:
2488:
2487:
2451:
2445:
2444:
2426:
2402:
2396:
2395:
2359:
2353:
2352:
2342:
2302:
2296:
2295:
2285:
2245:
2239:
2238:
2228:
2188:
2182:
2181:
2156:(6): 1168–1170.
2145:
2139:
2138:
2110:
2104:
2103:
2067:
2061:
2060:
2024:
2018:
2017:
1973:
1967:
1966:
1930:
1924:
1923:
1887:
1881:
1880:
1852:
1846:
1845:
1801:
1795:
1794:
1770:
1764:
1763:
1753:
1725:
1719:
1718:
1692:
1686:
1685:
1669:
1663:
1662:
1650:
1640:
1634:
1633:
1631:
1630:
1615:
1609:
1608:
1606:
1598:
1579:
1578:
1576:
1575:
1561:
1555:
1545:
1536:
1535:
1510:
1504:
1503:
1488:
1479:
1478:
1466:
1289:biomagnification
1245:Considering the
1203:arachidonic acid
1156:neurotransmitter
1038:oxidizing agents
962:
956:
953:
952:
880:lowest published
821:
814:
807:
792:
772:
768:
764:
760:
756:
752:
748:
744:
740:
736:
732:
728:
724:
720:
716:
712:
708:
704:
700:
696:
692:
688:
684:
680:
666:
662:
658:
654:
650:
646:
642:
614:
609:
604:
539:
536:
476:Colorless solid
467:
452:
446:
440:
433:Chemical formula
363:
362:
347:
345:
319:
283:
272:
258:
231:
223:
212:
201:
181:
161:
141:
117:
42:
33:
26:
22:
3882:
3881:
3877:
3876:
3875:
3873:
3872:
3871:
3827:
3826:
3825:
3820:
3789:Nomuraea rileyi
3727:
3694:
3534:Other chemicals
3529:
3491:
3320:
3091:Chlorfenvinphos
3076:Azinphos-methyl
3052:
2925:Organochlorides
2919:
2856:
2808:
2804:Scheele's Green
2745:
2652:
2643:
2613:
2612:
2602:
2600:
2596:
2585:
2579:
2578:
2574:
2564:
2562:
2549:
2545:
2535:
2533:
2520:
2516:
2506:
2504:
2495:
2491:
2468:10.1139/y75-124
2452:
2448:
2403:
2399:
2360:
2356:
2303:
2299:
2246:
2242:
2189:
2185:
2146:
2142:
2111:
2107:
2068:
2064:
2025:
2021:
1974:
1970:
1931:
1927:
1888:
1884:
1853:
1849:
1802:
1798:
1771:
1767:
1726:
1722:
1716:
1693:
1689:
1670:
1666:
1659:
1641:
1637:
1628:
1626:
1616:
1612:
1604:
1600:
1599:
1582:
1573:
1571:
1563:
1562:
1558:
1546:
1539:
1533:
1511:
1507:
1490:
1489:
1482:
1467:
1448:
1443:
1401:
1394:
1389:Aldrin has rat
1387:
1371:
1351:
1313:
1284:
1282:Adverse effects
1259:
1251:adverse effects
1243:
1230:
1226:
1223:prostaglandin H
1220:
1214:
1210:
1207:prostaglandin G
1179:
1170:
1152:calcium ATPases
1133:
1124:
1100:
1098:Available forms
1088:cyclopentadiene
1046:
1021:
1005:bioaccumulation
981:
974:
969:
968:
967: ?)
958:
954:
950:
946:
932:
919:
909:TWA 0.25 mg/m
906:
883:
877:
867:
865:
863:
859:
853:
826:
825:
824:
823:
816:
809:
802:
798:
790:
675:
637:
623:
597:
571:
549:
505:
465:
455:
449:
443:
435:
421:
418:
413:
412:
401:
398:
397:
394:
388:
387:
384:
378:
377:
366:
348:
341:
322:
302:
286:
273:
261:
241:
204:
184:
164:
144:
131:
120:
107:
93:
91:
83:
82:
21:
12:
11:
5:
3880:
3870:
3869:
3864:
3859:
3854:
3849:
3844:
3839:
3822:
3821:
3819:
3818:
3813:
3806:
3799:
3792:
3785:
3778:
3771:
3764:
3757:
3750:
3745:
3737:
3735:
3729:
3728:
3726:
3725:
3720:
3715:
3710:
3704:
3702:
3696:
3695:
3693:
3692:
3687:
3682:
3677:
3672:
3667:
3662:
3657:
3643:
3638:
3633:
3628:
3618:
3613:
3608:
3606:Hydramethylnon
3603:
3598:
3593:
3588:
3583:
3578:
3573:
3568:
3563:
3558:
3553:
3548:
3543:
3537:
3535:
3531:
3530:
3528:
3527:
3522:
3517:
3512:
3507:
3501:
3499:
3493:
3492:
3490:
3489:
3484:
3479:
3474:
3469:
3464:
3459:
3454:
3436:
3431:
3426:
3421:
3416:
3411:
3406:
3401:
3396:
3391:
3386:
3381:
3376:
3371:
3366:
3361:
3356:
3351:
3346:
3341:
3336:
3330:
3328:
3322:
3321:
3319:
3318:
3313:
3308:
3303:
3298:
3293:
3288:
3283:
3278:
3273:
3268:
3263:
3258:
3253:
3248:
3243:
3238:
3233:
3228:
3223:
3218:
3213:
3208:
3203:
3198:
3193:
3188:
3183:
3178:
3173:
3168:
3163:
3158:
3153:
3148:
3143:
3138:
3133:
3128:
3123:
3118:
3113:
3108:
3103:
3098:
3093:
3088:
3086:Chlorethoxyfos
3083:
3078:
3073:
3068:
3062:
3060:
3054:
3053:
3051:
3050:
3045:
3040:
3035:
3030:
3025:
3020:
3015:
3010:
3005:
3000:
2995:
2990:
2985:
2980:
2975:
2970:
2965:
2960:
2955:
2950:
2945:
2940:
2935:
2929:
2927:
2921:
2920:
2918:
2917:
2912:
2907:
2902:
2897:
2892:
2887:
2882:
2877:
2872:
2866:
2864:
2862:Neonicotinoids
2858:
2857:
2855:
2854:
2849:
2844:
2839:
2834:
2829:
2824:
2818:
2816:
2810:
2809:
2807:
2806:
2801:
2796:
2791:
2786:
2781:
2776:
2771:
2766:
2761:
2755:
2753:
2747:
2746:
2744:
2743:
2738:
2733:
2728:
2723:
2718:
2713:
2708:
2703:
2698:
2693:
2688:
2683:
2678:
2673:
2668:
2662:
2660:
2654:
2653:
2642:
2641:
2634:
2627:
2619:
2611:
2610:
2572:
2543:
2514:
2489:
2462:(5): 903–911.
2446:
2417:(4): 369–374.
2397:
2370:(3): 323–330.
2354:
2317:(3): 397–408.
2297:
2260:(3): 279–282.
2240:
2203:(2): 201–202.
2183:
2140:
2121:(3): 429–435.
2105:
2078:(6): 577–591.
2062:
2035:(3): 333–351.
2019:
1984:(3): 384–389.
1968:
1925:
1898:(3): 375–377.
1882:
1863:(9): 917–921.
1847:
1812:(4): 461–469.
1796:
1785:(4): 601–606.
1765:
1720:
1714:
1687:
1664:
1657:
1635:
1610:
1580:
1569:www.inchem.org
1556:
1537:
1531:
1505:
1480:
1445:
1444:
1442:
1439:
1399:
1392:
1386:
1383:
1370:
1367:
1350:
1347:
1342:
1341:
1338:
1335:
1332:
1312:
1309:
1283:
1280:
1258:
1255:
1247:toxicokinetics
1242:
1239:
1228:
1224:
1221:is reduced to
1218:
1212:
1208:
1178:
1175:
1168:
1132:
1129:
1123:
1120:
1114:and aldrin to
1099:
1096:
1078:Similarly, an
1045:
1042:
1020:
1017:
979:
976:
975:
970:
948:
947:
943:standard state
940:
937:
936:
933:
927:
924:
923:
920:
914:
911:
910:
907:
901:
898:
897:
888:
887:
884:
875:
873:
870:
869:
860:
851:
849:
846:
845:
838:
837:
834:
828:
827:
817:
810:
803:
788:
787:
786:
785:
783:
774:
773:
676:
671:
668:
667:
638:
633:
630:
629:
624:
619:
616:
615:
598:
593:
590:
589:
579:
578:
572:
569:
566:
565:
556:
555:
551:
550:
548:
547:
533:
531:
525:
524:
520:
519:
516:
514:Vapor pressure
510:
509:
506:
501:
498:
497:
494:
488:
487:
484:
478:
477:
474:
470:
469:
463:
457:
456:
453:
447:
441:
436:
431:
428:
427:
423:
422:
420:
419:
416:
408:
407:
406:
403:
402:
400:
399:
395:
392:
391:
389:
385:
382:
381:
373:
372:
371:
368:
367:
365:
364:
351:
349:
337:
334:
333:
330:
324:
323:
321:
320:
312:
310:
304:
303:
301:
300:
296:
294:
288:
287:
285:
284:
276:
274:
266:
263:
262:
260:
259:
251:
249:
243:
242:
240:
239:
235:
233:
225:
224:
214:
206:
205:
203:
202:
194:
192:
186:
185:
183:
182:
174:
172:
166:
165:
163:
162:
154:
152:
146:
145:
143:
142:
134:
132:
125:
122:
121:
119:
118:
110:
108:
103:
100:
99:
95:
94:
89:
85:
84:
56:
55:
49:
48:
44:
43:
35:
34:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3879:
3868:
3865:
3863:
3860:
3858:
3855:
3853:
3850:
3848:
3845:
3843:
3840:
3838:
3835:
3834:
3832:
3817:
3814:
3812:
3811:
3807:
3805:
3804:
3800:
3798:
3797:
3793:
3791:
3790:
3786:
3784:
3783:
3779:
3777:
3776:
3772:
3770:
3769:
3765:
3763:
3762:
3758:
3756:
3755:
3751:
3749:
3746:
3744:
3743:
3739:
3738:
3736:
3734:
3733:Biopesticides
3730:
3724:
3721:
3719:
3716:
3714:
3711:
3709:
3706:
3705:
3703:
3701:
3697:
3691:
3690:Metaflumizone
3688:
3686:
3683:
3681:
3678:
3676:
3673:
3671:
3668:
3666:
3663:
3661:
3658:
3655:
3651:
3647:
3644:
3642:
3639:
3637:
3634:
3632:
3629:
3626:
3622:
3619:
3617:
3614:
3612:
3609:
3607:
3604:
3602:
3599:
3597:
3594:
3592:
3589:
3587:
3584:
3582:
3579:
3577:
3574:
3572:
3571:Chlordimeform
3569:
3567:
3564:
3562:
3559:
3557:
3554:
3552:
3549:
3547:
3544:
3542:
3539:
3538:
3536:
3532:
3526:
3523:
3521:
3518:
3516:
3515:Flubendiamide
3513:
3511:
3508:
3506:
3503:
3502:
3500:
3498:
3494:
3488:
3487:Transfluthrin
3485:
3483:
3480:
3478:
3475:
3473:
3470:
3468:
3465:
3463:
3460:
3458:
3455:
3452:
3448:
3444:
3440:
3437:
3435:
3432:
3430:
3427:
3425:
3422:
3420:
3417:
3415:
3412:
3410:
3407:
3405:
3402:
3400:
3397:
3395:
3394:Fenpropathrin
3392:
3390:
3387:
3385:
3384:Esfenvalerate
3382:
3380:
3377:
3375:
3372:
3370:
3367:
3365:
3362:
3360:
3357:
3355:
3352:
3350:
3347:
3345:
3342:
3340:
3337:
3335:
3332:
3331:
3329:
3327:
3323:
3317:
3314:
3312:
3309:
3307:
3304:
3302:
3299:
3297:
3294:
3292:
3289:
3287:
3284:
3282:
3279:
3277:
3274:
3272:
3269:
3267:
3264:
3262:
3259:
3257:
3254:
3252:
3249:
3247:
3244:
3242:
3239:
3237:
3234:
3232:
3229:
3227:
3224:
3222:
3219:
3217:
3216:Monocrotophos
3214:
3212:
3209:
3207:
3204:
3202:
3199:
3197:
3196:Methamidophos
3194:
3192:
3189:
3187:
3184:
3182:
3179:
3177:
3174:
3172:
3169:
3167:
3164:
3162:
3159:
3157:
3154:
3152:
3149:
3147:
3144:
3142:
3139:
3137:
3134:
3132:
3129:
3127:
3124:
3122:
3119:
3117:
3114:
3112:
3109:
3107:
3104:
3102:
3099:
3097:
3094:
3092:
3089:
3087:
3084:
3082:
3079:
3077:
3074:
3072:
3069:
3067:
3064:
3063:
3061:
3059:
3055:
3049:
3046:
3044:
3041:
3039:
3036:
3034:
3031:
3029:
3026:
3024:
3021:
3019:
3016:
3014:
3011:
3009:
3006:
3004:
3001:
2999:
2996:
2994:
2991:
2989:
2986:
2984:
2981:
2979:
2976:
2974:
2971:
2969:
2966:
2964:
2961:
2959:
2956:
2954:
2951:
2949:
2946:
2944:
2941:
2939:
2936:
2934:
2931:
2930:
2928:
2926:
2922:
2916:
2913:
2911:
2908:
2906:
2903:
2901:
2898:
2896:
2893:
2891:
2888:
2886:
2883:
2881:
2878:
2876:
2873:
2871:
2868:
2867:
2865:
2863:
2859:
2853:
2850:
2848:
2845:
2843:
2840:
2838:
2835:
2833:
2830:
2828:
2827:Diflubenzuron
2825:
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1676:: 4809–4816.
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1658:0-471-85014-4
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1355:neurotoxicity
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1146:
1142:
1138:
1137:neurotoxicity
1131:Neurotoxicity
1128:
1119:
1117:
1113:
1112:photodieldrin
1109:
1105:
1095:
1091:
1089:
1085:
1081:
1074:
1069:
1065:
1063:
1059:
1058:norbornadiene
1055:
1051:
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1034:
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918:(Recommended)
917:
913:
912:
908:
905:(Permissible)
904:
900:
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523:Pharmacology
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492:Melting point
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356:DTXSID8020040
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211:ECHA InfoCard
208:
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36:
32:
27:
19:
3808:
3801:
3794:
3787:
3780:
3773:
3766:
3759:
3752:
3740:
3675:Tebufenpyrad
3670:Tebufenozide
3576:Chlorfenapyr
3551:Azadirachtin
3482:Tralomethrin
3477:Tetramethrin
3419:Metofluthrin
3374:Deltamethrin
3369:Cyphenothrin
3364:Cypermethrin
3349:Bioallethrin
3296:Tebupirimfos
3201:Methidathion
3171:Fenitrothion
3096:Chlorpyrifos
3071:Azamethiphos
3033:Methoxychlor
2932:
2915:Thiamethoxam
2905:Paichongding
2890:Imidaclothiz
2885:Imidacloprid
2875:Clothianidin
2852:Pyriproxyfen
2832:Flufenoxuron
2822:Benzoylureas
2681:Butocarboxim
2650:Insecticides
2646:Pest control
2601:. Retrieved
2594:the original
2581:
2575:
2563:. Retrieved
2559:
2554:(May 1994).
2546:
2534:. Retrieved
2530:
2517:
2505:. Retrieved
2492:
2459:
2455:
2449:
2414:
2410:
2400:
2367:
2363:
2357:
2314:
2310:
2300:
2257:
2253:
2243:
2200:
2196:
2186:
2153:
2149:
2143:
2118:
2114:
2108:
2075:
2071:
2065:
2032:
2028:
2022:
1981:
1977:
1971:
1938:
1934:
1928:
1895:
1891:
1885:
1860:
1856:
1850:
1809:
1805:
1799:
1782:
1778:
1768:
1733:
1723:
1697:
1690:
1673:
1667:
1646:
1638:
1627:. Retrieved
1623:
1613:
1572:. Retrieved
1568:
1559:
1514:
1508:
1495:
1428:
1413:
1388:
1372:
1352:
1343:
1322:
1318:erythrocytes
1314:
1293:
1285:
1260:
1244:
1235:
1184:
1180:
1160:
1149:
1134:
1125:
1115:
1111:
1103:
1101:
1092:
1083:
1077:
1047:
1022:
993:World War II
983:
982:
892:
841:
778:
626:
583:
570:Main hazards
559:
529:Legal status
292:RTECS number
179:ChEMBL195953
98:Identifiers
88:Other names
78:
74:
70:
66:
62:
58:
3857:Neurotoxins
3748:Baculovirus
3700:Metabolites
3665:Sulfluramid
3467:Silafluofen
3434:Prallethrin
3414:Imiprothrin
3409:Fluvalinate
3399:Fenvalerate
3359:Cyhalothrin
3334:Acrinathrin
3326:Pyrethroids
3316:Trichlorfon
3181:Fosthiazate
3126:Dicrotophos
2910:Thiacloprid
2880:Dinotefuran
2870:Acetamiprid
2799:Paris Green
2706:Ethienocarb
2696:Carbosulfan
2603:October 29,
2565:13 November
2536:13 November
1301:convulsions
1187:epoxidation
1116:photoaldrin
856:median dose
842:Lethal dose
832:Flash point
621:Signal word
564:(OHS/OSH):
473:Appearance
426:Properties
332:2762, 2761
217:100.005.652
3831:Categories
3680:Veracevine
3611:Indoxacarb
3601:Fluralaner
3591:Fenoxycarb
3586:Fenazaquin
3581:Cyromazine
3561:Buprofezin
3541:Afoxolaner
3472:Tefluthrin
3462:Resmethrin
3429:Phenothrin
3424:Permethrin
3404:Flumethrin
3389:Etofenprox
3379:Empenthrin
3354:Cyfluthrin
3344:Bifenthrin
3339:Allethrins
3276:Quinalphos
3246:Phenthoate
3186:Isoxathion
3166:Fenamiphos
3151:Disulfoton
3146:Dioxathion
3141:Dimethoate
3121:Dichlorvos
3043:Tetradifon
3018:Heptachlor
3008:Endosulfan
2953:Cyclodiene
2900:Nithiazine
2895:Nitenpyram
2847:Methoprene
2837:Hydroprene
2764:Boric acid
2716:Isoprocarb
2711:Fenobucarb
2691:Carbofuran
2676:Bendiocarb
2658:Carbamates
2507:1 December
1629:2019-04-06
1574:2019-04-06
1441:References
1363:post-natal
1177:Metabolism
1050:Kurt Alder
595:Pictograms
576:carcinogen
486:1.60 g/mL
461:Molar mass
317:OZE3CLY605
190:ChemSpider
159:CHEBI:2564
126:3D model (
105:CAS Number
3646:Adjuvants
3641:Sarolaner
3636:Pyriprole
3631:Pyridaben
3621:Lotilaner
3556:Bensultap
3520:Ryanodine
3457:Pyrethrum
3439:Pyrethrin
3256:Phosalone
3236:Parathion
3226:Omethoate
3206:Mevinphos
3191:Malathion
3106:Coumaphos
3081:Bensulide
3048:Toxaphene
2948:Chlordane
2842:Lufenuron
2736:Promecarb
2726:Metolcarb
2671:Aminocarb
2476:0008-4212
2433:0310-057X
2384:0895-4356
2331:0041-008X
2274:1351-0711
2217:1351-0711
2170:0021-8561
2135:1938-291X
2092:0015-6264
2049:0015-6264
2006:0013-9351
1955:0006-2952
1912:0006-2952
1877:0002-2470
1834:0098-4108
1618:PubChem.
1158:release.
1044:Synthesis
1029:paraffins
727:P308+P313
723:P302+P352
719:P302+P350
715:P301+P310
586:labelling
328:UN number
299:IO2100000
238:206-215-8
230:EC Number
3816:Spinosad
3718:Paraoxon
3713:Malaoxon
3685:Xanthone
3660:Spinosad
3616:Limonene
3596:Fipronil
3525:Ryanodol
3497:Ryanoids
3311:Tribufos
3301:Terbufos
3286:Schradan
3176:Fenthion
3161:Ethoprop
3116:Diazinon
3066:Acephate
3003:Dieldrin
2938:Beta-HCH
2784:Cryolite
2741:Propoxur
2721:Methomyl
2686:Carbaryl
2666:Aldicarb
2556:"Aldrin"
2527:"Aldrin"
2392:10760644
1920:14314340
1760:11250811
1620:"Aldrin"
1502:(NIOSH).
1492:"Aldrin"
1477:(NIOSH).
1418:and the
1409:bluegill
1311:Toxicity
1264:chiggers
1257:Efficacy
1145:seizures
1108:dieldrin
1033:dieldrin
997:dieldrin
935:25 mg/m
779:NFPA 704
554:Hazards
546:(Poison)
199:10292747
115:309-00-2
92:octalene
3654:Sesamex
3546:Amitraz
3291:Temefos
3281:R-16661
3261:Phosmet
3251:Phorate
3211:Mipafox
3136:Dimefox
3028:Lindane
2998:Dicofol
2973:1,2-DCE
2968:1,1-DCE
2963:1,4-DCB
2958:1,2-DCB
2484:1201496
2441:4614682
2349:2994259
2340:7173191
2292:4194425
2283:1009144
2235:4703092
2226:1009505
2178:5132645
2100:1017774
2057:5045677
2014:1213019
1986:Bibcode
1963:3094543
1842:2974087
1814:Bibcode
1751:1240548
1471:"#0016"
1276:lindane
1195:CYP-450
1104:isodrin
1084:isodrin
1025:ketones
965:what is
963: (
482:Density
268:PubChem
24:Aldrin
3566:Cartap
3266:Phoxim
3156:Ethion
3023:Kepone
3013:Endrin
2933:Aldrin
2731:Oxamyl
2482:
2474:
2439:
2431:
2390:
2382:
2347:
2337:
2329:
2290:
2280:
2272:
2233:
2223:
2215:
2176:
2168:
2133:
2098:
2090:
2055:
2047:
2012:
2004:
1961:
1953:
1918:
1910:
1875:
1840:
1832:
1789:
1758:
1748:
1712:
1655:
1529:
1296:anemia
1272:sulfur
1080:isomer
986:is an
984:Aldrin
960:verify
957:
627:Danger
542:
466:364.90
410:SMILES
256:C07552
170:ChEMBL
47:Names
3221:Naled
3038:Mirex
2597:(PDF)
2586:(PDF)
1791:55381
1605:(PDF)
1405:trout
1325:NOAEL
1060:in a
1056:with
893:NIOSH
375:InChI
150:ChEBI
128:JSmol
3723:TCPy
3708:Oxon
2993:DFDT
2605:2011
2567:2013
2538:2013
2509:2009
2480:PMID
2472:ISSN
2437:PMID
2429:ISSN
2388:PMID
2380:ISSN
2345:PMID
2327:ISSN
2288:PMID
2270:ISSN
2231:PMID
2213:ISSN
2174:PMID
2166:ISSN
2131:ISSN
2096:PMID
2088:ISSN
2053:PMID
2045:ISSN
2010:PMID
2002:ISSN
1959:PMID
1951:ISSN
1916:PMID
1908:ISSN
1873:ISSN
1838:PMID
1830:ISSN
1787:PMID
1756:PMID
1710:ISBN
1653:ISBN
1527:ISBN
1424:IDLH
1407:and
1323:The
1227:(PGH
1211:(PGG
1167:GABA
1027:and
999:and
929:IDLH
771:P501
767:P405
763:P391
759:P363
755:P361
751:P330
747:P322
743:P321
739:P314
735:P312
731:P310
711:P281
707:P280
703:P273
699:P270
695:P264
691:P262
687:P260
683:P202
679:P201
665:H410
661:H372
657:H351
653:H311
649:H310
645:H301
641:H300
308:UNII
281:2087
247:KEGG
90:HHDN
2988:DDT
2983:DDE
2978:DDD
2464:doi
2419:doi
2372:doi
2335:PMC
2319:doi
2278:PMC
2262:doi
2221:PMC
2205:doi
2158:doi
2123:doi
2080:doi
2037:doi
1994:doi
1943:doi
1900:doi
1865:doi
1822:doi
1746:PMC
1738:doi
1702:doi
1678:doi
1549:doi
1519:doi
1305:EEG
1274:or
1268:DDT
1205:to
1001:DDT
916:REL
903:PEL
584:GHS
344:EPA
271:CID
77:,8a
65:,4a
3833::
3652:,
3449:;
3447:II
3445:,
2648::
2558:.
2529:.
2500:.
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2470:.
2460:53
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2343:.
2333:.
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2286:.
2276:.
2268:.
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2229:.
2219:.
2211:.
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2195:.
2172:.
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2074:.
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2033:10
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2008:.
2000:.
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1861:28
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1622:.
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1411:.
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1398:LC
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1381:.
1379:EU
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1118:.
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876:Lo
874:LC
852:50
850:LD
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544:S6
538:AU
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1551::
1521::
1231:)
1229:2
1225:2
1219:2
1215:)
1213:2
1209:2
1193:(
1169:A
955:Y
882:)
878:(
858:)
854:(
820:0
813:0
806:4
540::
454:6
448:8
445:H
439:C
346:)
342:(
130:)
79:R
75:R
71:S
67:S
63:S
59:R
20:.
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