45:
2685:
1210:
1148:
632:
In 2020 and 2021, the United Right coalition was affected by actions of rebellious MPs. It by itself was caused by results of 2019 parliamentary elections, when Law and
Justice was reduced to 199 MPs and United Poland and Agreement increased their tallies to 18 MPs each. This led to notion that is
689:
announced that some
Agreement members will join the Republican association and restructure it into a party, and that the newly formed party will subsequently join the governing coalition as a full member. In response, the Law and Justice chairman Jarosław Kaczyński made a speech praising the new
566:
reported by the
Agreement were registered in every constituency on the Law and Justice's lists, in addition to five party members running for senatorial seats in single-member districts. In total, 18 members of Gowin's party sat in the lower house, and two out of five took seats in the upper.
678:
By the beginning of
February 2021, conflict between Adam Bielan and Gowin was reported. Bielan disputed the party leadership election results, which led to Gowin's reelection. Bielan and four other members later were expelled from the party. In June 2021, the faction resurrected
811:, announced their intention to merge AGROunia with the Agreement into a joint political party. The party's youth wing, the Young Right, opposed the decision and broke off cooperation with the party. As Young Poland Association it became part of the
462:
On 6 February, due to the legal court's objection to registering the name "Agreement", the leadership of the party suggested that "Jarosław Gowin's
Agreement" be the full name of the movement, which was not legally approved until 22 June 2018.
607:
to enact their postulate. Despite the Law and
Justice's positive recognition, Jarosław Gowin announced his resignation from his ministerial functions as a result of no political support for the postponement from any of the opposite
602:
so that
Andrzej Duda's term would be prolonged by two years, with no chance for re-election in return. The Agreement's MPs issued appeals for all the parliamentary parties' approval, invoking the legal requirement of a 2/3
633:
enough for just some MPs in one of constituent parties (and not a whole party) to rebel and bring down the government. This has happened on several occasions, although never managing to dissolved the alliance itself.
2036:
1447:
2312:
428:
would join the
Alliance, with Błeńska and Gryglas becoming deputy leaders, as well as the creation of programmatic, local government, and economic councils to advise the leadership of the new party.
1804:"Postanowienie Marszałka Sejmu Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej z dnia 15 listopada 2018 r. w sprawie obsadzenia wygasłego mandatu w okręgu wyborczym nr 21 z siedzibą Okręgowej Komisji Wyborczej w Opolu"
647:
was drafted, which originally was brought by United Poland, but the Law and
Justice and the Agreement party were initially sceptical about the notion. The third major rift was during the proposed
559:, resulting in him being the only party member to obtain a seat. Candidacies put up by Gowin's party took 2.25 per cent of the vote, and therefore 4.95% of the vote cast for the Law and Justice.
1927:
394:
598:, entered his electoral committee. In April 2020, in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic, the Agreement's leadership strongly insisted on implementing an appropriate amendment to the
1999:
1491:
2234:
609:
3639:
2648:
2364:
2182:
579:, assuming the ministerial offices belonging to them in the previous composition. Jarosław Gowin was appointed one of three Deputy Prime Ministers and Jadwiga Emilewicz
984:
948:
369:
party, and local politicians at its 4 November congress. According to Poland
Together members, the decision was partly taken to strengthen Gowin's position within the
329:
57:
2338:
2208:
2390:
354:
3661:
3619:
1669:
710:, Gowin was publicly removed from his position as deputy prime minister, resulting in realignment of the composition of the United Right coalition. As result,
390:
3311:
2586:
2535:
2162:
1957:
789:
2120:
1724:
575:
In November, the Agreement signed up another coalition agreement with the Law and Justice and the United Poland. Representatives of the party entered the
1985:
4114:
3654:
2670:
1462:
4183:
4119:
3624:
1971:
1935:
1901:
621:
310:
1392:
3793:
3765:
3649:
3230:
818:
On 23 May 2023, the cooperation between Agreement and AGROunia was suspended. On 20 July 2023, Agreement MPs have joined the parliamentary club of
612:, simultaneously asserting that the coalition be maintained. On the recommendation of his party, the office of Deputy Prime Minister devolved upon
686:
667:
construction. The Law and Justice had proposed the opposite policies in their election manifestos, but due to pressure from leader of the party,
479:, renounced his membership of the party, shortly entering the Law and Justice due to assuming the office of Minister for Digital Affairs itself.
2485:
4178:
3933:
1777:
1499:
515:
551:, representatives of the Agreement were placed on the Law and Justice electoral list one more time, receiving one point in each constituency.
3776:
2286:
2142:
969:
822:(except for Jarosław Gowin, who decided not to run in the next election). Another Agreement member, Stanisław Derehajło, decided to run from
2678:
3629:
3240:
1611:
4137:
4000:
3836:
3808:
3265:
548:
440:
2076:
1640:
3751:
3389:
3285:
530:, with seven other candidates being elected heads of rural communes. Simultaneously, the Agreement obtained 19 seats in 11 out of 16
2615:
2260:
4168:
3953:
3825:
3699:
2062:
1422:
4163:
3990:
3356:
3186:
3088:
3081:
2845:
2663:
1698:
1521:
877:
823:
599:
4188:
3923:
3500:
3245:
1750:
927:
The leadership of the Agreement is classified into the Central Committee, headed by the Presidium, and the Central Covenant.
648:
583:. Moreover, the number of party members serving as Secretaries and Undersecretaries of State in ministries notably expanded.
1338:
3886:
2564:
644:
576:
4173:
3901:
3842:
3820:
3782:
3686:
3480:
3420:
2679:
303:
259:
2021:
3943:
3495:
3438:
1196:
1123:
1066:
830:
4045:
3830:
3715:
3681:
3644:
3597:
3585:
3531:
3336:
3100:
2864:
2725:
2656:
1448:"Jarosław Gowin złożył rezygnację z funkcji prezesa Porozumienia; nową szefową partii Magdalena Sroka (Aktualizacja)"
1255:
637:
587:
1875:
2505:
1009:
854:
580:
410:
179:
1363:
4025:
3710:
3394:
2209:"Strzeżek: Z Porozumienia odeszło blisko dziesięciu członków zarządu oraz praktycznie cała struktura młodzieżowa"
494:, the United Right reported two candidates of Gowin's party to run for mayoralty of voivodeship capital cities —
3410:
3384:
3198:
3168:
165:
3938:
3563:
3341:
865:. Shortly after nomination Sroka decided to leave the party (like many other Agreement dissidents inside the
432:
1581:
1551:
4050:
4005:
3866:
3788:
3558:
3378:
3290:
3255:
2094:
881:
555:, a Vice Marshal of the Senate, was given the first place in a district covering an extensive territory of
113:
1725:"OŚWIADCZENIE w sprawie artykułu pt. "Przegrał w sądzie przez o. Rydzyka" opublikowanego w dzienniku Fakt"
4061:
3948:
3913:
3860:
3745:
3525:
3316:
3208:
2970:
1308:
873:
483:
476:
448:
361:) that it would be transformed into a new party including elements of the Republicans, former members of
3306:
2445:
640:. The Agreement Party did not support the Law and Justice proposal on postal voting in these elections.
3814:
3607:
3580:
3575:
3514:
3366:
3351:
3296:
2852:
1316:
664:
2121:"Ociepa: Umowa koalicyjna uzgodniona. "OdNowa RP" będzie czwartym koalicjantem w Zjednoczonej Prawicy"
758:
3975:
3928:
3847:
3758:
3568:
3490:
3458:
3280:
3225:
1854:
1803:
1492:"Gowin: "4 listopada podczas kongresu Polski Razem zostanie zaprezentowana nowa formacja polityczna""
804:
2639:
4077:
4067:
3964:
3798:
3705:
3215:
3116:
3034:
2958:
2920:
2827:
2756:
2743:
842:
781:
734:
715:
680:
456:
421:
406:
350:
321:
2466:
919:. It believes that local government should be encouraged and supported by the central government.
4082:
4055:
4040:
3896:
3803:
3692:
3546:
3372:
668:
2000:"Powstała Partia Republikańska – nowa siła polityczna Adama Bielana. Na sali Jarosław Kaczyński"
510:). Ultimately, Jakub Banaszak was the only candidate to assume the office of Mayor, even though
4020:
3985:
3970:
3958:
3876:
3634:
3602:
3541:
3250:
3001:
931:
subdivisions were rescinded during the reorganization in 2017 in favor of ones coinciding with
4035:
4030:
3891:
3881:
3553:
3519:
3400:
3275:
3270:
3059:
3007:
2895:
2706:
1114:
893:
793:
727:
660:
370:
325:
300:
144:
130:
2144:
Poseł Andrzej Sośnierz wyrzucony z Porozumienia. Za "koalicję z rządem PiS"date=22 June 2022
702:'s scepticism with the "Polish Deal" proposal (an economic recovery plan for countering the
4088:
3853:
3591:
3536:
3361:
3260:
897:
556:
534:. Released by reason of a Law and Justice deputy winning a local election, one seat in the
444:
118:
452:
8:
3740:
3405:
3346:
3331:
3301:
3025:
2768:
1677:
1619:
916:
912:
901:
754:
746:
733:
On 3 September 2021, five more former Agreement MPs decided to continue their support of
672:
518:, politicians sympathizing with the party with no formal membership, obtained offices in
413:
joined Poland Together on 30 October in anticipation of the new party's official launch.
362:
264:
193:
1778:"Wybory 2018 – Chełm. Wyniki drugiej tury głosowania. Jakub Banaszek nowym prezydentem!"
765:
4142:
4072:
3995:
3907:
3173:
3109:
2945:
1161:
1017:
862:
838:
703:
254:
207:
125:
511:
416:
At the 4 November Poland Together congress, the name of the new party was revealed as
3453:
3138:
3131:
3094:
3047:
2989:
2982:
2964:
2858:
2833:
2799:
2792:
2762:
613:
436:
402:
2235:"Młoda Polska dołączyła do koalicji PSL. Liczy na miejsca na listach Trzeciej Drogi"
1071:
995:
699:
472:
313:
67:
4010:
3771:
3203:
3192:
3162:
3072:
2908:
2886:
2820:
2719:
1828:
1589:
1559:
1529:
1470:
1165:
1013:
866:
858:
846:
819:
812:
750:
656:
617:
541:
425:
366:
140:
44:
20:
2183:"Porozumienie i AgroUnia stworzą jedną partię. Czy ma szanse dostać się do Sejmu?"
1902:"Prezydent powołał nową wicepremier. Emilewicz zastąpiła na tym stanowisku Gowina"
785:
4132:
4125:
3918:
3448:
3066:
2933:
2902:
2780:
2713:
2643:
2594:
2543:
1986:"Split in Polish government's junior coalition partner threatens ruling majority"
1128:
908:
834:
808:
773:
317:
292:
280:
85:
3415:
2587:"Nowa partia Gowina w Gdańsku. "Przyjęliśmy formułę nowoczesnego konserwatyzmu""
2536:"Nowa partia Gowina w Gdańsku. "Przyjęliśmy formułę nowoczesnego konserwatyzmu""
2339:"Podlaskie: Stanisław Derehajło (Porozumienie) kandydatem Konfederacji na posła"
503:
3871:
3735:
3041:
2927:
2750:
2731:
2287:"Posłowie Porozumienia w klubie Koalicji Polskiej. "Powiększamy nasze szeregi""
769:
487:
475:, a deputy who had thus far served the government as Secretary of State in the
382:
723:
495:
4157:
4094:
3613:
3321:
3235:
3220:
2995:
2805:
1648:
742:
604:
374:
309:
It was founded in November 2017, led by the former Deputy Prime Minister and
455:
entered the Agreement and simultaneously relinquished his membership of the
4015:
3508:
1958:"Farmers protest animal rights bill that is dividing Poland's ruling party"
1463:"Jarosław Gowin o nowej formacji: w polityce najważniejsza jest gospodarka"
1393:"Jarosław Gowin przedstawił nazwę nowej partii. Odczytano list prezesa PiS"
1262:
737:
government after the remainder of the party went into opposition, creating
719:
591:
320:, before changing its name. It was allied with the ruling party of Poland,
52:
499:
398:
3326:
3122:
2952:
2872:
2813:
1670:"Informacja po Konwencji Zjednoczeniowej Partii Porozumienie (komunikat)"
850:
711:
595:
552:
526:, respectively. In total, two other members of the party became heads of
523:
346:
2391:"Stanisław Derehajo nie będzie jednak głównym rozgrywającym na Podlasiu"
1367:
928:
345:
On 13 October 2017, Gowin announced at a press conference regarding ex-
103:
3485:
2417:
1972:"Polish ruling coalition loses parliamentary majority after MPS quit"
911:
party, and as a "modern conservative" party, with strong emphasis on
652:
2365:"Sroka odeszła z Porozumienia. Partię przejął polityk znany z memów"
869:) to join PSL. Since then, the party is led by Stanisław Derehajło.
2774:
800:
738:
2418:"Playing with fire - Poland's PiS reach for the 'Polexit' matches"
2164:
PiS ma nowego partnera. Sośnierz: nie zmieniam zdania o Kaczyńskim
1641:"Polish conservative leader hails new centre-right Alliance party"
616:, one of the Vice Chairs of the Agreement. Within following days,
519:
491:
3980:
2486:"What to expect from Law and Justice's second term in government"
2168:
2148:
2138:
507:
2077:"BYLI POSŁOWIE POROZUMIENIA ZAŁOŻYLI STOWARZYSZENIE "ODNOWA RP""
447:, a politician sympathizing with Gowin's party, was recalled as
2684:
1400:
1339:"Explainer: Whatever happened to Polish liberal conservatives?"
531:
386:
158:
96:
876:, Stanisław Derehajło was elected as a sole representative of
707:
527:
490:
being announced to candidate for the office of city mayor in
3437:
2697:
2022:"Polish ruling coalition collapses amid media law protests"
768:
was thrown out of the party after his parliamentary group "
536:
706:
in Poland) and media law changes that would have affected
2063:"PiS podpisało z Kukiz'15 umowę o współpracy programowej"
1928:"Wojciech Murdzek Ministrem Nauki i Szkolnictwa Wyższego"
636:
The first such instances were during the preparations to
431:
On 9 January 2018, in terms of the reconstruction in the
420:(Agreement). Gowin announced that Błeńska, Zając, and ex-
3640:
Polish Socialist Party – Freedom, Equality, Independence
2636:
439:, a Vice Chair of the Agreement, became the head of the
4110:
italic font – electoral alliances and/or popular fronts
3662:
Social Democracy of the Kingdom of Poland and Lithuania
2616:"Rozpada się przedwyborcza koalicja. Padły mocne słowa"
2261:"Rozpada się przedwyborcza koalicja. Padły mocne słowa"
2680:
Political parties and political associations in Poland
915:
and reducing bureaucracy, and claims to be moderately
938:
594:'s candidacy, and activists of the party, inter alia
239:
2180:
1612:"Gowin: do Polski Razem dołącza senator Józef Zając"
1522:"Gowin tworzy nową partię przez Ziobrę i… Zandberga"
1012:(formally elected as an independent with support of
896:
on the political spectrum. It has been described as
718:
joined the coalition as replacements. The remaining
381:). Several days later, it was revealed that the ex-
590:, the Agreement supported the incumbent President
3312:Organisation of the Polish Nation – Polish League
1423:"Junior partner leaves Poland's ruling coalition"
726:have declared their support for the coalition by
482:In April 2018, six months prior to the following
4155:
3794:Christian Democracy of the Third Polish Republic
3650:Polish Socialist Party of the Prussian Partition
3231:Christian Democracy of the Third Polish Republic
2037:"Gowin poza rządem. Koniec Zjednoczonej Prawicy"
693:
373:and to avoid confusion with the left-wing party
2467:"Law and Justice's grip on Poland is faltering"
1699:"Poseł Baszko przechodzi z PSL do Porozumienia"
3655:Polish Socialist Party – Revolutionary Faction
2664:
1609:
316:, as an expansion of Gowin's previous party,
2506:"Will Poland's governing coalition survive?"
2313:"Agreement MPs in the Polish Coalition Club"
2160:
1751:"Marek Zagórski będzie ministrem cyfryzacji"
1662:
807:, and the president of the Agreement party,
3266:Jurassic-Silesian Association European Home
620:assumed the temporarily vacant position of
441:Ministry of Entrepreneurship and Technology
4129:****: not currently registered as a party
3934:Movement for the Republic – Patriotic Camp
2671:
2657:
2464:
2137:
917:conservative on social and cultural issues
907:According to its program, it defines as a
43:
3777:Centre Agreement – Integrative Initiative
3766:Catholic Electoral Committee "Fatherland"
3390:Social Movement of the Republic of Poland
3286:National Party of Retirees and Pensioners
3241:Edward Gierek's Economic Revival Movement
2608:
2446:"Deputy PM wooing the urban middle class"
2055:
1829:"Wybory do Parlamentu Europejskiego 2019"
1484:
857:was elected as a senator with support of
328:until August 2021. Its current leader is
4184:Pro-European political parties in Poland
3809:Citizens' Movement for Democratic Action
2527:
2181:tygodnik-rolniczy.pl (7 February 2023).
2034:
1543:
1519:
1387:
1385:
922:
741:political party under the leadership of
622:Minister of Science and Higher Education
311:Minister of Science and Higher Education
4001:Polish Confederation – Dignity and Work
3954:Nonpartisan Bloc for Support of Reforms
3837:Democratic Left Alliance – Labour Union
3700:Patriotic Movement for National Rebirth
3625:Polish People's Party "Nowe Wyzwolenie"
2584:
2578:
2565:"Program Porozumienia Jarosława Gowina"
2533:
1876:"Jarosław Gowin: Podaję się do dymisji"
1633:
4156:
3357:Self-Defence of the Republic of Poland
2415:
1579:
1549:
1520:Łakomski, Grzegorz (11 October 2017).
799:On 7 February 2023, the leader of the
651:which proposed no animal breeding for
600:Constitution of the Republic of Poland
4179:Political parties established in 2017
3924:Movement for Reconstruction of Poland
3752:Agreement for the Future – CenterLeft
3501:Communist Party of Western Belorussia
3246:Farmers from the Baltic to the Tatras
2652:
2585:Gałązka, Dariusz (22 November 2017).
2534:Gałązka, Dariusz (22 November 2017).
1552:"Kolejna osoba w nowej partii Gowina"
1460:
1382:
792:confirmed their participation in the
357:'s decision to join Poland Together (
2465:Szczerbiak, Aleks (16 August 2021).
2416:Pacula, Paulina (10 December 2020).
2035:Bodalska, Barbara (11 August 2021).
1775:
1610:Roszak, Mateusz; Tustanowska, Anna.
1603:
1573:
837:was elected as an Agreement MP from
627:
3902:League of the Right of the Republic
3821:Confederation of Independent Poland
3687:Confederation of Independent Poland
2095:"OdNowa liczy na lokalnych liderów"
1580:Durman, Natalia (19 October 2017).
1550:Durman, Natalia (19 October 2017).
1461:Baran, Violetta (13 October 2017).
1306:
1024:
643:A second crucial instance was when
570:
395:Christian Local Government Movement
13:
3630:Polish People's Party "Wyzwolenie"
3496:Communist Party of Western Ukraine
2113:
1513:
1454:
1364:"Gowin forms new party | WBJ"
1300:
939:Presidium of the Central Committee
562:In July 2019, candidacies for the
405:would also join the new party. Ex-
14:
4200:
4046:Self-Defence of the Polish Nation
3867:Feminist Initiative/Women's Party
3682:Communist Party of Poland (Mijal)
3598:Polish Christian Democratic Party
3532:Christian Union of National Unity
3337:Polish Party of Animal Protection
3101:Confederation of the Polish Crown
2865:Confederation of the Polish Crown
2630:
1309:""Porozumienie" stało się faktem"
981:President of the Central Covenant
577:2nd cabinet of Mateusz Morawiecki
549:2019 European Parliament election
2683:
1582:"Kolejny ruch dołącza do Gowina"
1209:
1208:
1147:
1146:
544:, an activist of the Agreement.
4026:Polish Labour Party - August 80
3843:Democratic Party – demokraci.pl
3783:Centre Agreement – Polish Union
3491:Communist Party of Poland (KPP)
2557:
2435:
2409:
2383:
2357:
2331:
2305:
2279:
2253:
2227:
2201:
2174:
2154:
2131:
2087:
2069:
2028:
2014:
1992:
1978:
1964:
1950:
1934:. 16 April 2020. Archived from
1920:
1894:
1868:
1855:"Informacje na portalu Twitter"
1847:
1821:
1796:
1769:
1743:
1717:
1705:. Michał Olech. 20 January 2018
1691:
1336:
1219:
1117:, which won 235 seats in total.
659:which proposed speeding up the
4169:Conservative parties in Poland
3586:Polish-Catholic People's Party
1440:
1415:
1356:
1330:
1168:, which won 65 seats in total.
1:
4164:2017 establishments in Poland
3645:Polish Socialist Party – Left
3635:Polish Socialist Party (1892)
3620:Polish People's Party "Piast"
3564:National Radical Camp Falanga
2161:Paweł Pawlik (22 June 2022),
1293:
694:Opposition and coalition exit
675:, the policies were changed.
663:and the sudden suspension of
471:In March 2018, Vice chairman
340:
297:Porozumienie Jarosława Gowina
4189:Right-wing parties in Europe
4051:Self-Defence Social Movement
3711:Polish United Workers' Party
3559:National Radical Camp (1934)
3379:Silesian Separatist Movement
3291:National Radical Camp (1993)
3256:First Self-Governance League
2371:(in Polish). 20 October 2023
2215:(in Polish). 7 February 2023
1757:. Artur Grabek. 6 April 2018
1016:; independent member of the
716:"Agreement rebels" new party
661:reduction of coal production
477:Ministry for Digital Affairs
466:
451:. 12 days later, the deputy
95:ul. Wilcza 23 m. 29, 00–544
7:
4062:Solidarity Electoral Action
3949:National Self-Defence Front
3944:National Party "Fatherland"
3914:Liberal Democratic Congress
3826:Conservative People's Party
3746:Alternative Social Movement
3209:Union of Christian Families
3179:Agreement (political party)
2971:Union of European Democrats
1003:
887:
841:list (coalition comitee of
780:) signed an agreement with
449:Minister of Digital Affairs
10:
4205:
4174:Catholic political parties
3991:People's National Movement
3815:Coalition for the Republic
3367:Silesian Autonomy Movement
3352:Right Wing of the Republic
3297:National Revival of Poland
892:The Agreement sits on the
745:. The other four MPs were
730:without formally joining.
638:2020 presidential election
588:2020 presidential election
335:
289:Jarosław Gowin's Agreement
18:
4138:List of political parties
4107:
4006:Polish Beer-Lovers' Party
3929:Movement for the Republic
3759:Catholic Electoral Action
3728:
3674:
3569:National Radical Camp ABC
3471:
3430:
3281:League of Polish Families
3150:
3022:
2882:
2693:
2293:(in Polish). 20 July 2023
1427:Polska Agencja Prasowa SA
1235:
1232:
1229:
1226:
1175:
1158:
1127:
1122:
1111:
1092:
1085:
1078:
1075:
1070:
1065:
788:and leader of the group
649:changes to animal rights'
304:political party in Poland
250:
237:
232:
220:
206:
192:
178:
164:
151:
136:
124:
112:
102:
91:
81:
73:
63:
51:
42:
30:
16:Political party in Poland
3831:Democratic Left Alliance
3799:Christian National Union
3307:Bezpartyjni Samorządowcy
3216:United Beyond Boundaries
2397:(in Polish). 13 May 2024
2267:(in Polish). 23 May 2023
2187:www.tygodnik-rolniczy.pl
108:Young Right (until 2023)
35:
19:Not to be confused with
4083:Third Republic Movement
4056:Social Justice Movement
3897:League and Self-Defense
3804:Christian-Peasant Party
3693:Front of National Unity
3581:National Workers' Party
3576:National People's Union
3481:Catholic People's Party
3373:Silesian Regional Party
1337:S.A, Telewizja Polska.
1029:
784:. Sośnierz, along with
759:Anna Dąbrowska-Banaszek
645:near-total abortion ban
581:Minister of Development
126:Political position
4021:Polish Reason of State
3971:Patriotic Self-Defence
3542:Popular National Union
3342:Polish Communist Party
3151:Other existing parties
3002:Polish Socialist Party
1164:, which was a part of
874:2024 regional election
863:Third Way Senate group
777:
324:(PiS), as part of the
296:
284:
4031:Polish National Party
3939:National Party (1989)
3892:Labour Party (Poland)
3882:Initiative for Poland
3716:United People's Party
3706:Polish Workers' Party
3554:National Radical Camp
3520:Labour Faction (1937)
3385:Socialist Alternative
3271:Kashubian Association
3169:Alliance of Democrats
3117:Polish People's Party
2959:Polish People's Party
2828:Polish People's Party
2642:29 March 2018 at the
1674:centrumprasowe.pap.pl
923:Structure and members
796:as independent MP's.
665:Ostrołęka power plant
457:Polish People's Party
407:Polish People's Party
287:), formally known as
3592:Polish Catholic Bloc
3537:Camp of Great Poland
3362:Self-Defence Rebirth
3261:Freedom and Equality
1960:. 16 September 2020.
1776:Wschodni, Dziennik.
1154:Extra-parliamentary
902:economically liberal
898:liberal-conservative
805:Michał Kołodziejczak
728:signing an agreement
557:Masovian Voivodeship
528:urban-rural communes
459:parliamentary club.
433:Council of Ministers
137:National affiliation
119:Liberal conservatism
3986:Peasants' Agreement
3789:Christian Democracy
3741:Alliance for Poland
3406:There is One Poland
3347:Real Politics Union
3332:Polish Pirate Party
3302:New Democracy - Yes
3155:political movements
3026:European Parliament
2786:Independents (15)**
2213:www.gazetaprawna.pl
2125:www.gazetaprawna.pl
2083:. 3 September 2021.
1678:Polish Press Agency
1620:Polish Press Agency
1247:# of overall votes
1241:# of overall votes
985:Stanisław Derehajło
949:Stanisław Derehajło
913:economic liberalism
755:Grzegorz Piechowiak
747:Andrzej Gut-Mostowy
673:European Commission
363:Janusz Korwin-Mikke
330:Stanisław Derehajło
194:European Parliament
58:Stanisław Derehajło
4143:Politics of Poland
4073:The Poor of Poland
3996:Poland Comes First
3908:Left and Democrats
3861:European Coalition
3526:National Democracy
3411:Workers' Democracy
3174:Silesians Together
3023:Represented in the
2946:Third Way (Poland)
2839:Independent (1)***
2127:. 28 October 2021.
2081:www.radiomaryja.pl
1988:. 5 February 2021.
1731:. 16 February 2018
1370:on 14 October 2018
1250:% of overall vote
1244:% of overall vote
1188:overall seats won
1055:overall seats won
909:pro-European Union
900:, and it supports
704:COVID-19 recession
669:Jarosław Kaczyński
532:Regional Assembles
397:founded by former
255:Politics of Poland
4151:
4150:
4103:
4102:
3724:
3723:
3670:
3669:
3467:
3466:
3439:Polish–Lithuanian
3048:Polish Initiative
2965:Centre for Poland
2853:National Movement
2834:Centre for Poland
2763:Polish Initiative
2510:Notes From Poland
2492:. 6 December 2019
2452:. 13 January 2019
2024:. 10 August 2021.
1833:pe2019.pkw.gov.pl
1808:prawo.sejm.gov.pl
1782:Dziennik Wschodni
1403:. 4 November 2017
1307:Kolanko, Michał.
1289:
1288:
1217:
1216:
1173:
1172:
1169:
1118:
960:Secretary General
764:On 22 June 2022,
628:Internal conflict
614:Jadwiga Emilewicz
486:, in addition to
453:Mieczysław Baszko
437:Jadwiga Emilewicz
403:Jerzy Kropiwnicki
391:Grzegorz Sapiński
355:Magdalena Błeńska
273:
272:
260:Political parties
208:Regional Councils
4196:
4115:Zbigniew Ajchler
4011:Poland Fair Play
3976:Party of Regions
3848:Democratic Union
3772:Centre Agreement
3726:
3725:
3672:
3671:
3515:Labor Party (PP)
3469:
3468:
3435:
3434:
3226:Civic Initiative
3204:Party of Drivers
3193:All-Polish Youth
3163:Polish Coalition
3053:Independents (3)
3015:Independents (4)
2939:Independents (4)
2914:Independents (4)
2909:Sovereign Poland
2821:Polish Coalition
2737:Independent (2)*
2720:Sovereign Poland
2688:
2687:
2673:
2666:
2659:
2650:
2649:
2637:Official website
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2222:
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2205:
2199:
2198:
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2178:
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2158:
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2141:(22 June 2022),
2135:
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2110:
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2073:
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2018:
2012:
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2009:
2007:
1996:
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1989:
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1968:
1962:
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1954:
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1590:Wirtualna Polska
1577:
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1568:
1566:
1560:Wirtualna Polska
1547:
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1530:Wirtualna Polska
1517:
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1471:Wirtualna Polska
1458:
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1435:
1433:
1419:
1413:
1412:
1410:
1408:
1389:
1380:
1379:
1377:
1375:
1366:. Archived from
1360:
1354:
1353:
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1349:
1334:
1328:
1327:
1325:
1323:
1304:
1224:
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1166:Senate Pact 2023
1159:
1150:
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1112:
1107:
1099:
1089:
1034:
1033:
1025:Election results
1014:Senate Pact 2023
935:constituencies.
882:Podlaskie Sejmik
867:Polish Coalition
859:Senate Pact 2023
847:Polish Coalition
820:Polish Coalition
813:Polish Coalition
794:ruling coalition
790:Agnieszka Ścigaj
766:Andrzej Sośnierz
751:Wojciech Murdzek
690:reformed party.
618:Wojciech Murdzek
571:Ruling coalition
542:Kamil Bortniczuk
435:'s composition,
426:Zbigniew Gryglas
246:
243:
241:
227:
215:
201:
187:
173:
157:
141:Polish Coalition
82:Preceded by
47:
28:
27:
21:Polish Agreement
4204:
4203:
4199:
4198:
4197:
4195:
4194:
4193:
4154:
4153:
4152:
4147:
4133:Portal:Politics
4128:
4126:Marek Biernacki
4123:
4120:Piotr Adamowicz
4117:
4112:
4099:
4078:The Republicans
3965:Social Alliance
3919:Libertas Poland
3720:
3666:
3473:
3463:
3449:Patriotic Party
3440:
3431:Defunct parties
3426:
3421:German Minority
3317:Peasants' Party
3199:National League
3154:
3152:
3146:
3067:Law and Justice
3035:Civic Coalition
3024:
3018:
2976:Independent (1)
2934:Yes! For Poland
2921:Civic Coalition
2903:Law and Justice
2884:
2878:
2781:Yes! For Poland
2744:Civic Coalition
2714:Law and Justice
2695:
2689:
2682:
2677:
2644:Wayback Machine
2633:
2628:
2627:
2614:
2613:
2609:
2599:
2597:
2595:Gazeta Wyborcza
2583:
2579:
2567:
2563:
2562:
2558:
2548:
2546:
2544:Gazeta Wyborcza
2532:
2528:
2524:
2515:
2513:
2504:
2495:
2493:
2484:
2475:
2473:
2471:Financial Times
2455:
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2192:
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2179:
2175:
2159:
2155:
2136:
2132:
2119:
2118:
2114:
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2093:
2092:
2088:
2075:
2074:
2070:
2061:
2060:
2056:
2046:
2044:
2041:www.euractiv.pl
2033:
2029:
2020:
2019:
2015:
2005:
2003:
1998:
1997:
1993:
1984:
1983:
1979:
1974:. 25 June 2021.
1970:
1969:
1965:
1956:
1955:
1951:
1941:
1939:
1938:on 25 July 2020
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1925:
1921:
1911:
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1301:
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1202:
1187:
1178:
1143:
1140:
1129:Magdalena Sroka
1105:
1097:
1090:
1087:
1054:
1049:
1044:
1032:
1027:
1006:
941:
925:
890:
861:and has joined
835:Magdalena Sroka
809:Magdalena Sroka
782:Law and Justice
735:Law and Justice
696:
681:The Republicans
657:energy policies
630:
573:
512:Michał Zalewski
484:local elections
469:
445:Anna Streżyńska
343:
338:
322:Law and Justice
318:Poland Together
269:
238:
228:
225:
221:City Presidents
216:
213:
202:
199:
188:
185:
174:
171:
155:
86:Poland Together
77:4 November 2017
38:
37:
34:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4202:
4192:
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4097:
4092:
4085:
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4053:
4048:
4043:
4041:Right Alliance
4038:
4033:
4028:
4023:
4018:
4013:
4008:
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3916:
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3889:
3884:
3879:
3874:
3872:Forward Poland
3869:
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3857:
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3833:
3828:
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3806:
3801:
3796:
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3779:
3774:
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3762:
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3748:
3743:
3738:
3736:Ancestral Home
3732:
3730:
3722:
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3696:
3689:
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3658:
3657:
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3647:
3642:
3632:
3627:
3622:
3617:
3610:
3608:People's Party
3605:
3600:
3595:
3588:
3583:
3578:
3573:
3572:
3571:
3566:
3561:
3551:
3550:
3549:
3547:National Party
3544:
3539:
3534:
3522:
3517:
3512:
3505:
3504:
3503:
3498:
3488:
3483:
3477:
3475:
3474:inter-war eras
3465:
3464:
3462:
3461:
3456:
3454:Hetmans' Party
3451:
3445:
3443:
3432:
3428:
3427:
3425:
3424:
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3408:
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3045:
3042:Civic Platform
3030:
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3005:
2999:
2993:
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2928:Civic Platform
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2883:Represented in
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2760:
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2751:Civic Platform
2740:
2739:
2738:
2735:
2732:Polish Affairs
2729:
2723:
2717:
2702:
2700:
2694:Represented in
2691:
2690:
2676:
2675:
2668:
2661:
2653:
2647:
2646:
2632:
2631:External links
2629:
2626:
2625:
2622:. 23 May 2023.
2607:
2577:
2556:
2526:
2523:
2522:
2512:. 1 April 2021
2502:
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2441:
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2408:
2382:
2356:
2330:
2319:. 20 July 2023
2304:
2278:
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2239:radiopoznan.fm
2226:
2200:
2173:
2153:
2130:
2112:
2099:Rzeczpospolita
2086:
2068:
2065:. 31 May 2021.
2054:
2027:
2013:
2002:. 20 June 2021
1991:
1977:
1963:
1949:
1919:
1908:. 9 April 2020
1893:
1882:. 6 April 2020
1867:
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1820:
1795:
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1703:300polityka.pl
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1183:Election year
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1072:Jarosław Gowin
1069:
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1037:Election year
1031:
1028:
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1023:
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1021:
1005:
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996:Jarosław Gowin
987:
978:
972:
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957:
951:
940:
937:
924:
921:
889:
886:
778:Polskie Sprawy
700:Jarosław Gowin
695:
692:
653:fur production
629:
626:
572:
569:
488:Jakub Banaszek
473:Marek Zagórski
468:
465:
383:Civic Platform
342:
339:
337:
334:
314:Jarosław Gowin
271:
270:
268:
267:
262:
257:
251:
248:
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235:
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75:
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68:Jarosław Gowin
65:
61:
60:
55:
49:
48:
40:
39:
32:
31:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
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4095:Your Movement
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3887:Initiative RP
3885:
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3878:
3877:Freedom Union
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3675:Communist era
3673:
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3626:
3623:
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3618:
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3615:
3614:Polish Centre
3611:
3609:
3606:
3604:
3603:Peasant Party
3601:
3599:
3596:
3594:
3593:
3589:
3587:
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3479:
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3470:
3460:
3459:Familia Party
3457:
3455:
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3436:
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3333:
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3328:
3325:
3323:
3322:Piast Faction
3320:
3318:
3315:
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3310:
3308:
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3300:
3298:
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3259:
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3244:
3242:
3239:
3237:
3236:Common Powiat
3234:
3232:
3229:
3227:
3224:
3222:
3221:Better Poland
3219:
3217:
3214:
3210:
3207:
3205:
3202:
3200:
3197:
3194:
3191:
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3187:Confederation
3184:
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3112:
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3102:
3099:
3096:
3093:
3090:
3089:Confederation
3087:
3086:
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3083:
3082:Confederation
3079:
3074:
3073:United Poland
3071:
3068:
3065:
3064:
3062:
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3036:
3032:
3031:
3029:
3027:
3021:
3014:
3009:
3006:
3003:
3000:
2997:
2996:Left Together
2994:
2991:
2988:
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2846:Confederation
2843:
2838:
2835:
2832:
2829:
2826:
2825:
2823:
2822:
2818:
2815:
2812:
2807:
2806:Left Together
2804:
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2023:
2017:
2001:
1995:
1987:
1981:
1973:
1967:
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1953:
1937:
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1923:
1907:
1906:polsatnews.pl
1903:
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1649:Polskie Radio
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1160:As a part of
1157:
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1113:As a part of
1110:
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994:
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990:Other members
988:
986:
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976:
973:
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964:
961:
958:
955:
952:
950:
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879:
878:Confederation
875:
870:
868:
864:
860:
856:
852:
848:
844:
840:
836:
832:
831:2023 election
827:
825:
824:Confederation
821:
816:
814:
810:
806:
802:
797:
795:
791:
787:
786:Paweł Szramka
783:
779:
775:
771:
770:Polish Issues
767:
762:
760:
756:
752:
748:
744:
743:Marcin Ociepa
740:
736:
731:
729:
725:
721:
717:
713:
709:
705:
701:
691:
688:
687:Karol Rabenda
684:
682:
676:
674:
670:
666:
662:
658:
654:
650:
646:
641:
639:
634:
625:
623:
619:
615:
611:
606:
605:supermajority
601:
597:
593:
589:
584:
582:
578:
568:
565:
560:
558:
554:
550:
545:
543:
540:was given to
539:
538:
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529:
525:
521:
517:
513:
509:
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501:
497:
493:
489:
485:
480:
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460:
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438:
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429:
427:
423:
419:
414:
412:
408:
404:
400:
396:
392:
388:
384:
380:
376:
375:Left Together
372:
368:
364:
360:
356:
352:
348:
333:
331:
327:
323:
319:
315:
312:
307:
305:
302:
298:
294:
290:
286:
282:
278:
266:
263:
261:
258:
256:
253:
252:
249:
245:
236:
231:
223:
219:
211:
209:
205:
197:
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183:
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177:
169:
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160:
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139:
135:
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111:
107:
105:
101:
98:
94:
90:
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84:
80:
76:
72:
69:
66:
62:
59:
56:
54:
50:
46:
41:
29:
26:
22:
4109:
4087:
4060:
4036:Reason Party
4016:Polish Union
3963:
3906:
3859:
3852:
3835:
3813:
3781:
3764:
3757:
3750:
3698:
3691:
3612:
3590:
3524:
3509:Front Morges
3507:
3441:Commonwealth
3401:Slavic Union
3276:Labour Party
3185:
3178:
3161:
3130:
3108:
3080:
3060:United Right
3058:
3033:
3008:Labour Union
2981:
2944:
2919:
2896:United Right
2894:
2844:
2819:
2791:
2742:
2707:United Right
2705:
2619:
2610:
2598:. Retrieved
2590:
2580:
2572:Porozumienie
2571:
2559:
2547:. Retrieved
2539:
2529:
2514:. Retrieved
2509:
2494:. Retrieved
2489:
2474:. Retrieved
2470:
2454:. Retrieved
2450:tvpworld.com
2449:
2437:
2425:. Retrieved
2421:
2411:
2399:. Retrieved
2394:
2385:
2373:. Retrieved
2368:
2359:
2347:. Retrieved
2342:
2333:
2321:. Retrieved
2316:
2307:
2295:. Retrieved
2290:
2281:
2269:. Retrieved
2264:
2255:
2243:. Retrieved
2238:
2229:
2217:. Retrieved
2212:
2203:
2191:. Retrieved
2186:
2176:
2163:
2156:
2143:
2133:
2124:
2115:
2103:. Retrieved
2098:
2089:
2080:
2071:
2057:
2045:. Retrieved
2040:
2030:
2016:
2004:. Retrieved
1994:
1980:
1966:
1952:
1940:. Retrieved
1936:the original
1932:prezydent.pl
1931:
1922:
1910:. Retrieved
1905:
1896:
1884:. Retrieved
1879:
1870:
1858:. Retrieved
1849:
1837:. Retrieved
1832:
1823:
1811:. Retrieved
1807:
1798:
1786:. Retrieved
1781:
1771:
1759:. Retrieved
1754:
1745:
1733:. Retrieved
1728:
1719:
1707:. Retrieved
1702:
1693:
1681:. Retrieved
1673:
1664:
1652:. Retrieved
1644:
1635:
1623:. Retrieved
1615:
1605:
1593:. Retrieved
1585:
1575:
1563:. Retrieved
1555:
1545:
1533:. Retrieved
1525:
1515:
1503:. Retrieved
1500:Wpolityce.pl
1496:wpolityce.pl
1495:
1486:
1474:. Retrieved
1466:
1456:
1442:
1430:. Retrieved
1426:
1417:
1405:. Retrieved
1396:
1372:. Retrieved
1368:the original
1358:
1346:. Retrieved
1343:polandin.com
1342:
1332:
1320:. Retrieved
1312:
1302:
1290:
1282:
1272:
1263:Andrzej Duda
1260:
1220:Presidential
1115:United Right
1080:
989:
980:
975:Spokesperson
974:
965:
959:
953:
944:
932:
926:
906:
894:centre-right
891:
871:
828:
817:
798:
763:
732:
722:MP's led by
697:
685:
677:
642:
635:
631:
592:Andrzej Duda
585:
574:
563:
561:
546:
535:
516:Andrzej Wnuk
504:Michał Wypij
481:
470:
461:
430:
418:Porozumienie
417:
415:
379:Lewica Razem
378:
371:United Right
359:Polska Razem
358:
344:
326:United Right
308:
301:centre-right
288:
285:Porozumienie
276:
274:
145:United Right
131:Centre-right
92:Headquarters
36:Porozumienie
25:
4089:United Left
3854:Europa Plus
3472:Pre-war and
3327:Polish Left
3123:Poland 2050
2953:Poland 2050
2814:Poland 2050
2600:20 December
2591:wyborcza.pl
2549:20 December
2540:wyborcza.pl
2345:(in Polish)
2291:www.onet.pl
2241:(in Polish)
2193:10 February
2189:(in Polish)
2105:23 December
2101:(in Polish)
2043:(in Polish)
1835:(in Polish)
1784:(in Polish)
1735:16 February
1683:20 December
1654:20 December
1625:20 December
1595:20 December
1565:20 December
1535:20 December
1505:20 December
1476:20 December
1407:20 December
1322:20 December
1278:10,440,648
1106:(2021-2023)
1104:Opposition
1098:(2019-2021)
1061:Government
1010:Józef Zając
970:Jacek Hecht
855:Józef Zając
851:Poland 2050
724:Paweł Kukiz
712:Adam Bielan
596:Adam Bielan
553:Adam Bielan
496:Jacek Żalek
411:Józef Zając
147:(2017–2021)
4158:Categories
3729:Modern era
3416:Freedomers
3395:Solidarity
2769:The Greens
2516:25 January
2496:25 January
2476:25 January
2456:25 January
2427:26 January
2422:EUobserver
2139:Onet Media
1860:14 October
1729:pjg.org.pl
1709:20 January
1645:thenews.pl
1374:14 October
1294:References
1268:8,450,513
1261:Supported
1236:2nd round
1233:1st round
1230:Candidate
1136:14.4 (#3)
1133:3,110,670
1096:Coalition
1076:8,051,935
954:Vice Chair
929:Voivodship
904:policies.
829:After the
671:, and the
393:, and the
351:Republican
341:Foundation
104:Youth wing
3486:Centrolew
3110:Third Way
2775:AGROunion
2265:www.wp.pl
1880:wprost.pl
1755:wprost.pl
1432:11 August
1397:wprost.pl
1348:19 August
1162:Third Way
1018:Third Way
977:: Vacancy
966:Treasurer
962:: Vacancy
956:: Vacancy
839:Third Way
720:Kukiz '15
500:Białystok
467:Expansion
385:mayor of
277:Agreement
265:Elections
33:Agreement
4122:et al.,
3139:New Left
3132:The Left
3095:New Hope
2990:New Left
2983:The Left
2873:Kukiz'15
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