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Agaw people

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in the sixth century. The inscription refers to a people called "Athagaus" (or Athagaous), perhaps from ÊżAd Agaw, meaning "sons of Agaw." The Athagaous first turn up as one of the peoples conquered by the unknown king who inscribed the
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of Ethiopia from about 1137 to 1270. Post-contemporary sources would subsequently accuse the Zagwe of being usurpers and derided their achievements. The Zagwe rulers were deposed, and the throne was seized by a Semitic-speaking
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The Agaw peoples in general were historically noted by travelers and outside observers to have practiced what some described as a “Hebraic religion”, though some also practiced
415:. He also makes a reference to a "governor of Agau", who was entrusted by Kaleb with the protection of the long-distance caravan routes from Agau. According to 445: 1048: 339:
Jews. Thousands of Agaw Beta Israel converted to Christianity in the 19th and early 20th century (both voluntarily and forcibly), becoming the
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The Agaw consist of several different linguistic groups, residing in scattered communities across a wide geographical area spanning from
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that a major gold trade route passed through the region "Agau". The area referred to seems to be an area west of the
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Institutional Change in the Horn of Africa: The Allocation of Property Rights and Implications for Development
588: 149: 1485: 252: 1495: 485: 313: 1057: 559:, west of the Tekezé River and north of Lake Tana; a number of Agaw live south of Lake Tana, around 1376: 1510: 1490: 1172: 1065: 644: 635: 493: 443:. Despite this, the new monarchs granted the Zagwe rulers and their descendants the title of 378: 369: 321: 1505: 399: 17: 394:. Here, they are referred to as "Atagaw," a name closely resembling the earlier mention. 8: 1222: 332: 439:
dynasty, which would claim to be a resumption of the Solomonic lineage of the pre-Zagwe
1500: 1074: 489: 325: 317: 638:, ruler of Ethiopia who is credited with having constructed the rock-hewn churches of 1182: 991: 965: 927: 902: 814: 782: 756: 552: 501: 273: 121: 1444: 1269: 1239: 1102: 699: 440: 408: 374: 294: 248: 117: 719: 1389: 1347: 1132: 985: 808: 776: 748: 706: 416: 404: 1404: 1352: 1287: 1195: 727: 662: 580: 576: 536: 505: 481: 465: 309: 113: 61: 419:, Kaleb's governor of Agau probably has his seat of government in the area of 1525: 1419: 1244: 1234: 1217: 1190: 1167: 1157: 1147: 1122: 1092: 675: 656: 568: 564: 556: 540: 474: 436: 431: 424: 387: 217: 197: 192: 1026: 1469: 1464: 1459: 1449: 1434: 1429: 1424: 1414: 1409: 1399: 1394: 1384: 1342: 1337: 1332: 1327: 1312: 1302: 1297: 1292: 1282: 1254: 1227: 1205: 1142: 1137: 1117: 1112: 1107: 680: 615: 601: 532: 450: 297: 232: 202: 187: 133: 1439: 1322: 1317: 1307: 1277: 1210: 1200: 1152: 1127: 1082: 648: 544: 391: 340: 336: 242: 227: 222: 212: 161: 153: 145: 351: 1357: 1259: 1097: 622: 386:. The Agaw are later mentioned in an inscription of the fourth century 207: 48: 1454: 1249: 412: 182: 652: 639: 470: 301: 177: 77: 42: 1162: 584: 560: 517: 497: 305: 237: 97: 608: 572: 548: 521: 324:, and are therefore closely related to peoples speaking other 525: 454: 420: 360: 157: 473:, one of several rock-hewn churches built by the medieval 524:. In their local traditions, they consistently point to 860: 430:
The Cushitic speaking Agaw formed and ruled during the
284: 901:. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press. p. 187. 844:. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston. p. 29. 848: 842:The Qemant - A Pagan-Hebraic Peasantry of Ethiopia 449:, allowing them to govern their native regions of 367:The Agaw are first mentioned in the third-century 27:Cushitic ethnic group native to the Horn of Africa 1523: 899:Aksum: an African Civilization of Late Antiquity 496:family. Many also speak other languages such as 879: 877: 875: 423:, which would later serve as the center of the 987:Concise Encyclopedia of Languages of the World 810:Concise Encyclopedia of Languages of the World 778:Concise Encyclopedia of Languages of the World 1056: 1042: 872: 579:, now part of the Amhara Region, along with 1049: 1035: 68: 41: 959: 896: 88: 924:Church and State in Ethiopia (1270–1527) 747: 464: 397:Cosmas Indicopleustes also noted in his 350: 926:. Oxford: Clarendon Press. p. 26. 741: 571:; and another group live in and around 14: 1524: 921: 833: 1030: 1020:(Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1972), p.51 950:(Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1972), p.50 866: 854: 839: 531:These scattered enclaves include the 712: 300:native to the northern highlands of 56:Regions with significant populations 755:. Universal-Publishers. p. 1. 24: 25: 1548: 629: 90: 70: 1010: 978: 953: 940: 915: 890: 621:The Southern Agaw are known as 600:The Northern Agaw are known as 528:as their origin of dispersal. 511: 801: 769: 693: 614:The Eastern Agaw are known as 607:The Western Agaw are known as 469:Bet Gabriel-Rufael church in 13: 1: 686: 543:(including the now-relocated 1018:Church and State in Ethiopia 948:Church and State in Ethiopia 840:Gamst, Frederick C. (1969). 594: 285: 7: 960:Pankhurst, Richard (2001). 669: 460: 322:Afroasiatic language family 10: 1553: 897:Munro-Hay, Stuart (1991). 575:in the former province of 486:Central Cushitic languages 346: 314:Central Cushitic languages 277: 1537:Cushitic-speaking peoples 1532:Ethnic groups in Ethiopia 1478: 1375: 1268: 1181: 1073: 1064: 1058:Ethnic groups in Ethiopia 962:The Ethiopians: A History 922:Tamrat, Taddesse (1972). 173: 168: 132: 127: 112: 107: 87: 67: 60: 55: 40: 990:. Elsevier. 2010-04-06. 813:. Elsevier. 2010-04-06. 781:. Elsevier. 2010-04-06. 488:which are a part of the 377:inscription recorded by 709:, first draft, Table 5. 705:March 5, 2009, at the 477: 407:and just south of the 364: 316:, which belong to the 964:. Wiley. p. 45. 883:Uhlig, Siegbert, ed. 636:Gebre Mesqel Lalibela 468: 384:Monumentum Adulitanum 379:Cosmas Indicopleustes 370:Monumentum Adulitanum 355:15th century icon of 354: 169:Related ethnic groups 150:Traditional religions 400:Christian Topography 312:, also known as the 1223:Soddo Gurage people 749:Joireman, Sandra F. 665:, Ethiopian general 547:), who live around 480:The Agaw speak the 359:, the 12th century 333:Ethiopian Orthodoxy 47:Agaw horsemen from 37: 885:Encyclopaedia: A-C 869:, p. 119–121. 484:also known as the 478: 365: 326:Cushitic languages 138:Ethiopian Orthodox 33: 1519: 1518: 1371: 1370: 1016:Taddesse Tamrat, 946:Taddesse Tamrat, 553:North Gondar Zone 411:, perhaps around 308:. They speak the 283: 262: 261: 142:Eritrean Orthodox 16:(Redirected from 1544: 1486:African American 1071: 1070: 1051: 1044: 1037: 1028: 1027: 1021: 1014: 1008: 1007: 1005: 1004: 982: 976: 975: 957: 951: 944: 938: 937: 919: 913: 912: 894: 888: 881: 870: 864: 858: 852: 846: 845: 837: 831: 830: 828: 827: 805: 799: 798: 796: 795: 773: 767: 766: 745: 739: 738: 736: 734: 716: 710: 697: 409:Semien Mountains 335:, and many were 304:and neighboring 288: 282:romanized:  281: 279: 100: 96: 94: 93: 80: 76: 74: 73: 45: 38: 32: 21: 1552: 1551: 1547: 1546: 1545: 1543: 1542: 1541: 1522: 1521: 1520: 1515: 1474: 1367: 1264: 1177: 1060: 1055: 1025: 1024: 1015: 1011: 1002: 1000: 998: 984: 983: 979: 972: 958: 954: 945: 941: 934: 920: 916: 909: 895: 891: 882: 873: 865: 861: 853: 849: 838: 834: 825: 823: 821: 807: 806: 802: 793: 791: 789: 775: 774: 770: 763: 746: 742: 732: 730: 718: 717: 713: 707:Wayback Machine 698: 694: 689: 672: 645:Na'akueto La'ab 632: 597: 514: 463: 441:Axumite Kingdom 417:Taddesse Tamrat 390:, known as the 349: 318:Cushitic branch 258: 91: 89: 71: 69: 51: 35: 31: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1550: 1540: 1539: 1534: 1517: 1516: 1514: 1513: 1508: 1503: 1498: 1493: 1488: 1482: 1480: 1479:Non-Indigenous 1476: 1475: 1473: 1472: 1467: 1462: 1457: 1452: 1447: 1442: 1437: 1432: 1427: 1422: 1417: 1412: 1407: 1402: 1397: 1392: 1387: 1381: 1379: 1373: 1372: 1369: 1368: 1366: 1365: 1360: 1355: 1350: 1345: 1340: 1335: 1330: 1325: 1320: 1315: 1310: 1305: 1300: 1295: 1290: 1285: 1280: 1274: 1272: 1266: 1265: 1263: 1262: 1257: 1252: 1247: 1242: 1237: 1232: 1231: 1230: 1225: 1215: 1214: 1213: 1208: 1198: 1193: 1187: 1185: 1179: 1178: 1176: 1175: 1170: 1165: 1160: 1155: 1150: 1145: 1140: 1135: 1130: 1125: 1120: 1115: 1110: 1105: 1100: 1095: 1090: 1085: 1079: 1077: 1068: 1062: 1061: 1054: 1053: 1046: 1039: 1031: 1023: 1022: 1009: 996: 977: 970: 952: 939: 932: 914: 907: 889: 871: 859: 847: 832: 819: 800: 787: 768: 761: 740: 728:Venture Center 724:Joshua Project 711: 691: 690: 688: 685: 684: 683: 678: 671: 668: 667: 666: 663:Abebaw Tadesse 660: 642: 631: 630:Notable people 628: 627: 626: 619: 612: 605: 596: 593: 537:Keren, Eritrea 535:in and around 513: 510: 492:branch of the 482:Agaw languages 462: 459: 348: 345: 310:Agaw languages 260: 259: 257: 256: 245: 240: 235: 230: 225: 220: 215: 210: 205: 200: 195: 190: 185: 180: 174: 171: 170: 166: 165: 130: 129: 125: 124: 110: 109: 105: 104: 103:100,000 (2012) 101: 85: 84: 83:899,416 (2007) 81: 65: 64: 62:Horn of Africa 58: 57: 53: 52: 46: 29: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1549: 1538: 1535: 1533: 1530: 1529: 1527: 1512: 1509: 1507: 1504: 1502: 1499: 1497: 1494: 1492: 1489: 1487: 1484: 1483: 1481: 1477: 1471: 1468: 1466: 1463: 1461: 1458: 1456: 1453: 1451: 1448: 1446: 1443: 1441: 1438: 1436: 1433: 1431: 1428: 1426: 1423: 1421: 1418: 1416: 1413: 1411: 1408: 1406: 1403: 1401: 1398: 1396: 1393: 1391: 1388: 1386: 1383: 1382: 1380: 1378: 1374: 1364: 1361: 1359: 1356: 1354: 1351: 1349: 1346: 1344: 1341: 1339: 1336: 1334: 1331: 1329: 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754: 750: 744: 729: 725: 721: 715: 708: 704: 701: 700:"Census 2007" 696: 692: 682: 679: 677: 676:Zagwe dynasty 674: 673: 664: 661: 658: 654: 650: 646: 643: 641: 637: 634: 633: 624: 620: 617: 613: 610: 606: 603: 599: 598: 592: 590: 586: 582: 578: 574: 570: 569:Amhara Region 566: 565:Agew Awi Zone 562: 558: 557:Amhara Region 554: 550: 546: 542: 541:Qemant people 538: 534: 529: 527: 523: 519: 509: 507: 503: 499: 495: 491: 487: 483: 476: 475:Zagwe dynasty 472: 467: 458: 456: 452: 448: 447: 442: 438: 433: 432:Zagwe dynasty 428: 426: 425:Zagwe dynasty 422: 418: 414: 410: 406: 402: 401: 395: 393: 389: 388:Ezana of Axum 385: 380: 376: 372: 371: 362: 358: 353: 344: 342: 338: 334: 329: 327: 323: 319: 315: 311: 307: 303: 299: 296: 292: 287: 275: 271: 267: 254: 250: 246: 244: 241: 239: 236: 234: 231: 229: 226: 224: 221: 219: 216: 214: 211: 209: 206: 204: 201: 199: 196: 194: 191: 189: 186: 184: 181: 179: 176: 175: 172: 167: 163: 159: 155: 151: 147: 143: 139: 135: 131: 126: 123: 119: 115: 111: 106: 102: 99: 86: 82: 79: 66: 63: 59: 54: 50: 44: 39: 19: 1377:Nilo-Saharan 1228:Chebo people 1206:Beta Abraham 1087: 1066:Afro-Asiatic 1017: 1012: 1001:. Retrieved 986: 980: 961: 955: 947: 942: 923: 917: 898: 892: 884: 862: 850: 841: 835: 824:. Retrieved 809: 803: 792:. Retrieved 777: 771: 752: 743: 731:. Retrieved 723: 714: 695: 681:Bilen people 530: 515: 512:Distribution 494:Afro-Asiatic 479: 444: 429: 405:TekezĂ© River 398: 396: 383: 368: 366: 330: 298:ethnic group 290: 269: 265: 263: 253:Ethiosemitic 134:Christianity 30:Ethnic group 1211:Falash Mura 1201:Beta Israel 649:Kedus Harbe 545:Beta Israel 392:Ezana Stone 341:Falash Mura 337:Beta Israel 228:Beta Israel 1526:Categories 1003:2023-10-25 971:0631224939 867:Gamst 1969 855:Gamst 1969 826:2023-10-25 794:2023-10-25 762:1581120001 733:28 January 687:References 1511:Jamaicans 1455:Shanqella 1445:Nyangatom 1353:Wolaitans 1103:Daasanach 887:. p. 142. 595:Subgroups 413:Lake Tana 289:, modern 183:Tigrayans 108:Languages 1506:Italians 1491:Armenian 1348:Shinasha 1250:Tigrayan 1133:Kambaata 1075:Cushitic 751:(1997). 703:Archived 670:See also 655:, other 653:Yetbarak 640:Lalibela 589:Abergele 502:Tigrinya 490:Cushitic 471:Lalibela 461:Language 375:Aksumite 357:Lalibela 302:Ethiopia 295:Cushitic 293:) are a 249:Cushitic 178:Tigrinya 146:Catholic 128:Religion 122:Tigrinya 78:Ethiopia 1496:Chinese 1405:Kichepo 1288:Basketo 1196:Argobba 1183:Semitic 1163:Somalis 720:"Bilen" 585:Tembien 567:of the 563:in the 561:Dangila 555:of the 551:in the 518:Eritrea 504:and/or 498:Amharic 446:Wagshum 347:History 320:of the 306:Eritrea 255:peoples 154:Judaism 118:Amharic 98:Eritrea 1501:Greeks 1420:Majang 1270:Omotic 1245:Wolane 1240:Silt'e 1235:Harari 1218:Gurage 1191:Amhara 1168:Tsamai 1158:Sidama 1148:Qemant 1123:Hadiya 1093:Arbore 994:  968:  930:  905:  817:  785:  759:  609:Qemant 587:, and 573:Soqota 549:Gondar 539:; the 522:Gojjam 437:Amhara 247:other 238:Somali 218:Gurage 198:Harari 193:Amhara 95:  75:  1470:Tirma 1465:Surma 1460:Shita 1450:Shabo 1435:Mursi 1430:Murle 1425:Mekan 1415:Kwegu 1410:Kwama 1400:Gumuz 1395:Berta 1385:Anuak 1363:Zayse 1358:Yemsa 1343:Maale 1338:Koore 1333:Konta 1328:Hamar 1313:Dorze 1303:Dawro 1298:Chara 1293:Bench 1283:Banna 1255:Werji 1173:Weyto 1143:Oromo 1138:Konso 1118:Gedeo 1113:Gabra 1108:Danta 659:kings 657:Zagwe 616:Xamir 602:Bilen 581:Lasta 577:Wollo 533:Bilen 526:Lasta 506:Tigre 455:Lasta 421:Lasta 373:, an 363:King. 361:Zagwe 274:Ge'ez 233:Oromo 203:Silte 188:Tigre 162:Sunni 158:Islam 1440:Nuer 1390:Bare 1323:Gofa 1318:Gamo 1308:Dizi 1278:Aari 1153:Saho 1128:Irob 1088:Agaw 1083:Afar 992:ISBN 966:ISBN 928:ISBN 903:ISBN 815:ISBN 783:ISBN 757:ISBN 735:2013 651:and 453:and 291:Agew 286:AgĂ€w 270:Agew 266:Agaw 264:The 251:and 243:Saho 223:Beja 213:Afar 114:Agaw 34:Agaw 18:Agew 1260:Zay 1098:Awi 623:Awi 520:to 451:Wag 427:. 328:. 278:አገው 268:or 208:Zay 148:), 49:Awi 36:አገው 1528:: 874:^ 726:. 722:. 647:, 591:. 583:, 508:. 500:, 457:. 343:. 280:, 276:: 156:, 152:, 144:· 140:· 120:‱ 116:‱ 1050:e 1043:t 1036:v 1006:. 974:. 936:. 911:. 829:. 797:. 765:. 737:. 625:. 618:. 611:. 604:. 272:( 164:) 160:( 136:( 20:)

Index

Agew

Awi
Horn of Africa
Ethiopia
Eritrea
Agaw
Amharic
Tigrinya
Christianity
Ethiopian Orthodox
Eritrean Orthodox
Catholic
Traditional religions
Judaism
Islam
Sunni
Tigrinya
Tigrayans
Tigre
Amhara
Harari
Silte
Zay
Afar
Gurage
Beja
Beta Israel
Oromo
Somali

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