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which terminates the relationship between birth parent and child. Thus, all rights and status which the child may have had from the birth family are revoked and replaced with the rights and status granted by the adopting family.
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The adoptive parents gain exclusive parental authority over the child, though legal bonds of the adoptee with his or her family of origin are not broken. Thus, the adoptee preserves inheritance rights within his original
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It is necessary for the adoptive parent to be at least 15 years older than the adoptee, unless the adoptee is the child of the adoptive parent's spouse. In this case, the parent must be 10 years older than the
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Adoption grants to the adoptee rights and duties equivalent to those of a legitimate child. Thus, for example, the name of the adoptive parents is added to the adoptee's original name, or replaces it.
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If the adoptee dies and leaves successors, rights of inheritance are determined by common law. If not, inheritance is divided, half going to the birth family and half to the adoptive family.
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There is no condition on the age of the adoptee. The consent of the adoptee is necessary for adoptees of 13 years and older, and, for minor adoptees the agreement of his parents is needed.
119:) between the adoptee and adoptive parent. Between the adoptee and his birth parents, a similar obligation also exists, but it is only secondary: birth parents are bound by the
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which allows some of the legal bonds between an adopted child and his or her birth family to remain. It is formalized under articles 343 and following of the
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Adoption has no consequences for the nationality of the adoptee, who can be of foreign nationality (this is possible if there are agreements with France).
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If the prospective adoptive parent is married, the consent of the spouse is needed. (Articles 361 and following of the Civil Code)
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Simple adoption is less restrictive in its requirements and less radical in effects than plenary adoption.
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The simple adoptee (and his children and stepchildren) have the ability to inherit from both families.
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The term "plenary adoption" distinguishes it from the other form of adoption practised in France,
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There are no particular restrictions for adoptees past the age of majority.
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The adoptee cannot inherit from the parents of the adoptive parents.
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The future adoptee; no retraction after having given the agreement.
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A single person of 28 years or older can adopt another person.
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Child abductions in the
Russian invasion of Ukraine
214:"Adoption and child welfare protection in France"
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668:Canadian Indian residential school system
649:List of international adoption scandals
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713:Kidnapping of children by Nazi Germany
703:Forced adoption in the United Kingdom
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242:"Adoption Glossary: Plenary adoption"
582:Hindu Adoptions and Maintenance Act
547:Adoption Information Disclosure Act
525:History of children in the military
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115:There is a maintenance obligation (
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749:Historical criticism of orphanages
640:Controversial violations of rights
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673:Tennessee Children's Home Society
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654:American Indian boarding schools
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553:Adoption and Safe Families Act
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16:Overview of adoption in France
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443:Political abuse of psychiatry
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698:Forced adoption in Australia
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71:Requirements for adoption
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32:in two distinct forms:
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403:Adopted child syndrome
365:Foster care by country
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121:obligation alimentaire
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771:St. John's Orphanage
605:Uniform Adoption Act
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473:Interracial adoption
801:Adoption by country
423:Adoption tax credit
413:Adoption home study
408:Adoption disclosure
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28:is codified in the
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271:Adoption in France
193:adoptionpolicy.org
148:Plenary adoption (
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565:Dima Yakovlev Law
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154:adoption plénière
62:French Civil Code
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88:Consequences
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766:Mary Norris
433:Child abuse
356:South Korea
346:Philippines
312:foster care
273:(in French)
790:Categories
458:Disruption
172:References
708:Devshirme
631:Fosterage
549:(Ontario)
543:(Ontario)
488:Australia
428:Aging out
372:Australia
336:Guatemala
326:Australia
567:(Russia)
308:Adoption
186:"France"
158:adoption
80:adoptee.
58:adoption
21:Adoption
615:History
584:(India)
561:(India)
97:family.
498:Europe
493:Brazil
396:Issues
377:Canada
331:France
252:7 July
150:French
50:French
25:France
341:Italy
226:8 May
217:(PDF)
198:8 May
189:(PDF)
607:(US)
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534:Laws
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228:2023
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