100:, who had heard of Great Zimbabwe and come to the area hoping to make the first archaeological study. Mauch stayed with Renders for nine months, making a number of study excursions to the ruins during that time. In stark contrast to Renders, Mauch sent flamboyant descriptions of the site to the overseas press, claiming that the site was a replica of
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Renders deserted his wife and 4 children ( Helena
Barendina Norbetta Renders 1863–1889, Jan Adam Renders 1864-?, Willem Andries Petrus Renders 1866-1943 and Hendrik Jacobus Renders 1869–1947) in 1868 following a series of quarrels. He relocated north of the Limpopo and "went native", living about 20
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kilometres (12 mi) south-east of Great
Zimbabwe with the daughter of a local chief for the rest of his life. He apparently made little effort to report his discovery of Great Zimbabwe to other Westerners. Continuing to informally explore the region, he found a number of ancient gold mines.
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described in the Bible. As the first
Westerner to report on Great Zimbabwe, it was Mauch who received most of the credit for finding it. Renders died in obscurity in 1881.
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in the north-east of the
Transvaal. He married Willem Andries Petrus Pretorius's daughter Elsje Magdalina Josina Pretorius, and hunted and traded on both sides of the
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hunter, prospector and trader in southern Africa who is generally recorded as the first
European to see the medieval city of
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during the first archaeological expedition to the site in 1871, and also discovered prehistoric gold mines in the region.
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Born in
Germany in 1822, Renders lived in the United States from early childhood until about 1842, when he emigrated to
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trips north of the river in 1867, he inadvertently came across the ruins of
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Hepburn, E T (December 1973). "European Pre-pioneers, 1500–1890".
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270:(First ed.). Harare: African Publishing Group. p. 4.
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in 1848. The same year
Renders is believed to have settled in
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in 1867. He subsequently guided the explorer and geographer
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In 1871, Renders hosted the German explorer and geographer
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The
Soapstone Birds of Great Zimbabwe: Symbols of a Nation
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and allegedly fought with them against the
British at the
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166:Southern African Dictionary of National Biography
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242:. Johannesburg: Struik Publishers. p. 31.
194:(29). Salisbury: The Rhodesiana Society: 38–45.
208:Duignan, Peter; Gann, L H (April 1987).
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240:The Battle for Zimbabwe: The Final Countdown
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137:Standard Encyclopaedia of Southern Africa.
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168:. London: Frederick Warne. p. 308.
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210:The United States and Africa: A History
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334:19th-century American businesspeople
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292:"Great Zimbabwe National Monument"
111:Great Zimbabwe has been marked by
104:and that he had found the land of
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359:Immigrants to the Colony of Natal
142:. Cape Town: NASOU. p. 287.
135:Potgieter, D J, ed. (1973).
266:Matenga, Edward (October 1998).
354:Immigrants to the United States
62:in South Africa. He joined the
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30:(surname often recorded as
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374:American gold prospectors
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238:Hill, Geoff (2005) .
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81:. During one of his
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28:Adam Stanley Renders
117:World Heritage Site
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75:Zoutpansberg
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329:1881 deaths
324:1822 births
318:Categories
301:7 November
192:Rhodesiana
123:References
98:Karl Mauch
48:Karl Mauch
148:320549661
54:Biography
164:(1966).
139:Volume 9
20:Part of
296:UNESCO
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113:UNESCO
32:Render
115:as a
106:Ophir
60:Natal
303:2013
272:ISBN
244:ISBN
214:ISBN
170:OCLC
144:OCLC
64:Boer
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