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590:, Sea port, Baku Railway Station and others which connect the capital to other regions of the country. Major oil and gas pipelines go through here. Baku TRACECA (Transport Corridor Europe–the Caucasus–Asia) is the major point of the international traffic corridor. Within this project, Azerbaijan participates in the re-establishment of the historic Silk Road.
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There are natural resources such as oil, lime, sand and salt in the peninsula. The peninsula has famous lakes like
Masazir, Khojahasan and Boyuk Shor. Several ancient oil wells of the world are located in the Absheron Peninsula. Azerbaijan is in the first place for the variety of mud volcanoes in
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production. Much of the landscape remains scarred with rusting oil derricks. Despite serious problems with environmental damage and pollution, the
Absheron is known for its flowers, horticulture, mulberries and figs. The northern coast has wide though less-than-pristine beaches which are popular
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Petrochemical and refining industries on the peninsula have had environmental impacts on the
Caspian Sea shore and the sea itself. Local scientists consider the peninsula (including Baku and Sumqayit and the Caspian Sea) to be the ecologically most devastated area in the world.
434:. Middle Pliocene sediments are sandy clays. These are thick in areas with highly mineralized groundwaters. Fresh groundwater is unable to permeate the thick clays to reach underlying sequences, by the overlying layers of sediment deposits have a lower
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here is around or less than 200 mm (8 in) a year). The majority of the light annual precipitation occurs in seasons other than summer, but none of these seasons are particularly wet. The natural vegetation of the
Absheron Peninsula is
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of low permeability clays from the
Cretaceous, Palaogene, Neogene, and Lower Pliocene. These clays are deeper in the eastern areas and covered by Quaternary sediments. Although the peninsula is
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in the Asia (1100 in the world) are located within the
Southern Caspian oil-gas basin as well as in the dry areas of Azerbaijan and other islands in the water area of the Caspian Sea.
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473:) with warm and dry summers, cool and occasionally wet winters, and strong winds all year long. The peninsula is the most arid part of Azerbaijan (
324:, the landscape is only mildly hilly, a gently undulating plain that ends in a long spit of sand dunes known as Shah Dili, and now declared the
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During the late 19th century exploitation of the peninsula's petroleum resources caused large scale migrations of
Iranian laborers to the
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The main highways of the country are in Baku and the
Absheron Peninsula. These are the highways of
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Beginning in the 1870s, the
Absheron Peninsula was the site of some of the world's earliest
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There are three districts, of which two are urban (Baku and
Sumqayit) and one is suburban (
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The Absheron peninsula is located in eastern Azerbaijan, along the western coast of the
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The State and the Subaltern: Modernization, Society and the State in Turkey and Iran
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Short Documentary about pollution from chemical and oil industries on the peninsula
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Wealthy people have settled in the Absheron Peninsula, including
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in 1810, an alternative name for the peninsula was Okoressa.
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Malte-Brun's 1822 English translation - Universal Geography
486:. Due to the semi-arid climate, local agriculture requires
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347:(salty waters). This also gave its name to the city of
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It extends 60 km (37 mi) eastward into the
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Absheron peninsula with its municipalities are shown
422:composition up to the Neogene layers is made up of
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
622:The Concise Oxford Dictionary of World Place Names
438:. In the western areas of the peninsula there are
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680:Urban Groundwater Management and Sustainability
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699:, Central Intelligence Agency, 2024-01-17
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
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718:"Sumqayit, an ecological Armageddon"
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47:adding citations to reliable sources
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588:Heydar Aliyev International Airport
205:2,110 km (810 sq mi)
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619:Everett-Heath, John (2019-10-24).
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519:Petroleum industry in Azerbaijan
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467:Köppen climate classification
458:The Absheron Peninsula has a
716:Malling, Jens (2014-04-17).
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768:40.46389°N 49.95833°E
722:Le Monde diplomatique
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563:Zeynalabdin Taghiyev
494:Environmental issues
231: • Density
58:"Absheron Peninsula"
43:improve this article
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121:Place in Azerbaijan
773:40.46389; 49.95833
697:The World Factbook
678:R.G. Israfilov in
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322:Caucasus Mountains
284:Abşeron yarımadası
276:Absheron Peninsula
255: • Other
215: • Total
202: • Total
128:Absheron Peninsula
640:978-0-19-188291-3
569:Natural resources
503:Beluga (sturgeon)
463:semi-arid climate
360:Conrad Malte-Brun
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693:"Azerbaijan"
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444:tectonically
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376:Central Asia
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163:Subdivisions
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41:Please help
36:verification
33:
771: /
539:Caspian Sea
530:Beach Hotel
484:semi-desert
396:Caspian Sea
318:Caspian Sea
280:Azerbaijani
246:Azerbaijani
218:4.6 million
759:49°57′30″E
756:40°27′50″N
727:2024-01-19
703:2024-01-19
606:References
582:Main roads
488:irrigation
480:dry steppe
432:limestones
416:Quaternary
404:Palaeogene
400:Cretaceous
349:Apsheronsk
330:salt lakes
292:Azerbaijan
210:Population
147:Azerbaijan
69:newspapers
551:petroleum
460:temperate
382:Geography
336:Etymology
304:Khyrdalan
288:peninsula
239:Ethnicity
157:Baku city
99:June 2023
786:Category
594:See also
440:outcrops
436:salinity
412:Pliocene
372:Caucasus
345:āb šuran
300:Sumqayit
187:Absheron
181:Sumqayit
545:Seaside
513:Economy
454:Climate
408:Neogene
366:History
342:Persian
286:) is a
189:(rayon)
143:Country
83:scholar
682:(2006)
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543:Bilgah
528:Bilgah
353:Russia
183:(city)
177:(city)
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428:sands
424:clays
268:AZ-AB
90:JSTOR
76:books
635:ISBN
561:and
482:and
430:and
414:and
374:and
302:and
296:Baku
274:The
197:Area
175:Baku
169:List
153:Seat
62:news
627:doi
471:BSk
351:in
313:).
290:in
258:20%
250:80%
226:1st
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