127:
There is no certainty regarding the occupational status of the
Abhiras, with ancient texts sometimes referring to them as warriors, as pastoral cowherders, but at other times as plundering tribes.
223:
and historians such as P. M. Chandorkar and T. Padmaja have explained that epigraphical and historical evidence exists for equating the Ahirs with the ancient
Abhiras.
277:
918 that the Abhira people of the area were a terror to their neighbours, because of their violent demeanour. Abhiras of
Rajputana were sturdy and regarded as
1010:
989:
968:
947:
926:
905:
882:
831:
804:
730:
700:
656:
629:
558:
451:
371:
344:
161:
ruled over the whole of the Deccan
Plateau as a paramount power. The Abhiras were the probably successors of the Satvahanas.
1049:
1044:
1039:
757:
585:
531:
502:
401:
334:
124:
In the Padma-puranas and certain literary works, the
Abhiras are referred to as belonging to the race of Krishna.
575:
62:
1034:
289:
from their western home in Dwarka and
Gujarat, were attacked and broken up by the rude Abhiras of Rajasthan.
17:
1029:
285:
points to the
Pauranic tradition that the Vrishnis and Andhakas, while retreating northwards after the
51:
690:
33:
121:; they are invariably juxtaposed with the Kalatoyakas and Haritas, the peoples of Afghanistan.
821:
519:
492:
794:
720:
646:
619:
548:
281:, and carried on anti-Brahmanical activities. As a result, life and property became unsafe.
254:
149:
In archaeological inscriptions, Abhiras are mentioned as belonging to the race of
Krishna.
779:
93:
Sunil Kumar
Bhattacharya says that the Abhiras are mentioned in the first-century work of
8:
293:
292:
The
Abhiras did not stop in Rajasthan; some of their clans moved south and west reaching
94:
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54:
1006:
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652:
625:
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447:
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397:
367:
340:
102:
526:. Leiden: BRILL and the International Association of Sanskrit Studies. p. 200.
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979:
958:
937:
916:
894:
872:
773:
747:
673:
602:
468:
441:
423:
The Indo-Aryan races: a study of the origin of Indo-Aryan people and institutions
421:
391:
361:
305:
286:
70:
282:
274:
232:
158:
82:
58:
40:
999:
Paul Reid-Bowen (2012). Denise Cush; Catherine Robinson; Michael York (eds.).
1023:
437:
110:
74:
524:
The History of Sacred Places in India As Reflected in Traditional Literature
135:
977:
692:
Temples of Kr̥ṣṇa in South India: History, Art, and Traditions in Tamilnāḍu
250:
238:
220:
749:
Ancient cities and towns of Rajasthan: a study of culture and civilization
851:
297:
169:
Before the 12th century, an Ahir dynasty ruled some areas in what is now
66:
960:
Offering Flowers, Feeding Skulls: Popular Goddess Worship in West Bengal
313:
101:. He considers them to be a race rather than a tribe. Scholars such as
722:
A political history of the imperial Guptas: from Gupta to Skandagupta
266:
242:
939:
The Gods of War: Sacred Imagery and the Decoration of Arms and Armor
32:
This article is about the ancient Abhira tribe. For other uses, see
262:
194:
621:
Social Transformation in Post-conflict Nepal: A Gender Perspective
257:
thinks of their original abode was the area of Abhiravan, between
69:
describes them as living near the seashore and on the bank of the
312:
country, and an inscription of the ninth year of the Abhira king
309:
278:
270:
190:
143:
131:
114:
78:
918:
The Goddesses' Mirror: Visions of the Divine from East and West
139:
258:
246:
170:
118:
695:. Archaeology Dept., University of Mysore. pp. 25, 34.
61:. A historical people of the same name are mentioned in the
607:. Vol. 53. the University of Michigan. pp. 91–95.
600:
182:
820:
Majumdar, Ramesh Chandra; Altekar, Anant Sadashiv (1967).
142:, the Abhiras were followers of the Vedas, and worshipped
978:
Charles Phillips; Michael Kerrigan; David Gould (2011).
850:
385:
383:
308:. Also founded a kingdom in the northern part of the
185:
caste are descendants of Abhira people and the term
443:
Ancient Indian Social History: Some Interpretations
380:
893:
896:Merriam-Webster's Encyclopedia of World Religions
426:. Indian Studies: Past & Present. p. 55.
265:, although this is disputed. Their occupation of
1021:
935:
871:Laura Amazzone (2011). Patricia Monaghan (ed.).
998:
914:
819:
678:. Vol. 1. Manohar. pp. 124, 197, 210.
870:
604:The Journal of the Numismatic Society of India
27:Historical people mentioned in the Mahabharata
956:
891:
648:Environment and Ethnicity in India, 1200–1991
546:
176:
792:
389:
181:According to Ganga Ram Garg, the modern-day
113:, believe them to have been indigenous. The
714:
712:
366:. Concept Publishing Company. p. 113.
823:Vakataka – Gupta Age Circa 200–550 AD
799:. M.D. Publications Pvt. Ltd. p. 10.
725:. Concept Publishing Company. p. 87.
226:
146:, the head and preceptor of these tribes.
594:
778:. Kurukshetra University. 1968. p.
709:
775:Haryana: studies in history and culture
651:. University of Cambridge. p. 47.
269:also at later date is evident from the
14:
1022:
921:. State University of New York Press.
718:
520:"The Puskara Mahatmya: A Short Report"
486:
484:
482:
480:
436:
416:
617:
553:. Orient Paperbacks. pp. 31–32.
517:
466:
152:
50:were a legendary people mentioned in
826:. Motilal Banarsidass. p. 143.
745:
644:
624:. Taylor & Francis. p. 57.
601:Numismatic Society of India (1991).
580:. University of Mysore. p. 34.
490:
359:
332:
117:Abhiras occupied the territories of
671:
497:. Concept Publishing. p. 113.
477:
201:. Bhattacharya says that the terms
24:
793:Bhattacharya, Sunil Kumar (1996).
688:
396:. M.D. Publications. p. 126.
390:Bhattacharya, Sunil Kumar (1996).
25:
1061:
981:Ancient India's Myths and Beliefs
573:
446:. Orient Blackswan. p. 165.
393:Krishna — Cult in Indian Art
363:Encyclopaedia of the Hindu World
336:Encyclopaedia of the Hindu World
164:
813:
786:
766:
739:
682:
665:
638:
611:
567:
470:Janapada state in ancient India
249:on the western frontier of the
241:(c. 350), the Abhiras lived in
984:. The Rosen Publishing Group.
942:. Metropolitan Museum of Art.
540:
511:
460:
430:
410:
353:
339:. Concept Publishing Company.
326:
213:are current forms of the word
99:Periplus of the Erythraean Sea
63:Periplus of the Erythraean Sea
13:
1:
319:
300:and taking service under the
746:Jain, Kailash Chand (1972).
494:Encyclopaedia of Hindu world
473:. Bhāratīya Vidyā Prakāśana.
7:
963:. Oxford University Press.
491:Garg, Dr Ganga Ram (1992).
10:
1066:
874:Goddesses in World Culture
844:
796:Krishna-cult in Indian art
547:Radhakrishnan, S. (2007).
230:
177:Connection to modern Ahirs
88:
38:
31:
936:Donald J LaRocca (1996).
852:"Durga - Hindu mythology"
675:Social Movements in India
522:. In Bakker, Hans (ed.).
1050:Ancient peoples of Nepal
1045:Ancient peoples of India
1040:History of Uttar Pradesh
1002:Encyclopedia of Hinduism
915:David R Kinsley (1989).
719:Sharma, Tej Ram (1989).
360:Garg, Gaṅgā Rām (1992).
333:Garg, Gaṅgā Rām (1992).
856:Encyclopedia Britannica
752:. Motilal Banarsidass.
227:Abhiras of Gupta empire
105:believe that they were
34:Abhira (disambiguation)
957:June McDaniel (2004).
892:Wendy Doniger (1999).
672:Rao, M. S. A. (1978).
518:Malik, Aditya (1990).
467:Miśra, Sudāmā (1973).
109:. But others, such as
618:Yadav, Punam (2016).
39:For the dynasty, see
1035:History of Rajasthan
689:T., Padmaja (2001).
645:Guha, Sumit (2006).
255:Dineshchandra Sircar
237:During the reign of
157:From 203 to 270 the
900:. Merriam-Webster.
577:Ay velirs and Krsna
574:T, Padmaja (2002).
95:classical antiquity
1030:History of Haryana
858:. 19 February 2015
550:Identity And Ethos
418:Chanda, Ramaprasad
302:Satavahana dynasty
153:Rule of the Konkan
107:Indo-Aryan peoples
1012:978-1-135-18979-2
991:978-1-4488-5990-0
970:978-0-19-534713-5
949:978-0-87099-779-2
928:978-0-88706-835-5
907:978-0-87779-044-0
884:978-0-313-35465-6
833:978-81-208-0026-7
806:978-81-7533-001-6
732:978-81-7022-251-4
702:978-8-170-17398-4
658:978-0-521-02870-7
631:978-1-317-35389-8
560:978-8-12220-455-1
453:978-81-250-0808-8
373:978-81-7022-374-0
346:978-81-7022-374-0
103:Ramaprasad Chanda
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71:Sarasvati River
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233:Abhira dynasty
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48:Abhira people
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877:. ABC-CLIO.
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860:. Retrieved
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253:. Historian
251:Gupta empire
239:Samudragupta
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221:M. S. A. Rao
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193:form of the
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47:
45:
29:
18:Abhira tribe
862:15 February
298:Maharashtra
81:and in the
67:Mahabharata
1024:Categories
320:References
314:Ishwarsena
294:Saurashtra
138:, and the
59:scriptures
267:Rajasthan
243:Rajputana
440:(1978).
420:(1969).
304:and the
283:Pargiter
279:Mlecchas
263:Kandahar
195:Sanskrit
136:Satvatas
132:Vrishnis
845:Sources
310:Maratha
271:Jodhpur
191:Prakrit
189:is the
159:Abhiras
144:Krishna
140:Yadavas
115:Puranic
89:History
79:Gujarat
75:Somnath
73:, near
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988:
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275:Samvat
247:Malava
215:Abhira
199:Abhira
134:, the
97:, the
85:also.
65:. The
259:Herat
211:Gaoli
197:term
171:Nepal
119:Herat
55:epics
1007:ISBN
986:ISBN
965:ISBN
944:ISBN
923:ISBN
902:ISBN
879:ISBN
864:2017
828:ISBN
801:ISBN
754:ISBN
727:ISBN
697:ISBN
653:ISBN
626:ISBN
582:ISBN
555:ISBN
528:ISBN
499:ISBN
448:ISBN
398:ISBN
368:ISBN
341:ISBN
296:and
261:and
245:and
209:and
207:Ahar
203:Ahir
187:Ahir
183:Ahir
57:and
46:The
77:in
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854:.
780:44
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479:^
382:^
316:.
217:.
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173:.
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952:.
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866:.
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809:.
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735:.
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349:.
43:.
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20:)
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