African Methodist Episcopal Church

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Society, out of which the AME Church evolved: that is, to seek out and save the lost, and serve the needy. It is also the duty of the Church to continue to encourage all members to become involved in all aspects of church training. The ultimate purposes are: (1) make available God's biblical principles, (2) spread Christ's liberating gospel, and (3) provide continuing programs which will enhance the entire social development of all people. In order to meet the needs at every level of the Connection and in every local church, the AME Church shall implement strategies to train all members in: (1) Christian discipleship, (2) Christian leadership, (3) current teaching methods and materials, (4) the history and significance of the AME Church, (5) God's biblical principles, and (6) social development to which all should be applied to daily living.

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the commission is the establishment of an interactive website that will allow not only health directors, but the AMEC membership at-large to access health information, complete reports, request assistance. This website serves as a resource for members of the AMEC, and will be the same for anyone who accesses the website. Additionally, as this will be an interactive site, it will allow health directors to enter a password protected chat room to discuss immediate needs and coordinate efforts for relief regionally, nationally and globally.

2068: 2083: 1440: 2950: 1622:, held in common with other Methodist Episcopal congregations. The church also observes the official bylaws of the AME Church. The "Doctrine and Discipline of the African Methodist Episcopal Church" is revised at every General Conference and published every four years. The AME church also follows the rule that a minister of the denomination must retire at age 75, with bishops, more specifically, being required to retire upon the General Conference nearest their 75th birthday. 2053: 2038: 259: 5260: 2936: 933: 1347:. Her visit lasted two years, and her ‘’Sketches of Bermuda’’ (a collection of letters she had written en route to, and during her stay in, Bermuda, and dedicated to Archdeacon Spencer) was published in 1835, immediately following the 1834 abolition of slavery in Bermuda and the remainder of the British Empire (Bermuda elected to end slavery immediately, becoming the first colony to do so, though all other British colonies except for 2911:

discernment committee to make recommendations to the denomination about LGBTQ matters." As of 2015, "the AME Church’s Doctrine and Discipline no explicit policy regarding gay clergy." Regarding LGBT clergy, in 2003, Bishop Richard Franklin Norris declared his position for his region of the African Methodist Episcopal Church and instructed pastors of the denomination to read it to their congregations:

1847:

times as may be deemed necessary in the discharging its responsibility as the Executive Branch of the African Methodist Episcopal Church. The Council of Bishops shall hold at least two public sessions at each annual meeting. At the first, complaints and petitions against a bishop shall be heard, at the second, the decisions of the Council shall be made public. All decisions shall be in writing.

54: 1158: 1631: 1218: 3617:. By Christiana Rounds. Harper's Magazine. Re-printed in an advertising pamphlet for the Hamilton Hotel by A.L Mellen, Proprietor. Hamilton Hotel, Church Street, City of Hamilton, Pembroke Parish, Bermuda (the hotel was destroyed by arson in the 1950s, and the site is now occupied by the Hamilton City Hall, an adjacent carpark, and the Hamilton Bus Terminal). 1876 1846:

The Council of Bishops is the Executive Branch of the Connectional Church. It has the general oversight of the Church during the interim between General Conferences. The Council of Bishops shall meet annually at such time and place as the majority of the Council shall determine and also at such other

1360:

The gleam of Christianity which penetrated the dreary dungeon of their African superstition, was at first so faint that it served rather to discover the gloom than to dispel the darkness which shrouded them; and having embraced the profession of the gospel, they adopted its name without receiving its

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because of discrimination. Although Allen and Jones were both accepted as preachers, they were limited to black congregations. In addition, the blacks were made to sit in a separate gallery built in the church when their portion of the congregation increased. These former members of St. George's made

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the colored people deserve some notice, forming, as they do, a large majority of the population. The importation of negroes from Africa ceased long before the abolition of slavery, which may account for the improved type of physiognomy one encounters here. The faces of some are fine, and many of the

1112:

taken to the Americas) as a response to being officially discriminated against by white congregants in the Methodist church. The church was not founded in Africa, nor is it exclusively for people of African descent. It is open and welcoming to people of all ethnic groups, origins, nationalities, and

1881:

The Connectional Health Commission serves, among other tasks, to help the denomination understand health as an integral part of the faith of the Christian Church, to seek to make our denomination a healing faith community, and to promote the health concerns of its members. One of the initiatives of

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The official position of the African Methodist Episcopal Church is not in favor of the ordination of openly gay persons to the ranks of clergy in our church. This position reaffirms our published position papers, public statements and prior rulings, all of which indicate that we do not support the

2910:

in July 2004. The church leaders stated that homosexual activity "clearly contradicts understanding of Scripture" and that the call of the African Methodist Episcopal Church "is to hear the voice of God in our Scriptures". In the same year, the General Conference voted to "appoint a sexual ethics

1864:

The General Board is in many respects the administrative body and comprises various departmental Commissions made up of the respective Treasurer/CFO, the Secretary/CIO of the AME Church, the Treasurer/CFO and the members of the various Commissions and one bishop as presiding officer with the other

1638:

The Mission of the African Methodist Episcopal Church is to minister to the social, spiritual, physical development of all people. At every level of the Connection and in every local church, the African Methodist Episcopal Church shall engage in carrying out the spirit of the original Free African

1332:

was incarcerated in December, 1800, for six months for preaching to slaves. The law and attitudes changed during the course of the following century, but any church organised by blacks and organising blacks would not be welcomed by the white dominated Government. Stephenson was followed in 1808 by

1398:

Mr. James Dawson is the gratuitous Architect; Mr. Robert Lavis Brown, the Overseer. The Lot of Land on which the Chapel is built was purchased, April 24th, 1839, from Miss Caroline Lewis, for Two hundred and fifty pounds currency. The names of the Trustees are, William Arthur Outerbridge, William

1527:

The African Methodist Episcopal Church has a unique history as it is the first major religious denomination in the western world that developed because of race rather than theological differences. It was the first African-American denomination organized and incorporated in the United States. The

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in Ohio. By 1880, AME operated over 2,000 schools, chiefly in the South, with 155,000 students. For school houses they used church buildings; the ministers and their wives were the teachers; the congregations raised the money to keep schools operating at a time the segregated public schools were

1201:

Because black Methodists in other middle Atlantic communities also encountered racism and desired religious autonomy, Allen called them to meet in Philadelphia in 1816 to form a new Wesleyan denomination. Sixteen representatives, from Bethel African Church in Philadelphia and African churches in

2920:

In 2021, the AME General Conference voted against a motion to allow same-sex marriages in church, but confirmed that "it does not bar LGBTQ individuals from serving as pastors or otherwise leading the denomination." The same AME General Conference voted "to appoint a sexual ethics discernment

1407:

Bermuda. By the latter Nineteenth Century, the law in Bermuda specified that any denomination permitted to operate in the United Kingdom should also be permitted in the colony (although only the Church of England, the Presbyterian Church, and the Wesleyan Methodists were permitted to conduct

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committee to make recommendations to the denomination about LGBTQ matters." In 2024, the AME General Conference voted against allowing same-sex marriage, the vote was 896 to 722; following that vote, the Conference voted to continue the "sexual ethics discernment committee" through 2028.

2898:

The AME Church is active regarding issues of social justice and has invested time in reforming the criminal justice system. The AME Church also opposes "elective abortion". On women's issues, the AME has supported gender equality and, in 2000, first elected a woman to become bishop.

1393:

on the 8 June 1840, the local Society (by then numbering 37 class leaders, 489 Members, and 20 other communicants) having previously occupied a small, increasingly decrepit building that had been damaged beyond use in a storm in 1839. The inscription on the foundation stone included:

1365:

system has been adopted to give the coloured people instruction in schools connected with the church of England. This blessing is now imparted to nearly 1000 persons, in which number I do not include those who are educated in the schools under the dissenters, some of which are very

1214:, Pennsylvania, were setup with nearby AME churches and in sometimes involved in the Underground Railroad. The 20,000 members in 1856 were located primarily in the North. AME national membership (including probationers and preachers) jumped from 70,000 in 1866 to 207,000 in 1876. 1885:

It is through this website that efforts to distribute information about resources and public health updates, and requests for services may be coordinated nationally. This will allow those who access the website to use one central location for all resource information needs.

1532:

had once called the slave-trade "that execrable sum of all villainies." In the 19th century, the AME Church of Ohio collaborated with the Methodist Episcopal Church, a predominantly white denomination, in sponsoring the second independent historically black college (HBCU),

1416:

of Canada). Although the Church of England (since 1978, titled the Anglican Church of Bermuda) remains the largest denomination in Bermuda (15.8%), the AME quickly flourished (accounting for 8.6% of the population today), overtaking the Wesleyan Methodists (2.7% today).

1324:, and was the only church originally permitted to operate in Bermuda. Presbyterians were permitted to have a separate church and to conduct their own services during the 18th Century. The Wesleyan Methodists sought to include enslaved blacks and a law was passed by the 1198:. In 1794 Bethel AME was dedicated with Allen as pastor. To establish Bethel's independence, Allen successfully sued in the Pennsylvania courts in 1807 and 1815 for the right of his congregation to exist as an institution independent of white Methodist congregations. 1351:

availed themselves of an allowance made by the Imperial government enabling them to phase slavery out gradually). Lloyd's book gives a rare contemporary account of Bermudian society immediately prior to the abolition of slavery. Among her many observations of the

1316:). As any child of a coloured and a white parent was counted as coloured, the ratio of the white to coloured population shifted during the course of the 18th Century (4,850 whites and 3,514 coloured in 1721; but 4,755 whites and 5,425 coloured in 1811). The 1597:, Cecil W. Cone, and Jacqueline Grant, who came from the AME tradition, criticized Euro-centric Christianity and African-American churches for their shortcomings in resolving the plight of those oppressed by racism, sexism, and economic disadvantage. 1855:

The Board of Incorporators, also known as the General Board of Trustees, has the supervision, in trust, of all connectional property of the Church and is vested with authority to act in behalf of the Connectional Church wherever necessary.

1820:

members are: the General Officers, College Presidents, Deans of Theological Seminaries; Chaplains in the Regular Armed Forces of the U.S.A. The General Conference meets every four years, but may have extra sessions in certain emergencies.

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women are really pretty. They are polite, about as well dressed as anybody, attend all the churches, and are members thereof, are more interested in schools than the poor whites, and a very large proportion of them can both read and write.

2902:

While always being open to people of all racial backgrounds, the AME has advocated for the civil and human rights of ethnic minorities, such as African Americans, through social improvement, religious autonomy, and political engagement.

2882:, in which these Churches agreed to "recognize each other's churches, share sacraments, and affirm their clergy and ministries", bringing a semblance of unity and reconciliation to those church bodies which follow in the footsteps of 3785: 3018: 1399:

Gibbons, Thomas Stowe Tuzo, Alfred Tucker Deane, James Richardson, Thomas Richardson, John Stephens, Samuel Rankin Higgs, Robert Lavis Brown, James Andrew Durnford, Thomas Argent Smith, John P. Outerbridge, and Benjamin Burchall.

1311:

during the first century of settlement was European, with free and enslaved blacks primarily from the Spanish West Indies and Native Americans, primarily from New England (anyone not entirely of European ancestry was counted as

2521:

in Baltimore. Participated in the organization of the national AME Church in Philadelphia in 1816. By 1820, sent as missionary to Sierra Leone, British colony in West Africa and considered founder of national Methodist Church

1036:

that was commonplace in society, including some churches. It was among the first denominations in the United States to be founded for this reason (rather than for theological distinctions). Allen, a previously ordained

1408:

baptisms, weddings and funerals until after the First World War). As the Imperial Government had ruled that the AME Church could operate in the United Kingdom, the first AME church in Bermuda was erected in 1885 in

3991: 1815:

presidents, according to the rank of election, and an equal number of ministerial and lay delegates, elected by each of the Annual Conferences and the lay Electoral Colleges of the Annual Conferences. Other

1661:

administering to the needs of those in prisons, hospitals, nursing homes, asylums and mental institutions, senior citizens' homes; caring for the sick, the shut-in, the mentally and socially disturbed,

2482:(born 1971), founded Empowerment Temple (AME Church) in Baltimore in 2000 with a congregation of 43 people. Today more than 7,500 members attend weekly services at this large influential congregation. 2444: 1405:

three farsighted Christian men—Benjamin Burchall of St. George’s, William B. Jennings of Devonshire and Charles Roach Ratteray of Somerset—set in motion the wheels that brought African Methodism to

1252:) for the next two centuries, with Bermudians playing both sides during the American War of Independence, being the point from which the blockade of southern Atlantic ports was maintained and the 1187:

plans to transform their mutual aid society into an African congregation. Although the group was originally non-denominational, eventually members wanted to affiliate with existing denominations.

5781: 3673: 1149:'s original motto "God our Father, Christ our Redeemer, Man our Brother", which served as the AME Church motto until the 2008 General Conference, when the current motto was officially adopted. 136: 2011:

Seventeenth District – Southeast Zambia, Southwest Zambia, Northeast Zambia, Northwest Zambia, Zambezi, Congo Brazzaville, Katanga, Kananga, Kinshasa, Mbuji-mayi, Rwanda, Burundi and Tshikapa

5178: 3759: 2440: 1824:

At the General Conference of the AME Church, notable and renowned speakers have been invited to address the clergy and laity of the congregation. Such as in 2008, the church invited then

1202:

Baltimore, MD, Wilmington, DE, Attleboro, PA, and Salem, NJ, met to form a church organization or connection under the title of the "African Methodist Episcopal Church" (AME Church).

6618: 6934: 1792: 2692: 1873:

The Judicial Council is the highest judicatory body of the African Methodist Episcopal Church. It is an appellate court, elected by the General Conference and is amenable to it.

4136: 1480:(1834–1915) was a major leader of the AME and played a role in Republican Party politics. In 1863 during the Civil War, Turner was appointed as the first black chaplain in the 6914: 5776: 5299: 2820: 1766: 4188: 1611:

The AME motto, "God Our Father, Christ Our Redeemer, Holy Spirit Our Comforter, Humankind Our Family", reflects the basic beliefs of the African Methodist Episcopal Church.

2127: 1329: 1123:. Members of St. George's Methodist Church left the congregation when faced with racial discrimination, but continued with the Methodist doctrine and the order of worship. 2649: 2199: 2157: 2151: 1488:

in Georgia. He settled in Macon, Georgia, and was elected to the state legislature in 1868 during Reconstruction. He planted many AME churches in Georgia after the war.

1832: 2625: 2532: 2416: 3605:‘’Sketches of Bermuda’’. By Susette Harriet Lloyd. Published by James Cochrane and Co., 11, Waterloo-Place, London. 1835. Printed by W. Wilcockson, Whitefriars. 1835. 2670:; Bethel was the first AME Church to have an international TV broadcast. Was selected as the 26th most influential person in Baltimore by local regional publication, 5068: 3999: 2760: 5009: 2205: 3023: 2738:. As a bishop, presided over AME parishes, first, in Canada, Bermuda, and the West Indies, later, in New England, New York, New Jersey, and eastern Pennsylvania. 2223: 2217: 2163: 2115: 1995: 4239: 6536: 2712: 2103: 1374:

was in reference to the Wesleyan Methodists. The degree of education of coloured Bermudians would be noted by later visitors, also. Christiana Rounds wrote in

4529: 2542: 2525: 2187: 2169: 2133: 2121: 3127: 3056: 6939: 6924: 6565: 4763: 2211: 2181: 2175: 2145: 6793: 2663: 1825: 31: 4479: 2549:; in 1955, as Vice President of the Tallahassee Civic Association, he led a bus boycott, in which protesters lives were threatened, simultaneous to the 6919: 5563: 5292: 2812: 2791:'s funeral procession through Baltimore during stop during train trip back to Springfield, Illinois, April 1865. Lived on Hamilton Street alley behind 2193: 3679: 6929: 6812: 6335: 6180: 5379: 2907: 6200: 5558: 5060: 2139: 1565: 1564:, the first Episcopal church in the United States with a founding black congregation. In 1804, Jones was ordained as the first black priest in the 1334: 3798:

The president has not a joined a church in Washington and most frequently attends St. John's Church, an Episcopal church close to the White House.

1571:

While the AME is doctrinally Methodist, clergy, scholars, and lay persons have written works that demonstrate the distinctive racial theology and

6610: 4791: 1520: 1412:, on the shore of Harrington Sound, and titled St. John African Methodist Episcopal Church (the congregation had begun previously as part of the 4265: 3178: 1528:

church was born in protest against racial discrimination and slavery. This was in keeping with the Methodist Church's philosophy, whose founder

4504: 3855: 1273: 3253: 1065:(1861–1865). By 1906, the AME had a membership of about half a million, more than the combined predominantly black American denominations—the 5285: 1999: 1066: 485: 4405: 1210:

It began with eight clergy and five churches, and by 1846 had grown to 176 clergy, 296 churches, and 17,375 members. Safe Villages like the

470: 6909: 6548: 6315: 5715: 3013: 3003: 2792: 1460: 1288:

before his execution after conviction in a show trial resulting from white hysteria over an alleged conspiracy for a slave revolt in 1822.

4455: 6904: 6826: 5646: 5704: 4319: 4213: 2828:(1783–1864): First woman preacher in the AME church given the blessing to do so by founder, Richard Allen. Prominent AME leader in the 2689: 1285: 4140: 3227: 6762: 5088: 5001: 4806: 2879: 2871: 1921: 283: 1491:

In 1880 he was elected as the first southern bishop of the AME Church after a fierce battle within the denomination. Angered by the

6390: 4756: 4192: 1499:

laws in the late nineteenth century South, Turner was the leader of black nationalism and proposed emigration of blacks to Africa.

404: 6355: 6014: 5444: 5384: 5139: 5131: 4937: 2976: 2867: 2020:

Twentieth District – Malawi North, Malawi South, Malawi Central, Northeast Zimbabwe, Southwest Zimbabwe, Central Zimbabwe, Uganda

1933: 1542: 1183: 1070: 692: 510: 38: 6877: 6805: 6265: 5746: 5511: 5400: 5374: 5225: 5123: 5017: 4110: 2008:

Sixteenth District – Guyana/Suriname, Virgin Islands, European, Dominican Republic, Haiti, Jamaica, Windward Islands and Brazil

1786: 1561: 428: 2535:(1850–1937), AME minister and educator. Appointed by the U.S. government as "Minister Resident/Consul General" to Republic of 2082: 6857: 6240: 6220: 5656: 5548: 4578: 4032: 3954: 3158: 2037: 6603: 6119: 5568: 5470: 5449: 5170: 2992: 2875: 2437:(1829–1913), Pennsylvania evangelist and one of the earliest African American women authorized to preach in the AME Church. 2052: 1676:

The African Methodist Episcopal Church has been one of the forerunners of education within the African-American community.

550: 3944: 3810: 2569:(born 1945), former U.S. Congressman from New York State (1986–1998); senior pastor of the Greater Allen AME Cathedral in 1276:, fought to end slavery in the United States. Among the numerous residents of the American South with ties to Bermuda was 6632: 6584: 5330: 4749: 961: 490: 2545:, AME clergy member who in the 1950s was the first African-American to seek public office in northern Florida since the 2067: 1809:

The General Conference is the supreme body of the African Methodist Episcopal Church. It is composed of the bishops, as

6750: 6572: 5322: 4977: 3429:, Clement Richardson Editor-in-Chief, Volume One, p. 576, National Publishing Company, Inc., Montgomery, Alabama, 1919 3302: 2986: 2613:(1811–1893), historian, educator and AME minister. First African-American president of an African-American university, 1413: 1299: 1291: 5599: 5475: 5151: 5052: 4243: 3008: 743: 423: 1974:

Seventh District – Palmetto, South Carolina, Columbia, Piedmont, Northeast South Carolina and Central South Carolina

6838: 6108: 5593: 5521: 5416: 5186: 4820: 4631: 3079: 1929: 1898:

estimates the membership of the AME Church at around 2,510,000; 3,817 pastors, 21 bishops and 7,000 congregations.

1619: 1553: 1492: 904: 389: 4726: 3642: 3350: 2648:, Mississippi, founded in 1864 as Mississippi's first AME church. At Bethel AME in Vickbsurg, he established the 1049:

in 1816 by the first General Conference of the five churches—extending from the three in the Philadelphia area in

6845: 5630: 5162: 4908: 3119: 3048: 1980:

Ninth District – Alabama River Region, Southeast Alabama, Northeast Alabama, Southwest Alabama, Northwest Alabama

872: 769: 4358: 3585: 6591: 6420: 5584: 5217: 4961: 4711: 4653: 3411: 2784: 2676:. His congregation's members include the mayor and city comptroller of Baltimore. He consulted for the TV show 2641: 1577:

that have come to define this Wesleyan body. In an address to the 1893 World's Parliament of Religions, Bishop

838: 793: 515: 1028:(1760–1831) in 1816 when he called together five African American congregations of the previously established 6798: 6625: 5898: 5625: 5369: 5107: 4430: 4353: 4351: 4349: 4347: 3104: 2767:, joined AME Church in 1840, ordained minister three years later. Served as minister of Bethel AME Church in 1261: 1260:, and being the primary port through which European-manufactured weapons and supplies were smuggled into the 715: 313: 4731: 3538:, by Owain Johnston-Barnes. The Royal Gazette, City of Hamilton, Pembroke, Bermuda. Published 27 June, 2015" 1328:

in 1800 barring any but Church of England and Presbyterian ministers from preaching. The Methodist Reverend

6304: 6155: 5699: 5422: 5308: 4834: 4706: 3564:, by Dr Edward Harris. The Royal Gazette, City of Hamilton, Pembroke, Bermuda. Published 16 November, 2013" 2852: 2447:

in Sacramento, California; the first AME church on the West Coast and the first black church in California.

1968:

Fifth District – California, Southern California, Desert Mountain, Midwest, Missouri, and Pacific Northwest

1902: 1481: 1003: 396: 131: 117: 113: 6862: 4344: 6459: 5676: 5620: 5233: 5115: 4953: 4646:

Formation of the African Methodist Episcopal Church in the Nineteenth Century: Rhetoric of Identification

4091: 3479:

Formation of the African Methodist Episcopal Church in the Nineteenth Century: Rhetoric of Identification

2971: 2776: 1956:

First District – Bermuda, Delaware, New England, New Jersey, New York, Western New York, and Philadelphia

1776: 1683: 1191: 899: 662: 435: 172: 4619:. God Our Father, Christ Our Redeemer, Man Our Brother: A Theological Interpretation of the AME Church, 6665: 6369: 5739: 5553: 5490: 5099: 4772: 3440: 2997: 2829: 2772: 2750: 2510: 1910: 1771: 1752: 1456: 1455:

AME put a high premium on education. In the 19th century, the AME Church of Ohio collaborated with the

1421: 1380:(re-published in an advertising pamphlet by A.L Mellen, the Proprietor of the Hamilton Hotel in 1876): 1317: 1245: 1229: 1195: 1042: 1029: 710: 189: 127: 87: 17: 4696: 4384: 4048: 2838:: woman preacher in the AME Church, was well known for her widely reproduced 1844 lithograph portrait. 6553: 6274: 5908: 5903: 5808: 5771: 5485: 5194: 4945: 4827: 4659: 4554: 4273: 2764: 2420: 1914: 1895: 887: 450: 122: 1092:. The global membership of the AME is around 2.5 million members, and it remains one of the largest 6781: 6743: 6705: 6444: 5983: 5828: 5818: 5694: 4969: 4530:"AME Church Elects New Leadership And Begins LGBTQ+ Discernment Process At 2021 General Conference" 2719:, the official newspaper of the African Methodist Episcopal Church (www.the-Christian-recorder.org) 2462: 2409: 2043: 1707: 1444: 1390: 877: 556: 2374:

Rev. Dr. Marcellus A. Norris, Sr., Executive Director, Department of Church Growth and Development

1959:

Second District – Baltimore, Washington, D.C., Virginia, North Carolina and Western North Carolina

6882: 6769: 6738: 6489: 6439: 6063: 6038: 5993: 5973: 5495: 5454: 5076: 4993: 4921: 4890: 4616: 2863: 2848: 1906: 1594: 1353: 999: 954: 843: 763: 758: 753: 197: 109: 3559: 3507: 2488:, elected member of U.S. House of Representatives from South Carolina during Reconstruction era. 6484: 6427: 6374: 6249: 6209: 6169: 5968: 5923: 5813: 5516: 4985: 4883: 4869: 3811:""Dr. Cone is an ordained minister in the (A.M.E.) church." (Union Theological Seminary's URL)" 3708: 3231: 2798: 2745: 2723: 2645: 2614: 2603: 2593: 2574: 2554: 2550: 2509:, Maryland to mixed-race parents. Famous preacher and abolitionist. Ordained deacon in the new 2474: 2393: 2341: 1965:

Fourth District – Indiana, Chicago, Illinois, Michigan, Canada and a mission extension in India

1940:

by James Varick). However, all three are within full communion with each other since May 2012.

1741: 1696: 1582: 1534: 1464: 1175: 1085: 1025: 637: 581: 455: 440: 156: 5724: 3533: 2457:. He helped open a number of churches and schools, including the Payne Institute which became 1977:

Eighth District – South Mississippi, North Mississippi, Central North Louisiana, and Louisiana

1061:, Maryland. The denomination then expanded west and through the South, particularly after the 6720: 6289: 6053: 5978: 5838: 5732: 5206: 4813: 4480:"African Methodist Episcopal Church to Form Sexual Ethics Discernment Committee | The Banner" 3860: 2479: 1723: 1690: 1433: 1325: 1033: 748: 652: 495: 460: 303: 94: 4611:

Songs of Zion: The African Methodist Episcopal Church in the United States and South Africa.

3292: 2528:, Director of the Research and Scholarship and Professor at Vanderbilt University (retired). 1971:

Sixth District – Georgia, Southwest Georgia, Atlanta-North, Macon, South Georgia and Augusta

1507: 6715: 6655: 6494: 5958: 5888: 5873: 5364: 5044: 5033: 4855: 4848: 3466:

Songs of Zion: The African Methodist Episcopal Church in the United States and South Africa

2964: 2955: 2835: 2832:. The First African American woman in the United States to have an autobiography published. 2706: 2684: 2672: 2586: 2492: 2454: 2382: 2309: 1992:

Thirteenth District – Tennessee, East Tennessee, West Tennessee, Kentucky and West Kentucky

1729: 1485: 1376: 1171: 1142:"God Our Father, Christ Our Redeemer, the Holy Spirit Our Comforter, Humankind Our Family" 1108:

The AME Church was created and organized by people of African descent (most descended from

909: 672: 647: 591: 505: 500: 168: 146: 2847:

The African Methodist Episcopal Church cooperates with other Methodist bodies through the

2666:(born 1951), Pastor of the Bethel AME Church in Baltimore from 1988 to 2016. Reid started 2005:

Fifteenth District – Angola, Cape, Boland, Eastern Cape, Kalahari, Namibia, and Queenstown

258: 8: 6786: 6755: 6499: 5988: 5853: 5843: 5651: 5318: 4897: 4841: 4376: 3764: 3426: 3385: 3019:

Category:Universities and colleges affiliated with the African Methodist Episcopal Church

2941: 2702: 2109: 2088: 1477: 1269: 1253: 937: 894: 867: 3297:. Introduction by Woodie W. White. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield. pp. 8–11. 3120:"African Methodist Episcopal – Brief Overview of the African Methodist Episcopal Church" 1073:, making it the largest major African-American denomination of the Methodist tradition. 6432: 6128: 6043: 5963: 5878: 5868: 5823: 5264: 4682: 4456:"AME General Conference debate on same-sex marriage continues after bill is voted down" 4073: 3273: 2637: 2560: 2546: 2466: 2058: 1735: 1700: 1615: 1606: 1578: 1321: 1265: 1211: 1062: 947: 882: 614: 601: 571: 381: 337: 242: 3882: 3730:

Under Their Own Vine and Fig Tree: The African-American Church in the South, 1865–1900

1589:

that biblical scholars wrongly portrayed the son of David as a white man. In the post-

1021:, the African Methodist Episcopal Church welcomes and has members of all ethnicities. 6660: 6650: 6379: 6279: 6189: 6088: 6033: 6028: 5998: 5953: 5933: 5277: 4787: 4649: 4327: 4072:

Department Of State. The Office of Electronic Information, Bureau of Public Affairs.

4071: 4028: 3950: 3777: 3769: 3407: 3399: 3390: 3316: 3308: 3298: 3154: 3098: 2741: 2621: 2570: 2427:

and subject of an edited work (Gayraud Wilmore & Louis Charles Harvey, editors),

2380:

Rev. Mark K. Tyler, Ph.D, Executive Director, Research and Scholarship and Editor of

2368:

Rev. Dr. John F. Green, Executive Director, Department of Global Witness and Ministry

1573: 1284:

from Bermuda as a slave before purchasing his freedom. Vesey was a founder of Mother

1109: 991: 833: 798: 702: 542: 445: 323: 4022: 3647:. Website of The First Episcopal District of the African Methodist Episcopal Church" 1581:

reminded the audience of blacks' influence in the formation of Christianity. Bishop

58:

God Our Father, Christ Our Redeemer, Holy Spirit Our Comforter, Humankind Our Family

6833: 6670: 6541: 6514: 6464: 6399: 6133: 6068: 5480: 3265: 3151:

The Decline of African American Theology: From Biblical Faith to Cultural Captivity

2780: 2678: 2629: 2496: 2458: 1937: 1717: 1343:

travelled to Bermuda in company with the Church of England's Archdeacon of Bermuda

1130: 480: 475: 6449: 4294: 3254:"Our Own Vine and Fig Tree: The Authority of History and Kinship in Mother Bethel" 3071: 2906:

The African Methodist Episcopal Church unanimously voted to forbid ministers from

6680: 6675: 6596: 6577: 6529: 6519: 6474: 6364: 6344: 6099: 6078: 5893: 5848: 3324: 2788: 2696: 2579: 2485: 2399:

Rev. Dr. Garland F. Pierce, Executive Director, Department of Christian Education

2332: 2017:

Nineteenth District – Orangia, Natal, M.M. Mokone Memorial Conference, East, West

1546: 1538: 1409: 803: 561: 308: 3441:"History: Local: Village of Lima, Middletown Twp, Chester (now Delaware) Co, PA" 1361:

influence in their heart. It is only within the last five or six years that any

1113:

colors, although its congregations are predominantly made up of black Americans.

6819: 6774: 6558: 6524: 6509: 6504: 6229: 6023: 5943: 5938: 5334: 4876: 4862: 3814: 3380: 3200: 2887: 2859: 2599: 2566: 2514: 2412:(1764–1849), Richard Allen's wife, who founded the Daughters of the Conference. 2265: 1835: 1516: 1344: 1281: 1241: 995: 848: 788: 642: 629: 525: 520: 99: 4639:

History of the African Methodist Episcopal Church: The Black Church in Action.

2371:

Rev. Brian A. Blackwell, Executive Director, Department of Retirement Services

1194:

in 1793. In general, they adopted the doctrines and form of government of the

6898: 6850: 6710: 6690: 6469: 6454: 6299: 6284: 6073: 6058: 6003: 5913: 5863: 4741: 4331: 3781: 3773: 3372: 2657: 2450: 2434: 1557: 1277: 1249: 1237: 1221: 1179: 1081: 926: 813: 808: 697: 682: 677: 667: 364: 359: 279: 3328: 3320: 1614:

The basic foundations of the beliefs of the church can be summarized in the

6700: 6164: 6083: 5948: 5918: 5858: 5833: 5756: 5326: 3919: 3394: 2981: 2754: 2610: 2502: 2073: 1962:

Third District – Ohio, Pittsburgh, North Ohio, South Ohio and West Virginia

1828: 1590: 1512: 1459:, a predominantly white denomination, in sponsoring the second independent 1429: 1337:. There were 136 members of the Society when Marsden left Bermuda in 1812. 1146: 1050: 1018: 1010: 922: 687: 657: 586: 576: 376: 177: 4137:"African American Registry: Bishop Daniel Payne lead with mind and spirit" 1190:

Allen led a small group who resolved to remain Methodist. They formed the

6695: 6685: 6479: 6294: 6048: 5928: 5883: 3376: 2883: 2653: 2470: 2388:

Rev. Dr. Roderick D. Belin, President/Publisher, AMEC Sunday School Union

1529: 1439: 1257: 624: 596: 298: 293: 263: 4688: 4240:"Methodists Reach Across Historic Racial Boundaries with Communion Pact" 3077: 1983:

Tenth District – Texas, Southwest Texas, North Texas and Northwest Texas

1948:

The AME Church is divided into 20 districts, spanning North America and

6324: 3650: 3342: 3277: 2825: 2518: 1989:

Twelfth District – Oklahoma, Arkansas, East Arkansas, and West Arkansas

1811: 1425: 1182:, and other free blacks established in Philadelphia in 1787. They left 1014: 566: 465: 67: 4505:"AME general conference votes to form committee to study LGBTQ issues" 4406:"AME General Conference votes to form committee to study LGBTQ issues" 4359:"Stances of Faiths on LGBT Issues: African Methodist Episcopal Church" 3971:"AME International Health Commission – A Our Healthy Community Member" 1986:

Eleventh District – Florida, Central, South, West Coast, East, Bahamas

6254: 4799: 4362: 3907:

The Doctrine and Discipline of the African Methodist Episcopal Church

2768: 2682:, and guest starred several times on the popular HBO cable TV series 2506: 2431:; first native Bermudian elected a bishop in any church/denomination. 1424:

in Methodism influenced the African Methodist Episcopal Church, with

1120: 1093: 1058: 987: 250: 193: 77: 3269: 2582:, first female missionary from AME church, dying in Liberia in 1894. 2423:, headquarters in Geneva, Switzerland (served 1991–1998); author of 1295:

St. John African Methodist Episcopal Church Hamilton Parish, Bermuda

2419:(1927–2014), first African American to be elected President of the 1925: 1496: 1403:

The AME First District website records that in the autumn of 1869,

1054: 3312: 2606:(1971–1976); Pastor of First Community AME Church in Grand Rapids. 1045:, was elected by the gathered ministers and ordained as its first 6619:

United Pentecostal Council of the Assemblies of God, Incorporated

4716: 3943:

Murphy, Larry G.; Melton, J. Gordon; Ward, Gary L. (2013-11-20).

3484: 3228:"At Home in Allen's Church: Stories of Multicultural AME Members" 2935: 2858:

In May 2012, The African Methodist Episcopal Church entered into

2596:, first female AME bishop in church history, best-selling author. 2536: 2377:

Rev. Tyronda Burgess, General Secretary/Chief Information Officer

2014:

Eighteenth District – Botswana, Lesotho, Mozambique, and Eswatini

1949: 1348: 1308: 1233: 1228:

The church also expanded internationally during this period. The

932: 318: 3920:"Wayman Institute · Notable Kentucky African Americans Database" 3704: 3049:"African Methodist Episcopal Church – World Council of Churches" 2473:. He was also an early principal of Union Seminary which became 1952:, the Caribbean, sub-Saharan Africa and parts of South America: 1389:

The foundation stone of a Wesleyan Methodist Chapel was laid in

1157: 30:

For individual church buildings/congregations of this name, see

5754: 4320:"After 213 Years, A.M.E. Church Elects First Woman as a Bishop" 2924:

The AME Church voted to take "a stand against climate change".

1244:

and retained close links with Virginia and the Carolinas (with

1089: 1077: 1046: 1038: 184: 4736: 4676: 4579:"African Methodist Episcopal Church Passes Climate Resolution" 3970: 3746:

Henry McNeal Turner and African-American Religion in the South

2866:, and the predominantly black/African American members of the 2801:(1918–2022), educator, community leader. Former editor of the 2365:

Dr. Marcus T. Henderson Sr., Treasurer/Chief Financial Officer

998:

polity. It cooperates with other Methodist bodies through the

3631:. City of Hamilton, Pembroke, Bermuda. 1840-06-16. p. 2. 2968:, quarterly journal of the African Methodist Episcopal Church 2806: 1076:

The AME Church currently has 20 districts, each with its own

371: 354: 4604:

Race Patriotism Protest and Print Culture in the AME Church.

4266:"Social Action Commission – Focus on Baltimore – AME Church" 4111:"Lyman Parks, first black mayor of Grand Rapids, dies at 92" 3998:. World Council of Churches. October 2, 2012. Archived from 3000:(formerly the Consultation on Church Union – founded 1960). 225: 53: 3740: 3738: 3705:"African Methodist Women in the Wesleyan-Holiness Movement" 3294:

A Will to Choose: The Origins of African American Methodism

1537:

in Ohio. Among Wilberforce University's early founders was

4701: 4178:

See: Balto. City Heritage Area marker on site with sketch.

3080:"Largest Religious groups in the United States of America" 2753:(1823–1894), AME missionary, preacher, church leader, and 2688:. As of 2016, he was elevated to episcopal service as the 1630: 5069:

National Association of Congregational Christian Churches

3086:. Adherence.com. Archived from the original on 2018-08-20 2771:(founded 1785), then located on East Saratoga near North 5425:(Friends United Meeting and Philadelphia Yearly Meeting) 5010:

Lumber River Conference of the Holiness Methodist Church

3984: 3735: 3226:

Freelon, Kiratiana; Thomas III, John (19 October 2019).

3179:"UMC Ecumenical Partnerships: Multilateral Partnerships" 3043: 3041: 3039: 2589:(born 1937), second female AME bishop in church history. 2563:, (1855–1946), African American missionary and educator. 1671: 1217: 6935:

Methodist denominations established in the 19th century

3760:"Obamas attend church prior to White House swearing-in" 3024:

14th District of the African Methodist Episcopal Church

2640:(1815–1897), a freeman from Canada and first pastor of 2029: 990:

denomination based in the United States. It adheres to

6537:

Church of Our Lord Jesus Christ of the Apostolic Faith

5307: 4721: 4712:

AME Church Department of Global Witness & Ministry

4161: 3856:"Legacy of retiring AME bishop includes health center" 3458: 2744:, 66th bishop of the AME Church and 10th president of 1552:

Other members of the FAS wanted to affiliate with the

1224:

memorial in Hampton Park in Charleston, South Carolina

27:

Predominantly African American Protestant denomination

6915:

Historically African-American Christian denominations

5777:

Historically African-American Christian denominations

4664:

Baltimore: Methodist Episcopal Book Depository, 1882.

3678:. Bermuda: The Bermuda National Trust. Archived from 3036: 1876: 1706:

Campbell College, Jackson, Mississippi – now part of

1133:. The denomination leaders are bishops of the church. 6566:

Fire Baptized Holiness Church of God of the Americas

3471: 2931: 1679:

Former colleges and universities of the AME Church:

6794:

Imani Temple African-American Catholic Congregation

4606:

Knoxville, TN: University of Tennessee Press, 2012.

3221: 3219: 3217: 32:

African Methodist Episcopal Church (disambiguation)

5564:Serbian Orthodox Church in North and South America 3371:The story of the church founding is retold in the 3335: 2096: 6813:Israelite School of Universal Practical Knowledge 6336:National Missionary Baptist Convention of America 6181:First African Baptist Church (Richmond, Virginia) 5380:National Missionary Baptist Convention of America 4737:AMECHealth.org The Official AME Health Commission 3675:Bermuda's Architectural Heritage: Hamilton Parish 3225: 3111: 1998:– Liberia, Central Liberia, Sierra Leone, Ghana, 1759:Theological seminaries within the United States: 1664:encouraging thrift and economic advancement., and 6896: 6201:First African Baptist Church (Savannah, Georgia) 5559:Russian Orthodox Patriarchal Parishes in the USA 5061:Conservative Congregational Christian Conference 3942: 3751: 3251: 3214: 2445:Saint Andrews African Methodist Episcopal Church 6611:Triumph the Church and Kingdom of God in Christ 4431:"Gay pastor's removal brings sadness, defiance" 3698: 3696: 2222:Ecumenical Officer and Endorsing Agent– Bishop 1521:Metropolitan African Methodist Episcopal Church 4771: 4295:"Current abortion beliefs of religious groups" 2815:(born 1953): community leader. Field Reporter 2787:, led "Negro/Colored" delegation in President 2499:in Columbia, South Carolina from 1897 to 1899. 1274:54th Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry Regiment 5740: 5293: 5002:Pentecostal Holiness Church of North Carolina 4757: 4553:Recorder, The Christian; Admin (2024-08-27). 4552: 2709:, representing Mississippi from 1870 to 1871. 2024: 1240:, North Carolina, was settled in 1609 by the 1067:Colored Methodist Episcopal Church in America 955: 6549:Church of Universal Triumph, Dominion of God 6316:National Baptist Convention of America, Inc. 5590:Coptic Orthodox Archdiocese of North America 4697:Women's Missionary Society of the AME church 3842:White Woman's Christ and Black Woman's Jesus 3693: 3142: 3014:Category:African Methodist Episcopal bishops 3004:List of African Methodist Episcopal churches 2795:off North Charles and West Franklin Streets. 1920:The AME Church is not related to either the 1303:St. John AME Church 125th anniversary plaque 6940:Religious organizations established in 1816 6925:Members of the National Council of Churches 6827:Original Church of God or Sanctified Church 5647:International Council of Community Churches 4361:. The Human Rights Campaign. Archived from 4027:. New York: Gale Research. pp. 24–26. 3427:The National Cyclopedia of The Colored Race 3172: 3170: 1268:. Other Bermudians, such as First Sergeant 5747: 5733: 5705:Yearbook of American and Canadian Churches 5602:(Archdiocese of the Eastern United States) 5300: 5286: 4764: 4750: 4681: 3946:Encyclopedia of African American Religions 3149:Anyabwile, Thabiti M. (14 November 2007). 1748:Junior colleges within the United States: 1713:Senior colleges within the United States: 1356:, Lloyd noted of the coloured population: 1286:Emanuel African Methodist Episcopal Church 962: 948: 6920:History of Methodism in the United States 6763:Cumberland Presbyterian Church in America 5350: 4807:History of Methodism in the United States 4641:Nashville, TN: Henry A. Belin, Jr., 1980. 4385:"Gay Blacks Feeling Strained Church Ties" 4317: 4092:"Bishop Carolyn Tyler Guidry's Biography" 3671: 3562:Connections to Charleston, South Carolina 3438: 3398: 3148: 2880:Union American Methodist Episcopal Church 2872:African Union Methodist Protestant Church 2705:, first African American to serve in the 1922:Union American Methodist Episcopal Church 1850: 1804: 1560:in doing that. In 1792, they founded the 1523:in Washington, D.C., on January 20, 2013. 1192:Bethel African Methodist Episcopal Church 6930:Members of the World Council of Churches 6391:United American Free Will Baptist Church 4613:New York: Oxford University Press, 1995. 4049:"Daniel Blue, Church Administrator born" 3167: 2210:19th Episcopal District – Senior Bishop 1629: 1506: 1438: 1298: 1290: 1216: 1156: 405:Explanatory Notes Upon the New Testament 6356:Progressive National Baptist Convention 6015:African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church 5445:African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church 5385:Progressive National Baptist Convention 5140:Allegheny Wesleyan Methodist Connection 5132:Bible Methodist Connection of Tennessee 4938:African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church 3853: 2977:African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church 2868:African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church 2403: 1934:African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church 1831:, and in 2012, the church invited then 1541:, then-governor of Ohio and the future 1184:St. George's Methodist Episcopal Church 1071:African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church 39:African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church 14: 6897: 6878:Union of Charismatic Orthodox Churches 6806:Interdenominational Theological Center 6266:National Baptist Convention, USA, Inc. 5512:Christian Church (Disciples of Christ) 5401:Evangelical Lutheran Church in America 5375:National Baptist Convention, USA, Inc. 5124:Bible Methodist Connection of Churches 5018:Kentucky Mountain Holiness Association 4722:AMEC Department of Christian Education 4628:The African Methodist Episcopal Church 4527: 4214:"Free Blacks in the Antebellum Period" 4108: 3757: 3290: 3117: 2734:, AME publication, and founder of the 2046:, founder and first bishop (1816–1841) 1787:African Methodist Episcopal University 1562:African Episcopal Church of St. Thomas 1484:. Afterward, he was appointed to the 6858:United House of Prayer for All People 6241:Lott Carey Foreign Mission Convention 6221:Full Gospel Baptist Church Fellowship 5728: 5657:Swedenborgian Church of North America 5549:Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America 5281: 4745: 4717:AME Digital Archives at Payne College 4382: 4237: 4020: 3758:Harris, Hamil R. (January 20, 2013). 3176: 2668:The Bethel Outreach of Love Broadcast 1841: 1672:Colleges, seminaries and universities 1436:throughout pulpits of the connexion. 441:Four sources of theological authority 137:Conference of National Black Churches 6604:Reformed Zion Union Apostolic Church 6120:Christian Methodist Episcopal Church 5569:Ukrainian Orthodox Church of the USA 5471:Hungarian Reformed Church in America 5450:Christian Methodist Episcopal Church 5171:Christian Methodist Episcopal Church 4946:Methodist Episcopal Church of Canada 4453: 4242:. Christianity Today. Archived from 3992:"African Methodist Episcopal Church" 3854:Heagney, Meredith (March 21, 2008). 3702: 3512:. The Royal Gazette. 9 August, 2008" 3404:Richard Durham's Destination Freedom 2993:Christian Methodist Episcopal Church 2876:Christian Methodist Episcopal Church 2624:(1861–1959), one of the founders of 2505:(1780–1846), born "Issac Wright" in 2030:The Four Horsemen: important bishops 1859: 1763:Dickerson-Green Theological Seminary 551:The Sunday Service of the Methodists 6910:1816 establishments in Pennsylvania 6633:United Sabbath-Day Adventist Church 6585:Pentecostal Assemblies of the World 5179:New Congregational Methodist Church 3768:. Image credits: Hamil Harris/TWP. 3536:Bermudians remember slain US pastor 3153:. InterVarsity Press. p. 195. 2359: 1868: 1782:Foreign colleges and universities: 1248:settled from Bermuda in 1670 under 1131:episcopal form of church government 171:which was established in 1787) and 24: 6905:African Methodist Episcopal Church 6751:Church of Christ (Holiness) U.S.A. 6661:Venerable Mother Henriette DeLille 6573:Mount Sinai Holy Church of America 5800:African Methodist Episcopal Church 5440:African Methodist Episcopal Church 4930:African Methodist Episcopal Church 4702:AMEC Office of Employment Security 4630:(Cambridge University Press 2020) 4596: 4041: 4014: 3887:African Methodist Episcopal Church 3645:Welcome to the Bermuda Conference! 3586:"Biography | John Stephenson" 3353:from the original on June 14, 2014 3177:Scott, David W. (11 August 2020). 2987:British Methodist Episcopal Church 2453:(1817–1893) bishop, leader in the 2229: 1901:The AME Church is a member of the 1877:AME Connectional Health Commission 1495:' regaining power and instituting 1414:British Methodist Episcopal Church 1307:The majority of the population of 976:African Methodist Episcopal Church 47:African Methodist Episcopal Church 25: 6951: 5600:Syrian Orthodox Church of Antioch 5476:Korean Presbyterian Church Abroad 5419:(Northern and Southern Provinces) 5152:Methodist Episcopal Church, South 5053:Congregational Christian Churches 4732:Richard Allen Young Adult Council 4668: 4661:Cyclopaedia of African Methodism. 4053:African American Registry (AAREG) 3788:from the original on May 24, 2014 3130:from the original on May 15, 2014 3059:from the original on May 15, 2014 3009:Christianity in the United States 2916:ordination of openly gay persons. 2391:John Thomas, III, Ph.D., Editor, 2216:20th Episcopal District – Bishop 2204:18th Episcopal District – Bishop 2198:17th Episcopal District – Bishop 2192:16th Episcopal District – Bishop 2186:15th Episcopal District – Bishop 2180:14th Episcopal District – Bishop 2174:13th Episcopal District – Bishop 2168:12th Episcopal District – Bishop 2162:11th Episcopal District – Bishop 2156:10th Episcopal District – Bishop 1667:bringing people back into church. 1625: 1461:historically black college (HBCU) 1370:Lloyd's negative comments on the 1170:The AME Church worked out of the 1129:The AME Church operates under an 744:Methodist Church of Great Britain 416:Distinctive beliefs and practices 6656:Servant of God Mother Mary Lange 5594:Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church 5417:Moravian Church in North America 5259: 5258: 4318:Goodstein, Laurie (2000-07-12). 3406:. New York: Praeger. p. x. 3375:episode "Apostle of Freedom", a 2948: 2934: 2893: 2728:An Apology for African Methodism 2150:9th Episcopal District – Bishop 2144:8th Episcopal District – Bishop 2138:7th Episcopal District – Bishop 2132:6th Episcopal District – Bishop 2126:5th Episcopal District – Bishop 2120:4th Episcopal District – Bishop 2114:3rd Episcopal District – Bishop 2108:2nd Episcopal District – Bishop 2102:1st Episcopal District – Bishop 2081: 2066: 2051: 2036: 1634:1918 AME Church, Cairo, Illinois 1471: 931: 905:Ordination of women in Methodism 491:Sanctification (growth in grace) 257: 52: 6846:Trinity United Church of Christ 5631:Polish National Catholic Church 5163:Congregational Methodist Church 4978:Christ's Sanctified Holy Church 4571: 4546: 4521: 4497: 4472: 4447: 4423: 4398: 4311: 4287: 4258: 4238:Banks, Adelle M. (7 May 2012). 4231: 4206: 4181: 4172: 4154: 4129: 4109:Harger, Jim (4 November 2009). 4102: 4084: 4065: 3963: 3936: 3912: 3900: 3875: 3847: 3834: 3821: 3803: 3722: 3665: 3635: 3620: 3608: 3599: 3578: 3552: 3526: 3510:Fighting to save America's soul 3500: 3432: 3420: 3365: 2238:Julius Harrison McAllister, Sr. 2097:Current bishops and assignments 1833:First Lady of the United States 1658:providing jobs for the jobless, 6592:Pentecostal Churches of Christ 6421:Apostolic Assemblies of Christ 5587:(Eastern and Western Dioceses) 5218:Reformed Free Methodist Church 4648:(Palgrave Macmillan US, 2014) 4528:Medium, Seattle (2021-07-26). 3829:Black theology and black power 3284: 3245: 3193: 2642:Bethel AME Church of Vicksburg 2495:(1857–1925), was president of 2002:, Côte d'Ivoire and Togo-Benin 1793:RR Wright Theological Seminary 1689:Wayman Institute (1890–1919), 1119:The church's roots are in the 1099: 1032:with the hope of escaping the 1024:The AME Church was founded by 1017:denomination to be founded by 839:Conservative holiness movement 13: 1: 6799:George Augustus Stallings Jr. 6696:Servant of God Sr Thea Bowman 6626:United Holy Church of America 5626:Ecumenical Catholic Communion 5370:American Baptist Churches USA 5108:Fire-Baptized Holiness Church 4435:United Methodist News Service 4021:Smith, Jessie Carney (1996). 3118:Zavada, Jack (May 14, 2014). 3029: 2862:with the racially integrated 2338:Richard Franklin Norris, Sr.* 1755:(North Little Rock, Arkansas) 770:Other Methodist denominations 6691:Servant of God Julia Greeley 6676:Venerable Fr Augustus Tolton 6156:Dexter Avenue Baptist Church 5700:New Revised Standard Version 5486:Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.) 5423:Religious Society of Friends 5309:National Council of Churches 4835:Lovely Lane Methodist Church 4634:, a major scholarly history. 4454:Post, Kathryn (2021-07-07). 4383:Fears, Darryl (2004-11-02). 4272:. 2015-05-01. Archived from 4024:Notable Black American Women 3258:Review of Religious Research 2853:Wesleyan Holiness Connection 2842: 2443:(1796–1884), founder of the 2314:Cornal Garnett Henning, Sr.* 2296:Richard Allen Chappelle, Sr* 2091:, twelfth bishop (1834–1915) 1943: 1905:of Christ in the USA (NCC), 1903:National Council of Churches 1799: 1767:Jackson Theological Seminary 1587:The Color of Solomon – What? 1482:United States Colored Troops 1450: 1096:denominations in the world. 1004:Wesleyan Holiness Connection 511:Baptism with the Holy Spirit 397:Sermons on Several Occasions 132:Consultation on Church Union 118:National Council of Churches 114:Wesleyan Holiness Consortium 7: 6460:Robert Michael Franklin Jr. 5677:Federal Council of Churches 5621:Assyrian Church of the East 5234:Evangelical Wesleyan Church 5116:Missionary Methodist Church 5034:Republican Methodist Church 4954:Methodist Protestant Church 4623:, vol. 106, no. 341 (1991). 4387:. The Human Rights Campaign 3495:The Annual Cyclopedia: 1876 3491:The Annual Cyclopedia: 1866 2972:Religion of Black Americans 2927: 2429:A Model of A Servant Bishop 2346:Preston Warren Williams, II 2300:Vernon Randolph Byrd, Sr. * 2061:, fourth bishop (1849–1873) 1889: 1777:Turner Theological Seminary 1695:Turner College (1985–1935) 1519:attend a church service at 1476:After the Civil War Bishop 1088:, while seven are based in 900:Homosexuality and Methodism 663:William Williams Pantycelyn 436:Priesthood of all believers 198:The United Methodist Church 173:Mother Bethel A.M.E. Church 10: 6956: 6671:Venerable Pierre Toussaint 6666:William Augustine Williams 6370:William Augustus Jones Jr. 5585:Armenian Church of America 5554:Orthodox Church in America 5491:Reformed Church in America 4773:Methodist Episcopal Church 4299:www.religioustolerance.org 3949:. Routledge. p. 772. 3291:Melton, J. Gordon (2007). 2998:Churches Uniting in Christ 2830:Wesleyan-Holiness movement 2809:Presidential Award (1999). 2763:(1821–1895), born free in 2751:Thomas Marcus Decatur Ward 2517:in 1802 in Baltimore. Led 2511:Methodist Episcopal Church 2486:Bishop Richard Harvey Cain 2128:Francine A. Brookins, Esq. 2076:, sixth bishop (1811–1893) 2025:Bishops (past and present) 1911:Churches Uniting in Christ 1772:Payne Theological Seminary 1720:(Columbia, South Carolina) 1604: 1600: 1457:Methodist Episcopal Church 1432:preaching the doctrine of 1422:Wesleyan-Holiness movement 1230:British Overseas Territory 1196:Methodist Episcopal Church 1165: 1152: 1043:Methodist Episcopal Church 1030:Methodist Episcopal Church 1013:and the first independent 992:Wesleyan–Arminian theology 873:Methodist views on alcohol 190:Methodist Episcopal Church 178:Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 128:Churches Uniting in Christ 36: 29: 6863:Marcelino Manuel da Graça 6730: 6642: 6412: 6388: 6353: 6333: 6313: 6275:Stewart Cleveland Cureton 6263: 6238: 6218: 6198: 6178: 6153: 6146: 6117: 6097: 6012: 5909:Henrietta Phelps Jeffries 5797: 5790: 5772:Religion in Black America 5764: 5759:denominations and leaders 5713: 5685: 5669: 5639: 5613: 5577: 5541: 5534: 5504: 5463: 5432: 5409: 5393: 5357: 5341: 5316: 5252: 5205: 5195:Southern Methodist Church 5187:People's Methodist Church 5150: 5089:Wesleyan Methodist Church 5087: 5032: 5028: 4916: 4907: 4779: 4727:The AMEC Lay Organization 3672:Chudleigh, Diana (2002). 3252:Beck, Carolyn S. (1988). 3103:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 2765:Caroline County, Maryland 2650:T.W. Stringer Grand Lodge 2421:World Council of Churches 2273:Vinton Randolph Anderson* 2261:Frederick Hilborn Talbot* 2257:Richard Allen Hildebrand* 2200:Vernon R. Byrd, Jr., Esq. 2158:Ronnie E. Brailsford, Sr. 2152:Julius H. McAllister, Jr. 1915:World Council of Churches 1896:World Council of Churches 1205: 451:Substitutionary atonement 220: 212: 204: 183: 163: 152: 142: 123:World Council of Churches 105: 93: 83: 73: 63: 51: 46: 6782:Global United Fellowship 6744:George Alexander McGuire 6445:Charles Edward Blake Sr. 5984:Theophilus Gould Steward 5829:George Lincoln Blackwell 5695:Revised Standard Version 4970:Church of God (Holiness) 2908:blessing same-sex unions 2821:UDF – Inter Church Youth 2463:Columbia, South Carolina 2417:Vinton Randolph Anderson 2383:The A.M.E. Church Review 2286:Harold Benjamin Senatle* 2283:Philip Robert Cousin, Sr 1708:Jackson State University 1445:Harrisburg, Pennsylvania 1256:was launched during the 1137: 878:Methodist local preacher 557:Covenant Renewal Service 429:Conditional preservation 37:Not to be confused with 6739:African Orthodox Church 6721:Cardinal Wilton Gregory 6490:Chandler David Owens Sr 6440:Church of God in Christ 6064:William Henry Singleton 5994:William Tecumseh Vernon 5974:Richard Henry Singleton 5496:United Church of Christ 5455:United Methodist Church 5100:Church of Daniel's Band 5077:United Church of Christ 4994:Pilgrim Holiness Church 4922:Evangelical Association 4891:United Methodist Church 3728:William E. Montgomery, 3389:anthology series. See: 2864:United Methodist Church 2849:World Methodist Council 2761:Alexander Walker Wayman 2726:(1835–1923), author of 2557:in Montgomery, Alabama. 2292:Henry Allen Belin, Jr.* 2277:Frederick Calhoun James 2266:Hamil Hartford Brookins 2253:E. Anne Henning-Byfield 1907:World Methodist Council 1726:(Jacksonville, Florida) 1502: 1000:World Methodist Council 938:Christianity portal 844:Holiness Pentecostalism 764:Global Methodist Church 759:World Methodist Council 754:United Methodist Church 110:World Methodist Council 6485:Charles Harrison Mason 6428:Apostolic Faith Church 6375:Martin Luther King Jr. 6250:Clinton Caldwell Boone 6170:Martin Luther King Jr. 5969:Reverdy Cassius Ransom 5924:Vashti Murphy McKenzie 5517:Church of the Brethren 5226:United Holiness Church 4986:Church of the Nazarene 4884:Methodist Church (USA) 4870:Second Great Awakening 4691:The Christian Recorder 4559:The Christian Recorder 3817:on September 30, 2011. 3709:Church of the Nazarene 3232:The Christian Recorder 3124:christianity.about.com 2918: 2819:, Former Founder ICY: 2817:The Christian Recorder 2799:Jamye Coleman Williams 2793:First Unitarian Church 2746:Wilberforce University 2730:(1867), editor of the 2724:Benjamin Tucker Tanner 2717:The Christian Recorder 2656:, Mississippi's first 2622:Reverdy Cassius Ransom 2615:Wilberforce University 2604:Grand Rapids, Michigan 2602:(1917–2009), Mayor of 2594:Vashti Murphy McKenzie 2575:Wilberforce University 2573:; former President of 2555:Martin Luther King Jr. 2551:Montgomery bus boycott 2475:Wilberforce University 2394:The Christian Recorder 2342:Vashti Murphy McKenzie 2306:Zedekiah Lazett Grady* 2250:Frank Madison Reid III 2247:Adam J. Richardson Jr. 2206:Jeffery B. Cooper, Sr. 1936:(which was founded in 1924:(which was founded in 1851:Board of Incorporators 1805:The General Conference 1742:Wilberforce University 1697:Shelbyville, Tennessee 1635: 1618:, and The Twenty Five 1535:Wilberforce University 1524: 1465:Wilberforce University 1447: 1401: 1387: 1368: 1304: 1296: 1225: 1162: 1147:Daniel Alexander Payne 1080:: 13 are based in the 1009:Though historically a 693:Countess of Huntingdon 668:Benjamin Titus Roberts 456:Imparted righteousness 196:to 1939) - (currently 167:1816 (grew out of the 6716:Archbishop James Lyke 6711:Fr Cyprian Davis, OSB 6614:(Elias Dempsey Smith) 6290:Willie James Jennings 6054:Jermain Wesley Loguen 5979:Charles Spencer Smith 5839:Jamal Harrison Bryant 5207:Free Methodist Church 4814:First Great Awakening 4707:AME Church Storehouse 4658:Wayman, Alexander W. 4626:Dickerson, Dennis C. 4555:"Business Session 10" 4509:The Christian Century 4460:Religion News Service 4410:Religion News Service 3861:The Columbus Dispatch 3744:Stephen Ward Angell, 2913: 2785:North Calvert Streets 2777:St. Paul Street/Place 2715:, the 20th Editor of 2480:Jamal Harrison Bryant 2303:Robert Vaughn Webster 2280:Frank Curtis Cummings 2224:David R. Daniels, Jr. 2218:Gregory V. Eason, Sr. 2164:Marvin C. Zanders, II 2116:Stafford J. N. Wicker 1865:bishops associating. 1724:Edward Waters College 1691:Harrodsburg, Kentucky 1652:housing the homeless, 1643:preaching the gospel, 1633: 1605:Further information: 1543:Secretary of Treasury 1510: 1442: 1434:entire sanctification 1396: 1382: 1358: 1341:Susette Harriet Lloyd 1326:Parliament of Bermuda 1302: 1294: 1280:, who was brought to 1220: 1160: 978:, usually called the 861:Other relevant topics 749:Free Methodist Church 653:John William Fletcher 496:Sunday Sabbatarianism 304:First Great Awakening 6818:Love Center Church ( 6495:Gilbert E. Patterson 5959:Clementa C. Pinckney 5889:Carolyn Tyler Guidry 5874:Jordan Winston Early 5365:Alliance of Baptists 5045:Christian Connection 4849:Christmas Conference 4821:Articles of Religion 4689:Official website of 4117:. Grand Rapids Press 2965:A.M.E. Church Review 2956:United States portal 2836:Juliann Jane Tillman 2713:Calvin H. 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Nevell. 4602:Bailey, Julius H. 4534:The Seattle Medium 4324:The New York Times 4002:on October 2, 2012 3732:(1993) pp. 148–52. 3566:. 16 November 2013 3400:MacDonald, J. Fred 2732:Christian Recorder 2699:of the AME Church. 2695:2019-05-11 at the 2673:Baltimore Magazine 2561:Orishatukeh Faduma 2547:Reconstruction era 2467:Paul Quinn College 2212:Wilfred J. Messiah 2182:Paul J. M. Kawimbe 2176:Harry L. Seawright 2059:William Paul Quinn 1842:Council of Bishops 1736:Paul Quinn College 1732:(Atlanta, Georgia) 1684:Western University 1636: 1607:Methodist theology 1583:Benjamin T. Tanner 1579:Benjamin W. Arnett 1525: 1468:starved of funds. 1448: 1322:established church 1305: 1297: 1266:American Civil War 1226: 1163: 1063:American Civil War 883:Itinerant preacher 794:General Conference 602:Watchnight service 424:Assurance of faith 6892: 6891: 6870:Samuel C. Madison 6867:Walter McCollough 6651:Black Catholicism 6408: 6407: 6380:Gardner C. Taylor 6280:Joseph H. Jackson 6190:Lucy Goode Brooks 6142: 6141: 6089:Alexander Walters 6034:James Walker Hood 6029:Julia A. J. Foote 5999:D. Ormonde Walker 5954:Charles H. Pearce 5934:Lena Doolin Mason 5722: 5721: 5665: 5664: 5609: 5608: 5530: 5529: 5323:Eastern Orthodoxy 5275: 5274: 5248: 5247: 5244: 5243: 4637:Gregg, Howard D. 4621:AME Church Review 4484:www.thebanner.org 4220:. 9 February 1998 4096:The HistoryMakers 4034:978-0-8103-9177-2 3956:978-1-135-51338-2 3840:Jacquelyn Grant, 3629:The Royal Gazette 3477:A. Nevell Owens, 3349:. June 14, 2014. 3160:978-0-8308-2827-2 2803:AME Church Review 2742:D. Ormonde Walker 2736:AME Church Review 2664:Frank M. Reid III 2571:Jamaica, New York 2519:Bethel AME Church 2328:T. Larry Kirkland 2235:John Hurst Adams* 1932:in 1813), or the 1860:The General Board 1593:era, theologians 1585:wrote in 1895 in 1486:Freedmen's Bureau 1391:St. George's Town 1377:Harper's Magazine 1354:people of Bermuda 1318:Church of England 1236:, 640 miles from 1110:enslaved Africans 972: 971: 834:Holiness movement 799:Methodist Circuit 703:George Whitefield 533: 532: 446:Covenant theology 324:Wesleyan theology 236: 235: 88:Wesleyan-Arminian 16:(Redirected from 6947: 6834:Spencer Churches 6542:Robert C. Lawson 6515:F. D. Washington 6465:Samuel Green Jr. 6400:Benjamin Randall 6151: 6150: 6134:William H. Miles 6069:John Bryan Small 5904:Reginald Jackson 5899:William H. Heard 5795: 5794: 5749: 5742: 5735: 5726: 5725: 5539: 5538: 5522:Episcopal Church 5481:Mar Thoma Church 5355: 5354: 5348: 5347: 5302: 5295: 5288: 5279: 5278: 5268: 5262: 5261: 5237: 5229: 5221: 5198: 5190: 5182: 5174: 5166: 5143: 5135: 5127: 5119: 5111: 5103: 5080: 5072: 5064: 5056: 5048: 5030: 5029: 5021: 5013: 5005: 4997: 4989: 4981: 4973: 4965: 4957: 4949: 4941: 4933: 4925: 4914: 4913: 4900: 4893: 4886: 4879: 4872: 4865: 4858: 4851: 4844: 4842:Barratt's Chapel 4837: 4830: 4823: 4816: 4809: 4802: 4795: 4792:in North America 4766: 4759: 4752: 4743: 4742: 4685: 4680: 4679: 4677:Official website 4590: 4589: 4587: 4586: 4575: 4569: 4568: 4566: 4565: 4550: 4544: 4543: 4541: 4540: 4525: 4519: 4518: 4516: 4515: 4501: 4495: 4494: 4492: 4491: 4476: 4470: 4469: 4467: 4466: 4451: 4445: 4444: 4442: 4441: 4427: 4421: 4420: 4418: 4417: 4402: 4396: 4395: 4393: 4392: 4380: 4374: 4373: 4371: 4370: 4355: 4342: 4341: 4339: 4338: 4315: 4309: 4308: 4306: 4305: 4291: 4285: 4284: 4282: 4281: 4262: 4256: 4255: 4253: 4251: 4235: 4229: 4228: 4226: 4225: 4210: 4204: 4203: 4201: 4200: 4191:. 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Leath 2085: 2070: 2055: 2040: 1869:Judicial Council 1718:Allen University 1566:Episcopal Church 1554:Episcopal Church 1545:under President 1420:The rise of the 1242:Virginia Company 1121:Methodist church 964: 957: 950: 936: 935: 481:Prevenient grace 476:Outward holiness 343: 342: 261: 238: 237: 232: 229: 227: 221:Official website 56: 44: 43: 21: 6955: 6954: 6950: 6949: 6948: 6946: 6945: 6944: 6895: 6894: 6893: 6888: 6726: 6706:Clarence Rivers 6681:George Clements 6638: 6597:J. Delano Ellis 6578:Ida B. Robinson 6530:Lennox Yearwood 6520:Dickerson Wells 6475:O. T. Jones Sr. 6404: 6384: 6365:Ralph Abernathy 6349: 6345:S. M. Lockridge 6329: 6309: 6259: 6234: 6214: 6194: 6174: 6138: 6113: 6100:A.U.M.P. Church 6093: 6079:Jeffery Tribble 6008: 5894:Sarah E. Gorham 5849:Richard H. Cain 5786: 5760: 5753: 5723: 5718: 5716:List of members 5709: 5687: 5681: 5661: 5635: 5605: 5573: 5526: 5500: 5459: 5428: 5405: 5389: 5343: 5337: 5312: 5306: 5276: 5271: 5256: 5240: 5232: 5224: 5216: 5209: 5201: 5193: 5185: 5177: 5169: 5161: 5154: 5146: 5138: 5130: 5122: 5114: 5106: 5098: 5091: 5083: 5075: 5067: 5059: 5051: 5043: 5036: 5024: 5016: 5008: 5000: 4992: 4984: 4976: 4968: 4962:Christian Union 4960: 4952: 4944: 4936: 4928: 4920: 4903: 4896: 4889: 4882: 4875: 4868: 4861: 4854: 4847: 4840: 4833: 4826: 4819: 4812: 4805: 4798: 4788:Anglican Church 4786: 4775: 4770: 4675: 4674: 4671: 4599: 4597:Further reading 4594: 4593: 4584: 4582: 4577: 4576: 4572: 4563: 4561: 4551: 4547: 4538: 4536: 4526: 4522: 4513: 4511: 4503: 4502: 4498: 4489: 4487: 4478: 4477: 4473: 4464: 4462: 4452: 4448: 4439: 4437: 4429: 4428: 4424: 4415: 4413: 4404: 4403: 4399: 4390: 4388: 4381: 4377: 4368: 4366: 4357: 4356: 4345: 4336: 4334: 4316: 4312: 4303: 4301: 4293: 4292: 4288: 4279: 4277: 4264: 4263: 4259: 4249: 4247: 4246:on 26 June 2012 4236: 4232: 4223: 4221: 4212: 4211: 4207: 4198: 4196: 4187: 4186: 4182: 4177: 4173: 4160: 4159: 4155: 4146: 4144: 4135: 4134: 4130: 4120: 4118: 4107: 4103: 4090: 4089: 4085: 4070: 4066: 4057: 4055: 4047: 4046: 4042: 4035: 4019: 4015: 4005: 4003: 3990: 3989: 3985: 3975: 3973: 3969: 3968: 3964: 3957: 3941: 3937: 3928: 3926: 3918: 3917: 3913: 3905: 3901: 3891: 3889: 3883:"Our Structure" 3881: 3880: 3876: 3866: 3864: 3852: 3848: 3839: 3835: 3831:(2nd ed. 1997). 3827:James H. Cone, 3826: 3822: 3809: 3808: 3804: 3791: 3789: 3756: 3752: 3743: 3736: 3727: 3723: 3713: 3711: 3701: 3694: 3685: 3683: 3670: 3666: 3656: 3654: 3653:on 25 July 2020 3641: 3640: 3636: 3626: 3625: 3621: 3613: 3609: 3604: 3600: 3590: 3588: 3584: 3583: 3579: 3569: 3567: 3558: 3557: 3553: 3543: 3541: 3532: 3531: 3527: 3517: 3515: 3514:. 9 August 2008 3506: 3505: 3501: 3489: 3485: 3476: 3472: 3463: 3459: 3449: 3447: 3439:Leslie Potter. 3437: 3433: 3425: 3421: 3414: 3370: 3366: 3356: 3354: 3341: 3340: 3336: 3305: 3289: 3285: 3270:10.2307/3511576 3250: 3246: 3236: 3234: 3224: 3215: 3206: 3204: 3201:"Richard Allen" 3199: 3198: 3194: 3184: 3182: 3175: 3168: 3161: 3147: 3143: 3133: 3131: 3116: 3112: 3096: 3095: 3089: 3087: 3078:Pratt, George. 3076: 3072: 3062: 3060: 3047: 3046: 3037: 3032: 2954: 2949: 2947: 2940: 2933: 2930: 2896: 2845: 2789:Abraham Lincoln 2781:Preston Gardens 2697:Wayback Machine 2580:Sarah E. Gorham 2406: 2362: 2349:McKinley Young* 2333:Benjamin F. Lee 2244:Clement W. 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Chase 1515:and First Lady 1505: 1474: 1453: 1410:Hamilton Parish 1330:John Stephenson 1212:Village of Lima 1208: 1168: 1155: 1140: 1102: 968: 930: 916: 915: 914: 862: 854: 853: 829: 821: 820: 804:Pastoral charge 784: 776: 775: 739: 738: 722: 721: 720: 634: 617: 607: 606: 572:Mourner's bench 562:Revival service 545: 535: 534: 430: 411: 408: 382:Apostles' Creed 340: 330: 329: 328: 287: 274: 266: 224: 216:2.5–3.5 million 176: 135: 126: 121: 116: 112: 59: 42: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 6953: 6943: 6942: 6937: 6932: 6927: 6922: 6917: 6912: 6907: 6890: 6889: 6887: 6886: 6883:Emilio Alvarez 6874: 6871: 6868: 6865: 6854: 6842: 6830: 6823: 6820:Walter Hawkins 6816: 6809: 6802: 6790: 6778: 6775:Yvette Flunder 6766: 6759: 6747: 6734: 6732: 6728: 6727: 6725: 6724: 6718: 6713: 6708: 6703: 6698: 6693: 6688: 6683: 6678: 6673: 6668: 6663: 6658: 6646: 6644: 6640: 6639: 6637: 6636: 6629: 6622: 6615: 6607: 6600: 6588: 6581: 6569: 6562: 6556: 6554:James F. 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Parks 5941: 5939:Robert Meacham 5936: 5931: 5926: 5921: 5916: 5911: 5906: 5901: 5896: 5891: 5886: 5881: 5876: 5871: 5866: 5861: 5856: 5851: 5846: 5841: 5836: 5831: 5826: 5821: 5816: 5811: 5809:John Adams Sr. 5805: 5803: 5792: 5788: 5787: 5785: 5784: 5779: 5774: 5768: 5766: 5765:General themes 5762: 5761: 5752: 5751: 5744: 5737: 5729: 5720: 5719: 5714: 5711: 5710: 5708: 5707: 5702: 5697: 5691: 5689: 5683: 5682: 5680: 5679: 5673: 5671: 5667: 5666: 5663: 5662: 5660: 5659: 5654: 5649: 5643: 5641: 5637: 5636: 5634: 5633: 5628: 5623: 5617: 5615: 5611: 5610: 5607: 5606: 5604: 5603: 5597: 5591: 5588: 5581: 5579: 5575: 5574: 5572: 5571: 5566: 5561: 5556: 5551: 5545: 5543: 5536: 5532: 5531: 5528: 5527: 5525: 5524: 5519: 5514: 5508: 5506: 5502: 5501: 5499: 5498: 5493: 5488: 5483: 5478: 5473: 5467: 5465: 5461: 5460: 5458: 5457: 5452: 5447: 5442: 5436: 5434: 5430: 5429: 5427: 5426: 5420: 5413: 5411: 5407: 5406: 5404: 5403: 5397: 5395: 5391: 5390: 5388: 5387: 5382: 5377: 5372: 5367: 5361: 5359: 5352: 5345: 5339: 5338: 5335:Peace churches 5331:Evangelicalism 5317: 5314: 5313: 5305: 5304: 5297: 5290: 5282: 5273: 5272: 5270: 5269: 5253: 5250: 5249: 5246: 5245: 5242: 5241: 5239: 5238: 5230: 5222: 5213: 5211: 5203: 5202: 5200: 5199: 5191: 5183: 5175: 5167: 5158: 5156: 5148: 5147: 5145: 5144: 5136: 5128: 5120: 5112: 5104: 5095: 5093: 5085: 5084: 5082: 5081: 5073: 5065: 5057: 5049: 5040: 5038: 5026: 5025: 5023: 5022: 5014: 5006: 4998: 4990: 4982: 4974: 4966: 4958: 4950: 4942: 4934: 4926: 4917: 4911: 4905: 4904: 4902: 4901: 4894: 4887: 4880: 4877:Connexionalism 4873: 4866: 4863:Francis Asbury 4859: 4852: 4845: 4838: 4831: 4824: 4817: 4810: 4803: 4796: 4783: 4781: 4777: 4776: 4769: 4768: 4761: 4754: 4746: 4740: 4739: 4734: 4729: 4724: 4719: 4714: 4709: 4704: 4699: 4694: 4686: 4670: 4669:External links 4667: 4666: 4665: 4656: 4642: 4635: 4624: 4614: 4607: 4598: 4595: 4592: 4591: 4570: 4545: 4520: 4496: 4471: 4446: 4422: 4397: 4375: 4343: 4310: 4286: 4257: 4230: 4205: 4180: 4171: 4153: 4128: 4101: 4083: 4064: 4040: 4033: 4013: 3983: 3962: 3955: 3935: 3911: 3899: 3874: 3846: 3833: 3820: 3802: 3750: 3734: 3721: 3692: 3664: 3634: 3619: 3607: 3598: 3577: 3551: 3540:. 27 June 2015 3525: 3499: 3483: 3470: 3457: 3431: 3419: 3412: 3402:, ed. (1989). 3381:Richard Durham 3364: 3347:ame-church.com 3334: 3304:978-0742552647 3303: 3283: 3244: 3213: 3192: 3166: 3159: 3141: 3110: 3070: 3034: 3033: 3031: 3028: 3027: 3026: 3021: 3016: 3011: 3006: 3001: 2995: 2990: 2984: 2979: 2974: 2969: 2960: 2959: 2945: 2929: 2926: 2895: 2892: 2888:Charles Wesley 2860:full communion 2844: 2841: 2840: 2839: 2833: 2823: 2810: 2796: 2757: 2748: 2739: 2720: 2710: 2700: 2661: 2638:T. W. Stringer 2635: 2618: 2607: 2600:Lyman S. Parks 2597: 2590: 2583: 2577: 2567:Floyd H. Flake 2564: 2558: 2540: 2539:, (1895–1898). 2529: 2523: 2515:Francis Asbury 2500: 2489: 2483: 2477: 2448: 2438: 2432: 2425:My Soul Shouts 2413: 2405: 2402: 2401: 2400: 2397: 2389: 2386: 2378: 2375: 2372: 2369: 2366: 2361: 2358: 2351: 2350: 2347: 2344: 2339: 2336: 2329: 2326: 2323: 2320: 2315: 2312: 2307: 2304: 2301: 2298: 2293: 2290: 2287: 2284: 2281: 2278: 2275: 2270: 2262: 2259: 2254: 2251: 2248: 2245: 2242: 2239: 2236: 2231: 2228: 2227: 2226: 2220: 2214: 2208: 2202: 2196: 2190: 2184: 2178: 2172: 2166: 2160: 2154: 2148: 2142: 2140:James L. Davis 2136: 2130: 2124: 2118: 2112: 2106: 2098: 2095: 2094: 2093: 2087: 2080: 2078: 2072: 2065: 2063: 2057: 2050: 2048: 2042: 2035: 2031: 2028: 2026: 2023: 2022: 2021: 2018: 2015: 2012: 2009: 2006: 2003: 1993: 1990: 1987: 1984: 1981: 1978: 1975: 1972: 1969: 1966: 1963: 1960: 1957: 1945: 1942: 1891: 1888: 1878: 1875: 1870: 1867: 1861: 1858: 1852: 1849: 1843: 1840: 1836:Michelle Obama 1806: 1803: 1801: 1798: 1797: 1796: 1795:, South Africa 1790: 1780: 1779: 1774: 1769: 1764: 1757: 1756: 1746: 1745: 1739: 1733: 1727: 1721: 1711: 1710: 1704: 1693: 1687: 1673: 1670: 1669: 1668: 1665: 1662: 1659: 1656: 1653: 1650: 1647: 1644: 1627: 1626:Church mission 1624: 1602: 1599: 1517:Michelle Obama 1504: 1501: 1473: 1470: 1452: 1449: 1345:Aubrey Spencer 1335:Joshua Marsden 1282:South Carolina 1207: 1204: 1167: 1164: 1154: 1151: 1139: 1136: 1135: 1134: 1127: 1124: 1117: 1114: 1106: 1101: 1098: 1034:discrimination 970: 969: 967: 966: 959: 952: 944: 941: 940: 918: 917: 913: 912: 907: 902: 897: 892: 891: 890: 880: 875: 870: 864: 863: 860: 859: 856: 855: 852: 851: 849:Evangelicalism 846: 841: 836: 830: 828:Related groups 827: 826: 823: 822: 819: 818: 817: 816: 806: 801: 796: 791: 789:Connexionalism 785: 782: 781: 778: 777: 774: 773: 766: 761: 756: 751: 746: 740: 737: 736: 733: 729: 728: 727: 724: 723: 719: 718: 713: 707: 706: 705: 700: 695: 690: 685: 680: 675: 670: 665: 660: 655: 650: 645: 643:Francis Asbury 640: 635: 633: 632: 630:Charles Wesley 627: 621: 618: 613: 612: 609: 608: 605: 604: 599: 594: 589: 584: 579: 574: 569: 564: 559: 554: 546: 541: 540: 537: 536: 531: 530: 529: 528: 526:Works of mercy 523: 521:Works of piety 518: 513: 508: 503: 498: 493: 488: 483: 478: 473: 468: 463: 458: 453: 448: 443: 438: 433: 426: 418: 417: 413: 412: 410: 409: 402: 400: 393: 386: 385: 384: 379: 369: 368: 367: 362: 351: 348: 347: 341: 336: 335: 332: 331: 327: 326: 321: 316: 311: 306: 301: 296: 290: 289: 288: 278: 275: 272: 271: 268: 267: 262: 254: 253: 247: 246: 234: 233: 222: 218: 217: 214: 210: 209: 206: 202: 201: 187: 185:Separated from 181: 180: 165: 161: 160: 154: 150: 149: 144: 140: 139: 107: 103: 102: 100:Connexionalism 97: 91: 90: 85: 81: 80: 75: 71: 70: 65: 64:Classification 61: 60: 57: 49: 48: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6952: 6941: 6938: 6936: 6933: 6931: 6928: 6926: 6923: 6921: 6918: 6916: 6913: 6911: 6908: 6906: 6903: 6902: 6900: 6884: 6880: 6879: 6875: 6872: 6869: 6866: 6864: 6860: 6859: 6855: 6852: 6851:Otis Moss III 6848: 6847: 6843: 6840: 6839:Peter Spencer 6836: 6835: 6831: 6829: 6828: 6824: 6821: 6817: 6815: 6814: 6810: 6808: 6807: 6803: 6800: 6796: 6795: 6791: 6788: 6784: 6783: 6779: 6776: 6772: 6771: 6767: 6765: 6764: 6760: 6757: 6753: 6752: 6748: 6745: 6741: 6740: 6736: 6735: 6733: 6729: 6722: 6719: 6717: 6714: 6712: 6709: 6707: 6704: 6702: 6699: 6697: 6694: 6692: 6689: 6687: 6684: 6682: 6679: 6677: 6674: 6672: 6669: 6667: 6664: 6662: 6659: 6657: 6653: 6652: 6648: 6647: 6645: 6641: 6635: 6634: 6630: 6628: 6627: 6623: 6621: 6620: 6616: 6613: 6612: 6608: 6606: 6605: 6601: 6598: 6594: 6593: 6589: 6587: 6586: 6582: 6579: 6575: 6574: 6570: 6568: 6567: 6563: 6560: 6559:James Shaffer 6557: 6555: 6551: 6550: 6546: 6543: 6539: 6538: 6534: 6531: 6528: 6526: 6523: 6521: 6518: 6516: 6513: 6511: 6508: 6506: 6503: 6501: 6498: 6496: 6493: 6491: 6488: 6486: 6483: 6481: 6478: 6476: 6473: 6471: 6470:Edwin Hawkins 6468: 6466: 6463: 6461: 6458: 6456: 6455:Sandra Crouch 6453: 6451: 6450:Andraé Crouch 6448: 6446: 6442: 6441: 6437: 6434: 6430: 6429: 6425: 6423: 6422: 6418: 6417: 6415: 6411: 6401: 6398: 6397: 6395: 6393: 6392: 6387: 6381: 6378: 6376: 6373: 6371: 6368: 6366: 6363: 6362: 6360: 6358: 6357: 6352: 6346: 6343: 6342: 6340: 6338: 6337: 6332: 6326: 6323: 6322: 6320: 6318: 6317: 6312: 6306: 6305:W. J. Simmons 6303: 6301: 6300:Benjamin Mays 6298: 6296: 6293: 6291: 6288: 6286: 6285:T. J. Jemison 6283: 6281: 6278: 6276: 6273: 6272: 6270: 6268: 6267: 6262: 6256: 6253: 6251: 6248: 6247: 6245: 6243: 6242: 6237: 6231: 6228: 6227: 6225: 6223: 6222: 6217: 6211: 6208: 6207: 6205: 6203: 6202: 6197: 6191: 6188: 6187: 6185: 6183: 6182: 6177: 6171: 6168: 6166: 6163: 6162: 6160: 6158: 6157: 6152: 6149: 6145: 6135: 6132: 6130: 6127: 6126: 6124: 6122: 6121: 6116: 6110: 6109:Peter Spencer 6107: 6106: 6104: 6102: 6101: 6096: 6090: 6087: 6085: 6082: 6080: 6077: 6075: 6074:Mary J. Small 6072: 6070: 6067: 6065: 6062: 6060: 6059:John E. Price 6057: 6055: 6052: 6050: 6047: 6045: 6042: 6040: 6037: 6035: 6032: 6030: 6027: 6025: 6022: 6021: 6019: 6017: 6016: 6011: 6005: 6004:Lewis Woodson 6002: 6000: 5997: 5995: 5992: 5990: 5987: 5985: 5982: 5980: 5977: 5975: 5972: 5970: 5967: 5965: 5962: 5960: 5957: 5955: 5952: 5950: 5947: 5945: 5942: 5940: 5937: 5935: 5932: 5930: 5927: 5925: 5922: 5920: 5917: 5915: 5914:Absalom Jones 5912: 5910: 5907: 5905: 5902: 5900: 5897: 5895: 5892: 5890: 5887: 5885: 5882: 5880: 5877: 5875: 5872: 5870: 5867: 5865: 5864:James H. Cone 5862: 5860: 5857: 5855: 5852: 5850: 5847: 5845: 5842: 5840: 5837: 5835: 5832: 5830: 5827: 5825: 5822: 5820: 5817: 5815: 5814:Richard Allen 5812: 5810: 5807: 5806: 5804: 5802: 5801: 5796: 5793: 5789: 5783: 5780: 5778: 5775: 5773: 5770: 5769: 5767: 5763: 5758: 5750: 5745: 5743: 5738: 5736: 5731: 5730: 5727: 5717: 5712: 5706: 5703: 5701: 5698: 5696: 5693: 5692: 5690: 5684: 5678: 5675: 5674: 5672: 5668: 5658: 5655: 5653: 5650: 5648: 5645: 5644: 5642: 5638: 5632: 5629: 5627: 5624: 5622: 5619: 5618: 5616: 5612: 5601: 5598: 5595: 5592: 5589: 5586: 5583: 5582: 5580: 5576: 5570: 5567: 5565: 5562: 5560: 5557: 5555: 5552: 5550: 5547: 5546: 5544: 5540: 5537: 5533: 5523: 5520: 5518: 5515: 5513: 5510: 5509: 5507: 5503: 5497: 5494: 5492: 5489: 5487: 5484: 5482: 5479: 5477: 5474: 5472: 5469: 5468: 5466: 5462: 5456: 5453: 5451: 5448: 5446: 5443: 5441: 5438: 5437: 5435: 5431: 5424: 5421: 5418: 5415: 5414: 5412: 5408: 5402: 5399: 5398: 5396: 5392: 5386: 5383: 5381: 5378: 5376: 5373: 5371: 5368: 5366: 5363: 5362: 5360: 5356: 5353: 5349: 5346: 5340: 5336: 5332: 5328: 5324: 5320: 5315: 5310: 5303: 5298: 5296: 5291: 5289: 5284: 5283: 5280: 5267: 5266: 5255: 5254: 5251: 5235: 5231: 5227: 5223: 5219: 5215: 5214: 5212: 5208: 5204: 5196: 5192: 5188: 5184: 5180: 5176: 5172: 5168: 5164: 5160: 5159: 5157: 5153: 5149: 5141: 5137: 5133: 5129: 5125: 5121: 5117: 5113: 5109: 5105: 5101: 5097: 5096: 5094: 5090: 5086: 5078: 5074: 5070: 5066: 5062: 5058: 5054: 5050: 5046: 5042: 5041: 5039: 5035: 5031: 5027: 5019: 5015: 5011: 5007: 5003: 4999: 4995: 4991: 4987: 4983: 4979: 4975: 4971: 4967: 4963: 4959: 4955: 4951: 4947: 4943: 4939: 4935: 4931: 4927: 4923: 4919: 4918: 4915: 4912: 4910: 4906: 4899: 4895: 4892: 4888: 4885: 4881: 4878: 4874: 4871: 4867: 4864: 4860: 4857: 4853: 4850: 4846: 4843: 4839: 4836: 4832: 4829: 4828:Circuit rider 4825: 4822: 4818: 4815: 4811: 4808: 4804: 4801: 4797: 4793: 4789: 4785: 4784: 4782: 4778: 4774: 4767: 4762: 4760: 4755: 4753: 4748: 4747: 4744: 4738: 4735: 4733: 4730: 4728: 4725: 4723: 4720: 4718: 4715: 4713: 4710: 4708: 4705: 4703: 4700: 4698: 4695: 4693: 4692: 4687: 4684: 4678: 4673: 4672: 4663: 4662: 4657: 4655: 4651: 4647: 4643: 4640: 4636: 4633: 4629: 4625: 4622: 4618: 4615: 4612: 4608: 4605: 4601: 4600: 4580: 4574: 4560: 4556: 4549: 4535: 4531: 4524: 4510: 4506: 4500: 4485: 4481: 4475: 4461: 4457: 4450: 4436: 4432: 4426: 4411: 4407: 4401: 4386: 4379: 4365:on 2009-11-21 4364: 4360: 4354: 4352: 4350: 4348: 4333: 4329: 4325: 4321: 4314: 4300: 4296: 4290: 4276:on 2016-05-21 4275: 4271: 4267: 4261: 4245: 4241: 4234: 4219: 4215: 4209: 4195:on 2006-01-01 4194: 4190: 4184: 4175: 4167: 4163: 4157: 4143:on 2005-11-09 4142: 4138: 4132: 4116: 4112: 4105: 4097: 4093: 4087: 4079: 4075: 4068: 4054: 4050: 4044: 4036: 4030: 4026: 4025: 4017: 4006:September 15, 4001: 3997: 3996:oikoumene.org 3993: 3987: 3972: 3966: 3958: 3952: 3948: 3947: 3939: 3925: 3921: 3915: 3909:(2012). p. 13 3908: 3903: 3888: 3884: 3878: 3863: 3862: 3857: 3850: 3843: 3837: 3830: 3824: 3816: 3812: 3806: 3799: 3787: 3783: 3779: 3775: 3771: 3767: 3766: 3761: 3754: 3747: 3741: 3739: 3731: 3725: 3710: 3706: 3699: 3697: 3682:on 2021-08-28 3681: 3677: 3676: 3668: 3652: 3648: 3646: 3638: 3630: 3623: 3616: 3611: 3602: 3587: 3581: 3565: 3563: 3555: 3539: 3537: 3529: 3513: 3511: 3503: 3497:(1877) p. 532 3496: 3492: 3487: 3480: 3474: 3467: 3461: 3446: 3442: 3435: 3428: 3423: 3415: 3409: 3405: 3401: 3396: 3392: 3388: 3387: 3382: 3379:presented in 3378: 3374: 3368: 3352: 3348: 3344: 3338: 3330: 3326: 3322: 3318: 3314: 3310: 3306: 3300: 3296: 3295: 3287: 3279: 3275: 3271: 3267: 3264:(4): 369–84. 3263: 3259: 3255: 3248: 3233: 3229: 3222: 3220: 3218: 3202: 3196: 3180: 3173: 3171: 3162: 3156: 3152: 3145: 3129: 3125: 3121: 3114: 3106: 3100: 3085: 3084:Adherents.com 3081: 3074: 3058: 3054: 3053:oikoumene.org 3050: 3044: 3042: 3040: 3035: 3025: 3022: 3020: 3017: 3015: 3012: 3010: 3007: 3005: 3002: 2999: 2996: 2994: 2991: 2988: 2985: 2983: 2980: 2978: 2975: 2973: 2970: 2967: 2966: 2962: 2961: 2957: 2946: 2943: 2937: 2932: 2925: 2922: 2917: 2912: 2909: 2904: 2900: 2894:Social issues 2891: 2889: 2885: 2881: 2877: 2873: 2869: 2865: 2861: 2856: 2854: 2850: 2837: 2834: 2831: 2827: 2824: 2822: 2818: 2814: 2811: 2808: 2804: 2800: 2797: 2794: 2790: 2786: 2782: 2778: 2774: 2770: 2766: 2762: 2758: 2756: 2752: 2749: 2747: 2743: 2740: 2737: 2733: 2729: 2725: 2721: 2718: 2714: 2711: 2708: 2704: 2701: 2698: 2694: 2691: 2687: 2686: 2681: 2680: 2675: 2674: 2669: 2665: 2662: 2659: 2658:Masonic Lodge 2655: 2651: 2647: 2643: 2639: 2636: 2633: 2632: 2627: 2623: 2619: 2617:, in the U.S. 2616: 2612: 2608: 2605: 2601: 2598: 2595: 2591: 2588: 2584: 2581: 2578: 2576: 2572: 2568: 2565: 2562: 2559: 2556: 2552: 2548: 2544: 2541: 2538: 2534: 2533:William Heard 2530: 2527: 2524: 2520: 2516: 2512: 2508: 2504: 2501: 2498: 2494: 2490: 2487: 2484: 2481: 2478: 2476: 2472: 2468: 2464: 2460: 2456: 2452: 2451:John M. Brown 2449: 2446: 2442: 2439: 2436: 2435:Harriet Baker 2433: 2430: 2426: 2422: 2418: 2414: 2411: 2408: 2407: 2398: 2396: 2395: 2390: 2387: 2385: 2384: 2379: 2376: 2373: 2370: 2367: 2364: 2363: 2357: 2356: 2348: 2345: 2343: 2340: 2337: 2335: 2334: 2330: 2327: 2324: 2321: 2319: 2316: 2313: 2311: 2308: 2305: 2302: 2299: 2297: 2294: 2291: 2288: 2285: 2282: 2279: 2276: 2274: 2271: 2269: 2267: 2263: 2260: 2258: 2255: 2252: 2249: 2246: 2243: 2240: 2237: 2234: 2233: 2225: 2221: 2219: 2215: 2213: 2209: 2207: 2203: 2201: 2197: 2195: 2191: 2189: 2185: 2183: 2179: 2177: 2173: 2171: 2167: 2165: 2161: 2159: 2155: 2153: 2149: 2147: 2143: 2141: 2137: 2135: 2131: 2129: 2125: 2123: 2119: 2117: 2113: 2111: 2107: 2105: 2101: 2100: 2090: 2084: 2079: 2075: 2069: 2064: 2060: 2054: 2049: 2045: 2044:Richard Allen 2039: 2034: 2033: 2019: 2016: 2013: 2010: 2007: 2004: 2001: 1997: 1994: 1991: 1988: 1985: 1982: 1979: 1976: 1973: 1970: 1967: 1964: 1961: 1958: 1955: 1954: 1953: 1951: 1941: 1939: 1935: 1931: 1930:Peter Spencer 1927: 1923: 1918: 1916: 1912: 1908: 1904: 1899: 1897: 1887: 1883: 1874: 1866: 1857: 1848: 1839: 1837: 1834: 1830: 1827: 1822: 1819: 1814: 1813: 1794: 1791: 1788: 1785: 1784: 1783: 1778: 1775: 1773: 1770: 1768: 1765: 1762: 1761: 1760: 1754: 1751: 1750: 1749: 1743: 1740: 1737: 1734: 1731: 1728: 1725: 1722: 1719: 1716: 1715: 1714: 1709: 1705: 1702: 1698: 1694: 1692: 1688: 1685: 1682: 1681: 1680: 1677: 1666: 1663: 1660: 1657: 1654: 1651: 1648: 1645: 1642: 1641: 1640: 1632: 1623: 1621: 1617: 1612: 1608: 1598: 1596: 1592: 1588: 1584: 1580: 1576: 1575: 1569: 1567: 1563: 1559: 1558:Absalom Jones 1556:and followed 1555: 1550: 1548: 1544: 1540: 1536: 1531: 1522: 1518: 1514: 1509: 1500: 1498: 1494: 1489: 1487: 1483: 1479: 1472:Bishop Turner 1469: 1466: 1462: 1458: 1446: 1441: 1437: 1435: 1431: 1427: 1423: 1418: 1415: 1411: 1406: 1400: 1395: 1392: 1386: 1381: 1379: 1378: 1373: 1367: 1364: 1357: 1355: 1350: 1346: 1342: 1338: 1336: 1333:the Reverend 1331: 1327: 1323: 1319: 1315: 1310: 1301: 1293: 1289: 1287: 1283: 1279: 1278:Denmark Vesey 1275: 1271: 1267: 1263: 1259: 1255: 1251: 1250:William Sayle 1247: 1243: 1239: 1238:Cape Hatteras 1235: 1231: 1223: 1222:Denmark Vesey 1219: 1215: 1213: 1203: 1199: 1197: 1193: 1188: 1185: 1181: 1180:Absalom Jones 1177: 1176:Richard Allen 1174:(FAS), which 1173: 1161:Richard Allen 1159: 1150: 1148: 1143: 1132: 1128: 1125: 1122: 1118: 1115: 1111: 1107: 1104: 1103: 1097: 1095: 1091: 1087: 1083: 1082:United States 1079: 1074: 1072: 1068: 1064: 1060: 1056: 1052: 1048: 1044: 1040: 1035: 1031: 1027: 1026:Richard Allen 1022: 1020: 1016: 1012: 1007: 1005: 1001: 997: 993: 989: 985: 981: 977: 965: 960: 958: 953: 951: 946: 945: 943: 942: 939: 934: 929: 928: 927:Protestantism 924: 920: 919: 911: 908: 906: 903: 901: 898: 896: 893: 889: 888:Circuit rider 886: 885: 884: 881: 879: 876: 874: 871: 869: 866: 865: 858: 857: 850: 847: 845: 842: 840: 837: 835: 832: 831: 825: 824: 815: 814:Penitent band 812: 811: 810: 809:Class meeting 807: 805: 802: 800: 797: 795: 792: 790: 787: 786: 780: 779: 772: 771: 767: 765: 762: 760: 757: 755: 752: 750: 747: 745: 742: 741: 734: 731: 730: 726: 725: 717: 714: 712: 709: 708: 704: 701: 699: 698:Phoebe Palmer 696: 694: 691: 689: 686: 684: 683:Albert Outler 681: 679: 678:Howell Harris 676: 674: 671: 669: 666: 664: 661: 659: 656: 654: 651: 649: 646: 644: 641: 639: 638:Richard Allen 636: 631: 628: 626: 623: 622: 620: 619: 616: 611: 610: 603: 600: 598: 595: 593: 590: 588: 585: 583: 580: 578: 575: 573: 570: 568: 565: 563: 560: 558: 555: 553: 552: 548: 547: 544: 539: 538: 527: 524: 522: 519: 517: 514: 512: 509: 507: 504: 502: 499: 497: 494: 492: 489: 487: 486:Real presence 484: 482: 479: 477: 474: 472: 469: 467: 464: 462: 459: 457: 454: 452: 449: 447: 444: 442: 439: 437: 434: 432: 431:of the saints 427: 425: 422: 421: 420: 419: 415: 414: 407: 406: 401: 399: 398: 394: 392: 391: 387: 383: 380: 378: 375: 374: 373: 370: 366: 365:New Testament 363: 361: 360:Old Testament 358: 357: 356: 353: 352: 350: 349: 345: 344: 339: 334: 333: 325: 322: 320: 317: 315: 314:Nonconformism 312: 310: 307: 305: 302: 300: 297: 295: 292: 291: 285: 281: 277: 276: 270: 269: 265: 260: 256: 255: 252: 249: 248: 244: 240: 239: 231: 223: 219: 215: 211: 207: 205:Congregations 203: 199: 195: 191: 188: 186: 182: 179: 174: 170: 166: 162: 158: 157:Richard Allen 155: 151: 148: 145: 141: 138: 133: 129: 124: 119: 115: 111: 108: 104: 101: 98: 96: 92: 89: 86: 82: 79: 76: 72: 69: 66: 62: 55: 50: 45: 40: 33: 19: 6876: 6873:C.M. Bailey) 6856: 6844: 6832: 6825: 6811: 6804: 6792: 6780: 6768: 6761: 6749: 6737: 6649: 6631: 6624: 6617: 6609: 6602: 6590: 6583: 6571: 6564: 6547: 6535: 6438: 6426: 6419: 6389: 6354: 6334: 6314: 6264: 6239: 6219: 6210:David George 6199: 6179: 6165:Vernon Johns 6154: 6118: 6098: 6084:James Varick 6039:Thomas James 6013: 5949:Daniel Payne 5919:Ben Kinchlow 5859:Daniel Coker 5834:Morris Brown 5799: 5798: 5757:Black church 5688:and research 5439: 5327:Black church 5263: 4929: 4690: 4660: 4645: 4638: 4627: 4620: 4610: 4603: 4583:. Retrieved 4581:. 2016-07-25 4573: 4562:. Retrieved 4558: 4548: 4537:. Retrieved 4533: 4523: 4512:. Retrieved 4508: 4499: 4488:. Retrieved 4486:. 2020-12-11 4483: 4474: 4463:. Retrieved 4459: 4449: 4438:. Retrieved 4434: 4425: 4414:. Retrieved 4412:. 2021-07-09 4409: 4400: 4389:. Retrieved 4378: 4367:. Retrieved 4363:the original 4335:. Retrieved 4323: 4313: 4302:. Retrieved 4298: 4289: 4278:. Retrieved 4274:the original 4269: 4260: 4248:. 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Retrieved 3052: 2982:Black church 2963: 2923: 2919: 2914: 2905: 2901: 2897: 2857: 2846: 2816: 2802: 2755:abolitionist 2735: 2731: 2727: 2716: 2690:138th bishop 2683: 2677: 2671: 2667: 2630: 2611:Daniel Payne 2503:Daniel Coker 2428: 2424: 2392: 2381: 2354: 2352: 2331: 2317: 2295: 2272: 2264: 2256: 2074:Daniel Payne 1947: 1919: 1900: 1893: 1884: 1880: 1872: 1863: 1854: 1845: 1823: 1817: 1810: 1808: 1781: 1758: 1747: 1712: 1678: 1675: 1637: 1613: 1610: 1591:civil rights 1586: 1572: 1570: 1551: 1526: 1513:Barack Obama 1490: 1475: 1454: 1430:Amanda Smith 1419: 1404: 1402: 1397: 1388: 1383: 1375: 1371: 1369: 1366:flourishing. 1362: 1359: 1340: 1339: 1313: 1306: 1227: 1209: 1200: 1189: 1169: 1144: 1141: 1084:, mostly in 1075: 1051:Pennsylvania 1023: 1019:Black people 1011:black church 1008: 983: 979: 975: 973: 923:Christianity 921: 783:Organization 768: 688:James Varick 658:Orange Scott 587:Tent revival 577:Camp meeting 549: 516:Views on sin 403: 395: 388: 377:Nicene Creed 143:Headquarters 106:Associations 6480:John P. 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