25:
1826:). The plague wipes out over 30,000 citizens, sailors, and soldiers as well as Pericles' two sons. Roughly one-quarter of the Athenian population dies. The fear of plague is so widespread that the Spartan invasion of Attica is abandoned, their troops being unwilling to risk contact with the diseased enemy.
1072:. According to the provisions of the decree, Megarian merchants are to be excluded from the market of Athens and the ports in its empire. This ban strangles the Megarian economy and strains the fragile peace between Athens and
1635:, does not seriously oppose them, rather withdrawing the rural population of the country districts within Athens' city walls. Instead, he pursues active naval warfare and reduces any danger from the island of
1709:- earth, fire, water, and air - that he claims all substances are made of. He explains the development of the universe by the forces of attraction and repulsion known as Love and Strife.
1596:, is a failure and the Plataeans take 180 prisoners and put them to death. Athens supports Plataea while Sparta aligns itself with Thebes. Sparta enlists the help of the Greek cities in
943:). Epidamnus' oligarchs are exiled and then appeal to Corcyra for help, while the democrats enlist the support of Corinth. Corcyra is then attacked by Corinth as the dispute heats up.
1577:. As a result, Athens withdraws its support for Perdiccas' brother, Philip, and the Thracians promise to assist Perdiccas in capturing him. In return, Perdiccas marches on the
1786:
is not daunted and refuses to revise his initial strategy. Unwilling to engage the
Spartan army in battle, he again leads a naval expedition to plunder the coasts of the
471:, he buys up a large store of grain and sells it at a low price to the people of Rome – the first time this had been done in Rome. This leads Lucius Minucius, the
497:
Maelius is summoned before
Cincinnatus but refuses to appear. Shortly thereafter, Maelius is killed by Gaius Servilius Ahala and his house is burnt to the ground.
1479:, a Greek mathematician and astronomer, calculates accurately the comparative chronology of the solar and lunar cycles. As a result, he introduces the 19-year
1213:, a small contingent of Athenian ships play a critical role in preventing a Corinthian fleet from capturing Corcyra. Following this, Athens places
1101:
is arrested by
Pericles' political opponents on a charge of contravening the established dogmas of Athenian religion. It takes Pericles' power of
2637:
446:
army nine months to successfully complete its siege of Samos and force the
Samians to surrender. Samos becomes a tributary of Athens.
180:
141:
124:
1565:, after Nymphodorus, an influential Athenian, marries Sitalkes' sister. Nymphodorus then negotiates an agreement between Athens and
2621:
2594:
2567:
2517:
2347:
746:, concerned for Athenian trade with Greek settlements to the East, and in order to counteract a new and possibly threatening
368:
1006:
1386:. However, as the Athenians are besieging Pydna, they receive news that Corinth has sent a force under the command of
89:
958:
651:
108:
578:
has made for the
Parthenon, is completed and dedicated. It is made of gold and ivory and stands some 12 metres high.
61:
2337:
1829:
Pericles becomes ill from the plague but he recovers, temporarily. He is deposed from his position as
General (or
1339:. The conference is attended by Athenian representatives as well as members of the League. Following arguments by
68:
46:
1010:. The Olympian Zeus is about seven times life size (or 13 metres) and occupies the full height of the temple.
2140:
481:
75:
2663:
2432:
2186:
1438:
1267:
2403:
1105:
and persuasion to secure his release, and even then, he is fined and forced to retire from Athens to
57:
2015:
472:
42:
2174:
2038:
1677:
1570:
1371:
1283:
1080:
997:
361:
342:
337:
35:
1449:
musical scale and two musical tones that can be produced by each bell. Marquis Yi was from the
1363:
1087:
and King Derdas of Elimea. Perdiccas responds by stirring up rebellion in a number of
Athenian
2273:
2256:
2239:
2011:
1454:
489:
1628:
1347:, a majority of the League members vote to declare that the Athenians had broken the peace.
1336:
1141:
1654:. The Athenians then sail on laying waste to the coastal areas of the western Peloponnese.
1390:
to support
Potidaea. In response, Athens sends more troops and ships under the command of
8:
1441:
is buried (approximate date) with lavish tomb items including a 65 set of bronze bells (
2398:
2318:
2217:, where he is imprisoned (for having been portrayed on the shield of the statue of the
1913:
1416:
1395:
475:
354:
1822:
analyses of material from ancient cemeteries suggest the mortal disease may have been
478:("president of the market"), to accuse Maelius of seeking to take over the government.
463:, tries to buy popular support with the aim of making himself king. During the severe
2693:
2617:
2590:
2563:
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2513:
2475:
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2343:
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1994:
1742:
1647:
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1605:
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1332:
1300:
1275:
1154:
1133:
1020:
887:
814:
801:
711:
560:
507:
435:
399:
131:
82:
1908:. Biblical books written between now and the millennium will not be included in the
2717:
2683:
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2467:
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2046:
1807:
1756:
1540:
1314:
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1168:
1034:
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828:
725:
571:
521:
413:
2611:
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2127:
1905:
1893:
1823:
1476:
1359:
1340:
1102:
1061:
1001:
759:
628:
456:
1752:
1536:
1394:. The combined Athenian force sails to Potidaea and lands there. In the ensuing
1310:
1232:(which is being heavily taxed by Pericles and which has been refused home rule).
1164:
1030:
897:
824:
721:
517:
409:
1901:
1885:
1696:
1665:
1585:
1409:
954:
686:
663:
619:
485:
168:
159:
150:
2679:
2376:
2301:
Meritt, Benjamin D. (1984). "The Samian Revolt from Athens in 440-439 B. C.".
1366:, sails for Potidaea. However, instead of attacking Potidaea, they attack the
681:). Parts of this frieze are now preserved in museums in Europe, including the
2711:
2697:
2479:
2384:
2314:
2194:
1990:
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1706:
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965:
by tunneling in through the hill the town was built upon. He was awarded the
235:
2427:
1631:. The Spartans lay waste to the countryside around Athens. Athenian leader,
2269:
1909:
1787:
1724:
1458:
1379:
1271:
1137:
989:
2542:
1228:(which is being severely affected by Pericles' economic sanctions) and by
2276:
2242:
2198:
1870:
1848:
1699:
1643:
1450:
865:. This is disconcertingly close to an outpost of Corinthian influence at
670:
559:
and is consecrated after 9 years of construction. It is dedicated at the
556:
2495:
A Critical
History of Early Rome: From Prehistory to the First Punic War
650:
Three seated
Goddesses (possibly Hestia, Dione and Aphrodite), from the
2455:
2235:
1853:
1702:
1391:
1198:
1129:
1098:
870:
862:
766:
and establishes friendly relations with the Greek cities of the region.
2688:
2322:
585:, is produced in Athens. This tragedy did not survive to modern times.
2018:
1973:
1865:
1830:
1719:
1578:
1509:
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for a second time to deal with the Maelius controversy. He appoints
24:
2535:
Classification of the West Greek Dialects at the Time about 350 B.C
2259:
2157:
2063:
1811:
1797:
1783:
1729:
1651:
1650:. The town is saved through an intervention by the Spartan general
1632:
1505:
1492:
1488:
1484:
1387:
1355:
1244:
1214:
1209:
intervenes in the dispute between Corinth and Corcyra, and, at the
1186:
1092:
1053:
966:
866:
847:
743:
633:
600:
460:
1217:, a tributary ally of Athens but a colony of Corinth, under siege.
2363:
Neel, Jaclyn (May 2015). "Reconsidering the Affectatores Regni".
2252:
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2190:
1889:
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challenges Perdiccas for the throne, and enlists the support of
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1962:
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The Oxford Handbook of Music in China and the Chinese Diaspora
1398:, the Athenians are victorious against Corinth and its allies.
1669:
1597:
1383:
1374:, who have allied with the Potidaeans. The Athenians capture
1287:
1279:
1240:
1194:
1110:
940:
596:
439:
2586:
The Origin of the History of Science in Classical Antiquity
2021:
1623:, actually the second of such wars, between the Athens-led
985:
468:
1819:
1508:
completes the sculptures that form the decoration of the
1818:
and the disease ravages the densely packed city (modern
1224:
to take action against Athens. This appeal is backed by
2130:- was the youngest man to ever attempt taking over Rome
2512:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p. 216.
1251:, threatening Sparta's food supply route from Sicily.
1581:, the people he has originally persuaded to revolt.
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
2616:. Englewood Cliffs NJ: Prentice Hall. p. 51.
1639:by replacing its native population with Athenians.
931:. Most of the colony's inhabitants originate from
2562:. New York: Oxford University Press. p. 11.
2425:
2303:Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society
1220:The Corinthians, upset by Athens' actions, lobby
877:feels it is being indirectly pressured by Athens.
2709:
1892:writes the 39th and last book, and last of the
1487:as a method of calculating dates. Working with
1419:in Southern Italy is founded by colonists from
2497:. University of California Press. p. 242.
2309:(2). American Philosophical Society: 123–133.
1561:enters into an alliance with King Sitalkes of
2066:, Athenian Greek mercenary and writer (d. c.
362:
2668:Journal of Cultural Interaction in East Asia
2664:"Huang Xing and Traditional Chinese Culture"
2143:, Roman politician, consul and dictator (b.
1912:and in some Christian traditions considered
1884:Traditional date where scholars believe the
581:Telephus, a play by the renowned playwright
2537:. Amsterdam: Adolf M. Hakkert. p. 90.
1851:completes one of his greatest statues, the
369:
355:
2687:
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
2589:. Berlin: De Gruyter. pp. 267–268.
2555:
2532:
2492:
1732:, the famous Athenian dramatic festival.
697:, Paris), which once formed part of the
2710:
2661:
2609:
2556:Hui, Yu; Stock, Jonathan P.J. (2023).
2507:
2300:
1362:. Meanwhile an Athenian fleet, led by
1282:, is made. It is now preserved at the
1060:introduces a series of measures (the "
969:'Fidenas' as a reward for his success.
2582:
2339:The Outbreak of the Peloponnesian War
2335:
2453:
2362:
1800:finally capitulates to the siege by
1621:first phase of the Peloponnesian War
1335:calls and hosts a conference of the
1266:A set of sixty-five bells, from the
1189:concludes a defensive alliance with
988:, king of the gods, is completed at
47:adding citations to reliable sources
18:
1658:
1604:. Both Sparta and Athens appeal to
1235:Pericles renews alliances with the
1064:") imposing an economic embargo on
927:and democratic forces in the Greek
567:every four years on the Acropolis).
13:
2426:Wasson, Donald L. (4 April 2017).
1573:, through which Perdiccas regains
14:
2729:
1499:
1197:), the strong naval power in the
1068:for violations of land sacred to
450:
381:This article concerns the period
1592:, the only pro-Athenian city in
1358:by blocking the entrance to the
1004:. The statue becomes one of the
673:frieze on the north side of the
23:
2655:
2630:
2603:
2576:
2549:
1713:
1201:, which is the bitter enemy of
775:
34:needs additional citations for
2526:
2508:Cooley, M. G. L., ed. (2024).
2501:
2486:
2447:
2419:
2391:
2356:
2329:
2294:
1763:
1122:
1076:, which is allied with Megara.
961:, captured the nearby city of
563:(a festival held in honour of
1:
2287:
1874:is first performed in Athens.
1837:
1684:
1642:The Athenian fleet raids the
1547:
1465:
1321:
1255:
1175:
1117:
1041:
973:
908:
835:
804:, and thus is never finished.
770:
732:
612:
528:
2342:. Cornell University Press.
2221:) and dies before the trial.
1768:
1646:and pilages the area around
1470:
1382:) and then go on to besiege
662:). They are now kept at The
482:Lucius Quinctius Cincinnatus
7:
2662:Zhizhi, Xiao (2012-05-01).
1878:
1833:) but is later reappointed.
1552:
1326:
1239:on the southwest corner of
1180:
1046:
984:A gold and ivory statue of
913:
840:
737:
607:
570:The colossal statue of the
533:
492:as his Master of the Horse.
423:
10:
2734:
2533:Bartoněk, Antonín (1972).
2433:World History Encyclopedia
2279:(approximate date) (b. c.
2262:(approximate date) (b. c.
2245:(approximate date) (b. c.
2160:, Chinese philosopher (b.
2078:
2053:) (approximate birth date)
1924:
1740:
1689:
1611:The Spartans, led by King
1524:
1402:
1298:
1268:Tomb of Marquis Yi of Zeng
1152:
1018:
1007:Seven Wonders of the World
947:
885:
812:
796:. The work is canceled in
709:
677:, is created (finished in
505:
397:
2680:10.1515/jciea-2012-030107
2377:10.1017/S0009838814000639
2074:
1920:
1864:Approximate date –
1736:
1619:effectively starting the
1520:
1491:, he observes the summer
1354:, continues the siege of
1294:
1148:
1014:
992:by the Athenian sculptor
959:Quintus Servilius Priscus
919:A dispute arises between
881:
808:
705:
501:
428:
393:
388:
132:1st millennium
1842:
1728:wins third prize at the
1431:
1260:
1052:Under the leadership of
978:
691:Marshals and Young Women
658:, are made (finished in
589:
484:is made dictator of the
2493:Forsythe, Gary (2005).
2404:Encyclopædia Britannica
2079:Transcluding articles:
1997:(approximate date) (d.
1925:Transcluding articles:
1790:, this time taking 100
1782:for a second time, but
1678:battle of Mount Algidus
1284:Hubei Provincial Museum
1081:Perdiccas II of Macedon
2610:Silver, Larry (1993).
2583:Zhmud, Leonid (2006).
2456:"Perdiccas and Athens"
2336:Kagan, Donald (1969).
1350:The Athenian admiral,
644:
169:4th century
160:5th century
151:6th century
2012:Philoxenus of Cythera
1804:forces in the winter.
1608:, but without result.
490:Gaius Servilius Ahala
2454:Cole, J. W. (1974).
1629:Peloponnesian League
1337:Peloponnesian League
632:is performed in the
43:improve this article
2365:Classical Quarterly
1627:and the Sparta-led
1079:Philip, brother of
689:, London), and the
1914:Biblical apocrypha
1705:distinguishes the
1483:into the Athenian
1439:Marquis Yi of Zeng
1396:Battle of Potidaea
1091:cities, including
957:, led by dictator
640:dramatic festival.
476:praefectus annonae
459:, a wealthy Roman
2623:978-0-13052-333-4
2596:978-3-11017-966-8
2569:978-0-19066-198-4
2519:978-1-00938-277-9
2399:"Spurius Maelius"
2349:978-0-8014-6721-9
2197:, subordinate to
1134:square the circle
1128:While in prison,
802:Peloponnesian war
379:
378:
322:
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306:
298:
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111:
93:
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2701:
2691:
2659:
2653:
2652:
2650:
2648:
2642:Oxford Reference
2634:
2628:
2627:
2607:
2601:
2600:
2580:
2574:
2573:
2553:
2547:
2546:
2530:
2524:
2523:
2505:
2499:
2498:
2490:
2484:
2483:
2451:
2445:
2444:
2442:
2440:
2423:
2417:
2416:
2414:
2412:
2395:
2389:
2388:
2360:
2354:
2353:
2333:
2327:
2326:
2298:
2193:of the state of
2175:Duke Jing of Jin
1760:
1741:This section is
1544:
1525:This section is
1318:
1299:This section is
1211:Battle of Sybota
1172:
1153:This section is
1038:
1019:This section is
905:
886:This section is
832:
813:This section is
784:starts to build
754:alliance, leads
729:
710:This section is
572:Athena Parthenos
551:is completed by
525:
506:This section is
417:
398:This section is
371:
364:
357:
320:
312:
304:
296:
288:
278:
270:
262:
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199:
191:
170:
161:
152:
133:
121:
120:
114:
107:
103:
100:
94:
92:
51:
27:
19:
2733:
2732:
2728:
2727:
2726:
2724:
2723:
2722:
2708:
2707:
2706:
2705:
2660:
2656:
2646:
2644:
2636:
2635:
2631:
2624:
2608:
2604:
2597:
2581:
2577:
2570:
2554:
2550:
2531:
2527:
2520:
2506:
2502:
2491:
2487:
2472:10.2307/1087231
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2410:
2408:
2407:. 25 March 2024
2397:
2396:
2392:
2361:
2357:
2350:
2334:
2330:
2299:
2295:
2290:
2128:Spurius Maelius
2119:
2077:
1965:
1923:
1906:Book of Malachi
1894:prophetic books
1881:
1845:
1840:
1794:ships with him.
1771:
1766:
1761:
1750:
1739:
1716:
1692:
1687:
1661:
1555:
1550:
1545:
1534:
1523:
1502:
1477:Meton of Athens
1473:
1468:
1434:
1405:
1360:Gulf of Corinth
1329:
1324:
1319:
1308:
1297:
1263:
1258:
1205:. As a result,
1183:
1178:
1173:
1162:
1151:
1125:
1120:
1062:Megarian decree
1049:
1044:
1039:
1028:
1017:
981:
976:
950:
916:
911:
906:
895:
884:
850:' visit to the
843:
838:
833:
822:
811:
778:
773:
740:
735:
730:
719:
708:
695:Musée du Louvre
647:
615:
610:
592:
536:
531:
526:
515:
504:
457:Spurius Maelius
453:
442:, it takes the
434:As a result of
431:
426:
420:
418:
407:
396:
391:
383:439 BC – 430 BC
375:
115:
104:
98:
95:
52:
50:
40:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2731:
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2704:
2703:
2654:
2629:
2622:
2613:Art in History
2602:
2595:
2575:
2568:
2548:
2525:
2518:
2500:
2485:
2446:
2418:
2390:
2371:(1): 224–241.
2355:
2348:
2328:
2292:
2291:
2289:
2286:
2285:
2284:
2267:
2250:
2227:
2226:
2223:
2222:
2219:goddess Athena
2202:
2201:
2178:
2177:
2166:
2165:
2149:
2148:
2132:
2131:
2076:
2073:
2072:
2071:
2055:
2054:
2030:
2029:
2003:
2002:
1988:
1922:
1919:
1918:
1917:
1902:Biblical canon
1886:Hebrew prophet
1880:
1877:
1876:
1875:
1862:
1844:
1841:
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1835:
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1827:
1805:
1795:
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1762:
1738:
1735:
1734:
1733:
1715:
1712:
1711:
1710:
1691:
1688:
1686:
1683:
1682:
1681:
1660:
1659:Roman Republic
1657:
1656:
1655:
1640:
1609:
1582:
1554:
1551:
1549:
1546:
1522:
1519:
1518:
1517:
1501:
1498:
1497:
1496:
1472:
1469:
1467:
1464:
1463:
1462:
1455:Warring States
1433:
1430:
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1428:
1404:
1401:
1400:
1399:
1348:
1328:
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1320:
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1174:
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1124:
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1116:
1115:
1114:
1096:
1077:
1048:
1045:
1043:
1040:
1016:
1013:
1012:
1011:
998:Temple of Zeus
980:
977:
975:
972:
971:
970:
955:Roman Republic
953:Forces of the
949:
946:
945:
944:
915:
912:
910:
907:
883:
880:
879:
878:
861:is founded at
842:
839:
837:
834:
810:
807:
806:
805:
777:
774:
772:
769:
768:
767:
739:
736:
734:
731:
707:
704:
703:
702:
701:on the frieze.
687:British Museum
667:
664:British Museum
646:
643:
642:
641:
614:
611:
609:
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605:
604:
591:
588:
587:
586:
579:
568:
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532:
530:
527:
503:
500:
499:
498:
494:
493:
486:Roman Republic
479:
452:
451:Roman Republic
449:
448:
447:
438:assistance to
430:
427:
425:
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392:
390:
387:
377:
376:
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373:
366:
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316:
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300:
292:
283:
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274:
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258:
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195:
184:
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177:
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145:
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138:
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128:
127:
117:
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31:
29:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2730:
2719:
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2715:
2713:
2699:
2695:
2690:
2685:
2681:
2677:
2673:
2669:
2665:
2658:
2643:
2639:
2638:"Cincinnatus"
2633:
2625:
2619:
2615:
2614:
2606:
2598:
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2587:
2579:
2571:
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2515:
2511:
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2481:
2477:
2473:
2469:
2465:
2461:
2457:
2450:
2435:
2434:
2429:
2428:"Cincinnatus"
2422:
2406:
2405:
2400:
2394:
2386:
2382:
2378:
2374:
2370:
2366:
2359:
2351:
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2316:
2312:
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2304:
2297:
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2265:
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2237:
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2225:
2224:
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2216:
2212:
2209:
2208:
2207:
2206:
2200:
2196:
2192:
2188:
2185:
2184:
2183:
2182:
2176:
2173:
2172:
2171:
2170:
2163:
2159:
2156:
2155:
2154:
2153:
2146:
2142:
2139:
2138:
2137:
2136:
2129:
2126:
2125:
2124:
2123:
2118:
2114:
2110:
2106:
2102:
2098:
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2090:
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2040:
2037:
2036:
2035:
2034:
2027:
2023:
2020:
2017:
2013:
2010:
2009:
2008:
2007:
2000:
1996:
1992:
1991:Artaxerxes II
1989:
1986:
1982:
1979:
1975:
1972:
1971:
1970:
1969:
1964:
1960:
1956:
1952:
1948:
1944:
1940:
1936:
1932:
1928:
1915:
1911:
1907:
1903:
1899:
1898:Old Testament
1895:
1891:
1887:
1883:
1882:
1873:
1872:
1867:
1863:
1860:
1859:Diadem-bearer
1856:
1855:
1850:
1847:
1846:
1832:
1828:
1825:
1821:
1817:
1813:
1809:
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1777:
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1772:
1758:
1754:
1748:
1744:
1731:
1727:
1726:
1721:
1718:
1717:
1708:
1707:four elements
1704:
1701:
1698:
1694:
1693:
1679:
1675:
1671:
1667:
1663:
1662:
1653:
1649:
1645:
1641:
1638:
1634:
1630:
1626:
1625:Delian League
1622:
1618:
1614:
1613:Archidamus II
1610:
1607:
1603:
1599:
1595:
1591:
1587:
1583:
1580:
1576:
1572:
1568:
1564:
1560:
1557:
1556:
1542:
1538:
1532:
1528:
1515:
1511:
1507:
1504:
1503:
1494:
1490:
1486:
1482:
1481:Metonic cycle
1478:
1475:
1474:
1460:
1457:phase of the
1456:
1452:
1448:
1444:
1440:
1436:
1435:
1426:
1422:
1418:
1414:
1411:
1407:
1406:
1397:
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1389:
1385:
1381:
1377:
1373:
1369:
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1361:
1357:
1353:
1349:
1346:
1342:
1338:
1334:
1331:
1330:
1316:
1312:
1306:
1302:
1289:
1285:
1281:
1277:
1273:
1269:
1265:
1264:
1250:
1247:in southeast
1246:
1242:
1238:
1234:
1231:
1227:
1223:
1219:
1216:
1212:
1208:
1204:
1200:
1196:
1192:
1188:
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1184:
1170:
1166:
1160:
1156:
1143:
1139:
1135:
1131:
1127:
1126:
1112:
1108:
1104:
1100:
1097:
1094:
1090:
1086:
1082:
1078:
1075:
1071:
1067:
1063:
1059:
1055:
1051:
1050:
1036:
1032:
1026:
1022:
1009:
1008:
1003:
999:
995:
991:
987:
983:
982:
968:
964:
960:
956:
952:
951:
942:
938:
934:
930:
926:
922:
918:
917:
903:
899:
893:
889:
876:
872:
868:
864:
860:
857:
853:
849:
845:
844:
830:
826:
820:
816:
803:
800:, due to the
799:
795:
791:
787:
783:
780:
779:
765:
761:
757:
753:
749:
745:
742:
741:
727:
723:
717:
713:
700:
696:
692:
688:
684:
680:
676:
672:
668:
665:
661:
657:
653:
652:east pediment
649:
648:
639:
635:
631:
630:
625:
621:
617:
616:
602:
599:falls to the
598:
594:
593:
584:
580:
577:
573:
569:
566:
562:
558:
554:
550:
546:
542:
538:
537:
523:
519:
513:
509:
496:
495:
491:
487:
483:
480:
477:
474:
470:
466:
462:
458:
455:
454:
445:
441:
437:
433:
432:
421:
415:
411:
405:
401:
386:
384:
372:
367:
365:
360:
358:
353:
352:
350:
349:
344:
341:
339:
336:
335:
334:
333:
329:
328:
323:
317:
315:
309:
307:
301:
299:
293:
291:
285:
284:
281:
275:
273:
267:
265:
259:
257:
251:
249:
243:
242:
241:
240:
237:
234:
233:
228:
222:
220:
214:
212:
211:
204:
202:
196:
194:
188:
187:
186:
185:
182:
179:
178:
173:
167:
165:
164:
157:
155:
149:
148:
147:
146:
143:
140:
139:
136:
130:
129:
126:
123:
122:
113:
110:
102:
91:
88:
84:
81:
77:
74:
70:
67:
63:
60: –
59:
55:
54:Find sources:
48:
44:
38:
37:
32:This article
30:
26:
21:
20:
2674:(1): 75–84.
2671:
2667:
2657:
2645:. Retrieved
2641:
2632:
2612:
2605:
2585:
2578:
2558:
2551:
2534:
2528:
2509:
2503:
2494:
2488:
2466:(1): 55–72.
2463:
2459:
2449:
2437:. Retrieved
2431:
2421:
2409:. Retrieved
2402:
2393:
2368:
2364:
2358:
2338:
2331:
2306:
2302:
2296:
2270:Zeno of Elea
2229:
2228:
2204:
2203:
2180:
2179:
2168:
2167:
2151:
2150:
2134:
2133:
2121:
2120:
2057:
2056:
2032:
2031:
2005:
2004:
1967:
1966:
1910:Hebrew Bible
1869:
1858:
1852:
1788:Peloponnesus
1774:The army of
1723:
1571:Perdiccas II
1500:Architecture
1459:Zhou dynasty
1451:State of Chu
1445:) with five
1437:The Chinese
1380:Thessalonica
1372:Perdiccas II
1364:Archestratus
1272:Zhou dynasty
1138:straightedge
1005:
776:Architecture
698:
690:
682:
627:
595:The city of
419:
382:
380:
206:
205:
158:
105:
96:
86:
79:
72:
65:
53:
41:Please help
36:verification
33:
2277:philosopher
2243:philosopher
2230:430 BC
2213:returns to
2205:431 BC
2187:Zeng Hou Yi
2181:433 BC
2169:434 BC
2152:436 BC
2141:Cincinnatus
2135:438 BC
2122:439 BC
2058:431 BC
2033:432 BC
2019:dithyrambic
2006:435 BC
1968:436 BC
1871:Oedipus Rex
1808:An outbreak
1747:430 BC
1743:transcluded
1737:430 BC
1700:philosopher
1668:defeat the
1644:Peloponnese
1579:Chalcidians
1531:431 BC
1527:transcluded
1521:431 BC
1495:on 27 June.
1453:during the
1368:Macedonians
1305:432 BC
1301:transcluded
1295:432 BC
1159:433 BC
1155:transcluded
1149:433 BC
1123:Mathematics
1025:434 BC
1021:transcluded
1015:434 BC
892:435 BC
888:transcluded
882:435 BC
819:436 BC
815:transcluded
809:436 BC
758:' fleet to
716:437 BC
712:transcluded
706:437 BC
622:playwright
561:Panathenaea
557:Callicrates
512:438 BC
508:transcluded
502:438 BC
404:439 BC
400:transcluded
394:439 BC
2689:10112/6324
2647:5 February
2288:References
2236:Empedocles
1993:, king of
1854:Diadumenos
1849:Polyclitus
1714:Literature
1703:Empedocles
1392:Hipponicus
1199:Ionian Sea
1130:Anaxagoras
1099:Anaxagoras
871:Chalcidice
863:Amphipolis
854:, a large
846:Following
699:Procession
666:in London.
613:Literature
467:affecting
330:Categories
224:410s
216:420s
207:430s
198:440s
190:450s
125:Millennium
99:April 2022
69:newspapers
2698:2747-7576
2480:0031-8299
2385:0009-8388
2315:0003-049X
2039:Dionysius
1974:Isocrates
1896:, of the
1888:known as
1866:Sophocles
1831:Strategos
1720:Euripides
1615:, invade
1510:Parthenon
1471:Astronomy
1443:bianzhong
1142:compasses
1132:tries to
1107:Lampsacus
925:oligarchs
921:Epidamnus
852:Black Sea
790:Acropolis
786:Propylaia
782:Mnesikles
764:Black Sea
675:Parthenon
656:Parthenon
624:Euripides
583:Euripides
545:Acropolis
541:Parthenon
473:patrician
319:430
311:431
303:432
295:433
287:434
277:435
269:436
261:437
253:438
245:439
142:Centuries
58:"430s BC"
2712:Category
2439:7 August
2411:7 August
2260:sculptor
2158:Zengcius
2064:Xenophon
2047:Syracuse
1978:Athenian
1879:Religion
1868:' drama
1838:By topic
1802:Athenian
1798:Potidaea
1792:Athenian
1784:Pericles
1764:By place
1730:Dionysia
1685:By topic
1672:and the
1652:Brasidas
1633:Pericles
1588:raid on
1569:'s King
1548:By place
1506:Pheidias
1493:solstice
1489:Euctemon
1485:calendar
1466:By topic
1421:Tarentum
1417:Heraclea
1388:Aristeus
1378:(modern
1356:Potidaea
1343:against
1322:By place
1256:By topic
1245:Leontini
1215:Potidaea
1187:Pericles
1176:By place
1118:By topic
1093:Potidaea
1054:Pericles
1042:By place
996:for the
974:By topic
967:cognomen
909:By place
867:Potidaea
856:Athenian
848:Pericles
836:By place
771:By topic
752:Scythian
748:Thracian
744:Pericles
733:By place
693:(now at
685:(at the
683:Horsemen
638:Athenian
634:Dionysia
629:Alcestis
608:By topic
601:Samnites
574:, which
529:By place
461:plebeian
444:Athenian
424:By place
2718:430s BC
2460:Phoenix
2253:Phidias
2211:Phidias
2191:marquis
1900:of the
1890:Malachi
1757:history
1755:|
1722:' play
1690:Science
1676:at the
1648:Methone
1594:Boeotia
1590:Plataea
1567:Macedon
1541:history
1539:|
1352:Phormio
1341:Corinth
1315:history
1313:|
1276:Suixian
1237:Rhegium
1203:Corinth
1191:Corcyra
1169:history
1167:|
1103:oratory
1089:tribute
1070:Demeter
1035:history
1033:|
1002:Olympia
994:Phidias
963:Fidenae
937:Corcyra
933:Corinth
902:history
900:|
875:Corinth
869:in the
829:history
827:|
762:on the
726:history
724:|
654:of the
626:' play
576:Phidias
553:Ictinus
543:on the
522:history
520:|
436:Persian
414:history
412:|
181:Decades
83:scholar
2696:
2620:
2593:
2566:
2543:781564
2541:
2516:
2510:Sparta
2478:
2383:
2346:
2323:986226
2321:
2313:
2281:490 BC
2264:480 BC
2247:490 BC
2215:Athens
2162:505 BC
2145:519 BC
2117:430 BC
2115:, and
2113:431 BC
2109:432 BC
2105:433 BC
2101:434 BC
2097:435 BC
2093:436 BC
2089:437 BC
2085:438 BC
2081:439 BC
2075:Deaths
2068:354 BC
2051:367 BC
2043:tyrant
2026:380 BC
1999:358 BC
1995:Persia
1985:338 BC
1981:orator
1963:430 BC
1961:, and
1959:431 BC
1955:432 BC
1951:433 BC
1947:434 BC
1943:435 BC
1939:436 BC
1935:437 BC
1931:438 BC
1927:439 BC
1921:Births
1904:, the
1824:typhus
1816:Athens
1812:plague
1780:Attica
1778:loots
1776:Sparta
1769:Greece
1674:Volsci
1666:Romans
1637:Aegina
1617:Attica
1606:Persia
1602:Sicily
1586:Theban
1575:Therma
1563:Thrace
1559:Athens
1553:Greece
1514:Athens
1447:octave
1425:Thurii
1413:colony
1376:Therma
1370:under
1345:Athens
1333:Sparta
1327:Greece
1249:Sicily
1230:Aegina
1226:Megara
1222:Sparta
1207:Athens
1181:Greece
1085:Athens
1074:Sparta
1066:Megara
1058:Athens
1047:Greece
929:colony
914:Greece
859:colony
841:Greece
798:432 BC
794:Athens
760:Pontus
756:Athens
738:Greece
679:432 BC
660:432 BC
565:Athena
549:Athens
534:Greece
465:famine
429:Greece
389:Events
343:Deaths
338:Births
85:
78:
71:
64:
56:
16:Decade
2319:JSTOR
2274:Greek
2257:Greek
2240:Greek
2016:Greek
1814:hits
1810:of a
1745:from
1725:Medea
1697:Greek
1670:Aequi
1598:Italy
1529:from
1432:China
1410:Greek
1403:Italy
1384:Pydna
1303:from
1288:Wuhan
1280:Hubei
1274:) in
1241:Italy
1195:Corfu
1157:from
1136:with
1111:Ionia
1023:from
948:Italy
941:Corfu
890:from
817:from
714:from
671:Ionic
636:, an
620:Greek
597:Capua
590:Italy
510:from
440:Samos
402:from
236:Years
90:JSTOR
76:books
2694:ISSN
2649:2022
2618:ISBN
2591:ISBN
2564:ISBN
2539:OCLC
2514:ISBN
2476:ISSN
2441:2024
2413:2024
2381:ISSN
2344:ISBN
2311:ISSN
2195:Zeng
2049:(d.
2024:(d.
2022:poet
1983:(d.
1753:edit
1695:The
1664:The
1600:and
1537:edit
1423:and
1408:The
1311:edit
1243:and
1165:edit
1140:and
1031:edit
990:Elis
986:Zeus
898:edit
825:edit
722:edit
669:The
618:The
555:and
539:The
518:edit
469:Rome
410:edit
62:news
2684:hdl
2676:doi
2468:doi
2373:doi
2307:128
2199:Chu
2045:of
1843:Art
1820:DNA
1512:in
1415:of
1286:in
1261:Art
1109:in
1000:at
979:Art
935:or
645:Art
547:at
45:by
2714::
2692:.
2682:.
2670:.
2666:.
2640:.
2474:.
2464:28
2462:.
2458:.
2430:.
2401:.
2379:.
2369:65
2367:.
2317:.
2305:.
2272:,
2255:,
2238:,
2189:,
2111:,
2107:,
2103:,
2099:,
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2091:,
2087:,
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2041:,
2014:,
1976:,
1957:,
1953:,
1949:,
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1941:,
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1929:,
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1584:A
1533:.
1307:.
1278:,
1161:.
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1027:.
923:'
894:.
873:.
821:.
792:,
788:,
718:.
514:.
406:.
385:.
321:BC
313:BC
305:BC
297:BC
289:BC
279:BC
271:BC
263:BC
255:BC
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