2024 Indonesian local election law protests

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the rally. She stated that even though she did not attend the rally, she would ‘fight through the inside track’ by communicating directly to the relevant parties. This later received comments from netizens who felt that Kiky Saputri did not have enough influence to be able to convey aspirations personally and her closeness to figures in the government only occurred because she was employed with her status as an internet celebrity. Kiky Saputri also said that she was of the view that the Constitutional Court's decision could not be contested, as when the Constitutional Court issued Constitutional Court Decision No. 90/PUU-XXI/2023 which made Gibran Rakabuming Raka able to run as a vice presidential candidate even though he had not met the minimum age limit to participate in the 2024 elections.

3150: 3095: 3162: 3083: 493: 3126: 3071: 3114: 3138: 520: 1398: 1385:, the Supreme Court decided to amend Article 4 Section 1 of the General Elections Commission Rules (PKPU) No. 9 of 2020 on the Nominations for the Election of Governor and Deputy Governor, Regent and Deputy Regent and/or Mayor and Deputy mayor. The court stated that the provision is not in accordance with the Local Election Law (Act No. 1 of 2015) as revised by Act No. 10 of 2016, and changed the age requirement for governor and vice governor candidates from 30 years old calculated during the determination of the candidate pair to 30 years old calculated during the inauguration. This ruling once again benefitted President Widodo's son, this time 2965: 2925: 758: 1955: 551: 2941: 2637: 2977: 1183: 1412:. The House of Representatives (DPR) refused to implement the Constitutional Court's decision by stipulating that the age limit for regional head candidates would only take effect after the inauguration of the 2024 election winners, in accordance with the May 2024 Supreme Court's decision on case No. 23 P/HUM/2024. This interpretation contradicts the Constitutional Court's decision on case No. 70/PUU-XXII/2024, which stipulates that the age limit for regional head candidates takes effect at the time of determining the candidates. 1176: 532: 2263: 36: 1323:(amended with Government Regulation in-lieu-of Act No. 1 of 2022, as ratified by Act No. 7 of 2023), known as General Election Law, for the presidential and legislative elections (DPR, DPD, and DPRD); and Act No. 1 of 2015 (amended with Act No. 10 of 2016), known as Local Election Law, for the regional heads (governors, mayors, and regents). Further provisions to implement the Acts are governed through various forms of rules, notably through General Election Commission Rules. 66: 473: 1641: 1464:(PDI-P) was the only faction to openly oppose this move by the Badan Legislasi (Baleg) of DPR (Legislation Committee of the House of Representatives). PDI-P has attempted to stop the bill by rejecting its proposal during the Legislation Committee meeting and being absent for the plenary meeting so that the meeting did not meet the quorum. The meeting to pass the Regional Head Election Bill would then be postponed, and ultimately cancelled. 1347:(President Joko Widodo's son) named Almas Tsaqibbirru, the Constitutional Court amended the General Election Law (Act No. 7 of 2017) to allow people under the minimum age of 40 years old to stand for the presidency or vice-presidency as long as they are currently or have previously held a public office that is elected through elections, including regional head elections. This allowed the 36-year-old Gibran, who at the time was the Mayor of 54: 2610:(USD), and exchange rate into the euro currency spiked to 17,460.00 IDR per 1 euro (EUR). Chairman of the Indonesian Hotel and Restaurant Association, Hariyadi B Sukamdani, is more concerned about the cause of this action. He feels that political intervention in the legal sphere can have an impact on legal certainty issues that can trigger greater effects if not handled properly and neutrally. After the 2472:(PKS) reversed its position on the bill and instead supported its cancellation "in accordance to the people's voice and demands". Similarly, PKB issued a statement of gratitude for the cancellation of the bill, signalling that people's aspirations are still being heard. Democratic Party published a press release on behalf of the party's faction in DPR, stating it would not proceed with the bill. 509: 1683:

to an "ongoing constitutional crisis". This discussion occurred during the Legislation Committee meeting which was discussing the Regional Head Election Bill, considered to be a violation of the constitution. Subsequently, this ‘emergency warning’ image was widely used by social media users as a symbol of protest against the DPR for violating the constitution. Public figures such as

1958: 1957: 1962: 1961: 1956: 1389:. Before the ruling, Kaesang was unqualified for the governorship or vice-governorship as he would still be 29 years old on September 22, the candidate pair determination date, and will only turn 30 on December 25. Thus, moving the calculation to the inauguration date will allow him to reach 30 before the calculation date and make him qualified for the registration. 2741:(KPU) stated that it would still follow the Constitutional Court's decision, but after consulting with the DPR, regarding the rules that had changed because previously it referred to the interpretation of the Supreme Court. On 24 August 2024, a draft of the KPU decision was circulated referring to the MK decision. The KPU confirmed that the information was correct. 2641: 1963: 2640: 2644: 2643: 2639: 2645: 1960: 1855:" message was used as a rallying call for demonstrations at several points across Indonesia. Among many other Indonesian cities, these protests were mostly initiated by university students in their respective provinces, with the protests turning violent and several protests ending up with students occupying local government buildings. 1489:, a prominent party figure, expressed his disappointment with the Constitutional Court's decision, which he believed went against the party's demands. Gelora Party considered suing the Constitutional Court, aiming to secure the right for parties without seats in the House of Representatives to nominate their own regional leaders. 2642: 1316:. While there exists other forms of rules beyond the ones in the hierarchy, such rules only have the force of binding if it is ordered by higher rules or established by an authority granted by other rules. One type of major rules is Acts and one type of other rules is General Elections Commission Rules (Peraturan KPU). 1964: 3004: 2005:, the protest was held in front of the West Java DPRD building. At 17:30, the DPRD Building fence was torn down and the demonstration turned violent. One journalist was mistreated because he was accused of being an intel and one student lost an eyeball due to stone throwing from the security forces. In 2646: 2046:, the demonstration was held in front of the City Hall Building. Some students symbolized their protests in walking backwards. According to the coordinator of the Student Executive Body of Greater Surakarta, Rozin Afianto said that the reverse walk as a symbolism for a "Backward Indonesia Cabinet". In 2545:

chances to nominate their own candidates albeit in a lower threshold and potentially breaking the coalition up in some parts of Indonesia. According to Aditya Permana of the Algoritma Research and Consulting, this ruling aims to widen the candidate field and to minimize the possibility to run against

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On 22 August 2024, a demonstration in front of the House of Representatives was attended by thousands of people, which led to 3,200 officers being deployed for security. A similar demonstration also took place in front of the Constitutional Court Building. At 14:20 WIB, the crowd broke down the right

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also shared the ‘emergency alert’ image on various social media channels. Community accounts, NGOs, campuses, and mass group accounts also used this image to gather, consolidate, and provide support for protests on the ground. Garuda Biru's post was later amplified by artists by releasing graphic art

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The police were widely criticised for excessive actions in dealing with protesters, including beatings, the use of tear gas and water cannons, to even kidnappings. One of them was the police brutality against protesters in Palu, where a student suffered a torn ear. A total of 20 people were named as

2031:, the protest in front of the Central Java Regional House of Representatives (DPRD Jawa Tengah) Building ended in disorder after the masses forced to enter by attempting to collapse the building's entrance gate, with the police retaliating to disperse thousands of masses with the use of tear gas and 1682:

This phenomenon was initiated by the upload of the meme on X by the @BudiBukanIntel account on Wednesday (21/08) at 08.12 WIB. This post was a response to the post by the @PJalawira account as a joke, to an image with the hypothetical story of the occupation of government offices by the military due

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On November 2023, The Constitutional Court Ethics Council (MKMK) ruled that Anwar Usman had committed serious ethical violations during his handling of the October 2023 case. Due to his actions, the court ordered his removal from the Chief Justice position. However, the court rejected the request to

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administration team. PSI further backpedaled by stating that Kaesang had no interest in running in the 2024 Pilkada since the beginning and that he "preferred to concentrate on business and taking care of his family." Despite the setback, the media still report that Kaesang could have run for mayor

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Social media users highlighted the absence of Kiky Saputri, who is known for commenting on national political issues, amidst the presence of several solo comedians at the rally. Through X social media, Kiky Saputri said that she was unable to attend the rally due to work reasons and still supported

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was marred by the mistreatment of students by DPRD security officers when they tried to disperse the crowd. A video of a security guard stomping on a student caused widespread anger. A similar protest took place at the Aceh DPRA, Banda Aceh, which was attended by thousands of students. This protest

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In general, the main issue raised during the demonstrations is were criticisms of the DPR regarding the plan to ratify the new Local Elections Bill, because it defies the Constitutional Court's decision. However, other issues were also raised, varying at each demonstration points and location, such

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Several social media accounts criticized the demonstration because it did not involve demands for the acceleration of the ratification of the Asset Confiscation Bill. Later, this narrative was also amplified by Joko Widodo by demanding the House of Representatives to accelerate the ratification of

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against PDI-P supporters, but these offers were rejected by the wider public. Similarly, efforts to financially reward individuals for portraying the DPR's decision as being widely accepted also faced rejection by counter-posts and artworks in social media. The DPR denied any involvement in these

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reversed the bill, the lawyer in Jakarta High Court states that Kaesang has prepared 3 documents required for him to stand as a candidate, which are a certificate stating that he had never been a defendant, a certificate stating that his voting rights on the voters list had not been revoked and a

2246:, the protest of hundreds of students ended in chaos, after the desire to present the Chairman of the Central Kalimantan DPRD was not fulfilled. The masses rejected the proposed conditions, namely that only representatives are allowed to enter the DPR building and have their aspirations heard. In 2762:

covered the protests with the headline "Protests across Indonesia as parliament delays changes to election law", highlighting the dismissive attitude by Jokowi who stated that the role of the Constitutional Court and the House of Representatives in this event was part of "checks and balances". A

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Jokowi was criticized for making a statement that this was only part of the "checks and balances" function of the Constitutional Court and the House of Representatives, even though the position of the Constitutional Court's decision is final and binding, and is considered the highest in testing

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Campaign logo. This upload drew criticism from the public because it was considered to be just an order and did not really care about the aspirations of the community regarding the rejection of the Pilkada Bill. This was based on his attitude which contrasted with several other celebrities who

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without cause by the police. In addition to also received 26 reports with actions in the form of violence, doxing and kidnappings. Whilst also receiving information that hundreds of demonstrators were arrested while on route to the location of the demonstration. The organization has long since

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DPRD Building to demand the cancellation of the Pilkada Bill and the acceleration of the passing of the Asset Forfeiture Bill. Although their representatives have met DPRD members, the mediation failed and the protests became increasingly violent, as a result, two policemen were injured due to

3023: 2173:, the protest was carried out on 23 August 2024 followed by student representatives from various universities in Bali, external student organisations, NGOs in Bali, Non-government organizations in Bali (as the party that assisted from a legal perspective), to the general public. 2896:) attempted to counter the criticisms by posting sanitized versions of the Indonesian emergency warning image, accompanied by the phrase "Indonesia Baik-Baik Saja" (Indonesia is fine). This effort was aimed at downplaying the severity of the situation and reassuring the public. 2724:

However, due to Kaesang's reportedly preparing documents required to stand as a candidate and public distrust of the House of Representatives, skepticism arises on whether the House of Representatives is truly serious in repealing the drafted bill. Herdiansyah Hamzah of the

2146:, demonstrators consisting of students managed to broke into the Majene Regency DPRD office and destroyed all the facilities inside. They forced their way into the plenary session room and into the council leadership. Several students were reported injured after the riots. 2279:

suspects in the vandalism of the DPR RI building fence. On the other hand, a number of parties such as Haidar Alwi from the Haidar Alwi Institute appreciated the security measures taken during the demonstration, where he is known as a Jokowi loyalist and pro-government.

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decided not to ratify the drafted bill and praised the protesters for delivering their aspirations. However, he refused to comment on the failure to pass the bill into law because the quorum is not present, stating that it was the legislative branch's area to respond.

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come in different forms and follow a certain hierarchy as defined by Act No. 12 of 2011 (amended several times most recently with Act No. 13 of 2022). The power of each types of rules is in accordance with the hierarchy, and sitting at the top of the hierarchy is the

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praised the Constitutional Court's ruling, stating that the ruling could reduce the arrogance of political parties in gathering the people's aspiration as well as reducing the high political cost that may have to be incurred by candidates during the election.

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tweeted his own recap on the several publications from foreign news source regarding the protests. He stated that this demonstration occurred because the DPR gave Kaesang the opportunity to take part in the regional elections by circumventing the age limit.

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On 23 August 2024, Jokowi in reaction to the wave of protest demanding the government to upheld the Constitutional Court's ruling told the media that he will not issue a government regulations in-lieu-of Acts (Perppu) regarding to local elections after the

2729:(CALS) state that the protesters must continue to voice their aspirations as he believed that the failure is a way to 'test the waters' and when public pressure waned, the House of Representatives could try again and make sure the bill will pass into law. 3051: 1568:, imploring them to revoke Erina's partial scholarship. Indonesian netizens were then quick to find out where the two were staying in the United States after another two portraits taken by Erina Gudono were found to closely match the interiors of the 2119:, a protest of thousands of people took to the streets to protest the ratification of the Pilkada Bill. There was a tyre burning protest in this demonstration. The demonstration was forcibly disbanded after it was discovered that First Lady, 2494:'s anger on the sudden maneuvers to change the local election law. Gerindra indirectly either denied or confirm that Prabowo was very furious, but then announced that Prabowo wants to prioritize democracy and obeying laws and regulations. 1959: 5978: 1983:, Narasi, and IDN journalists were mistreated for trying to cover protesters being beaten by the authorities and were asked to delete their video footage. The director of Lokataru, Delpedro Marhaen, was also mistreated and arrested. 2638: 1334:

ruling. The Constitutional Court has the authority to test whether an Act violates the Indonesian Constitution, while the authority to test whether any forms of rules under Acts violate certain Acts is granted to the Supreme Court.

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published a story titled "Thousands protest Indonesian parliament's move to subvert court ruling, pave way for Jokowi's son to contest in local elections", which highlighted Jokowi's tendency to pave the way for his children after

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attended the protests. Then on 23 August 2024, Raffi Ahmad uploaded a statement of his political stance supporting the decision of the Constitutional Court. This again drew criticism and was followed by a boycott call against him,

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However, Tempo's Fact Check site also stated that this criticism was misleading because this issue was actually part of the demands of the demonstration, including those in Jakarta. Some netizens also criticized this narrative as

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estimated that just the amount spent on one night at Beverly Wilshire could have been enough to pay the salaries of at least 40 honorary teachers in Indonesia. Erina herself was once considered as a candidate to be the Regent of

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At noon, at 2:20 PM., the crowd tore down the right gate of the House of Representatives, followed by the collapse of the rear gate by another group of protesters on 5:30 PM. One of the members of the House of Representatives,

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between laws and the Constitution. Thus, it is unconstitutional for the House of Representatives to create a new bill to circumvent the decision. On 22 August 2024, at 17:44, a new statement was then made by the head of the

3149: 2388:, Raffi Ahmad uploaded a screenshot containing the statement of the Deputy Speaker of the House of Representatives regarding the cancellation of the ratification of the Pilkada Bill, which was also affixed with the 1294:(Reject Manipulated Local Elections) became widely popular on social media. This online movement culminated in nationwide demonstrations on 22 August 2024, as people took to the streets to express their discontent. 2185:, the protest ended in chaos as protesters began to break the glass windows of the building, after the request of the protest masses who were members of the Pattimura Student Alliance to meet DPRD members from the 2432:

mostly regarding to her personal hygiene. Rumors regarding to her personal hygiene arose from a picture of her standing next to a student who tried to cover his nose. As Erina will start her masters degree in

8595: 2123:, was going to pass through the road that was being used for demonstrations. On 26 August, in retaliation toward student protests, a counter protest by surrounding residents in AP Pettarani street, destroyed 7563: 7370: 1656:

that became the impetus for the Regional Head Election Bill rally on 22 August 2024. This phenomenon is in the form of uploaded images, screenshots, and short videos with a dark blue background with the

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This action was then formulated into the Regional Head Election Bill in a relatively short period of time. The proposal is widely considered to only benefit certain candidates who are related to the

3094: 7719: 1608:, confirmed the type of aircraft they were using being a Gulfstream G650. The footage also captured the group moving a large number of shopping items from the United States and loading them into a 435: 7692: 448: 8101: 3161: 5822: 2445:

facing such issues. Some users also congratulated Kaesang's ex-girlfriends for not marrying him as Kaesang and Erina became a target of insult by the public due to their hedonistic lifestyle.

4924: 8878: 7436: 3712: 1628:. He also mentioned that an investigation into the matter was underway. In response to the criticisms from netizens regarding the flight, Silfester Matutina, Deputy General Manager of the 7153: 4452: 8927: 4897: 2992: 2787:

was also allowed to run in the presidential election after the Constitutional Court, under the leadership of his brother-in-law, Anwar Usman, changed the rules regarding the age limit.

2699: 1977:, was hit by a bottle thrown by the protesters. The protest lasted into the night and police were recorded as beating, using tear gas, and firing water cannons to deal with the crowd. 1415:

The House of Representatives also only partially followed the Constitutional Court's decision on case number 60/PUU-XXII/2024 regarding the removal of the party seat requirement in the

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gave his support to the protesters. He said he is aware his stances can affect his chances to perform in a concert at Indonesia but he can't be silent witnessing what has transpired.

4691: 1505:, drew condemnation from Indonesian netizens because of their luxury travels at the time when the demonstrations occurred. Kaesang and his wife allegedly took the luxury private jet 8822: 5743: 5521: 7071: 3125: 2480:

stated that the decision of the Constitutional Court (MK) will still be implemented, but the drafted Regional Head Election Bill can be implemented in the next election period.

2070:, a rally in front of the Bukittinggi City DPRD Building was held by hundreds of people on 23 August 2024 under heavy rain. In Lampung, a rally was held the night before, wearing 1968:

Habiburrokhman (wearing white shirt) announcing the cancellation of the bill revision. Habiburrokhman was constantly thrown with water bottles while standing at the command truck.

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campaign for the Prabowo-Gibran pair, a candidate who is considered the successor to Joko Widodo's political dynasty. Other Prabowo-Gibran supporting celebrities such as

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at the Balikpapan DPRD building turned violent after students pushed each other with the police. A number of students took part in the democracy emergency protest at the

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genre entitled ‘EAS Indonesia Concept (24/10/1991), ANM-021 (Mesem) - First Encounter’ uploaded by the EAS Indonesia Concept YouTube channel. The short film features an

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that had been parked on the apron. The video sparked outrage among netizens, who were angered by the fact that the items seemed to bypass inspection, immigration, and

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implemented the October 2023 Constitutional Court's decision on case number 90/PUU-XXI/2023 into KPU regulations related to relaxing the age requirements in the

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Additionally, there were reports of attempts to financially incentivize individuals to spread messages supporting the DPR's decision. Offers were made to pit

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has been violated by Jokowi's perceived actions to backslide democracy. Due to personal criticisms and insults thrown at her, many also questioned Erina's

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In Yogyakarta, the protest was attended by thousands of people, clad with black clothing and masks in attempt to emulate the sucesses and symbolism of the

8297: 7843: 6835: 8837: 7029: 6932: 6003: 5479: 4777: 4204: 4089: 3649: 2964: 2688: 2550: 2437:, social media users throw criticisms at her learning about social justice, calling her insensitive and hypocrite, stating that the 5th principle of the 311:

Implementation of the 2024 Regional Head General Election in accordance with Constitutional Court Decisions No. 60/PUU-XXII/2024 and No. 70/PPU-XXII/2024

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students arrived, clad with wooden spears and masks, and clashed with the police. The second crowd also damaged two bus stops in front of the building.

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On August 20 2024, the Constitutional Court read their decisions on several cases, two of which are cases number 60/PUU-XXII/2024 and 70/PUU-XXII/2024.

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who preside the meeting session on the bill states that the drafted bill will not pass and the registration for the election will be done based on the

6903: 6170: 3924: 1449:. The buzz around this topic caused the hashtag #KawalPutusanMK and Indonesia Emergency Alert to emerge as one of the trending topics on social media 8380: 8322: 7525: 7398: 7333: 5832: 3433: 1688: 8348: 8272: 5611: 2590:. She stated that the decision was taken because she "does not want to be on the wrong side of history" and that she loves her country "too much". 2501:

has been nullified and more parties are able to field their own candidate pairings in the election. In the roundup of the election candidacies, the

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in a story titled "Election law changes spark mass protests in Indonesia". The BBC reported that the revision of the law was an attempt to scuttle

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as a vice presidential candidate just 3 days before the registration period started. The ruling attracted criticism because the then Chief Justice

8407: 7426: 6451: 2778:, reported a similar story, suggesting that the DPR's action was aimed at smoothing Kaesang's path in the 2024 Regional Head Election. Meanwhile, 1552:

that cost an estimated Rp400,000 and a baby stroller costing Rp21 million. These raised the ire of netizens, leading to Erina being compared with

4638: 4552: 8778: 8648: 6611: 2139:, the protesters, most of whom were students from Tompotika University, held a long march from their campus to the Banggai Regency DPRD office. 1479:

from the PKB faction did not attend the plenary session. However, despite these mixed signals, the PKB faction, in general, supported the bill.

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has also taken an ambiguous stance on this issue. Although initially favorable towards the bill, the party's position became uncertain after

8807: 8763: 8436: 3818: 6594: 2976: 2131:, thousands of people consisting of students and journalists demonstrated in front of the Southeast Sulawesi DPRD building. The protest in 1214: 5795: 5636: 3739: 7558: 2389: 1726: 1629: 1131: 6564: 6638: 2098:. The protest ended in chaos after demonstrators were beaten by police. Three people fainted and four were injured. A demonstration in 440: 6579: 5161: 5126: 2904: 2522: 2323: 1617: 453: 2050:, thousands of protesters took to the streets, around the Tugu Malang Roundabout area, turning traffic in the city to a standstill. 8974: 8969: 3030: 2562: 2514: 1592:." With the cheapest room at Mandalay Bay costing Rp29.96 million per night and at Beverly Wilshire around Rp16 million per night, 1475:, the Deputy Speaker of the House of Representatives, who claimed to be unaware of the agenda for drafting the bill. Additionally, 3381: 2802:

highlighted the strangeness of the sudden ratification process of the bill and it appeared to smoothen Jokowi's steps in building

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Since 2017, elections for public offices in Indonesia are regulated by two separate Acts, both of which are continuously amended:

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ended in chaos and five people were arrested. Another demonstration in a different city in aceh also took place, in front of the

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By around 6 PM, as most of the initial protesters, who were university students, had left the area, a second group composed of

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is really serious on repealing their draft bill on local elections. Kaesang later suspended his preparations according to the

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with a dark blue background. The public referred to the dark blue color in the "Emergency Warning" meme as "resistance blue" (

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DPRD Building refused to be dispersed by the police. Forced dispersal was then carried out with tear gas and water cannons.

1871:, with the face of Jokowi resting below, at the protest. Plastered with Anti-Jokowi papers. One reads, "At least be ashamed!" 1431: 1352: 1066: 2384:, the vice president-elect and eldest son of President Joko Widodo, to West Bandung. Later in the evening, via social media 308:

Cancellation of the ratification of the fourth amendment to the Law on General Elections for Governors, Regents, and Mayors.

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Actions to ratify the draft fourth amendment to the Law on General Elections of Governors, Regents, and Mayors of Indonesia

7127: 3217: 2506: 1061: 905: 485: 389: 8879:"Viral Tawaran Kerja Sama Media dan Influencer Amankan Pemberitaan RUU Pilkada, Ini Kata Sekjen DPR : Okezone News" 3617: 6253: 6043: 4354: 3193: 3034: 2283: 1896:. This protest was not only attended by masses of workers and students, but also by celebrities such as film activists 1093: 915: 4084: 3564: 2694:

thanked the demonstrators for their aspirations on the issue and asked the demonstrators to work together to keep the

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stated that he was still waiting for the discussion of the Regional Head Election Bill by the Legislation Committee.

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asked the public not to politicise the issue and embrace those who want to join despite coming from different camps.

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Police and protestors clash at the House of Representatives building. Visible; non-armed protesters getting hit by a

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Asset Consfiscation Bill. In several regional demonstrations, such demands had actually been made, such as those in

4112: 3244: 3199: 2484: 2402: 2251: 2217:, thousands of people from various campus elements occupied the South Kalimantan DPRD in a demonstration. While in 2021: 1320: 1207: 1083: 920: 7154:"Hentikan Brutalitas Aparat Kepolisian Terhadap Massa Aksi "Indonesia Darurat Demokrasi" dan Lepaskan Kawan Kami!" 6961: 4453:"Early Warning System Menjelma Jadi Tanda Bahaya, "Peringatan Darurat" Berubah Jadi Gerakan Massa Melawan Monarki" 3057:

Head of BEM UI, Verrel Uziel, coordinating with other university students. Later becoming viral for his speeches.

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In the aftermath of the demonstrations in Jakarta, some social media accounts defending the government (known as '

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used in several countries. The meme became known as the Blue Garuda. The image comes from the short film with the

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teachers, which is equivalent to or less than Rp400,000. Indonesian netizens proceeded to send mass emails to the

1343:

On 16 October 2023, in response to the case number 90/PUU-XXI/2023 filed by a student and a self-acclaimed fan of

7895: 3295:

According to article 7, article 8, and explanation of article 8 of the Act No. 7 of 2011 on the Creation of Rules

3229: 2710: 2650:

President Joko Widodo's statement on the Constitutional Court's decision in a mock up interview organized by the

2498: 1788: 1569: 1367: 1268: 1056: 1051: 845: 5100:"Demo hari ini: Mengapa Garuda Pancasila digunakan dalam 'peringatan darurat Indonesia' dan demonstrasi di DPR?" 4259:[Changing Minimum Age Requirement, Kaesang has the Chance to Run for the 2024 Gubernatorial Elections]. 2017:, one student and one policeman were injured during a demonstration in front of the Cirebon City DPRD Building. 8964: 3255: 3205: 2529:

opened up that there are indications that parties will abandon the coalition in favor of their own candidates.

2322:, some social media users and demonstrators called Jokowi by his birth name, "Mulyono", which was changed in a 925: 430: 417: 5744:"Komika Rigen Rakelna Ikut Unjuk Rasa Revisi UU Pilkada: Pejabat Mulai Melawak, Saatnya Komedian yang Melawan" 4898:"Usai Jet Pribadi, Netizen Kini Bongkar Tempat Erina Gudono Diduga Menginap Di AS: Hotel Mewah Tarif Selangit" 1616:

procedures. Nirwala Dwi Heriyanto, the Director of Communication and User Guidance of Customs Services at the

8824:

Menyesatkan, Narasi yang Mengatakan Mahasiswa Gelar Aksi Kawal Putusan MK Tapi Tidak Demo RUU Perampasan Aset

8205:"Rupiah Menguat di 15.492 per Dolar AS Usai Demo Kawal Putusan MK, BI: Faktor Fundamental Ekonomi Lebih Kuat" 7494:"Ramai Seruan Boikot Raffi Ahmad CS di X dengan Lontaran Narasi Tajam! Apa Salah Mereka? Apa Perlu Diboikot?" 5523:

Menyesatkan, Narasi yang Mengatakan Mahasiswa Gelar Aksi Kawal Putusan MK Tapi Tidak Demo RUU Perampasan Aset

2078:, a rally was held at Simpang Lima by hundreds of students wearing masks of politicians such as Joko Widodo, 1187: 519: 4925:"Mewahnya Hotel Diduga Tempat Menginap Erina Gudono di Amerika, Sewa Semalam Bisa buat Gaji 40 Guru Honorer" 4058: 2428:

Social media users throwing harsh criticisms on Kaesang's lifestyle also results in insults being thrown to

6521:

Di Jambi, Ribuan Massa Mahasiswa Gelar Aksi Demo di Gedung DPRD Jambi Menuntut Pembatalan Revisi UU Pilkada

2738: 2538: 2502: 2186: 2124: 1722: 1659: 1427: 1392: 900: 867: 512: 5033:"Viral Video Diduga Kaesang-Erina Turun dari Pesawat Jet Bawa Belanjaan ke Mobil, Ini Tanggapan Bea Cukai" 3304:

According to article 9 section 1 and article 9 section 2 of the Act No. 7 of 2011 on the Creation of Rules

1471:(PKB) exhibited ambiguity regarding the Regional Head Election Bill. This was evident from a statement by 6723: 3250: 3187: 3101: 2575: 1979: 1819: 1560:" attributed to her and comparing the lobster roll that Kaesang gave to his wife with the salary of some 1200: 887: 7814: 1742:

Garuda Biru was also used by musicians when they performed on stage at various music festivals, such as

4377:"DPR Setujui RUU Pilkada Anulir Putisan MK No 60 dan 70, PDIP Sindir Beda Perlakuan saat Putusan No 90" 4170:"Putusan MK bolehkan capres-cawapres di bawah 40 tahun, asalkan pernah atau sedang jadi pejabat negara" 2434: 1565: 1397: 1327: 1029: 555: 523: 4287:[Supreme Court Orders KPU to Revoke the Minimum Age Rules for the Regional Heads Candidates]. 1876:

gate of the House of Representatives Building. Coincidentally, the 828th Thursday Action (Indonesian:

1624:), stated that all items must undergo customs checks, with no exemptions for private planes except on 8058:"Terganjal Putusan MK Kaesang Gagal Nyalon di Pilkada Jateng Tapi Masih Bisa Maju Wali Kota, Kenapa?" 5769:"Bintang Emon Ikut Demo Tolak Revisi UU Pilkada: Kalau Belum Umur 30 Tahun Jangan Nyalon Dulu ya Dek" 4312: 1561: 1409: 1313: 997: 8928:"Profil Verrel Uziel, Presiden BEM UI yang Videonya Viral Siap Demo Tolak RUU Pilkada sampai Menang" 7720:"Kondisi Mental Erina Gudono Menantu Presiden Jokowi, yang Dibully Netizen Karena Diduga Bau Ketiak" 4725:"Pesawat Jet Pribadi yang Dipakai Kaesang Pangarep dan Erina Diduga Milik Garena Penerbit Free Fire" 4231:[KPU Officially Declares Prabowo-Gibran the President-Vice President Elects for 2024-2029]. 4144:[Complete Schedule for the 19-25 October President-Vice President Candidates Registration]. 3155:

Students gather around a makeshift fire in the middle of an intersection near the North Sumatra DPRD

2771:, as well as pave the way for Kaesang, who does not meet the minimum age requirement for elections. 5869:"Aparat Kepolisian Terekam Lakukan Kekerasan pada Demonstran saat Demo di Area Dalam Gedung DPR RI" 4662:"Netizen Murka Erina Gudono - Kaesang Foya-foya ke AS di Saat Rakyat Demo, Diduga Naik Jet Pribadi" 2946:

Situation at the Gates of the DPR Building as protestors defaced and set a fire pit to the entrance

2530: 2469: 1468: 967: 957: 850: 6333:"Mahasiswa, Nakes hingga Guru Honorer Datangi Tugu Pahlawan Surabaya Gelar Aksi Indonesia Darurat" 5453:"Musisi Menggunakan Materi Visual "Peringatan Darurat" di Panggung, Penyalahgunaan Simbol Negara?" 4951:"Nilai Erina Gudono Tak Layak Jadi Calon Bupati Sleman, Pengamat: Dia Model, Bukan Pejabat Publik" 5925:"Jurnalis Tempo Dipukul dan Ditendang oleh Diduga Aparat saat Liput Demo Kawal Putusan MK di DPR" 4692:"Jokowi's younger son disqualified from November elections, draws flak for US trip amid protests" 3952:"Jurnalis Tempo Dipukul dan Ditendang oleh Diduga Aparat saat Liput Demo Kawal Putusan MK di DPR" 3408:"Pelajar STM Ikut Demo di DPR, Geruduk Gedung Bawa Bambu, Polisi Langsung Tembakkan Water Cannon" 3010: 2983: 2267: 1881: 1632:, defended Kaesang's use of the private jet by stating that "Many people also use private jets." 1252: 972: 962: 872: 478: 321: 8905:"Kelas menengah pekerja jaksel udah turun kejalan dan orasi "its time for you to freaking move"" 7003:"Ratusan Mahasiswa Datangi Tempat Pelantikan Anggota DPRD Tarakan 2024-2029, Ini Seruan Aksinya" 6551:

Viral Video Mahasiswa Diinjak Saat Demo Tolak UU Pilkada di Bengkulu. Bukan Polisi, Ini Sosoknya

6157:

Demo Mahasiswa Tolak RUU Pilkada 2024 di Tasikmalaya Ricuh, Sejumlah Fasilitas Gedung DPRD Rusak

1408:

The Constitutional Court's position is the ultimate arbiter of a regulation's conflict with the

8959: 6988:

Aksi Ricuh Aliansi Rakyat di DPRD Kalteng Protes Revisi UU Pilkada 2024, Minta Ketua DPRD Hadir

4087:[Minister of Internal Affairs: General Election Law Enters into Force from August 16]. 2784: 2381: 1664: 1645: 1581: 1344: 1140: 1115: 982: 790: 594: 5690:"Mengenal Guillotine, Simbol Anti Monarki dari Prancis yang Dibawa saat Aksi Kawal Putusan MK" 3900:"Kerusuhan Demo Tolak Revisi UU Pilkada, Polresta Samarinda Selidiki Demonstran Pembawa Sajam" 3846:"Seorang Polisi dan Mahasiswa Terluka dalam Demo Tolak Revisi UU Pilkada di DPRD Kota Cirebon" 3688:"Seorang Polisi dan Mahasiswa Terluka dalam Demo Tolak Revisi UU Pilkada di DPRD Kota Cirebon" 8102:"Wanda Hamidah Umumkan Keluar dari Golkar Melalui Postingan 'Peringatan Darurat Garuda Biru'" 6934:

Ribuan Mahasiswa Kaltim Geruduk Gadung DPRD Tuntut Pembatalan RUU Pilkada dan Perampasan Aset

6466:"Peringatan Darurat Indonesia, Pemuda Lampung Demo Pakai Kostum Money Heist Tuntut DPR Bubar" 4871:"Warganet Kirim Surat Massal untuk Cabut Beasiswa Erina Gudono di University of Pennsylvania" 2798:

reported that the influence of this demonstration had spread to various cities in Indonesia.

2194: 1889: 1014: 977: 8680:

Peringatan Darurat Meluas ke Dunia, Musisi Jae Park Ikut Suarakan dan Ajak Kawal Putusan MK.

6186:

Seorang Polisi dan Mahasiswa Terluka dalam Demo Tolak Revisi UU Pilkada di DPRD Kota Cirebon

3472:"Tim Advokasi Untuk Demokrasi Catat 20 Demonstran Tolak RUU Pilkada Ditangkap, 3 Orang Luka" 2667:, that the government has complied with the Constitutional Court's decision. Meanwhile, the 2250:, the protest coincided with the inauguration of the elected city parliament members in the 1537:

did not comment by request for more information. Garena was one of the main sponsors to the

8979: 8908: 8412: 7463: 7233: 6731: 6202:"Merinding, Ribuan Massa Berkaos Hitam Gelar Aksi Indonesia Darurat Demokrasi di Malioboro" 5165: 5130: 3567:[Protests in Semarang Turns Chaotic, 33 People Taken to Hospital and 27 Arrested]. 3017:

for Gibran & Kaesang,' referencing the ease with which the two secured their positions.

2607: 2497:

With the Constitutional Court's ruling upheld, regional parliament threshold of 20% in the

2438: 2401:. The boycott call was based on his closeness to the government and his support during the 2094:, thousands of students marched from Bank Indonesia junction to the parliament building in 2083: 992: 987: 877: 560: 42: 6495:"Topeng Prabowo Subianto hingga Bobby Nasution Warnai Demo Tolak RUU Pilkada di Palembang" 5169: 5134: 2579:

or regent due to the lower minimum age requirement of 25 instead of 30 for governorship.

2254:. This protest later also turned violent, resulting in 11 police and one student injured. 757: 8: 7459: 7283: 7072:"Ngeri! Oknum Diduga Polisi Ancam Lakukan Penculikan Peserta dalam Demo Kawal Putusan MK" 6891:

Tolak Revisi UU Pilkada, Koalisi Masyarakat Sipil dan AJI Gelar Aksi Bisu di Taman Sorong

6820:

Unjuk Rasa Kawal Putusan MK di Mataram Ricuh, Massa Dibubarkan Paksa Gunakan Gas Air Mata

5374: 5349: 2934:

after the right gate was broken down during a demonstration on the regional election bill

2791: 2418: 2370: 1730: 1708: 1703: 1373:

and together they won the 2024 election becoming the president and vice president-elect.

1236: 1175: 910: 815: 5399: 1393:

August 2024 Constitutional Court rulings and the Local election law revision controversy

8663: 8000:

Kaesang Urus Surat Keterangan Belum Pernah Dipidana untuk Maju pada Pilkada Jateng 2024

7640:"Bau Badannya Diumbar Erina Gudono, Kebiasaan Mandi Kaesang Pangarep Kini Jadi Omongan" 7308: 6708:

Mahasiswa dan Jurnalis di Kendari Gelar Aksi Tuntut Revisi RUU Pilkada Pasca Putusan MK

4955: 3494:"Presiden BEM UI Alami Luka 11 Jahitan Diduga Akibat Kekerasan Aparat saat Demo di DPR" 3358: 2958:

Workers and students directly confronts the police at the perimeter of the DPR Building

2775: 2714: 2570:

certificate stating that he had no debts, which gave skepticisms on whether or not the

2398: 2163: 1693: 383: 7258: 5099: 4791: 4169: 2291:

advocated for the protestors and urged Indonesian Police to stop committing violence.

1822:(Government Regulation in-lieu-of Act No. 2 of 2022, as ratified by Act No. 6 of 2023) 6280:"Mahasiswa Korban Kericuhan Demo Tolak Revisi UU Pilkada di Semarang Makin Bertambah" 4699: 3539:"Mahasiswa Korban Kericuhan Demo Tolak Revisi UU Pilkada di Semarang Makin Bertambah" 3238: 2885: 2803: 2702: 2603: 2534: 2473: 2135:

was carried out on 23 August 2024 in front of the Central Sulawesi DPRD Building. In

1946: 1909: 1893: 1557: 1548:

stories of her luxury travels in the United States, which included the purchase of a

1522: 1472: 1287: 1024: 648: 325: 8904: 8031:"Sekjen PSI: Kaesang Sejak Awal Tidak Minat Maju Pilkada, Fokus Bisnis dan Keluarga" 7923:"Pascaputusan MK, Cak Imin Tegaskan PKB Tak Selalu Bersama KIM Plus di Pilkada 2024" 5952:"Diintimidasi Polisi Saat Meliput Demo, Jurnalis Narasi: Ini Halangi Kebebasan Pers" 4051:"Undang-Undang Nomor 12 Tahun 2011 tentang Pembentukan Peraturan Perundang-Undangan" 3190:– Period of civil unrest, anti-government protests, and racial violence in Indonesia 1182: 7554:"Kiky Saputri Dibilang Kepedean usai Ngerasa Jadi Ordal Rezim: Sis, Kamu Cuma Alat" 7460:"Infokan siapa saja influencer, artis, media, klub bola, dan brand pendukung rezim" 7361:"Raffi Ahmad Jadi Sorotan Dampingi Gibran di Saat Ada Demo Tolak Revisi UU Pilkada" 6836:"BEM Unud dan Aliansi Bali Menggugat: KPU Segera Tetapkan PKPU Berdasar Putusan MK" 5717:"Joko Anwar, Reza Rahadian, Arie Kriting Membaur Kawal "Peringatan Darurat" di DPR" 2861: 2795: 2779: 2565:

a few days before the protests occurred. Even after the protests has begun and the

2558: 2525:, along with several cities and regencies across Indonesia and Gerindra politician 2491: 2227: 2079: 1987: 1921: 1767: 1553: 1498: 1386: 1370: 1308: 1148: 882: 808: 639: 329: 203: 5047:"TKN Bela Gaya Hedon Kaesang-Erina: Masyarakat juga Banyak yang Pakai Private Jet" 4778:"Erina Gudono Disebut Mirip Marie Antoinette, Permaisuri Prancis yang Hidup Mewah" 3871:"Tak Hanya Aparat, Mahasiswa Juga Jadi Korban Luka - luka Imbas Demo di DPRD Riau" 3713:"Tak Hanya Aparat, Mahasiswa Juga Jadi Korban Luka - luka Imbas Demo di DPRD Riau" 1993:

Another demonstration was held on 23 August 2024, centred at the KPU RI Building.

8549: 7762:"Sempat Beri Vote Setuju di Baleg, PKS Kini Dukung Pembatalan Revisi RUU Pilkada" 7587:"Sebut Putusan MK yang Tertinggi, Kiky Saputri Ungkit Kasus Kontroversial Gibran" 7056:

Amnesty International Soroti Kekerasan Polisi ke Massa Demo Penolakan RUU Pilkada

6876:

Mahasiswa dari Berbagai Organisasi di Manokwari Ikut Demo Tolak Revisi UU Pilkada

6306:"26 Mahasiswa di Semarang Terluka akibat Ricuh Aksi Demo Tolak Revisi UU Pilkada" 4979:"Bea Cukai Buka Suara soal Viral Kaesang-Erina Turun Pesawat Langsung Naik Mobil" 4578:"Beda Sikap dengan Fraksi, Anggota DPR dari PKB Ini Tolak Pengesahan RUU Pilkada" 3042: 2414: 2410: 2376:

On 22 August 2024 while the protests was taking place, businessman and celebrity

2334: 2299: 2295: 2235: 2222: 2095: 1929: 1925: 1917: 1913: 1905: 1759: 1755: 1743: 1625: 1506: 1363:

carry out an assessment on, cancel, correct, or review the controversial ruling.

1009: 536: 167: 4004:"Para Dosen UGM Yogyakarta Serukan Indonesia Darurat Demokrasi, Ini Tuntutannya" 2262: 8381:"Tanggapan Sejumlah Tokoh Soal Aksi Demo Kawal Putusan MK, Jokowi: Sangat Baik" 7735:"Disebut Beruntung Tak Jadi Nikah dengan Kaesang, Felicia Tissue Bilang Begini" 6667:

Massa Demo Revisi UU Pilkada di Makassar Dipaksa Bubar, Iriana Jokowi Mau Lewat

6116:"Jurnalis di Bandung Diduga Dianiaya saat Liput Aksi Menolak Revisi UU Pilkada" 6092: 5827: 5426:"Kunto Aji Konser Pakai Backdrop Peringatan Darurat Garuda Biru, Semua Respect" 4844:"Unggahan Roti Rp400 Ribu Lebih Mahal Dibanding Gaji Guru Honorer Jadi Sorotan" 4604:"Fahri Hamzah Ngeluh dan Protes ke MK, Putusan Soal Pilkada di Luar Permohonan" 3978:"Jurnalis di Bandung Diduga Dianiaya saat Liput Aksi Menolak Revisi UU Pilkada" 3434:"Singgung Revisi UU Pilkada, Megawati: Akali Putusan MK Pelanggaran Konstitusi" 2900: 2853: 2849: 2768: 2487: 2477: 2394: 2350: 2202: 2159: 2087: 1937: 1933: 1763: 1751: 1672: 1609: 1598: 1158: 1019: 612: 207: 159: 6412:

Ribuan Demonstran di Malang Tolak Revisi UU Pilkada Lumpuhkan Lalu Lintas Kota

5896:"Ricuh, Polisi Tembakkan "Water Cannon" dan Gas Air Mata ke Massa Demo di DPR" 5221:"Asal-Usul 'Peringatan Darurat' Berlatar Orde Baru 1991, Ini Fakta Sebenarnya" 4752:"Fakta tentang Lobster Roll, Roti Viral Erina Gudono yang Harganya Rp400 Ribu" 1604:

A video surfaced showing Kaesang and Erina disembarking from a private jet in

8953: 8838:"Demo Kawal Putusan MK Diserang Propaganda Whataboutisme RUU Perampasan Aset" 8573: 8495: 7184: 6364: 5825:[Rear Gate Collapses, Protesters Attempt to Enter the HoR Building]. 5663:"Aksi Kamisan Ke-828, Sumarsih Minta Aktivis 98 di DPR Pertahankan Reformasi" 5250: 4792:"Marie Antoinette: Siapa Ratu Prancis yang dibandingkan dengan Erina Gudono?" 4703: 4330: 4289: 4261: 4146: 3795: 3330: 2845: 2691: 2599: 2583: 2549:

On 24 August 2024, Gerindra announced that they will recommend Vice Governor

2442: 2406: 2319: 2182: 2075: 1974: 1901: 1718: 1668: 1653: 1525:

revealed that the plane was formerly delivered to Singaporean based company,

1438: 1105: 857: 728: 403: 227: 223: 163: 8665:

PROTESTERS STORM PARLIAMENT OVER LAW THAT COULD CREATE A POLITICAL "DYNASTY"

8273:"Jokowi Biarkan DPR Anulir Putusan MK Soal Ambang Batas Calon Kepala Daerah" 4200:"MKMK Putuskan Anwar Usman Langgar Etik Berat, Diberhentikan dari Ketua MK!" 2561:. Kaesang was reportedly gearing up to run as Ahmad Luthfi's partner in the 7030:"Demo Tolak Revisi UU Pilkada di Tarakan Ricuh, 11 Polisi-1 Mahasiswa Luka" 6470: 6019:"Massa Berseragam SMA Datangi Gedung DPR, 2 Halte Seketika Hancur Diserang" 5562:"Demo Peringatan Darurat di Bandung dan Jogja Digelar Besok, Ini Lokasinya" 5324: 5299: 4634:"Erini Gudono Jadi Perbincangan Hangat Warganet di Tengah Demo RUU Pilkada" 4407:"DPR Setujui RUU Pilkada untuk Anulir Putusan MK, Hanya PDI-P yang Menolak" 4026:"Demo Darurat Indonesia: Ribuan Buruh & Mahasiswa Kepung Gedung DPR RI" 3517:"7 Polisi dan 14 Demonstran Terluka Saat Demo Ricuh di Depan Gedung DPR RI" 2873: 2554: 2526: 2505:

had managed to assemble a grand coalition supporting candidates such as in

2429: 2346: 2243: 2032: 1684: 1676: 1589: 1573: 1549: 1530: 1518: 1514: 1502: 1486: 1482: 1476: 1382: 947: 155: 8635:

Indonesia cancels ratification of controversial election law amid protests

8015:

PSI soal Kaesang Urus Surat Maju Pilkada: Inisiatif Staf, Sudah Dihentikan

7394:"Buka Suara Soal Putusan MK, Raffi Ahmad: Kawal dengan Cara Masing-masing" 6427:"Demonstran Berdatangan ke Gedung DPRD Sumbar, Jalan S Parman Macet Total" 6005:

Direktur Lokataru, Delpedro Marhaen Ditangkap Saat Demo Tolak RUU Pilkada.

5006:"Kata Bea Cukai soal Kaesang-Erina Turun dari Pesawat Langsung Naik Mobil" 4229:"KPU Resmi Tetapkan Prabowo-Gibran Presiden dan Wapres Terpilih 2024-2029" 3925:"Habiburokhman terkena lemparan botol saat menemui massa aksi RUU Pilkada" 3458:"Anies Baswedan Unggah Peringatan Darurat: Kembalikan Demokrasi Indonesia" 1884:

also became a mass gathering point. This protest carried a replica of the

1793:

Rejecting the return of TNI/Polri dual function in the civilian government

35: 8152:"Demo Peringatan Darurat Meluas, Rupiah Lanjut Melemah ke Rp 15.615/US$ " 7521:"Banyak Komika Turun, Netizen Cari Kiky Saputri di Aksi Kawal Putusan MK" 6682:"Kampus UNM Rusak Parah akibat Bentrokan Warga dan Mahasiswa di Makassar" 4115:[HoR ratifies Government Regulations in-lieu-of Acts into Acts]. 2465:

displaying the words, "The DPR are lackeys of Jokowi" (DPR Kacung Jokowi)

2377: 2358: 2315: 2271: 2214: 2162:, the protest ended in chaos after thousands of students in front of the 2104: 2071: 2067: 2006: 1784: 1585: 1538: 1510: 1381:

On May 29 2024, responding to the petition number 23 P/HUM/2024 from the

1356: 1163: 825: 820: 772: 630: 397: 337: 251: 231: 191: 151: 65: 8408:"Puan: Terima kasih aspirasi masyarakat atas putusan MK soal UU Pilkada" 8230:"Siasat Pura-pura Wawancara Jokowi Demi Hindari Kritik di Akhir Jabatan" 7859:

Dasco soal Prabowo Marah Imbas Manuver RUU Pilkada: Siapa yang Dimarahi?

7334:"Trending Twitter Mpreg adalah Ironi ketika Perempuan Melawan Patriarki" 6360:"Ratusan Aparat Gabungan Siaga Jaga 'Demo Darurat' di Depan Balkot Solo" 6228:"Demo Tolak RUU Pilkada di Semarang Rusuh, Pagar DPRD Jateng Dirobohkan" 6142:

Mata kiri mahasiswa UNNIBA korban bentrok demo DPRD Jabar alami kebutaan

5246:"Terungkap Pelopor Garuda Biru Peringatan Darurat, Diduga Awalnya Canda" 3591:"Demo di Bandung, Mata Mahasiswa Terluka Kena Lemparan dan Gas Air Mata" 3382:"FSGI Sebut Anak STM Punya Hak Melakukan Demonstrasi, Jangan Ditangkapi" 3354:"Pelajar STM Ikut Demo di DPR, Polisi Langsung Tembakkan "Water Cannon"" 2035:. 26 protesters were injured, with 18 of those protesters hospitalized. 1802:

Repeal the People's House Saving Law (Act No. 4 of 2016, i.e. UU TAPERA)

8532:"Protests across Indonesia as parliament delays change to election law" 8178:"Geramnya Bos Hotel, Ungkap Efek Ngeri di Balik Demo Darurat Indonesia" 7949:"Gerilya KIM Plus di Jawa Terancam Putusan MK, PDIP Bisa Usung Sendiri" 7667:"Awal Mula Bau Ketiak Erina Gudono Jadi Sorotan, Rupanya dari Foto Ini" 7431: 7365: 5900: 5587:"Jelang Demo Darurat Indonesia, 3200 Aparat Dikerahkan Amankan Jakarta" 5508:

Demo, BEM SI di Patung Kuda Bentrok dengan Polisi. Massa Masih BErtahan

5274:"Nyalakan Peringatan Darurat, Mahasiswa UI Tutup Lambang Makara Kampus" 4503:"Tak Penuhi Kuorum, Rapat Paripurna UU Pilkada Hanya Dihadiri 89 Orang" 3196:– Another nation-wide, students-led protests during Jokowi's presidency 3168: 2865: 2537:

states that his party will not always be endorsing candidates from the

2366: 2338: 2328: 2231: 2158:, a sit-in demonstration took place in front of the NTT KPU office. In 1897: 1885: 1868: 1699: 603: 219: 195: 119: 8750:

Demo Tolak RUU Pilkada, Mahasiswa dan Masyarakat Sipil di Kediri Ricuh

8083:"Kaesang Gagal Maju Di Pilgub, Masih Bisa Jadi Calon Bupati-Wali Kota" 7967:

Gerindra Cs Batal Usung Kaesang di Pilgub Jateng hingga Respons Jokowi

7614:"Erina Gudono Dituding Jorok, Kuku Kaki Hitam Kontras dengan Tas Dior" 6779:"Duduki Kantor DPRD Majene, Massa Pedemo Rusak dan Pecahkan Fasilitas" 4430:"DPR Manut MA dan Tolak MK soal Usia Cagub, Angin Segar untuk Kaesang" 355:

The ratification of the bill by the House of Representatives cancelled

8780:

Demonstran di Padang Ancam Berkemah Jika RUU Pilkada Tidak Dibatalkan

8765:

Aliansi Mahasiswa Subang Tuntut DPR Segera Sahkan RUU Perampasan Aset

8298:"MKMK Siap Kawal Putusan Soal Pilkada. Putusan MK Final dan Mengikat" 7982:

Gerindra Sebut KIM Plus Dukung Ahmad Luthfi-Kaesang di Pilkada Jateng

7425:

Riandi, Ady Prawira; Pangerang, Andy Muttya Keteng (26 August 2024).

7180:"FOTO: Aksi Brutal Aparat Bubarkan Demo Peringatan Darurat Indonesia" 6861:

Demo Tolak RUU Pilkada di Ambon Ricuh, Massa Lempari Kaca Gedung DPRD

6753:"Mengawal Putusan MK, Mahasiswa Banggai Demo di Tengah Guyuran Hujan" 6061:"Mahasiswa dari Berbagai Kampus di Bandung Gelar Aksi Turun ke Jalan" 5074:

EAS Indonesia Concept (24/10/1991), ANM-021 (Mesem) - First Encounter

3645:"5 Mahasiswa Luka saat Demo Ricuh di Palu, 1 Korban Sobek di Telinga" 3088:

Protestors blockade the front gate of the North Sumatra DPRD Building

2799: 2385: 2349:. Some netizens and demonstrators also insulted Joko Widodo with the 2239: 2218: 2190: 2043: 1747: 1640: 1605: 1577: 1545: 1348: 1120: 892: 862: 803: 472: 345: 267: 259: 215: 183: 179: 131: 115: 8650:

Indonesia scraps plan to change election law after thousands protest

8491:"KPU Siapkan Draf PKPU Syarat Pencalonan Pilkada Mengacu Putusan MK" 8437:"Wakil Ketua DPR Sufmi Dasco Pastikan Pilkada 2024 Ikuti Putusan MK" 7873:

Gerindra Buka Suara soal Isu Prabowo Marah Imbas Manuver RUU Pilkada

7113:

Polri Diapresiasi Saat Bertugas Amankan Demo Tolak Revisi UU Pilkada

4481:"Kawal Putusan MK dan Tolak Pilkada Akal-akalan Trending Topic di X" 3819:"7 Polisi Terluka Saat Amankan Demo di Depan DPR, Kepala-Kaki Robek" 3765:"Polisi Menangkap 159 Siswa yang Hendak Ikut Demo Tolak RUU Pilkada" 2417:

were also targeted by the boycott. In response to the boycott call,

7845:

Hamid Awaluddin: Prabowo Sangat Marah Ada Manuver Revisi UU Pilkada

7789:"PKB Bersyukur DPR Batal Sahkan RUU Pilkada: Suara Rakyat Didengar" 7591: 6643: 6452:

Diguyur Hujan Deras, Inilah Tuntutan Massa Aksi Demo di Bukittinggi

5480:"Daftar Musisi yang Kampanyekan "Peringatan Darurat" saat Manggung" 4819:"Marie Antoinette and the Famous 'Let Them Eat Cake', Who was She?" 4528:"Cak Imin Mengaku Tidak Tahu Ada Rapat Baleg DPR Bahas RUU Pilkada" 4457: 4057:(in Indonesian). Lembaran Negara Republik Indonesia. Archived from 2827: 2794:

reported that the demonstrations disrupted the Indonesian economy.

2462: 2170: 2116: 2099: 2039: 2028: 1446: 1442: 271: 255: 147: 139: 135: 53: 8518:

KPU Benarkan Draf PKPU yang Beredar di Publik Merujuk Keputusan MK

6387:"Demo Mahasiswa di Solo, Jokowi Asal dari Segala Permasalahan ini" 5979:"Jurnalis IDN Times Diintimidasi saat Merekam Penganiayaan Polisi" 4355:"DPR Hanya Akomodir Parpol Tanpa Kursi, Partai Parlemen Tetap 20%" 3791:"20 Orang Dilaporkan Ditangkap saat Demo Tolak RUU Pilkada di DPR" 3618:"Aksi Tolak Revisi UU Pilkada di Bandung Ricuh, Korban Berjatuhan" 1441:, perceived as the shift of Indonesian democracy into a state of " 8912: 7475: 7098:

Polisi Tetapkan 19 Pendemo Tolak Revisi UU Pilkada Jadi Tersangka

6948:

Massa Tolak TUU Pilkada di Balikpapan Diwarnai Aksi Saling Dorong

6254:"Demo di Semarang Ricuh, Ribuan Mahasiswa Ditembaki Gas Air Mata" 6088:"Demo Tolak RUU Pilkada di Bandung Rusuh, Pagar DPRD Jabar Roboh" 5612:"Imbas Aksi Demo di Depan Gedung MK, Jalan Medan Merdeka Ditutup" 5181: 5146: 3038: 2819: 2759: 2362: 2311: 2247: 2128: 2107:

DPRK led to thousands of students clashing with the authorities.

2042:, the demonstration was held in front of the Heroes Monument. In 2014: 2002: 1613: 1534: 1450: 1302: 333: 175: 171: 123: 83: 79: 6581:

Polisi Tangkap Lima Mahasiswa Demo Tolak RUU Pilkada di DPR Aceh

4285:"MA Perintahkan KPU Cabut Aturan Batas Usia Calon Kepala Daerah" 4257:"MA Ubah Aturan Batas Usia, Kaesang Berpeluang Maju Pilgub 2024" 3565:"Demo di Semarang Ricuh, 33 Orang Dibawa ke RS dan 27 Ditangkap" 3131:

A university students speaks his aspirations through a megaphone

8323:"Istana Tegaskan Akan Ikuti Putusan MK Soal Pencalonan Pilkada" 6639:"Aksi Tolak Revisi UU Pilkada, Mahasiswa di Makassar Bakar Ban" 6596:

Tolak Revisi UU Pilkada, Ribuan Mahasiswa Bentrok dengan Aparat

5537:"Ribuan Buruh Kepung DPR Besok: Sampai Kiamat Kami Akan Perang" 4326:"Poin-poin Putusan MK soal Syarat dan Usia Calon Kepala Daerah" 4233: 3563:

Annizar, Baihaqi (27 August 2024). Situmorang, Anggun P (ed.).

3105: 2893: 2857: 2587: 2287: 2198: 2155: 2143: 2120: 2059: 2047: 1526: 1127: 341: 263: 239: 235: 211: 187: 143: 127: 8349:"Menkumham Tunggu Sikap DPR soal Pengesahan Revisi UU Pilkada" 8127:"Demo "Peringatan Darurat", IHSG Dibuka Ambruk ke Level 7.497" 6920:

Ribuan Massa di Kalsel Gelar Aksi Unjuk Rasa Tolak RUU Pilkada

6905:

Tolak RUU Pilkada, Mahasiswa di Banjarmasin Duduki DPRD Kalsel

6612:"Ribuan Mahasiswa di Makassar Tolak Rencana Revisi UU Pilkada" 6425:

Putra, Perdana; Arief, Teuku Muhammad Valdy (22 August 2024).

5950:

Al Farisi, Bachruddin; Farisa, Fitra Chusna (23 August 2024).

8794:

Ratusan Mahasiswa di Buleleng Turun ke Jalan, Ini Tuntutannya

8569:"Soroti Demo Tolak UU Pilkada, Media Korsel Singgung Kaesang" 8248:"Media Asing Soroti Pernyataan Jokowi Soal DPR vs Putusan MK" 7427:"Terancam Diboikot Netizen, Raffi Ahmad: Badai Pasti Berlalu" 6172:

Mahasiswa Demo di Tugu Kujang Bogor, Tolak Revisi UU Pilkada.

5478:

Vincentius Mario (25 August 2024). Caroline Pramantie (ed.).

3673:"Ricuh Demo di Gedung DPRD Jambi, Sejumlah Mahasiswa Terluka" 3220:- Series of protests against the government of Sheikh Hasina 3076:

A protestor stands in the middle of a sit in protest in Medan

2889: 2542: 2342: 2136: 2091: 2010: 247: 243: 7359:

Tionardus, Melvina; Setiawan, Tri Susanto (22 August 2024).

6566:

Ribuan mahasiswa Aceh geruduk kantor DPRA, tolak RUU Pilkada

6536:

Ricuh, Demo di Gedung DPRD Jambi, Sejumlah Mahasiswa Terluka

5855:

Temui Massa Aksi, Anggota DPR Habiburokhman Dilempari Botol.

5196:"Peringatan Darurat Indonesia di Media Sosial, Apa Artinya?" 8462:

Hidayat, Muhammad Arif; Manurung, Jaya W (26 August 2024).

7128:"Haidar Alwi: Hak Angket Bisa Timbulkan Protes dari Rakyat" 5637:"Massa Unjuk Rasa Tolak Revisi RUU Pilkada Jebol Pagar DPR" 4553:"Suara Fraksi PKB di DPR Terbelah Sikapi Revisi UU Pilkada" 2354: 2132: 1338: 1004: 508: 199: 8347:

Aditya, Nicholas Ryan; Ramadhan, Ardito (22 August 2024).

6805:

Tolak Revisi UU Pilkada, Mahasiswa Aksi Duduk di Depan KPU

5823:"Gerbang Belakang Roboh, Massa Demo Coba Masuk Gedung DPR" 5796:"Massa Unjuk Rasa Tolak Revisi UU Pilkada Jebol Pagar DPR" 4142:"Jadwal Lengkap Pendaftaran Capres-cawapres 19-25 Oktober" 7208:"Menelisik Nama Joko Widodo yang Dulunya Bernama Mulyono" 5661:

Achmad, Nirmala Maulana; Rastika, Icha (22 August 2024).

4174: 4117: 2970:

An injured protestor getting checked by medical personnel

2764: 1663:

symbol and white emergency warning text, which resembles

1359:

is President Widodo's brother-in-law and Gibran's uncle.

952: 8709:"Jokowi Minta DPR Segera Selesaikan RUU Perampasan Aset" 3202:– Protests against rumors of the delay of 2024 elections 2618:'s ruling, the rupiah strengthened to 15,492 per 1 USD. 1833:

Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology

1807:

Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology

8863:

Upaya Buzzer Melakukan Kontra Narasi Peringatan Darurat

8735:

Ini Tuntutan Mahasiswa dalam Demo Penolakan RUU Pilkada

8550:"Election law changes spark mass protests in Indonesia" 8464:"Senator RI: Putusan MK selamatkan demokrasi Indonesia" 7896:"Putusan MK Diterapkan, Apakah "KIM Plus" Tetap Solid?" 3247:– Similar pro-democracy protest against a proposed bill 3119:

A Medan Police officer taking a picture during protests

2345:

that can bring bad luck to the owner of the birth name

2189:

was rejected because none of the DPRD members came. In

1835:

Rule No. 30/2021 concerning sexual violence prevention.

1533:’s trust on 29 December 2022. Garena's parent company, 8621:

Indonesian Parliament adjourns as protests hit markets

6107: 3226:– Protest against a supreme court ruling in Bangladesh 1652:‘Peringatan Darurat’ (English: Emergency Alert) is an 1541:

football club, which is co-owned by Kaesang Pangarep.

4045: 4043: 4405:

Aditya, Nicholas Ryan; Ihsanuddin (21 August 2024).

2302:, was also involved in violence against protestors. 2149: 1401:

Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 10 Tahun 2016

8808:

Di Kaltim Aksi Demo Digelar di Sejumlah Kantor DPRD

7519:Ginanjar, Raden Putri Alpadillah (22 August 2024). 7392:Ginanjar, Raden Putri Alpadillah (23 August 2024). 4427: 4227:Mantalean, Vitorio; Prabowo, Dani (24 April 2024). 2197:DPRD Building. A similar demonstration was held in 4053:[Act No. 12 of 2011 on Creation of Rules] 4040: 1419:to nominate regional head candidates. The drafted 59:Protestors climb over a collapsed parliament fence 7358: 5894:Syahrial, Rizky; Carina, Jessi (22 August 2024). 4428:Mantalean, Vitorio; Ihsanuddin (21 August 2024). 3740:"Polda Metro Tangkap 301 Pedemo di Gedung DPR RI" 1932:(daughter of the first Indonesian Vice President 1326:One way to amend rules in Indonesia is through a 8951: 6045:Mahasiswa Kembali Gelar Demo di Depan Gedung DPR 5477: 4404: 4226: 2242:, West Kalimantan, on Friday 23 August 2024. In 1850: 1812:Resolving cases of gross human rights violations 1734: 1729:that referred by the public as "oligarch blue" ( 1712: 1529:, on July 15, 2021, before it was bought by the 1521:, for her Master's studies. An investigation by 1492: 1376: 1366:Gibran himself later became the running-mate of 1259:for drafting a bill on regional head elections ( 8461: 8203:Widyastuti, Rr Ariyani Yakti (25 August 2024). 7552:Meliana, Ruth; Nofiana, Fita (23 August 2024). 7424: 6724:"Unjuk Rasa Mahasiswa Kawal Putusan MK di Palu" 5949: 5916: 3894: 3892: 2998:Situation in front of the DPR gates at 12:52 PM 2221:, thousands of people gathered in front of the 1815:Investigating cases of police repressive action 1635: 8346: 7551: 5893: 5159: 5124: 4085:"Mendagri: UU Pemilu Berlaku Mulai 16 Agustus" 3037:to protest together. He holds the sign, "Even 2732: 2700:Deputy Speaker of the House of Representatives 2333:ceremony to cleanse diseases according to the 2193:, the protest was carried out in front of the 2176: 1303:Laws of Indonesia and Indonesian Election Laws 1267:'s ruling and power, intended to regulate the 502:Legislation Committee (Badan Legislasi DPR RI) 8406:Khalida, Melalusa Susthira (22 August 2024). 5660: 5423: 3949: 2876:that can divert the focus of the main issue. 2727:Constitutional and Administrative Law Society 1556:. With many netizens requoting the words of " 1208: 6673: 4601: 3889: 2763:similar negative highlight was given by the 2201:, precisely Taman Sorong, by carrying out a 8434: 7815:"Siaran Pers Fraksi Partai Demokrat DPR RI" 4632:Apridawaty, Titi Sutinah (23 August 2024). 2062:, a demonstration was held in front of the 1828:Rejecting commercialization of universities 1229:2024 Indonesian local election law protests 24:2024 Indonesian local election law protests 8816: 8694:Warganet Soroti Nasib RUU Perampasan Aset. 8202: 8106:Padang Raya - Pikiran Rakyat Media Network 7760:Chawarazmi, Zamachsyari (22 August 2024). 7759: 6424: 6086:Maulud, Mochammad Iqbal (22 August 2024). 5821:Nugroho, M. Rosseno Aji (22 August 2024). 4631: 3615: 3514: 3491: 2982:Graffiti on crowd control barriers to the 2838: 2749: 2013:, the protest was held at Tugu Kujang. In 1679:television as its signature sound effect. 1215: 1201: 449:University of Indonesia Professors Council 8925: 8378: 8055: 8028: 7457: 6833: 6330: 6059:Ridwan, Muhammad Fauzi (22 August 2024). 5687: 3737: 3616:Rahmayanti, Dini Putri (22 August 2024). 3033:worker calling for the office workers of 2606:currency weakened to 15,615.00 IDR per 1 2361:which was previously a trending topic on 2341:and is believed by some netizens to be a 2090:. The protest also included a coffin. In 1618:Directorate General of Customs and Excise 8902: 7920: 7894:RAHAYU, KURNIA YUNITA (23 August 2024). 7518: 7391: 6200:Asih, Restu Wahyuning (22 August 2024). 5923:Sani, Ahmad Faiz Ibnu (22 August 2024). 5515: 5450: 4627: 4625: 4082: 3843: 3685: 2754: 2635: 2563:2024 Central Java gubernatorial election 2457: 2337:tradition. This action is comparable to 2261: 2208: 1953: 1862: 1639: 1396: 1339:October 2023 Constitutional Court ruling 8566: 8488: 8405: 7491: 7458:Satriawan, Ardianto (24 August 2024). 6721: 6636: 6357: 6251: 5820: 5793: 5272:Mubarok, Abdul Malik (21 August 2024). 5271: 5030: 4922: 4895: 4450: 3738:Al Farisi, Baharudin (23 August 2024). 3639: 3637: 3635: 3562: 3013:student holds a sign that reads, 'Info 2689:Speaker of the House of Representatives 2631: 2187:Advanced Indonesia Plus coalition party 1940:(former Indonesian Minister of Trade), 1462:Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle 412:Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle 8952: 8374: 8372: 8370: 7994: 7992: 7893: 7889: 7887: 7885: 7883: 7732: 7584: 7487: 7485: 6962:"Aksi kawal putusan MK di DPRD Kalbar" 6528: 6463: 6085: 6058: 5708: 5424:Riantrisnanto, Ruly (23 August 2024). 4869:Hayati, Istiqomatul (23 August 2024). 4868: 4749: 4689: 4602:Suryarandika, Rizky (21 August 2024). 4352: 3469: 2765:British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) 2110: 1721:with the light blue color used by the 1251:), are ongoing public and student-led 653:House of Representative Deputy Speaker 8990:Riots and civil disorder in Indonesia 8435:Chairunnisa, Ninis (22 August 2024). 8379:Andryanto, S. Dian (25 August 2024). 8099: 8056:Andryanto, S. Dian (25 August 2024). 8029:Hutabarat, Delvira (24 August 2024). 7664: 7027: 6834:Andryanto, S. Dian (24 August 2024). 6113: 5741: 5094: 5092: 4816: 4685: 4683: 4622: 4400: 4398: 4197: 3975: 3950:Yudha Saputra, Eka (22 August 2024). 3470:Wijaya, Lani Diana (22 August 2024). 3224:2024 Bangladesh quota reform movement 2626: 2053: 1858: 1630:Prabowo-Gibran National Campaign Team 1432:2024 Indonesian presidential election 71:Protestors preparing to face tear gas 7786: 7717: 7069: 6609: 6492: 6303: 6199: 5976: 5922: 5715:JATI, RHAMA PURNA (22 August 2024). 5714: 5688:Luthfiana, Hisyam (22 August 2024). 5003: 4198:Belia, Brigitta (27 November 2023). 4083:Prasetia, Andhika (21 August 2017). 3632: 3171:, also joined in the sit-in protest 3167:Chairman of the North Sumatra DPRD, 2930:Protestors enter the grounds of the 2879: 1888:knife that symbolises resistance to 1844: 8926:Kurniawan, Endra (23 August 2024). 8367: 8175: 7989: 7921:Al Fiqri, Achmad (25 August 2024). 7880: 7825:from the original on 24 August 2024 7566:from the original on 31 August 2024 7533:from the original on 31 August 2024 7482: 7439:from the original on 29 August 2024 7373:from the original on 31 August 2024 6304:Rosa, Maya Citra (23 August 2024). 6252:Annizar, Baihaqi (22 August 2024). 4478: 4353:Naufal, Muhammad (21 August 2024). 4113:"DPR sahkan Perppu Pilkada jadi UU" 4023: 3284:On August 26 protest: 33 casualties 3281:On August 22 protest: 26 casualties 2257: 1799:Ratify the Indigenous People's Bill 1582:Four Seasons Beverly Wilshire Hotel 1513:for holiday before taking Erina to 13: 7787:Waku, Fersianus (22 August 2024). 7492:Silvina, Shelia (23 August 2024). 6680:M, Darsil Yahya (27 August 2024). 6331:Kurniawan, Dian (22 August 2024). 5451:Zulfikar, Raden (23 August 2024). 5160:@BudiBukanIntel (21 August 2024). 5125:@BudiBukanintel (21 August 2024). 5089: 5031:Umiyani, Atikah (26 August 2024). 4896:Santoso, Bangun (25 August 2024). 4680: 4395: 4346: 3451: 3194:2019 Indonesian protests and riots 2305: 1996: 1796:Ratify the Asset Confiscation Bill 1456: 460:Cross-Press Organization Coalition 16:Protests over proposed legislation 14: 9001: 8100:Aulia, Fauzaki (21 August 2024). 7718:Rais, Ayurahmi (23 August 2024). 6722:Marzuki, Basri (23 August 2024). 6679: 6637:Mashudi, L. M. (22 August 2024). 6610:Noer, Mohammad (22 August 2024). 4923:Nabilla, Farah (25 August 2024). 4001: 3241:– Pro-democracy movement in Asia 2888:' in Indonesia and comparable to 2661:Presidential Communication Office 2150:Protest in Nusa Tenggara and Bali 1417:Regional House of Representatives 486:Advanced Indonesia Coalition Plus 425:Constitutional Court of Indonesia 296:by overturning the court's ruling 290:Constitutional Court of Indonesia 8919: 8896: 8871: 8856: 8830: 8801: 8786: 8772: 8757: 8742: 8727: 8701: 8686: 8672: 8657: 8642: 8627: 8613: 8588: 8560: 8542: 8524: 8510: 8482: 8455: 8428: 8399: 8340: 8315: 8290: 8265: 8240: 8222: 8196: 8169: 8144: 8119: 8093: 8075: 8049: 8022: 8007: 7974: 7959: 7941: 7914: 7865: 7851: 7837: 7807: 7780: 7753: 7726: 7711: 7685: 7658: 7632: 7606: 7585:Rahman, Abdul (22 August 2024). 7578: 7545: 7512: 7451: 7418: 7385: 7352: 7326: 7301: 7276: 7251: 7226: 7200: 7172: 7146: 7120: 7105: 7090: 7063: 7048: 7021: 6995: 6980: 6954: 6940: 6926: 6912: 6897: 6883: 6868: 6853: 6827: 6812: 6797: 6771: 6745: 6715: 6700: 6659: 6630: 6603: 6588: 6573: 6558: 6543: 6513: 6486: 6457: 6445: 6418: 6404: 6379: 6351: 6324: 6297: 6272: 6245: 6220: 6193: 6178: 6164: 6149: 6134: 6114:Bebey, Aksara (22 August 2024). 6079: 6052: 6037: 6011: 5997: 5970: 5943: 5887: 5861: 5847: 5814: 5794:Nugraha, Bayu (22 August 2024). 5787: 4451:Afianto, Rian (21 August 2024). 4179:(in Indonesian). 16 October 2023 4150:(in Indonesian). 13 October 2023 4122:(in Indonesian). 20 January 2015 3976:Bebey, Aksara (22 August 2024). 3844:Yulianto, Eki (23 August 2024). 3686:Yulianto, Eki (23 August 2024). 3326:"DPR Resmi Batalkan RUU Pilkada" 3200:2022 Indonesian student protests 3160: 3148: 3143:Activists clad in black in Medan 3136: 3124: 3112: 3093: 3081: 3069: 3050: 3022: 3003: 2991: 2975: 2963: 2951: 2939: 2923: 2485:Ministry of Law and Human Rights 2274:to protestors in the background. 2252:2024 Indonesian general election 1675:and a jingle taken from a 1970s 1181: 1174: 756: 549: 530: 518: 507: 491: 471: 390:Students' representative council 64: 52: 34: 8975:2024 Indonesian local elections 8970:August 2024 events in Indonesia 8844:(in Indonesian). 24 August 2024 8715:(in Indonesian). 27 August 2024 7877:dari situs berita CNN Indonesia 7340:(in Indonesian). 20 August 2024 7214:(in Indonesian). 26 August 2024 6464:Munthe, Ardi (22 August 2024). 6025:(in Indonesian). 22 August 2024 5831:(in Indonesian). Archived from 5761: 5735: 5681: 5654: 5629: 5604: 5579: 5554: 5529: 5500: 5471: 5444: 5417: 5392: 5367: 5342: 5317: 5292: 5265: 5238: 5213: 5188: 5153: 5118: 5106:(in Indonesian). 22 August 2024 5065: 5039: 5024: 4997: 4971: 4943: 4916: 4889: 4862: 4850:(in Indonesian). 27 August 2024 4836: 4817:Afifa, Laila (22 August 2024). 4810: 4798:(in Indonesian). 25 August 2024 4784: 4770: 4750:Novita, Mila (22 August 2024). 4743: 4717: 4690:Hamzah, Aqil (26 August 2024). 4668:(in Indonesian). 22 August 2024 4654: 4595: 4570: 4545: 4520: 4495: 4472: 4444: 4421: 4383:(in Indonesian). 22 August 2024 4369: 4318: 4305: 4277: 4249: 4220: 4191: 4162: 4134: 4105: 4076: 4017: 3995: 3969: 3943: 3917: 3863: 3837: 3811: 3783: 3757: 3731: 3705: 3679: 3665: 3609: 3597:(in Indonesian). 23 August 2024 3583: 3556: 3531: 3298: 3289: 3273: 2744: 2711:Regional Representative Council 2586:announced her resignation from 2499:2024 Indonesian local elections 2284:Indonesian Legal Aid Foundation 1789:2024 Indonesian local elections 1497:Although not directly related, 1269:2024 Indonesian local elections 1245:Indonesian Democratic Emergency 436:Indonesian Legal Aid Foundation 7665:Buana, Gana (24 August 2024). 6865:dari situs berita CNNIndpnesia 6493:Inge, Nefri (22 August 2024). 5742:Hamdi, Imam (22 August 2024). 4311:Article 24C, Section 1 of the 3508: 3485: 3463: 3426: 3400: 3374: 3346: 3318: 3206:Indonesia omnibus law protests 2809: 2774:South Korea's national media, 2683: 431:Non-governmental organizations 1: 8985:Student protests in Indonesia 6937:dari situs berita mediakaltim 3515:Kompas.com (23 August 2024). 3492:Kompas.com (23 August 2024). 3311: 3230:2024 Non-cooperation movement 3218:2022–2024 Bangladesh protests 3182:Student protests in Indonesia 2916: 1951:, also attended the protest. 1493:Kaesang and Erina's lifestyle 1377:May 2024 Supreme Court ruling 1297: 1233:Emergency Alert for Indonesia 372:Protesters and organisations: 8903:@hrdbacot (22 August 2024). 8754:dari situs berita jatimtimes 4293:(in Indonesian). 30 May 2024 4265:(in Indonesian). 30 May 2024 3245:2019–2020 Hong Kong protests 2833: 2739:General Elections Commission 2698:accountable for their acts. 2621: 2598:As protests took place, the 2539:Advanced Indonesia Coalition 2503:Advanced Indonesia Coalition 2453: 2357:through digital and printed 2270:and an officer slamming his 1727:Prabowo-Gibran 2024 Campaign 1723:Advanced Indonesia Coalition 1636:Indonesian emergency warning 1428:General Elections Commission 1241:Peringatan Darurat Indonesia 644:President-elect of Indonesia 513:General Elections Commission 118:(Demonstrations in Jakarta, 7: 6415:dari situs berita sindonews 3188:May 1998 riots of Indonesia 3176: 3102:University of North Sumatra 3062: 2733:General Election Commission 2593: 2557:'s running mate instead of 2553:to stand for reelection as 2541:. The ruling also opens up 2369:men behavior through their 2177:Protest in Maluku and Papua 1839: 1820:Omnibus Law on Job Creation 1249:Indonesia Darurat Demokrasi 292:'s rights committed by the 95:22–27 August 2024 41:Protestors in front of the 10: 9006: 8827:dari situs cekfakta tempo 8567:rds/bac (22 August 2024). 8489:yla/kid (22 August 2024). 7971:dari situs CNBC Indonesia. 7028:Kurniawan, Muhammad Budi. 6670:dari situs berita komparan 6358:syd/kid (22 August 2024). 5526:dari situs cekfakta tempo 3256:2021–2022 Myanmar protests 2911: 2602:(IHSG) fell to 7,497. The 2435:University of Pennsylvania 1928:. Several figures such as 1825:Reevaluate poverty figures 1717:). Later, this symbol was 1566:University of Pennsylvania 1353:2024 presidential election 725:13 police officers injured 711:159 outside the Parliament 708:301 in the Parliament area 617:Former Governor of Jakarta 556:Indonesian National Police 524:Supreme Court of Indonesia 78:Student demonstrations in 8623:dari situs thestar.com.my 4313:Constitution of Indonesia 2814:International journalist 2582:Individually, politician 2448: 2022:2019 Hong Kong Protestors 1904:; solo comedians such as 1773: 1762:, Feel Koplo, as well as 742: 667: 662: 608:President of Labour Party 585:No centralised leadership 580: 575: 364: 359: 351: 317: 302: 279: 110: 91: 28: 23: 8669:dari akun X @MarioNawfal 7986:dari situs suarasurabaya 7102:dari situs CNN Indonesia 6909:dari situs berita kompas 6880:dari situs berita Kompas 6824:dari situs berita kompas 6525:dari situs jambiekspress 5512:dari situs CNN Indonesia 3266: 2932:House of Representatives 2696:House of Representatives 2677:House of Representatives 2669:Minister of Home Affairs 2652:Presidential Secretariat 2612:House of Representatives 2572:House of Representatives 2567:House of Representatives 2470:Prosperous Justice Party 2403:2024 Indonesian election 2086:, Prabowo Subianto, and 1787:to not interfere in the 1469:National Awakening Party 1282:(Escort MK's Decision), 1257:House of Representatives 765:This article is part of 497:House of Representatives 386:of various universities 377:no centralised authority 294:House of Representatives 8868:dari situs PR Indonesia 6809:dari situs berita detik 5977:Tmmy (21 August 2024). 5858:dari situs CNNIndonesia 3251:2020–2021 Thai protests 3104:waiting patiently in a 3011:University of Indonesia 2839:Asset Confiscation Bill 2750:International reactions 1665:Emergency Alert Systems 1421:Rancangan Undang-Undang 1314:Indonesian Constitution 1263:) that contradicts the 1191:: Picture, Sound, Video 8783:dari situs metrotvnews 8639:dari situs voanews.com 6454:dari situs berita Viva 4479:rca (21 August 2024). 2826:South Korean musician 2655: 2614:decided to upheld the 2546:an empty ballot box. 2466: 2382:Gibran Rakabuming Raka 2275: 1969: 1872: 1851: 1805:Revoking and revising 1735: 1713: 1649: 1646:Emergency Alert System 1402: 1351:, to take part in the 1345:Gibran Rakabuming Raka 1248: 1240: 791:President of Indonesia 635:President of Indonesia 595:Megawati Soekarnoputri 8965:Protests in Indonesia 8739:dari situs kalteng.co 6992:dari situs tribunnews 6923:dari situs tribunnews 6585:dari situs atjehwatch 6555:dari situs TribunNews 6190:dari situs tribunnews 2755:Foreign news coverage 2709:'s ruling. Member of 2649: 2461: 2265: 2209:Protest in Kalimantan 1967: 1866: 1643: 1400: 921:2022 student protests 743:2 journalists injured 663:Casualties and losses 8769:dari situs lampusatu 8654:dari situs aljazeera 5085:– via YouTube. 4002:Putri, Sri Cahyani. 2718:Agustin Teras Nanang 2707:Constitutional Court 2632:Executive government 2616:Constitutional Court 2608:United States dollar 2084:Yusril Ihza Mahendra 1892:, first seen in the 1332:Constitutional Court 1292:#TolakPilkadaAkal2an 1284:#TolakPolitikDinasti 1265:Constitutional Court 599:Chairperson of PDI-P 561:Mobile Brigade Corps 8813:dari situs liputan6 8798:dari situs balipost 8236:. 2 September 2024. 8019:dari situs kumparan 6008:dari situs kumparan 3460:dari situs NTV News 3045:! #WeDeserveBetter" 2419:Pandji Pragiwaksono 2390:Prabowo-Gibran 2024 2371:fragile masculinity 2238:Provincial DPRD in 2111:Protest in Sulawesi 1878:Aksi Kamisan ke-828 1849:The spread of the " 1704:Pandji Pragiwaksono 1588:before heading to " 816:Governor of Jakarta 729:1 parliament member 408:Dissenting parties 7927:SINDOnews Nasional 7821:. 23 August 2024. 7671:mediaindonesia.com 7117:dari situs merdeka 7060:dari situs merdeka 6540:dari situs merdeka 5104:BBC News Indonesia 4796:BBC News Indonesia 3100:Students from the 2908:financial offers. 2715:Central Kalimantan 2656: 2627:Domestic reactions 2467: 2399:RANS Entertainment 2380:went to accompany 2294:Additionally, the 2276: 2164:West Nusa Tenggara 2054:Protest in Sumatra 1970: 1880:) in front of the 1873: 1859:Protest in Jakarta 1852:Peringatan Darurat 1831:Implementation of 1650: 1570:Four Seasons Hotel 1558:let them eat cake! 1544:Erina also shared 1403: 1062:2012 gubernatorial 1037:Presidential trips 931:Local election law 804:Mayor of Surakarta 8698:dari situs kompas 8556:. 22 August 2024. 8538:. 22 August 2024. 8521:dari situs antara 8089:. 23 August 2024. 8004:dari situs kompas 7955:. 21 August 2024. 7862:dari situs inilah 7848:dari situs Kompas 7406:on 31 August 2024 7369:(in Indonesian). 7007:Tribunkaltara.com 6951:dari situs antara 6894:dari situs kompas 6730:(in Indonesian). 6570:dari situs antara 6175:dari situs kompas 5835:on 25 August 2024 5329:www.instagram.com 5304:www.instagram.com 5172:on 23 August 2024 5168:). Archived from 5137:on 23 August 2024 5133:). Archived from 5077:. 24 October 2022 5004:Indraini, Anisa. 4696:The Straits Times 4064:on 25 August 2024 3675:. 23 August 2024. 3239:Milk Tea Alliance 2880:Counter-narrative 2804:dynastic politics 2780:Channel News Asia 2703:Sufmi Dasco Ahmad 2654:, 21 August 2024. 2647: 2551:Taj Yasin Maimoen 2535:Muhaimin Iskandar 2320:political dynasty 2282:According to the 2230:. The protest in 2228:Molotov cocktails 2064:West Sumatra DPRD 1965: 1894:French revolution 1845:Political protest 1809:Rule No.2 of 2024 1644:A fictional blue 1523:The Straits Times 1473:Muhaimin Iskandar 1321:Act No. 7 of 2017 1288:Political Dynasty 1280:#KawalKeputusanMK 1225: 1224: 1084:2019 presidential 1067:2014 presidential 782: 781: 747: 746: 738: 737: 654: 649:Sufmi Dasco Ahmad 645: 636: 618: 609: 600: 589:Political figures 571: 570: 326:internet activism 288:Violation of the 8997: 8944: 8943: 8941: 8939: 8923: 8917: 8916: 8900: 8894: 8893: 8891: 8889: 8883:news.okezone.com 8875: 8869: 8860: 8854: 8853: 8851: 8849: 8834: 8828: 8820: 8814: 8805: 8799: 8790: 8784: 8776: 8770: 8761: 8755: 8746: 8740: 8731: 8725: 8724: 8722: 8720: 8705: 8699: 8690: 8684: 8683:dari situs tempo 8676: 8670: 8661: 8655: 8646: 8640: 8631: 8625: 8617: 8611: 8610: 8608: 8606: 8592: 8586: 8585: 8583: 8581: 8564: 8558: 8557: 8546: 8540: 8539: 8528: 8522: 8514: 8508: 8507: 8505: 8503: 8486: 8480: 8479: 8477: 8475: 8459: 8453: 8452: 8450: 8448: 8432: 8426: 8425: 8423: 8421: 8403: 8397: 8396: 8394: 8392: 8376: 8365: 8364: 8362: 8360: 8344: 8338: 8337: 8335: 8333: 8319: 8313: 8312: 8310: 8308: 8294: 8288: 8287: 8285: 8283: 8269: 8263: 8262: 8260: 8258: 8244: 8238: 8237: 8226: 8220: 8219: 8217: 8215: 8200: 8194: 8193: 8191: 8189: 8173: 8167: 8166: 8164: 8162: 8148: 8142: 8141: 8139: 8137: 8123: 8117: 8116: 8114: 8112: 8097: 8091: 8090: 8079: 8073: 8072: 8070: 8068: 8053: 8047: 8046: 8044: 8042: 8026: 8020: 8011: 8005: 7996: 7987: 7978: 7972: 7963: 7957: 7956: 7945: 7939: 7938: 7936: 7934: 7918: 7912: 7911: 7909: 7907: 7891: 7878: 7869: 7863: 7855: 7849: 7841: 7835: 7834: 7832: 7830: 7811: 7805: 7804: 7802: 7800: 7784: 7778: 7777: 7775: 7773: 7757: 7751: 7750: 7748: 7746: 7730: 7724: 7723: 7715: 7709: 7708: 7706: 7704: 7689: 7683: 7682: 7680: 7678: 7662: 7656: 7655: 7653: 7651: 7636: 7630: 7629: 7627: 7625: 7610: 7604: 7603: 7601: 7599: 7582: 7576: 7575: 7573: 7571: 7549: 7543: 7542: 7540: 7538: 7516: 7510: 7509: 7507: 7505: 7489: 7480: 7479: 7473: 7471: 7455: 7449: 7448: 7446: 7444: 7422: 7416: 7415: 7413: 7411: 7402:. 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2648: 2559:Kaesang Pangarep 2492:Prabowo Subianto 2332: 2258:Police brutality 2080:Bahlil Lahadalia 1966: 1950: 1854: 1738: 1716: 1697: 1660:Garuda Pancasila 1626:domestic flights 1554:Marie Antoinette 1509:from Jakarta to 1499:Kaesang Pangarep 1387:Kaesang Pangarep 1371:Prabowo Subianto 1368:Defence Minister 1309:Indonesian rules 1231:, also known as 1217: 1210: 1203: 1185: 1178: 1155:Other relatives 883:Sea Toll Program 778: 777: 775: 768: 760: 753: 752: 749: 748: 669: 668: 652: 643: 640:Prabowo Subianto 634: 616: 607: 598: 554: 553: 552: 535: 534: 533: 522: 511: 495: 476: 475: 457: 444: 366: 365: 330:student activism 106: 104: 100: 68: 56: 38: 21: 20: 9005: 9004: 9000: 8999: 8998: 8996: 8995: 8994: 8950: 8949: 8948: 8947: 8937: 8935: 8934:(in Indonesian) 8924: 8920: 8901: 8897: 8887: 8885: 8877: 8876: 8872: 8861: 8857: 8847: 8845: 8836: 8835: 8831: 8821: 8817: 8806: 8802: 8791: 8787: 8777: 8773: 8762: 8758: 8747: 8743: 8732: 8728: 8718: 8716: 8707: 8706: 8702: 8691: 8687: 8677: 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Indonesian) 4748: 4744: 4734: 4732: 4731:(in Indonesian) 4723: 4722: 4718: 4708: 4706: 4688: 4681: 4671: 4669: 4660: 4659: 4655: 4645: 4643: 4642:(in Indonesian) 4630: 4623: 4613: 4611: 4610:(in Indonesian) 4600: 4596: 4586: 4584: 4576: 4575: 4571: 4561: 4559: 4551: 4550: 4546: 4536: 4534: 4526: 4525: 4521: 4511: 4509: 4501: 4500: 4496: 4486: 4484: 4483:(in Indonesian) 4477: 4473: 4463: 4461: 4449: 4445: 4435: 4433: 4432:(in Indonesian) 4426: 4422: 4412: 4410: 4409:(in Indonesian) 4403: 4396: 4386: 4384: 4375: 4374: 4370: 4360: 4358: 4357:(in Indonesian) 4351: 4347: 4337: 4335: 4324: 4323: 4319: 4310: 4306: 4296: 4294: 4283: 4282: 4278: 4268: 4266: 4255: 4254: 4250: 4240: 4238: 4237:(in Indonesian) 4225: 4221: 4211: 4209: 4208:(in Indonesian) 4196: 4192: 4182: 4180: 4168: 4167: 4163: 4153: 4151: 4140: 4139: 4135: 4125: 4123: 4111: 4110: 4106: 4096: 4094: 4093:(in Indonesian) 4081: 4077: 4067: 4065: 4061: 4054: 4049: 4048: 4041: 4031: 4029: 4028:(in Indonesian) 4022: 4018: 4008: 4006: 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In 2113: 2056: 1999: 1997:Protest in Java 1954: 1944: 1867:A miniature of 1861: 1847: 1842: 1776: 1714:biru perlawanan 1691: 1689:Bivitri Susanti 1677:Soviet Georgian 1638: 1507:Gulfstream G650 1495: 1459: 1457:Party reactions 1395: 1379: 1341: 1305: 1300: 1276:#KawalPutusanMK 1221: 1179: 1172: 1171: 1170: 1108: 1102: 1101: 1100: 1047: 1043: 1042: 1041: 943: 939: 938: 937: 897:Major protests 868:High-speed rail 838: 834: 833: 832: 799: 795: 773: 771: 770: 769: 766: 764: 734: 714: 658: 657: 651: 642: 633: 621: 615: 606: 597: 587: 567: 550: 548: 542:Military Police 537:Indonesian Army 531: 529: 499:(except PDI-P) 470: 465: 451: 438: 374: 275: 102: 98: 96: 87: 76: 75: 74: 73: 72: 69: 61: 60: 57: 48: 47: 46: 39: 17: 12: 11: 5: 9003: 8993: 8992: 8987: 8982: 8977: 8972: 8967: 8962: 8946: 8945: 8932:Tribunnews.com 8918: 8911:) – via 8895: 8870: 8855: 8829: 8815: 8800: 8785: 8771: 8756: 8741: 8726: 8700: 8685: 8671: 8656: 8641: 8626: 8612: 8587: 8559: 8541: 8523: 8509: 8481: 8454: 8427: 8398: 8366: 8339: 8314: 8289: 8264: 8239: 8221: 8195: 8182:CNBC Indonesia 8168: 8156:CNBC Indonesia 8143: 8118: 8092: 8074: 8048: 8021: 8006: 7988: 7973: 7958: 7940: 7913: 7879: 7864: 7850: 7836: 7806: 7793:Tribunnews.com 7779: 7752: 7725: 7710: 7684: 7657: 7631: 7605: 7577: 7544: 7511: 7481: 7450: 7417: 7384: 7351: 7325: 7300: 7275: 7250: 7225: 7199: 7171: 7145: 7119: 7104: 7089: 7076:Pikiran Rakyat 7062: 7047: 7020: 6994: 6979: 6966:antarafoto.com 6953: 6939: 6925: 6911: 6896: 6882: 6867: 6852: 6826: 6811: 6796: 6770: 6744: 6714: 6699: 6672: 6658: 6629: 6602: 6600:dari situs RRI 6587: 6572: 6557: 6542: 6527: 6512: 6485: 6456: 6444: 6417: 6403: 6378: 6350: 6323: 6296: 6271: 6244: 6219: 6192: 6177: 6163: 6148: 6133: 6106: 6093:Pikiran Rakyat 6078: 6051: 6036: 6010: 5996: 5969: 5942: 5915: 5886: 5860: 5846: 5828:CNBC Indonesia 5813: 5786: 5773:Tribunjabar.id 5760: 5734: 5707: 5680: 5653: 5628: 5603: 5591:CNBC Indonesia 5578: 5553: 5528: 5514: 5499: 5470: 5443: 5416: 5391: 5366: 5341: 5316: 5291: 5264: 5237: 5212: 5187: 5152: 5117: 5088: 5064: 5038: 5023: 4996: 4970: 4942: 4915: 4888: 4861: 4835: 4809: 4783: 4769: 4742: 4716: 4679: 4653: 4621: 4594: 4569: 4544: 4519: 4494: 4471: 4443: 4420: 4394: 4368: 4345: 4317: 4304: 4276: 4248: 4219: 4190: 4161: 4133: 4104: 4075: 4039: 4024:Redaksi, Tim. 4016: 3994: 3968: 3942: 3916: 3888: 3862: 3836: 3810: 3782: 3756: 3730: 3704: 3678: 3664: 3631: 3608: 3582: 3555: 3530: 3507: 3484: 3462: 3450: 3425: 3399: 3373: 3345: 3316: 3315: 3313: 3310: 3307: 3306: 3297: 3288: 3286: 3285: 3282: 3271: 3270: 3268: 3265: 3261: 3260: 3259: 3258: 3253: 3248: 3235: 3234: 3233: 3232: 3227: 3212:Other protests 3209: 3208: 3203: 3197: 3191: 3178: 3175: 3174: 3173: 3166: 3159: 3157: 3154: 3147: 3145: 3142: 3135: 3133: 3130: 3123: 3121: 3118: 3111: 3109: 3106:sit-in protest 3099: 3092: 3090: 3087: 3080: 3078: 3075: 3068: 3064: 3061: 3060: 3059: 3056: 3049: 3047: 3028: 3021: 3019: 3009: 3002: 3000: 2997: 2990: 2988: 2981: 2974: 2972: 2969: 2962: 2960: 2957: 2950: 2948: 2945: 2938: 2936: 2929: 2922: 2918: 2915: 2913: 2910: 2901:Anies Baswedan 2881: 2878: 2840: 2837: 2835: 2832: 2811: 2808: 2769:Anies Baswedan 2756: 2753: 2751: 2748: 2746: 2743: 2734: 2731: 2685: 2682: 2633: 2630: 2628: 2625: 2623: 2620: 2595: 2592: 2488:Hamid Awaludin 2478:Gerindra Party 2455: 2452: 2450: 2447: 2395:Nagita Slavina 2351:male pregnancy 2307: 2304: 2259: 2256: 2210: 2207: 2203:silent protest 2178: 2175: 2151: 2148: 2112: 2109: 2088:Bobby Nasution 2055: 2052: 1998: 1995: 1942:Mudji Sutrisno 1934:Mohammad Hatta 1910:Mamat Alkatiri 1860: 1857: 1846: 1843: 1841: 1838: 1837: 1836: 1829: 1826: 1823: 1816: 1813: 1810: 1803: 1800: 1797: 1794: 1791: 1775: 1772: 1752:Danilla Riyadi 1673:air raid siren 1637: 1634: 1610:Toyota Alphard 1501:and his wife, 1494: 1491: 1458: 1455: 1394: 1391: 1378: 1375: 1340: 1337: 1304: 1301: 1299: 1296: 1253:demonstrations 1223: 1222: 1220: 1219: 1212: 1205: 1197: 1194: 1193: 1173: 1169: 1168: 1167: 1166: 1161: 1153: 1152: 1151: 1146: 1143: 1135: 1125: 1124: 1123: 1118: 1109: 1104: 1103: 1099: 1098: 1097: 1096: 1091: 1081: 1080: 1079: 1074: 1064: 1059: 1054: 1048: 1045: 1044: 1040: 1039: 1034: 1033: 1032: 1027: 1022: 1017: 1012: 1002: 1001: 1000: 995: 990: 985: 980: 975: 970: 965: 960: 950: 944: 941: 940: 936: 935: 934: 933: 928: 923: 918: 913: 908: 903: 895: 890: 885: 880: 875: 870: 865: 860: 855: 854: 853: 848: 839: 836: 835: 831: 830: 829: 828: 823: 813: 812: 811: 800: 798:Pre-Presidency 797: 796: 784: 783: 780: 779: 767:a series about 763: 761: 745: 744: 740: 739: 736: 735: 733: 732: 726: 717: 715: 713: 712: 709: 700: 699: 696: 693: 690: 687: 684: 683:59 in Semarang 681: 672: 665: 664: 660: 659: 656: 655: 646: 637: 622: 620: 619: 613:Anies Baswedan 610: 601: 582: 581: 578: 577: 573: 572: 569: 568: 566: 565: 564: 563: 546: 545: 544: 527: 516: 505: 504: 503: 489: 468: 466: 464: 463: 462: 461: 458: 446: 428: 422: 421: 420: 415: 406: 401: 395: 394: 393: 384:Student unions 369: 362: 361: 357: 356: 353: 349: 348: 319: 315: 314: 313: 312: 309: 304: 300: 299: 298: 297: 286: 281: 277: 276: 160:Bandar Lampung 114: 112: 108: 107: 93: 89: 88: 77: 70: 63: 62: 58: 51: 50: 49: 40: 33: 32: 31: 30: 29: 26: 25: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 9002: 8991: 8988: 8986: 8983: 8981: 8978: 8976: 8973: 8971: 8968: 8966: 8963: 8961: 8960:2024 protests 8958: 8957: 8955: 8933: 8929: 8922: 8914: 8910: 8906: 8899: 8884: 8880: 8874: 8867: 8866: 8859: 8843: 8839: 8833: 8826: 8825: 8819: 8812: 8811: 8804: 8797: 8795: 8789: 8782: 8781: 8775: 8768: 8766: 8760: 8753: 8751: 8745: 8738: 8736: 8730: 8714: 8710: 8704: 8697: 8695: 8689: 8682: 8681: 8675: 8668: 8666: 8660: 8653: 8651: 8645: 8638: 8636: 8630: 8624: 8622: 8616: 8601: 8597: 8591: 8576: 8575: 8574:CNN Indonesia 8570: 8563: 8555: 8551: 8545: 8537: 8533: 8527: 8520: 8519: 8513: 8498: 8497: 8496:CNN Indonesia 8492: 8485: 8469: 8465: 8458: 8442: 8438: 8431: 8415: 8414: 8409: 8402: 8386: 8382: 8375: 8373: 8371: 8354: 8350: 8343: 8328: 8324: 8318: 8303: 8299: 8293: 8278: 8274: 8268: 8253: 8252:CNN Indonesia 8249: 8243: 8235: 8234:CNN Indonesia 8231: 8225: 8210: 8206: 8199: 8183: 8179: 8172: 8157: 8153: 8147: 8132: 8128: 8122: 8107: 8103: 8096: 8088: 8087:CNN Indonesia 8084: 8078: 8063: 8059: 8052: 8036: 8032: 8025: 8018: 8016: 8010: 8003: 8001: 7995: 7993: 7985: 7983: 7977: 7970: 7968: 7962: 7954: 7953:CNN Indonesia 7950: 7944: 7928: 7924: 7917: 7901: 7897: 7890: 7888: 7886: 7884: 7876: 7874: 7868: 7861: 7860: 7854: 7847: 7846: 7840: 7824: 7820: 7816: 7810: 7794: 7790: 7783: 7767: 7763: 7756: 7740: 7736: 7729: 7721: 7714: 7698: 7694: 7688: 7672: 7668: 7661: 7645: 7641: 7635: 7619: 7615: 7609: 7594: 7593: 7588: 7581: 7565: 7561: 7560: 7555: 7548: 7532: 7528: 7527: 7522: 7515: 7499: 7495: 7488: 7486: 7477: 7465: 7461: 7454: 7438: 7434: 7433: 7428: 7421: 7405: 7401: 7400: 7395: 7388: 7372: 7368: 7367: 7362: 7355: 7339: 7335: 7329: 7314: 7310: 7304: 7289: 7285: 7279: 7264: 7260: 7254: 7239: 7235: 7229: 7213: 7209: 7203: 7187: 7186: 7185:CNN Indonesia 7181: 7175: 7159: 7155: 7149: 7133: 7129: 7123: 7116: 7114: 7108: 7101: 7099: 7093: 7077: 7073: 7066: 7059: 7057: 7051: 7035: 7031: 7024: 7008: 7004: 6998: 6991: 6989: 6983: 6967: 6963: 6957: 6950: 6949: 6943: 6936: 6935: 6929: 6922: 6921: 6915: 6908: 6906: 6900: 6893: 6892: 6886: 6879: 6877: 6871: 6864: 6862: 6856: 6841: 6837: 6830: 6823: 6821: 6815: 6808: 6806: 6800: 6784: 6783:CNN Indonesia 6780: 6774: 6758: 6754: 6748: 6733: 6729: 6725: 6718: 6711: 6709: 6703: 6687: 6683: 6676: 6669: 6668: 6662: 6646: 6645: 6640: 6633: 6617: 6613: 6606: 6599: 6597: 6591: 6584: 6582: 6576: 6569: 6567: 6561: 6554: 6552: 6546: 6539: 6537: 6531: 6524: 6522: 6516: 6500: 6496: 6489: 6473: 6472: 6467: 6460: 6453: 6448: 6432: 6428: 6421: 6414: 6413: 6407: 6392: 6388: 6382: 6367: 6366: 6365:CNN Indonesia 6361: 6354: 6338: 6334: 6327: 6311: 6307: 6300: 6285: 6284:Metro TV News 6281: 6275: 6259: 6255: 6248: 6233: 6232:CNN Indonesia 6229: 6223: 6207: 6203: 6196: 6189: 6187: 6181: 6174: 6173: 6167: 6160: 6158: 6152: 6145: 6143: 6137: 6121: 6117: 6110: 6095: 6094: 6089: 6082: 6066: 6062: 6055: 6048: 6046: 6040: 6024: 6020: 6014: 6007: 6006: 6000: 5984: 5980: 5973: 5957: 5953: 5946: 5930: 5926: 5919: 5903: 5902: 5897: 5890: 5874: 5870: 5864: 5857: 5856: 5850: 5834: 5830: 5829: 5824: 5817: 5801: 5797: 5790: 5774: 5770: 5764: 5749: 5745: 5738: 5722: 5718: 5711: 5695: 5691: 5684: 5668: 5664: 5657: 5642: 5638: 5632: 5617: 5613: 5607: 5592: 5588: 5582: 5567: 5563: 5557: 5542: 5541:CNN Indonesia 5538: 5532: 5525: 5524: 5518: 5511: 5509: 5503: 5487: 5486: 5481: 5474: 5458: 5454: 5447: 5431: 5427: 5420: 5405: 5401: 5395: 5380: 5376: 5370: 5355: 5351: 5345: 5330: 5326: 5320: 5305: 5301: 5295: 5279: 5275: 5268: 5253: 5252: 5251:CNN Indonesia 5247: 5241: 5226: 5222: 5216: 5201: 5200:CNN Indonesia 5197: 5191: 5183: 5171: 5167: 5163: 5156: 5148: 5136: 5132: 5128: 5121: 5105: 5101: 5095: 5093: 5076: 5075: 5068: 5052: 5048: 5042: 5034: 5027: 5011: 5007: 5000: 4984: 4980: 4974: 4958: 4957: 4952: 4946: 4930: 4926: 4919: 4903: 4899: 4892: 4876: 4872: 4865: 4849: 4848:Tvonenews.com 4845: 4839: 4824: 4820: 4813: 4797: 4793: 4787: 4779: 4773: 4757: 4753: 4746: 4730: 4729:Bangkapos.com 4726: 4720: 4705: 4701: 4697: 4693: 4686: 4684: 4667: 4663: 4657: 4641: 4640: 4639:Sindonews.com 4635: 4628: 4626: 4609: 4605: 4598: 4583: 4579: 4573: 4558: 4554: 4548: 4533: 4529: 4523: 4508: 4504: 4498: 4482: 4475: 4460: 4459: 4454: 4447: 4431: 4424: 4408: 4401: 4399: 4382: 4378: 4372: 4356: 4349: 4333: 4332: 4331:CNN Indonesia 4327: 4321: 4314: 4308: 4292: 4291: 4290:CNN Indonesia 4286: 4280: 4264: 4263: 4262:CNN Indonesia 4258: 4252: 4236: 4235: 4230: 4223: 4207: 4206: 4201: 4194: 4178: 4176: 4171: 4165: 4149: 4148: 4147:CNN Indonesia 4143: 4137: 4121: 4119: 4114: 4108: 4092: 4091: 4086: 4079: 4060: 4052: 4046: 4044: 4027: 4020: 4005: 3998: 3983: 3979: 3972: 3957: 3953: 3946: 3930: 3926: 3920: 3905: 3901: 3895: 3893: 3876: 3872: 3866: 3851: 3847: 3840: 3824: 3820: 3814: 3798: 3797: 3796:CNN Indonesia 3792: 3786: 3770: 3766: 3760: 3745: 3741: 3734: 3718: 3714: 3708: 3693: 3689: 3682: 3674: 3668: 3652: 3651: 3646: 3640: 3638: 3636: 3619: 3612: 3596: 3595:CNN Indonesia 3592: 3586: 3570: 3566: 3559: 3544: 3540: 3534: 3518: 3511: 3495: 3488: 3473: 3466: 3459: 3454: 3439: 3435: 3429: 3413: 3409: 3403: 3387: 3383: 3377: 3361: 3360: 3355: 3349: 3333: 3332: 3331:CNN Indonesia 3327: 3321: 3317: 3301: 3292: 3283: 3280: 3279: 3276: 3272: 3264: 3257: 3254: 3252: 3249: 3246: 3243: 3242: 3240: 3237: 3236: 3231: 3228: 3225: 3222: 3221: 3219: 3216: 3215: 3214: 3213: 3207: 3204: 3201: 3198: 3195: 3192: 3189: 3186: 3185: 3184: 3183: 3170: 3163: 3158: 3151: 3146: 3139: 3134: 3127: 3122: 3115: 3110: 3107: 3103: 3096: 3091: 3084: 3079: 3072: 3067: 3066: 3053: 3048: 3044: 3040: 3036: 3032: 3025: 3020: 3016: 3012: 3006: 3001: 2994: 2989: 2985: 2978: 2973: 2966: 2961: 2954: 2949: 2942: 2937: 2933: 2926: 2921: 2920: 2909: 2906: 2902: 2897: 2895: 2891: 2887: 2877: 2875: 2870: 2867: 2863: 2859: 2855: 2851: 2847: 2846:Palangka Raya 2831: 2829: 2824: 2821: 2817: 2807: 2805: 2801: 2797: 2793: 2788: 2786: 2781: 2777: 2772: 2770: 2766: 2761: 2742: 2740: 2730: 2728: 2722: 2719: 2716: 2712: 2708: 2704: 2701: 2697: 2693: 2692:Puan Maharani 2690: 2681: 2678: 2672: 2670: 2666: 2662: 2653: 2619: 2617: 2613: 2609: 2605: 2601: 2600:IDX Composite 2591: 2589: 2585: 2584:Wanda Hamidah 2580: 2577: 2573: 2568: 2564: 2560: 2556: 2552: 2547: 2544: 2540: 2536: 2532: 2528: 2524: 2523:North Sumatra 2520: 2516: 2512: 2508: 2504: 2500: 2495: 2493: 2489: 2486: 2481: 2479: 2475: 2471: 2464: 2460: 2446: 2444: 2443:mental health 2440: 2436: 2431: 2426: 2422: 2420: 2416: 2412: 2408: 2407:Gading Marten 2404: 2400: 2396: 2391: 2387: 2383: 2379: 2374: 2372: 2368: 2364: 2360: 2356: 2352: 2348: 2344: 2340: 2336: 2330: 2325: 2321: 2317: 2313: 2310:As a form of 2303: 2301: 2297: 2292: 2289: 2285: 2280: 2273: 2269: 2264: 2255: 2253: 2249: 2245: 2241: 2237: 2233: 2229: 2224: 2220: 2216: 2206: 2204: 2200: 2196: 2192: 2188: 2184: 2174: 2172: 2167: 2165: 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In 2073: 2069: 2066:Building. 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