2022 Russian crude oil price cap sanctions

10406: 10394: 957: 1050: 8096: 7804: 87: 7808: 10382: 8115: 7845: 10718: 8030: 930:◇ Export duty ceased in December 2023, replaced by a mineral extraction tax (MET.) MET is a tax normally levied at the time of extraction, however for crude oil exports it will be based on volumes of oil delivered to ports and in 2024 use the average price for crude oil from northwest and southern Russian ports, compared to a discount of $ 15pb from Brent oil prices with an estimated $ 2pb freight cost for exports. 140: 1517:

Russian oil companies or opportunists who could then rent them out for a large fee to maintain the flow of oil exports. The price of old tankers rose, with vendors making large profits from their sales. By the end of 2022 there were over 600 ships in the shadow fleet, 400 of which were crude oil tankers. Since then the numbers have increased with estimates of 1,100 to 1,400 ships by December 2023.

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A US Treasury report in May 2023 highlighted that Russian oil exports were continuing to rise, providing stability in the world market, as planned, whilst Russia's revenue was being restrained by the price cap to $ 5–6 billion per month, compared with $ 8–15 billion a month in 2022. Russia now levies

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had an anchor malfunction, leaving the ship stranded in the Bosphorus, closing all traffic. Shadow ship owners disguise the true owners and do not feel obliged to maintain the ships to a high standard. Turning off automatic identification systems and undertaking open sea ship to ship transfers of oil

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Poland stated that their oil companies had chartered 10 tankers that had shipped Russian Urals crude oil to the Far East, to bring Middle East crude oil to Poland on the return journey. This only being possible if the tankers were not Russian and had not transhipped oil or carried oil above the price

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Despite the rise in crude oil price, the drop in volume meant that Russia had the second lowest revenue month for seaborne crude oil sales in July since the invasion took place. China reduced their purchases of crude oil from Russia by 20% in July. In August India reduced theirs by 22%, from 2.1m b/d

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Magellan" tanker was refused entry into a Spanish port after it had collected a trans shipped load of diesel oil from Vietnamese-flagged product tanker "Elephant" which had acquired it from Cameroon-registered "Nobel" tanker, a ship registered in Russia until 1 July 2022, Elephant was fined $ 130,000

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The EU, by 31 December, had reduced their import of Russian oil and oil products by 90% and whilst Russia continues to sell oil to other countries, the price obtained is on average US$ 30 per barrel less than oil on the global market. This is a material drop in revenue for Russia. December saw Russia

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The June 2023 11th round of sanctions bans any tankers that have transhipped oil at sea from entering sanctioning countries territorial waters, as are tankers that have switched off their transponders whilst in Russian territorial waters or to hide the fact that they have transhipped oil from Russia.

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Concern over safety has resulted in Singapore holding 33 oil and chemical tankers that have failed inspections in the last year, more than in a normal decade, many of the ships are older, "shadow fleet" ones. China has also been undertaking additional checks on ships over 20 years old, delaying them,

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listing, 36 ships were de-flagged in April 2023 ships also lost their USA insurance cover after the company was suspected of shipping Russian oil costing more than the price cap level. Since then, 30 vessels have moved from Gatik management to other companies, Mongolia and Gabon have flagged a number

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Price cap review mid January 2023. With Russian Urals oil trading well below the Cap price, reducing Russian revenue, not all countries are willing to undertake the political trading to get agreement on a lower price cap at this time, preferring to wait and see how the cap on refined oil, due to come

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fleets already existed, used by Iran and Venezuela to try to get around international sanctions. Russia was aware that any sanctions against their country would result in a need to control tankers to export crude and processed oil. Tankers approaching their end of life span were purchased by Russia,

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The 2022 Russian crude oil cap would be enforced by a maritime attestation that Russian crude was purchased below a certain set price, irrespective of market conditions. On 3 December 2022, this price cap has been set at US$ 60 per barrel. G-7-based finance companies would only be allowed to provide

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The US sanctioning of specific vessels for breaches of the price cap sanction may be having an effect on India in December 2023, with five sanctioned tankers holding around 5m barrels of crude oil waiting for weeks to unload. India claiming the oil is overpriced, most of the tankers sailed to China

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In July 2023, the price for Urals crude for the first time topped the price of $ 60 per barrel. Many nations such as India and China had been purchasing Russian oil at a discount set by Russia, and the current price increase triggered by a renewed OPEC+ cut were seen as critical factors that could

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Revised guidance including additional conditions were issued on 20 December 2023 requiring all companies, including shippers and movers of Russian oil, to receive attestations from the oil purchasers and sellers, each time they lift or load Russian oil, that the shipment complies with the sanctions

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The EU introduced rules similar to the USA rules with a 45-day wind down for the regulations and changes to enable ships to comply. EU parties may not deal with any vessel that within the previous 90 days had discharged Russian oil at a price over the cap level. Any price cap changes will require a

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In the first 11 months of 2023 Russian seaborne crude oil exports to coalition countries fell by 58m tonnes, whilst exports to non price-cap coalition countries rose by 61m tonnes indicating little change in the volume of seaborne crude oil exported. Revenue for Russia on the seaborne exports fell

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The economic impact of the sanctions in the first quarter on Russian revenues are clearly shown in the total oil and gas revenue received by Russia in quarter 1 of 2023 was 1.6 trillion rubles ($ 19.61 billion), compared to an average of $ 42 billion per quarter in 2022 (down 41%) and $ 32 billion

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said in late December 2022 that the effect of the price cap may increase Russia's budget deficit of 2% for 2023. Russia claims their actions in diverting oil to other buyers has effectively eliminated effects of the direct price cap on the Russian economy. The economic cost to Russia of losing the

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is primarily insurance, western countries have minimum criteria for insurance, which includes verification of the condition of the ship. Two thirds of ships carrying Russian oil have "unknown" insurers. The ships are generally old and more prone to breakdown or leakage. in January 2024 the 18 year

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In the 6 weeks to 28 May seaborne exports averaged 3.64m b/d which was 1.4m b/d higher than in December 2022 and 0.27m b/d higher than February 2023. The 4 week average export tax revenue to 28 May was $ 50m per week, down $ 3m from April and considerably less than the $ 140m per week average for

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believes the drop in production could be 1.4m bpd. Some OPEC delegates believe global production should be decreased to force the recent fall in oil prices back to a higher level, whilst others believe a small increase in production could be undertaken to fill the gap left by the predicted fall in

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The price cap level eventually agreed for the price cap was a balance between the levelling of Russia's revenue stream without causing a major disruption to global oil markets. It was also important to show Russia that Russia had lost the ability to disrupt the international economic order without

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reported that a price cap of US$ 75pb would be worse than having no price cap, whereas a price of US$ 55pb would reduce Russian oil revenue to US$ 166bn a restriction on finances for the Russian state, before recommending a cap of US$ 35pb as this would reduce revenue to US$ 100bn, giving a severe

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The Russian economy is heavily funded by oil and gas taxes. In 2021 Russia's revenue from all sources was $ 343 billion with oil and gas providing $ 127 billion. In 2022 revenue from all sources was $ 358 billion with oil and gas providing $ 166 billion or 46% of the budget. Oil revenue is a major

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In 2022 the Russian Federation was cushioned against energy sanctions because of a global rise in oil and gas prices. The rationale for the price cap is to remove that added value so that revenues earned by Russia are restricted and should not rise if world oil and gas prices increase again in the

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The average price for Russian crude oil in January 2023 was $ 49.48pb down 42% in January 2022 prices and well below the $ 60pb price cap. Early projections by the EU estimated that the price cap on Russian oil would cost Russia around 160m euros ($ 175m) every day ($ 60b pa). While some analysts

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In the first week, Russian oil price at Baltic ports was reported as being as low as US$ 45.10 pb. Seaborne exports also fell by around 500,000 bpd. From 5 December 2022 Turkey demanded proof of full insurance on all tankers proposing to use its straits, to enter or leave the Black Sea, causing a

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The Office of Financial Sanctions Implementation (OFSI) is responsible for the sanctions in the UK and Overseas Territories. Crown Dependencies, as well as Bermuda and Gibraltar will legislate themselves. The rules follow those published by the US and include oil directly shipped from Russia, the

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Around 55 percent of the tankers that transport Russian oil out of the country were Greek-owned, they can continue operating provided the price cap conditions are met. In December the percentage of Greek-owned ships moving Russian oil fell to 33% with the gap being filled by shadow fleet tankers.

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refinery only being allowed to sell diesel locally or export it to Ukraine. The refinery was also required to pay taxes to Bulgaria, which it has not done for years. The exemption lasts until December 2024. In May 2023 Bulgaria imported 63,000 barrels p/d. In September 2023 Bulgaria took over the

299:, a type of commodity that undergoes particular dynamics controlled by Russia, and as these discounts are gradually reduced, income flows to Russia will increase again, "contributing to the gradual recovery of tax revenues from the oil sector, especially in the second half of 2023," according to 280:

On 4 December 2022 Russia stated that it rejected the price cap of US$ 60 but would wait before responding to the sanction. Three responses have been suggested, which could become operational at the end of December 2022, a ban on sales to the price Cap participants, (only Japan is still importing

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India has rejected the price cap, and Russia supported India's tanker fleet to enable them to ship Russian oil directly to India, bypassing the sanctions. In late 2022, India was buying around one shipload of 1m bpd. During December India increased Russian oil imports, receiving a discount of US$

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Russian oil and gas mineral extraction tax (MET) in March was lower than February, but was boosted by a 220 billion roubles quarterly profit-based tax on oil companies giving a total monthly income of $ 8.7 billion (688 billion roubles), 43% down compared to March 2022. Russian oil exports reach

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Oil and gas tax mineral extraction tax (MET) fell to $ 6.9 billion (521 billion Rubles) in February according to Russian Finance Ministry. This is 46% lower than February 2022. Oil export revenue in February was $ 11.6 billion, compared to $ 14.3 billion in January (18% fall) and $ 20 billion in

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To reduce the taxation impact of the sanctions, Russia set a maximum discount to Brent oil for tax purposes of $ 34 in April 2023, decreasing monthly to $ 25 in July 2023, resulting in oil companies paying higher taxes if the real discount is higher. Russia is also seeking to create a Ural price

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issued a presidential decree that prohibits Russian companies and any traders from selling oil to anyone that participates in a price cap. The decree also forbids dealings with both companies and countries that join the price-cap mechanism. This decree was amended in April 2023 to allow sales to

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Russian production in 2021 was 540 million tonnes (4,030m barrels) of crude oil, with 260 million tonnes (1,940m barrels) (48%) exported as crude oil, 290 million tonnes was refined of which 140 million tonnes (48%) were exported as refined products. Over 70% of Russian produced oil is exported.

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The number of sales of oil tankers in 2022 broke the 2021 levels with buyers for old oil tankers reported in the Middle East, in early December 2022 the charter price of a tanker in the Mediterranean was reported to have risen from 80,000 to US$ 130,000 per day if carrying oil from Russia. On 8

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September saw crude oil exports to China rise by 2% with revenues increasing by 25% whereas Indian imports fell 13% and revenues by 20%, making China the largest importer of Russian fossil fuels, buying 47% of Russia's crude oil exports. The USA sanctioned two shipping companies in October and

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said the proposal would require wider international participation to be successful, saying "it should not be a Western measure against Russia, it should be a global measure against war." In response, Russia said it would suspend sales to countries supporting the price cap. Some energy analysts

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has more than doubled its ships registry in 2023 with an estimated 98% of tankers considered high risk with no identifiable owner. The number of incidents affecting these tankers has increased to around two a month, with groundings, collisions, fire and engine failures, recovering the cost of

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OPEC production in February 2023 was up 0.15m bpd from January but still 0.88m bpd short of the targeted production. In March OPEC oil shipped was 24.1m bpd up 0.53m bpd from February and 1m bpd higher than March 2022. addition to the existing 0.5m bpd cut by Russia, Saudi Arabia will cut oil

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Ural oil prices remain around $ 60. The recent changes to sanctions naming specific grey fleet tankers, managers and owners and warning off banks from dealing with funds associated with these ships has resulted in a number of tankers loaded with oil, sitting idle, unable to find a buyer.

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Suspected breaches of sanctions by insurance companies are investigated. Sometimes the insurance company is provided with false information regarding the source of the cargo, its price, the destination, and even the ships name and IMO number when an application for insurance is made.

242:, advised that it would not process transactions in breach of the price cap, leading to billions being blocked in India, with Russia not being able to remit the money back to Russia or spend it elsewhere. This led in December 2023 to a suspension of most oil deliveries to India. 238:

12-15pb which is around US$ 7pb higher discount than in October, giving a buy price below the price cap. Imports from Russia in 2022 totalled 33.4m tonnes (250m barrels). In 2023 as the price of Russian crude oil passed the price cap of $ 60, the third largest bank in India, the

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Black Sea oil terminal at Rosenets from Lukoil Neftohim, whose 35-year lease was terminated due to force majeure circumstances. In October 2023, Bulgaria imposed a tax of 60% of revenue on the Lukiol refinery. Bulgaria will cease importing crude oil from Russia on 1 March 2024.

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undermine the sanctions regime implemented by the E.U. the U.S. and other Western nations. Overall volumes of Russian crude have fluctuated after the onset of the war but did not meaningfully decline. In September 2023, G7/EU appear to have paused its Russian oil cap reviews.

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with coalition countries paying €32.2bn less whilst non price-cap coalition countries paid just €11.6bn more, resulting in a reduction of over €20bn. This indicates a reduced sale price per barrel which has impacted heavily on the Russian tax take on crude oil.

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Russian crude oil exports in November fell by 200,000 bpd, mainly due to storms in the Black Sea, with revenue falling by $ 2.4 billion as the price of Urals crude fell back below the $ 60 mark in early December amid increased surveillance of sanction breaking.

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In the 4 weeks to 27 January, around 1.1m b/d of shipped Russian crude oil was moved by tankers that did not indicate their destination. Malaysia has reported increasing their crude oil sales to China to 1.5m b/d even though Malaysia only produces 400,000 b/d.

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pumping an average of 10.9m b/d with seaborne oil exports averaged 2.65m b/d a decrease of 14% on November and the lowest month in 2022, with 71% heading to Asia compared to 26% in 2021. 60% of Russian oil transported in December was in tankers controlled by

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The USA believe African countries can benefit from the Price Cap by buying oil from Russia at discounted prices, saving up to US$ 6 billion p.a. Japan managed to reduce their import of Russian oil by 56%, reducing it to just 1.46% of its oil imports in 2022.

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On 4 June 2023 at an OPEC meeting Saudi Arabia announced it would continue further cuts through 2024 as the oil price had fallen below the $ 80 level it needed to cover its budget, other countries, including OPEC+, agreed to continue their previous cuts.

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The use of shadow tankers and secretive oil traders has led to delays in Russian oil companies being paid, with remittances falling from the normal one month after sailing to five to six months, resulting in cash flow problems and a risk of non payment.

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Global oil production was 100m bpd in 2022. The ten OPEC countries produce around 24.5m bpd and generally produce 1m bpd less than their target production. Russia is not in OPEC, its roughly 10m bpd comes into the OPEC+ number of around 40m bpd in 2022.

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On 27 December 2022 Russia issued a decree applicable from 1 February 2023 until 1 July 2023 which banned the sale of crude oil and finished oil products to any country or company that, directly or indirectly, referred to the price cap in the contract.

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for breaching Spanish rules. Maersk Magellan transhipped its oil to another ship outside the EU in mid March. Three ships have been detained in Europe, Vietnam-flagged "Melogy" and "Elephant" and Liberia-flagged "HS Arge". Three tankers belonging to

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ship borne oil from Russia), setting a floor price where Russian producers could not sell crude oil below a pre determined price and thirdly a maximum discount on Russian crude oil compared to the market price of crude oil from other suppliers.

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The permitted maximum monetary penalty is the greater of £1,000,000 or 50% of the estimated value of the breach. A licence can give written permission from OFSI to allow an act that would otherwise breach prohibitions imposed by sanctions.

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Cyprus reported that in two months from the beginning of October 2022, around 20% (900,000 gross tonnes) of their flagged oil tanker fleet have departed, by changing their registry. Higher losses being recorded in Greek and Maltese fleets.

195:, reviewed every two months. On 2 December 2022 the EU confirmed the price cap rate and joined the US, other G7 countries and Australia in imposing the sanction from 5 December 2022 with two monthly reviews on the level of the price cap. 8001: 1424:

Freight costs rose for Russia as a result of the sanctions on two companies with some companies dropping out of the market. September 2023 freight rate for a ship on the Baltic to India route was around $ 5m, it has now risen to $ 8m.

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The US, UK and EU have been putting pressure on Liberia, the Marshall Islands and Panama to undertake additional checks to ensure that tankers using their flags do not carry sanctioned oil purchased above the sanctioned price level.

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January to April Urals price averaged $ 51 per barrel compared to an average price on $ 85 in the same period of 2022. Contrary to Russia's announcement of falling production, exports of shipborne oil by Russia increased in April.

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2023 saw a fall in Russia's oil and gas tax revenues of 24% to 8.8 trillion roubles ($ 99.4 billion) compared to 2022 mainly due to lower oil prices, the tax revenue includes additional higher taxes that were not levied in 2022.

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The pipeline to China is not affected by the sanctions, which only concerns shipped oil. The eastern oil is a higher quality than the western Urals oil, attracts a higher price and represents about 20-30% of Russia's production.

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Russia announced that its tax on oil production would be based on a $ 20–25 discount on Brent oil, rather than actual Urals oil prices, which will result in increased tax revenue and equivalent increased costs for producers.

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appears to have pulled out of shipping oil from Far East Russian ports since 5 December where oil shipments have fallen by 50%. A Chinese shipping company believes China could divert up to 18 supertankers and 16 smaller

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By May 2023 the G7 countries considered the sanctions had been successful in achieving oil supply stability and reducing Russian tax revenue. December 2023 saw oil future prices 10% lower than at the start of the year.

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In August 2023 the price of Russian oil exceeded the cap and reached $ 73.57 per barrel. Over 50% of Russian oil is transported by a shadow fleet of tankers operating outside western financial and insurance circles.

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have ascertained that reduced earnings for the Russian energy sector in late 2022 and early 2023 were due to the price cap, others have noted that commodity prices have fallen in that period, crude by at least 20%.

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On 20 December 2023 the US Department of the Treasury announced sanctions against three companies that have traded Russian oil that had been sold at a price that did not comply with the price cap rules, including

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The rates that tankers can charge has risen, with a fee of $ 10.5m to transport 700,000b of crude, sold below the price cap, from the Baltic to India in January, compared to a fee a year earlier of $ 1m. In March

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Insurance company Ro Marine, based in Oslo, Norway, cancelled insurance on three tankers in December 2023, identified as non-compliant with oil price cap or dark trading allegations and is monitoring seven more.

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a list of 30 oil tankers that they believed were involved in ship to ship transfers of Russian oil, risking environment pollution. The tankers flagged by Malta, Greece, Panama and Liberia with some switching-off

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An experiment in sending one of its three ice-breaking oil tankers to China, sailing through the arctic circle north of Russia, has been tested, the journey is 3,300 miles and will take around 8 weeks.

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had tentatively agreed on 1 December 2022 to set an initial US$ 60 barrel price cap on Russian seaborne oil with an adjustment mechanism to keep the cap at 5% below the market price, as reported by the

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Russia's revenue from oil and gas remained low in the second quarter of 2023 with June oil and revenues at 528 billion rubles, the total for the half year being 3.38 trillion rubles ($ 37.4 billion).

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Ship to ship transfers of crude oil in the Mediterranean hit a record high in January of 1.7m tonnes as smaller tankers transferred their loads to larger vessels for onward transport to the Far East.

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number. Amongst the 27 were several tankers, which had been flagged in Gabon, Cook Islands and Panama. Included amongst the sanctioned ships were several operated by Russian government-controlled

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delegates attending an OPEC meeting in Vienna on 4 December 2022 believed that the production of Russian oil could decrease from the current 9.9m bpd by over 1m bpd because of the price cap. The

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On 10 February Russia announced that in March, Russia will reduce oil production by 500,000 b/d, around 5% of January and February production. Being a drop of 25% in exports from western ports.

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Whilst China has not joined in the price cap it appears that they are increasing purchases from Russia whilst using the cap to argue for lower prices for future deliveries. The Chinese company

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On 27 December 2022 in response Russia has ordered to ban all oil sales to countries and companies which have agreed on the oil price cap starting 1 February 2023 to the next five months.

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2020–2022. China and India bought 80% of Russian crude oil in May, 2.2m b/d and 2m b/d. Tankers in May and June were receiving premiums of 60% to 100% over non Russian oil freight rates.

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45% of Russian crude oil was transported by tankers with P&I Club insurance in June 2023. It is estimated that Russia's shadow fleet contains 131 tankers, 99 over 15 years old.

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In 2023, 45-50% of Russian crude and oil products went to China, with India acquiring 40% and Europe taking 5%. Russian oil production for 2023 was down 2% at 523 million tonnes.

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The 12th round of sanctions bans the sale of tankers to Russia or to another party for the use of Russia and requires the reporting of all sales of tankers since 5 December 2022.

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giving in May to July 2022 a location near Greece when the tanker was near Malta, satellite imagery was used to prove the false location and identify the tanker's real position.

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future. In addition, it will complicate maritime oil shipments for Russia and further restrict the amount of oil Russia can sell and ship to customers, further reducing revenue.

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By February 2023 around 400 tankers (20% of the world fleet) have changed to transporting Russian oil, leading to a shortage of tankers elsewhere and increasing shipping costs.

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more tax on oil producers to help offset falling revenue. Market participants and geopolitical analysts now acknowledge that the price cap is accomplishing both of its goals.

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Owing to various sanctions imposed since the onset of the war, much of Russia's liquid petroleum products has been re-routed through terminals at the Baltic terminals

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have agreed to prohibit the import of crude oil and petroleum products of Russian origin, supported by a broad range of companies involved in the transport of oil.

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declaring Russian waters a war risk zone, making insurance hard to get and expensive, Russia is seeking to boost acceptance of its own shipping insurance through

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blocked two ships that had been identified using USA service providers while carrying Russian crude oil above the Coalition-agreed price cap. The companies were

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called the plan "absurd". The U.S. and the E.U. would likely attempt to follow through with the plan by limiting Russia's access to Western insurance services.

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Flow of Russian oil through pipelines has been exempted from the price capping on which land locked countries like Hungary is mostly dependent on for supply.

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Oil and gas export revenue fell $ 8b (30%) in January compared to January 2022. Total oil exports amounted to just $ 13b (down 36% from December sales).

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An exemption was given to Bulgaria by the EU in June 2022 to allow it to continue importing Russian crude oil by ship, subject to the Russian owned

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Around 1,100m barrels of crude oil were exported by ship in 2021, 1,400m barrels in 2022, with 75% leaving from western and 25% from eastern ports.

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Russia announced on 7 July a reduction of 500,000 b/d in exports from 1 August 2023 to complement its already announced reduction in production.

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issued an alert regarding possible sanction breaking with tankers using eastern ports turning off their Automatic Identification Systems (AIS).

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Russian revenue from oil export duty reportedly fell from US$ 120m per week to US$ 47m a week after sanctions came into effect, a fall of 60%.

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G7 and EU countries duplicated the price cap system over crude oil to provide a price cap on petroleum products from Russia, the price cap on

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Vessels, their owners and associated companies involved in breaches of the sanctions are from autumn 2023 being investigated and sanctioned.

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The threat of OPEC+ reductions caused the price of Ural oil to rise just past the Price Cap of $ 60. The third largest bank in India, the

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is a favourite transfer point because it is sheltered and Greek territorial waters extend only to six nautical miles from the shoreline.

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On 25 June 2024 the US, UK and EU sanctions régime were tightened: 27 ships were designated for breaching sanctions according to their

9059: 5525: 4667: 4101:"U.S. Issues New and Revised Humanitarian General Licenses and Guidance on the Price Cap Policy for Russian-Origin Petroleum Products" 3859: 2163: 1132:, which has had seven different names and is managed through a postbox in the Seychelles failed a safety check in China on 23 counts. 10652: 10586: 9495: 9202: 8745: 8268: 8018: 7431: 7406: 7321: 6863: 6742: 6720: 5692: 5549: 3606: 10747: 10617: 9510: 9087: 8369: 7461: 7381: 7186: 6928: 5857: 5794: 5744: 5263: 4821: 3992: 3785: 2111: 9444: 8564: 8559: 8554: 8137: 7091: 6828: 6764: 6693: 6515: 6475: 5836: 5816: 5777: 5677: 5375: 4632: 4006: 3585: 2187: 1396:

likely broke sanctions in August by transhipping 377,766 tons of Russian crude oil in the Laconian Gulf off the coast of Greece.

4751: 3058: 292:

Announced in February 2023 was a reduction in production of 5% (500,000 b/d) as a response to the price caps for whole of 2023.

10689: 10679: 10574: 8237: 8105: 6881: 6797: 6749: 6715: 6615: 5246: 2829:"Russia has 3 oil moves reportedly in mind to hit back at the G7 price cap: a sales ban, a minimum price and maximum discounts" 1019: 4021:"EU and UK Publish Further Details Regarding the Implementation of the Oil Price Cap; EU Ninth Package of Sanctions Previewed" 3903: 3368: 10443: 9681: 8217: 8202: 8197: 8122: 7396: 7146: 7141: 7101: 6901: 6858: 6732: 6480: 6407: 3838: 2997: 2658: 9375: 1970:

Russia remains reliant on the European & G7 shipping industry to freight 50% of its crude and 65% of its processed oil.

10752: 10721: 10525: 9329: 9192: 8147: 8038: 7669: 7489: 7336: 6848: 6843: 6510: 6450: 6426: 5908: 5784: 5772: 5729: 5542: 3571:"Russian Finance Ministry proposes new calculation of Urals price in taxes, wants to have right to vary discount - sources" 263: 3634: 1760:

designated pursuant to E.O. 14024 for operating or having operated in the marine sector of the Russian Federation economy.

1224:

Oil cannot be shipped to a jurisdiction that has a ban on the import of oil from the Russian Federation, such as the USA.

1074:

It is believed that Russia has been experimenting with altering a ship transponder to avoid sanctions, with a tanker, the

9597: 8944: 8396: 7391: 7386: 7286: 7106: 6620: 6520: 6495: 6417: 6118: 5997: 2854: 1484: 323: 4135: 10684: 10674: 10664: 10438: 9346: 8954: 8168: 7777: 7456: 7266: 7226: 7206: 7166: 6979: 6933: 6470: 6465: 6422: 6402: 6239: 5992: 5886: 5600: 5389: 5462: 5167:"Treasury Sanctions Entities for Transporting Oil Sold Above the Coalition Price Cap to Restrict Russia's War Machine" 3536:"Export duties on oil and petroleum products in Russia will be reset to zero on January 1, 2024 - Ministry of Finance" 2780:"Russia assembles a 'shadow fleet' of more than 100 oil tankers as Putin tries to bust western sanctions, report says" 2055: 10762: 10530: 10005: 9639: 9334: 9207: 9137: 8662: 7864: 7679: 7291: 7221: 7054: 6896: 6886: 6708: 6688: 6593: 6455: 6170: 5278:"Russia wants to topple dollar dominance, but it isn't even able to deliver oil to India with alternative currencies" 3114: 2286: 199:

into effect on 5 February would work. G7 countries have agreed that the next review would be in March 2023 after the

2806: 166:

On 28 November 2022 the level of the price cap was discussed at length between the parties to the agreement and the

10757: 10473: 8709: 8414: 8157: 6994: 6505: 6500: 6412: 6392: 6185: 4156: 3354: 2877: 1555: 1347: 1167: 5311: 2374: 2136: 8606: 8207: 8192: 8187: 7747: 7271: 7246: 7011: 6490: 6485: 6397: 6123: 5881: 5068: 328: 7825: 10520: 10338: 9820: 9212: 8959: 8829: 8586: 7974: 7969: 7964: 7704: 7371: 7311: 7151: 7006: 6180: 5717: 2324:"Russia's Shadow Fleet – Understanding its Size, Activity and Relationships | Hellenic Shipping News Worldwide" 4793: 10694: 10637: 10478: 10468: 8889: 8824: 8227: 7794: 7411: 7281: 7156: 6964: 6959: 6923: 6655: 6598: 6217: 6106: 5982: 5312:"A shadow-fleet oil tanker that falsified its location and carried Venezuelan crude got stuck near Singapore" 3881: 2756:"Russian oil tankers are traveling 3,300 miles through the Arctic Circle to get to China—and it's a shortcut" 1428:

In November the US sanctioned three more Liberian flagged ships and their shipping companies, all UAE based,

356:

production by a similar amount and Iran by 0.21m bpd, UAE, Kuwait, Algeria and Oman are making smaller cuts.

40: 4251: 2539: 1256:

December 2022 Norway and Switzerland announced that they were joining the price cap sanctioning countries.

1230:

On 21 December 2022 the US and OFAC agreed to grant some exemptions, such as if the oil is for humanitarian

1221:

Oil loaded before 12:01 am on 5 December 2022 and delivered before 12:01 am 19 January 2023 will be exempt.

10658: 10405: 10393: 9407: 9390: 9197: 8997: 8804: 8799: 8784: 8549: 7996: 7361: 7331: 7196: 6853: 6838: 6833: 6625: 6588: 6560: 5987: 5977: 2022: 32: 352:

Russian production. The OPEC decision was to not change production levels from those set in October 2022.

10223: 9646: 9611: 9118: 9064: 8971: 8611: 8384: 7901: 7896: 7767: 7742: 7451: 7161: 6630: 5565: 4895:"Violations of the embargo on the imports of crude oil from Russia into the EU in August 2023 (database)" 2090: 1121: 1112: 991: 348: 192: 3925: 3082: 2430: 1558:

have sanctioned the following crude oil ships and their owners for breaches of the crude oil sanctions:

976:. Russian oil exports from are expected to rise to 7.1m tonnes in January 2023 with 70% going to India. 10503: 10498: 9653: 9434: 9182: 9108: 8854: 8657: 8591: 7820: 7727: 7710: 7684: 7639: 7514: 7236: 7231: 7191: 6570: 6007: 5936: 5707: 7830: 3758:"International waters off Gibraltar and Kalamata emerge as post-sanctions Russian crude transfer hubs" 3549: 1384:

The Monitoring Group of the Black Sea Institute of Strategic Studies reported that three tankers, the

229:

tankers in 2023 which could transport 110m barrels per annum, being 10% of shipped Russian Urals oil.

159:

expressed skepticism that a price cap would be realistic because the coalition is "not broad enough";

10647: 10493: 10203: 10000: 9792: 9412: 9353: 9172: 8895: 8704: 8404: 8335: 8152: 8086: 7376: 7256: 7201: 7176: 6938: 6550: 6545: 6432: 6284: 6274: 6051: 6002: 5821: 4860: 295:

Russia claims its exports had already involved different types of crude oil sources. The RF exported

4668:"Russian oil exports back above pre-Ukraine war levels as India and China buy 90% of Moscow's crude" 4066:"OFAC Guidance on Implementation of the Price Cap Policy for Crude Oil of Russian Federation Origin" 2504: 1491:(SCF). Dubai and Turkey were amongst the places of incorporation of the ship manager organizations. 273:

It is believed that Russia has been purchasing around 100 old (12-15 year) oil tankers to create a "

10453: 9368: 9132: 8819: 8760: 8576: 8222: 8066: 7732: 7699: 7524: 7446: 7316: 7261: 7251: 7171: 6943: 6665: 6583: 6382: 6150: 6135: 4927: 2944: 2720: 1999: 1242:

and to share these documents with other service companies if they wish to claim safe harbor rules.

3771: 3417:"Russia's export duty on oil to rise by $ 1.8 to $ 16.2 per tonne as of June 1 - Finance Ministry" 2398: 960:

Map of oil tanker trade route from Primorsk and Ust-Luga to STS point offshore Ceuta, January 2023

10596: 9852: 9757: 9324: 9162: 9147: 8915: 8652: 8601: 8162: 7869: 7772: 6660: 6540: 6249: 6234: 6175: 5789: 1897:

has been stationary off the port of Paradip in India since 4 December and has been joined by the

1227:

Sanctions cease when the oil is landed outside of Russian territory and handed to the purchaser.

95: 4122:"U.S. Imposes More Russian Oil Price Cap Sanctions and Issues New Compliance Rules for Shippers" 1952:

European market is huge, both in redundant pipelines and facilities and in lost future revenue.

1459:

and Star Voyages Shipping Services L.L.C, responsible for 82 tankers, mainly crude oil tankers.

1332:

are not only used by Russian entities but other maritime shipping companies to evade sanctions.

319:

called the oil cap "a weak position" and not "serious" enough to damage to the Russian economy.

10699: 10448: 8777: 8631: 8616: 7912: 7762: 7737: 7021: 6227: 6101: 4494: 2251:"Russian oil price cap requires global commitment, France says, will be difficult to implement" 924:† Export duty on crude oil from 2017 to 2020 averaged $ 100 per tonne, from 2020 to 2022 $ 50. 8677: 2850:"Vladimir Putin bans Russian oil exports to countries that imposed price cap over Ukraine war" 2672: 1770:

previously sanctioned in December 2023 for carrying Russian crude oil above agreed price cap.

9799: 9750: 9618: 9590: 9152: 9032: 8964: 8939: 8864: 8839: 8212: 8071: 7942: 7932: 7644: 7601: 7326: 7181: 6891: 6725: 6575: 6294: 6111: 6061: 6022: 5421: 1599:

Carrying Novy Port crude oil priced above $ 75 per barrel. Used U.S.-based service provider.

1538:

rescuing these ships is doubtful due to the unknown owner and the unknown insurance, if any.

132: 4923:"The US government sanctions two shipping companies for violating the Russian oil price cap" 3818:"Dark fleet tankers now comprise 34% of larger ships calling at key Russia oil export ports" 2218: 1416:. Those two companies will lose facilities on all their fleet ships and have assets seized. 10458: 10386: 10258: 9896: 9688: 9667: 9049: 8692: 8544: 8081: 8076: 7835: 7694: 7346: 7241: 7086: 6387: 6289: 6254: 6244: 6190: 6145: 6096: 6091: 3272:"Steep Decline In Price Of Russian Urals Oil Will Push Russia's Budget Deeper Into The Red" 1321: 979: 259: 5360:"Russia to send most 2023 oil exports to friendly countries after output cut announcement" 1866:◇ Since being sanctioned, a number of ships have ceased operations. In mid November 2023, 956: 183:

The G7 Oil Price Cap for crude oil of US$ 60 per barrel came into effect 5 December 2022.

8: 10218: 10198: 10050: 10015: 9838: 9764: 9743: 9576: 9126: 8814: 8621: 8451: 7722: 7366: 7351: 6339: 6324: 6086: 6076: 6012: 5957: 5952: 5575: 4716: 4703:"Greek share of Russian tanker trades 'to plummet' if Opec+ cuts drive oil price to $ 90" 4065: 2035: 1341: 1116: 983: 316: 239: 36: 24: 4252:"Insurance-Related Oil Tanker Backlog Starts to Clear in Turkey's Vital Shipping Strait" 10632: 10358: 10353: 10268: 9974: 9919: 9778: 9466: 9007: 8949: 8571: 8347: 8340: 7001: 6354: 6349: 6329: 6304: 6299: 6264: 6222: 6212: 6160: 6081: 5831: 5297: 5232: 5166: 2137:"Hungary Received Exemption From Proposed Russian Oil Price Cap, Says Foreign Minister" 1619:

Carried ESPO crude oil priced above $ 80 per barrel. Used U.S.-based service provider.

1189: 20: 9924: 2540:"Oil Tanker Owners Show Signs of Shunning Russia's Crude in Response to G-7 Sanctions" 1049: 10363: 10273: 10263: 10253: 10167: 10137: 10122: 10117: 10102: 10092: 10010: 9859: 9232: 9002: 8626: 8446: 7959: 7954: 7815: 7276: 6698: 6359: 6334: 6319: 6259: 6205: 6200: 6165: 6071: 6066: 4672: 4385:"Yellen says Russian oil price cap could save African countries $ 6 billion annually" 2067: 1058: 1038: 5326:"Norway's Ro Marine cancels P&I coverage for tankers breaching Russia sanctions" 5204: 5185: 4654:"Russia's March energy income drops 43% y/y, quarterly tax supports monthly revenue" 3296:"Average price of Urals crude oil totals $ 50.51 per barrel from Jan. 15 to Feb .14" 10569: 10463: 10410: 10348: 10333: 10323: 10313: 10172: 10162: 10152: 10127: 10097: 9729: 9722: 9660: 9157: 8700:

Serving heads of state and government that have visited Ukraine during the invasion

8374: 8273: 7757: 7715: 7606: 6703: 5913: 5409: 5282: 5026: 5012: 4971:"U.S., allies pressure Liberia, Marshall Islands, Panama over Russia oil sanctions" 3570: 3535: 3518: 3468:"Oil export duty in Russia to rise by $ 4.5 starting September 1 to $ 21.4 per ton" 3433: 3416: 3400:"Export duty on Russian oil to continue inching up, will again rise $ 0.1 from May" 3399: 2784: 995: 969: 965: 6754: 5041:"EXCLUSIVE-Russia struggles to sell Pacific oil, 14 tankers stuck - sources, data" 3502:"Russian crude oil export duty to rise in November to $ 26.2/T - Finance Ministry" 3434:"Russia's export duty on oil to fall $ 0.6 to $ 15.6 per tonne on July 1 - MinFin" 3317:"Russia restores oil production to pre-sanction levels in February 2023 — experts" 1154:

transfer of goods between ships and the mixing of loads from different countries.

258:

With shipping insurance and reinsurance normally coming from Europe or the US and

10551: 10303: 10293: 10243: 10238: 10233: 10228: 10157: 10142: 10132: 10112: 10077: 9929: 9806: 9538: 8920: 8809: 8581: 8362: 7937: 7787: 7782: 6769: 6737: 6314: 6309: 6195: 6155: 5806: 4273: 3519:"Russia's export duty on oil to fall $ 1.5 to $ 24.7 per tonne on Dec 1 - MinFin" 3485:"Russian crude oil export duty to rise in October to $ 23.9/T – Finance Ministry" 2958: 2899:"Oil Prices Set For A Significant Weekly Gain As Russia Announces Production Cut" 1317: 1015: 5512:"Obscure traders ship half Russia's oil exports to India, China after sanctions" 4909:"September 2023 — Monthly analysis on Russian fossil fuel exports and sanctions" 4517:"Russian oil revenue fell sharply in January on crude price discounts, says IEA" 3451:"Oil export duty in Russia to rise by $ 1.3 starting August 1 to $ 16.9 per ton" 2477:"G-7 agrees to review level of price cap on Russian oil in March: U.S. Treasury" 2236:"Insight: Weighed down oil prices support lowering the price cap on Russian oil" 171:

financial penalty, whilst still leaving the price above the cost of production.

10398: 10343: 10298: 10288: 10248: 10208: 10193: 10177: 10107: 9968: 9813: 9222: 9187: 8908: 8903: 8772: 8667: 8044: 7752: 7216: 6344: 5449:"Russian oil and gas revenue almost halved in the first six months of the year" 4182: 3096: 2697: 2518: 1948: 1763:

Beneficially owned by Hennesea, as property in which Hennesea has an interest.

1188:

The object is to maintain the supply of oil whilst reducing the revenue of the

1178: 1170:(OFAC) in the USA published guidance on the operation of the Price Cap Policy. 1031: 919: 251: 221: 187: 155: 5534: 5115: 5101: 4894: 4875:"Exclusive: Poland charters tankers used for Russian oil to import Arab crude" 4687:"Hundreds of ‘ghost tankers’ in Gulf of Finland pose risk for maritime safety" 3383:"Russia's oil exports hit April 2020 high in March, revenues up $ 1 bln — IEA" 3244:"Russia's crude production currently stands at January 2023 level, says Novak" 1874:

unloaded and is now on charter to Exxon Mobil Corp and is waiting off Mexico.

1737:

Carrying Russian crude oil above agreed price cap. Used U.S.-person services.

1719:

Carrying Russian crude oil above agreed price cap. Used U.S.-person services.

1701:

Carrying Russian crude oil above agreed price cap. Used U.S.-person services.

1218:

under the condition that the oil price is the same as the Price Cap or lower.

10736: 10559: 10318: 10308: 10278: 10213: 10147: 10087: 10082: 9979: 9914: 9890: 9845: 9785: 9674: 8320: 5903: 5435:"Oil and gas budget revenues reach $ 19.61 bln in Q1 2023 — Finance Ministry" 3209:"Russia second by average daily oil production in December 2022 — statistics" 2735:"Russia seeks to boost acceptance of its shipping insurance to dodge oil cap" 2561: 2429:

Stevis-Gridneff, Matina; Tankersley, Jim; Rappeport, Alan (2 December 2022).

274: 5264:"Sokol Oil from Russia Encounters Delays on Tankers During Transit to India" 3258:"Russia second by average daily oil production in January 2023 — statistics" 1541: 51:

transport and other services to Russian-based crude under these conditions.

10579: 10328: 9955: 9934: 9736: 9167: 9142: 8992: 8932: 8516: 7879: 6984: 5826: 4847:"July 2023 — Monthly snapshot on Russian fossil fuel exports and sanctions" 4467:"Sanctions on Russian crude oil have 'failed completely,' oil analyst says" 4231:"Oil tanker jam forms off Turkey after start of Russian oil price cap – FT" 1678:

Exporting Russian oil above the $ 60 price cap. Used U.S.-person services.

1660:

Exporting Russian oil above the $ 60 price cap. Used U.S.-person services.

1642:

Exporting Russian oil above the $ 60 price cap. Used U.S.-person services.

1500: 1325: 9961: 5219:"US Sanctions UAE Shipping Firm for Violating Russian Crude Oil Price Cap" 3760:. Maritime Insights & Intelligence Limited. Lloyd’s List Intelligence. 3730:. Maritime Insights & Intelligence Limited. Lloyd’s List Intelligence. 3150:"Russia increases oil output in November, may reduce it in December — IEA" 1320:

after the G7 implemented a $ 60 price cap on Russian oil, were noted by a

1260:

traffic jam of tankers. The temporary holdup was resolved by 12 December.

10627: 10283: 9771: 9604: 9227: 9042: 9027: 8755: 5942: 5298:"Treasury Tightens the Price Cap with New Sanctions and Updated Guidance" 5205:"Russia-related Designations; Issuance of Russia-related General License" 5148: 5055:"EU crackdown on Russia sees 27 ships designated for breaching sanctions" 4495:"China's oil demand bounce may push producers to reconsider output - IEA" 1027: 123: 104: 5526:"Russia's oil and gas budget revenue down 24% in 2023 -finance ministry" 5013:"Russia's ships half of all crude, oil product exports to China in 2023" 4985:"UK sanctions four companies linked to 82 tankers in Russian oil trades" 4342:"Russian crude exports sink to two-year low as market eyes shadow fleet" 3975:"23 Defects, Eight Different Names: What a Dark Fleet Tanker Looks Like" 3961:"Singapore Detains Record Number Of Oil Tankers As Shadow Fleet Expands" 3586:"Russia Gets Its Oil Into The EU Through Bulgaria. Perhaps Not For Long" 3188:"Russia's Urals oil averaged $ 57.49/bbl in past month, below price cap" 2673:"Russian Ally's Saudi Pivot Threatens to Derail Putin's Wartime Economy" 2607:"Exclusive: Russian oil sold to India below price cap in buyers' market" 2562:"Russian oil shipped to Asia in Chinese supertankers amid ship shortage" 2348:"EU tentatively agrees $ 60 price cap on Russian seaborne oil -document" 2056:"G7 countries agree to cap the price of Russian oil | CNN Business" 86: 9380: 5811: 3904:"Lost Russian oil revenue is bonanza for shippers, refiners By Reuters" 3653:"Bulgaria accelerates end of sanctions loophole that earned Russia €1B" 2927:"US says Kremlin oil tax changes to hit Russia's crude output capacity" 2925:

Gardner, Timothy; Psaledakis, Daphne; Gardner, Timothy (15 June 2023).

2269:"Russia says it will stop selling oil to countries that set price caps" 1549: 1488: 1329: 1302: 5488:"One year of sanctions: Russiaʼs oil export revenues cut by EUR 34 bn" 4861:"India's Crude Oil Imports from Russia Down by 20%, Saudi Oil is Back" 3743:"A Bay Off Southern Greece Becomes a Cog in Russia's Oil Supply Chain" 1447:

The UK government sanctioned four ship management companies in Dubai,

1305:

are being de-flagged by Cyprus as they belong to a sanctioned entity.

1145:

unanimous decision of the 27 EU Member States comprising the council.

363: 9715: 9570:

And now I will show you where the attack on Belarus was prepared from

9017: 8596: 5340:"Russia Admits The Oil Price Cap Could Widen Its 2023 Budget Deficit" 4943:"Russian Urals crude prices fall back towards G7 price cap – traders" 4080:"Russia says EU price cap exemptions show its oil is still in demand" 3772:"Two companies, one trade: the switch that keeps Putin's oil flowing" 3620: 2659:"he State Bank of India has joined the sanctions against russian oil" 1235: 1182: 1054: 1011: 987: 296: 113: 5475:

G7 / „EU pause its promised regular Russian oil cap reviews: report“

5463:„Russian oil tops price cap set by Western countries for first time“ 5247:"What happened to five oil tankers sanctioned for Russia violations" 3550:"Export duty on crude oil in Russia from January 2017 to March 2023" 2403: 307:

index, rather than using western indices, for tax revenue purposes.

7906: 5930: 5434: 5027:"Russian oil production in 2023 to reach maximum of 523 mln tonnes" 4780:"Profiting from sanctions: Shipping premiums surge for Russian oil" 3467: 3450: 3382: 3316: 3295: 3257: 3243: 3208: 3149: 3013:"OPEC+ Gathers to Decide Output, With Russia Oil-Price Cap Looming" 2677: 2634:"India's Russian crude imports up over 700% in 2022, says Bancosta" 2008: – Economic measures following the Russian invasion of Ukraine 5390:"Western allies pledge precision rockets, missile systems to Kyiv" 5088:"Russia's growing dark fleet: Risks for the global maritime order" 4957:"US levies price cap sanctions on three Sovcomflot-linked tankers" 4443:"Russia's Oil Exports Rebound Ahead Of The EU Ban On Fuel Imports" 4007:"EU's 12th Sanctions Package and New UK Trade Sanctions on Russia" 3926:"Tanker Rates Soar 400% On Latest Round Of EU Sanctions On Russia" 3860:"Russian-flagged tanker off Malta may have given a false location" 3800:"Imagine if London Manages to Block Russian Tankers: Oil Strategy" 3607:"Russian oil flows stay high three months into pledged output cut" 3223:"Kremlin Revenue Under Pressure as Crude Price Falls on Sanctions" 2693:"Russia Drafts Decree Banning Oil Sales to Price-Cap Participants" 2428: 10381: 9583: 9012: 8835:

State Duma initiative for charging Vladimir Putin of high treason

8026:

Conmemorative Medal "Participant of a Special Military Operation"

5947: 5130:"Russia Oil Tankers Do Strange Things Since US Sanctions Ramp-Up" 4879: 4363:"Rise of the new tanker operators revealed in Russian oil trades" 4321:"Russia's Oil Output Stable After Western Price Cap Takes Effect" 3115:"Oil prices jump after Saudi Arabia vows to cut production again" 2611: 2352: 2054:

Toh, Alex Stambaugh,Julia Horowitz,Michelle (September 2, 2022).

1108: 1094: 1090: 1023: 999: 226: 203:

is set. No change was made in March or April and reviews ceased.

7597:

European Union Military Assistance Mission in support of Ukraine

6819:

Annexation of Donetsk, Kherson, Luhansk and Zaporizhzhia oblasts

5144:"Bosporus maritime traffic temporarily halted as tanker anchors" 5102:"The Shadow Tankers Sneaking Russian Oil Past Western Sanctions" 4752:"Russian oil shipments surge despite production cut – Bloomberg" 4564:"Spanish Port Denies Maersk Tanker Entry Over Russian Oil Links" 3741:

Lee, Julian; Nardelli, Alberto; Okov, Slav (February 23, 2023).

2584:"Russia asks India to build huge oil tankers to evade price cap" 1195:

US persons will be permitted to undertake services relating to:

1034:

use it to funnel their product through intermediaries to China.

35:

in an effort intended to reduce Russia's ability to finance its

7660:

Coordination Headquarters for the Treatment of Prisoners of War

7649: 4738:"Lukoil surprises with strong growth in Russian oil production" 3993:"Ship-to-ship Russian oil transfers off Malta up 220% – report" 3621:"Bulgaria takes over Rosenets oil terminal from Russian Lukoil" 2019: – Economic measures against Russia and Belarus since 2022 1413: 1297: 1104: 944: 160: 39:

while at the same time hoping to curb further increases to the

5233:"Treasury Targets Price Cap Violation-Linked Shipping Company" 4538:"Russia to Cut Oil Output in Retaliation for West's Sanctions" 4178:"What We've Learned Three Days Into the Russian Oil Price Cap" 3788:. Hellenic Shipping News Worldwide. Nikkei. 12 September 2022. 3701:"Russia ramps up January oil exports, India remains top buyer" 2807:"'Staggering' prices paid for any available ice-class tonnage" 2303:"Putin's plan to take on the world economic order hits a wall" 2017:

International sanctions during the Russian invasion of Ukraine

1316:

In March 2023, unidentified tankers, shipping oil through the

1245: 139: 6759: 6670: 4766:"India, China bought 80 per cent of Russia's oil in May: IEA" 4588:"Cyprus axes ships as EU targets Dubai Sovcomflot operations" 4429:"Доходы российского бюджета от экспорта нефти рухнули на 60%" 4042:"UK Maritime Services Prohibition and Oil Price Cap Guidance" 3668:"Greek shipping returns to Russia trades as oil exports fall" 3038:"No OPEC+ oil shakeup as Russian price cap stirs uncertainty" 2091:"Working Group Paper #10 Implementation of the Oil Price Cap" 1534: 1208:

Insurance, including reinsurance and protection and indemnity

1007: 973: 4999:"Russia's Oil Revenues Slump to the Lowest Level since July" 3882:"Ship-to-ship Loadings of Russian Oil Hit Record in January" 4822:"Sanctions on Russian crude and diesel exports are failing" 4471: 3786:"Russian oil still flowing to Europe via waters off Greece" 3635:"Lukoil Bulgaria refinery attracts buyer interest - report" 2959:"Ukraine war: Zelensky calls West's Russian oil cap 'weak'" 2878:"Russia to narrow Urals discount to Brent for tax purposes" 2481: 1086: 1003: 344: 300: 16:

Economic sanction following the Russian invasion of Ukraine

5924:

international recognition of the Donetsk PR and Luhansk PR

4206:"Russia's Oil Exports Drop After New Sanctions, Price Cap" 3728:"Greek-owned ships load last oil from Russia over January" 2456:"Washington Not Likely To Lower Russian Oil Price Cap–Yet" 1089:

tanker rates were on average 108% higher than March 2022,

7841:

National Council for the Recovery of Ukraine from the War

7442:

Rape of Donetsk People's Republic soldiers by Kadyrovites

4407:"Sakhalin exception: the Russian energy Japan can't quit" 2977:"Ukraine issues list of complaints against Russia at IMO" 2037:, OFAC Guidance on Implementation of the Price Cap Policy 1542:

Sanctioning vessels and associated companies for breaches

1405: 1268: 2924: 2112:"G7 Sets Price Cap for Russian Oil at USD 60 Per Barrel" 927:¶ Production data suppressed by Russia until April 2024 10509:

Demolition of monuments to Alexander Pushkin in Ukraine

3839:"Russian sanctions cost Cyprus 20% of oil tanker fleet" 1231: 1174: 28: 7437:

Torture and castration of a Ukrainian POW in Pryvillia

3683:"Putin's Oil Makes a Stop Off Spain en Route to China" 3584:

Shikerova, Genka; Wesolowsky, Tony (19 January 2023).

3059:"OPEC's February Oil Production Jumped By 150,000 Bpd" 2164:"Russia rejects $ 60 oil price cap, warns of response" 1494: 10743:

Sanctions and boycotts during the Russo-Ukrainian War

10516:

Foreign leaders that have visited during the invasion

5104:. The Wall Street Journal. YouTube. 15 February 2024. 4692:. Euractiv on March 28, 2023. Accessed 21 April 2023. 2375:"Price Cap on Crude Oil of Russian Federation Origin" 2012:

Embargo of Russian oil during the Russo-Ukrainian War

1066:

Embargo of Russian oil during the Russo-Ukrainian War

9083:

Diplomatic expulsions during the Russo-Ukrainian War

5376:"Russia can't replace the energy market Putin broke" 5069:"Greece Is Making a Killing Selling Ships to Russia" 4274:"Russia bans oil sales to countries using price cap" 3097:"Oil prices surge after surprise move to cut output" 2721:"Putin Backtracks on G7 Price Cap for Russian Crude" 1550:

Crude oil tankers and owners sanctioned for breaches

4808:"Russia To Slash Oil Output By Another 500,000 Bpd" 4633:"Russia's oil revenue sinks as sanctions bite: IEA" 4299:"EU stopped 90% of Russian oil supplies - Maasikas" 3583: 2519:"Can Russia's War Chest Withstand the New Oil Cap?" 1886:was off Sri Lanka looking for a port to unload at. 364:

Crude oil price, production per day and export duty

6609:Missile strike on the Black Sea Fleet headquarters 5801:On the Historical Unity of Russians and Ukrainians 4612:"Russia's Oil Revenues Plunged By 48% In February" 3369:"Russia Cuts More Oil Production Than Anticipated" 3129:"Russia says Urals oil price averaged $ 57.49/bbl" 2998:"Opec+ production lower on fall in Russian output" 1271:, China, India and Russia, twice previous levels. 9364:2023 Russian oil products sanctions and price cap 8262:Canada–Ukraine authorization for emergency travel 7980:2023 Presidential Address to the Federal Assembly 4136:"Russian oil sanctions fuel boom for old tankers" 2431:"Ukraine's Allies Agree on Russian Oil Price Cap" 2188:"The Price Cap on Russian Oil: A Progress Report" 2006:2023 Russian oil products sanctions and price cap 27:, on September 2, 2022, finance ministers of the 10734: 8294:Danish European Union defence opt-out referendum 7302:Russian strikes against Ukrainian infrastructure 5118:. Bloomberg Originals. YouTube. 6 December 2023. 3011:Faucon, Benoit; Said, Summer (4 December 2022). 168:International Working Group on Russian Sanctions 10489:Claims of Vladimir Putin's incapacity and death 9218:Yermak-McFaul Expert Group on Russian Sanctions 8304:Federated States of Micronesia–Russia relations 8062:Manifesto of the South Russian People's Council 7675:Destroyed Russian military equipment exhibition 6566:18 March 2022 Mykolaiv military quarters attack 5564: 4717:"Possible Evasion of the Russian Oil Price Cap" 4157:"Ukraine: Switzerland adopts further sanctions" 3740: 255:"friendly countries", such as China and India. 7690:Headquarters of the Supreme Commander-in-Chief 7402:2024 Kostiantynivka supermarket missile attack 6556:7 March 2022 Mykolaiv military barracks attack 2399:"EU agrees to impose price cap on Russian oil" 1942: 1922:of Hong Kong. Covart owns oil products tanker 8133:Russian Orthodox clergymen appeal against war 7585:restrictions on transit to Kaliningrad Oblast 6970:Assassination attempts on Volodymyr Zelenskyy 5550: 1161: 10768:Reactions to the Russian invasion of Ukraine 8751:demolition of monuments to Alexander Pushkin 8673:Proposed Russian annexation of South Ossetia 6834:Autonomous Republic of Crimea and Sevastopol 3726:Bockmann, Michelle Wiese (30 January 2023). 3355:"Discounts on Russian oil began to decrease" 2945:"Russia Plugs Away At Creation of Oil Index" 2202:"Oil reports biggest annual drop since 2020" 2072:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 1530:increase risks of collisions and spillages. 1148: 1139: 154:On 3 September 2022 French Finance Minister 31:group of nations agreed to cap the price of 10565:Proposed Russian annexation of Transnistria 9104:Association of Azovstal Defenders' Families 8790:Suspicious deaths of Russian businesspeople 7800:Forced confiscation law of Russian property 7297:Zaporizhzhia residential building airstrike 7212:Mykolaiv government building missile strike 5847:Evacuation of the Donetsk PR and Luhansk PR 5477:Insurance Marine News. Accessed 9 Sep 2023. 5258: 5256: 5199: 5197: 5195: 5180: 5178: 5176: 5161: 5159: 3756:Bockmann, Michelle Wiese (5 January 2023). 3462: 3460: 1533:Certain flags of convenience are favoured. 1246:Events during period of price cap sanctions 998:. Another report places the transfers from 9501:Urengoy–Pomary–Uzhhorod pipeline explosion 8678:Recognition of Russia as a terrorist state 7307:2023 Dnipro residential building airstrike 7017:2024 Ukrainian cyberattacks against Russia 5865:On conducting a special military operation 5557: 5543: 5082: 5080: 5078: 4841: 4839: 4461: 4459: 3601: 3599: 3530: 3528: 3513: 3511: 3496: 3494: 3445: 3443: 3428: 3426: 3411: 3409: 3077: 3075: 3010: 2287:"Why The Russian Oil Price Cap Won't Work" 2230: 2228: 1419: 10587:Russian military presence in Transnistria 9203:Saving Ukrainian Cultural Heritage Online 8128:Wagner Group–Ministry of Defense conflict 7655:Ban on Russia-associated religious groups 7432:Torture of Russian soldiers in Mala Rohan 6743:Combat Organization of Anarcho-Communists 6721:Ust-Ilimsk military commissariat shooting 6604:Drone attack on the Sevastopol Naval Base 5852:Mobilization in Donetsk PR and Luhansk PR 4582: 4580: 3749: 3719: 3479: 3477: 3394: 3392: 3349: 3347: 3161: 3159: 2248: 2182: 2180: 933: 10670:Moldovan coup d'état attempt allegations 10618:Soloti military training ground shooting 10484:Bryansk Oblast military aircraft crashes 9088:Russian spies in the Russo-Ukrainian War 8233:Ukraine Democracy Defense Lend-Lease Act 7462:2022 Ukrainian prisoner of war beheading 6042: 6018:eastward expansion controversy in Russia 5858:Address concerning the events in Ukraine 5842:British–Polish–Ukrainian trilateral pact 5253: 5192: 5173: 5156: 4824:. Hellenic Shipping News. 18 August 2023 3755: 3725: 3457: 3290: 3288: 2653: 2651: 2213: 2211: 1926:(IMO 9777670) which is also sanctioned. 1364: 1048: 955: 138: 85: 19:As part of the sanctions imposed on the 9445:Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant crisis 8885:Address of the Russian Union of Rectors 8138:Salvation Committee for Peace and Order 6829:Russian-occupied territories of Ukraine 5837:Stanytsia Luhanska kindergarten bombing 5778:Ukraine and weapons of mass destruction 5290: 5116:"The Shadow Fleet Fueling Russia's War" 5075: 4836: 4794:"July issue of the Russian Oil Tracker" 4456: 3665: 3596: 3525: 3508: 3491: 3440: 3423: 3406: 3072: 2424: 2422: 2225: 2025: – One of the largest in the world 1929: 1469: 1274: 10735: 10690:2023 visit by Yoon Suk Yeol to Ukraine 10680:2023 visit by Fumio Kishida to Ukraine 8238:Ukraine Security Assistance Initiative 7665:Decolonization and derussification law 7520:Alexander Bobikin and Alexander Ivanov 6798:Flags used in Russian-occupied Ukraine 6616:Dyagilevo and Engels air bases attacks 5365:(13 Feb 2023). Accessed 22 April 2023. 5136: 4577: 3778: 3674: 3474: 3389: 3344: 3156: 2177: 2158: 2156: 2116:Sanctions & Export Controls Update 2085: 2083: 1870:is in Russia, anchored near Murmansk. 1381:cap price, or they would face arrest. 1020:Eastern Siberia-Pacific Ocean pipeline 972:, likely the source for transfers off 322:In December 2022 Ukraine provided the 10444:2024 Korochansky Ilyushin Il-76 crash 10427: 10036: 9506:Violations of non-combatant airspaces 9258: 8203:Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2023 8198:Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2022 7543: 7147:Kharkiv government building airstrike 7142:February 2022 Kharkiv cluster bombing 7060:Allegations of genocide of Ukrainians 7038: 6990:Violations of non-combatant airspaces 6824:Elections in Russian-occupied Ukraine 6408:February 2024 Belgorod missile strike 6041: 5586: 5538: 5132:. Bloomberg. YouTube. 6 January 2024. 5122: 5108: 5094: 3734: 3285: 2774: 2772: 2648: 2604: 2249:Gilchrist, Karen (3 September 2022). 2208: 1457:Radiating World Shipping Services LLC 81: 10643:Western long-range weapons in Russia 9682:Where have you been for eight years? 9193:Ruslan Shostak Charitable Foundation 8148:Ukraine bioweapons conspiracy theory 8039:Conversations about Important Things 7929:highways in the annexed territories 7322:Kramatorsk restaurant missile strike 5795:Belarus–European Union border crisis 5773:Ukraine bioweapons conspiracy theory 5047: 4814: 3792: 3764: 3680: 3659: 2419: 1478: 1335: 264:Russian National Reinsurance Company 206: 7387:April 2024 Chernihiv missile strike 7287:Zaporizhzhia civilian convoy attack 6621:Makiivka military quarters shelling 6418:March 2024 western Russia incursion 3693: 2855:Australian Broadcasting Corporation 2153: 2080: 2053: 1495:Creation of shadow fleet of tankers 1053:Map of oil tanker trade route from 324:International Maritime Organization 303:, quoting the Ministry of Finance. 13: 10685:2023 visit by Xi Jinping to Russia 10675:2023 visit by Joe Biden to Ukraine 9551:UN Human Rights Monitoring Mission 9347:2022 Nord Stream pipeline sabotage 8683:Removal of monuments and memorials 8169:What Russia Should Do with Ukraine 7778:Separate Special Purpose Battalion 7457:Execution of Oleksandr Matsievskyi 7267:Kharkiv dormitories missile strike 7227:April 2022 Kharkiv cluster bombing 7207:March 2022 Kharkiv cluster bombing 7167:Stara Krasnianka care house attack 6980:Bridges in the Russo-Ukrainian War 6423:August 2024 Kursk Oblast incursion 6403:30 December 2023 Belgorod shelling 5887:2014 pro-Russian unrest in Ukraine 5465:CNN Business. Accessed 8 Sep 2023. 2769: 1655:PROGRESS SHIPPING COMPANY LIMITED 1014:. In the east of the country, the 421: 408: 395: 381:Export Duty on Ural oil per tonne 178: 33:Russian oil and petroleum products 14: 10779: 9935:North Atlantic Fella Organization 9640:Russian warship, go fuck yourself 9598:Good evening, we are from Ukraine 9208:Serhiy Prytula Charity Foundation 9138:Free Nations of Post-Russia Forum 8123:Orthodox Christmas truce proposal 7680:For Courage and Bravery (Ukraine) 7292:Kupiansk civilian convoy shelling 7222:Kramatorsk railway station attack 7055:Accusations of genocide in Donbas 6689:Assassination of Vladlen Tatarsky 5363:S&P Global Commodity Insights 3774:. Financial Times. 21 March 2023. 3083:"Tanker Market Improved in March" 2605:Verma, Nidhi (14 December 2022). 2029: 10716: 10653:Voronezh military aircraft crash 10404: 10392: 10380: 9178:Open letter from Nobel laureates 8507:Security Council Resolution 2623 8050:Legalization of parallel imports 7122:Mistreatment of prisoners of war 7102:Russian theft of Ukrainian grain 6413:May 2024 Belgorod missile strike 5785:2021 Russia–United States summit 5518: 5504: 5480: 5468: 5455: 5441: 5427: 5415: 5403: 5382: 5368: 5353: 5332: 5318: 5304: 5270: 5239: 5225: 5211: 5061: 5033: 5019: 5005: 4991: 4977: 4963: 4949: 4935: 4915: 4901: 4887: 4867: 4853: 4800: 4786: 4772: 4758: 4744: 4730: 4709: 4695: 4680: 4660: 4646: 4625: 4604: 4556: 4530: 4509: 4487: 4435: 4421: 4399: 4377: 4355: 4334: 4313: 4291: 4266: 4244: 4223: 4198: 4170: 4149: 4128: 4114: 4093: 4072: 4058: 4034: 4013: 3999: 3985: 3967: 3681:Blas, Javier (31 January 2023). 3666:Peachey, Paul (6 January 2023). 1673:GALLION NAVIGATION INCORPORATED 1556:Office of Foreign Assets Control 1250: 1168:Office of Foreign Assets Control 1120:of ships and 36 have joined the 1103:Gatik Ship Management, based in 61:came into effect in early 2023. 10748:2022 in international relations 10526:Irkutsk military aircraft crash 8607:SWIFT ban against Russian banks 8300:Federated States of Micronesia 8208:Disinformation Governance Board 8193:2022 State of the Union Address 8188:2022 Joe Biden speech in Warsaw 8092:Recruitment of irregular forces 7272:Chaplyne railway station attack 7247:Kremenchuk shopping mall attack 7012:2023 Ukrainian counteroffensive 6398:2023 Belgorod Oblast incursions 6124:Destruction of the Kakhovka Dam 5882:Dissolution of the Soviet Union 3953: 3939: 3918: 3896: 3874: 3852: 3831: 3810: 3645: 3627: 3613: 3590:Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty 3577: 3563: 3542: 3375: 3361: 3323: 3309: 3264: 3250: 3236: 3215: 3201: 3180: 3142: 3121: 3107: 3089: 3051: 3030: 3004: 2990: 2969: 2951: 2937: 2918: 2912: 2891: 2870: 2842: 2821: 2799: 2748: 2727: 2713: 2685: 2665: 2626: 2598: 2576: 2554: 2532: 2511: 2497: 2469: 2448: 2391: 2367: 2340: 2316: 2295: 2279: 2261: 2242: 2002: – Price cap imposed by EU 1714:STERLING SHIPPING INCORPORATED 951: 367: 10592:Ryazan military aircraft crash 10521:Institute for the Study of War 10439:2023 North Korea–Russia summit 10037: 10006:Vladimir Putin's meeting table 8960:Andrey Aleksandrovich Medvedev 8830:2022 Russian Far East protests 8540:Accession of Ukraine to the EU 8535:Accession of Moldova to the EU 8019:Pro-Ukrainian Chechen fighters 7975:2024 Moscow Victory Day Parade 7970:2023 Moscow Victory Day Parade 7965:2022 Moscow Victory Day Parade 7039: 7007:Ukraine and electronic warfare 6975:Coup d'état attempt in Ukraine 6365:Northeastern border skirmishes 6181:Battle of the Siverskyi Donets 2194: 2129: 2104: 2047: 1904: 1882:are both in dock in China and 1773:¤ Chemical/Oil product tanker 1044: 201:refined oil products price cap 1: 10665:Yeysk military aircraft crash 10638:Ukrainian conscription crisis 10469:Azovstal Iron and Steel Works 8890:Boycott of Russia and Belarus 8795:Congress of People's Deputies 8663:Finland–Russia border barrier 8228:Ukraine Defense Contact Group 7865:North Korea–Ukraine relations 7795:International Sponsors of War 7544: 7412:September 2024 Poltava strike 7342:Kostiantynivka missile strike 7282:September 2022 Donetsk attack 7157:Irpin refugee column shelling 6965:2023 Crimean Bridge explosion 6960:2022 Crimean Bridge explosion 6934:Nord Stream pipeline sabotage 6716:Military commissariats arsons 6656:Popular Resistance of Ukraine 3670:. DN Media Group. TradeWinds. 2041: 1788:HS ATLANTICA (IMO 9322839) ▶ 1313:highest since February 2022. 1199:Trading/commodities brokering 371:Ural average crude oil price 68: 10659:The Vladimir Putin Interview 10531:Ivanovo Ilyushin Il-76 crash 10056:speeches during the invasion 9408:Eurovision Song Contest 2023 9391:Eurovision Song Contest 2022 8805:Feminist Anti-War Resistance 8800:Council of Mothers and Wives 8550:European Political Community 8143:Special Coordinating Council 7997:Bohdan Khmelnytsky Battalion 7495:Task Force on Accountability 7362:2024 Pokrovsk missile strike 7332:2023 Pokrovsk missile strike 7197:Kyiv shopping centre bombing 6765:Community of Railway Workers 6626:Machulishchy air base attack 6561:Yavoriv military base attack 5587: 2328:www.hellenicshippingnews.com 2023:Petroleum industry in Russia 1757:(ultimate owner Sovcomflot) 1755:Dubai, United Arab Emirates 1637:KAZAN SHIPPING INCORPORATED 1449:Oil Tankers (SCF) Management 1128:often for weeks. The tanker 7: 10753:Foreign relations of Russia 10474:Belgorod accidental bombing 10428: 10066:visit to the United Kingdom 9479:Ukrainian cultural heritage 9119:We Are Together with Russia 9065:detention of Mark Bernstein 8972:Yale CELI List of Companies 8746:in Russian-occupied Ukraine 8710:Swedish anti-terrorism bill 8612:Ukraine Recovery Conference 8385:Operation Israel Guarantees 7902:Ukrainian Freedom Orchestra 7853:National Multi-Subject Test 7768:Romanian Battlegroup Getica 7743:Karelian National Battalion 7452:Makiivka surrender incident 7162:Mariupol hospital airstrike 7097:Russian mobile crematoriums 6995:Missile explosion in Poland 6631:Zarichne barracks airstrike 5566:Russian invasion of Ukraine 2292:Retrieved 7 September 2022. 2285:Slav, Irina (Sep 05, 2022) 2219:"Russian crude oil tracker" 1993: 1943:Analysis of economic impact 1734:(ultimate owner Sovcomflot) 1716:(ultimate owner Sovcomflot) 1675:(ultimate owner Sovcomflot) 1657:(ultimate owner Sovcomflot) 1639:(ultimate owner Sovcomflot) 1596:(ultimate owner Sovcomflot) 1122:Indian Register of Shipping 1113:American Bureau of Shipping 990:were likely the source for 938: 349:International Energy Agency 193:International Energy Agency 10: 10784: 10504:Derussification in Ukraine 10499:Decommunization in Ukraine 10061:visit to the United States 9654:Special military operation 9435:Lukoil oil transit dispute 9359:2022 Russian oil price cap 9259: 9183:Pavel Sudoplatov Battalion 9109:Black Sea Grain Initiative 8988:Anonymous and the invasion 8855:Great Translation Movement 8415:border crisis with Ukraine 7748:Kastuś Kalinoŭski Regiment 7728:Canadian-Ukrainian Brigade 7711:Belarusian Volunteer Corps 7237:Shooting of Andrii Bohomaz 7232:Bilohorivka school bombing 7192:Mariupol theatre airstrike 7187:Chernihiv breadline attack 7182:2022 Borodianka airstrikes 5937:Foundations of Geopolitics 5461:Cooban A (July 13, 2023). 1947:Russia's Finance Minister 1762: 1752: 1749: 1741: 1732:STREYMOY SHIPPING LIMITED 1698:(managed by MARITAS FLEET) 1614:Ice Pearl Navigation Corp 1520:The main problem with the 1309:February 2022 (42% fall). 1162:USA terms of Oil Price Cap 1063: 986:maritime locations on the 310: 143:Price on Urals oil in 2024 10712: 10648:Ural Airlines Flight 1383 10602:Sinhury mid-air collision 10494:Decolonization in Ukraine 10434: 10423: 10372: 10186: 10043: 10032: 10001:Vasylkiv maiolica rooster 9883: 9830: 9793:Oi u luzi chervona kalyna 9707: 9698: 9559: 9519: 9265: 9254: 9213:Spain letter bomb attacks 9198:Russia's War Crimes House 9173:Olena Zelenska Foundation 9114:Collaboration with Russia 9096: 9075: 9060:threat to block in Russia 8980: 8896:Do not buy Russian goods! 8875: 8733: 8724: 8640: 8587:Ramstein Air Base meeting 8525: 8470:Emergency special session 8462: 8336:German Taurus controversy 8246: 8178: 8153:Unfriendly countries list 7922: 7632: 7567: 7552: 7539: 7470: 7420: 7377:6 March 2024 Odesa strike 7372:Lysychansk missile strike 7257:Chasiv Yar missile strike 7202:Sumykhimprom ammonia leak 7177:March 2022 Donetsk attack 7152:3 March Chernihiv bombing 7130: 7047: 7034: 6952: 6914: 6874: 6806: 6793: 6784: 6679: 6646: 6639: 6546:Millerovo air base attack 6529: 6441: 6433:Toropets depot explosions 6373: 6285:Battle of Antonov Airport 6273: 6186:Battle of Sievierodonetsk 6134: 6050: 6037: 5968: 5874: 5822:2022 Ukraine cyberattacks 5753: 5593: 5582: 5572: 1803:HS EVERETT (IMO 9410870) 1753:Hennesea Shipping Co Ltd 1682: 1623: 1580: 1149:UK terms of Oil Price Cap 1140:EU terms of Oil Price Cap 380: 375: 370: 245: 41:2021–2022 inflation surge 10763:Sanctions against Russia 10695:Wagner Group plane crash 10479:Brovary helicopter crash 10454:Anti-Ukrainian sentiment 9546:UN Commission of Inquiry 9534:Ukrainian refugee crisis 9369:EU natural gas price cap 9133:Free Buryatia Foundation 9023:Open-source intelligence 8825:North Caucasian protests 8820:Russian Action Committee 8761:Ukrainian Artistic Front 8223:Task Force KleptoCapture 7733:Freedom of Russia Legion 7707:and other foreign units 7580:people and organizations 7447:Murder of Yevgeny Nuzhin 7392:May 2024 Kharkiv strikes 7337:Chernihiv missile strike 7262:Olenivka prison massacre 7252:Serhiivka missile strike 7172:Mykolaiv cluster bombing 7107:Russian torture chambers 7092:Russian filtration camps 6924:Black Sea drone incident 6709:National Republican Army 6648:Russian-occupied Ukraine 6599:Novofedorivka explosions 6584:Desna barracks airstrike 6218:Kharkiv counteroffensive 6107:Kherson counteroffensive 2000:EU natural gas price cap 1916:Bellatrix Energy Limited 1848:SARA II (IMO 9301615) ¤ 1813:HS LEGEND (IMO 9381744) 1798:HS ESBERG (IMO 9410894) 1166:On 22 November 2022 the 232: 211: 10758:International sanctions 10575:Russian nuclear weapons 9758:Generation Cancellation 9313:Russian generals killed 9163:Guide to the Free World 8998:DDoS attacks on Romania 8653:F-16 training coalition 8602:Steadfast Defender 2024 8512:Resolution A/RES/77/229 8375:Closer ties with Russia 8274:Closer ties with Russia 8218:Pentagon document leaks 8163:We Are Together. Sports 7897:Syria–Ukraine relations 7875:Recognition of Ichkeria 7870:Points of Invincibility 7773:Russian Volunteer Corps 6929:Mystery fires in Russia 6704:Killing of Darya Dugina 6661:Berdiansk Partisan Army 6589:Attack on Nova Kakhovka 6541:Chuhuiv air base attack 6461:Ivano-Frankivsk strikes 6250:Battle of Krasnohorivka 6235:Luhansk Oblast campaign 5817:December 2021 ultimatum 5790:2021 Black Sea incident 5708:Ukraine's Peace Formula 5424:Accessed 21 April 2023. 5422:NYMEX crude price chart 5412:Accessed 21 April 2023. 1853:SENSUS (IMO 9296585) ¤ 1838:OSPEROUS (IMO 9412995) 1823:LA PRIDE (IMO 9274616) 1808:HS GLORY (IMO 9249087) 1793:HS BURAQ (IMO 9381732) 1604:Yasa Golden Bosphorus ◇ 1453:K&O Ship Management 1420:October - December 2023 1018:is the terminus of the 994:transfers in the Greek 854:November/December 2023 334: 96:West Texas Intermediate 10700:Yaroslav Hunka scandal 10449:Anti-Russian sentiment 9626:Russia is here forever 9489:damaged cultural sites 9430:List of notable deaths 9330:Moldovan energy crisis 8778:Club of Angry Patriots 8658:Finland–NATO relations 8648:Consecration of Russia 8632:2024 Washington summit 8617:Versailles declaration 8106:Operation Doppelgänger 7885:Save Ukrainian Culture 7763:Polish Volunteer Corps 7738:German Volunteer Corps 7500:Universal jurisdiction 7407:26 August 2024 strikes 7022:Wagner Group rebellion 6814:Annexation referendums 6228:Second battle of Lyman 6102:Battle of Davydiv Brid 5919:humanitarian situation 5718:June 2024 peace summit 1818:HS STAR (IMO 9274446) 1783:HS ARGE (IMO 9299745) 1747:ARISTO (IMO 9327413) ¤ 1093:rates were up 56% and 1061: 961: 934:Operation of sanctions 887:December/January 2024 492:December/January 2023 428:October/November 2022 151: 136: 9751:Flowers of Minefields 9591:Grandpa in his bunker 9484:art theft and looting 9381:End of the Whisky War 9342:Russia–EU gas dispute 9153:Global Tour for Peace 9033:Russian Asset Tracker 8965:Death of Nemes Tarimo 8865:Czech Republic First! 8840:White-blue-white flag 8705:Sweden–NATO relations 8213:Executive Order 14071 8072:Masha Moskalyova case 7645:Be Brave Like Ukraine 7624:Relations with Russia 7511:Criminal proceedings 7357:December 2023 strikes 7327:Lyman cluster bombing 6571:Berdiansk port attack 6112:Liberation of Kherson 6062:Snake Island campaign 5998:Ukraine–United States 5410:NYMEX LNG price chart 1960:per quarter in 2021. 1920:Covart Energy Limited 1872:Yasa Golden Bosphorus 1833:NELLIS (IMO 9322267) 1828:MONA (IMO 9314818) ¤ 1778:HAI II (IMO 9259599) 1696:HS ATLANTICA LIMITED 1365:July - September 2023 1115:listing and 21 their 1064:Further information: 1052: 959: 142: 133:OPEC Reference Basket 89: 10536:Kyivstar cyberattack 10459:Antonov An-225 Mriya 10387:Alexander Lukashenko 9897:Back to the Cold War 9668:Strength is in truth 9440:Nuclear power plants 9386:Environmental impact 9354:Russian debt default 9050:Ukraine Siren Alerts 8916:McDonald's in Russia 8693:Ukraine Square, Oslo 8405:Russia Sanctions Act 8082:Mikhail Simonov case 8077:Metropolis of Crimea 8002:Censorship in Russia 7836:Media Center Ukraine 7705:International Legion 7347:Hroza missile attack 7242:Maisky Market attack 7072:Attacks on hospitals 6939:Transnistria attacks 6551:Chornobaivka attacks 6516:Zaporizhzhia strikes 6476:Khmelnytskyi strikes 6393:Moscow drone strikes 6388:Kremlin drone attack 6290:Capture of Chernobyl 6255:Battle of Ocheretyne 6245:Battle of Chasiv Yar 6191:Battle of Lysychansk 6146:Battle of Volnovakha 6097:Battle of Huliaipole 6092:Battle of Voznesensk 6044:Military engagements 5993:Russia–United States 5892:Annexation of Crimea 5725:Proposed no-fly zone 5713:China peace proposal 5071:. 11 September 2023. 3487:. 16 September 2023. 2505:"War unbudgeted for" 2275:. September 2, 2022. 1930:Insurance of tankers 1858:UZE (IMO 9323338) ¤ 1843:PERIA (IMO 9322827) 1522:Russian shadow fleet 1470:January - March 2024 1410:Ice Pearl Navigation 1322:lieutenant commander 1275:January - March 2023 980:Port of Novorossiysk 315:Ukrainian president 116:(Russian export mix) 59:refined oil products 10219:Alexander Bortnikov 10199:Aleksandr Dvornikov 10051:Volodymyr Zelenskyy 10016:"Z" military symbol 9839:20 Days in Mariupol 9529:Humanitarian impact 9127:Concert for Ukraine 8945:Starlink satellites 8815:Marina Ovsyannikova 8622:2023 Vilnius summit 8577:NATO virtual summit 8452:Operation Interflex 8158:War censorship laws 7985:Blockade of Ukraine 7723:Black Maple Company 7640:Application to NATO 7506:Crime of aggression 7397:8 July 2024 strikes 7367:2024 Donetsk attack 7352:Volnovakha massacre 7317:Uman missile strike 7312:Sloviansk airstrike 6944:Zagreb Tu-141 crash 6864:Zaporizhzhia Oblast 6750:Rail war in Belarus 6383:Bryansk Oblast raid 6340:Battle of Slavutych 6325:Russian Kyiv convoy 6087:Battle of Enerhodar 6077:Battle of Melitopol 6013:enlargement of NATO 5958:Russian imperialism 5953:Russian irredentism 5740:Territorial control 5646:Dec 2023 – Mar 2024 5631:Nov 2022 – Jun 2023 5576:Russo-Ukrainian War 5328:. 12 December 2023. 5300:. 20 December 2023. 5286:. 27 December 2023. 5266:. 20 December 2023. 5249:. 22 November 2022. 5188:. 16 November 2023. 5029:. 29 December 2023. 5015:. 27 December 2023. 5001:. 14 December 2023. 4959:. 17 November 2023. 4945:. 13 November 2023. 4863:. 1 September 2023. 4124:. 20 December 2023. 4068:. 22 November 2022. 3687:The Washington Post 3655:. 17 November 2023. 3623:. 5 September 2023. 3538:. 15 December 2023. 3521:. 15 November 2023. 3246:. 21 February 2023. 3211:. 22 February 2023. 3152:. 14 December 2022. 3017:Wall Street Journal 2204:. 30 December 2023. 1647:Ligovsky Prospect ◇ 1342:State Bank of India 984:Tuapse oil terminal 317:Volodymyr Zelenskyy 240:State Bank of India 149: sanctions cap 25:Russo-Ukrainian War 23:as a result of the 10597:Siberian wildfires 10359:Vyacheslav Volodin 10354:Vyacheslav Gladkov 10269:Maria Lvova-Belova 9975:Raccoon of Kherson 9940:Newspeak in Russia 9920:Kherson watermelon 9779:Hey, Hey, Rise Up! 9462:Russian emigration 9308:journalists killed 9008:IT Army of Ukraine 8950:Stop Bloody Energy 8940:People's Satellite 8861:In Czech Republic 8785:Anti-War Committee 8500:Resolution ES-11/6 8495:Resolution ES-11/5 8490:Resolution ES-11/4 8485:Resolution ES-11/3 8480:Resolution ES-11/2 8475:Resolution ES-11/1 8442:Economic Crime Act 8348:Zeitenwende speech 8279:Chinese peace plan 7948:R280 "Novorossiya" 7685:Grain From Ukraine 7602:People's Bayraktar 7382:March 2024 strikes 7082:Incendiary weapons 7002:Operation Synytsia 6733:Rail war in Russia 6681:Belarus and Russia 6481:Kryvyi Rih strikes 6355:Battle of Okhtyrka 6350:Siege of Chernihiv 6330:Battle of Moshchun 6305:Battle of Vasylkiv 6300:Battle of Hostomel 6265:Pokrovsk offensive 6240:Battle of Avdiivka 6223:Battle of Kupiansk 6213:Battle of Vuhledar 6161:Battle of Rubizhne 6082:Battle of Mykolaiv 5832:Union Resolve 2022 5703:Peace negotiations 5656:Aug 2024 – present 5528:. 11 January 2024. 5378:. 29 January 2023. 5314:. 8 December 2023. 5235:. 18 January 2024. 5221:. 18 January 2024. 5207:. 1 December 2023. 5169:. 12 October 2023. 5152:. 21 January 2024. 5090:. 11 January 2024. 5043:. 26 January 2024. 4987:. 7 December 2023. 4973:. 7 December 2023. 4931:. 12 October 2023. 4911:. 18 October 2023. 4544:. 10 February 2023 4431:. 23 January 2023. 4254:. 12 December 2022 4009:. 23 January 2024. 3641:. 18 October 2023. 3573:. 3 November 2023. 3504:. 16 October 2023. 2965:. 3 December 2022. 2858:. 27 December 2022 2701:. 25 November 2022 2681:. 13 January 2024. 2586:. 12 December 2022 2542:. 16 December 2022 2507:. 29 January 2023. 2435:The New York Times 1889:◆ In mid December 1438:Gallion Navigation 1296:The Danish owned " 1190:Russian Federation 1076:Kapitan Schemilkin 1062: 1002:-class vessels to 962: 788:September/October 460:November/December 260:Lloyd's syndicates 152: 137: 82:Sanction proposals 21:Russian Federation 10730: 10729: 10708: 10707: 10419: 10418: 10364:Yevgeny Prigozhin 10274:Nikolai Patrushev 10264:Mikhail Mishustin 10254:Igor Kastyukevich 10224:Andrei Kolesnikov 10168:Valerii Zaluzhnyi 10138:Oleksiy Neizhpapa 10123:Oleksandr Syrskyi 10118:Oleksandr Pavlyuk 10103:Iryna Venediktova 10093:Denys Monastyrsky 10028: 10027: 10024: 10023: 10011:Walk of the Brave 9867:Ukraine on Fire 2 9860:Turn in the Wound 9418:Impact on theatre 9298:Colombians killed 9250: 9249: 9246: 9245: 9233:Volos Declaration 9003:DeepStateMap.Live 8720: 8719: 8627:15th BRICS summit 8592:EU–Ukraine Summit 8447:Homes for Ukraine 7960:2023 Moscow rally 7955:2022 Moscow rally 7816:Look for Your Own 7619:Sanctioned yachts 7535: 7534: 7515:Vadim Shishimarin 7478:ICC investigation 7277:Izium mass graves 7077:Cluster munitions 7030: 7029: 6910: 6909: 6780: 6779: 6699:Irpin Declaration 6511:Vinnytsia strikes 6451:Chernihiv strikes 6360:Battle of Lebedyn 6335:Battle of Brovary 6320:Battle of Makariv 6260:Battle of Toretsk 6206:Battle of Soledar 6201:Battle of Bakhmut 6171:Battle of Marinka 6166:Battle of Popasna 6151:Battle of Kharkiv 6072:Battle of Kherson 6067:Siege of Mariupol 6033: 6032: 4897:. 31 August 2023. 4883:. 31 August 2023. 4849:. 22 August 2023. 4796:. 17 August 2023. 4673:Independent.co.uk 4497:. 5 February 2023 4475:. 3 February 2023 4409:. 19 January 2023 4387:. 20 January 2023 4186:. 7 December 2022 3906:. 8 February 2023 3884:. 7 February 2023 3862:. 9 December 2022 3707:. 23 January 2023 3470:. 15 August 2023. 2809:. 6 December 2022 2564:. 14 January 2023 2485:. 21 January 2023 2407:. 2 December 2022 1914:from the UAE and 1880:Ligovsky Prospect 1862: 1861: 1594:Lumber Marine SA 1573:Sanctioned owner 1479:April - June 2024 1434:Progress Shipping 1336:April - June 2023 1214:Customs brokering 1059:Gulf of Lakonikos 1039:Gulf of Lakonikos 916: 915: 821:October/November 755:August/September 525:January/February 207:Initial reactions 175:facing pushback. 78:sanction target. 10775: 10720: 10719: 10633:U-24 association 10614: 10548: 10464:Axis of Upheaval 10425: 10424: 10411:Leonid Pasechnik 10409: 10408: 10397: 10396: 10385: 10384: 10349:Vitaly Gerasimov 10334:Valery Gerasimov 10324:Sergey Surovikin 10314:Sergey Naryshkin 10173:Vitali Klitschko 10163:Serhii Sternenko 10153:Sergiy Kyslytsya 10128:Oleksii Reznikov 10098:Denys Prokopenko 10071:visits to Europe 10034: 10033: 9997: 9952: 9911: 9875: 9723:Bakhmut Fortress 9705: 9704: 9661:To bomb Voronezh 9634: 9426: 9293:Canadians killed 9283:Americans killed 9256: 9255: 9158:Go by the Forest 9046: 8936: 8731: 8730: 8430: 8312: 8119: 8100: 8058: 8034: 8010: 7993: 7893: 7861: 7849: 7821:Lukoil sanctions 7812: 7758:Pahonia Regiment 7716:Terror Battalion 7614:Humanitarian aid 7607:Signmyrocket.com 7565: 7564: 7541: 7540: 7065:child abductions 7036: 7035: 6882:Chernihiv Oblast 6791: 6790: 6644: 6643: 6521:Zhytomyr strikes 6496:Mykolaiv strikes 6176:Battle of Donbas 6119:Dnieper campaign 6039: 6038: 6023:open door policy 5914:Minsk agreements 5673:Foreign fighters 5584: 5583: 5559: 5552: 5545: 5536: 5535: 5530: 5529: 5522: 5516: 5515: 5508: 5502: 5501: 5499: 5497: 5492: 5484: 5478: 5472: 5466: 5459: 5453: 5452: 5445: 5439: 5438: 5431: 5425: 5419: 5413: 5407: 5401: 5400: 5398: 5396: 5386: 5380: 5379: 5372: 5366: 5357: 5351: 5350: 5348: 5346: 5336: 5330: 5329: 5322: 5316: 5315: 5308: 5302: 5301: 5294: 5288: 5287: 5283:Business Insider 5274: 5268: 5267: 5260: 5251: 5250: 5243: 5237: 5236: 5229: 5223: 5222: 5215: 5209: 5208: 5201: 5190: 5189: 5182: 5171: 5170: 5163: 5154: 5153: 5140: 5134: 5133: 5126: 5120: 5119: 5112: 5106: 5105: 5098: 5092: 5091: 5084: 5073: 5072: 5065: 5059: 5058: 5051: 5045: 5044: 5037: 5031: 5030: 5023: 5017: 5016: 5009: 5003: 5002: 4995: 4989: 4988: 4981: 4975: 4974: 4967: 4961: 4960: 4953: 4947: 4946: 4939: 4933: 4932: 4919: 4913: 4912: 4905: 4899: 4898: 4891: 4885: 4884: 4871: 4865: 4864: 4857: 4851: 4850: 4843: 4834: 4833: 4831: 4829: 4818: 4812: 4811: 4804: 4798: 4797: 4790: 4784: 4783: 4776: 4770: 4769: 4762: 4756: 4755: 4748: 4742: 4741: 4734: 4728: 4727: 4725: 4723: 4713: 4707: 4706: 4699: 4693: 4684: 4678: 4677: 4676:. 14 April 2023. 4664: 4658: 4657: 4650: 4644: 4643: 4641: 4639: 4629: 4623: 4622: 4620: 4618: 4608: 4602: 4601: 4599: 4597: 4592: 4584: 4575: 4574: 4572: 4570: 4560: 4554: 4553: 4551: 4549: 4534: 4528: 4527: 4525: 4523: 4513: 4507: 4506: 4504: 4502: 4491: 4485: 4484: 4482: 4480: 4463: 4454: 4453: 4451: 4449: 4439: 4433: 4432: 4425: 4419: 4418: 4416: 4414: 4403: 4397: 4396: 4394: 4392: 4381: 4375: 4374: 4372: 4370: 4365:. 9 January 2023 4359: 4353: 4352: 4350: 4348: 4338: 4332: 4331: 4329: 4327: 4317: 4311: 4310: 4308: 4306: 4301:. 2 January 2023 4295: 4289: 4288: 4286: 4285: 4270: 4264: 4263: 4261: 4259: 4248: 4242: 4241: 4239: 4237: 4227: 4221: 4220: 4218: 4216: 4202: 4196: 4195: 4193: 4191: 4174: 4168: 4167: 4165: 4163: 4153: 4147: 4146: 4144: 4142: 4132: 4126: 4125: 4118: 4112: 4111: 4109: 4107: 4097: 4091: 4090: 4088: 4086: 4076: 4070: 4069: 4062: 4056: 4055: 4053: 4051: 4046: 4038: 4032: 4031: 4029: 4027: 4017: 4011: 4010: 4003: 3997: 3996: 3989: 3983: 3982: 3971: 3965: 3964: 3957: 3951: 3950: 3943: 3937: 3936: 3934: 3932: 3922: 3916: 3915: 3913: 3911: 3900: 3894: 3893: 3891: 3889: 3878: 3872: 3871: 3869: 3867: 3856: 3850: 3849: 3847: 3845: 3835: 3829: 3828: 3826: 3824: 3814: 3808: 3807: 3796: 3790: 3789: 3782: 3776: 3775: 3768: 3762: 3761: 3753: 3747: 3746: 3738: 3732: 3731: 3723: 3717: 3716: 3714: 3712: 3697: 3691: 3690: 3678: 3672: 3671: 3663: 3657: 3656: 3649: 3643: 3642: 3631: 3625: 3624: 3617: 3611: 3610: 3603: 3594: 3593: 3581: 3575: 3574: 3567: 3561: 3560: 3558: 3556: 3546: 3540: 3539: 3532: 3523: 3522: 3515: 3506: 3505: 3498: 3489: 3488: 3481: 3472: 3471: 3464: 3455: 3454: 3447: 3438: 3437: 3430: 3421: 3420: 3413: 3404: 3403: 3402:. 17 April 2023. 3396: 3387: 3386: 3385:. 14 April 2023. 3379: 3373: 3372: 3371:. 10 April 2023. 3365: 3359: 3358: 3357:. 31 March 2023. 3351: 3342: 3341: 3339: 3337: 3327: 3321: 3320: 3313: 3307: 3306: 3304: 3302: 3292: 3283: 3282: 3280: 3278: 3268: 3262: 3261: 3260:. 22 March 2023. 3254: 3248: 3247: 3240: 3234: 3233: 3231: 3229: 3219: 3213: 3212: 3205: 3199: 3198: 3196: 3194: 3184: 3178: 3177: 3175: 3173: 3163: 3154: 3153: 3146: 3140: 3139: 3137: 3135: 3125: 3119: 3118: 3111: 3105: 3104: 3093: 3087: 3086: 3085:. 14 April 2023. 3079: 3070: 3069: 3067: 3065: 3055: 3049: 3048: 3046: 3044: 3034: 3028: 3027: 3025: 3023: 3008: 3002: 3001: 2994: 2988: 2987: 2985: 2983: 2973: 2967: 2966: 2955: 2949: 2948: 2941: 2935: 2934: 2922: 2916: 2910: 2909: 2907: 2905: 2895: 2889: 2888: 2886: 2884: 2874: 2868: 2867: 2865: 2863: 2846: 2840: 2839: 2837: 2835: 2825: 2819: 2818: 2816: 2814: 2803: 2797: 2796: 2794: 2792: 2785:Business Insider 2776: 2767: 2766: 2764: 2762: 2752: 2746: 2745: 2743: 2741: 2731: 2725: 2724: 2723:. 28 April 2023. 2717: 2711: 2710: 2708: 2706: 2689: 2683: 2682: 2669: 2663: 2662: 2655: 2646: 2645: 2643: 2641: 2630: 2624: 2623: 2621: 2619: 2602: 2596: 2595: 2593: 2591: 2580: 2574: 2573: 2571: 2569: 2558: 2552: 2551: 2549: 2547: 2536: 2530: 2529: 2527: 2525: 2515: 2509: 2508: 2501: 2495: 2494: 2492: 2490: 2473: 2467: 2466: 2464: 2462: 2452: 2446: 2445: 2443: 2441: 2426: 2417: 2416: 2414: 2412: 2395: 2389: 2388: 2386: 2384: 2379: 2371: 2365: 2364: 2362: 2360: 2344: 2338: 2337: 2335: 2334: 2320: 2314: 2313: 2311: 2309: 2299: 2293: 2283: 2277: 2276: 2265: 2259: 2258: 2246: 2240: 2239: 2232: 2223: 2222: 2221:. 13 March 2023. 2215: 2206: 2205: 2198: 2192: 2191: 2184: 2175: 2174: 2172: 2170: 2160: 2151: 2150: 2148: 2147: 2133: 2127: 2126: 2124: 2123: 2108: 2102: 2101: 2099: 2097: 2087: 2078: 2077: 2071: 2063: 2051: 1567:Sanctioned ship 1561: 1560: 1117:Lloyd's Register 1111:, 21 ships lost 1097:up 40% on 2022. 996:Bay of Lakonikos 970:Port of Primorsk 966:Port of Ust-Luga 423: 410: 397: 368: 148: 130: 121: 111: 102: 93: 10783: 10782: 10778: 10777: 10776: 10774: 10773: 10772: 10733: 10732: 10731: 10726: 10717: 10704: 10604: 10538: 10430: 10415: 10403: 10391: 10379: 10368: 10304:Sergey Kobylash 10294:Roman Berdnikov 10244:Dmitry Medvedev 10239:Andrey Vorobyov 10234:Andrey Belousov 10229:Andrei Sychevoi 10204:Aleksandr Lapin 10182: 10158:Serhiy Shaptala 10143:Ruslan Khomchak 10133:Oleksiy Danilov 10113:Mykola Oleschuk 10078:Andriy Biletsky 10039: 10020: 9987: 9985:Saint Mariuburg 9942: 9930:Madonna of Kyiv 9925:Královec Region 9905: 9879: 9869: 9826: 9700: 9694: 9628: 9561: 9555: 9539:Sobieskiego 100 9521: 9515: 9420: 9325:Inflation surge 9320:Economic impact 9303:Israelis killed 9273:Aircraft losses 9261: 9242: 9092: 9071: 9040: 8976: 8930: 8921:Vkusno i tochka 8871: 8810:Flower protests 8716: 8688:Streets renamed 8636: 8582:Operation Oscar 8545:Brussels summit 8527: 8521: 8458: 8438:United Kingdom 8424: 8363:Operation Ganga 8306: 8247:Other countries 8242: 8174: 8113: 8111:Opinion polling 8094: 8052: 8028: 8004: 7987: 7918: 7887: 7855: 7843: 7802: 7788:Turan Battalion 7783:Sibir Battalion 7628: 7559: 7557: 7555: 7548: 7531: 7525:Anton Cherednik 7483:Arrest warrants 7466: 7424: 7422: 7416: 7133: 7126: 7117:Sexual violence 7043: 7026: 6948: 6916: 6906: 6902:Zhytomyr Oblast 6870: 6859:Mykolaiv Oblast 6802: 6786: 6776: 6770:Cyber Partisans 6738:Stop the Wagons 6675: 6635: 6576:Sinking of the 6533: 6531: 6525: 6471:Kherson strikes 6466:Kharkiv strikes 6443: 6437: 6369: 6315:Battle of Irpin 6310:Battle of Bucha 6276: 6269: 6196:Battle of Pisky 6156:Battle of Izium 6137: 6130: 6053: 6046: 6029: 5983:Belarus–Ukraine 5970: 5964: 5870: 5807:Crimea Platform 5749: 5698:Order of battle 5678:Information war 5589: 5578: 5568: 5563: 5533: 5524: 5523: 5519: 5514:. 27 July 2023. 5510: 5509: 5505: 5495: 5493: 5490: 5486: 5485: 5481: 5473: 5469: 5460: 5456: 5447: 5446: 5442: 5437:. 7 April 2023. 5433: 5432: 5428: 5420: 5416: 5408: 5404: 5394: 5392: 5388: 5387: 5383: 5374: 5373: 5369: 5358: 5354: 5344: 5342: 5338: 5337: 5333: 5324: 5323: 5319: 5310: 5309: 5305: 5296: 5295: 5291: 5276: 5275: 5271: 5262: 5261: 5254: 5245: 5244: 5240: 5231: 5230: 5226: 5217: 5216: 5212: 5203: 5202: 5193: 5184: 5183: 5174: 5165: 5164: 5157: 5142: 5141: 5137: 5128: 5127: 5123: 5114: 5113: 5109: 5100: 5099: 5095: 5086: 5085: 5076: 5067: 5066: 5062: 5057:. 24 June 2024. 5053: 5052: 5048: 5039: 5038: 5034: 5025: 5024: 5020: 5011: 5010: 5006: 4997: 4996: 4992: 4983: 4982: 4978: 4969: 4968: 4964: 4955: 4954: 4950: 4941: 4940: 4936: 4921: 4920: 4916: 4907: 4906: 4902: 4893: 4892: 4888: 4873: 4872: 4868: 4859: 4858: 4854: 4845: 4844: 4837: 4827: 4825: 4820: 4819: 4815: 4806: 4805: 4801: 4792: 4791: 4787: 4782:. 20 June 2023. 4778: 4777: 4773: 4768:. 16 June 2023. 4764: 4763: 4759: 4750: 4749: 4745: 4736: 4735: 4731: 4721: 4719: 4715: 4714: 4710: 4705:. 6 April 2023. 4701: 4700: 4696: 4685: 4681: 4666: 4665: 4661: 4656:. 6 April 2023. 4652: 4651: 4647: 4637: 4635: 4631: 4630: 4626: 4616: 4614: 4610: 4609: 4605: 4595: 4593: 4590: 4586: 4585: 4578: 4568: 4566: 4562: 4561: 4557: 4547: 4545: 4536: 4535: 4531: 4521: 4519: 4515: 4514: 4510: 4500: 4498: 4493: 4492: 4488: 4478: 4476: 4465: 4464: 4457: 4447: 4445: 4441: 4440: 4436: 4427: 4426: 4422: 4412: 4410: 4405: 4404: 4400: 4390: 4388: 4383: 4382: 4378: 4368: 4366: 4361: 4360: 4356: 4346: 4344: 4340: 4339: 4335: 4325: 4323: 4319: 4318: 4314: 4304: 4302: 4297: 4296: 4292: 4283: 4281: 4272: 4271: 4267: 4257: 4255: 4250: 4249: 4245: 4235: 4233: 4229: 4228: 4224: 4214: 4212: 4204: 4203: 4199: 4189: 4187: 4176: 4175: 4171: 4161: 4159: 4155: 4154: 4150: 4140: 4138: 4134: 4133: 4129: 4120: 4119: 4115: 4105: 4103: 4099: 4098: 4094: 4084: 4082: 4078: 4077: 4073: 4064: 4063: 4059: 4049: 4047: 4044: 4040: 4039: 4035: 4025: 4023: 4019: 4018: 4014: 4005: 4004: 4000: 3995:. 14 July 2023. 3991: 3990: 3986: 3973: 3972: 3968: 3959: 3958: 3954: 3945: 3944: 3940: 3930: 3928: 3924: 3923: 3919: 3909: 3907: 3902: 3901: 3897: 3887: 3885: 3880: 3879: 3875: 3865: 3863: 3858: 3857: 3853: 3843: 3841: 3837: 3836: 3832: 3822: 3820: 3816: 3815: 3811: 3806:. 21 June 2024. 3798: 3797: 3793: 3784: 3783: 3779: 3770: 3769: 3765: 3754: 3750: 3739: 3735: 3724: 3720: 3710: 3708: 3699: 3698: 3694: 3679: 3675: 3664: 3660: 3651: 3650: 3646: 3633: 3632: 3628: 3619: 3618: 3614: 3605: 3604: 3597: 3582: 3578: 3569: 3568: 3564: 3554: 3552: 3548: 3547: 3543: 3534: 3533: 3526: 3517: 3516: 3509: 3500: 3499: 3492: 3483: 3482: 3475: 3466: 3465: 3458: 3453:. 17 July 2023. 3449: 3448: 3441: 3436:. 15 June 2023. 3432: 3431: 3424: 3415: 3414: 3407: 3398: 3397: 3390: 3381: 3380: 3376: 3367: 3366: 3362: 3353: 3352: 3345: 3335: 3333: 3329: 3328: 3324: 3319:. 6 March 2023. 3315: 3314: 3310: 3300: 3298: 3294: 3293: 3286: 3276: 3274: 3270: 3269: 3265: 3256: 3255: 3251: 3242: 3241: 3237: 3227: 3225: 3221: 3220: 3216: 3207: 3206: 3202: 3192: 3190: 3186: 3185: 3181: 3171: 3169: 3165: 3164: 3157: 3148: 3147: 3143: 3133: 3131: 3127: 3126: 3122: 3113: 3112: 3108: 3103:. 3 April 2022. 3095: 3094: 3090: 3081: 3080: 3073: 3063: 3061: 3057: 3056: 3052: 3042: 3040: 3036: 3035: 3031: 3021: 3019: 3009: 3005: 3000:. 6 April 2023. 2996: 2995: 2991: 2981: 2979: 2975: 2974: 2970: 2957: 2956: 2952: 2947:. 21 June 2023. 2943: 2942: 2938: 2923: 2919: 2913: 2903: 2901: 2897: 2896: 2892: 2882: 2880: 2876: 2875: 2871: 2861: 2859: 2848: 2847: 2843: 2833: 2831: 2827: 2826: 2822: 2812: 2810: 2805: 2804: 2800: 2790: 2788: 2778: 2777: 2770: 2760: 2758: 2754: 2753: 2749: 2739: 2737: 2733: 2732: 2728: 2719: 2718: 2714: 2704: 2702: 2691: 2690: 2686: 2671: 2670: 2666: 2661:. 5 April 2023. 2657: 2656: 2649: 2639: 2637: 2632: 2631: 2627: 2617: 2615: 2603: 2599: 2589: 2587: 2582: 2581: 2577: 2567: 2565: 2560: 2559: 2555: 2545: 2543: 2538: 2537: 2533: 2523: 2521: 2517: 2516: 2512: 2503: 2502: 2498: 2488: 2486: 2475: 2474: 2470: 2460: 2458: 2454: 2453: 2449: 2439: 2437: 2427: 2420: 2410: 2408: 2397: 2396: 2392: 2382: 2380: 2377: 2373: 2372: 2368: 2358: 2356: 2346: 2345: 2341: 2332: 2330: 2322: 2321: 2317: 2307: 2305: 2301: 2300: 2296: 2284: 2280: 2267: 2266: 2262: 2247: 2243: 2238:. 7 March 2023. 2234: 2233: 2226: 2217: 2216: 2209: 2200: 2199: 2195: 2186: 2185: 2178: 2168: 2166: 2162: 2161: 2154: 2145: 2143: 2135: 2134: 2130: 2121: 2119: 2110: 2109: 2105: 2095: 2093: 2089: 2088: 2081: 2065: 2064: 2052: 2048: 2044: 2032: 1996: 1945: 1932: 1907: 1865: 1772: 1771: 1765: 1764: 1759: 1758: 1756: 1754: 1743: 1733: 1725: 1715: 1707: 1697: 1689: 1684: 1674: 1666: 1665:NS Century ◇ ◆ 1656: 1648: 1638: 1630: 1625: 1615: 1610: 1605: 1595: 1587: 1582: 1552: 1544: 1525:old sanctioned 1497: 1481: 1472: 1422: 1367: 1338: 1318:Gulf of Finland 1277: 1253: 1248: 1177:countries, the 1173:A coalition of 1164: 1151: 1142: 1068: 1047: 1016:Port of Kozmino 954: 941: 936: 558:February/March 366: 337: 313: 248: 235: 214: 209: 181: 179:Price Cap price 150: 146: 144: 135: 128: 126: 119: 117: 109: 107: 100: 98: 91: 84: 71: 17: 12: 11: 5: 10781: 10771: 10770: 10765: 10760: 10755: 10750: 10745: 10728: 10727: 10725: 10724: 10713: 10710: 10709: 10706: 10705: 10703: 10702: 10697: 10692: 10687: 10682: 10677: 10672: 10667: 10662: 10655: 10650: 10645: 10640: 10635: 10630: 10625: 10623:Soviet imagery 10620: 10615: 10599: 10594: 10589: 10584: 10583: 10582: 10572: 10567: 10562: 10557: 10549: 10533: 10528: 10523: 10518: 10513: 10512: 10511: 10501: 10496: 10491: 10486: 10481: 10476: 10471: 10466: 10461: 10456: 10451: 10446: 10441: 10435: 10432: 10431: 10421: 10420: 10417: 10416: 10414: 10413: 10401: 10399:Denis Pushilin 10389: 10376: 10374: 10370: 10369: 10367: 10366: 10361: 10356: 10351: 10346: 10344:Viktor Zolotov 10341: 10339:Viktor Sokolov 10336: 10331: 10326: 10321: 10316: 10311: 10306: 10301: 10299:Rustam Muradov 10296: 10291: 10289:Ramzan Kadyrov 10286: 10281: 10276: 10271: 10266: 10261: 10256: 10251: 10249:Gennady Zhidko 10246: 10241: 10236: 10231: 10226: 10221: 10216: 10211: 10209:Aleksey Dyumin 10206: 10201: 10196: 10194:Vladimir Putin 10190: 10188: 10184: 10183: 10181: 10180: 10178:Yevhen Moisiuk 10175: 10170: 10165: 10160: 10155: 10150: 10145: 10140: 10135: 10130: 10125: 10120: 10115: 10110: 10108:Kyrylo Budanov 10105: 10100: 10095: 10090: 10085: 10080: 10075: 10074: 10073: 10068: 10063: 10058: 10047: 10045: 10041: 10040: 10030: 10029: 10026: 10025: 10022: 10021: 10019: 10018: 10013: 10008: 10003: 9998: 9982: 9977: 9972: 9969:Putinversteher 9965: 9958: 9953: 9937: 9932: 9927: 9922: 9917: 9912: 9903:Borodianka cat 9900: 9893: 9887: 9885: 9881: 9880: 9878: 9877: 9863: 9856: 9849: 9842: 9834: 9832: 9828: 9827: 9825: 9824: 9817: 9810: 9803: 9800:Slava Ukraini! 9796: 9789: 9782: 9775: 9768: 9761: 9754: 9747: 9740: 9733: 9726: 9719: 9711: 9709: 9702: 9696: 9695: 9693: 9692: 9685: 9678: 9671: 9664: 9657: 9650: 9647:Slava Ukraini! 9643: 9636: 9622: 9615: 9608: 9601: 9594: 9587: 9580: 9573: 9565: 9563: 9557: 9556: 9554: 9553: 9548: 9543: 9542: 9541: 9531: 9525: 9523: 9517: 9516: 9514: 9513: 9508: 9503: 9498: 9493: 9492: 9491: 9486: 9476: 9471: 9470: 9469: 9459: 9454: 9449: 9448: 9447: 9437: 9432: 9427: 9415: 9410: 9405: 9404: 9403: 9398: 9388: 9383: 9378: 9373: 9372: 9371: 9366: 9361: 9356: 9351: 9350: 9349: 9339: 9338: 9337: 9327: 9317: 9316: 9315: 9310: 9305: 9300: 9295: 9290: 9288:Britons killed 9285: 9275: 9269: 9267: 9263: 9262: 9252: 9251: 9248: 9247: 9244: 9243: 9241: 9240: 9235: 9230: 9225: 9223:Pavel Filatyev 9220: 9215: 9210: 9205: 9200: 9195: 9190: 9188:Rubikus.HelpUA 9185: 9180: 9175: 9170: 9165: 9160: 9155: 9150: 9145: 9140: 9135: 9130: 9123: 9122: 9121: 9111: 9106: 9100: 9098: 9094: 9093: 9091: 9090: 9085: 9079: 9077: 9073: 9072: 9070: 9069: 9068: 9067: 9062: 9052: 9047: 9035: 9030: 9025: 9020: 9015: 9010: 9005: 9000: 8995: 8990: 8984: 8982: 8978: 8977: 8975: 8974: 8969: 8968: 8967: 8962: 8952: 8947: 8942: 8937: 8925: 8924: 8923: 8913: 8912: 8911: 8909:Igor Mangushev 8904:E.N.O.T. Corp. 8901: 8900: 8899: 8887: 8881: 8879: 8873: 8872: 8870: 8869: 8868: 8867: 8859: 8858: 8857: 8849: 8844: 8843: 8842: 8837: 8832: 8827: 8822: 8817: 8812: 8807: 8802: 8797: 8792: 8787: 8782: 8781: 8780: 8773:Angry patriots 8765: 8764: 8763: 8758: 8753: 8748: 8739: 8737: 8728: 8722: 8721: 8718: 8717: 8715: 8714: 8713: 8712: 8702: 8697: 8696: 8695: 8685: 8680: 8675: 8670: 8668:Iron diplomacy 8665: 8660: 8655: 8650: 8644: 8642: 8638: 8637: 8635: 8634: 8629: 8624: 8619: 8614: 8609: 8604: 8599: 8594: 8589: 8584: 8579: 8574: 8569: 8568: 8567: 8562: 8557: 8547: 8542: 8537: 8531: 8529: 8523: 8522: 8520: 8519: 8514: 8509: 8504: 8503: 8502: 8497: 8492: 8487: 8482: 8477: 8466: 8464: 8463:United Nations 8460: 8459: 8457: 8456: 8455: 8454: 8449: 8444: 8436: 8431: 8419: 8418: 8417: 8409: 8408: 8407: 8399: 8394: 8389: 8388: 8387: 8379: 8378: 8377: 8367: 8366: 8365: 8357: 8352: 8351: 8350: 8345: 8344: 8343: 8330: 8325: 8324: 8323: 8315: 8314: 8313: 8298: 8297: 8296: 8288: 8283: 8282: 8281: 8276: 8266: 8265: 8264: 8256: 8250: 8248: 8244: 8243: 8241: 8240: 8235: 8230: 8225: 8220: 8215: 8210: 8205: 8200: 8195: 8190: 8184: 8182: 8176: 8175: 8173: 8172: 8165: 8160: 8155: 8150: 8145: 8140: 8135: 8130: 8125: 8120: 8108: 8103: 8102: 8101: 8084: 8079: 8074: 8069: 8064: 8059: 8047: 8045:Krasovsky case 8042: 8035: 8023: 8022: 8021: 8011: 7999: 7994: 7982: 7977: 7972: 7967: 7962: 7957: 7952: 7951: 7950: 7945: 7940: 7938:A291 "Tavrida" 7935: 7926: 7924: 7920: 7919: 7917: 7916: 7909: 7904: 7899: 7894: 7882: 7877: 7872: 7867: 7862: 7850: 7838: 7833: 7828: 7823: 7818: 7813: 7797: 7792: 7791: 7790: 7785: 7780: 7775: 7770: 7765: 7760: 7755: 7753:Norman Brigade 7750: 7745: 7740: 7735: 7730: 7725: 7720: 7719: 7718: 7702: 7700:I Want to Live 7697: 7692: 7687: 7682: 7677: 7672: 7667: 7662: 7657: 7652: 7647: 7642: 7636: 7634: 7630: 7629: 7627: 7626: 7621: 7616: 7611: 7610: 7609: 7604: 7599: 7589: 7588: 7587: 7582: 7571: 7569: 7562: 7550: 7549: 7537: 7536: 7533: 7532: 7530: 7529: 7528: 7527: 7522: 7517: 7509: 7502: 7497: 7492: 7490:ICJ court case 7487: 7486: 7485: 7474: 7472: 7468: 7467: 7465: 7464: 7459: 7454: 7449: 7444: 7439: 7434: 7428: 7426: 7418: 7417: 7415: 7414: 7409: 7404: 7399: 7394: 7389: 7384: 7379: 7374: 7369: 7364: 7359: 7354: 7349: 7344: 7339: 7334: 7329: 7324: 7319: 7314: 7309: 7304: 7299: 7294: 7289: 7284: 7279: 7274: 7269: 7264: 7259: 7254: 7249: 7244: 7239: 7234: 7229: 7224: 7219: 7217:Bucha massacre 7214: 7209: 7204: 7199: 7194: 7189: 7184: 7179: 7174: 7169: 7164: 7159: 7154: 7149: 7144: 7138: 7136: 7128: 7127: 7125: 7124: 7119: 7114: 7109: 7104: 7099: 7094: 7089: 7084: 7079: 7074: 7069: 7068: 7067: 7057: 7051: 7049: 7045: 7044: 7032: 7031: 7028: 7027: 7025: 7024: 7019: 7014: 7009: 7004: 6999: 6998: 6997: 6987: 6982: 6977: 6972: 6967: 6962: 6956: 6954: 6950: 6949: 6947: 6946: 6941: 6936: 6931: 6926: 6920: 6918: 6912: 6911: 6908: 6907: 6905: 6904: 6899: 6894: 6889: 6884: 6878: 6876: 6872: 6871: 6869: 6868: 6867: 6866: 6861: 6856: 6854:Luhansk Oblast 6851: 6849:Kherson Oblast 6846: 6844:Kharkiv Oblast 6841: 6839:Donetsk Oblast 6836: 6826: 6821: 6816: 6810: 6808: 6804: 6803: 6801: 6800: 6794: 6788: 6782: 6781: 6778: 6777: 6775: 6774: 6773: 6772: 6767: 6762: 6757: 6747: 6746: 6745: 6740: 6730: 6729: 6728: 6723: 6713: 6712: 6711: 6701: 6696: 6691: 6685: 6683: 6677: 6676: 6674: 6673: 6668: 6663: 6658: 6652: 6650: 6641: 6637: 6636: 6634: 6633: 6628: 6623: 6618: 6613: 6612: 6611: 6606: 6601: 6594:Crimea attacks 6591: 6586: 6581: 6573: 6568: 6563: 6558: 6553: 6548: 6543: 6537: 6535: 6527: 6526: 6524: 6523: 6518: 6513: 6508: 6503: 6498: 6493: 6488: 6483: 6478: 6473: 6468: 6463: 6458: 6456:Dnipro strikes 6453: 6447: 6445: 6439: 6438: 6436: 6435: 6430: 6420: 6415: 6410: 6405: 6400: 6395: 6390: 6385: 6379: 6377: 6371: 6370: 6368: 6367: 6362: 6357: 6352: 6347: 6345:Battle of Sumy 6342: 6337: 6332: 6327: 6322: 6317: 6312: 6307: 6302: 6297: 6295:Battle of Kyiv 6292: 6287: 6281: 6279: 6271: 6270: 6268: 6267: 6262: 6257: 6252: 6247: 6242: 6237: 6232: 6231: 6230: 6225: 6215: 6210: 6209: 6208: 6203: 6198: 6193: 6188: 6183: 6173: 6168: 6163: 6158: 6153: 6148: 6142: 6140: 6132: 6131: 6129: 6128: 6127: 6126: 6116: 6115: 6114: 6104: 6099: 6094: 6089: 6084: 6079: 6074: 6069: 6064: 6058: 6056: 6048: 6047: 6035: 6034: 6031: 6030: 6028: 6027: 6026: 6025: 6020: 6015: 6005: 6000: 5995: 5990: 5988:Belarus–Russia 5985: 5980: 5978:Russia–Ukraine 5974: 5972: 5966: 5965: 5963: 5962: 5961: 5960: 5955: 5950: 5945: 5940: 5928: 5927: 5926: 5921: 5916: 5911: 5901: 5900: 5899: 5889: 5884: 5878: 5876: 5872: 5871: 5869: 5868: 5861: 5854: 5849: 5844: 5839: 5834: 5829: 5824: 5819: 5814: 5809: 5804: 5797: 5792: 5787: 5782: 5781: 5780: 5775: 5768:Disinformation 5765: 5759: 5757: 5751: 5750: 5748: 5747: 5742: 5737: 5732: 5727: 5722: 5721: 5720: 5715: 5710: 5700: 5695: 5690: 5685: 5680: 5675: 5670: 5665: 5663:Aerial warfare 5660: 5659: 5658: 5653: 5651:Apr – Jul 2024 5648: 5643: 5641:Sep – Nov 2023 5638: 5636:Jun – Aug 2023 5633: 5628: 5626:Aug – Nov 2022 5623: 5621:Apr – Aug 2022 5618: 5616:Feb – Apr 2022 5613: 5603: 5597: 5595: 5591: 5590: 5580: 5579: 5573: 5570: 5569: 5562: 5561: 5554: 5547: 5539: 5532: 5531: 5517: 5503: 5479: 5467: 5454: 5451:. 5 July 2023. 5440: 5426: 5414: 5402: 5381: 5367: 5352: 5331: 5317: 5303: 5289: 5269: 5252: 5238: 5224: 5210: 5191: 5172: 5155: 5135: 5121: 5107: 5093: 5074: 5060: 5046: 5032: 5018: 5004: 4990: 4976: 4962: 4948: 4934: 4914: 4900: 4886: 4866: 4852: 4835: 4813: 4810:. 7 July 2023. 4799: 4785: 4771: 4757: 4754:. 10 May 2023. 4743: 4729: 4708: 4694: 4679: 4659: 4645: 4624: 4603: 4576: 4555: 4529: 4508: 4486: 4455: 4434: 4420: 4398: 4376: 4354: 4333: 4312: 4290: 4265: 4243: 4222: 4197: 4183:Bloomberg News 4169: 4148: 4127: 4113: 4092: 4071: 4057: 4033: 4012: 3998: 3984: 3981:. 23 May 2023. 3966: 3963:. 31 May 2023. 3952: 3938: 3917: 3895: 3873: 3851: 3830: 3809: 3791: 3777: 3763: 3748: 3733: 3718: 3692: 3673: 3658: 3644: 3626: 3612: 3609:. 30 May 2023. 3595: 3576: 3562: 3541: 3524: 3507: 3490: 3473: 3456: 3439: 3422: 3419:. 15 May 2023. 3405: 3388: 3374: 3360: 3343: 3322: 3308: 3284: 3263: 3249: 3235: 3214: 3200: 3179: 3155: 3141: 3120: 3117:. 4 June 2023. 3106: 3088: 3071: 3050: 3029: 3003: 2989: 2968: 2950: 2936: 2917: 2911: 2890: 2869: 2841: 2820: 2798: 2768: 2747: 2726: 2712: 2698:Bloomberg News 2684: 2664: 2647: 2625: 2597: 2575: 2553: 2531: 2510: 2496: 2468: 2447: 2418: 2390: 2366: 2339: 2315: 2294: 2278: 2260: 2241: 2224: 2207: 2193: 2190:. 18 May 2023. 2176: 2152: 2128: 2103: 2079: 2045: 2043: 2040: 2039: 2038: 2031: 2030:External links 2028: 2027: 2026: 2020: 2014: 2009: 2003: 1995: 1992: 1949:Anton Siluanov 1944: 1941: 1931: 1928: 1906: 1903: 1860: 1859: 1855: 1854: 1850: 1849: 1845: 1844: 1840: 1839: 1835: 1834: 1830: 1829: 1825: 1824: 1820: 1819: 1815: 1814: 1810: 1809: 1805: 1804: 1800: 1799: 1795: 1794: 1790: 1789: 1785: 1784: 1780: 1779: 1775: 1774: 1761: 1751: 1748: 1745: 1739: 1738: 1735: 1730: 1727: 1724:VIKTOR BAKAEV 1721: 1720: 1717: 1712: 1709: 1703: 1702: 1699: 1694: 1691: 1686: 1680: 1679: 1676: 1671: 1668: 1662: 1661: 1658: 1653: 1650: 1644: 1643: 1640: 1635: 1632: 1627: 1621: 1620: 1617: 1612: 1607: 1601: 1600: 1597: 1592: 1589: 1586:SCF Primorye ◇ 1584: 1578: 1577: 1574: 1571: 1568: 1565: 1551: 1548: 1543: 1540: 1496: 1493: 1480: 1477: 1471: 1468: 1430:Kazan Shipping 1421: 1418: 1377:to 1.63m b/d. 1366: 1363: 1337: 1334: 1276: 1273: 1252: 1249: 1247: 1244: 1216: 1215: 1212: 1209: 1206: 1203: 1200: 1179:European Union 1163: 1160: 1150: 1147: 1141: 1138: 1046: 1043: 1032:Surgutneftegas 953: 950: 940: 937: 935: 932: 920:gas condensate 914: 913: 911: 908: 905: 903: 901: 899: 896: 894: 892: 890: 888: 884: 883: 881: 878: 875: 873: 871: 868: 867:December 2023 865: 863: 861: 858: 855: 851: 850: 848: 845: 842: 840: 838: 835: 832: 830: 828: 825: 822: 818: 817: 815: 812: 809: 807: 805: 802: 799: 797: 795: 792: 789: 785: 784: 782: 779: 776: 774: 772: 769: 766: 764: 762: 759: 756: 752: 751: 749: 746: 743: 741: 739: 736: 733: 731: 729: 726: 723: 719: 718: 716: 713: 710: 708: 706: 703: 700: 698: 696: 693: 690: 686: 685: 683: 680: 677: 675: 673: 670: 667: 665: 663: 660: 657: 653: 652: 650: 647: 644: 642: 640: 637: 634: 632: 630: 627: 624: 620: 619: 617: 614: 611: 609: 607: 604: 601: 599: 597: 594: 591: 587: 586: 584: 581: 578: 576: 574: 573:10.36 (9.58‡) 571: 568: 566: 564: 562: 559: 555: 554: 552: 549: 546: 544: 542: 541:11.05 (9.87‡) 539: 536: 534: 532: 529: 526: 522: 521: 519: 516: 513: 511: 509: 508:10.83 (9.90‡) 506: 503: 501: 499: 496: 493: 489: 488: 486: 483: 480: 478: 476: 475:10.87 (9.81‡) 473: 470: 468: 466: 464: 461: 457: 456: 454: 451: 448: 446: 444: 443:11.40 (9.81‡) 441: 440:November 2022 438: 436: 434: 432: 429: 425: 424: 419: 416: 413: 411: 406: 403: 400: 398: 393: 390: 387: 383: 382: 379: 377: 374: 372: 365: 362: 336: 333: 331:transponders. 312: 309: 247: 244: 234: 231: 222:COSCO Shipping 213: 210: 208: 205: 188:European Union 180: 177: 156:Bruno Le Maire 145: 127: 118: 108: 99: 90: 83: 80: 70: 67: 37:war on Ukraine 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 10780: 10769: 10766: 10764: 10761: 10759: 10756: 10754: 10751: 10749: 10746: 10744: 10741: 10740: 10738: 10723: 10715: 10714: 10711: 10701: 10698: 10696: 10693: 10691: 10688: 10686: 10683: 10681: 10678: 10676: 10673: 10671: 10668: 10666: 10663: 10660: 10656: 10654: 10651: 10649: 10646: 10644: 10641: 10639: 10636: 10634: 10631: 10629: 10626: 10624: 10621: 10619: 10616: 10612: 10608: 10603: 10600: 10598: 10595: 10593: 10590: 10588: 10585: 10581: 10578: 10577: 10576: 10573: 10571: 10568: 10566: 10563: 10561: 10560:Nord Stream 2 10558: 10556: 10554: 10550: 10546: 10542: 10537: 10534: 10532: 10529: 10527: 10524: 10522: 10519: 10517: 10514: 10510: 10507: 10506: 10505: 10502: 10500: 10497: 10495: 10492: 10490: 10487: 10485: 10482: 10480: 10477: 10475: 10472: 10470: 10467: 10465: 10462: 10460: 10457: 10455: 10452: 10450: 10447: 10445: 10442: 10440: 10437: 10436: 10433: 10426: 10422: 10412: 10407: 10402: 10400: 10395: 10390: 10388: 10383: 10378: 10377: 10375: 10371: 10365: 10362: 10360: 10357: 10355: 10352: 10350: 10347: 10345: 10342: 10340: 10337: 10335: 10332: 10330: 10327: 10325: 10322: 10320: 10319:Sergei Shoigu 10317: 10315: 10312: 10310: 10309:Sergey Lavrov 10307: 10305: 10302: 10300: 10297: 10295: 10292: 10290: 10287: 10285: 10282: 10280: 10279:Oleg Salyukov 10277: 10275: 10272: 10270: 10267: 10265: 10262: 10260: 10257: 10255: 10252: 10250: 10247: 10245: 10242: 10240: 10237: 10235: 10232: 10230: 10227: 10225: 10222: 10220: 10217: 10215: 10214:Aleksey Nagin 10212: 10210: 10207: 10205: 10202: 10200: 10197: 10195: 10192: 10191: 10189: 10185: 10179: 10176: 10174: 10171: 10169: 10166: 10164: 10161: 10159: 10156: 10154: 10151: 10149: 10148:Rustem Umerov 10146: 10144: 10141: 10139: 10136: 10134: 10131: 10129: 10126: 10124: 10121: 10119: 10116: 10114: 10111: 10109: 10106: 10104: 10101: 10099: 10096: 10094: 10091: 10089: 10088:Denys Kireyev 10086: 10084: 10083:Denys Shmyhal 10081: 10079: 10076: 10072: 10069: 10067: 10064: 10062: 10059: 10057: 10054: 10053: 10052: 10049: 10048: 10046: 10042: 10035: 10031: 10017: 10014: 10012: 10009: 10007: 10004: 10002: 9999: 9995: 9991: 9986: 9983: 9981: 9980:Saint Javelin 9978: 9976: 9973: 9970: 9966: 9963: 9959: 9957: 9954: 9950: 9946: 9941: 9938: 9936: 9933: 9931: 9928: 9926: 9923: 9921: 9918: 9916: 9915:Ghost of Kyiv 9913: 9909: 9904: 9901: 9899: 9898: 9894: 9892: 9889: 9888: 9886: 9882: 9876: 9873: 9868: 9864: 9862: 9861: 9857: 9855: 9854: 9850: 9848: 9847: 9846:A Rising Fury 9843: 9841: 9840: 9836: 9835: 9833: 9829: 9823: 9822: 9818: 9816: 9815: 9811: 9809: 9808: 9804: 9802: 9801: 9797: 9795: 9794: 9790: 9788: 9787: 9783: 9781: 9780: 9776: 9774: 9773: 9769: 9767: 9766: 9762: 9760: 9759: 9755: 9753: 9752: 9748: 9746: 9745: 9741: 9739: 9738: 9734: 9732: 9731: 9727: 9725: 9724: 9720: 9718: 9717: 9713: 9712: 9710: 9706: 9703: 9697: 9690: 9686: 9683: 9679: 9676: 9675:Westsplaining 9672: 9669: 9665: 9662: 9658: 9655: 9651: 9648: 9644: 9641: 9637: 9632: 9627: 9623: 9620: 9616: 9613: 9612:Putin khuylo! 9609: 9606: 9602: 9599: 9595: 9592: 9588: 9585: 9581: 9578: 9574: 9571: 9567: 9566: 9564: 9558: 9552: 9549: 9547: 9544: 9540: 9537: 9536: 9535: 9532: 9530: 9527: 9526: 9524: 9518: 9512: 9509: 9507: 9504: 9502: 9499: 9497: 9494: 9490: 9487: 9485: 9482: 9481: 9480: 9477: 9475: 9472: 9468: 9465: 9464: 9463: 9460: 9458: 9455: 9453: 9450: 9446: 9443: 9442: 9441: 9438: 9436: 9433: 9431: 9428: 9424: 9419: 9416: 9414: 9411: 9409: 9406: 9402: 9399: 9397: 9394: 9393: 9392: 9389: 9387: 9384: 9382: 9379: 9377: 9374: 9370: 9367: 9365: 9362: 9360: 9357: 9355: 9352: 9348: 9345: 9344: 9343: 9340: 9336: 9333: 9332: 9331: 9328: 9326: 9323: 9322: 9321: 9318: 9314: 9311: 9309: 9306: 9304: 9301: 9299: 9296: 9294: 9291: 9289: 9286: 9284: 9281: 9280: 9279: 9276: 9274: 9271: 9270: 9268: 9264: 9257: 9253: 9239: 9238:Wimbledon ban 9236: 9234: 9231: 9229: 9226: 9224: 9221: 9219: 9216: 9214: 9211: 9209: 9206: 9204: 9201: 9199: 9196: 9194: 9191: 9189: 9186: 9184: 9181: 9179: 9176: 9174: 9171: 9169: 9166: 9164: 9161: 9159: 9156: 9154: 9151: 9149: 9146: 9144: 9141: 9139: 9136: 9134: 9131: 9129: 9128: 9124: 9120: 9117: 9116: 9115: 9112: 9110: 9107: 9105: 9102: 9101: 9099: 9095: 9089: 9086: 9084: 9081: 9080: 9078: 9074: 9066: 9063: 9061: 9058: 9057: 9056: 9053: 9051: 9048: 9044: 9039: 9036: 9034: 9031: 9029: 9026: 9024: 9021: 9019: 9016: 9014: 9011: 9009: 9006: 9004: 9001: 8999: 8996: 8994: 8991: 8989: 8986: 8985: 8983: 8979: 8973: 8970: 8966: 8963: 8961: 8958: 8957: 8956: 8953: 8951: 8948: 8946: 8943: 8941: 8938: 8934: 8929: 8926: 8922: 8919: 8918: 8917: 8914: 8910: 8907: 8906: 8905: 8902: 8897: 8893: 8892: 8891: 8888: 8886: 8883: 8882: 8880: 8878: 8874: 8866: 8863: 8862: 8860: 8856: 8853: 8852: 8850: 8848: 8845: 8841: 8838: 8836: 8833: 8831: 8828: 8826: 8823: 8821: 8818: 8816: 8813: 8811: 8808: 8806: 8803: 8801: 8798: 8796: 8793: 8791: 8788: 8786: 8783: 8779: 8776: 8775: 8774: 8771: 8770: 8769: 8766: 8762: 8759: 8757: 8754: 8752: 8749: 8747: 8744: 8743: 8741: 8740: 8738: 8736: 8732: 8729: 8727: 8723: 8711: 8708: 8707: 8706: 8703: 8701: 8698: 8694: 8691: 8690: 8689: 8686: 8684: 8681: 8679: 8676: 8674: 8671: 8669: 8666: 8664: 8661: 8659: 8656: 8654: 8651: 8649: 8646: 8645: 8643: 8639: 8633: 8630: 8628: 8625: 8623: 8620: 8618: 8615: 8613: 8610: 8608: 8605: 8603: 8600: 8598: 8595: 8593: 8590: 8588: 8585: 8583: 8580: 8578: 8575: 8573: 8572:Madrid summit 8570: 8566: 8563: 8561: 8558: 8556: 8553: 8552: 8551: 8548: 8546: 8543: 8541: 8538: 8536: 8533: 8532: 8530: 8528:organizations 8526:International 8524: 8518: 8515: 8513: 8510: 8508: 8505: 8501: 8498: 8496: 8493: 8491: 8488: 8486: 8483: 8481: 8478: 8476: 8473: 8472: 8471: 8468: 8467: 8465: 8461: 8453: 8450: 8448: 8445: 8443: 8440: 8439: 8437: 8435: 8432: 8428: 8423: 8420: 8416: 8413: 8412: 8410: 8406: 8403: 8402: 8400: 8398: 8395: 8393: 8390: 8386: 8383: 8382: 8380: 8376: 8373: 8372: 8371: 8368: 8364: 8361: 8360: 8358: 8356: 8353: 8349: 8346: 8342: 8339: 8338: 8337: 8334: 8333: 8331: 8329: 8326: 8322: 8321:Mission Aigle 8319: 8318: 8316: 8310: 8305: 8302: 8301: 8299: 8295: 8292: 8291: 8289: 8287: 8284: 8280: 8277: 8275: 8272: 8271: 8270: 8267: 8263: 8260: 8259: 8257: 8255: 8252: 8251: 8249: 8245: 8239: 8236: 8234: 8231: 8229: 8226: 8224: 8221: 8219: 8216: 8214: 8211: 8209: 8206: 8204: 8201: 8199: 8196: 8194: 8191: 8189: 8186: 8185: 8183: 8181: 8180:United States 8177: 8170: 8166: 8164: 8161: 8159: 8156: 8154: 8151: 8149: 8146: 8144: 8141: 8139: 8136: 8134: 8131: 8129: 8126: 8124: 8121: 8117: 8112: 8109: 8107: 8104: 8098: 8093: 8090: 8089: 8088: 8085: 8083: 8080: 8078: 8075: 8073: 8070: 8068: 8065: 8063: 8060: 8056: 8051: 8048: 8046: 8043: 8041: 8040: 8036: 8032: 8027: 8024: 8020: 8017: 8016: 8015: 8012: 8008: 8003: 8000: 7998: 7995: 7991: 7986: 7983: 7981: 7978: 7976: 7973: 7971: 7968: 7966: 7963: 7961: 7958: 7956: 7953: 7949: 7946: 7944: 7941: 7939: 7936: 7934: 7931: 7930: 7928: 7927: 7925: 7921: 7915: 7914: 7910: 7908: 7905: 7903: 7900: 7898: 7895: 7891: 7886: 7883: 7881: 7878: 7876: 7873: 7871: 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6544: 6542: 6539: 6538: 6536: 6528: 6522: 6519: 6517: 6514: 6512: 6509: 6507: 6506:Rivne strikes 6504: 6502: 6501:Odesa strikes 6499: 6497: 6494: 6492: 6489: 6487: 6484: 6482: 6479: 6477: 6474: 6472: 6469: 6467: 6464: 6462: 6459: 6457: 6454: 6452: 6449: 6448: 6446: 6440: 6434: 6431: 6428: 6424: 6421: 6419: 6416: 6414: 6411: 6409: 6406: 6404: 6401: 6399: 6396: 6394: 6391: 6389: 6386: 6384: 6381: 6380: 6378: 6376: 6372: 6366: 6363: 6361: 6358: 6356: 6353: 6351: 6348: 6346: 6343: 6341: 6338: 6336: 6333: 6331: 6328: 6326: 6323: 6321: 6318: 6316: 6313: 6311: 6308: 6306: 6303: 6301: 6298: 6296: 6293: 6291: 6288: 6286: 6283: 6282: 6280: 6278: 6272: 6266: 6263: 6261: 6258: 6256: 6253: 6251: 6248: 6246: 6243: 6241: 6238: 6236: 6233: 6229: 6226: 6224: 6221: 6220: 6219: 6216: 6214: 6211: 6207: 6204: 6202: 6199: 6197: 6194: 6192: 6189: 6187: 6184: 6182: 6179: 6178: 6177: 6174: 6172: 6169: 6167: 6164: 6162: 6159: 6157: 6154: 6152: 6149: 6147: 6144: 6143: 6141: 6139: 6133: 6125: 6122: 6121: 6120: 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5689: 5686: 5684: 5683:Naval warfare 5681: 5679: 5676: 5674: 5671: 5669: 5668:Defense lines 5666: 5664: 5661: 5657: 5654: 5652: 5649: 5647: 5644: 5642: 5639: 5637: 5634: 5632: 5629: 5627: 5624: 5622: 5619: 5617: 5614: 5612: 5609: 5608: 5607: 5604: 5602: 5599: 5598: 5596: 5592: 5585: 5581: 5577: 5571: 5567: 5560: 5555: 5553: 5548: 5546: 5541: 5540: 5537: 5527: 5521: 5513: 5507: 5489: 5483: 5476: 5471: 5464: 5458: 5450: 5444: 5436: 5430: 5423: 5418: 5411: 5406: 5391: 5385: 5377: 5371: 5364: 5361: 5356: 5341: 5335: 5327: 5321: 5313: 5307: 5299: 5293: 5285: 5284: 5279: 5273: 5265: 5259: 5257: 5248: 5242: 5234: 5228: 5220: 5214: 5206: 5200: 5198: 5196: 5187: 5181: 5179: 5177: 5168: 5162: 5160: 5151: 5150: 5145: 5139: 5131: 5125: 5117: 5111: 5103: 5097: 5089: 5083: 5081: 5079: 5070: 5064: 5056: 5050: 5042: 5036: 5028: 5022: 5014: 5008: 5000: 4994: 4986: 4980: 4972: 4966: 4958: 4952: 4944: 4938: 4930: 4929: 4924: 4918: 4910: 4904: 4896: 4890: 4882: 4881: 4876: 4870: 4862: 4856: 4848: 4842: 4840: 4823: 4817: 4809: 4803: 4795: 4789: 4781: 4775: 4767: 4761: 4753: 4747: 4740:. 2 May 2023. 4739: 4733: 4718: 4712: 4704: 4698: 4691: 4688: 4683: 4675: 4674: 4669: 4663: 4655: 4649: 4634: 4628: 4613: 4607: 4589: 4583: 4581: 4565: 4559: 4543: 4539: 4533: 4518: 4512: 4496: 4490: 4474: 4473: 4468: 4462: 4460: 4444: 4438: 4430: 4424: 4408: 4402: 4386: 4380: 4364: 4358: 4343: 4337: 4322: 4316: 4300: 4294: 4279: 4275: 4269: 4253: 4247: 4232: 4226: 4211: 4207: 4201: 4185: 4184: 4179: 4173: 4158: 4152: 4137: 4131: 4123: 4117: 4102: 4096: 4081: 4075: 4067: 4061: 4043: 4037: 4022: 4016: 4008: 4002: 3994: 3988: 3980: 3976: 3970: 3962: 3956: 3949:. 5 May 2023. 3948: 3942: 3927: 3921: 3905: 3899: 3883: 3877: 3861: 3855: 3840: 3834: 3819: 3813: 3805: 3801: 3795: 3787: 3781: 3773: 3767: 3759: 3752: 3744: 3737: 3729: 3722: 3706: 3702: 3696: 3688: 3684: 3677: 3669: 3662: 3654: 3648: 3640: 3636: 3630: 3622: 3616: 3608: 3602: 3600: 3591: 3587: 3580: 3572: 3566: 3551: 3545: 3537: 3531: 3529: 3520: 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