Nafusa Mountains campaign

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others captured in the attack on the border post. Later during the day, the rebels attempted a counter-attack. Initially, they claimed to had re-taken the post. However, Reuters denied it later by confirming that the loyalists were still in full control. During the confusion when it was thought that the rebels had won scores of civilian vehicles attempted to re-enter Libya from Tunisia. But, they quickly turned back when they found Gaddafi's forces were still at the border crossing. Heavy fighting continued into the night, with rebels apparently massing for a renewed attack against the better-armed loyalists and during the evening the rebels once again claimed to had re-taken the crossing after they received reinforcements from Zintan. Still, this claim was also later found to be untrue.

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to forcefully open one of the boxes, like many others, who ripped apart ammunition cases with crowbars or gun butts. In addition, most of the 70 storage bunkers at the base were already previously partly or totally destroyed by NATO's airstrikes. Only a handful were still intact. By day's end the rebel momentum seemed to had faltered as hundreds of people fled the base, after a rumor that the pro-Gaddafi soldiers were returning, which they did not. A rebel from Jadu stated that, in contrast to previous rebel claims of a momentum gathering for a push on the capital, talk of an attack on Tripoli was premature. In his words "We are going to have to organize ourselves out here first."

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reported, but the Tunisian news agency TAP said Tunisian forces only fired in the air and did not clash directly with the Libyans. The Tunisian military soon seized loyalist troops and led them back over the border. At the same time, the rebels claimed for a third time to had re-taken the border post which was apparently confirmed by an AFP news crew. However, after nightfall, Gaddafi's forces resumed their bombardment of the crossing in an apparent attempt to return and the government said it had regained control over the Libyan side of the border. Meanwhile, air strikes hit Gaddafi forces surrounding the town of Zintan.

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rebel forces announced they had captured the towns of Takut, al-Ruwais, Badr and al-Jawsh, although loyalist forces retook al-Jawsh in a counterattack shortly afterwards. Further west, Ghazaya was bombarded by rebel artillery and tanks in an attempt to soften up defences before making an assault on the town. Eight hours since the start of the offensive, after heavy fighting and a bombardment by rebel artillery, the opposition claimed that loyalist troops pulled out of the town of Ghazaya. But that claim was not confirmed by eather Al Jazeera or any other sources. Also, later in the evening,

1104:, located in the plains north of the mountains. Shakshuk is home to a critical power station that supplies electricity to many towns in the mountains, and rebels hoped to use it to bring electricity back to the mountains. On 2 June, rebels reported that they had recaptured Yafran from loyalist forces as part of the same offensive supported by NATO airstrikes on loyalist positions near the town. Rebel fighters in Zintan reported that they had recaptured the town of Kikla and were surrounding al-Rayayna and Bir Ayyad which lies between Zintan and the besieged towns of Yefran and Al Galaa. 205: 342: 262: 1059:

heavy machine guns with a range of 6 kilometers. The offensive continued well into the next day during which one rebel was killed and several wounded. On 21 May, the rebel commander in Zintan, Haji Usama, stated that he believed the intense loyalist attack was launched in order to capture the nearby town of Rayayan, the eastern half of which declared its support for the rebels a month previously. Although, the western half of Rayayan was reported to had stayed loyalist, partially due to the fact that former Gaddafi intelligence head

1395:, although some reports suggested that fighting was still ongoing. The opposition forces also launched an attack against Tiji, where the Gaddafi government claimed 40 rebels were killed, though the rebels claimed they had taken the town. Later that day, Al Jazeera Arabic confirmed the fall of Tiji and stated that the rebels were moving against nearby Badr. Opposition forces also reportedly surrounded Assaba and were negotiating the surrender of loyalist soldiers trapped inside the village, though this claim could not be confirmed. 233: 869: 7784: 217: 178: 7820: 332: 319: 295: 282: 157: 7808: 247: 7796: 1213:

far back as Bir-Ayyad, 30 kilometers to the south. In the afternoon, a Reuters reporter claimed that the rebels had returned to the same positions on the outskirts of Bir al-Ghanam. However, the next day, a rebel military spokesman confirmed that the opposition forces had still not re-captured their previous positions and were hoping to accomplish that within the next 48 hours.

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finally captured after six hours of fighting. One rebel fighter was reportedly killed and five wounded during the opposition offensive. It was unclear if any government soldiers were killed. After the fall of al-Qawalish, the town was looted and burned by rebel forces over a period of two days, due to animosity between the Berber and the smaller

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quickly swept through Qawalish from the east and reached as far as the checkpoint on the western edge of the village. However, by the evening, the rebels counter-attacked. After a five-hour battle, they retook the town and chased loyalist forces to the outskirts of Asabah. During the fighting, eight rebels were killed and 27 wounded.

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under heavy siege and running out of vital supplies, contradicting earlier reports by the rebels that the town was captured by loyalist forces. In addition, rebels had apparently retaken the border crossing at Wazzin, while they claimed that NATO air-strikes destroyed 10–12 loyalist vehicles east of Zintan.

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tribe which takes residence in the village. Reports also emerged of burning, looting and even abuse of civilians in at least three other towns and villages that had been recently captured by the rebels. In addition, the bodies of five loyalist soldiers were found rotting in a heap on the road between

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missiles (but without the missile launchers), boxes of ammunition (without guns for the ammunition), and dust-covered bombs. Most of the ammunition and bombs dated back decades, some to even 1972. Also, it was revealed that one of the two rebels killed did not die in battle but when he was attempting

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report (with video) which also noted that the weapons included two Russian tanks and that these ammunition gains would provide an "enormous morale booster" and greatly increase "momentum...that the rebel forces have been building up for quite a while". Later, a Reuters reporter stated that the rebels

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On 28 June, rebels managed to capture Al Qaa military barracks and ammunition depot, some 20 kilometers south of Zintan. Rebel fighters attacked the base at 6:00 am with one group assigned to attack the base and a second to cut off reinforcements. At noon about 100 loyalist soldiers retreated to

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On 13 June, rebels captured the whole village of Al-Rayayna, where rebels claimed that 20 civilians had been killed. Rebels also attacked loyalist positions in nearby Zawiet al-Baqool, but the government troops still held firm. Talha Al-Jiwali, a rebel fighter, claimed that 100 loyalist soldiers died

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Meanwhile, allegiances amongst part of the Nafusa mountain population remained unclear, as the towns (generally held by forces loyal to Gaddafi) on the plains north of the mountain provide a lot of the food resources in this arid region. Military campaigning from the rebel forces on 22 and 23 May, to

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On 11 May, it was reported that two rebels were killed and 15 wounded after coming under sniper fire in the village of Rya Ina, 9 miles east of Zintan. Loyalist snipers also fired on an ambulance transporting a wounded person, but no casualties were reported. Six rebels were also killed in an attempt

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On 6 August, rebels launched another attack on Bir al-Ghanam with hundreds of fighters, hoping to take the small town and thus opening their way towards Zawiya and other coastal cities. A few hours later, Bir al-Ghanam was under rebel control. Eight rebel fighters were killed during the attack while

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On 30 July, the rebel offensive in the valley continued with opposition forces attacking the last loyalist stronghold in Tiji and surrounding the area. They were up against an estimated 500 loyalist soldiers. Up to this point, the rebels had succeeded in capturing the villages of Hawamid, Takut, and

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faltered. Rebels were massing earlier in the day on a ridge near the town for an attack on the city. However, later, a heavy loyalist rocket barrage from inside Bir al-Ghanam hit the rebels forcing them to retreat from their positions on the outskirts of the town. Some of the rockets were landing as

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By 22 May, the town of al-Galaa, with a population of 16,000 people, was reported to be on the verge of being overrun by loyalist forces. Also, government troops had managed to captured the western part of Yafran, which includes the hospital, while rebels were still holding on to the eastern section

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The next morning, loyalist troops advanced from the crossing post of Wazzin in pursuit of the rebels, who had retreated onto Tunisian soil after a night of fighting, over the border and engaged them in the center of the town of Dehiba. Soon after that clashes between Gaddafi and Tunisian troops were

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On 28 April, loyalist forces re-captured the Wazzin border crossing with Tunisia after a swift advance in which they pushed the rebels back over the border into Tunisia where the fighting continued on the edge of the Tunisian border town of Dehiba. State TV stated that several rebels were killed and

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newspaper stated that fighting was still ongoing in the outskirts of the town. The rebels also reported they captured the towns of al-Ruwais and Badr, and surrounded Umm al-Far. According to the opposition, they were negotiating with loyalist troops inside Umm al-Far. Four rebels were killed during

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On 24 July, Libyan opposition forces repelled an offensive by government troops against Qawalish. Witnesses said dozens of civilians were sent to the area just before the attack by the loyalists. The opposition forces claimed that the civilians were being used as human shields by government troops.

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By 20 June, rebels stopped their offensive against Ghazaya, after not being able to dislodge Gaddafi forces in the town during three days of fighting in which 15 opposition fighters were killed and 48 wounded. Also, rebels claimed to had shut off a pipeline in Rayayna that supplies the oil refinery

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By 15 June, rebels had taken control of the previously contested town of Zawiet al-Baqool, located 20 kilometers from Zintan. Pro-Gaddafi positions on the outskirts of the town were deserted, and retreating loyalist troops had left behind clothes, shoes and ammunition. Rebels also claimed that

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On 18 May, rebels in the Nafusa Mountains issued a call for help to the National Transitional Council in the hopes of alleviating the constant loyalist siege on their towns. The same day, Al Jazeera English, citing rebel fighters from in and near Yafran, reported that the town had been cut off from

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As news of the retaking of Gharyan spread, the rebels found out that Gaddafi's forces were preparing an assault to retake Zintan, the first town in western Libya to throw off his rule. Around 40 trucks and armoured vehicles fitted with anti-aircraft guns were spotted 30 kilometers away heading

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During the night between the 1 and 2 March, loyalist forces came into the town, under the cover of darkness. On the morning of 2 March, the rebels realised that the town was overrun by government troops. Soldiers had a list of opposition members and started to round up all of the rebels in Gharyan.

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On 13 July, loyalist forces attacked Qawalish again. This time the rebels retreated, some of them claiming that they had to pull back because they ran out of ammunition. Government troops started the attack after a group of rebels attempted to advance east of the town toward Gharyan. The loyalists

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On 6 July, rebels launched an attack on al-Qawalish with hundreds of fighters. They did so after NATO aircraft intensified bombing of the area and finally gave rebels the green light to advance. After several hours rebel fighters advanced a couple of kilometers towards al-Qawalish. Al-Qawalish was

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On 27 May, overnight the town of Zintan came under heavy rocket attack from Gaddafi forces, a foreign doctor told Reuters. "There must have been about a hundred (strikes). I wasn't counting, but there were four or five rockets every half an hour or 15 minutes," Anja Wolz of Doctors Without Borders

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On 1 May, a caller on Al Jazeera said that the city of Zintan came under attack from Grad missiles the previous day, and pro-Gaddafi forces attempted to enter the town. During the bombardment, NATO planes could be heard overhead. The next day, it was reported that rebels in the town of Yafran were

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On 31 July, rebels recaptured the previously gained and lost village of al-Jawsh and were engaged in a battle for the town of Tiji in a strong sandstorm. However, they lost al-Jawsh once again a day later when loyalists counterattacked, sending the rebels retreating half way along the road to the

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On 3 May, forces loyal to Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi bombarded the rebel-held town of Zintan in the Western Mountains with over 40 Grad rockets late on Tuesday, a rebel spokesman said. "They were fired in two salvoes," the spokesman, named Abdulrahman, said by telephone. "The last salvo landed

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and four other villages on the road between rebel-held Shakshuk and Ghazaya with infantry, technicals, tanks and rocket artillery. Hundreds of rebel fighters took part in the operation against an estimated 2,000 to 4,000 loyalist soldiers stationed in the valley. After several hours of fighting,

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On 28 May, the rebels stated that five civilians died in Yafran and al-Galaa due to the fighting and of heart attacks. They also claimed to have attacked loyalist forces at Kikla and captured 32 government soldiers in fighting that also killed three rebels. Also, a rebel spokesman confirmed that

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At dawn on 19 May, Gaddafi forces have unleashed their biggest attack yet against Zintan. The attack started when about 150 loyalist infantry troops began firing on three fronts near the town. They were supported by about 40 vehicles, including long-range "Grad" rocket launchers and 14.5 mm

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As the offensive in the eastern part of the mountains halted, rebels in the western part of the mountains planned a new offensive. On 27 July, correspondents reported seeing around 20 pickup tucks moving towards Nalut, while 30 more were congregating to the east. Omar Fakkan, a rebel commander,

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On 24 April, a loyalist artillery barrage hit the border crossing at Wazzin in an attempt to recapture the town. Also, four people were killed and nine wounded when Grad rockets hit Zintan. The next day, two rebels were killed and three wounded in further fighting near Nalut in which the rebels

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lives there. Later, it was confirmed that, during the two days of heavy fighting, loyalist forces had managed to advance through the village of Al Rayayan and break through two rebel defence lines outside Zintan, despite NATO bombing runs on government troops and ammunition depots in the area.

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On 1 April, after a week of a lull in fighting, loyalist troops were on the move again. Government firing of Grad rockets was hitting the western side of Zintan. Government troops had surrounded the town of Kikla, 60 kilometers east of Zintan, and were attacking another nearby town of Aquilla.

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On 21 March, the pro-Gaddafi forces launched an offensive against the city. By 22 March, loyalist troops were pushed back from the eastern outskirts of the town, but were still holding a foothold in the northern outskirts. As of 24 March, heavy shelling of Zintan by artillery and tank fire was

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On 5 August, rebel officials said that they had set an ultimatum for Gaddafi forces to surrender in Tiji (which rebels claim is surrounded) by the following day. The rebels used loud-hailers to appeal to a tribal chief close to Colonel Gaddafi, to evacuate civilians from Tiji and broker the

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of the city. Some 1,000 people were still in Yafran, half of them rebels. Loyalists once again attempted to capture the Wazzin border crossing, according to rebels. One rebel and nine loyalists were killed before the pro-Gaddafi forces retreated back to positions in the vicinity of Rayayan.

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On 7 August, the Libyan government announced that its forces had recaptured Bir al-Ghanam from anti-Gaddafi forces. This was denied by the rebels who claimed that, on the contrary, they were able to push 10 more kilometers northeast from Bir al-Ghanam and were preparing to push towards

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On 6 March, loyalist forces attempted another attack on Zintan which resulted in the deaths of 5–6 rebels and later rebels claimed that some 20 loyalist soldiers were killed. Government troops did not manage to enter the town. However, they had surrounded it and positioned mobile Grad

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However, the Libyan government stated that they were all Gaddafi supporters and state TV showed a convoy of civilians waving green flags which they stated was attacked by the rebels. One rebel was killed during the fighting, the 16-year-old son of the top rebel Zintan commander.

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moments ago. We can hear NATO aircraft overhead now." A Libyan ambulance driver from Zintan who crossed into Tunisia on Tuesday told Reuters the town had come under intense shelling by pro-Gaddafi forces. It was reported that 55 civilians were killed or wounded in the shelling.

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On 18 June, heavy battles took place north of Nalut in the village of Takut, which was attacked by rebels day before. Eight rebels were reportedly killed and 13 wounded in the fighting while rebels claimed that they had killed 45 loyalists and destroyed six armoured vehicles.

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On 17 June, rebels attacked the loyalist-held towns of Takut and Ghazaya, located north of Nalut. These towns had served as the base of operations from which loyalist troops had been attacking the Wazzin border crossing and Nalut. NATO had also struck loyalist positions in

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to the city. Young people in Zintan took the fight to pro-Gaddafi forces, launching a series of "preventative attacks" on army barracks, checkpoints and other installations to gather weapons and equipment. At sunset, the city had been attacked three times and all repelled.

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ongoing. The rebels claimed they captured or destroyed several tanks, seized trucks loaded with 1,200 Grad missiles and fuel tanks, and captured five Gaddafi troops. During the offensive against Zintan, 16–21 people were killed in the town, eight of them rebels.

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On 14 July, rebels retreated back to al-Qawalish from the outskirts of Asabah after reaching within 6 km of the hamlet in order to regroup. The same day, rebels stated that they had run into and cleared a minefield made by loyalist forces near al-Qawalish.

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the offensive and 20 wounded. The number of casualties among loyalist forces was unknown but 18 government soldiers were captured by the opposition troops. The Gaddafi government claimed that 190 rebels were killed by 29 July, since the start of the offensive.

1228:. However, the rebels were unable to move forward and nine opposition fighters were killed and dozens wounded. During the battle, loyalist snipers took positions on a water tower between al-Qawalish and rebel positions, just few hundred meters away, at Kikla. 948:

On 15 April, eight rebels were killed and 11 wounded in heavy fighting near Yafran in which they also captured several loyalist soldiers. The rebels also claimed that NATO air-strikes had hit loyalist armored units in the vicinity of both Yafran and Zintan.

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On 10 August, five rebels were killed and 10 wounded in fighting near Bir al-Ghanam. Rebel commanders claimed to be 5 kilometers from Sorman's outskirts, and 20 from Zawiya's outskirts and were also making advances on the road towards the town of

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take definite control on the mountain towns of Tamzin and Ar-Rayyan (Al Rayayna) met with mixed success. Reportedly, many villagers and townspeople were hesitant to take sides in the conflict, in part due to fear of reprisals from Gaddafi forces.

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food and medical supplies as a result of loyalist attacks with rockets and Grad missiles. Pro-Gaddafi forces were intensifying their shelling of towns in the upper part of the mountain range in an attempt to dislodge rebels from the high ground.

2647:"Of 'violent confrontations' were held Monday and Tuesday in the region Yafran, south-west of Tripoli, between the rebels who control the region and the Libyan regime's forces, killing at least 9 dead, told AFP the inhabitants of this region" 1384:

and capture the city center after a four-hour battle which resulted in loyalist troops retreating. However, after a brief lull, government forces returned into Gharyan with a large number of reinforcements, and fighting in the city resumed.

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On 8 April, Al Jazeera English reported that NATO airstrikes struck weapons depots belonging to pro-Gaddafi forces located 15 kilometers southeast of Zintan. Residents heard 14 explosions and saw some of the buildings burning.

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started and continued into the next day. The loyalist attack left 110 people dead, including both civilians and rebels, according to residents. Loyalist forces were reported by the rebels to be "within striking distance" of

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town of Shakshuk. Reports showed that rebels were not acclaimed as liberators in Ghazaya, as all the 5,000 inhabitants escaped to pro-Gaddafi zones to avoid them. Rebels acknowledged that Tiji was also a pro-Gaddafi town.

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On 27 April, rebels claimed that loyalists fired at least 20 Grad rockets into the city centre of Zintan. Five houses were destroyed in the bombardment, which also damaged a local hospital and left three people injured.

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On 5 April, Al Jazeera English reported that the rebels in Nalut and Zintan infiltrated Yafran and helped their allies there to fight against government forces. They were able to push back Gaddafi's forces from Yafran.

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The next day, 29 June, it was confirmed that, despite reports of a significant capture in arms by the rebels, they mostly captured ammunition and rockets, but no weapons to fire them from. Rebels had captured only two

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after Gaddafi forces pulled out of the town and retreated at around 9 kilometers of the city. Gaddafi troops also shelled the rebels around the border of Tunisia, with some rockets landing again on Tunisia soil.

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On 18 March, rebel forces from Nalut attacked a government checkpoint on the outskirts of the town. Four government soldiers and one rebel were killed in the fighting and 18 loyalist soldiers were captured.

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On 14 April, Al Jazeera English reported that rebels had repelled loyalist forces in the al-Haraba district, west of Rihaibat, after some minor clashes. However, the towns in the area remained under siege.

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On 12 June 10 rebels were killed and 49 wounded in artillery attacks on Zintan. At the same time, rebels started their offensive on the village of Rayayna where they took control of half of the village.

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On 11 August, rebels captured the village of Shalghouda and claimed the capture of the villages of al-Nasr and Bir Shuaib, some 25 kilometers from Zawiya. One rebel fighter was killed and four wounded.

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On 23 April, rebels started to bring in supplies, through the border crossing at Wazzin, to the towns under siege. However, the same day it was reported that Yafran had been taken by loyalist forces.

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On 24 May, rebel commanders in Zintan stated that villages in Zintan's surroundings were in danger of falling very soon. By this point, loyalist forces were only 10 kilometers from Zintan.

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after the capture of the town, they were moving on to the loyalist held towns of Lawania and Ghanymma. On the same day, rebels took over Lawania. Meanwhile, Reuters correspondents in

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On 1 March, loyalist forces started offensive operations south of Tripoli with the aim of retaking territory lost in previous days to the rebels. Their first target was the city of

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NATO reported that it conducted strikes against loyalist targets in the vicinity of Zintan on 22 April. Two tanks, two bunkers, and some buildings were claimed to had been hit.

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significant quantities of arms in the Nafusa Mountains for the Berber rebels. The arms included assault rifles, machine guns, rocket-propelled grenades, and European-made

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correspondent in the Nafusa mountains who also confirmed that rebels managed to push 30 kilometers towards city of Sorman and were positioned 50 kilometers outside of it.

441: 3224: 1475:. As of 21 May, Al Galaa was reported to be without water and electricity for seven weeks. Also, more than 45,000 Libyan refugees were reported in the Tunisian region of 6466: 2201: 1931: 934:

On 9 April, refugees from al-Galaa told Reuters that Gaddafi's forces have been burning water wells with petroleum and killing sheep, and promised to "rape all girls".

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On 26 June, loyalist forces tried to attack rebel fighters in Bir Ayyad from behind, thus cutting them off. In response rebel fighters launched a counter-attack on

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On 2 August, rebels had to stop their offensive on Tiji because they ran out of ammunition. The next day, three rebels were killed near Tiji by a Grad missile.

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and, at a later period, in the surrounding plains of western Libya. The mountain range is of strategic importance due to its close proximity to the capital of

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anti-tank missiles. The French government later confirmed the reports, stating that the airdrops had started in June. On 5 July, French defense minister

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were able to take Zintan's western gate. Alongside this they were also able to stop loyalist forces from taking the road leading from Nalut to Tunis.

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On 6 June, Reuters journalists entered Yafran with rebel fighters, confirming earlier rebel reports that they had completely retaken the city.

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reported that the city, occupied by loyalist forces since the beginning of March, was experiencing some unrest as rebels pushed closer to it.

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the number of killed loyalist forces remained unknown. According to the AFP, rebels were able to advance within 20 km of the city of

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On 7 May, 11 rebels were killed and 50 wounded, some critically, during another advance by loyalist troops towards Zintan's eastern edge.

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said by telephone. He stated that no one was seriously hurt, but the next day the doctors evacuated from the city due to the shelling.

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Yafran had fallen under loyalist control. Al-Galaa and a few small towns to the east of Yafran remained under tenuous rebel control.

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claimed to had killed 45 loyalist soldiers and captured 17, although no independent sources could confirm the opposition's claims.

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On 4 June, rebels captured the crossroads town of Bir Ayyad, which opened the road to the besieged cities of Yafran and Al Galaa.

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Qawalish and Um al-Jersan. They appeared to had been killed execution style, with three of them having their arms or legs bound.

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were actually not able to get all of the weapons because they were prevented after a fire that broke out across the whole depot.

2339: 2042: 1934: 1904: 6582: 4183: 466: 6470: 7710: 6547: 4760: 4658: 3823: 3146: 2131:"A rebel fighter checks a tank, captured from forces loyal to Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi in the rebel-held town of Zintan" 1886: 1889: 1573: 1250:

On 10 July, rebel-held al-Qawalish came under rocket attack by loyalist forces from Asabah, but the rebels did not retreat.

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the nearby Twama base. Rebels lost two fighters in the battle and eight remained wounded. The capture was confirmed by an

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before encountering heavy resistance from loyalist forces and traded tank fire with them on the road to the coast.

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Gharyan was seen as a strategic town, because it was the largest in the Nafusa Mountains, a direct gateway to the

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At the same time as the attack on Zintan started, there was fighting at Yafran in which nine people were killed.

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reported that RAF warplanes under NATO command attacked loyalist vehicles in the region, striking a tank near

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On 21 April, Al Jazeera reported that the opposition forces had seized the border crossing with Tunisia,

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Very soon, the protests spread to the whole country and by the end of February most of the towns in the

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and that they lost 10 dead and 34 wounded fighting there. There was also ongoing in fighting city of

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to block a road used by loyalists, which resulted in an exchange of fire with pro-Gaddafi villagers.

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rocket-launchers on the outskirts. By this point, government forces had also surrounded the towns of

572: 5032: 4786: 2952: 2804: 2048: 923:

On 4 April, government troops captured the town of Kikla and started a rocket bombardment of Nalut.

823:

from Tripoli and was part of the defence ring loyalist forces were establishing around the capital.

7705: 7679: 7511: 7379: 7304: 7178: 7048: 6888: 6812: 6696: 2494: 1819: 1342: 1321:. Rebels also admitted that their offensive toward Tripoli had completely stalled after one month. 1188: 963: 820: 784: 779:

One of the first cities to stage protests against Gaddafi's rule in February 2011, was the town of

670: 520: 510: 5876: 3385: 3246: 3194: 3172: 3125: 3099: 3040: 3018: 2826: 2263: 2095: 2014: 2005: 1981: 1919: 1848: 1817: 1811: 1792: 7148: 6876: 6706: 6563: 6367: 6291: 4849: 4413: 4291: 4269: 4217: 3908: 3337: 3307: 3269: 2752: 2730: 2716: 2672: 1984: 1522: 1169: 658: 552: 209: 5840:"Reports of Gaddafi's son's death 'dirty lies' – ABC News (Australian Broadcasting Corporation)" 5294: 1901: 876: Held by anti-Gaddafi protesters by 1 March (Checkered: Maximum Loyalists gains, April–May) 7440: 7399: 7374: 6955: 6898: 6883: 6817: 6751: 6716: 6316: 4683: 4514: 3750: 3620: 3518: 685: 663: 631: 562: 525: 451: 6941: 6337: 5559: 5516: 5402: 4819: 4350: 3778: 3606: 3359: 3061: 2162: 7466: 7224: 7168: 7158: 7063: 6866: 6736: 6701: 6630: 6385: 6205: 5690: 5668: 5624: 5316: 5250: 5228: 4707: 4586: 4561: 4538: 3845: 3727: 3426: 2033: 1857: 1428:

confirmed that the rebels moved north from Al Nasr and advanced 7 kilometers towards Zawiya.

729: 648: 582: 547: 41: 6250: 6028: 5374: 4239: 4161: 4059: 4011: 3963: 3713: 3468: 2039: 1883: 1798: 1536: 1297:

Ghazaya in their drive to clear pro-Gaddafi forces from the mountain region's surroundings.

783:. Zintan was home to several former Libyan military officers who participated in the failed 7660: 7394: 7389: 7279: 6905: 2440: 1972: 1948: 692: 1443:

had also been attacked. Later on the same day, a rebel spokesman announced the capture of

1266:

reported that rebels from Nalut and nearby towns were massing for a new offensive against

8: 7755: 7501: 7364: 7299: 7294: 7219: 7198: 7193: 7033: 6988: 6711: 6620: 5578: 4101: 1011: 938: 737: 733: 557: 300: 161: 5976: 4034: 1795: 117:

Rebel-held al Galaa cut off and surrounded by pro-Gaddafi forces until the recapture of

7471: 7420: 7339: 7254: 7098: 7073: 7038: 7008: 6998: 6854: 6774: 6756: 6721: 5547: 5504: 5390: 4688: 4519: 3766: 3412: 1284: 1267: 1165: 1160: 1139: 697: 621: 602: 567: 7807: 5596: 7568: 7516: 7264: 7183: 7133: 7053: 7018: 6832: 3594: 2871:"More than 100 reported dead in western Libyan district as 1,000 flee Misrata by sea" 2345: 2150: 1619: 1370: 540: 1495: 7543: 7491: 7425: 7404: 7269: 7249: 7239: 7234: 7163: 7128: 7083: 7078: 7023: 6948: 6934: 6849: 6827: 6652: 6220: 5416: 5009: 4871: 4608: 4492: 4187: 2176: 1668: 791: 741: 607: 535: 304: 64: 3150: 2027: 827:

Gharyan had been retaken by the government, on the same day as the nearby city of

7621: 7558: 7521: 7486: 7481: 7319: 7214: 7153: 7113: 7103: 7088: 6861: 6844: 6784: 6779: 6691: 6141: 2980: 2104: 2023: 1949:

Peter Bouckaert, emergencies director at Human Rights Watch (14 September 2011).

1876: 1866: 1841: 1825: 1807: 1788: 1216:

During fighting between 30 June and 3 July, the rebels attempted to advance from

999: 769: 641: 636: 626: 612: 505: 114:

from early March to late May, but lose all of their gains except Gharyan in June.

1401:

On 18 August, journalists confirmed that the rebels were in complete control of

7496: 7344: 7324: 7259: 7244: 7229: 7173: 7143: 7123: 7108: 7028: 7013: 7003: 6993: 2286: 832: 745: 232: 5898: 2108: 2068: 2017: 1835: 1782: 1713: 1006:

in spite of the pro-Gaddafi forces advance into the town two days previously.

7840: 7548: 7461: 7456: 7384: 7359: 7349: 7334: 7309: 7188: 7138: 6789: 4515:"Rebels Arm Tripoli Guerrillas and Cut Resources to Capital (Published 2011)" 2316: 2262:. Gharyan, Libya: Libyan Revolution Central. 26 February 2011. Archived from 1758: 1338: 1318: 1209: 1180: 1176: 1151: 1118:

in both battles, while nine rebels were killed and 35 wounded at Al-Rayayna.

702: 197: 868: 7435: 7430: 7354: 7274: 7093: 7058: 6799: 1388:

On 14 August, rebels stated that they controlled "70 percent" of the city.

1289: 1101: 978:

The shelling continued on 19 April, with four more people killed in Nalut.

753: 6532: 5459: 4032: 962:

On 17 April, a heavy artillery bombardment of all rebel-held areas in the

7760: 7043: 6657: 6575: 6274:"Gaddafi troops fight to maintain positions in strategic city of Zawiyah" 1459:

had been taken on 15 August after loyalist forces fled in the afternoon.

1448: 1354: 1221: 968: 920:

On 3 April, Yafran was shelled by loyalist artillery killing two people.

419: 752:, the Nafusa Mountains region was one of the major rebel strongholds in 7068: 5597:

Chris Stephen in Misrata, Lizzy Davies and Ian Traynor (29 July 2011).

1380:

On 13 August, opposition forces managed to enter the strategic town of

5599:"Abdel Fatah Younis assassination creates division among Libya rebels" 5529: 5486: 5372: 952: 7476: 7314: 7118: 6683: 1483: 1476: 1440: 1172:

in at least one location in the mountains near the Tunisian border.

2368:"Gaddafi regime said to be in control of three towns, near Tripoli" 1456: 1436: 1413: 1201: 828: 4988:"Reporter's Notebook: Reading the Rebels in Western Libya, Part 1" 4060:"NATO airstrikes hit Yefren, Libya, where rebels claim liberation" 3495:"NATO operational update, Operation Unified Protector, 28th April" 134:

Rebels capture all towns around the mountains from June to August.

6295: 6272:

Harding, Luke; Beaumont, Peter; Stephen, Chris (17 August 2011).

5877:"Rebels in western Libyan town claim victory over Gadhafi forces" 2287:"Pro and Anti-Gaddafi groups battle for strategic towns in Libya" 1662: 1660: 1487: 1444: 1425: 1402: 1392: 1381: 1346: 1225: 1131: 813: 765: 749: 216: 183: 177: 128: 99: 4684:"Libyan Base Falls to a Rebel Raid in the West (Published 2011)" 6766: 4905:"Western mountain rebels launch offensive southwest of Tripoli" 4351:"WRAPUP 1-Libyan rebels take new villages in Western Mountains" 3714:"Rebel forces in Libya's western mountains issue call for help" 2232: 1597: 1472: 1452: 1432: 1330: 1183:. At least two rebel fighters were killed during the fighting. 1003: 982: 888: Rebel gains after the western coastal offensive in August 844: 780: 124: 118: 107: 6441:"MSF expands operations in response to growing needs in Libya" 5736:"Western Mountain battle shows complexities of Libya conflict" 3575:"Gaddafi forces bombard rebel-held Zintan – rebels – AlertNet" 3408:"Rebels Repel Assaults By Loyalists in Libya (Published 2011)" 1657: 1364: 1283:

On 28 July, rebels confirmed their earlier plans and attacked

802: 5766:"REFILE-Libya rebels up for fight but where are the bullets?" 5295:"Germany lends Libyan rebels $ 144 million as fighting rages" 4559: 3360:"WRAPUP 1-Libya angers Tunisia as war briefly crosses border" 2202:"Small rebel victory big moment for persecuted Berber tribes" 1989:"AGI News on - LIBYAN INSURGENTS GAIN CONTROL OF BORDER PASS" 1491: 1217: 1155: 1122: 1015: 906: 848: 409:

The number of dead on the rebel side also includes civilians.

341: 331: 318: 294: 281: 261: 156: 103: 5999:"WRAPUP 1-Libya rebels say they hold gains south of capital" 5339:"Libya rebels launch offensive on strategic town of Ghezaia" 5133:"Libyan rebels looted and beat civilians, rights group says" 4965:"Libyan Rebels Seize Two Mountain Towns From Qaddafi Forces" 4708:"Al Jazeera Libya Live Blog: Tuesday, June 28, 2011 – 18:04" 6924: 5462:"Libyan rebels launch major offensive to capture key towns" 5460:

Chris Stephen in Misrata, and Lizzy Davies (28 July 2011).

3867:

War tests loyalties in Libya's rebel west (Reuters, 23 May)

2038:

100 killed in Al-Rayayna and Zawiet al-Baqool (12–13 June),

1197: 787:; the city is thought to have high anti-Gaddafi sentiment. 246: 4033:

DIAA HADID and RYAN LUCAS Associated Press (3 June 2011).

3572: 2699:"Witness: Gadhafi forces kill two in Libya town of Yafran" 1033: 975:, but had been once again repelled from Zintan and Nalut. 6221:"Libya conflict: Rebels fight for key towns near Tripoli" 5532:"Libyan rebels claim successes in offensive near Tunisia" 5530:

Kareem Khadder and Michael Holmes, CNN (24 August 2011).

5487:

Kareem Khadder and Michael Holmes, CNN (24 August 2011).

5417:"Libya rebels 'capture key supply route town of Ghazaya'" 5375:"Libyan rebels claim successes in offensive near Tunisia" 5373:

Kareem Khadder and Michael Holmes, CNN (24 August 2011).

5155:"Libyan rebels say they have retaken village of Qawalish" 2993:"Libyan rebels wrest control of Tunisian border crossing" 2128: 6184:"Gaddafi defiant as rebels claim gains in west – Africa" 2395: 2393: 5947:"Tripoli says key town recaptured from rebels – Africa" 5818:"In western Libya hopes for quick Tripoli advance fade" 4562:"Libyan Rebels Make Advances in Western Mountains – AP" 4493:"The road to recovery inside Libya's mountain hospital" 2753:"Al Jazeera English Live Blog – April 8, 10:40 pm" 6386:"Libya – Aug 14, 2011 – 22:36 | Al Jazeera Blogs" 6271: 3469:"Libya's Gaddafi offers ceasefire, but will not leave" 2196: 2194: 1977:

120 soldiers killed on 24 March in Misrata and Zintan,

6251:"High-level Tripoli government official leaves Libya" 6051:"Rebels control town near Tripoli – Reuters reporter" 5788:"Libya's western rebels losing patience with leaders" 5714:"Libya rebels round up Kadhafi militia, lose village" 4872:"Libyan rebels outline their plans to attack Tripoli" 4284:"UPDATE 2-Tunisia aircraft circle after Libya attack" 4240:"Rebels report advances in Libya's western mountains" 3062:

Libya troops retreat in Misrata, rebels claim victory

2775:"Libyan refugees tell of region suffering in silence" 2523:"Attack on Libya's Zintan kills at least 10-resident" 2487:"Libya rebels attack govt forces near Tunisia border" 2390: 1398:

On 17 August, rebels claim to be in control of Badr.

764:

The Nafusa mountains are heavily populated by ethnic

6495:

La France a parachuté des armes aux rebelles libyens

6081:"NATO: Libya airstrike killed troops, not civilians" 5010:"Libyan rebels abused civilians: Human Rights Watch" 4935:"Libya rebels seize village from pro-Gaddafi forces" 4094:"China meets Libya rebels in latest blow to Gaddafi" 3692:"Geography thwarts Gaddafi on Libya's western front" 3300:"New clashes between Libyans at Tunisia border post" 2949:"Libya Live Blog – April 21 | Al Jazeera Blogs" 2805:"Libya Live Blog – April 12 | Al Jazeera Blogs" 2469:"Gaddafi forces shell west Libya's Misrata, 25 dead" 1598:

AFP Wednesday, 7 September 2011 (7 September 2011).

1515:"Tunisia troops clash with Gaddafi forces -resident" 6368:"Libyan rebels fly flag over key town near Tripoli" 6309:"Libyan rebels advance on Zawiyah, battle in Brega" 6107:"Rats, dogs and sundry insults fly at Libyan front" 5058:"Gaddafi forces counterattack southwest of Tripoli" 4184:"Battles rage in western Libya flashpoints: rebels" 3934:"NATO says destroyed Gaddafi compound guard towers" 3901:"Libya's Zintan under heavy rocket attack – doctor" 3544:"Libyan mountain town facing starvation: residents" 2923:"Libyan mortar shells hit Tunisia, follow refugees" 2191: 1714:"Libyan rebels launch assault in western mountains" 1551:"Nato takes control of enforcing Libya no-fly zone" 953:

New loyalist offensive, rebel fight for supply line

5865:Rebels Launch Push In Western Libya, Aim For Coast 5205:. Realclearworld.com. 13 July 2011. Archived from 4967:. Fox News Channel. Associated Press. 7 April 2010 4812:"Rockets push back rebels south of Libyan capital" 3794:"NATO war-lite means Libyan rebels must improvise" 3751:"Rebels battle Gadhafi forces in Libyan mountains" 3748: 3666:"Libya: rebels celebrate seizing Misurata airport" 2553:"Libya: Zintan withdrawal rare success for rebels" 2455:"Libyan rebels hold southern town Zintan: witness" 2228:"Libya: Zintan withdrawal rare success for rebels" 7731:United Nations General Assembly Resolution 65/265 6154:"Western Libya rebels strike north towards coast" 5273:"Kadhafi counter-attack repulsed, Tripoli bombed" 4842:"Libya rebels say bracing for a new Tripoli push" 4376:"Heavy fighting as Libyan rebels try to push out" 4210:"Rebels say 9 killed in attack on Libya's Zintan" 4124:"Libyan rebels enter Gaddafi-held town of Yafran" 3988:. Realclearworld.com. 1 June 2011. Archived from 3928: 3926: 3643:"Kadhafi steps up assault on rebels across Libya" 3439:"Pro-Gaddafi forces clash with Tunisian military" 3330:"Gaddafi forces still at Tunisia border -witness" 3270:"Libyan forces overrun rebels on Tunisian border" 1600:"Libya's Zintan Brigade refuses to leave Tripoli" 1304: 1018:and destroying a self-propelled gun near Yafran. 772:and on the use of traditional Berber names. In a 127:border crossing, with some clashes spilling into 7838: 7634:International reactions to military intervention 6510:France gives Libya rebels arms but Britain balks 6350:"Rebels say capture Surman just west of Tripoli" 5084:"Gaddafi troops retake village south of Tripoli" 3986:"Libya oil chief defects, NATO extends campaign" 3149:. English.ruvr.ru. 25 April 2011. Archived from 3147:"Gaddafi troops encircle towns in west of Libya" 1414:Rebel advance towards the coast, new front opens 27:Series of battles in the Libyan Civil War (2011) 7751:United Nations Security Council Resolution 2016 7746:United Nations Security Council Resolution 2009 7741:United Nations Security Council Resolution 1973 7736:United Nations Security Council Resolution 1970 6467:"More than 45,000 Libyan refugees in Tataouine" 5115:"Rebel Forces Briefly Lose Control of Qawalish" 5033:"Libyan Rebels Accused of Pillage and Beatings" 4787:"Libyan Base Falls to a Rebel Raid in the West" 4730:""Game over" for Gaddafi in months: prosecutor" 4306:"Libya rebels make advances on road to Tripoli" 3074:"Misrata fighting rages on despite Tripoli vow" 1882:20 civilians killed in Al-Rayayna (12–13 June), 6290:Laessing, Ulf; Bell, Yvonne (18 August 2011). 6244: 6242: 5203:"Libya rebels retake village south of Tripoli" 4893:Libya rebels launch assault on Tripoli gateway 4560:ADAM SCHRECK Associated Press (26 June 2011). 4035:"Rebels in Western Libya Seize Mountain Towns" 3923: 3386:"AJE Libya Live Blog –April 28, 11:14 pm" 3195:"AJE Libya Live Blog – April 28, 3:24 am" 3173:"AJE Libya Live Blog – April 27, 3:45 pm" 3041:"AJE Libya Live Blog – April 23, 5:05 pm" 2827:"AJE Libya Live Blog – April 14, 5:35 am" 2177:"Libya: Fierce fighting south-west of Tripoli" 1643:"Fierce fighting in Libya's western mountains" 1391:On 15 August, rebels reported they controlled 1200:tanks, dozens of military vehicles, dynamite, 1168:confirmed that loyalists had planted over 150 6548: 5647:"Libyan rebels confirm Younes arrest warrant" 4436:"Libya says NATO airstrike kills 9 civilians" 4154:"Libyan rebels edge westwards out of Misrata" 2974:Libyan Insurgents Gain Control of Border Pass 2337: 2220: 1447:, though this could not be confirmed A later 1002:reported that rebels were still resisting in 435: 7776:denote operations or battles related to the 7554:Fist Crushing a U.S. Fighter Plane Sculpture 4985: 4406:"Gun battles in Libya's Nalut kill 8-rebels" 3940:. Malaysia. 23 November 2010. Archived from 2579:"Misurata shelled as battle for Libya rages" 2401:"Misurata shelled as battle for Libya rages" 2313:"Gadhafi Forces Strike at Rebel-Held Cities" 1325:withdrawal or surrender of loyalist forces. 1273: 1158:oilfield. The report was later confirmed by 6562: 6435: 6433: 6338:Heavy clashes as Libyan rebels enter Zawiya 6292:"Libyan Rebels Seize Refinery, Eye Tripoli" 6239: 5489:"Libyan rebel chief found dead in Benghazi" 5344: 4659:"Libyan rebels seize massive weapons depot" 4328:"Libya rebels control two villages in west" 4081:Rebel fighters make gains in western Libya 3538: 3536: 2897:"Gadhafi lays siege to west mountain towns" 1624:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 1467:The conflict has had humanitarian impacts. 1365:Rebel recapture of Gharyan, end of campaign 1317:On 4 August, three rebels were killed near 858: 803:Loyalists retake Gharyan, rebels surrounded 7649:International reactions to Gaddafi's death 6643:Armed Forces of the Libyan Arab Jamahiriya 6555: 6541: 6443:. Médecins Sans Frontières. Archived from 5973:"Libya Rebels Make Advances in West Front" 5317:"Wednesday, July 27, 2011 – 21:55 – Libya" 3217:"Coalition increases air strikes on Libya" 2016:21 killed in Nalut and Yafran (12–17 May), 1706: 1431:On 14 August, rebels captured the city of 1341:. Rebel claims were later confirmed by an 1121:On 14 June, rebels recaptured the town of 907:Shelling of towns, intermittent skirmishes 449: 442: 428: 267:Armed forces of the Libyan Arab Jamahiriya 6248: 5711: 5669:"Saturday, July 30, 2011 – 18:00 – Libya" 5354:. English.aljazeera.net. 23 December 2011 5352:"Fighters launch assault in Libya's west" 5251:"Thursday, July 14, 2011 – 20:25 – Libya" 5229:"Thursday, July 14, 2011 – 15:58 – Libya" 4467:"Libyan's western front joins the battle" 3824:"Libyan begs NATO to save his small town" 3573:Source: reuters // Reuters (3 May 2011). 2344:(in Chinese). sina.com.hk. Archived from 1834:2 killed in Nalut and Yafran (12–17 May), 1637: 1635: 414:Based largely on unconfirmed rebel claims 6430: 6215: 6213: 5921:"Libya rebels capture town near Tripoli" 5439:"Libya opposition arrests senior leader" 5337:Abdallah, Diana (editor) (28 July 2011) 4758: 4656: 4609:"Libya: Fierce fighting near to Tripoli" 4539:"Tuesday, June 21, 2011 – 17:51 – Libya" 4464: 3964:"Thursday, June 2, 2011 – 08:39 – Libya" 3791: 3663: 3533: 3427:Libyan forces breach border with Tunisia 3267: 2315:. The Mark. 2 March 2011. Archived from 2260:"Protests continue in Liberated Gharyan" 1936:killed (17 August), 37 killed (unknown), 1571: 1240: 1096:On 1 June, rebels captured the towns of 867: 7644:U.S. reactions to military intervention 5586:from the original on 25 September 2015. 5574:"Libya rebels launch offensive in west" 5112: 5030: 4587:"Sunday, June 26, 2011 – 14:30 – Libya" 1810:killed (25 April), 3 killed (26 April), 1498:declared that the airdrops had ceased. 1034:War of attrition, new loyalist advances 401:10+ tanks or armoured vehicles captured 14: 7847:Battles of the Libyan civil war (2011) 7839: 7819: 7639:Protests against military intervention 5899:"Al Jazeera report from Bir al-Ghanam" 4761:"Libya rebels seize Kadafi arms depot" 4629: 2284: 1632: 1537:"UN clears way for Libyan no-fly zone" 1179:, located 50 kilometers south of 1086: 937:On 12 April, Al Jazeera reported that 7711:Libyan Freedom and Democracy Campaign 6536: 6512:, Agence France-Presse – 29 June 2011 6210: 5179:. News.ninemsn.com.au. Archived from 4784: 4696:from the original on 5 February 2023. 4527:from the original on 15 January 2023. 4348: 4091: 3749:Nic Robertson, CNN (24 August 2011). 3280:from the original on 27 December 2011 1689: 1666: 423: 7795: 7507:Prince Idris bin Abdullah al-Senussi 6249:Karadsheh, Jomana (15 August 2011). 6206:Sunday, 14 August 2011 – 18:38 Entry 4262:"Rebels take control of Libyan town" 2338:華爾街日報; 路透社; 衛報; 法新社 (3 March 2011). 1951:"Libya: Mass Grave Yields 34 Bodies" 1574:"Rebels in Libya's west gain ground" 1471:sent a team to help with wounded in 1455:had fallen earlier, and stated that 137:Rebels capture Gharyan on 18 August. 6525:Libye: plus de parachutages d'armes 4490: 3223:. UK. 27 April 2011. Archived from 2626:"8 rebels killed in Libya's Zintan" 2252: 1980:of which 30 were killed in Misrata, 1736:"8 rebels killed in Libya's Zintan" 1420:2011 Libyan rebel coastal offensive 336:Cdr. Ali al-Hajj (Yafran commander) 24: 6527:, Agence France-Presse 5 July 2011 3106:from the original on 25 April 2011 2585:from the original on 22 March 2011 2407:from the original on 22 March 2011 2110:50 captured in Al-Galaa (23 June), 1761:10–15 killed in Zintan (22 March), 1669:"Libya: Why is it taking so long?" 1602:. News.asiaone.com. Archived from 1270:to be begun in the upcoming days. 363:200+ rest of Nafusa mountain Towns 25: 7863: 4759:Daragahi, Borzou (29 June 2011). 4657:Daragahi, Borzou (29 June 2011). 4465:Daragahi, Borzou (25 June 2011). 3645:. Wires.univision.com. 7 May 2011 2679:from the original on 1 April 2011 2605:"Gaddafi resumes Misrata attacks" 2509:"Libya Live Blog – 23 March 2011" 2041:1 killed in Al-Rayayna (14 June), 2026:8 killed in al-Rayaniya (18 May), 1751:9 killed in Yafran (21–22 March), 7818: 7806: 7794: 7783: 7782: 6515: 6503: 6497:, Philippe Gelie, 28 June 2011, 6485: 6459: 6414:. 16 August 2011. Archived from 6400: 6378: 6360: 6342: 6331: 6315:. 13 August 2011. Archived from 6301: 6284: 6265: 6198: 6176: 6160:. 11 August 2011. Archived from 6146: 6129: 6113:. 10 August 2011. Archived from 6099: 6073: 6043: 6021: 5991: 5975:. English.cri.cn. Archived from 5965: 5939: 5913: 5891: 5869: 5858: 5832: 5810: 5780: 5758: 5728: 5705: 5683: 5661: 5639: 5617: 5590: 5566: 5523: 5480: 5453: 5431: 5409: 5366: 5331: 5309: 5287: 5265: 5243: 5221: 5195: 5169: 5147: 5125: 5106: 5076: 5050: 5024: 5002: 4979: 4957: 4927: 4897: 4886: 4864: 4834: 4804: 4778: 4752: 4722: 4700: 4676: 4650: 4630:Weaver, Matthew (28 June 2011). 4623: 4601: 4579: 4553: 4531: 4507: 4484: 4458: 4428: 4398: 4368: 4342: 4320: 4298: 4276: 4254: 4232: 4202: 4176: 3664:Gilligan, Andrew (11 May 2011). 2731:"Al Jazeera Live Blog 5th April" 2285:Yuboco, Adeline (2 March 2011). 2107:13 captured in Yafran (19 June), 2094:17 captured in Nalut (27 April), 2091:14 captured in Wazin (21 April), 2088:3 captured in Yafran (15 April), 2085:18 captured in Nalut (18 March), 2004:45 killed near Nalut (25 April), 1939:total of 517–534 reported killed 1879:100 fighters killed (6–27 June), 1572:Daragahi, Borzou (1 July 2011). 1164:journalists. The following day, 882: Rebel advances by 1 August 340: 330: 317: 293: 280: 260: 245: 231: 215: 203: 191: 176: 155: 6840:Battle of the Misrata frontline 6057:. 8 August 2011. Archived from 6005:. 7 August 2011. Archived from 5846:. Australia: ABC. 5 August 2011 5824:. 5 August 2011. Archived from 5794:. 3 August 2011. Archived from 5772:. 2 August 2011. Archived from 5113:Chivers, C. J. (13 July 2011). 5031:Chivers, C. J. (13 July 2011). 4146: 4116: 4085: 4074: 4052: 4026: 4004: 3978: 3956: 3893: 3871: 3860: 3838: 3816: 3785: 3742: 3720: 3706: 3684: 3657: 3635: 3613: 3566: 3519:"Al Jazeera Live Blog, 1st May" 3511: 3487: 3461: 3445:. 29 April 2011. Archived from 3431: 3420: 3400: 3378: 3352: 3336:. 28 April 2011. Archived from 3322: 3306:. 28 April 2011. Archived from 3292: 3268:Noueihed, Lin (28 April 2011). 3261: 3239: 3209: 3187: 3165: 3139: 3126:"Rebels gain ground on Gaddafi" 3118: 3092: 3066: 3055: 3033: 3007: 2985: 2967: 2941: 2915: 2889: 2863: 2841: 2819: 2797: 2781:. 10 April 2011. Archived from 2767: 2745: 2723: 2709: 2691: 2665: 2649:. 23 March 2011. Archived from 2639: 2618: 2597: 2571: 2545: 2529:. 22 March 2011. Archived from 2515: 2501: 2493:. 18 March 2011. Archived from 2479: 2461: 2447: 2433: 2419: 2360: 2331: 2305: 2278: 2236:. 24 March 2011. Archived from 2169: 2133:. Allvoices.com. Archived from 2129:Image Source: www.reuters.com. 2122: 2079: 2076:total of 262 confirmed captured 2058: 1986:15 killed in Wazzin (21 April), 1965: 1942: 1742: 1728: 1690:Barfi, Barak (31 August 2011). 1521:. 29 April 2011. Archived from 1462: 1208:On 1 July, the rebel attack on 794:were under opposition control. 728:was a series of battles in the 7778:military intervention in Libya 6894:Second Gulf of Sidra offensive 5742:. 31 July 2011. Archived from 5090:. 13 July 2011. Archived from 4785:Fahim, Kareem (29 June 2011). 4442:. 19 June 2011. Archived from 4412:. 18 June 2011. Archived from 4382:. 17 June 2011. Archived from 4290:. 14 June 2011. Archived from 4268:. 14 June 2011. Archived from 4216:. 13 June 2011. Archived from 4160:. 13 June 2011. Archived from 3846:"Libya – May 22, 2011 – 21:39" 3792:Robinson, Matt (25 May 2011). 3728:"Libya – May 18, 2011 – 13:25" 2374:. 2 March 2011. Archived from 2119:total of 295 reported captured 2097:32 captured in Kikla (28 May), 2013:3 killed in Wazzin (29 April), 2010:2 killed in Zintan (28 April), 2007:8 killed in Wazzin (28 April), 1971:20 killed in Zintan (6 March), 1683: 1591: 1565: 1543: 1529: 1507: 1486:reported that France secretly 1305:Rebel capture of Bir al-Ghanam 18:2011 Nafusa Mountains Campaign 13: 1: 7721:National Transitional Council 6742:Battle of Brega–Ajdabiya road 6732:First Gulf of Sidra offensive 6469:. Tap.info.tn. Archived from 4986:C.J. Chivers (10 July 2011). 4941:. 6 July 2011. Archived from 4911:. 6 July 2011. Archived from 4848:. 2 July 2011. Archived from 4818:. 1 July 2011. Archived from 4130:. 6 June 2011. Archived from 3907:. 27 May 2011. Archived from 3698:. 12 May 2011. Archived from 1983:6 killed in Zintan (4 April), 1974:4 killed in Nalut (18 March), 1501: 1439:, and the border crossing of 1150:in the loyalist-held city of 759: 7685:Afriqiyah Airways Flight 209 7574:Mitiga International Airport 7564:Green Square/Martyrs' Square 7370:Mohamed Abu al-Qasim al-Zwai 7290:Mohammed Abdullah al-Senussi 6388:. Al Jazeera. 14 August 2011 6204:Al Jazeera Libya Live Blog. 4349:Carey, Nick (15 June 2011). 4186:. Canada.com. Archived from 4092:Graff, Peter (4 June 2011). 3550:. 2 May 2011. Archived from 3247:"Libya Live Blog – April 28" 3100:"Libya Live Blog – April 25" 3017:. Al Jazeera. Archived from 3015:"Libya Live Blog – April 22" 2951:. Al Jazeera. Archived from 2055:total of 397 reported killed 1888:9 killed (30 June – 3 July), 1844:3 killed in Wazzin (17 May), 1408: 774:leaked 2008 diplomatic cable 123:Rebels capture and hold the 7: 7656:Factional violence in Libya 6963:Operation Unified Protector 6298:. Retrieved 18 August 2011. 6031:. Al Jazeera. 7 August 2011 5712:Your name (1 August 2011). 5177:"Libya rebels on the march" 3879:"Zintan, Libya, under fire" 3577:. Trust.org. Archived from 3521:. Al Jazeera. 30 April 2011 3388:. Al Jazeera. 27 April 2011 3249:. Al Jazeera. 27 April 2011 3197:. Al Jazeera. 27 April 2011 3175:. Al Jazeera. 26 April 2011 3043:. Al Jazeera. 22 April 2011 2851:. News24.com. 15 April 2011 2849:"Fighting rages in Misrata" 2829:. Al Jazeera. 13 April 2011 2807:. Al Jazeera. 12 April 2011 2717:"Libya Live Blog – April 4" 2673:"Libya Live Blog – April 1" 2429:. Al Jazeera. 2 March 2011. 2427:"Live Blog – Libya March 2" 2029:1 killed in Nalut (19 May), 1667:Doyle, Mark (4 July 2011). 1357:directly south of Tripoli. 894: Last loyalist pockets 797: 238:UNSC Resolution 1973 forces 10: 7868: 7701:Belarus in Libyan conflict 7502:Prince Mohammed El Senussi 5693:. Al Jazeera. 31 July 2011 5671:. Al Jazeera. 30 July 2011 5627:. Al Jazeera. 30 July 2011 5319:. Al Jazeera. 27 July 2011 5275:. Zimbio.com. 24 July 2011 5253:. Al Jazeera. 14 July 2011 5231:. Al Jazeera. 14 July 2011 4710:. Al Jazeera. 28 June 2011 4589:. Al Jazeera. 26 June 2011 4541:. Al Jazeera. 21 June 2011 4491:Law, Bill (20 July 2011). 2755:. Al Jazeera. 7 April 2011 2733:. Al Jazeera. 4 April 2011 1417: 1368: 732:, fought between loyalist 713:Killing of Muammar Gaddafi 286:Col. Mokhtar Milad Fernana 98:Pro-Gaddafi forces retake 83:offensive toward the coast 7852:Military history of Libya 7769: 7693: 7668:2014–2020 civil war 7587: 7534: 7449: 7413: 7330:Hasan al-Kabir al-Gaddafi 7285:Ahmed al-Gaddafi al-Qahsi 7207: 6981: 6972: 6923: 6798: 6765: 6727:Second Battle of Benghazi 6682: 6673: 6665:Revolutionary Guard Corps 6613: 6570: 5925:The Sydney Morning Herald 4990:. Atwar.blogs.nytimes.com 4014:. Al Jazeera. 2 June 2011 3966:. Al Jazeera. 2 June 2011 3848:. Al Jazeera. 22 May 2011 3730:. Al Jazeera. 18 May 2011 3621:"Libya Live Blog – May 3" 1927:35 killed (13–18 August), 1824:17 September 2011 at the 1775:110 killed (17–18 April), 1274:Late July rebel offensive 748:. Along with the city of 726:Nafusa Mountains campaign 461: 405: 399:several tanks destroyed** 384: 354: 273: 146: 47: 39: 35:Nafusa Mountains campaign 34: 7706:Democratic Party (Libya) 7680:Manchester Arena bombing 7512:Hussein Sadiq al Musrati 7305:Abdel Rahman Abdel Hamid 7179:Ali Abd-al-Aziz al-Isawi 7049:Daou al-Salhine al-Jadak 6823:Nafusa Mountain Campaign 6697:First Battle of Benghazi 6626:National Liberation Army 6408:"The Fight for Sabratha" 4632:"The Guardian Live Blog" 3623:. Al Jazeera. 3 May 2011 2340: 1469:Médecins Sans Frontières 1170:anti-personnel landmines 1154:with crude oil from the 964:Jabal al Gharbi District 859:Zintan offensive stopped 821:Jabal al Gharbi District 785:1993 Libyan coup attempt 169:National Liberation Army 55:1 March – 18 August 2011 7629:International reactions 7605:Human rights violations 7149:Mustafa A. G. Abushagur 6877:Second Battle of Zawiya 6872:Rebel coastal offensive 6564:Libyan civil war (2011) 5649:. English.aljazeera.net 5441:. English.aljazeera.net 2116:147 captured in Zintan 2103:18 October 2012 at the 2073:147 captured in Zintan, 2044:45 killed (17–18 June), 1865:18 October 2012 at the 1859:, 8 killed (26–28 May), 346:Col. Shu'ayb al-Firjani 210:Tunisian National Guard 7617:Humanitarian situation 7579:People's Hall, Tripoli 7441:J. Christopher Stevens 7400:Abdulqadir al-Baghdadi 7375:Salih Rajab al-Mismari 6956:Operation Odyssey Dawn 6911:Second Tripoli clashes 6818:First Battle of Zawiya 6752:Fourth Battle of Brega 6717:Second Battle of Brega 6140:11 August 2011 at the 6029:"Al Jazeera Libe Blog" 5691:"Al Jazeera Live Blog" 5625:"Al Jazeera Live Blog" 4330:. English.ahram.org.eg 4012:"Al Jazeera Live Blog" 1787:20 August 2011 at the 1451:report confirmed that 896: 453:First Libyan Civil War 326:(2nd Zintan commander) 313:(1st Zintan commander) 274:Commanders and leaders 7467:Abdel Rahman Shalgham 7225:Saif al-Islam Gaddafi 7169:Abdel-Hakim al-Hasidi 7159:Al-Mahdi Al-Barghathi 7064:Abdel Moneim al-Houni 6808:First Tripoli clashes 6737:Third Battle of Brega 6702:First Battle of Brega 6631:Free Libyan Air Force 5828:on 25 September 2012. 5776:on 26 September 2012. 5297:. CNN. 24 August 2011 4294:on 20 September 2012. 4242:. CNN. 24 August 2011 4062:. CNN. 24 August 2011 3702:on 16 September 2012. 2979:24 April 2011 at the 2113:1 captured (27 June), 2032:, 9 killed in Wazzin, 1924:2 killed (11 August), 1921:5 killed (10 August), 1831:18 killed (7,11 May), 1813:20 killed (28 April), 1797:killed (24 April), 2 1241:Rebel advance stopped 871: 385:Casualties and losses 224:and Customs Officials 7661:2012 Benghazi attack 7395:Bashir Saghir Hawadi 7390:Sayyid Gaddaf al-Dam 7380:Abdul Majid al-Qa′ud 7280:Saif al-Arab Gaddafi 6906:Battle of Bani Walid 6707:Battle of Ra's Lanuf 6603:16 August–23 October 6588:15 February–18 March 6319:on 26 September 2012 6164:on 26 September 2012 6117:on 26 September 2012 6061:on 26 September 2012 6009:on 26 September 2012 5879:. CNN. 6 August 2011 5798:on 26 September 2012 5746:on 25 September 2012 5183:on 12 September 2011 4945:on 22 September 2012 4915:on 21 September 2012 4386:on 21 September 2012 4220:on 20 September 2012 3554:on 15 September 2012 3449:on 15 September 2012 3080:on 23 September 2012 2995:. CNN. 21 April 2011 2901:The Washington Times 2050:6 killed (6 August), 2022:22 July 2011 at the 1953:. Human Rights Watch 1918:8 killed (6 August), 1915:3 killed (4 August), 1912:3 killed (3 August), 1903:25 killed (27 July), 1853:, 1 killed (20 May), 1840:22 July 2011 at the 1816:2 killed (29 April), 1806:30 July 2011 at the 1781:1 killed (22 April), 1778:4 killed (19 April), 1772:8 killed (15 April), 1764:7 killed (23 March), 1748:1 killed (18 March), 397:215 – 295 captured** 7756:Voice of Free Libya 7365:Abdul Ati al-Obeidi 7300:Ahmed Gaddaf al-Dam 7295:Bashir Saleh Bashir 7220:Abu-Bakr Yunis Jabr 7199:Mahmoud al-Werfalli 7194:Mehdi Mohammed Zeyo 7034:Mohammed Ali Madani 6989:Mustafa Abdul Jalil 6942:Opération Harmattan 6712:Battle of Bin Jawad 6412:The Weekly Standard 5579:The Daily Telegraph 5419:. BBC. 28 July 2011 5157:. CNN. 13 July 2011 5135:. CNN. 13 July 2011 5012:. BBC. 13 July 2011 4611:. BBC. 27 June 2011 4190:on 10 November 2012 3881:. CNN. 16 July 2010 3716:. CNN. 18 May 2011. 3670:The Daily Telegraph 3221:The Daily Telegraph 2179:. BBC. 27 June 2011 2035:8 killed in Yafran, 1909:3 killed (31 July), 1906:4 killed (28 July), 1900:1 killed (24 July), 1897:8 killed (13 July), 1885:2 killed (29 June), 1875:3 June 2011 at the 1769:2 killed (3 April), 1606:on 7 September 2011 1220:toward the town of 1087:Rebel counterattack 1012:The Daily Telegraph 939:anti-Gaddafi forces 738:anti-Gaddafi forces 301:Mohammed Ali Madani 162:Anti-Gaddafi forces 7726:Topple the Tyrants 7600:Domestic responses 7472:Abdessalam Jalloud 7421:James G. Stavridis 7340:Massoud Abdelhafid 7255:Ali Sharif al-Rifi 7099:Ali Attalah Obeidi 7074:Abdurrahim El-Keib 7039:Mustafa Bin Dardef 7009:Abdelhakim Belhadj 6999:Abdul Fatah Younis 6855:Battle of Tawergha 6747:Cyrenaica campaign 6722:Battle of Ajdabiya 5979:on 20 October 2012 5558:has generic name ( 5515:has generic name ( 5401:has generic name ( 5119:The New York Times 5037:The New York Times 4874:. BBC. 4 July 2011 4791:The New York Times 4689:The New York Times 4520:The New York Times 4164:on 1 February 2016 4104:on 1 February 2016 3944:on 18 October 2012 3826:. CNN. 21 May 2011 3804:on 1 February 2016 3777:has generic name ( 3605:has generic name ( 3413:The New York Times 2533:on 1 February 2016 2378:on 20 October 2012 2206:The Globe and Mail 2161:has generic name ( 2047:5 killed (6 July), 1894:1 killed (6 July), 1891:4 killed (5 July), 1869:3 killed (1 June), 1856:1 killed (22 May), 1850:1 killed (19 May), 1847:7 killed (18 May), 1645:. CNN. 20 May 2011 1166:Human Rights Watch 1161:The New York Times 897: 831:, located west of 734:pro-Gaddafi forces 323:Cdr. Osama Juwaili 289:(Zintan commander) 7834: 7833: 7569:Maydan al Shajara 7535:Places, buildings 7530: 7529: 7517:Mustafa Ben Halim 7265:Abuzed Omar Dorda 7184:Mohammed Magariaf 7134:Sadiq Al-Ghariani 7054:Jalal al-Digheily 7019:Abdul Hafiz Ghoga 6919: 6918: 6889:Battle of Tripoli 6884:Ras Ajdir clashes 6833:Battle of Gharyan 6813:Battle of Misrata 6418:on 6 January 2012 6374:. 14 August 2011. 6356:. 14 August 2011. 5716:. Emirates247.com 4765:Los Angeles Times 4663:Los Angeles Times 4471:Los Angeles Times 2559:on 1 October 2012 2497:on 19 March 2011. 2240:on 1 October 2012 2137:on 4 October 2012 1828:1 killed (1 May), 1578:Los Angeles Times 1371:Battle of Gharyan 721: 720: 676:2nd Gulf of Sidra 654:Coastal Offensive 598:Misrata Frontline 593:Cyrenaican desert 578:1st Gulf of Sidra 418: 417: 380: 374: 350: 327: 314: 290: 142: 141: 16:(Redirected from 7859: 7822: 7821: 7810: 7798: 7797: 7786: 7785: 7610:Rape allegations 7544:Abu Salim prison 7492:Mohammed Nabbous 7426:Charles Bouchard 7405:Mustafa Kharoubi 7270:Baghdadi Mahmudi 7250:Abdullah Senussi 7240:Al-Saadi Gaddafi 7235:Mutassim Gaddafi 7164:Salwa Bughaighis 7129:Ismail al-Salabi 7084:Ahmed al-Senussi 7079:Osama al-Juwaili 7024:Suleiman Mahmoud 6979: 6978: 6949:Operation Mobile 6935:Operation Ellamy 6867:Msallata clashes 6850:Battle of Zliten 6828:Battle of Wazzin 6680: 6679: 6653:Libyan Air Force 6557: 6550: 6543: 6534: 6533: 6528: 6523: 6519: 6513: 6507: 6501: 6493: 6489: 6483: 6482: 6480: 6478: 6463: 6457: 6456: 6454: 6452: 6447:on 23 March 2012 6437: 6428: 6427: 6425: 6423: 6404: 6398: 6397: 6395: 6393: 6382: 6376: 6375: 6364: 6358: 6357: 6346: 6340: 6335: 6329: 6328: 6326: 6324: 6305: 6299: 6288: 6282: 6281: 6269: 6263: 6262: 6260: 6258: 6246: 6237: 6236: 6234: 6232: 6227:. 15 August 2011 6217: 6208: 6202: 6196: 6195: 6193: 6191: 6180: 6174: 6173: 6171: 6169: 6150: 6144: 6133: 6127: 6126: 6124: 6122: 6103: 6097: 6096: 6094: 6092: 6087:. 10 August 2011 6077: 6071: 6070: 6068: 6066: 6047: 6041: 6040: 6038: 6036: 6025: 6019: 6018: 6016: 6014: 5995: 5989: 5988: 5986: 5984: 5969: 5963: 5962: 5960: 5958: 5943: 5937: 5936: 5934: 5932: 5917: 5911: 5910: 5908: 5906: 5895: 5889: 5888: 5886: 5884: 5873: 5867: 5862: 5856: 5855: 5853: 5851: 5836: 5830: 5829: 5814: 5808: 5807: 5805: 5803: 5784: 5778: 5777: 5762: 5756: 5755: 5753: 5751: 5732: 5726: 5725: 5723: 5721: 5709: 5703: 5702: 5700: 5698: 5687: 5681: 5680: 5678: 5676: 5665: 5659: 5658: 5656: 5654: 5643: 5637: 5636: 5634: 5632: 5621: 5615: 5614: 5612: 5610: 5594: 5588: 5587: 5570: 5564: 5563: 5557: 5553: 5551: 5543: 5541: 5539: 5527: 5521: 5520: 5514: 5510: 5508: 5500: 5498: 5496: 5484: 5478: 5477: 5475: 5473: 5457: 5451: 5450: 5448: 5446: 5435: 5429: 5428: 5426: 5424: 5413: 5407: 5406: 5400: 5396: 5394: 5386: 5384: 5382: 5370: 5364: 5363: 5361: 5359: 5348: 5342: 5335: 5329: 5328: 5326: 5324: 5313: 5307: 5306: 5304: 5302: 5291: 5285: 5284: 5282: 5280: 5269: 5263: 5262: 5260: 5258: 5247: 5241: 5240: 5238: 5236: 5225: 5219: 5218: 5216: 5214: 5209:on 25 March 2012 5199: 5193: 5192: 5190: 5188: 5173: 5167: 5166: 5164: 5162: 5151: 5145: 5144: 5142: 5140: 5129: 5123: 5122: 5110: 5104: 5103: 5101: 5099: 5080: 5074: 5073: 5071: 5069: 5054: 5048: 5047: 5045: 5043: 5028: 5022: 5021: 5019: 5017: 5006: 5000: 4999: 4997: 4995: 4983: 4977: 4976: 4974: 4972: 4961: 4955: 4954: 4952: 4950: 4931: 4925: 4924: 4922: 4920: 4901: 4895: 4890: 4884: 4883: 4881: 4879: 4868: 4862: 4861: 4859: 4857: 4838: 4832: 4831: 4829: 4827: 4808: 4802: 4801: 4799: 4797: 4782: 4776: 4775: 4773: 4771: 4756: 4750: 4749: 4747: 4745: 4736:. 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Archived from 3070: 3064: 3059: 3053: 3052: 3050: 3048: 3037: 3031: 3030: 3028: 3026: 3021:on 22 April 2011 3011: 3005: 3004: 3002: 3000: 2989: 2983: 2971: 2965: 2964: 2962: 2960: 2955:on 21 April 2011 2945: 2939: 2938: 2936: 2934: 2919: 2913: 2912: 2910: 2908: 2893: 2887: 2886: 2884: 2882: 2867: 2861: 2860: 2858: 2856: 2845: 2839: 2838: 2836: 2834: 2823: 2817: 2816: 2814: 2812: 2801: 2795: 2794: 2792: 2790: 2785:on 14 April 2011 2771: 2765: 2764: 2762: 2760: 2749: 2743: 2742: 2740: 2738: 2727: 2721: 2720: 2713: 2707: 2706: 2695: 2689: 2688: 2686: 2684: 2669: 2663: 2662: 2660: 2658: 2643: 2637: 2636: 2634: 2632: 2622: 2616: 2615: 2613: 2611: 2601: 2595: 2594: 2592: 2590: 2575: 2569: 2568: 2566: 2564: 2555:. Archived from 2549: 2543: 2542: 2540: 2538: 2519: 2513: 2512: 2505: 2499: 2498: 2483: 2477: 2476: 2475:. 18 March 2011. 2465: 2459: 2458: 2451: 2445: 2444: 2437: 2431: 2430: 2423: 2417: 2416: 2414: 2412: 2397: 2388: 2387: 2385: 2383: 2364: 2358: 2357: 2355: 2353: 2335: 2329: 2328: 2326: 2324: 2309: 2303: 2302: 2300: 2298: 2282: 2276: 2275: 2273: 2271: 2266:on 12 March 2012 2256: 2250: 2249: 2247: 2245: 2224: 2218: 2217: 2215: 2213: 2198: 2189: 2188: 2186: 2184: 2173: 2167: 2166: 2160: 2156: 2154: 2146: 2144: 2142: 2126: 2120: 2083: 2077: 2062: 2056: 2003: 2001: 2000: 1995:on 24 April 2011 1991:. Archived from 1969: 1963: 1962: 1960: 1958: 1946: 1940: 1757:18 July 2012 at 1746: 1740: 1739: 1738:. 24 March 2011. 1732: 1726: 1725: 1723: 1721: 1710: 1704: 1703: 1701: 1699: 1687: 1681: 1680: 1678: 1676: 1664: 1655: 1654: 1652: 1650: 1639: 1630: 1629: 1623: 1615: 1613: 1611: 1595: 1589: 1588: 1586: 1584: 1569: 1563: 1562: 1560: 1558: 1547: 1541: 1540: 1539:. 18 March 2011. 1533: 1527: 1526: 1511: 958:17 April – 1 May 893: 887: 881: 875: 792:Nafusa Mountains 742:Nafusa Mountains 730:Libyan Civil War 531:Nafusa Mountains 456: 454: 444: 437: 430: 421: 420: 378: 372: 348: 345: 344: 335: 334: 325: 322: 321: 312: 309: 298: 297: 288: 285: 284: 265: 264: 250: 249: 236: 235: 220: 219: 208: 207: 206: 196: 195: 194: 181: 180: 160: 159: 81:Rebels start an 65:Nafusa Mountains 49: 48: 42:Libyan Civil War 32: 31: 21: 7867: 7866: 7862: 7861: 7860: 7858: 7857: 7856: 7837: 7836: 7835: 7830: 7765: 7689: 7583: 7559:Giuliana Bridge 7536: 7526: 7522:Ihab Al-Mismari 7487:Nuri al-Mismari 7482:Imbarek Shamekh 7445: 7409: 7320:Khweldi Hameidi 7215:Muammar Gaddafi 7203: 7154:Ahmed Omar Bani 7114:Yousef Mangoush 7104:Mahdi al-Harati 7089:Hussein Darbouk 6968: 6915: 6899:Battle of Sirte 6862:Zawiya skirmish 6845:Zliten uprising 6794: 6785:Battle of Sabha 6780:Fezzan campaign 6761: 6757:Ra's Lanuf raid 6692:Battle of Bayda 6669: 6609: 6593:19 March–31 May 6566: 6561: 6531: 6521: 6520: 6516: 6508: 6504: 6491: 6490: 6486: 6476: 6474: 6465: 6464: 6460: 6450: 6448: 6439: 6438: 6431: 6421: 6419: 6406: 6405: 6401: 6391: 6389: 6384: 6383: 6379: 6366: 6365: 6361: 6348: 6347: 6343: 6336: 6332: 6322: 6320: 6307: 6306: 6302: 6289: 6285: 6270: 6266: 6256: 6254: 6247: 6240: 6230: 6228: 6219: 6218: 6211: 6203: 6199: 6189: 6187: 6182: 6181: 6177: 6167: 6165: 6152: 6151: 6147: 6142:Wayback Machine 6134: 6130: 6120: 6118: 6105: 6104: 6100: 6090: 6088: 6079: 6078: 6074: 6064: 6062: 6049: 6048: 6044: 6034: 6032: 6027: 6026: 6022: 6012: 6010: 5997: 5996: 5992: 5982: 5980: 5971: 5970: 5966: 5956: 5954: 5945: 5944: 5940: 5930: 5928: 5927:. 7 August 2011 5919: 5918: 5914: 5904: 5902: 5897: 5896: 5892: 5882: 5880: 5875: 5874: 5870: 5863: 5859: 5849: 5847: 5838: 5837: 5833: 5816: 5815: 5811: 5801: 5799: 5786: 5785: 5781: 5764: 5763: 5759: 5749: 5747: 5734: 5733: 5729: 5719: 5717: 5710: 5706: 5696: 5694: 5689: 5688: 5684: 5674: 5672: 5667: 5666: 5662: 5652: 5650: 5645: 5644: 5640: 5630: 5628: 5623: 5622: 5618: 5608: 5606: 5595: 5591: 5572: 5571: 5567: 5555: 5554: 5545: 5544: 5537: 5535: 5528: 5524: 5512: 5511: 5502: 5501: 5494: 5492: 5485: 5481: 5471: 5469: 5458: 5454: 5444: 5442: 5437: 5436: 5432: 5422: 5420: 5415: 5414: 5410: 5398: 5397: 5388: 5387: 5380: 5378: 5371: 5367: 5357: 5355: 5350: 5349: 5345: 5336: 5332: 5322: 5320: 5315: 5314: 5310: 5300: 5298: 5293: 5292: 5288: 5278: 5276: 5271: 5270: 5266: 5256: 5254: 5249: 5248: 5244: 5234: 5232: 5227: 5226: 5222: 5212: 5210: 5201: 5200: 5196: 5186: 5184: 5175: 5174: 5170: 5160: 5158: 5153: 5152: 5148: 5138: 5136: 5131: 5130: 5126: 5111: 5107: 5097: 5095: 5082: 5081: 5077: 5067: 5065: 5056: 5055: 5051: 5041: 5039: 5029: 5025: 5015: 5013: 5008: 5007: 5003: 4993: 4991: 4984: 4980: 4970: 4968: 4963: 4962: 4958: 4948: 4946: 4933: 4932: 4928: 4918: 4916: 4903: 4902: 4898: 4891: 4887: 4877: 4875: 4870: 4869: 4865: 4855: 4853: 4840: 4839: 4835: 4825: 4823: 4810: 4809: 4805: 4795: 4793: 4783: 4779: 4769: 4767: 4757: 4753: 4743: 4741: 4734:Chicago Tribune 4728: 4727: 4723: 4713: 4711: 4706: 4705: 4701: 4682: 4681: 4677: 4667: 4665: 4655: 4651: 4641: 4639: 4628: 4624: 4614: 4612: 4607: 4606: 4602: 4592: 4590: 4585: 4584: 4580: 4570: 4568: 4558: 4554: 4544: 4542: 4537: 4536: 4532: 4513: 4512: 4508: 4498: 4496: 4489: 4485: 4475: 4473: 4463: 4459: 4449: 4447: 4446:on 29 July 2012 4434: 4433: 4429: 4419: 4417: 4416:on 21 June 2011 4404: 4403: 4399: 4389: 4387: 4374: 4373: 4369: 4359: 4357: 4347: 4343: 4333: 4331: 4326: 4325: 4321: 4311: 4309: 4308:. Africasia.com 4304: 4303: 4299: 4282: 4281: 4277: 4260: 4259: 4255: 4245: 4243: 4238: 4237: 4233: 4223: 4221: 4208: 4207: 4203: 4193: 4191: 4182: 4181: 4177: 4167: 4165: 4152: 4151: 4147: 4137: 4135: 4122: 4121: 4117: 4107: 4105: 4090: 4086: 4079: 4075: 4065: 4063: 4058: 4057: 4053: 4043: 4041: 4031: 4027: 4017: 4015: 4010: 4009: 4005: 3995: 3993: 3984: 3983: 3979: 3969: 3967: 3962: 3961: 3957: 3947: 3945: 3932: 3931: 3924: 3914: 3912: 3899: 3898: 3894: 3884: 3882: 3877: 3876: 3872: 3865: 3861: 3851: 3849: 3844: 3843: 3839: 3829: 3827: 3822: 3821: 3817: 3807: 3805: 3790: 3786: 3774: 3773: 3764: 3763: 3756: 3754: 3747: 3743: 3733: 3731: 3726: 3725: 3721: 3712: 3711: 3707: 3690: 3689: 3685: 3675: 3673: 3662: 3658: 3648: 3646: 3641: 3640: 3636: 3626: 3624: 3619: 3618: 3614: 3602: 3601: 3592: 3591: 3584: 3582: 3581:on 6 April 2012 3571: 3567: 3557: 3555: 3542: 3541: 3534: 3524: 3522: 3517: 3516: 3512: 3502: 3500: 3497: 3493: 3492: 3488: 3478: 3476: 3475:. 30 April 2011 3467: 3466: 3462: 3452: 3450: 3437: 3436: 3432: 3425: 3421: 3406: 3405: 3401: 3391: 3389: 3384: 3383: 3379: 3369: 3367: 3366:. 28 April 2011 3358: 3357: 3353: 3343: 3341: 3328: 3327: 3323: 3313: 3311: 3298: 3297: 3293: 3283: 3281: 3266: 3262: 3252: 3250: 3245: 3244: 3240: 3230: 3228: 3215: 3214: 3210: 3200: 3198: 3193: 3192: 3188: 3178: 3176: 3171: 3170: 3166: 3156: 3154: 3145: 3144: 3140: 3130: 3128: 3124: 3123: 3119: 3109: 3107: 3098: 3097: 3093: 3083: 3081: 3072: 3071: 3067: 3060: 3056: 3046: 3044: 3039: 3038: 3034: 3024: 3022: 3013: 3012: 3008: 2998: 2996: 2991: 2990: 2986: 2981:Wayback Machine 2972: 2968: 2958: 2956: 2947: 2946: 2942: 2932: 2930: 2929:. 19 April 2011 2921: 2920: 2916: 2906: 2904: 2903:. 17 April 2011 2895: 2894: 2890: 2880: 2878: 2877:. 18 April 2011 2869: 2868: 2864: 2854: 2852: 2847: 2846: 2842: 2832: 2830: 2825: 2824: 2820: 2810: 2808: 2803: 2802: 2798: 2788: 2786: 2773: 2772: 2768: 2758: 2756: 2751: 2750: 2746: 2736: 2734: 2729: 2728: 2724: 2719:. 4 April 2011. 2715: 2714: 2710: 2705:. 3 April 2011. 2697: 2696: 2692: 2682: 2680: 2671: 2670: 2666: 2656: 2654: 2653:on 18 July 2012 2645: 2644: 2640: 2630: 2628: 2624: 2623: 2619: 2609: 2607: 2603: 2602: 2598: 2588: 2586: 2577: 2576: 2572: 2562: 2560: 2551: 2550: 2546: 2536: 2534: 2521: 2520: 2516: 2507: 2506: 2502: 2485: 2484: 2480: 2467: 2466: 2462: 2457:. 8 March 2011. 2453: 2452: 2448: 2443:. 7 March 2011. 2439: 2438: 2434: 2425: 2424: 2420: 2410: 2408: 2399: 2398: 2391: 2381: 2379: 2366: 2365: 2361: 2351: 2349: 2348:on 3 March 2011 2342: 2336: 2332: 2322: 2320: 2319:on 5 March 2011 2311: 2310: 2306: 2296: 2294: 2291:Digital Journal 2283: 2279: 2269: 2267: 2258: 2257: 2253: 2243: 2241: 2226: 2225: 2221: 2211: 2209: 2200: 2199: 2192: 2182: 2180: 2175: 2174: 2170: 2158: 2157: 2148: 2147: 2140: 2138: 2127: 2123: 2105:Wayback Machine 2084: 2080: 2070:50 in al-Galaa 2063: 2059: 2024:Wayback Machine 1998: 1996: 1987: 1970: 1966: 1956: 1954: 1947: 1943: 1877:Wayback Machine 1867:Wayback Machine 1842:Wayback Machine 1826:Wayback Machine 1808:Wayback Machine 1789:Wayback Machine 1747: 1743: 1734: 1733: 1729: 1719: 1717: 1712: 1711: 1707: 1697: 1695: 1688: 1684: 1674: 1672: 1665: 1658: 1648: 1646: 1641: 1640: 1633: 1617: 1616: 1609: 1607: 1596: 1592: 1582: 1580: 1570: 1566: 1556: 1554: 1553:. 25 March 2011 1549: 1548: 1544: 1535: 1534: 1530: 1513: 1512: 1508: 1504: 1465: 1422: 1416: 1411: 1373: 1367: 1307: 1285:'Ayn al Ghazaya 1276: 1268:'Ayn al Ghazaya 1243: 1140:'Ayn al Ghazaya 1092:1 June – 6 July 1089: 1061:Nasar al-Mabout 1036: 1000:Voice of Russia 955: 909: 895: 891: 889: 885: 883: 879: 877: 873: 861: 805: 800: 770:Berber language 762: 722: 717: 502: 457: 452: 450: 448: 410: 400: 398: 396: 391: 390:517–534 killed* 377: 375: 371: 369: 367: 347: 339: 329: 328: 324: 316: 315: 311: 305: 292: 291: 287: 279: 259: 244: 230: 227: 214: 204: 202: 192: 190: 175: 173: 154: 93: 68: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 7865: 7855: 7854: 7849: 7832: 7831: 7829: 7828: 7816: 7804: 7792: 7780: 7770: 7767: 7766: 7764: 7763: 7758: 7753: 7748: 7743: 7738: 7733: 7728: 7723: 7718: 7713: 7708: 7703: 7697: 7695: 7691: 7690: 7688: 7687: 7682: 7677: 7676: 7675: 7665: 7664: 7663: 7653: 7652: 7651: 7646: 7641: 7636: 7626: 7625: 7624: 7614: 7613: 7612: 7602: 7597: 7591: 7589: 7585: 7584: 7582: 7581: 7576: 7571: 7566: 7561: 7556: 7551: 7546: 7540: 7538: 7537:and structures 7532: 7531: 7528: 7527: 7525: 7524: 7519: 7514: 7509: 7504: 7499: 7497:Iman al-Obeidi 7494: 7489: 7484: 7479: 7474: 7469: 7464: 7459: 7453: 7451: 7447: 7446: 7444: 7443: 7438: 7433: 7428: 7423: 7417: 7415: 7411: 7410: 7408: 7407: 7402: 7397: 7392: 7387: 7382: 7377: 7372: 7367: 7362: 7357: 7352: 7347: 7345:Mahdi al-Arabi 7342: 7337: 7332: 7327: 7325:Muftah Anaqrat 7322: 7317: 7312: 7307: 7302: 7297: 7292: 7287: 7282: 7277: 7272: 7267: 7262: 7260:Moussa Ibrahim 7257: 7252: 7247: 7245:Ayesha Gaddafi 7242: 7237: 7232: 7230:Khamis Gaddafi 7227: 7222: 7217: 7211: 7209: 7205: 7204: 7202: 7201: 7196: 7191: 7186: 7181: 7176: 7174:Kais al-Hilali 7171: 7166: 7161: 7156: 7151: 7146: 7144:Fathi Bashagha 7141: 7136: 7131: 7126: 7124:Abdullah Naker 7121: 7116: 7111: 7109:Khalid Shahmah 7106: 7101: 7096: 7091: 7086: 7081: 7076: 7071: 7066: 7061: 7056: 7051: 7046: 7041: 7036: 7031: 7029:Omar El-Hariri 7026: 7021: 7016: 7014:Ali al-Sallabi 7011: 7006: 7004:Khalifa Haftar 7001: 6996: 6994:Mahmoud Jibril 6991: 6985: 6983: 6976: 6970: 6969: 6967: 6966: 6959: 6952: 6945: 6938: 6930: 6928: 6921: 6920: 6917: 6916: 6914: 6913: 6908: 6903: 6902: 6901: 6891: 6886: 6881: 6880: 6879: 6869: 6864: 6859: 6858: 6857: 6852: 6847: 6837: 6836: 6835: 6830: 6820: 6815: 6810: 6804: 6802: 6796: 6795: 6793: 6792: 6787: 6782: 6777: 6771: 6769: 6763: 6762: 6760: 6759: 6754: 6749: 6744: 6739: 6734: 6729: 6724: 6719: 6714: 6709: 6704: 6699: 6694: 6688: 6686: 6677: 6671: 6670: 6668: 6667: 6662: 6661: 6660: 6655: 6650: 6640: 6639: 6638: 6633: 6628: 6617: 6615: 6611: 6610: 6608: 6607: 6606: 6605: 6600: 6598:June–15 August 6595: 6590: 6579: 6578: 6571: 6568: 6567: 6560: 6559: 6552: 6545: 6537: 6530: 6529: 6514: 6502: 6484: 6473:on 25 May 2011 6458: 6429: 6399: 6377: 6359: 6341: 6330: 6300: 6283: 6264: 6238: 6209: 6197: 6175: 6145: 6128: 6098: 6072: 6042: 6020: 5990: 5964: 5953:. 16 July 2011 5938: 5912: 5890: 5868: 5857: 5831: 5809: 5779: 5757: 5727: 5704: 5682: 5660: 5638: 5616: 5589: 5565: 5522: 5479: 5452: 5430: 5408: 5365: 5343: 5330: 5308: 5286: 5264: 5242: 5220: 5194: 5168: 5146: 5124: 5105: 5094:on 25 May 2012 5075: 5064:. 10 July 2011 5049: 5023: 5001: 4978: 4956: 4926: 4896: 4885: 4863: 4852:on 5 July 2011 4833: 4822:on 25 May 2012 4803: 4777: 4751: 4740:on 9 June 2011 4721: 4699: 4675: 4649: 4622: 4600: 4578: 4552: 4530: 4506: 4483: 4457: 4427: 4397: 4367: 4341: 4319: 4297: 4275: 4253: 4231: 4201: 4175: 4145: 4134:on 6 June 2011 4115: 4084: 4073: 4051: 4025: 4003: 3977: 3955: 3922: 3911:on 27 May 2011 3892: 3870: 3859: 3837: 3815: 3784: 3741: 3719: 3705: 3683: 3656: 3634: 3612: 3565: 3532: 3510: 3486: 3460: 3430: 3419: 3399: 3377: 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New Republic 1682: 1656: 1631: 1590: 1564: 1542: 1528: 1525:on 2 May 2011. 1505: 1503: 1500: 1496:Gérard Longuet 1482:In June 2011, 1464: 1461: 1424:On 13 August, 1418:Main article: 1415: 1412: 1410: 1407: 1378: 1377: 1369:Main article: 1366: 1363: 1312: 1311: 1306: 1303: 1281: 1280: 1275: 1272: 1248: 1247: 1242: 1239: 1094: 1093: 1088: 1085: 1041: 1040: 1035: 1032: 960: 959: 954: 951: 914: 913: 908: 905: 890: 884: 878: 872: 866: 865: 860: 857: 810: 809: 804: 801: 799: 796: 761: 758: 719: 718: 716: 715: 710: 705: 700: 695: 690: 689: 688: 683: 673: 668: 667: 666: 661: 651: 646: 645: 644: 634: 629: 624: 619: 618: 617: 616: 615: 605: 595: 590: 588:Brega–Ajdabiya 585: 580: 575: 570: 565: 560: 555: 550: 545: 544: 543: 538: 528: 523: 518: 513: 508: 501: 500: 499: 498: 491: 484: 477: 462: 459: 458: 447: 446: 439: 432: 424: 416: 415: 403: 402: 393: 387: 386: 382: 381: 373:(Nalut-Zintan) 364: 357: 356: 352: 351: 337: 276: 275: 271: 270: 256: 255: 254: 226: 225: 212: 200: 172: 171: 149: 148: 144: 143: 140: 139: 138: 135: 132: 121: 115: 95: 89: 88: 87: 86: 85:in mid-August. 74: 70: 69: 63: 61: 57: 56: 53: 45: 44: 37: 36: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 7864: 7853: 7850: 7848: 7845: 7844: 7842: 7827: 7826: 7817: 7815: 7814: 7809: 7805: 7803: 7802: 7793: 7791: 7790: 7781: 7779: 7775: 7772: 7771: 7768: 7762: 7759: 7757: 7754: 7752: 7749: 7747: 7744: 7742: 7739: 7737: 7734: 7732: 7729: 7727: 7724: 7722: 7719: 7717: 7714: 7712: 7709: 7707: 7704: 7702: 7699: 7698: 7696: 7692: 7686: 7683: 7681: 7678: 7674: 7671: 7670: 7669: 7666: 7662: 7659: 7658: 7657: 7654: 7650: 7647: 7645: 7642: 7640: 7637: 7635: 7632: 7631: 7630: 7627: 7623: 7620: 7619: 7618: 7615: 7611: 7608: 7607: 7606: 7603: 7601: 7598: 7596: 7593: 7592: 7590: 7586: 7580: 7577: 7575: 7572: 7570: 7567: 7565: 7562: 7560: 7557: 7555: 7552: 7550: 7549:Bab al-Azizia 7547: 7545: 7542: 7541: 7539: 7533: 7523: 7520: 7518: 7515: 7513: 7510: 7508: 7505: 7503: 7500: 7498: 7495: 7493: 7490: 7488: 7485: 7483: 7480: 7478: 7475: 7473: 7470: 7468: 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