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4th East Anglian Brigade, Royal Field Artillery

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and formed part of the coast defences of the UK until the following May. Meanwhile, the formation of duplicate or 2nd Line TF units from Home Service men and recruits had been authorised, and towards the end of 1914 the 2nd East Anglian Division came into existence at Peterborough. The original (1st
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The division's role throughout the war was to train drafts of reinforcements for units serving overseas. By the end of 1917 the 2nd Line TF infantry battalions had been replaced by training units, and from 1 January 1918 the division lost its 'East Anglian' title. The artillery remained around
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On 29 May 1916 the IV East Anglian Brigade was renumbered CCLXXIII (273) Brigade RFA and its batteries became A, B and C. It was renumbered again on 29 December, becoming CCLXX (270), and was reorganised into six-gun batteries. B (1/2nd Hertfordshire) Battery was split up between A (1/1st
330:, during which parties of officers and men had been attached for training to other divisions in the Front Line, 54th Divisional Artillery was warned that it was to be transferred to Egypt to rejoin its parent division, which had been withdrawn from Gallipoli. Embarkation began at 270:
The East Anglian Division had begun its annual training on 27 July 1914. When the order to mobilise was given on 4 August, the units returned to their headquarters and then moved to their war stations. By 10 August the division had concentrated around
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In late November 1918 the division was ordered to return to Egypt, the artillery proceeding by sea and arriving in mid-December. Demobilisation began in January 1919, and the TF units were slowly reduced to
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The infantry battalions of 54th Division were slowly brought back up to strength with drafts from home during 1916, and by mid-January 1917 the whole division had assembled at Moascar in preparation for the
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History of the Great War: Order of Battle of Divisions, Part 2b: The 2nd-Line Territorial Force Divisions (57th–69th), with the Home-Service Divisions (71st–73rd) and 74th and 75th Divisions,
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Hertfordshire) and C (1/1st Northamptonshire), which became B Battery. B (1/2nd Suffolk) Battery joined from CCLXXII (III East Anglian) (Howitzer) Brigade and became C (Howitzer) Battery.
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Training for the 2nd Line artillery was hindered by the shortage of equipment, and several months passed before guns, horses and harness were received. Even then, only obsolete French
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In May 1916, the 2/IV East Anglian Brigade was numbered CCCXLVIII Bde RFA (348 Bde) and the batteries became A, B and C. The following month he division was transferred to
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were available for training. Early in 1915 the 2nd East Anglian Division (which was numbered 69th in August 1915) concentrated round Thetford, where it formed part of
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History of the Great War: Order of Battle of Divisions, Part 2a: The Territorial Force Mounted Divisions and the 1st-Line Territorial Force Divisions (42–56)
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The 1st East Anglian Division was employed on coast defence until May 1915, when it was concentrated at St Albans preparatory to going overseas as the
212: 601: 579: 568: 527: 246: 223: 590: 967: 919: 238: 124: 389: 253:). He had commanded the Northamptonshire Battery 1910–14. Before World War I broke out, the brigade was equipped with four 942: 868:
Essex Territorial Infantry Brigade (4th, 5th, 6th and 7th Battalions), Also 8th (Cyclist) Battalion The Essex Regiment
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History of the Great War: Order of Battle of Divisions, Part 3b: New Army Divisions (30–41) and 63rd (R.N.) Division
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Line) IV East Anglian Brigade became the 1/IV, and its 2nd Line became the 2/IV East Anglian Brigade.
407:, where it was engaged in repairing communications for the rapidly advancing army. It next moved to 436: 393: 549: 254: 907:, London: War Office, 7 November 1927 (RA sections also summarised in Litchfield, Appendix IV). 507: 491: 451:. In November the divisional artillery took over the 15-pounder guns released by its 1st Line ( 378: 309: 175:. All the Volunteers transferred to the new artillery brigade came from former infantry units: 432: 366: 195: 140: 890:
The Hertfordshire Yeomanry Regiments, Royal Artillery, Part 1: The Field Regiments 1920-1946
514:. The Northamptonshire Battery became 336th (Northamptonshire) Field Battery (Howitzer) in 370: 362: 171:
in 1908, IV East Anglian Brigade was one of the new artillery units raised to support the
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in 1920, the two Hertfordshire Batteries were reformed and combined with the converted
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On 17 November 1915 the 54th Divisional Artillery embarked for France, where it joined
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to form a new 3rd East Anglian Brigade, RFA, which was soon afterwards designated the
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in Nottinghamshire until winter set in, when they moved into winter quarters around
245:(3rd Bn Northamptonshire Regiment) and a Cecil kinsman of the Honorary Colonel, the 420: 397: 305: 272: 338:
by 14 February. The divisional artillery rejoined 54th Division at Mena Camp near
204:, from elements of the 2nd Hertfordshire Volunteer Bn of the Bedfordshire Regiment 845:, London: HM Stationery Office, 1939/Uckfield: Naval & Military Press, 2007, 815:, London: HM Stationery Office, 1935/Uckfield: Naval & Military Press, 2007, 467: 168: 81: 296:, the divisional artillery was left behind. In August it joined the 2nd Line at 830:
London: HM Stationery Office, 1937/Uckfield: Naval & Military Press, 2007,
56: 951: 487: 494:, and 69th Division's artillery disappeared before the end of January 1919. 531: 208: 67: 190:
1st Hertfordshire Battery formed at Artillery Buildings, Harpenden Road,
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The Territorial Artillery 1908–1988 (Their Lineage, Uniforms and Badges)
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Titles and Designations of Formations and Units of the Territorial Army
892:, Welwyn: Hertfordshire Yeomanry and Artillery Trust/Hart Books, 1999, 479: 377:(1–7 November). At the end of the year the division was engaged in the 343: 335: 276: 704: 475: 463: 448: 444: 374: 331: 191: 470:. In the summer of 1917 the divisional artillery moved into camp at 312:
and handed over its obsolete 15-pounders to the 2nd Line batteries.
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Land Forces of Britain, the Empire and Commonwealth (Regiments.org)
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The division was then taken out of the line and concentrated at
388:(9–10 April 1918). Finally it took part in the opening stage of 408: 207:
Northamptonshire Battery formed at Drill Hall, Queen's Street,
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The Honorary Colonel of the brigade from 17 February 1909 was
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After crossing the Wilderness, the division took part in the
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was signed with Turkey and hostilities ended on 31 October.
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IV East Anglian Brigade Ammunition Column formed at Hertford
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and in April moved into No 1 (Southern) Section of the
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on 30 January 1916 and disembarkation was completed at
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The Commanding Officer from 21 January 1914 was Lt-Col
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When the Territorial Force was created from the former
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86th (East Anglian) (Hertfordshire Yeomanry) Brigade
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2nd Hertfordshire Battery formed at Clarendon Hall,
213:1st Volunteer Battalion, Northamptonshire Regiment 983:Military units and formations established in 1919 978:Military units and formations established in 1908 530:, who had seen active service in 1900 during the 384:54th Division was next engaged in the action at 373:(27 October–7 November) and the final capture of 949: 490:) and Doncaster. Demobilisation began after the 18:1st Hertfordshire Battery, Royal Field Artillery 528:James Gascoyne-Cecil, 4th Marquess of Salisbury 224:Northamptonshire Battery, Royal Field Artillery 958:Military units and formations in Hertfordshire 292:. However, when the infantry departed for the 32:IV East Anglian Brigade, Royal Field Artillery 973:Artillery units and formations of World War I 870:, Southend: John H. Burrows & Sons, 1932. 602:Northamptonshire Volunteers at Regiments.org. 518:, the rest of which comprised Norfolk units. 622: 620: 618: 426: 283: 857:Burke's Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage, 722: 720: 718: 716: 714: 712: 700: 698: 696: 694: 692: 690: 688: 678: 676: 674: 672: 670: 668: 666: 664: 662: 569:4th East Anglian Bde RFA at Regiments.org. 963:Military units and formations in Hertford 615: 147:(TF) from 1908 to 1919. It served in the 770: 768: 564: 562: 560: 709: 685: 659: 649: 647: 14: 950: 634: 632: 411:, where it was concentrating when the 765: 557: 502:When the TF was reconstituted as the 239:William Cecil, 5th Marquess of Exeter 125:William Cecil, 5th Marquess of Exeter 877:, Nottingham: Sherwood Press, 1992, 644: 629: 521: 24: 139:(4th East Anglian Brigade) of the 25: 994: 926: 914:, Barnsley: Pen and Sword, 2010, 938:The Regimental Warpath 1914–1918 864:Essex Units in the War 1914–1919 612:Westlake, pp. 107–9 & 190–1. 516:84th (East Anglian) Brigade, RFA 290:54th (1st East Anglian) Division 66: 49: 793: 781: 756: 747: 738: 729: 591:2nd Herts RVC at Regiments.org. 275:, and on 20 August it moved to 265: 243:Northampton and Rutland Militia 968:Royal Field Artillery brigades 606: 595: 584: 573: 543: 260: 13: 1: 805: 184:HQ at 28 St Andrew's Street, 912:Tracing the Rifle Volunteers 257:field guns to each battery. 149:Sinai and Palestine Campaign 108:Sinai and Palestine Campaign 92:54th (East Anglian) Division 7: 705:54 Div at Long, Long Trail. 580:Herts Rgt at Regiments.org. 10: 999: 497: 241:, a former officer in the 211:from two companies of the 682:Becke, Pt 2a, pp. 125–31. 427:2/IV East Anglian Brigade 356:British invasion of Sinai 284:1/IV East Anglian Brigade 158: 118: 113: 97: 87: 77: 62: 44: 36: 31: 873:Norman E.H. Litchfield, 859:100th Edn, London, 1953. 744:Burrows, pp. 112, 127–8. 537: 143:was a unit of Britain's 888:Lt-Col J.D. Sainsbury, 776:Titles and Designations 726:Becke, Pt 2b, pp. 91–8. 179:IV East Anglian Brigade 137:IV East Anglian Brigade 735:Becke Pt 3b, pp. 31–9. 508:Hertfordshire Yeomanry 492:Armistice with Germany 308:, rearmed with modern 433:De Bange 90 mm cannon 392:final offensive (the 371:Third Battles of Gaza 326:After a month on the 247:Marquess of Salisbury 196:Bedfordshire Regiment 173:East Anglian Division 141:Royal Field Artillery 933:The Long, Long Trail 762:Sainsbury, pp. 31–4. 799:Litchfield, p. 185. 626:Litchfield, p. 101. 413:Armistice of Mudros 400:(19–23 September). 862:John Wm. Burrows, 486:Darlington (later 381:(21–22 December). 294:Gallipoli Campaign 222:See main article: 920:978-1-84884-211-3 639:Monthly Army List 394:Battle of Megiddo 369:(17–9 April) and 145:Territorial Force 130: 129: 72:Territorial Force 16:(Redirected from 990: 800: 797: 791: 790:, various dates. 785: 779: 772: 763: 760: 754: 753:Burrows, p. 133. 751: 745: 742: 736: 733: 727: 724: 707: 702: 683: 680: 657: 651: 642: 636: 627: 624: 613: 610: 604: 599: 593: 588: 582: 577: 571: 566: 555: 547: 522:Honorary Colonel 504:Territorial Army 460:Northern Command 398:Battle of Sharon 396:), known as the 321:Kitchener's Army 306:Brandon, Suffolk 273:Brentwood, Essex 70: 55: 53: 52: 29: 28: 21: 998: 997: 993: 992: 991: 989: 988: 987: 948: 947: 929: 841:Maj A.F. Becke, 826:Maj A.F. Becke, 811:Maj A.F. Becke, 808: 803: 798: 794: 786: 782: 773: 766: 761: 757: 752: 748: 743: 739: 734: 730: 725: 710: 703: 686: 681: 660: 652: 645: 637: 630: 625: 616: 611: 607: 600: 596: 589: 585: 578: 574: 567: 558: 548: 544: 540: 524: 500: 468:North Yorkshire 429: 379:Battle of Jaffa 310:18-pounder guns 286: 268: 263: 169:Haldane Reforms 165:Volunteer Force 161: 133: 120: 106: 102: 82:Field artillery 50: 48: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 996: 986: 985: 980: 975: 970: 965: 960: 946: 945: 940: 935: 928: 927:Online sources 925: 924: 923: 910:Ray Westlake, 908: 901: 886: 871: 860: 854: 839: 824: 807: 804: 802: 801: 792: 780: 764: 755: 746: 737: 728: 708: 684: 658: 643: 641:, August 1914. 628: 614: 605: 594: 583: 572: 556: 553:, 20 Mar 1908. 551:London Gazette 541: 539: 536: 523: 520: 499: 496: 428: 425: 365:(26–7 March), 285: 282: 267: 264: 262: 259: 235: 234: 230: 229: 228: 227: 216: 215: 205: 198: 188: 160: 157: 131: 128: 127: 122: 116: 115: 111: 110: 99: 95: 94: 89: 85: 84: 79: 75: 74: 64: 60: 59: 57:United Kingdom 46: 42: 41: 38: 34: 33: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 995: 984: 981: 979: 976: 974: 971: 969: 966: 964: 961: 959: 956: 955: 953: 944: 941: 939: 936: 934: 931: 930: 921: 917: 913: 909: 906: 902: 899: 898:0-948527-05-6 895: 891: 887: 884: 883:0-9508205-2-0 880: 876: 872: 869: 865: 861: 858: 855: 852: 851:1-847347-41-X 848: 844: 840: 837: 836:1-847347-39-8 833: 829: 825: 822: 821:1-847347-39-8 818: 814: 810: 809: 796: 789: 784: 777: 771: 769: 759: 750: 741: 732: 723: 721: 719: 717: 715: 713: 706: 701: 699: 697: 695: 693: 691: 689: 679: 677: 675: 673: 671: 669: 667: 665: 663: 655: 650: 648: 640: 635: 633: 623: 621: 619: 609: 603: 598: 592: 587: 581: 576: 570: 565: 563: 561: 554: 552: 546: 542: 535: 533: 529: 519: 517: 513: 509: 505: 495: 493: 489: 488:Middlesbrough 483: 481: 477: 473: 469: 465: 462:and moved to 461: 456: 454: 450: 446: 442: 441:Central Force 438: 434: 424: 422: 416: 414: 410: 406: 401: 399: 395: 391: 387: 382: 380: 376: 372: 368: 364: 359: 357: 351: 347: 345: 341: 337: 333: 329: 328:Western Front 324: 322: 318: 317:33rd Division 313: 311: 307: 303: 299: 295: 291: 281: 278: 274: 258: 256: 252: 248: 244: 240: 232: 231: 226: 225: 220: 219: 218: 217: 214: 210: 206: 203: 199: 197: 193: 189: 187: 183: 182: 181: 180: 176: 174: 170: 166: 156: 154: 150: 146: 142: 138: 132:Military unit 126: 123: 117: 112: 109: 105: 104:Western Front 100: 96: 93: 90: 86: 83: 80: 76: 73: 69: 65: 61: 58: 47: 43: 39: 35: 30: 27: 19: 911: 904: 903:War Office, 889: 874: 867: 863: 856: 842: 827: 812: 795: 787: 783: 775: 758: 749: 740: 731: 653: 638: 608: 597: 586: 575: 550: 545: 532:2nd Boer War 525: 501: 484: 457: 452: 430: 417: 402: 383: 360: 352: 348: 325: 314: 287: 269: 266:Mobilisation 250: 236: 221: 209:Peterborough 178: 177: 162: 136: 134: 88:Part of 26: 261:World War I 153:World War I 98:Engagements 952:Categories 806:References 480:Darlington 437:First Army 346:defences. 344:Suez Canal 336:Alexandria 277:Chelmsford 255:15-pounder 167:under the 121:commanders 114:Commanders 866:, Vol 5, 788:Army List 476:Doncaster 464:Harrogate 453:see above 449:Tuddenham 445:Cambridge 390:Allenby's 332:Marseille 251:see below 192:St Albans 40:1908–1919 298:Thetford 186:Hertford 778:, 1927. 654:Burke's 498:Postwar 472:Welbeck 386:Berukin 302:Norfolk 202:Watford 151:during 119:Notable 45:Country 918:  896:  881:  849:  834:  819:  421:cadres 409:Beirut 367:Second 159:Origin 63:Branch 54:  37:Active 538:Notes 405:Haifa 363:First 340:Cairo 319:, a ' 916:ISBN 894:ISBN 879:ISBN 847:ISBN 832:ISBN 817:ISBN 774:WO, 478:and 447:and 375:Gaza 304:and 135:The 101:WWI: 78:Role 466:in 455:). 439:in 300:in 954:: 767:^ 711:^ 687:^ 661:^ 646:^ 631:^ 617:^ 559:^ 534:. 482:. 358:. 155:. 922:. 900:. 885:. 853:. 838:. 823:. 656:. 249:( 20:)

Index

1st Hertfordshire Battery, Royal Field Artillery
United Kingdom

Territorial Force
Field artillery
54th (East Anglian) Division
Western Front
Sinai and Palestine Campaign
William Cecil, 5th Marquess of Exeter
Royal Field Artillery
Territorial Force
Sinai and Palestine Campaign
World War I
Volunteer Force
Haldane Reforms
East Anglian Division
Hertford
St Albans
Bedfordshire Regiment
Watford
Peterborough
1st Volunteer Battalion, Northamptonshire Regiment
Northamptonshire Battery, Royal Field Artillery
William Cecil, 5th Marquess of Exeter
Northampton and Rutland Militia
Marquess of Salisbury
15-pounder
Brentwood, Essex
Chelmsford
54th (1st East Anglian) Division

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