51:
68:
279:
and formed part of the coast defences of the UK until the following May. Meanwhile, the formation of duplicate or 2nd Line TF units from Home
Service men and recruits had been authorised, and towards the end of 1914 the 2nd East Anglian Division came into existence at Peterborough. The original (1st
485:
The division's role throughout the war was to train drafts of reinforcements for units serving overseas. By the end of 1917 the 2nd Line TF infantry battalions had been replaced by training units, and from 1 January 1918 the division lost its 'East
Anglian' title. The artillery remained around
349:
On 29 May 1916 the IV East
Anglian Brigade was renumbered CCLXXIII (273) Brigade RFA and its batteries became A, B and C. It was renumbered again on 29 December, becoming CCLXX (270), and was reorganised into six-gun batteries. B (1/2nd Hertfordshire) Battery was split up between A (1/1st
330:, during which parties of officers and men had been attached for training to other divisions in the Front Line, 54th Divisional Artillery was warned that it was to be transferred to Egypt to rejoin its parent division, which had been withdrawn from Gallipoli. Embarkation began at
270:
The East
Anglian Division had begun its annual training on 27 July 1914. When the order to mobilise was given on 4 August, the units returned to their headquarters and then moved to their war stations. By 10 August the division had concentrated around
418:
In late
November 1918 the division was ordered to return to Egypt, the artillery proceeding by sea and arriving in mid-December. Demobilisation began in January 1919, and the TF units were slowly reduced to
353:
The infantry battalions of 54th
Division were slowly brought back up to strength with drafts from home during 1916, and by mid-January 1917 the whole division had assembled at Moascar in preparation for the
511:
828:
History of the Great War: Order of Battle of
Divisions, Part 2b: The 2nd-Line Territorial Force Divisions (57thβ69th), with the Home-Service Divisions (71stβ73rd) and 74th and 75th Divisions,
350:
Hertfordshire) and C (1/1st
Northamptonshire), which became B Battery. B (1/2nd Suffolk) Battery joined from CCLXXII (III East Anglian) (Howitzer) Brigade and became C (Howitzer) Battery.
431:
Training for the 2nd Line artillery was hindered by the shortage of equipment, and several months passed before guns, horses and harness were received. Even then, only obsolete French
17:
458:
In May 1916, the 2/IV East
Anglian Brigade was numbered CCCXLVIII Bde RFA (348 Bde) and the batteries became A, B and C. The following month he division was transferred to
982:
977:
435:
were available for training. Early in 1915 the 2nd East
Anglian Division (which was numbered 69th in August 1915) concentrated round Thetford, where it formed part of
385:
957:
972:
813:
History of the Great War: Order of Battle of Divisions, Part 2a: The Territorial Force Mounted Divisions and the 1st-Line Territorial Force Divisions (42β56)
962:
288:
The 1st East Anglian Division was employed on coast defence until May 1915, when it was concentrated at St Albans preparatory to going overseas as the
212:
601:
579:
568:
527:
246:
223:
590:
967:
919:
238:
124:
389:
253:). He had commanded the Northamptonshire Battery 1910β14. Before World War I broke out, the brigade was equipped with four
942:
868:
Essex Territorial Infantry Brigade (4th, 5th, 6th and 7th Battalions), Also 8th (Cyclist) Battalion The Essex Regiment
897:
882:
850:
835:
820:
503:
459:
843:
History of the Great War: Order of Battle of Divisions, Part 3b: New Army Divisions (30β41) and 63rd (R.N.) Division
515:
242:
164:
937:
440:
316:
355:
289:
172:
148:
107:
91:
327:
103:
280:
Line) IV East Anglian Brigade became the 1/IV, and its 2nd Line became the 2/IV East Anglian Brigade.
407:, where it was engaged in repairing communications for the rapidly advancing army. It next moved to
436:
393:
549:
254:
907:, London: War Office, 7 November 1927 (RA sections also summarised in Litchfield, Appendix IV).
507:
491:
451:. In November the divisional artillery took over the 15-pounder guns released by its 1st Line (
378:
309:
175:. All the Volunteers transferred to the new artillery brigade came from former infantry units:
432:
366:
195:
140:
890:
The Hertfordshire Yeomanry Regiments, Royal Artillery, Part 1: The Field Regiments 1920-1946
514:. The Northamptonshire Battery became 336th (Northamptonshire) Field Battery (Howitzer) in
370:
362:
171:
in 1908, IV East Anglian Brigade was one of the new artillery units raised to support the
8:
412:
320:
506:
in 1920, the two Hertfordshire Batteries were reformed and combined with the converted
315:
On 17 November 1915 the 54th Divisional Artillery embarked for France, where it joined
293:
510:
to form a new 3rd East Anglian Brigade, RFA, which was soon afterwards designated the
915:
893:
878:
846:
831:
816:
144:
71:
474:
in Nottinghamshire until winter set in, when they moved into winter quarters around
245:(3rd Bn Northamptonshire Regiment) and a Cecil kinsman of the Honorary Colonel, the
420:
397:
305:
272:
338:
by 14 February. The divisional artillery rejoined 54th Division at Mena Camp near
204:, from elements of the 2nd Hertfordshire Volunteer Bn of the Bedfordshire Regiment
845:, London: HM Stationery Office, 1939/Uckfield: Naval & Military Press, 2007,
815:, London: HM Stationery Office, 1935/Uckfield: Naval & Military Press, 2007,
467:
168:
81:
296:, the divisional artillery was left behind. In August it joined the 2nd Line at
830:
London: HM Stationery Office, 1937/Uckfield: Naval & Military Press, 2007,
56:
951:
487:
494:, and 69th Division's artillery disappeared before the end of January 1919.
531:
208:
67:
190:
1st Hertfordshire Battery formed at Artillery Buildings, Harpenden Road,
152:
875:
The Territorial Artillery 1908β1988 (Their Lineage, Uniforms and Badges)
905:
Titles and Designations of Formations and Units of the Territorial Army
892:, Welwyn: Hertfordshire Yeomanry and Artillery Trust/Hart Books, 1999,
479:
377:(1β7 November). At the end of the year the division was engaged in the
343:
335:
276:
704:
475:
463:
448:
444:
374:
331:
191:
470:. In the summer of 1917 the divisional artillery moved into camp at
312:
and handed over its obsolete 15-pounders to the 2nd Line batteries.
943:
Land Forces of Britain, the Empire and Commonwealth (Regiments.org)
297:
185:
471:
301:
201:
403:
The division was then taken out of the line and concentrated at
388:(9β10 April 1918). Finally it took part in the opening stage of
408:
207:
Northamptonshire Battery formed at Drill Hall, Queen's Street,
526:
The Honorary Colonel of the brigade from 17 February 1909 was
404:
361:
After crossing the Wilderness, the division took part in the
339:
194:, from elements of the 1st Hertfordshire Volunteer Bn of the
415:
was signed with Turkey and hostilities ended on 31 October.
233:
IV East Anglian Brigade Ammunition Column formed at Hertford
932:
443:. The divisional artillery was distributed around Brandon,
342:
and in April moved into No 1 (Southern) Section of the
334:
on 30 January 1916 and disembarkation was completed at
237:
The Commanding Officer from 21 January 1914 was Lt-Col
163:
When the Territorial Force was created from the former
323:' division whose artillery were still under training.
512:
86th (East Anglian) (Hertfordshire Yeomanry) Brigade
423:. The divisional artillery had disappeared by June.
200:
2nd Hertfordshire Battery formed at Clarendon Hall,
213:1st Volunteer Battalion, Northamptonshire Regiment
983:Military units and formations established in 1919
978:Military units and formations established in 1908
530:, who had seen active service in 1900 during the
384:54th Division was next engaged in the action at
373:(27 Octoberβ7 November) and the final capture of
949:
490:) and Doncaster. Demobilisation began after the
18:1st Hertfordshire Battery, Royal Field Artillery
528:James Gascoyne-Cecil, 4th Marquess of Salisbury
224:Northamptonshire Battery, Royal Field Artillery
958:Military units and formations in Hertfordshire
292:. However, when the infantry departed for the
32:IV East Anglian Brigade, Royal Field Artillery
973:Artillery units and formations of World War I
870:, Southend: John H. Burrows & Sons, 1932.
602:Northamptonshire Volunteers at Regiments.org.
518:, the rest of which comprised Norfolk units.
622:
620:
618:
426:
283:
857:Burke's Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage,
722:
720:
718:
716:
714:
712:
700:
698:
696:
694:
692:
690:
688:
678:
676:
674:
672:
670:
668:
666:
664:
662:
569:4th East Anglian Bde RFA at Regiments.org.
963:Military units and formations in Hertford
615:
147:(TF) from 1908 to 1919. It served in the
770:
768:
564:
562:
560:
709:
685:
659:
649:
647:
14:
950:
634:
632:
411:, where it was concentrating when the
765:
557:
502:When the TF was reconstituted as the
239:William Cecil, 5th Marquess of Exeter
125:William Cecil, 5th Marquess of Exeter
877:, Nottingham: Sherwood Press, 1992,
644:
629:
521:
24:
139:(4th East Anglian Brigade) of the
25:
994:
926:
914:, Barnsley: Pen and Sword, 2010,
938:The Regimental Warpath 1914β1918
864:Essex Units in the War 1914β1919
612:Westlake, pp. 107β9 & 190β1.
516:84th (East Anglian) Brigade, RFA
290:54th (1st East Anglian) Division
66:
49:
793:
781:
756:
747:
738:
729:
591:2nd Herts RVC at Regiments.org.
275:, and on 20 August it moved to
265:
243:Northampton and Rutland Militia
968:Royal Field Artillery brigades
606:
595:
584:
573:
543:
260:
13:
1:
805:
184:HQ at 28 St Andrew's Street,
912:Tracing the Rifle Volunteers
257:field guns to each battery.
149:Sinai and Palestine Campaign
108:Sinai and Palestine Campaign
92:54th (East Anglian) Division
7:
705:54 Div at Long, Long Trail.
580:Herts Rgt at Regiments.org.
10:
999:
497:
241:, a former officer in the
211:from two companies of the
682:Becke, Pt 2a, pp. 125β31.
427:2/IV East Anglian Brigade
356:British invasion of Sinai
284:1/IV East Anglian Brigade
158:
118:
113:
97:
87:
77:
62:
44:
36:
31:
873:Norman E.H. Litchfield,
859:100th Edn, London, 1953.
744:Burrows, pp. 112, 127β8.
537:
143:was a unit of Britain's
888:Lt-Col J.D. Sainsbury,
776:Titles and Designations
726:Becke, Pt 2b, pp. 91β8.
179:IV East Anglian Brigade
137:IV East Anglian Brigade
735:Becke Pt 3b, pp. 31β9.
508:Hertfordshire Yeomanry
492:Armistice with Germany
308:, rearmed with modern
433:De Bange 90 mm cannon
392:final offensive (the
371:Third Battles of Gaza
326:After a month on the
247:Marquess of Salisbury
196:Bedfordshire Regiment
173:East Anglian Division
141:Royal Field Artillery
933:The Long, Long Trail
762:Sainsbury, pp. 31β4.
799:Litchfield, p. 185.
626:Litchfield, p. 101.
413:Armistice of Mudros
400:(19β23 September).
862:John Wm. Burrows,
486:Darlington (later
381:(21β22 December).
294:Gallipoli Campaign
222:See main article:
920:978-1-84884-211-3
639:Monthly Army List
394:Battle of Megiddo
369:(17β9 April) and
145:Territorial Force
130:
129:
72:Territorial Force
16:(Redirected from
990:
800:
797:
791:
790:, various dates.
785:
779:
772:
763:
760:
754:
753:Burrows, p. 133.
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745:
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522:Honorary Colonel
504:Territorial Army
460:Northern Command
398:Battle of Sharon
396:), known as the
321:Kitchener's Army
306:Brandon, Suffolk
273:Brentwood, Essex
70:
55:
53:
52:
29:
28:
21:
998:
997:
993:
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841:Maj A.F. Becke,
826:Maj A.F. Becke,
811:Maj A.F. Becke,
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468:North Yorkshire
429:
379:Battle of Jaffa
310:18-pounder guns
286:
268:
263:
169:Haldane Reforms
165:Volunteer Force
161:
133:
120:
106:
102:
82:Field artillery
50:
48:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
996:
986:
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980:
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970:
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960:
946:
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935:
928:
927:Online sources
925:
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923:
910:Ray Westlake,
908:
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804:
802:
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792:
780:
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746:
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684:
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643:
641:, August 1914.
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583:
572:
556:
553:, 20 Mar 1908.
551:London Gazette
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365:(26β7 March),
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57:United Kingdom
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898:0-948527-05-6
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883:0-9508205-2-0
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851:1-847347-41-X
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488:Middlesbrough
483:
481:
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462:and moved to
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441:Central Force
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341:
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329:
328:Western Front
324:
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317:33rd Division
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132:Military unit
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27:
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911:
904:
903:War Office,
889:
874:
867:
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532:2nd Boer War
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287:
269:
266:Mobilisation
250:
236:
221:
209:Peterborough
178:
177:
162:
136:
134:
88:Part of
26:
261:World War I
153:World War I
98:Engagements
952:Categories
806:References
480:Darlington
437:First Army
346:defences.
344:Suez Canal
336:Alexandria
277:Chelmsford
255:15-pounder
167:under the
121:commanders
114:Commanders
866:, Vol 5,
788:Army List
476:Doncaster
464:Harrogate
453:see above
449:Tuddenham
445:Cambridge
390:Allenby's
332:Marseille
251:see below
192:St Albans
40:1908β1919
298:Thetford
186:Hertford
778:, 1927.
654:Burke's
498:Postwar
472:Welbeck
386:Berukin
302:Norfolk
202:Watford
151:during
119:Notable
45:Country
918:
896:
881:
849:
834:
819:
421:cadres
409:Beirut
367:Second
159:Origin
63:Branch
54:
37:Active
538:Notes
405:Haifa
363:First
340:Cairo
319:, a '
916:ISBN
894:ISBN
879:ISBN
847:ISBN
832:ISBN
817:ISBN
774:WO,
478:and
447:and
375:Gaza
304:and
135:The
101:WWI:
78:Role
466:in
455:).
439:in
300:in
954::
767:^
711:^
687:^
661:^
646:^
631:^
617:^
559:^
534:.
482:.
358:.
155:.
922:.
900:.
885:.
853:.
838:.
823:.
656:.
249:(
20:)
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