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1967 Tripoli pogrom

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210:. A group of rioters managed to disguise themselves as police officers during this operation, managing to kidnap and murder nine members of the Luzon family, including two parents and seven children. Staff and workers for the Italian 217:
also reacted by shielding Jews who had fled to the airport for safety. Staff repelled rioting mobs from getting to the airport and managed to hand out numerous plane tickets to Jews. Alitalia's efforts were assisted by
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On the night of 5 June 1967, the same day the war started, a mob made up of hundreds of Muslim Libyans attacked Jewish homes and businesses in the city's
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Jewish properties. A survivor recalled in 2017 he had been told that rioters at one point set a
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to the ground. Rioters attacked and set fire to Jewish houses, stores and cars, in addition to
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to evacuate the Jewish population, transporting 3,000 Jews into a former British
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Six days of war : June 1967 and the making of the modern Middle East
277:"Libya's Jewish graveyards were destroyed. They are being rebuilt online" 219: 157: 126: 25: 593: 569: 1433: 1426: 1352: 996: 222: 544:"B'nai Brith Canada's Tribute to Jews from Arab Lands: Part 2, Libya" 232:
In total, 18 Jews were killed in the pogrom and at least 25 injured.
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Two major pogroms had occurred in Libya prior to the riots of 1967:
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that killed 14. The 1967 riot broke out in response to the
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Attacks on religious buildings and structures in Africa
465:"The Jewish Holocaust in Tripoli: In 1967 June the 5th" 657: 1385:Anti-Jewish violence in Czechoslovakia (1918–1920) 440:"When Alitalia Personnel Saved Jews From a Pogrom" 326:"Libyan "revolutionary Jew" to restore synagogue" 3048:Attacks on buildings and structures in the 1960s 2954: 302:"Even after Gaddafi, no hope of a Jewish future" 191:, both public and private, 60% were destroyed. 382:"Libya's Jews: A Forgotten Consequence of 1967" 187:alight and threw it into a shop. Of all Jewish 2729:Overland Park Jewish Community Center shooting 707: 643: 570:"The Final Exodus of the Libyan Jews in 1967" 164:and the Arab world. Arab leaders, especially 3038:Attacks on buildings and structures in Libya 243:. 4,100 Jews managed to flee the country to 119:staff and crew members, Libyan secret police 2963:20th-century attacks on Jewish institutions 912:Persecution of Jews during the Black Death 650: 636: 2641: 732:Jewish revolt against Constantius Gallus 462: 2926:Antisemitic riots in the North Caucasus 567: 3083:Building and structure fires in Africa 2955: 379: 2593:Tel Aviv Central bus station massacre 631: 2745:Hypercacher kosher supermarket siege 2335:Chez Jo Goldenberg restaurant attack 515: 486: 484: 434: 432: 430: 428: 403: 401: 356:"5 giugno 1967, il pogrom a Tripoli" 350: 348: 346: 2988:Anti-Jewish pogroms in North Africa 2470: 2002: 1593: 13: 3073:Military history of Tripoli, Libya 3058:20th-century mass murder in Africa 14: 3094: 2737:Jewish Museum of Belgium shooting 2486:Sbarro restaurant suicide bombing 2479:Dolphinarium discotheque massacre 481: 425: 398: 343: 247:, including 2,500 who arrived to 152:which killed over 140 people and 2713:Toulouse and Montauban shootings 2614:Maxim restaurant suicide bombing 2536:Matza restaurant suicide bombing 2832:2023 Hamas-led attack on Israel 1931:Kremnička and NemeckĂĄ massacres 740:Jewish revolt against Heraclius 600: 574:Jewish Political Studies Review 561: 536: 509: 3063:20th century in Tripoli, Libya 2522:Yeshivat Beit Yisrael massacre 2351:Neve Shalom Synagogue massacre 1361:Tel Aviv and Jaffa deportation 456: 373: 318: 294: 269: 1: 2769:Pittsburgh synagogue shooting 2438:Mahane Yehuda Market bombings 262: 2721:Jerusalem synagogue massacre 2628:Haifa bus 37 suicide bombing 2406:Dizengoff Street bus bombing 846:Massacres at London and York 108:Muslim mobs, police officers 7: 2169:Night of the Murdered Poets 64:Jewish residents of Tripoli 10: 3099: 2973:June 1967 events in Africa 2600:Davidka Square bus bombing 2311:Antwerp summer camp attack 2185:Shafrir synagogue shooting 1888:Operation Harvest Festival 997:Massacre of the Assumption 2803: 2688: 2666:Tel Aviv shawarma bombing 2621:Shmuel HaNavi bus bombing 2577: 2543:Hebrew University bombing 2499: 2463: 2456: 2373: 2294: 2264:Ben Yehuda Street bombing 2224:Avivim school bus bombing 2215: 2160: 2147:Menarsha synagogue attack 2138: 2111:Ben Yehuda Street bombing 2088: 2038: 1995: 1945: 1901: 1865: 1829: 1680: 1658: 1622: 1584: 1256: 1249: 1055: 875: 868: 797: 762: 680: 673: 568:Roumani, Maurice (2007). 516:Oren, Michael B. (2002). 281:Jewish Telegraphic Agency 143: 112: 104: 96: 88: 68: 60: 45: 31: 23: 18: 2793:Monsey Hanukkah stabbing 2777:Poway synagogue shooting 2674:Jerusalem yeshiva attack 2508:Ghriba synagogue bombing 2430:Island of Peace massacre 1881:Kielce cemetery massacre 362:(in Italian). 2019-06-05 241:History of Jews in Libya 3068:Crime in Tripoli, Libya 2327:Vienna synagogue attack 2303:Paris synagogue bombing 1547:The Bloody Day in Jaffa 463:ex_admin (2017-06-05). 3018:1967 murders in Africa 2650:Beersheba bus bombings 2256:Kiryat Shmona massacre 2177:Scorpion Pass massacre 1874:Warsaw Ghetto Uprising 1305:Second Kishinev pogrom 1045:Portuguese Inquisition 697:2nd Alexandrian pogrom 198:responded by ordering 3028:Jewish Libyan history 3023:Italy–Libya relations 2993:Antisemitism in Libya 2550:Rishon LeZion bombing 2272:Coastal Road massacre 1273:First Kishinev pogrom 1064:Chmielnicki massacres 981:Schaffhausen Massacre 900:Armleder persecutions 854:Rintfleisch massacres 2983:Mass murder in Libya 2785:Jersey City shooting 2658:Ashdod Port bombings 2240:Lod Airport massacre 2201:Purge of Polish Jews 2125:Kfar Etzion massacre 1631:Częstochowa massacre 1392:1920 Nebi Musa riots 1212:Fourth Odessa pogrom 1168:Second Odessa pogrom 251:via Alitalia. After 235:The program was the 2968:Mass murder in 1967 2607:CafĂ© Hillel bombing 1975:Tripolitania pogrom 1773:Kamianets-Podilskyi 1297:Fifth Odessa pogrom 1235:1898 Algerian riots 1176:Third Odessa pogrom 1120:First Odessa pogrom 1005:Spanish Inquisition 989:Moroccan revolution 869:14th – 19th century 799:Rhineland massacres 608:"The Jews of Libya" 413:www.sixdaywar.co.uk 227:Government of Italy 220:Chief Rabbi of Rome 19:1967 Tripoli pogrom 3053:Arson in the 1960s 3008:Gamal Abdel Nasser 2705:Burgas bus bombing 2390:Crown Heights riot 2343:Ras Burqa massacre 2054:Haifa Oil Refinery 1910:Ardeatine massacre 1845:Dzyatlava massacre 1265:Częstochowa pogrom 884:Shepherds' Crusade 689:Alexandrian pogrom 674:1st – 13th century 548:B'nai Brith Canada 237:nail in the coffin 166:Gamal Abdel Nasser 132:took place in the 3078:Looting in Africa 2948: 2947: 2944: 2943: 2920: 2919: 2761:Halamish stabbing 2753:Tel Aviv shooting 2684: 2683: 2637: 2636: 2573: 2572: 2529:Passover massacre 2495: 2494: 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2449: 2446: 2445: 2443: 2442: 2434: 2426: 2422:Purim massacre 2418: 2410: 2402: 2394: 2386: 2377: 2375: 2367: 2366: 2364: 2363: 2359:Purim stabbing 2355: 2347: 2339: 2331: 2323: 2315: 2307: 2298: 2296: 2288: 2287: 2285: 2284: 2276: 2268: 2260: 2252: 2244: 2236: 2228: 2219: 2217: 2209: 2208: 2206: 2205: 2197: 2193:Tripoli pogrom 2189: 2181: 2173: 2164: 2162: 2154: 2153: 2151: 2150: 2142: 2140: 2132: 2131: 2129: 2128: 2121: 2118:Cairo bombings 2114: 2107: 2100: 2092: 2090: 2082: 2081: 2079: 2078: 2071: 2064: 2057: 2050: 2042: 2040: 2032: 2031: 2029: 2028: 2021: 2014: 2006: 2004: 1997: 1993: 1992: 1989: 1988: 1986: 1985: 1978: 1971: 1964: 1957: 1949: 1947: 1939: 1938: 1936: 1935: 1927: 1920: 1917:Luduș massacre 1913: 1905: 1903: 1895: 1894: 1892: 1891: 1884: 1877: 1869: 1867: 1859: 1858: 1856: 1855: 1852:Sarny massacre 1848: 1841: 1833: 1831: 1823: 1822: 1820: 1819: 1811: 1804: 1797: 1790: 1783: 1776: 1769: 1762: 1755: 1748: 1741: 1734: 1727: 1720: 1713: 1706: 1699: 1692: 1684: 1682: 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888: 879: 877: 870: 866: 865: 862: 861: 859: 858: 850: 842: 833: 830: 829: 827: 826: 819: 812: 804: 802: 792: 791: 783: 775: 766: 764: 760: 759: 756: 755: 753: 752: 744: 736: 728: 720: 711: 709: 708:Jewish revolts 702: 701: 693: 684: 682: 675: 671: 670: 655: 654: 647: 640: 632: 624: 623: 599: 560: 535: 528: 508: 480: 469:Libyan Express 455: 424: 397: 386:Algemeiner.com 372: 342: 317: 293: 267: 266: 264: 261: 196:Idris of Libya 175:, burning the 173:Jewish Quarter 145: 142: 121: 120: 114: 110: 109: 106: 102: 101: 98: 94: 93: 90: 86: 85: 72: 69: 66: 65: 62: 58: 57: 49:June 1967 47: 43: 42: 33: 29: 28: 21: 20: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3095: 3084: 3081: 3079: 3076: 3074: 3071: 3069: 3066: 3064: 3061: 3059: 3056: 3054: 3051: 3049: 3046: 3044: 3041: 3039: 3036: 3034: 3031: 3029: 3026: 3024: 3021: 3019: 3016: 3014: 3011: 3009: 3006: 3004: 3001: 2999: 2996: 2994: 2991: 2989: 2986: 2984: 2981: 2979: 2978:1967 in Libya 2976: 2974: 2971: 2969: 2966: 2964: 2961: 2960: 2958: 2951: 2935: 2931: 2927: 2923: 2922: 2912: 2908: 2905: 2901: 2898: 2894: 2891: 2887: 2884: 2883:Netiv HaAsara 2880: 2877: 2873: 2870: 2866: 2863: 2859: 2856: 2852: 2849: 2848:Ein HaShlosha 2845: 2842: 2838: 2837: 2835: 2833: 2829: 2821: 2817: 2813: 2809: 2808: 2806: 2802: 2794: 2790: 2786: 2782: 2778: 2774: 2770: 2766: 2762: 2758: 2754: 2750: 2746: 2742: 2738: 2734: 2730: 2726: 2722: 2718: 2714: 2710: 2706: 2702: 2698: 2697:Itamar attack 2694: 2693: 2691: 2687: 2675: 2671: 2667: 2663: 2659: 2655: 2651: 2647: 2646: 2644: 2640: 2629: 2625: 2622: 2618: 2615: 2611: 2608: 2604: 2601: 2597: 2594: 2590: 2587: 2583: 2582: 2580: 2576: 2565: 2564:Hebron ambush 2561: 2558: 2554: 2551: 2547: 2544: 2540: 2537: 2533: 2530: 2526: 2523: 2519: 2516: 2515:Hadera attack 2512: 2509: 2505: 2504: 2502: 2498: 2487: 2483: 2480: 2476: 2475: 2473: 2469: 2466: 2462: 2459: 2455: 2439: 2435: 2431: 2427: 2423: 2419: 2415: 2411: 2407: 2403: 2399: 2395: 2391: 2387: 2383: 2379: 2378: 2376: 2372: 2360: 2356: 2352: 2348: 2344: 2340: 2336: 2332: 2328: 2324: 2320: 2316: 2312: 2308: 2304: 2300: 2299: 2297: 2293: 2281: 2277: 2273: 2269: 2265: 2261: 2257: 2253: 2249: 2245: 2241: 2237: 2233: 2229: 2225: 2221: 2220: 2218: 2214: 2202: 2198: 2194: 2190: 2186: 2182: 2178: 2174: 2170: 2166: 2165: 2163: 2159: 2148: 2144: 2143: 2141: 2137: 2126: 2122: 2119: 2115: 2112: 2108: 2105: 2101: 2098: 2094: 2093: 2091: 2087: 2076: 2072: 2069: 2065: 2062: 2058: 2055: 2051: 2048: 2044: 2043: 2041: 2037: 2026: 2022: 2019: 2015: 2012: 2008: 2007: 2005: 2001: 1998: 1994: 1983: 1979: 1976: 1972: 1969: 1968:KrakĂłw pogrom 1965: 1962: 1958: 1955: 1951: 1950: 1948: 1944: 1932: 1928: 1925: 1921: 1918: 1914: 1911: 1907: 1906: 1904: 1900: 1889: 1885: 1882: 1878: 1875: 1871: 1870: 1868: 1864: 1853: 1849: 1846: 1842: 1839: 1835: 1834: 1832: 1828: 1816: 1815:The Holocaust 1812: 1809: 1805: 1802: 1798: 1795: 1794:Ć venčionėliai 1791: 1788: 1784: 1781: 1777: 1774: 1770: 1767: 1763: 1760: 1756: 1753: 1749: 1746: 1742: 1739: 1735: 1732: 1728: 1725: 1721: 1718: 1714: 1711: 1710:Kaunas (June) 1707: 1704: 1700: 1697: 1693: 1690: 1686: 1685: 1683: 1679: 1668: 1664: 1663: 1661: 1657: 1646: 1645:Silc massacre 1642: 1639: 1635: 1632: 1628: 1627: 1625: 1621: 1610: 1609:Kristallnacht 1606: 1603: 1599: 1598: 1596: 1592: 1589: 1587: 1583: 1573: 1569: 1564: 1560: 1556: 1552: 1548: 1544: 1540: 1536: 1532: 1528: 1524: 1520: 1516: 1512: 1508: 1504: 1498: 1493: 1492:Oradea pogrom 1489: 1485: 1481: 1480: 1470: 1466: 1463: 1459: 1456: 1452: 1449: 1445: 1442: 1438: 1435: 1431: 1428: 1424: 1421: 1417: 1414: 1410: 1409: 1407: 1404: 1400: 1393: 1389: 1386: 1382: 1378: 1374: 1370: 1369:Kielce pogrom 1366: 1362: 1358: 1354: 1350: 1346: 1342: 1338: 1334: 1330: 1329:Shiraz pogrom 1326: 1322: 1318: 1314: 1310: 1306: 1302: 1298: 1294: 1290: 1286: 1282: 1278: 1274: 1270: 1266: 1262: 1261: 1259: 1255: 1252: 1248: 1236: 1232: 1228: 1224: 1223: 1213: 1209: 1206: 1202: 1199: 1195: 1194: 1192: 1189: 1185: 1177: 1173: 1169: 1165: 1161: 1157: 1153: 1149: 1145: 1141: 1137: 1136:Hebron pogrom 1133: 1129: 1125: 1121: 1117: 1113: 1112:Hep-Hep riots 1109: 1105: 1101: 1097: 1093: 1089: 1085: 1081: 1077: 1073: 1069: 1065: 1061: 1060: 1058: 1054: 1046: 1042: 1038: 1034: 1030: 1029:Hebron pogrom 1026: 1022: 1018: 1014: 1010: 1006: 1002: 998: 994: 990: 986: 982: 978: 974: 970: 966: 962: 961: 951: 947: 944: 940: 937: 933: 930: 926: 923: 919: 918: 916: 913: 909: 901: 897: 893: 889: 885: 881: 880: 878: 874: 871: 867: 855: 851: 847: 843: 839: 835: 834: 824: 820: 817: 813: 810: 806: 805: 803: 800: 796: 788: 784: 780: 776: 772: 768: 767: 765: 761: 749: 745: 741: 737: 733: 729: 725: 721: 717: 713: 712: 710: 706: 698: 694: 690: 686: 685: 683: 679: 676: 672: 668: 664: 660: 653: 648: 646: 641: 639: 634: 633: 630: 613: 609: 603: 595: 591: 587: 583: 579: 575: 571: 564: 549: 545: 539: 531: 525: 521: 520: 512: 497: 493: 487: 485: 470: 466: 459: 445: 441: 435: 433: 431: 429: 414: 410: 404: 402: 387: 383: 376: 361: 357: 351: 349: 347: 331: 327: 321: 307: 306:www.thejc.com 303: 297: 282: 278: 272: 268: 260: 258: 254: 250: 246: 242: 238: 233: 230: 228: 224: 221: 216: 213: 209: 208:Libyan Desert 205: 204:military base 201: 200:secret police 197: 192: 190: 186: 182: 178: 174: 169: 167: 163: 159: 155: 151: 141: 139: 135: 131: 128: 118: 115: 111: 107: 103: 99: 95: 91: 87: 84: 80: 76: 73: 67: 63: 59: 48: 44: 41: 37: 34: 30: 27: 22: 17: 2950: 2812:Israel riots 2804:2020–present 2457:21st century 2398:AMIA bombing 2192: 1982:Cairo pogrom 1563:Brest pogrom 1353:Skver pogrom 1250:20th century 1227:Corfu pogrom 1128:Tzfat pogrom 1037:Safed pogrom 1013:Arles pogrom 973:1391 pogroms 838:Ham massacre 779:Fez massacre 615:. Retrieved 611: 602: 577: 573: 563: 552:. Retrieved 550:. 2016-11-30 547: 538: 518: 511: 500:. Retrieved 498:. 2022-05-10 495: 472:. Retrieved 468: 458: 447:. Retrieved 443: 416:. Retrieved 412: 389:. Retrieved 385: 375: 364:. Retrieved 359: 334:. Retrieved 329: 320: 309:. Retrieved 305: 296: 285:. Retrieved 283:. 2021-10-11 280: 271: 234: 231: 193: 170: 147: 124: 105:Perpetrators 24:Part of the 3003:Six-Day War 2161:1950s–1960s 1933:(1944–1945) 1817:(1941–1945) 1566: [ 1495: [ 1405:(1918–1920) 1377:LwĂłw pogrom 1345:LwĂłw pogrom 1289:Kiev pogrom 1190:(1881–1884) 1080:Mawza Exile 1066:(1648–1657) 914:(1348–1350) 902:(1336–1339) 848:(1189–1190) 158:Six-Day War 154:one in 1948 150:One in 1945 127:anti-Jewish 70:Attack type 26:Six-Day war 3013:1967 riots 2957:Categories 2018:Kunmadaras 1427:Justingrad 943:Strasbourg 617:2022-06-11 554:2022-06-11 502:2022-06-11 474:2022-06-11 449:2022-06-11 418:2022-06-11 391:2022-06-11 366:2022-06-11 336:2022-06-11 311:2022-06-11 287:2022-06-11 263:References 223:Elio Toaff 2689:2010–2019 2642:2004–2009 2464:2000–2009 1996:1946–1999 1717:Szczuczyn 1689:Bucharest 1586:1938–1945 1462:Proskurov 1420:Radomyshl 1337:The Tritl 1257:1900–1937 1056:1600–1899 876:1300–1599 763:1000–1299 742:(614–617) 734:(351–352) 726:(132–136) 659:Massacres 586:0792-335X 360:La Stampa 257:1969 coup 113:Defenders 3033:Alitalia 2876:Nahal Oz 2869:Kissufim 2862:Kfar Aza 2586:Istanbul 1780:Babi Yar 1745:Jedwabne 1152:Allahdad 750:(628 CE) 665:against 594:25834752 239:for the 225:and the 212:Alitalia 160:between 136:city of 117:Alitalia 32:Location 2911:Yakhini 2779:(2019) 2104:Djerada 2097:Tripoli 2025:Miskolc 1808:Rumbula 1766:Tykocin 1696:Antwerp 1557:(1936) 1441:Zviahel 718:(66–73) 663:pogroms 496:ANSAMed 444:Haaretz 215:airline 206:in the 181:looting 138:Tripoli 97:Injured 79:looting 53:1967-06 51: ( 36:Tripoli 2936:(2024) 2928:(2023) 2890:Nir Oz 2841:Be'eri 2822:(2022) 2814:(2021) 2795:(2019) 2787:(2019) 2771:(2018) 2763:(2017) 2755:(2016) 2747:(2015) 2739:(2014) 2731:(2014) 2723:(2014) 2715:(2012) 2707:(2012) 2699:(2011) 2676:(2008) 2668:(2006) 2660:(2004) 2652:(2004) 2440:(1997) 2432:(1997) 2424:(1996) 2416:(1995) 2408:(1994) 2400:(1994) 2392:(1991) 2384:(1990) 2361:(1989) 2353:(1986) 2345:(1985) 2337:(1982) 2329:(1981) 2321:(1981) 2313:(1980) 2305:(1980) 2282:(1979) 2274:(1978) 2266:(1975) 2258:(1974) 2250:(1974) 2242:(1972) 2234:(1972) 2226:(1970) 2203:(1968) 2195:(1967) 2187:(1956) 2179:(1954) 2171:(1952) 2075:Manama 2068:Aleppo 2011:Kielce 1787:Odessa 1759:Ponary 1752:Farhud 1738:Wąsosz 1576:(1937) 1549:(1936) 1541:(1934) 1533:(1934) 1525:(1931) 1517:(1929) 1509:(1929) 1501:(1927) 1486:(1921) 1455:Fastov 1379:(1918) 1371:(1918) 1363:(1917) 1355:(1917) 1347:(1914) 1339:(1912) 1331:(1910) 1323:(1906) 1315:(1906) 1307:(1905) 1299:(1905) 1291:(1905) 1283:(1903) 1275:(1903) 1267:(1902) 1237:(1898) 1229:(1891) 1205:Warsaw 1178:(1871) 1170:(1859) 1162:(1840) 1154:(1839) 1146:(1838) 1138:(1834) 1130:(1834) 1122:(1821) 1114:(1819) 1106:(1805) 1098:(1790) 1090:(1768) 1082:(1679) 1074:(1660) 1047:(1536) 1039:(1517) 1031:(1517) 1023:(1506) 1015:(1484) 1007:(1478) 999:(1474) 991:(1465) 983:(1401) 975:(1391) 967:(1370) 950:Zurich 936:Speyer 922:Erfurt 894:(1328) 886:(1320) 856:(1298) 840:(1143) 823:Mainz 816:Speyer 801:(1096) 789:(1066) 781:(1033) 773:(1013) 592:  584:  526:  189:assets 162:Israel 144:Events 134:Libyan 130:pogrom 89:Deaths 75:pogrom 61:Target 2904:Re'im 2897:Nirim 2855:Holit 2374:1990s 2295:1980s 2216:1970s 1703:GabĂšs 1574:] 1499:] 1448:Pinsk 1434:Skver 929:Basel 809:Worms 681:1–999 590:JSTOR 245:Italy 194:King 83:arson 2578:2003 2500:2002 2471:2001 2139:1949 2089:1948 2061:Aden 2039:1947 2003:1946 1946:1945 1902:1944 1866:1943 1830:1942 1731:Lviv 1724:Iași 1681:1941 1659:1940 1623:1939 1594:1938 1469:Kiev 1413:Lida 1198:Kiev 699:(66) 691:(38) 667:Jews 582:ISSN 524:ISBN 249:Rome 185:tire 46:Date 661:or 2959:: 1572:pl 1570:; 1568:de 1497:hu 610:. 588:. 578:19 576:. 572:. 546:. 494:. 483:^ 467:. 442:. 427:^ 411:. 400:^ 384:. 358:. 345:^ 328:. 304:. 279:. 229:. 140:. 100:25 92:18 81:, 77:, 38:, 651:e 644:t 637:v 620:. 596:. 557:. 532:. 505:. 477:. 452:. 421:. 394:. 369:. 339:. 314:. 290:. 55:)

Index

Six-Day war
Tripoli
Kingdom of Libya
pogrom
looting
arson
Alitalia
anti-Jewish
pogrom
Libyan
Tripoli
One in 1945
one in 1948
Six-Day War
Israel
Gamal Abdel Nasser
Jewish Quarter
Bet-El synagogue
looting
tire
assets
Idris of Libya
secret police
military base
Libyan Desert
Alitalia
airline
Chief Rabbi of Rome
Elio Toaff
Government of Italy

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