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1947 Mount Albert by-election

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Freer obtained 56% of the votes and was successful. Freer was staggered when his majority was close to that of Richards in 1946, rather than being well below (as for most by-elections). At the
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The decision was deferred to the Labour Party's national executive. Freer was only 26 and relatively unknown to executive members, but local member Dick Barter convinced party leader
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that his candidacy in Eden was adequate apprenticeship. He was eventually selected. Richards had urged Freer to stand for the safe Labour seat of Mt Albert when he died.
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Alfred Thomas Dow, secretary of the Auckland Provincial School Committees' Association and a former member of the Mount Eden Borough Council.
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Freer would hold the Mount Albert electorate for more than three decades until he retired at the
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Joan Rattray, a member of the Auckland City Council and the Metropolitan Youth Council.
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Peter Collingwood Fisher, of Hamilton, a wounded RNZAF officer, who served in Britain.
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James Freeman, Vice-President of the Timber Workers' Union and Labour's candidate for
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was the candidate for the Labour Party, and Jack Garland was the candidate for the
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There were nine nominees for the Labour Party candidacy who included:
775:"Fatal Illness - Member for Mt. Albert - Death of Mr A. S. Richards" 237: 1566:
There were no by-elections during the term of the 42nd Parliament.
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There were no by-elections during the term of the 40th Parliament.
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There were no by-elections during the term of the 34th Parliament.
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and a candidate for the council at the next municipal elections.
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Freer recalled two inspiring campaign speeches delivered by
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Garland was chosen after winning a ballot of local members.
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Alex Dixon, a former RNZAF pilot and Labour's candidate for
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New Zealand parliamentary election results, 1946–1987
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The National Party had five nominations which were:
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A Lifetime in Politics: the memoirs of Warren Freer
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Wellington: Victoria University Press. 919:"National Candidate for Mt Albert Seat" 1624: 1009: 962: 1032: 990: 974: 945: 832: 683: 667: 569: 538: 523: 426: 369:Jack Garland, a former member of the 263:, who was first elected to represent 1652:September 1947 events in New Zealand 803:"Labour Considers Mt Albert Nominee" 724:Garland was elected a member of the 413: 410:which were received well by voters. 13: 84:Election by simple majority using 14: 1663: 891:"National Nominees For Mt Albert" 1070: 745:List of New Zealand by-elections 115: 108: 28: 1632:Politics of the Auckland Region 911: 883: 866: 838: 795: 767: 1: 1637:1947 elections in New Zealand 984: 927:. 2 September 1947. p. 3 755:2017 Mount Albert by-election 750:2009 Mount Albert by-election 722:November local-body elections 564:1947 Mount Albert by-election 286: 255: 226:1947 Mount Albert by-election 22:1947 Mount Albert by-election 879:. 26 August 1947. p. 6. 7: 1642:By-elections in New Zealand 1077:By-elections in New Zealand 899:. 23 August 1947. p. 4 811:. 20 August 1947. p. 8 738: 397: 234:28th New Zealand Parliament 50:24 September 1947 10: 1668: 1500:Christchurch Central, 1979 554: 86:first-past-the-post voting 1601: 1573: 1557: 1539: 1523: 1490: 1457: 1439: 1421: 1378: 1362: 1314: 1296: 1273: 1240: 1222: 1194: 1156: 1093: 1010:Norton, Clifford (1988). 699: 653: 640: 581: 578: 575: 572: 510: 497: 485:Frederick Ashley Hosking 438: 435: 432: 429: 379:, National candidate for 181: 100: 92: 72: 38: 26: 1588:Wellington Central, 1992 1103:Christchurch South, 1939 760: 80:House of Representatives 1143:Christchurch East, 1943 16:New Zealand by-election 1403:Palmerston North, 1967 991:Freer, Warren (2004). 876:The New Zealand Herald 188:Member before election 1515:East Coast Bays, 1980 924:The Northern Advocate 896:The Northern Advocate 808:The Northern Advocate 726:Auckland City Council 420:1946 general election 371:Auckland City Council 1505:Northern Maori, 1980 1388:Southern Maori, 1967 1349:Northern Maori, 1963 1148:Northern Maori, 1943 1128:Mid-Canterbury, 1942 339:who was defeated in 1408:Eastern Maori, 1967 1288:Bay of Plenty, 1957 1250:Dunedin North, 1953 1181:Dunedin North, 1945 1171:Western Maori, 1945 1123:Bay of Plenty, 1941 1108:Auckland West, 1940 685:Registered electors 566: 540:Registered electors 423: 23: 1209:Mount Albert, 1947 562: 418: 152:Popular vote 21: 1647:1940s in Auckland 1619: 1618: 1431:Marlborough, 1970 1088: 1067: 780:Otago Daily Times 718: 717: 552: 551: 414:Previous election 222: 221: 218: 217: 177: 176: 68: 67: 1659: 1482:Rangitikei, 1978 1080: 1075: 1074: 1059: 1053: 1046: 1039: 1030: 1029: 1025: 1006: 978: 972: 966: 960: 949: 943: 937: 936: 934: 932: 915: 909: 908: 906: 904: 887: 881: 880: 870: 864: 863: 861: 859: 842: 836: 830: 821: 820: 818: 816: 799: 793: 792: 790: 788: 771: 584: 567: 561: 441: 424: 417: 381:Auckland Central 232:held during the 184: 119: 112: 102: 101: 57: 55: 40: 39: 33: 32: 31: 24: 20: 1667: 1666: 1662: 1661: 1660: 1658: 1657: 1656: 1622: 1621: 1620: 1615: 1603:44th Parliament 1597: 1575:43rd Parliament 1569: 1559:42nd Parliament 1553: 1541:41st Parliament 1535: 1525:40th Parliament 1519: 1492:39th Parliament 1486: 1459:38th Parliament 1453: 1441:37th Parliament 1435: 1423:36th Parliament 1417: 1393:Fendalton, 1967 1380:35th Parliament 1374: 1364:34th Parliament 1358: 1354:Grey Lynn, 1963 1316:33rd Parliament 1310: 1298:32nd Parliament 1292: 1283:Riccarton, 1956 1275:31st Parliament 1269: 1242:30th Parliament 1236: 1224:29th Parliament 1218: 1196:28th Parliament 1190: 1158:27th Parliament 1152: 1118:Waitemata, 1941 1095:26th Parliament 1089: 1069: 1057: 1022: 1003: 987: 982: 981: 973: 969: 961: 952: 944: 940: 930: 928: 917: 916: 912: 902: 900: 889: 888: 884: 872: 871: 867: 857: 855: 844: 843: 839: 831: 824: 814: 812: 801: 800: 796: 786: 784: 773: 772: 768: 763: 741: 654:Informal votes 557: 498:Informal votes 457:Arthur Richards 422:: Mount Albert 416: 400: 289: 261:Arthur Richards 258: 248:and was won by 246:Arthur Richards 210: 205: 195: 193:Arthur Richards 190: 182: 96:12,943 (87.09%) 83: 73: 53: 51: 34: 29: 27: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1665: 1655: 1654: 1649: 1644: 1639: 1634: 1617: 1616: 1614: 1613: 1607: 1605: 1599: 1598: 1596: 1595: 1593:Tauranga, 1993 1590: 1585: 1579: 1577: 1571: 1570: 1568: 1567: 1563: 1561: 1555: 1554: 1552: 1551: 1545: 1543: 1537: 1536: 1534: 1533: 1529: 1527: 1521: 1520: 1518: 1517: 1512: 1510:Onehunga, 1980 1507: 1502: 1496: 1494: 1488: 1487: 1485: 1484: 1479: 1477:Pahiatua, 1977 1474: 1469: 1463: 1461: 1455: 1454: 1452: 1451: 1449:Sydenham, 1974 1445: 1443: 1437: 1436: 1434: 1433: 1427: 1425: 1419: 1418: 1416: 1415: 1410: 1405: 1400: 1395: 1390: 1384: 1382: 1376: 1375: 1373: 1372: 1368: 1366: 1360: 1359: 1357: 1356: 1351: 1346: 1341: 1336: 1331: 1326: 1320: 1318: 1312: 1311: 1309: 1308: 1306:Hamilton, 1959 1302: 1300: 1294: 1293: 1291: 1290: 1285: 1279: 1277: 1271: 1270: 1268: 1267: 1262: 1257: 1255:Onehunga, 1953 1252: 1246: 1244: 1238: 1237: 1235: 1234: 1232:Brooklyn, 1951 1228: 1226: 1220: 1219: 1217: 1216: 1214:Westland, 1947 1211: 1206: 1200: 1198: 1192: 1191: 1189: 1188: 1183: 1178: 1176:Hamilton, 1945 1173: 1168: 1162: 1160: 1154: 1153: 1151: 1150: 1145: 1140: 1135: 1130: 1125: 1120: 1115: 1110: 1105: 1099: 1097: 1091: 1090: 1084:(1996–present) 1056: 1055: 1048: 1041: 1033: 1027: 1026: 1020: 1007: 1001: 986: 983: 980: 979: 977:, pp. 29. 967: 965:, p. 280. 950: 948:, pp. 28. 938: 910: 882: 865: 837: 835:, pp. 26. 822: 794: 765: 764: 762: 759: 758: 757: 752: 747: 740: 737: 716: 715: 713: 711: 706: 698: 695: 694: 692: 690: 687: 681: 680: 677: 674: 671: 665: 664: 661: 658: 655: 651: 650: 648: 645: 642: 638: 637: 635: 632: 629: 626: 621: 618: 617: 613: 608: 603: 596: 589: 586: 585: 580: 577: 574: 571: 556: 553: 550: 549: 547: 545: 542: 536: 535: 533: 530: 527: 521: 520: 518: 515: 512: 508: 507: 505: 502: 499: 495: 494: 492: 489: 486: 483: 478: 475: 474: 470: 465: 460: 453: 446: 443: 442: 437: 434: 431: 428: 415: 412: 399: 396: 392: 391: 388: 374: 367: 364: 357: 356: 345: 344: 331:former MP for 326: 316: 309: 294: 293: 288: 285: 281:National Party 257: 254: 240:electorate of 220: 219: 216: 215: 203:Elected Member 200: 179: 178: 175: 174: 171: 166: 162: 161: 158: 153: 149: 148: 143: 138: 134: 133: 130: 125: 121: 120: 113: 106: 98: 97: 94: 90: 89: 70: 69: 66: 65: 59: 47: 36: 35: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1664: 1653: 1650: 1648: 1645: 1643: 1640: 1638: 1635: 1633: 1630: 1629: 1627: 1612: 1609: 1608: 1606: 1604: 1600: 1594: 1591: 1589: 1586: 1584: 1581: 1580: 1578: 1576: 1572: 1565: 1564: 1562: 1560: 1556: 1550: 1547: 1546: 1544: 1542: 1538: 1531: 1530: 1528: 1526: 1522: 1516: 1513: 1511: 1508: 1506: 1503: 1501: 1498: 1497: 1495: 1493: 1489: 1483: 1480: 1478: 1475: 1473: 1472:Mangere, 1977 1470: 1468: 1465: 1464: 1462: 1460: 1456: 1450: 1447: 1446: 1444: 1442: 1438: 1432: 1429: 1428: 1426: 1424: 1420: 1414: 1411: 1409: 1406: 1404: 1401: 1399: 1396: 1394: 1391: 1389: 1386: 1385: 1383: 1381: 1377: 1370: 1369: 1367: 1365: 1361: 1355: 1352: 1350: 1347: 1345: 1344:Otahuhu, 1963 1342: 1340: 1337: 1335: 1332: 1330: 1329:Waitaki, 1962 1327: 1325: 1324:Hurunui, 1961 1322: 1321: 1319: 1317: 1313: 1307: 1304: 1303: 1301: 1299: 1295: 1289: 1286: 1284: 1281: 1280: 1278: 1276: 1272: 1266: 1263: 1261: 1258: 1256: 1253: 1251: 1248: 1247: 1245: 1243: 1239: 1233: 1230: 1229: 1227: 1225: 1221: 1215: 1212: 1210: 1207: 1205: 1202: 1201: 1199: 1197: 1193: 1187: 1184: 1182: 1179: 1177: 1174: 1172: 1169: 1167: 1164: 1163: 1161: 1159: 1155: 1149: 1146: 1144: 1141: 1139: 1138:Hauraki, 1942 1136: 1134: 1131: 1129: 1126: 1124: 1121: 1119: 1116: 1114: 1113:Waipawa, 1940 1111: 1109: 1106: 1104: 1101: 1100: 1098: 1096: 1092: 1086: 1085: 1078: 1073: 1065: 1064: 1054: 1049: 1047: 1042: 1040: 1035: 1034: 1031: 1023: 1021:0-475-11200-8 1017: 1013: 1008: 1004: 1002:0-86473-478-6 998: 994: 989: 988: 976: 971: 964: 959: 957: 955: 947: 942: 926: 925: 920: 914: 898: 897: 892: 886: 878: 877: 869: 853: 852: 847: 841: 834: 829: 827: 810: 809: 804: 798: 782: 781: 776: 770: 766: 756: 753: 751: 748: 746: 743: 742: 736: 734: 733:1981 election 729: 727: 723: 714: 712: 710: 707: 705: 702: 697: 696: 693: 691: 688: 686: 682: 678: 675: 672: 670: 666: 662: 659: 656: 652: 649: 646: 643: 639: 636: 633: 630: 628:Jack Garland 627: 625: 622: 620: 619: 616: 614: 612: 609: 607: 604: 602: 601: 597: 595: 594: 590: 588: 587: 568: 565: 560: 548: 546: 543: 541: 537: 534: 531: 528: 526: 522: 519: 516: 513: 509: 506: 503: 500: 496: 493: 490: 487: 484: 482: 479: 477: 476: 473: 471: 469: 466: 464: 461: 459: 458: 454: 452: 451: 447: 445: 444: 425: 421: 411: 409: 405: 404:Martyn Finlay 395: 389: 386: 382: 378: 375: 372: 368: 365: 362: 361: 360: 354: 353: 352: 350: 342: 338: 334: 333:Auckland East 330: 327: 324: 320: 317: 314: 310: 307: 303: 299: 298: 297: 291: 290: 284: 282: 278: 274: 270: 266: 262: 253: 251: 247: 243: 239: 235: 231: 227: 214: 213: 209: 204: 201: 199: 198: 194: 189: 186: 185: 180: 172: 170: 167: 164: 163: 159: 157: 154: 151: 150: 147: 144: 142: 139: 136: 135: 132:Jack Garland 131: 129: 126: 123: 122: 118: 114: 111: 107: 104: 103: 99: 95: 91: 87: 81: 77: 71: 64: → 63: 60: 58: 48: 46: 43:←  42: 41: 37: 25: 19: 1611:Selwyn, 1994 1583:Tamaki, 1992 1549:Timaru, 1985 1467:Nelson, 1976 1398:Petone, 1967 1339:Timaru, 1962 1334:Buller, 1962 1260:Onslow, 1954 1208: 1186:Raglan, 1946 1166:Awarua, 1944 1133:Temuka, 1942 1082: 1061: 1011: 992: 970: 941: 929:. Retrieved 922: 913: 901:. Retrieved 894: 885: 874: 868: 856:. Retrieved 851:Evening Star 849: 840: 813:. Retrieved 806: 797: 785:. Retrieved 778: 769: 730: 719: 703: 615: 610: 605: 600:Warren Freer 598: 591: 563: 558: 472: 467: 462: 455: 448: 408:Mabel Howard 401: 393: 358: 349:Peter Fraser 346: 329:Bill Schramm 319:Warren Freer 295: 277:Warren Freer 269:Labour Party 259: 250:Warren Freer 242:Mount Albert 225: 223: 208:Warren Freer 206: 202: 191: 187: 168: 155: 128:Warren Freer 78:seat in the 76:Mount Albert 62:1949 general 49: 45:1946 general 18: 1265:Patea, 1954 1063:(1912–1938) 963:Norton 1988 230:by-election 165:Percentage 1626:Categories 1413:Hutt, 1968 1204:Avon, 1947 985:References 975:Freer 2004 946:Freer 2004 833:Freer 2004 573:Candidate 430:Candidate 287:Candidates 256:Background 124:Candidate 54:1947-09-24 641:Majority 511:Majority 377:Leon Götz 739:See also 624:National 481:National 398:Campaign 355:National 343:in 1946. 325:in 1946. 315:in 1946. 267:for the 238:Auckland 146:National 1081:» 1068:  1060:« 931:23 June 903:23 June 858:23 June 815:23 June 787:23 June 689:14,861 673:12,943 669:Turnout 555:Results 544:14,374 529:13,579 525:Turnout 341:Parnell 337:Speaker 313:Remuera 265:Roskill 236:in the 173:43.99% 105:  93:Turnout 52: ( 1087:» 1066:« 1018:  999:  701:Labour 679:−7.38 676:87.09 663:−0.34 647:12.02 644:1,553 634:43.99 631:5,682 611:56.01 606:7,235 593:Labour 576:Votes 570:Party 532:94.47 517:13.75 514:1,857 491:43.12 488:5,824 468:56.88 463:7,681 450:Labour 433:Votes 427:Party 302:Rodney 292:Labour 228:was a 212:Labour 197:Labour 169:56.01% 160:5,682 141:Labour 137:Party 761:Notes 709:Swing 660:0.20 504:0.54 156:7,235 1016:ISBN 997:ISBN 933:2020 905:2020 860:2020 817:2020 789:2020 704:hold 406:and 385:1946 335:and 323:Eden 306:1946 273:1931 224:The 74:The 657:26 501:74 383:in 304:in 271:in 1628:: 953:^ 921:. 893:. 848:. 825:^ 805:. 777:. 735:. 728:. 583:±% 579:% 440:±% 436:% 283:. 252:. 1052:e 1045:t 1038:v 1024:. 1005:. 935:. 907:. 862:. 819:. 791:. 387:. 308:. 88:. 82:. 56:)

Index

1946 general
1949 general
Mount Albert
House of Representatives
first-past-the-post voting


Warren Freer
Labour
National
Arthur Richards
Labour
Warren Freer
Labour
by-election
28th New Zealand Parliament
Auckland
Mount Albert
Arthur Richards
Warren Freer
Arthur Richards
Roskill
Labour Party
1931
Warren Freer
National Party
Rodney
1946
Remuera
Warren Freer

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