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1934 Centenary of Melbourne

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424: 400: 364: 376: 412: 388: 133: 24: 121: 202:, while the Joyland fair was opened by the Lady Mayoress, Mrs Gengoult Smith, on 29 September 1934. A silver clock depicting the cake, made by Sheeth & Sons, was also displayed, donated by the Myer Emporium, and was intended as a prize to the 'holder of the greatest number of attendance stamps', but appears never to have been claimed, and is now in the collection of the 197:
The Centenary Cake was widely reported as 'the world's biggest', weighing 10 tons, and 50 ft high, surmounted by 99 candles, made by George Rath, a well known confectioner, and was reported to be cut into 250,000 pieces individually wrapped in cellophane and then in a tin box, with 100
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through October and November, the Centenary Air Race, the display of the 'world's biggest birthday cake' at the Joyland fair on the banks of the Yarra, and the Centenary Art Exhibition. Other major events included a National Eucharistic Congress organised for the Catholics of the country by
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Many events were sponsored by the City of Melbourne, which was also the location for most of them. The city's streets were brightly illuminated at night by both special lighting of major buildings, and 'lollypop' light standards erected by the city on the major streets, while
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The Centenary Celebrations Council co-ordinated over 300 events held across Victoria, including 'Centenary editions' of the Royal Agricultural Show, the Melbourne Cup and other sporting events, but the major events were a Royal Visit by the
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As the centenary committee which organised events was entirely male, a Women's Centenary Council was established to ensure women's opinions were heard. This council was responsible for planning, funding and constructing the
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should be organised from London to Melbourne, and £15,000 of the gift was allocated as prize money, to which Robertson agreed, on condition the race was named after him and was as safe as possible. The
155:, its Centenary celebrated progress and community cohesion. Held between October 1934 and June 1935, the Centenary in fact celebrated two 'foundation' events, firstly commemorating 399: 198:
containing gold sovereigns, for sale for 1 shilling, with part of the proceeds to go to various charities. The cake was launched and the first cut made by the Governor,
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and a Centenary Jamboree held for the country's scouts in Frankston from 27 December 1934 - 7 January 1935, attended by the 77 year old founder of the movement, Lord
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Numerous events were planned, or happened to take place during the Centenary celebrations, and so were counted as part of the commemoration. Events included :
177:, whose advance party had in fact settled the site of the city where the Customs House is now located before Batman's party could return to make a permanent camp. 315:, the home of the parents of Captain Cook, was transported from North Yorkshire to the Fitzroy Gardens, and reopened as a tourist attraction on 15 October 1934. 173:
was promoted as an heroic icon in an effort to embody the rewarding aspects of self-improvement, and was given more prominence as a founding father rather than
363: 750: 710: 233:, the confectionery king, donating the then enormous sum of £100,000 in 1933, to be spent on various projects. The then Lord Mayor of Melbourne 348: 219: 273:
The remainder of Robertsons gift was spent on public works projects, mostly named in honour of their donor, including the construction of the
270:, Melbourne, winning the speed section of the great race. Second and third places were taken by American-made Boeing 247s and Douglas DC-2s. 869: 41: 88: 60: 874: 167:'s pronouncement of the area upstream of the Yarra River as 'the place for a village', taken as the city's foundation, on 8 June 1835. 477: 411: 67: 199: 74: 449: 331: 274: 56: 107: 163:
settlement on 19 November 1834 as the first white settlement in what would later become the state of Victoria, then
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was duly organised and attracted international entries from many well known fliers of the day. The race started at
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was finally completed after five years of construction and dedicated in a huge ceremony on 11 November 1934.
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at Grange Road, the Art Deco style Macpherson Robertson Fountain behind the Melbourne
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Melbourne, School of Historical Studies, Department of History, The University of.
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Many wealthy individuals made donations towards events and commemorations, with
450:"'I was the State of Victoria':Jessie Clarke's 1934 Pageant of Nations costume" 429:
Duke of Gloucester arrival procession, City of Footscray's stand, St Kilda Road
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Joyland carnival on the banks of the Yarra, 29 September 1934 - February 1935
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As Victoria reeled from the severe economic and social fracturing of the
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was a 1934 centennial celebration of the founding of the city of
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Centenary lighting of the city seen from across the Yarra River
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Jug depicting Batman and Fawkner, Brunswick Brickworks, 1934
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Poster for the Melbourne Centenary in 1934, designed by
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North Eastern Ensign (Benalla, Vic. : 1872 - 1938)
478:"Poster, Victoria and Melbourne Centenary Celebrations" 502:
School of Historical Studies, Department of History.
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Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 856: 369:Melbourne Centenary lighting on Collins Street 328:Mac.Robertson Bridge opened on 6 November 1934 226:, which was opened on Saturday, 8 June 1935. 709:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 559:Herald (Melbourne, Vic. : 1861 - 1954) 837:Argus (Melbourne, Vic. : 1848 - 1957) 108:Learn how and when to remove this message 811:Age (Melbourne, Vic. : 1854 - 1954) 663:Age (Melbourne, Vic. : 1854 - 1954) 637:Age (Melbourne, Vic. : 1854 - 1954) 318:Centenary Floral Parade, 27 October 1934 131: 119: 726:"Robertson, Sir Macpherson (1859–1945)" 533:Voice (Hobart, Tas. : 1931 - 1953) 344:National Eucharistic Congress, Dec 1934 857: 214:was enhanced by flag-bedecked pylons. 128:for the Australian Natives Association 683: 585:Cairns Post (Qld. : 1909 - 1954) 447: 46:adding citations to reliable sources 17: 870:Australian historical anniversaries 13: 730:Australian Dictionary of Biography 14: 896: 875:Regional centennial anniversaries 723: 422: 410: 398: 386: 374: 362: 332:Mac.Robertson Girls' High School 275:Mac.Robertson Girls' High School 183:Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester 22: 825: 799: 781:"Macpherson Robertson Fountain" 773: 743: 717: 677: 665:. 29 September 1934. p. 20 639:. 22 September 1934. p. 12 633:"Ten-Ton Birthday Cake Donated" 417:Centenary souvenir handkerchief 349:Pioneer Women's Memorial Garden 323:MacRobertson Centenary Air Race 300: 244:MacRobertson Centenary Air Race 220:Pioneer Women's Memorial Garden 33:needs additional citations for 651: 625: 599: 573: 547: 521: 495: 470: 441: 291:National Herbarium of Victoria 1: 839:. 3 December 1934. p. 11 813:. 6 November 1934. p. 13 434: 266:, crossed the finish line at 57:"1934 Centenary of Melbourne" 833:"EUCHARISTIC CONGRESS OPENS" 587:. 9 February 1934. p. 3 561:. 2 November 1934. p. 9 351:was dedicated on 8 June 1935 204:National Gallery of Victoria 7: 807:"GRANGE-ROAD BRIDGE OPENED" 10: 901: 405:Royal Show Centenary Medal 355: 535:. 23 June 1934. p. 1 457:State Library of Victoria 334:opened on 7 November 1934 289:, and a new home for the 613:. 1 June 1934. p. 4 252:de Havilland DH.88 Comet 755:Suffolk Heritage Direct 607:"A SUPER BIRTHDAY CAKE" 137: 129: 690:www.emelbourne.net.au 508:www.emelbourne.net.au 339:Shrine of Remembrance 295:Royal Botanic Gardens 287:Shrine of Remembrance 268:Flemington Racecourse 235:Harold Gengoult Smith 135: 123: 393:Centenary Cake Clock 325:, 21–23 October 1934 231:MacPherson Robertson 42:improve this article 448:Soumilas, Annette. 279:MacRobertson Bridge 175:John Pascoe Fawkner 142:Melbourne Centenary 885:1930s in Melbourne 264:Tom Campbell Black 237:suggested that an 138: 130: 865:1934 in Australia 482:City of Melbourne 200:Lord Huntingfield 118: 117: 110: 92: 892: 849: 848: 846: 844: 829: 823: 822: 820: 818: 803: 797: 796: 794: 792: 787:. 8 October 2019 777: 771: 770: 768: 766: 757:. 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Percy Trompf

Melbourne
Great Depression
Edward Henty
Portland
John Batman
John Batman
John Pascoe Fawkner
Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester
Daniel Mannix
Baden Powell
Lord Huntingfield
National Gallery of Victoria
Princes Bridge
Pioneer Women's Memorial Garden
Kings Domain
MacPherson Robertson

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