49:
65:
423:
280:
39:
708:
704:
792:
707:
709:
967:). An estimated 120,000 tons were produced in 2007". According to DuPont, the Bio-PDO process uses 40% less energy than conventional processes, Because of DuPont and Tate & Lyle's success in developing a renewable Bio-PDO process, the
725:
1007:
1,3-Propanediol does not appear to pose a significant hazard via inhalation of either the vapor or a vapor/aerosol mixture. However, like with any chemical exposure should be controlled and maintained.
710:
718:
1284:
805:
1083:
732:
933:
to form 3-hydroxypropionaldehyde. The aldehyde is subsequently hydrogenated to give 1,3-propanediol. Biotechnological routes are also known.
910:
469:
1159:
659:
64:
48:
1137:
800:
632:
1100:
960:
437:
964:
1236:
Scott RS, Frame SR, Ross PE, Loveless SE, Kennedy GL (2005). "Inhalation toxicity of 1,3-propanediol in the rat".
812:
17:
1116:
Werle, Peter; Morawietz, Marcus; Lundmark, Stefan; Sörensen, Kent; Karvinen, Esko; Lehtonen, Juha (2008-07-15),
1052:
864:
331:
38:
1059:. USA: National Center for Biotechnology Information. 16 September 2004. Identification and Related Records
380:
275:
401:
217:
1299:
968:
287:
1117:
418:
755:
325:
1193:
H. Biebl; K. Menzel; A.-P. Zeng; W.-D. Deckwer (1999). "Microbial production of 1,3-propanediol".
157:
237:
583:
1304:
949:
389:
77:
8:
972:
115:
105:
422:
279:
197:
139:
1263:
1218:
994:
988:
891:
871:
177:
1255:
1210:
1133:
1096:
887:
768:
1267:
1222:
774:
1247:
1202:
1125:
1088:
1032:
952:
926:
832:
828:
607:
572:
492:
1129:
1124:, Weinheim, Germany: Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, pp. a01_305.pub2,
1092:
870:
1,3-Propanediol can be formulated into a variety of industrial products including
353:
1027:
1022:
1017:
930:
783:
596:
1251:
1180:"Growing Demand for Products Manufactured from DuPont's Bio-Based Propanediol"
1293:
1238:
1080:
937:
561:
551:
268:
1179:
863:
It is mainly used as a building block in the production of polymers such as
1259:
1214:
898:
1206:
1081:
Carl J. Sullivan; Anja Kuenz; Klaus-Dieter Vorlop (2018). "Propanediols".
731:
744:
1192:
717:
257:
1160:"Biobased 1,3-Propanediol A New Platform Chemical For The 21st Century"
906:
724:
520:
288:
228:
983:
894:
782:
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their
979:
922:
879:
875:
852:
690:
314:
248:
138:
956:
945:
902:
883:
541:
340:
208:
1115:
364:
188:
128:
406:
848:
305:
1285:
Manufacturer's brochure describing uses of 1,3-propanediol
566:
211 to 217 °C; 412 to 422 °F; 484 to 490 K
1157:
921:
1,3-Propanediol is mainly produced by the hydration of
1235:
1120:, in Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA (ed.),
749:79.444 °C (174.999 °F; 352.594 K)
156:
1291:
352:
706:
114:
1122:Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry
1084:Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry
971:awarded the Bio-PDO research teams the "2007
419:DTXSID30897465 DTXSID8041246, DTXSID30897465
1174:
1172:
1158:Carl F. Muska; Carina Alles (2005-05-11).
421:
278:
236:
1151:
1076:
1074:
388:
1169:
417:
330:
256:
14:
1292:
1195:Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology
1071:
851:is a colorless viscous liquid that is
763:400 °C (752 °F; 673 K)
446:InChI=1S/C3H8O2/c4-2-1-3-5/h4-5H,1-3H2
269:
556:−27 °C; −17 °F; 246 K
449:Key: YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
216:
196:
1053:"1,3-propanediol - Compound Summary"
925:. An alternative route involves the
456:Key: YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYAS
343:
313:
42:Skeletal formula of 1,3-propanediol
24:
961:DuPont Tate & Lyle BioProducts
702:
52:Spacefill model of 1,3-propanediol
47:
37:
25:
1316:
1278:
965:bioseparation of 1,3-propanediol
790:
504:
63:
786:(at 25 °C , 100 kPa).
1229:
1186:
1109:
1045:
865:polytrimethylene terephthalate
510:
498:
13:
1:
1130:10.1002/14356007.a01_305.pub2
1093:10.1002/14356007.a22_163.pub2
1038:
916:
940:by certain micro-organisms:
7:
1011:
858:
33:
10:
1321:
1252:10.1080/08958370590964485
1002:
969:American Chemical Society
936:Two other routes involve
780:
684:
625:
485:
465:
433:
98:
88:
76:
71:
62:
32:
1182:. AZoM.com. 2007-06-12.
1087:. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH.
680:−1848.1–−1837.9 kJ mol
1118:"Alcohols, Polyhydric"
909:and as a component in
901:. It is also a common
713:
53:
43:
1207:10.1007/s002530051523
712:
653:−485.9–−475.7 kJ mol
51:
41:
950:genetically modified
695:(fire diamond)
91:1,3-Dihydroxypropane
78:Preferred IUPAC name
973:Heroes of Chemistry
905:. It is used as an
573:Solubility in water
528: g·mol
178:Beilstein Reference
93:Trimethylene glycol
29:
995:Enterobacteriaceae
989:Clostridium diolis
986:production) using
813:Infobox references
714:
536:Colourless liquid
54:
44:
27:
1165:. BREW Symposium.
1139:978-3-527-30673-2
982:(a by-product of
847:. This 3-carbon
821:Chemical compound
819:
818:
769:Safety data sheet
402:CompTox Dashboard
140:Interactive image
58:
57:
16:(Redirected from
1312:
1300:Alcohol solvents
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1233:
1227:
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1190:
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1078:
1069:
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1064:
1057:PubChem Compound
1049:
1033:Propylene glycol
978:Conversion from
944:Conversion from
927:hydroformylation
829:organic compound
803:
797:
794:
793:
734:
727:
720:
705:
676:
649:
626:Thermochemistry
608:Refractive index
527:
512:
506:
500:
493:Chemical formula
426:
425:
410:
408:
392:
356:
345:
334:
317:
290:
282:
271:
260:
240:
220:
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160:
142:
118:
82:Propane-1,3-diol
67:
34:
30:
28:1,3-Propanediol
26:
21:
1320:
1319:
1315:
1314:
1313:
1311:
1310:
1309:
1290:
1289:
1281:
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1234:
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1191:
1187:
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1177:
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1156:
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1144:
1142:
1140:
1114:
1110:
1103:
1079:
1072:
1062:
1060:
1051:
1050:
1046:
1041:
1028:Polylactic acid
1023:Ethylene glycol
1018:Butylene glycol
1014:
1005:
919:
861:
846:
842:
838:
825:1,3-Propanediol
822:
815:
810:
809:
808: ?)
799:
795:
791:
787:
760:
757:
739:
738:
737:
736:
729:
722:
715:
711:
703:
677:
674:
668:
664:
661:
660:Std enthalpy of
650:
647:
641:
637:
634:
633:Std enthalpy of
618:
616:
575:
525:
515:
509:
503:
495:
481:
478:
473:
472:
461:
458:
457:
451:
450:
447:
441:
440:
429:
411:
404:
395:
375:
359:
346:
332:1,3-propanediol
320:
300:
263:
243:
223:
203:
180:
163:
145:
132:
121:
108:
94:
92:
84:
83:
23:
22:
18:1,3-propanediol
15:
12:
11:
5:
1318:
1308:
1307:
1302:
1288:
1287:
1280:
1279:External links
1277:
1274:
1273:
1228:
1201:(3): 289–297.
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1102:978-3527306732
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1013:
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1004:
1001:
1000:
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976:
948:effected by a
931:ethylene oxide
918:
915:
860:
857:
844:
840:
836:
820:
817:
816:
811:
789:
788:
784:standard state
781:
778:
777:
775:sciencelab.com
772:
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597:Vapor pressure
593:
592:
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580:
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571:
568:
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558:
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169:
168:Abbreviations
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161:
153:
151:
147:
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135:
133:
126:
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60:
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45:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1317:
1306:
1303:
1301:
1298:
1297:
1295:
1286:
1283:
1282:
1269:
1265:
1261:
1257:
1253:
1249:
1246:(9): 487–93.
1245:
1241:
1240:
1239:Inhal Toxicol
1232:
1224:
1220:
1216:
1212:
1208:
1204:
1200:
1196:
1189:
1181:
1175:
1173:
1161:
1154:
1141:
1135:
1131:
1127:
1123:
1119:
1112:
1104:
1098:
1094:
1090:
1086:
1085:
1077:
1075:
1058:
1054:
1048:
1044:
1034:
1031:
1029:
1026:
1024:
1021:
1019:
1016:
1015:
1009:
997:
996:
992:bacteria and
991:
990:
985:
981:
977:
974:
970:
966:
962:
958:
954:
951:
947:
943:
942:
941:
939:
938:bioprocessing
934:
932:
928:
924:
914:
912:
908:
904:
900:
896:
893:
889:
885:
881:
877:
873:
868:
866:
856:
854:
850:
834:
830:
826:
814:
807:
802:
785:
779:
776:
773:
770:
767:
766:
762:
759:
753:
752:
748:
746:
743:
742:
735:
728:
721:
697:
694:
693:
689:
688:
683:
679:
671:
663:
657:
656:
652:
644:
636:
630:
629:
624:
620:
613:
609:
605:
604:
600:
598:
595:
594:
590:
588:
587:
582:
581:
577:
574:
570:
569:
565:
563:
562:Boiling point
560:
559:
555:
553:
552:Melting point
550:
549:
545:
543:
540:
539:
535:
532:
531:
524:
522:
519:
518:
497:
494:
490:
489:
484:
475:
474:
471:
464:
453:
443:
442:
439:
432:
424:
420:
416:
415:
413:
403:
399:
398:
391:
387:
386:
384:
382:
379:
378:
371:
370:
368:
366:
363:
362:
355:
351:
350:
348:
342:
338:
337:
333:
329:
327:
324:
323:
316:
312:
311:
309:
307:
304:
303:
296:
295:
293:
291:
286:
285:
281:
277:
274:
272:
270:ECHA InfoCard
267:
266:
259:
255:
254:
252:
250:
247:
246:
239:
235:
234:
232:
230:
227:
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212:
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207:
206:
199:
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166:
159:
155:
154:
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137:
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125:
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117:
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110:
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102:
97:
87:
79:
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66:
61:
50:
46:
40:
36:
35:
31:
19:
1243:
1237:
1231:
1198:
1194:
1188:
1153:
1143:, retrieved
1121:
1111:
1082:
1061:. Retrieved
1056:
1047:
1006:
993:
987:
935:
920:
899:copolyesters
869:
862:
855:with water.
824:
823:
756:Autoignition
691:
669:
642:
611:
585:
546:1.0597 g cm
365:RTECS number
218:ChEMBL379652
99:Identifiers
89:Other names
1305:Alkanediols
758:temperature
745:Flash point
533:Appearance
486:Properties
276:100.007.271
198:CHEBI:16109
1294:Categories
1145:2022-03-31
1063:20 October
1039:References
917:Production
911:wood paint
907:antifreeze
895:polyesters
872:composites
662:combustion
521:Molar mass
390:5965N8W85T
229:ChemSpider
127:3D model (
106:CAS Number
984:biodiesel
892:aliphatic
880:laminates
876:adhesives
831:with the
635:formation
578:Miscible
372:TY2010000
297:207-997-3
289:EC Number
1268:25647781
1260:16020043
1223:20017229
1215:10531640
1012:See also
980:glycerol
975:" award.
923:acrolein
888:moldings
884:coatings
859:Products
853:miscible
692:NFPA 704
685:Hazards
249:DrugBank
238:13839553
116:504-63-2
957:E. coli
946:glucose
903:solvent
833:formula
827:is the
806:what is
804: (
601:4.5 Pa
591:−1.093
542:Density
341:PubChem
258:DB02774
183:969155
1266:
1258:
1221:
1213:
1136:
1099:
1003:Safety
963:(See:
953:strain
897:, and
801:verify
798:
771:(SDS)
621:1.440
526:76.095
470:SMILES
315:C02457
209:ChEMBL
158:B00444
150:3DMet
72:Names
1264:S2CID
1219:S2CID
1163:(PDF)
477:OCCCO
438:InChI
354:10442
189:ChEBI
129:JSmol
1256:PMID
1211:PMID
1134:ISBN
1097:ISBN
1065:2011
849:diol
584:log
381:UNII
326:MeSH
306:KEGG
171:PDO
1248:doi
1203:doi
1126:doi
1089:doi
959:by
955:of
929:of
843:OH)
839:(CH
673:298
646:298
407:EPA
344:CID
1296::
1262:.
1254:.
1244:17
1242:.
1217:.
1209:.
1199:52
1197:.
1171:^
1132:,
1095:.
1073:^
1055:.
913:.
890:,
886:,
882:,
878:,
874:,
867:.
835:CH
665:(Δ
638:(Δ
1270:.
1250::
1225:.
1205::
1128::
1105:.
1091::
1067:.
998:.
845:2
841:2
837:2
796:N
733:0
726:2
719:2
675:)
670:H
667:c
648:)
643:H
640:f
617:)
615:D
612:n
610:(
586:P
514:2
511:O
508:8
505:H
502:3
499:C
409:)
405:(
131:)
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.