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1,3-Propanediol

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49: 65: 423: 280: 39: 708: 704: 792: 707: 709: 967:). An estimated 120,000 tons were produced in 2007". According to DuPont, the Bio-PDO process uses 40% less energy than conventional processes, Because of DuPont and Tate & Lyle's success in developing a renewable Bio-PDO process, the 725: 1007:
1,3-Propanediol does not appear to pose a significant hazard via inhalation of either the vapor or a vapor/aerosol mixture. However, like with any chemical exposure should be controlled and maintained.
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to form 3-hydroxypropionaldehyde. The aldehyde is subsequently hydrogenated to give 1,3-propanediol. Biotechnological routes are also known.
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Scott RS, Frame SR, Ross PE, Loveless SE, Kennedy GL (2005). "Inhalation toxicity of 1,3-propanediol in the rat".
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Werle, Peter; Morawietz, Marcus; Lundmark, Stefan; Sörensen, Kent; Karvinen, Esko; Lehtonen, Juha (2008-07-15),
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H. Biebl; K. Menzel; A.-P. Zeng; W.-D. Deckwer (1999). "Microbial production of 1,3-propanediol".
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1,3-Propanediol can be formulated into a variety of industrial products including
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It is mainly used as a building block in the production of polymers such as
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Carl J. Sullivan; Anja Kuenz; Klaus-Dieter Vorlop (2018). "Propanediols".
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Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their
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Manufacturer's brochure describing uses of 1,3-propanediol
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211 to 217 °C; 412 to 422 °F; 484 to 490 K
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1,3-Propanediol is mainly produced by the hydration of
1235: 1120:, in Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA (ed.), 749:79.444 °C (174.999 °F; 352.594 K) 156: 1291: 352: 706: 114: 1122:Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry 1084:Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry 971:awarded the Bio-PDO research teams the "2007 419:DTXSID30897465 DTXSID8041246, DTXSID30897465 1174: 1172: 1158:Carl F. Muska; Carina Alles (2005-05-11). 421: 278: 236: 1151: 1076: 1074: 388: 1169: 417: 330: 256: 14: 1292: 1195:Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology 1071: 851:is a colorless viscous liquid that is 763:400 °C (752 °F; 673 K) 446:InChI=1S/C3H8O2/c4-2-1-3-5/h4-5H,1-3H2 269: 556:−27 °C; −17 °F; 246 K 449:Key: YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 216: 196: 1053:"1,3-propanediol - Compound Summary" 925:. An alternative route involves the 456:Key: YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYAS 343: 313: 42:Skeletal formula of 1,3-propanediol 24: 961:DuPont Tate & Lyle BioProducts 702: 52:Spacefill model of 1,3-propanediol 47: 37: 25: 1316: 1278: 965:bioseparation of 1,3-propanediol 790: 504: 63: 786:(at 25 °C , 100 kPa). 1229: 1186: 1109: 1045: 865:polytrimethylene terephthalate 510: 498: 13: 1: 1130:10.1002/14356007.a01_305.pub2 1093:10.1002/14356007.a22_163.pub2 1038: 916: 940:by certain micro-organisms: 7: 1011: 858: 33: 10: 1321: 1252:10.1080/08958370590964485 1002: 969:American Chemical Society 936:Two other routes involve 780: 684: 625: 485: 465: 433: 98: 88: 76: 71: 62: 32: 1182:. AZoM.com. 2007-06-12. 1087:. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH. 680:−1848.1–−1837.9 kJ mol 1118:"Alcohols, Polyhydric" 909:and as a component in 901:. It is also a common 713: 53: 43: 1207:10.1007/s002530051523 712: 653:−485.9–−475.7 kJ mol 51: 41: 950:genetically modified 695:(fire diamond) 91:1,3-Dihydroxypropane 78:Preferred IUPAC name 973:Heroes of Chemistry 905:. It is used as an 573:Solubility in water 528: g·mol 178:Beilstein Reference 93:Trimethylene glycol 29: 995:Enterobacteriaceae 989:Clostridium diolis 986:production) using 813:Infobox references 714: 536:Colourless liquid 54: 44: 27: 1165:. BREW Symposium. 1139:978-3-527-30673-2 982:(a by-product of 847:. This 3-carbon 821:Chemical compound 819: 818: 769:Safety data sheet 402:CompTox Dashboard 140:Interactive image 58: 57: 16:(Redirected from 1312: 1300:Alcohol solvents 1272: 1271: 1233: 1227: 1226: 1190: 1184: 1183: 1176: 1167: 1166: 1164: 1155: 1149: 1148: 1147: 1146: 1113: 1107: 1106: 1078: 1069: 1068: 1066: 1064: 1057:PubChem Compound 1049: 1033:Propylene glycol 978:Conversion from 944:Conversion from 927:hydroformylation 829:organic compound 803: 797: 794: 793: 734: 727: 720: 705: 676: 649: 626:Thermochemistry 608:Refractive index 527: 512: 506: 500: 493:Chemical formula 426: 425: 410: 408: 392: 356: 345: 334: 317: 290: 282: 271: 260: 240: 220: 200: 160: 142: 118: 82:Propane-1,3-diol 67: 34: 30: 28:1,3-Propanediol 26: 21: 1320: 1319: 1315: 1314: 1313: 1311: 1310: 1309: 1290: 1289: 1281: 1276: 1275: 1234: 1230: 1191: 1187: 1178: 1177: 1170: 1162: 1156: 1152: 1144: 1142: 1140: 1114: 1110: 1103: 1079: 1072: 1062: 1060: 1051: 1050: 1046: 1041: 1028:Polylactic acid 1023:Ethylene glycol 1018:Butylene glycol 1014: 1005: 919: 861: 846: 842: 838: 825:1,3-Propanediol 822: 815: 810: 809: 808:  ?) 799: 795: 791: 787: 760: 757: 739: 738: 737: 736: 729: 722: 715: 711: 703: 677: 674: 668: 664: 661: 660:Std enthalpy of 650: 647: 641: 637: 634: 633:Std enthalpy of 618: 616: 575: 525: 515: 509: 503: 495: 481: 478: 473: 472: 461: 458: 457: 451: 450: 447: 441: 440: 429: 411: 404: 395: 375: 359: 346: 332:1,3-propanediol 320: 300: 263: 243: 223: 203: 180: 163: 145: 132: 121: 108: 94: 92: 84: 83: 23: 22: 18:1,3-propanediol 15: 12: 11: 5: 1318: 1308: 1307: 1302: 1288: 1287: 1280: 1279:External links 1277: 1274: 1273: 1228: 1201:(3): 289–297. 1185: 1168: 1150: 1138: 1108: 1102:978-3527306732 1101: 1070: 1043: 1042: 1040: 1037: 1036: 1035: 1030: 1025: 1020: 1013: 1010: 1004: 1001: 1000: 999: 976: 948:effected by a 931:ethylene oxide 918: 915: 860: 857: 844: 840: 836: 820: 817: 816: 811: 789: 788: 784:standard state 781: 778: 777: 775:sciencelab.com 772: 765: 764: 761: 754: 751: 750: 747: 741: 740: 730: 723: 716: 701: 700: 699: 698: 696: 687: 686: 682: 681: 678: 672: 666: 658: 655: 654: 651: 645: 639: 631: 628: 627: 623: 622: 619: 614: 606: 603: 602: 599: 597:Vapor pressure 593: 592: 589: 580: 579: 576: 571: 568: 567: 564: 558: 557: 554: 548: 547: 544: 538: 537: 534: 530: 529: 523: 517: 516: 513: 507: 501: 496: 491: 488: 487: 483: 482: 480: 479: 476: 468: 467: 466: 463: 462: 460: 459: 455: 454: 452: 448: 445: 444: 436: 435: 434: 431: 430: 428: 427: 414: 412: 400: 397: 396: 394: 393: 385: 383: 377: 376: 374: 373: 369: 367: 361: 360: 358: 357: 349: 347: 339: 336: 335: 328: 322: 321: 319: 318: 310: 308: 302: 301: 299: 298: 294: 292: 284: 283: 273: 265: 264: 262: 261: 253: 251: 245: 244: 242: 241: 233: 231: 225: 224: 222: 221: 213: 211: 205: 204: 202: 201: 193: 191: 185: 184: 181: 176: 173: 172: 169: 168:Abbreviations 165: 164: 162: 161: 153: 151: 147: 146: 144: 143: 135: 133: 126: 123: 122: 120: 119: 111: 109: 104: 101: 100: 96: 95: 90: 86: 85: 81: 80: 74: 73: 69: 68: 60: 59: 56: 55: 45: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1317: 1306: 1303: 1301: 1298: 1297: 1295: 1286: 1283: 1282: 1269: 1265: 1261: 1257: 1253: 1249: 1246:(9): 487–93. 1245: 1241: 1240: 1239:Inhal Toxicol 1232: 1224: 1220: 1216: 1212: 1208: 1204: 1200: 1196: 1189: 1181: 1175: 1173: 1161: 1154: 1141: 1135: 1131: 1127: 1123: 1119: 1112: 1104: 1098: 1094: 1090: 1086: 1085: 1077: 1075: 1058: 1054: 1048: 1044: 1034: 1031: 1029: 1026: 1024: 1021: 1019: 1016: 1015: 1009: 997: 996: 992:bacteria and 991: 990: 985: 981: 977: 974: 970: 966: 962: 958: 954: 951: 947: 943: 942: 941: 939: 938:bioprocessing 934: 932: 928: 924: 914: 912: 908: 904: 900: 896: 893: 889: 885: 881: 877: 873: 868: 866: 856: 854: 850: 834: 830: 826: 814: 807: 802: 785: 779: 776: 773: 770: 767: 766: 762: 759: 753: 752: 748: 746: 743: 742: 735: 728: 721: 697: 694: 693: 689: 688: 683: 679: 671: 663: 657: 656: 652: 644: 636: 630: 629: 624: 620: 613: 609: 605: 604: 600: 598: 595: 594: 590: 588: 587: 582: 581: 577: 574: 570: 569: 565: 563: 562:Boiling point 560: 559: 555: 553: 552:Melting point 550: 549: 545: 543: 540: 539: 535: 532: 531: 524: 522: 519: 518: 497: 494: 490: 489: 484: 475: 474: 471: 464: 453: 443: 442: 439: 432: 424: 420: 416: 415: 413: 403: 399: 398: 391: 387: 386: 384: 382: 379: 378: 371: 370: 368: 366: 363: 362: 355: 351: 350: 348: 342: 338: 337: 333: 329: 327: 324: 323: 316: 312: 311: 309: 307: 304: 303: 296: 295: 293: 291: 286: 285: 281: 277: 274: 272: 270:ECHA InfoCard 267: 266: 259: 255: 254: 252: 250: 247: 246: 239: 235: 234: 232: 230: 227: 226: 219: 215: 214: 212: 210: 207: 206: 199: 195: 194: 192: 190: 187: 186: 182: 179: 175: 174: 170: 167: 166: 159: 155: 154: 152: 149: 148: 141: 137: 136: 134: 130: 125: 124: 117: 113: 112: 110: 107: 103: 102: 97: 87: 79: 75: 70: 66: 61: 50: 46: 40: 36: 35: 31: 19: 1243: 1237: 1231: 1198: 1194: 1188: 1153: 1143:, retrieved 1121: 1111: 1082: 1061:. Retrieved 1056: 1047: 1006: 993: 987: 935: 920: 899:copolyesters 869: 862: 855:with water. 824: 823: 756:Autoignition 691: 669: 642: 611: 585: 546:1.0597 g cm 365:RTECS number 218:ChEMBL379652 99:Identifiers 89:Other names 1305:Alkanediols 758:temperature 745:Flash point 533:Appearance 486:Properties 276:100.007.271 198:CHEBI:16109 1294:Categories 1145:2022-03-31 1063:20 October 1039:References 917:Production 911:wood paint 907:antifreeze 895:polyesters 872:composites 662:combustion 521:Molar mass 390:5965N8W85T 229:ChemSpider 127:3D model ( 106:CAS Number 984:biodiesel 892:aliphatic 880:laminates 876:adhesives 831:with the 635:formation 578:Miscible 372:TY2010000 297:207-997-3 289:EC Number 1268:25647781 1260:16020043 1223:20017229 1215:10531640 1012:See also 980:glycerol 975:" award. 923:acrolein 888:moldings 884:coatings 859:Products 853:miscible 692:NFPA 704 685:Hazards 249:DrugBank 238:13839553 116:504-63-2 957:E. coli 946:glucose 903:solvent 833:formula 827:is the 806:what is 804: ( 601:4.5 Pa 591:−1.093 542:Density 341:PubChem 258:DB02774 183:969155 1266:  1258:  1221:  1213:  1136:  1099:  1003:Safety 963:(See: 953:strain 897:, and 801:verify 798:  771:(SDS) 621:1.440 526:76.095 470:SMILES 315:C02457 209:ChEMBL 158:B00444 150:3DMet 72:Names 1264:S2CID 1219:S2CID 1163:(PDF) 477:OCCCO 438:InChI 354:10442 189:ChEBI 129:JSmol 1256:PMID 1211:PMID 1134:ISBN 1097:ISBN 1065:2011 849:diol 584:log 381:UNII 326:MeSH 306:KEGG 171:PDO 1248:doi 1203:doi 1126:doi 1089:doi 959:by 955:of 929:of 843:OH) 839:(CH 673:298 646:298 407:EPA 344:CID 1296:: 1262:. 1254:. 1244:17 1242:. 1217:. 1209:. 1199:52 1197:. 1171:^ 1132:, 1095:. 1073:^ 1055:. 913:. 890:, 886:, 882:, 878:, 874:, 867:. 835:CH 665:(Δ 638:(Δ 1270:. 1250:: 1225:. 1205:: 1128:: 1105:. 1091:: 1067:. 998:. 845:2 841:2 837:2 796:N 733:0 726:2 719:2 675:) 670:H 667:c 648:) 643:H 640:f 617:) 615:D 612:n 610:( 586:P 514:2 511:O 508:8 505:H 502:3 499:C 409:) 405:( 131:) 20:)

Index

1,3-propanediol
Skeletal formula of 1,3-propanediol
Spacefill model of 1,3-propanediol
Ball and stick model of 1,3-propanediol
Preferred IUPAC name
CAS Number
504-63-2
JSmol
Interactive image
B00444
Beilstein Reference
ChEBI
CHEBI:16109
ChEMBL
ChEMBL379652
ChemSpider
13839553
DrugBank
DB02774
ECHA InfoCard
100.007.271
Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
KEGG
C02457
MeSH
1,3-propanediol
PubChem
10442
RTECS number

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