Knowledge

40-meter band

Source 📝

87: 20: 206:
Due to the 24-hour nature of the band, the wide variety of ranges that can be spanned with it, and its shared nature, it tends to be extremely crowded, and interference from other amateurs and broadcasters often limits available and usable frequencies on this band.. In recent years amateurs in east
186:
The band is most useful for long distance (DX) communications and intercontinental communication (ranges greater than 1,500 km or 1,000 miles) for one or two hours before sunset, during the night and for one or two hours after sunrise. It is extremely useful for local-to-medium distance
150:
WRC-03 in 2003, it was agreed that the broadcast stations would move out of the section 7.100–7.200 MHz on 29 March 2009 and that portion would become a worldwide exclusive amateur allocation afterwards. Releasing the remaining 100 kHz of the band to amateurs at a later date is an
187:
communications out to a range of 600–1,500 km (400–1,000 miles) or more, depending on conditions, during the day. In higher latitudes, daytime intercontinental communication is also possible during the short days of winter, for example a good path often opens between
384:
offers the bandplan below (effective 2023-06-01) as a recommendation for use by radio amateurs in that country but it does not have the force of law and should only be considered a suggestion or guideline.
58:
2, and 7.000-7.200 MHz in Regions 1 & 3. It is allocated to radio amateurs worldwide on a primary basis; however, only 7.000-7.200 MHz is exclusively allocated to amateur radio worldwide.
131:
The 40-meter band was made available to amateurs in the United States by the Third National Radio Conference on October 10, 1924, and allocated on a worldwide basis by the
1486:
All allocations are subject to variation by country. For simplicity, only common allocations found internationally are listed. See a band's article for specifics.
163:
This band supports both long distance (DX) and intercontinental communications between late afternoon and a few hours after sunrise, and local-to-medium distance
170:
With its unique combination of intracontinental and intercontinental communications possibilities, 40-meters is considered a key band in building a winning HF
348:
Changed on September 25, 2023. Immediately after the change, stations that ignore international practice and operate SSB on lower frequencies appeared.
219:
In most jurisdictions the subdivision of the band into different operating modes is according to informal convention rather than legal requirement.
132: 886: 739: 195:
in the hours leading up to European midday from late November through late January, with a long path opening to the west coast of the
719: 1499: 1489: 895: 147: 864: 1533: 152: 845: 67:
users also have primary allocations in some countries, and amateur stations must share the band with these users.
879: 804: 164: 686: 1556: 784: 664: 1469: 1462: 872: 594: 60: 560: 110: 1379: 381: 1529: 735: 1303: 1227: 626: 715: 8: 1421: 1366: 1139: 70:
40-meters is considered one of the most reliable all-season long distance communication (
894: 1290: 1276: 1256: 1233: 669:
Recommendations for Regulation of Radio Adopted by the Third National Radio Conference
1449: 1435: 1399: 1385: 1352: 1328: 1309: 950: 138:
For many years, the portion of the band from 7.100–7.300 MHz was allocated to
1506:, but many individual administrations have commonly adopted this allocation under 1208: 937: 640: 607: 590: 575: 552: 537: 526: 175: 988: 970: 956: 769: 615: 597: 579: 564: 24: 1550: 1477:
Some administrations have authorized spectrum for amateur use in this region;
1126: 1098: 1084: 1070: 1056: 1018: 994: 931: 755: 611: 556: 541: 196: 47: 1508: 1189: 1169: 1145: 28: 380:
Canada is part of region 2 and as such is subject to the IARU band plan.
142:
outside the Americas, and was not available to radio amateurs outside of
64: 32: 849: 86: 1112: 924: 919: 914: 171: 139: 55: 811: 1493: 830: 788: 694: 645: 1479:
others have declined to regulate frequencies above 300 GHz.
200: 192: 188: 103:
Why during WWII the top 200 kHz was lost outside of Region 2.
71: 1522:. These allocations may only apply to a group of countries. 19: 211:
have also suffered severe interference from illegal users.
208: 109:
How the regaining of 7.1 to 7.2 occurred.. You can help by
693:. International Amateur Radio Union (IARU). Archived from 143: 51: 158: 529:only (US Novice/Technician: 200 W PEP maximum TPO) 896:International amateur radio frequency allocations 106:What sharing the band with broadcasters was like. 1548: 519: 227:Europe, Africa, Middle East and Northern Asia 880: 681: 679: 677: 1182: 887: 873: 674: 167:communication during most daylight hours. 544:and data (US: < 1 kHz bandwidth) 135:in Washington, D.C., on October 4, 1927. 100:The initial 300 kHz world-wide allocation 18: 133:International Radiotelegraph Conference 1549: 756:"RAC Web: Canada 0 – 30 MHz Band Plan" 1490:World Administrative Radio Conference 868: 722:from the original on 7 September 2005 50:frequency band, spanning 7.000-7.300 665:"Frequency or wave band allocations" 81: 13: 1488:HF allocation created at the 1979 742:from the original on 3 August 2005 14: 1568: 1514:This includes a currently active 1492:. These are commonly called the " 159:Radio propagation characteristics 25:HB9XBG Full Size Vertical Antenna 1269: 1261: 1221: 1213: 437: 301: 264: 222: 85: 1520:Table of Frequency Allocations 1504:Table of Frequency Allocations 671:(October 6-10, 1924), page 15. 658: 74:) and intercontinental bands. 1: 1498:This is not mentioned in the 651: 214: 174:score during any part of the 140:short wave broadcast stations 155:aim for future conferences. 16:Amateur radio frequency band 7: 716:"ARRLWeb: US Amateur Bands" 634: 323: 311: 283: 274: 244: 232: 10: 1573: 736:"ARRLWeb: ARRL Band Plans" 320: 317: 314: 280: 277: 241: 238: 235: 77: 1527: 1484: 1475: 1454: 1440: 1426: 1412: 1390: 1378: 1371: 1357: 1319: 1302: 1295: 1281: 1243: 1226: 1199: 1159: 1138: 1131: 1117: 1103: 1089: 1075: 1061: 1023: 987: 980: 961: 949: 942: 902: 375: 1534:Electromagnetic spectrum 846:"IARU Region 3 Bandplan" 831:"IARU Region 2 Bandplan" 805:"IARU Region 1 Bandplan" 382:Radio Amateurs of Canada 343: 181: 1518:mentioned in the ITU's 770:"RSGB Band Plans (UK)" 515: 148:World Radio Conference 61:Shortwave broadcasters 35: 1249:(420.000–450.000 MHz) 791:on September 24, 2005 22: 462:Novice / Technician 27:for the 40m-band on 1557:Amateur radio bands 1516:footnote allocation 1456:241.000–250.000 GHz 1442:134.000–141.000 GHz 1428:122.250–123.000 GHz 1266:902.000–928.000 MHz 1245:430.000–440.000 MHz 1240:430.000–440.000 MHz 1218:220.000–225.000 MHz 1201:144.000–148.000 MHz 1196:144.000–146.000 MHz 1156:(50.000–54.000 MHz) 697:on 30 December 2013 445:U.S. license class 417:Basic(+), Advanced 31:with view to Mount 1509:"Article 4.4" 36: 1544: 1543: 1539: 1538: 1414:76.000–81.500 GHz 1392:47.000–47.200 GHz 1373:24.000–24.250 GHz 1359:10.000–10.500 GHz 1178:70.000–70.500 MHz 1161:50.000–54.000 MHz 1152:50.000–52.000 MHz 1133:28.000–29.700 MHz 1119:24.890–24.990 MHz 1105:21.000–21.450 MHz 1091:18.068–18.168 MHz 1077:14.000–14.350 MHz 1063:10.100–10.150 MHz 1025:5.3515–5.3665 MHz 632: 631: 513: 512: 435: 434: 373: 372: 341: 340: 299: 298: 262: 261: 146:Region 2. At the 129: 128: 1564: 1512: 1457: 1443: 1429: 1415: 1410: 1393: 1374: 1360: 1346: 1341: 1336: 1322: 1317: 1298: 1284: 1267: 1250: 1246: 1241: 1219: 1202: 1197: 1179: 1162: 1157: 1153: 1134: 1120: 1106: 1092: 1078: 1064: 1050: 1045: 1040: 1026: 1012: 1007: 1002: 983: 978: 964: 945: 905: 904: 889: 882: 875: 866: 865: 861: 859: 857: 852:on July 22, 2011 848:. Archived from 841: 839: 837: 826: 824: 822: 816: 810:. Archived from 809: 800: 798: 796: 787:. Archived from 780: 778: 776: 765: 763: 762: 751: 749: 747: 731: 729: 727: 707: 706: 704: 702: 683: 672: 662: 520: 442: 441: 388: 387: 351: 350: 309: 308: 272: 271: 230: 229: 122: 119: 89: 82: 1572: 1571: 1567: 1566: 1565: 1563: 1562: 1561: 1547: 1546: 1545: 1540: 1513: 1507: 1497: 1487: 1478: 1455: 1441: 1427: 1413: 1405: 1391: 1372: 1358: 1345:5.650–5.850 GHz 1344: 1340:5.650–5.925 GHz 1339: 1335:5.650–5.850 GHz 1334: 1321:3.300–3.500 GHz 1320: 1316:3.400–3.475 GHz 1315: 1297:2.300–2.450 GHz 1296: 1283:1.240–1.300 GHz 1282: 1265: 1248: 1247: 1244: 1239: 1217: 1200: 1195: 1177: 1160: 1155: 1154: 1151: 1132: 1118: 1104: 1090: 1076: 1062: 1049:7.000–7.200 MHz 1048: 1044:7.000–7.300 MHz 1043: 1039:7.000–7.200 MHz 1038: 1024: 1011:3.500–3.900 MHz 1010: 1006:3.500–4.000 MHz 1005: 1001:3.500–3.800 MHz 1000: 982:1.800–2.000 MHz 981: 977:1.810–1.850 MHz 976: 962: 944:135.7–137.8 kHz 943: 898: 893: 855: 853: 844: 835: 833: 829: 820: 818: 814: 807: 803: 794: 792: 785:"Ham Radio QRP" 783: 774: 772: 768: 760: 758: 754: 745: 743: 734: 725: 723: 714: 711: 710: 700: 698: 685: 684: 675: 663: 659: 654: 641:Shortwave bands 637: 518: 440: 378: 346: 304: 267: 225: 217: 184: 161: 125: 117: 114: 95:needs expansion 80: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1570: 1560: 1559: 1542: 1541: 1537: 1536: 1530:Radio spectrum 1525: 1524: 1482: 1481: 1474: 1465: 1459: 1458: 1453: 1445: 1444: 1439: 1431: 1430: 1425: 1417: 1416: 1411: 1403: 1395: 1394: 1389: 1382: 1376: 1375: 1370: 1362: 1361: 1356: 1348: 1347: 1342: 1337: 1332: 1324: 1323: 1318: 1313: 1306: 1300: 1299: 1294: 1286: 1285: 1280: 1272: 1271: 1268: 1263: 1260: 1252: 1251: 1242: 1237: 1230: 1224: 1223: 1220: 1215: 1212: 1204: 1203: 1198: 1193: 1185: 1184: 1181: 1174: 1164: 1163: 1158: 1149: 1142: 1136: 1135: 1130: 1122: 1121: 1116: 1108: 1107: 1102: 1094: 1093: 1088: 1080: 1079: 1074: 1066: 1065: 1060: 1052: 1051: 1046: 1041: 1036: 1028: 1027: 1022: 1014: 1013: 1008: 1003: 998: 991: 985: 984: 979: 974: 966: 965: 960: 953: 947: 946: 941: 934: 928: 927: 922: 917: 912: 909: 903: 900: 899: 892: 891: 884: 877: 869: 863: 862: 842: 827: 801: 781: 766: 752: 732: 709: 708: 687:"IARU Regions" 673: 656: 655: 653: 650: 649: 648: 643: 636: 633: 630: 629: 623: 620: 619: 604: 601: 600: 587: 584: 583: 572: 569: 568: 549: 546: 545: 534: 531: 530: 523: 517: 514: 511: 510: 508: 506: 504: 502: 498: 497: 495: 493: 491: 489: 485: 484: 482: 480: 478: 476: 472: 471: 469: 467: 465: 463: 459: 458: 455: 452: 449: 446: 439: 436: 433: 432: 430: 428: 426: 424: 422: 420: 418: 414: 413: 410: 407: 404: 401: 398: 395: 392: 391:License class 377: 374: 371: 370: 368: 366: 362: 361: 358: 355: 354:License class 345: 342: 339: 338: 336: 334: 332: 330: 329:IARU Region 3 326: 325: 322: 319: 316: 313: 303: 300: 297: 296: 294: 292: 290: 289:IARU Region 2 286: 285: 282: 279: 276: 266: 263: 260: 259: 257: 255: 253: 251: 250:IARU Region 1 247: 246: 243: 240: 237: 234: 224: 221: 216: 213: 207:and southeast 203:after midday. 183: 180: 160: 157: 127: 126: 124: 123: 107: 104: 101: 92: 90: 79: 76: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1569: 1558: 1555: 1554: 1552: 1535: 1531: 1526: 1523: 1521: 1517: 1510: 1505: 1501: 1495: 1491: 1483: 1480: 1473: 1472: 1471: 1466: 1464: 1461: 1460: 1452: 1451: 1447: 1446: 1438: 1437: 1433: 1432: 1424: 1423: 1419: 1418: 1408: 1404: 1402: 1401: 1397: 1396: 1388: 1387: 1383: 1381: 1377: 1369: 1368: 1364: 1363: 1355: 1354: 1350: 1349: 1343: 1338: 1333: 1331: 1330: 1326: 1325: 1314: 1312: 1311: 1307: 1305: 1301: 1293: 1292: 1288: 1287: 1279: 1278: 1274: 1273: 1264: 1259: 1258: 1254: 1253: 1238: 1236: 1235: 1231: 1229: 1225: 1216: 1211: 1210: 1206: 1205: 1194: 1192: 1191: 1187: 1186: 1180: 1175: 1173: 1172: 1171: 1166: 1165: 1150: 1148: 1147: 1143: 1141: 1137: 1129: 1128: 1124: 1123: 1115: 1114: 1110: 1109: 1101: 1100: 1096: 1095: 1087: 1086: 1082: 1081: 1073: 1072: 1068: 1067: 1059: 1058: 1054: 1053: 1047: 1042: 1037: 1035: 1034: 1030: 1029: 1021: 1020: 1016: 1015: 1009: 1004: 999: 997: 996: 992: 990: 986: 975: 973: 972: 968: 967: 959: 958: 954: 952: 948: 940: 939: 935: 933: 930: 929: 926: 923: 921: 918: 916: 913: 910: 907: 906: 901: 897: 890: 885: 883: 878: 876: 871: 870: 867: 851: 847: 843: 832: 828: 817:on 2005-05-14 813: 806: 802: 790: 786: 782: 771: 767: 757: 753: 741: 737: 733: 721: 717: 713: 712: 696: 692: 688: 682: 680: 678: 670: 666: 661: 657: 647: 644: 642: 639: 638: 628: 624: 622: 621: 617: 613: 609: 605: 603: 602: 599: 596: 592: 588: 586: 585: 581: 577: 573: 571: 570: 566: 562: 558: 554: 550: 548: 547: 543: 539: 535: 533: 532: 528: 524: 522: 521: 509: 507: 505: 503: 500: 499: 496: 494: 492: 490: 487: 486: 483: 481: 479: 477: 474: 473: 470: 468: 466: 464: 461: 460: 456: 453: 450: 447: 444: 443: 438:United States 431: 429: 427: 425: 423: 421: 419: 416: 415: 411: 408: 405: 402: 399: 396: 393: 390: 389: 386: 383: 369: 367: 364: 363: 359: 356: 353: 352: 349: 337: 335: 333: 331: 328: 327: 310: 307: 306:Asia-Pacific 302:IARU Region 3 295: 293: 291: 288: 287: 273: 270: 269:The Americas 265:IARU Region 2 258: 256: 254: 252: 249: 248: 231: 228: 223:IARU Region 1 220: 212: 210: 204: 202: 198: 197:United States 194: 191:and northern 190: 179: 177: 176:sunspot cycle 173: 168: 166: 156: 154: 149: 145: 141: 136: 134: 121: 112: 108: 105: 102: 99: 98: 96: 93:This section 91: 88: 84: 83: 75: 73: 68: 66: 62: 57: 53: 49: 48:amateur radio 45: 41: 34: 30: 26: 21: 1519: 1515: 1503: 1485: 1476: 1468: 1467: 1448: 1434: 1420: 1409:– 81.500 GHz 1406: 1398: 1384: 1365: 1351: 1327: 1308: 1289: 1275: 1255: 1232: 1207: 1188: 1176: 1168: 1167: 1144: 1125: 1111: 1097: 1083: 1069: 1055: 1032: 1031: 1017: 993: 969: 955: 936: 925:ITU Region 3 920:ITU Region 2 915:ITU Region 1 854:. Retrieved 850:the original 834:. Retrieved 819:. Retrieved 812:the original 793:. Retrieved 789:the original 773:. Retrieved 759:. Retrieved 744:. Retrieved 724:. Retrieved 699:. Retrieved 695:the original 691:www.iaru.org 690: 668: 660: 457:7.175–7.300 454:7.125–7.175 451:7.025–7.125 448:7.000–7.025 412:7.175–7.300 409:7.165-7.175 406:7.125-7.165 403:7.070-7.125 400:7.040-7.070 397:7.035-7.040 394:7.000–7.035 379: 365:All classes 360:7.030–7.200 357:7.000–7.030 347: 324:7.040-7.300 321:7.030-7.040 318:7.025-7.030 315:7.000-7.025 305: 284:7.050-7.300 281:7.040-7.050 278:7.000-7.040 268: 245:7.060-7.200 242:7.050-7.060 239:7.040-7.050 236:7.000-7.040 226: 218: 205: 185: 169: 162: 137: 130: 118:January 2023 115: 111:adding to it 97: with: 94: 69: 43: 39: 37: 29:Simplon Pass 963:472–479 kHz 65:land mobile 33:Fletschhorn 1528:See also: 1494:WARC bands 1407:75.500 GHz 761:2023-11-19 652:References 618:and image 582:and image 567:and image 312:40 meters 275:40 meters 233:40 meters 215:Band plans 172:contesting 56:ITU Region 44:7-MHz band 995:80 / 75 m 821:August 3, 795:August 3, 775:March 17, 746:August 3, 726:August 3, 701:6 January 488:Advanced 1551:Category 856:June 19, 836:March 3, 740:Archived 720:Archived 635:See also 614:, data, 563:, test, 559:, data, 475:General 40:40-meter 646:Skywave 78:History 1470:Sub-mm 1422:2.5 mm 1367:1.2 cm 1209:1.25 m 938:2200 m 908:Range 501:Extra 376:Canada 201:Canada 193:Europe 46:is an 1291:13 cm 1277:23 cm 1257:33 cm 1234:70 cm 971:160 m 957:630 m 911:Band 815:(PDF) 808:(PDF) 616:phone 598:phone 580:phone 565:phone 344:Japan 189:Japan 182:Usage 1450:1 mm 1436:2 mm 1400:4 mm 1386:6 mm 1353:3 cm 1329:5 cm 1310:9 cm 1127:10 m 1113:12 m 1099:15 m 1085:17 m 1071:20 m 1057:30 m 1033:40 m 1019:60 m 858:2011 838:2012 823:2005 797:2005 777:2011 748:2005 728:2005 703:2014 627:SSTV 612:RTTY 593:and 557:RTTY 542:RTTY 209:Asia 199:and 165:NVIS 153:IARU 63:and 38:The 1502:'s 1500:ITU 1463:THF 1380:EHF 1304:SHF 1228:UHF 1190:2 m 1170:4 m 1146:6 m 1140:VHF 595:SSB 561:MCW 516:Key 144:ITU 113:. 54:in 52:MHz 42:or 1553:: 1532:, 1496:". 1270:— 1262:— 1222:— 1214:— 1183:— 989:HF 951:MF 932:LF 738:. 718:. 689:. 676:^ 667:, 625:= 610:, 608:CW 606:= 591:CW 589:= 578:, 576:CW 574:= 555:, 553:CW 551:= 540:, 538:CW 536:= 527:CW 525:= 178:. 72:DX 23:A 1511:. 888:e 881:t 874:v 860:. 840:. 825:. 799:. 779:. 764:. 750:. 730:. 705:. 120:) 116:(

Index


HB9XBG Full Size Vertical Antenna
Simplon Pass
Fletschhorn
amateur radio
MHz
ITU Region
Shortwave broadcasters
land mobile
DX

adding to it
International Radiotelegraph Conference
short wave broadcast stations
ITU
World Radio Conference
IARU
NVIS
contesting
sunspot cycle
Japan
Europe
United States
Canada
Asia
Radio Amateurs of Canada
CW
CW
RTTY
CW

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.