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1977 Dutch school hostage crisis

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All the children were released because many children had become ill from some unknown disease. The cause and nature of these disease was still unknown, but it was often speculated that the provided food might have been deliberately poisoned with laxatives by authorities to force a break-through. This
300:. For about 25 years they lived in temporary camps, often in poor conditions. After these years the younger generation felt betrayed by the Dutch government for not giving them their independent state and they began radical actions to gain attention for their cause. 341:
Marines attacked the school at 05:00 in the morning. An armoured car and explosives punched a hole in the wall, and marines entered the building. The Moluccans surrendered without a fight after hearing about the subsequent military attack on the train at "De
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On 09:00, when the hostage crises began, the children were forced to cover the windows with newspapers, preventing the outside world from knowing what was happening inside.
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The Moluccan community has never made any apologies, but two of the hostage takers, motivated by born-again Christianity, have had a meeting with former victims in 2007.
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Thirty years after the events, on 23 May 2007, a monument was erected, and the first memorial ceremony was held, where symbolic white balloons were released.
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The South Moluccans had arrived in the Netherlands for a temporary stay, promised by the Dutch government that they would get their own independent state,
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The day of the elections for the national parliament. To increase pressure on the government, the children were forced to shout out of the windows: "
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was substantiated by a statement from Dutch Prime Minister Dries van Agt in a Dutch documentary, where he said:
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Witness: Dutch school hostage crisis - 15 minute interview from 2013 with child hostage Geert Kruit.
512: 263: 656: 651: 32: 483: 616: 332:"Ik vind het een uitstekend idee (…) een laxeermiddel hebben we allemaal wel eens nodig." 288:. Both hostage crises lasted for twenty days before being ended by military interventions. 8: 543: 507: 487: 351:
The four attackers were convicted with sentences varying from six to nine years.
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took 105 children and their five teachers hostage at a primary school in
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Description of TV-program of the EO(public evangelical broadcaster)
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Dutch Polygoon television images of the military action from 1977
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Terrorist Organization Profile: South Moluccan Suicide Commando
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Terrorist incidents in the Netherlands in the 1970s
46:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 272:On the morning of Monday 23 May 1977, four armed 628: 367:Attempt at kidnapping Juliana of the Netherlands 496:Images of the memorial ceremony on May 23, 2007 528: 330: 535: 521: 132:The school after the military intervention 126: 465:Dutch Polgoon television images from 1977 106:Learn how and when to remove this message 377:1975 Indonesian consulate hostage crisis 335:Four teachers were retained as hostages. 387:1978 Dutch province hall hostage crisis 629: 286:hijacked a train in the nearby De Punt 662:Terrorist incidents in Europe in 1977 563:Attempted kidnapping of Queen Juliana 516: 481:Images in the Dutch National Archive 407:"Deel 3 – Het woord van de regering" 44:adding citations to reliable sources 15: 577:Indonesian consulate hostage crisis 13: 606:Assen province hall hostage crisis 55:"1977 Dutch school hostage crisis" 14: 678: 647:Hostage taking in the Netherlands 596:Bovensmilde school hostage crisis 440: 615: 447:Article from 1977 Times magazine 141: 121:1977 Dutch school hostage crisis 20: 382:1977 Dutch train hostage crisis 372:1975 Dutch train hostage crisis 303: 284:. At the same time nine others 31:needs additional citations for 637:1977 crimes in the Netherlands 452:Article from BBC "on this day" 421: 399: 1: 392: 298:Republik Maluku Selatan (RMS) 346: 7: 360: 254:youth (4 perpetrators) 10: 683: 413:(in Dutch). Archived from 291: 613: 554: 266:(Republik Maluku Selatan) 258: 247: 239: 225: 213: 203: 195: 156: 137: 125: 120: 589:De Punt train hijacking 570:Wijster train hijacking 264:South Moluccan Republic 546:hostage crises in the 331: 199:23 May – 11 June 1977 40:improve this article 176: /  642:History of Drenthe 506:2012-03-27 at the 486:2017-02-20 at the 180:52.9751°N 6.4794°E 624: 623: 270: 269: 116: 115: 108: 90: 674: 619: 608: 598: 591: 579: 572: 565: 537: 530: 523: 514: 513: 494: 479: 471: 463: 434: 432: 425: 419: 418: 403: 334: 191: 190: 188: 187: 186: 181: 177: 174: 173: 172: 169: 145: 130: 118: 117: 111: 104: 100: 97: 91: 89: 48: 24: 16: 682: 681: 677: 676: 675: 673: 672: 671: 627: 626: 625: 620: 611: 601: 594: 584: 575: 568: 558: 550: 541: 508:Wayback Machine 492: 488:Wayback Machine 477: 469: 461: 443: 438: 437: 430: 426: 422: 405: 404: 400: 395: 363: 349: 306: 294: 274:South-Moluccans 216: 185:52.9751; 6.4794 184: 182: 178: 175: 170: 167: 165: 163: 162: 133: 112: 101: 95: 92: 49: 47: 37: 25: 12: 11: 5: 680: 670: 669: 664: 659: 657:Moluccan Dutch 654: 652:Midden-Drenthe 649: 644: 639: 622: 621: 614: 612: 610: 609: 599: 592: 581: 580: 573: 566: 555: 552: 551: 544:South Moluccan 540: 539: 532: 525: 517: 511: 510: 498: 490: 475: 467: 459: 454: 449: 442: 441:External links 439: 436: 435: 420: 417:on 2011-06-11. 397: 396: 394: 391: 390: 389: 384: 379: 374: 369: 362: 359: 348: 345: 344: 343: 339: 336: 326: 323: 316: 313: 310: 305: 302: 293: 290: 268: 267: 260: 256: 255: 249: 245: 244: 241: 237: 236: 227: 223: 222: 220:Hostage-taking 217: 214: 211: 210: 208:Primary school 205: 201: 200: 197: 193: 192: 160: 154: 153: 139: 135: 134: 131: 123: 122: 114: 113: 28: 26: 19: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 679: 668: 665: 663: 660: 658: 655: 653: 650: 648: 645: 643: 640: 638: 635: 634: 632: 618: 607: 604: 600: 597: 593: 590: 587: 583: 582: 578: 574: 571: 567: 564: 561: 557: 556: 553: 549: 545: 538: 533: 531: 526: 524: 519: 518: 515: 509: 505: 502: 499: 497: 491: 489: 485: 482: 476: 474: 468: 466: 460: 458: 455: 453: 450: 448: 445: 444: 429: 424: 416: 412: 408: 402: 398: 388: 385: 383: 380: 378: 375: 373: 370: 368: 365: 364: 358: 355: 352: 340: 337: 333: 327: 324: 321: 317: 314: 311: 308: 307: 301: 299: 289: 287: 283: 279: 275: 265: 261: 257: 253: 250: 246: 242: 238: 235: 231: 228: 224: 221: 218: 212: 209: 206: 202: 198: 194: 189: 161: 159: 155: 152: 148: 144: 140: 136: 129: 124: 119: 110: 107: 99: 88: 85: 81: 78: 74: 71: 67: 64: 60: 57: –  56: 52: 51:Find sources: 45: 41: 35: 34: 29:This article 27: 23: 18: 17: 602: 595: 585: 559: 423: 415:the original 410: 401: 356: 353: 350: 304:Developments 295: 271: 248:Perpetrators 102: 93: 83: 76: 69: 62: 50: 38:Please help 33:verification 30: 548:Netherlands 282:Netherlands 278:Bovensmilde 215:Attack type 183: / 158:Coordinates 151:Netherlands 147:Bovensmilde 631:Categories 493:(in Dutch) 478:(in Dutch) 470:(in Dutch) 462:(in Dutch) 431:(in Dutch) 393:References 168:52°58′30″N 66:newspapers 347:Aftermath 171:6°28′46″E 96:June 2018 504:Archived 484:Archived 411:Dockwerk 361:See also 252:Moluccan 234:handguns 138:Location 338:11 June 320:van Agt 292:Context 262:A free 226:Weapons 80:scholar 342:Punt". 325:27 May 315:25 May 309:23 May 259:Motive 240:Deaths 204:Target 82:  75:  68:  61:  53:  603:1978: 586:1977: 560:1975: 87:JSTOR 73:books 230:Guns 196:Date 59:news 42:by 633:: 409:. 280:, 232:/ 149:, 536:e 529:t 522:v 433:. 243:0 109:) 103:( 98:) 94:( 84:· 77:· 70:· 63:· 36:.

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Bovensmilde
Netherlands
Coordinates
52°58′30″N 6°28′46″E / 52.9751°N 6.4794°E / 52.9751; 6.4794
Primary school
Hostage-taking
Guns
handguns
Moluccan
South Moluccan Republic
South-Moluccans
Bovensmilde
Netherlands
hijacked a train in the nearby De Punt
Republik Maluku Selatan (RMS)
van Agt
Attempt at kidnapping Juliana of the Netherlands

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