6211:
2724:
5932:
1413:
2743:
6123:
4899:
3415:
6225:
66:
6994:
3429:
1664:
553:
4915:
4287:
6583:
5136:
3332:
5593:
5147:
5102:
79:
4907:
831:
2708:
4322:
6986:
4304:
3439:
819:
3086:
6017:
3123:
3952:
7353:
2716:
9399:
846:
796:
1428:
5241:
5727:
1265:. Also known as the Wairau Massacre in most older texts, it was the first serious clash of arms between the two parties after the signing of the Treaty of Waitangi and the only one to take place in the South Island. Four Māori died and three were wounded in the incident, while among the Europeans the toll was 22 dead and five wounded. Twelve of the Europeans were shot dead or clubbed to death after surrendering to Māori who were pursuing them.
2732:
9617:
7367:
3849:
3033:
1360:
737:
6681:
4135:
3203:
807:
5717:
5301:
3447:
86:
3908:
6568:
3281:– all of which were affiliated to the Stock Exchange Association of New Zealand. However, in 1974 these regional exchanges were amalgamated to form one national stock exchange, the New Zealand Stock Exchange (NZSE). Separate trading floors operated in both Christchurch and Dunedin until the late 1980s. On 30 May 2003, New Zealand Stock Exchange Limited formally changed its name to
1559:, sensible to the pressures, inspired an ordinance of the General Legislative Council under which new Legislative Councils would be established in each province with two-thirds of their members elected on a generous franchise. Grey implemented the ordinance with such deliberation that neither Council met before advice was received that the United Kingdom Parliament had passed the
7217:
7381:
6002:
1544:, the South Island and Stewart Island). Each province had a Governor and Legislative and Executive Council, in addition to the Governor-in-Chief and Legislative and Executive Council for the whole colony. The 1846 Constitution Act was later suspended, and only the provincial government provisions were implemented. Early in 1848
5412:
4053:
Passenger services were once extensive. Commuter trains operated multiple routes around
Christchurch and Dunedin, plus a service between Invercargill and Bluff. Due to substantial losses, these were cancelled between the late 1960s and early 1980s. The final services to operate ran between Dunedin's
2690:
of the 1860s. Since that time, the South Island's population as a percentage of the country's total population has steadily decreased, with the population of the South island now being less than that of the North Island's largest city, Auckland. This growing disparity has stabilised in recent years,
3218:
at over 500,000 square kilometres (190,000 sq mi) (covering an area 1.5 times New
Zealand's landmass) is one of New Zealand's largest undeveloped offshore petroleum basins with prospects for both oil and gas. In July 2007, the New Zealand Government awarded oil and gas exploration permits
543:
of the country, the South Island had the majority of the
European population and wealth. The North Island's population overtook the South Island's in the early 20th century, with 56% of the New Zealand population living in the North Island in 1911. The drift north of people and businesses continued
3292:
South Island Index is compiled quarterly from publicly available information provided by NZX, Unlisted and
Bloomberg. It is a summary of the movements in market capitalisation of each South Island-based listed company. A company is included in the Index where either its registered office and/or a
5931:
3187:. The 390 km, Carrack/Caravel prospect has the potential to deliver more than the equivalent of 500,000,000 barrels (79,000,000 m) of oil and gas. Market analyst, Greg Easton from Craigs Investment Partners commented that such a substantial find it could well turn
7032:. There are 22 police stations in the Tasman District, with 6 being sole-charge – or one-person – stations. The Tasman Police District has a total of 302 sworn police officers and 57 civilian or nonsworn staff. Organisationally, the district has its headquarters in
5979:. During this period, most of the South Island was covered in grassland and glaciers, compared to the woodlands and rainforest which grew in the more temperate North Island. Sea levels began to rise 7,000 years ago, eventually separating the islands and linking the
5758:(4,520 km, established 1996) Situated in the north-west of the South Island, Kahurangi comprises spectacular and remote country and includes the Heaphy Track. It has ancient landforms and unique flora and fauna. It is New Zealand's second-largest national park.
2796:
at 11.7 percent. These figures are somewhat skewed between the regions of the south, due largely to the original settlement of southern cities (Dunedin, for example, was founded by
Scottish Presbyterians, whereas Christchurch was founded by English Anglicans).
2780:
The proportion of South
Islanders born overseas at the 2018 census was 21.4%. The most common foreign countries of birth are England (22.0% of overseas-born residents), Australia (8.8%), the Philippines (7.9%), Mainland China (6.5%) and India (5.4%).
4111:
diesels. In comparison to most countries, where steam locomotives were last used on insubstantial rural and industrial operations, the last services run by steam locomotives were the premier expresses between
Christchurch and Invercargill: the
1032:, and his wife and daughter. After destroying Tama-i-hara-nui's village, they took their captives to Kapiti and killed them. John Stewart, though arrested and sent to trial in Sydney as an accomplice to murder, nevertheless escaped conviction.
3113:
The subnational gross domestic product (GDP) of the South Island was estimated at NZ$ 78.94 billion in the year to March 2022, 21.9% of New
Zealand's national GDP. The subnational GDP per capita was estimated at $ 65,875 in the same period.
1059:. Kāi Tahu prevailed, and killed many Ngāti Toa, although Te Rauparaha again escaped. Fighting continued for a year or so, with Kāi Tahu maintaining the upper hand. Ngāti Toa never again made a major incursion into Kāi Tahu territory.
2681:
In the early years of
European settlement in New Zealand, the South Island's overall percentage of the New Zealand population was far higher, equalling or even exceeding the population of the North Island. This was exacerbated by the
5261:
An inventory of South Island glaciers during the 1980s indicated there were about 3,155 glaciers with an area of at least one hectare (2.5 acres). About a sixth of these glaciers covered more than 10 hectares. These include the
1481:
effecting this provided that "the principal
Islands, heretofore known as, or commonly called, the 'Northern Island', the Middle Island', and 'Stewart's Island', shall henceforward be designated and known respectively as
1254:, and so Hobson declared British sovereignty over all of New Zealand on 21 May 1840 (the North Island by treaty and the South by discovery). Seven days after the declaration, the Treaty was signed at Akaroa on 28 May.
7439:
6199:
8486:
7090:
in the far South covers the largest geographical area of any of the 12 police districts in New Zealand. The Southern District has three distinct Areas headed by Inspectors; Otago Rural, Southland and Dunedin.
1465:
that administer roads, sewerage, building consents, and other local matters. Four of the territorial councils (one city and three districts) also perform the functions of a regional council and are known as
5101:
673:
As it is 32% larger than the North Island but contains less than a quarter of the country's population, the South Island is sometimes humorously nicknamed the "mainland" of New Zealand by its residents.
873:. The drawings are estimated to be between 500 and 800 years old and portray animals, people and fantastic creatures, possibly stylised reptiles. Some of the birds pictured are long extinct, including
4026:. An expansive network of branch lines once existed, especially in Canterbury, Otago, and Southland, but these are now almost completely closed. The branch lines that remain in operation serve ports (
8179:
7977:
7024:
The Tasman Police District covers 70,000 kilometres of territory, encompassing the northern and most of the western portion of the South Island. The West Coast alone spans the distance between
7021:
and having a central station from which subsidiary and suburban stations are managed. The Christchurch Police Communications Centre handles all emergency and general calls within the South Island.
6805:
frequencies; however, some are carried on subscription TV. Content ranges from local news, access broadcasts, satellite sourced news, tourist information and Christian programming to music videos.
5483:
which bluster across the plains, covers the northern and western flanks of the peninsula. The portion of the crater rim lying between Lyttelton Harbour / Whakaraupō and Christchurch city forms the
544:
throughout the twentieth century. However, this perception has become less realistic, as Greater Christchurch area (including the Selwyn District) has recently experienced rapid population growth.
633:. In 1907, the Minister for Lands gave instructions to the Land and Survey Department that the name Middle Island was not to be used in the future. "South Island will be adhered to in all cases".
3161:
schemes, with most of the remainder coming from wind generation. While the majority of electricity is consumed within the island, a significant percentage is exported to the North Island via the
6945:
was founded as a Presbyterian settlement, and many of the early settlers in the region were Scottish Presbyterians. The territorial authorities with the highest proportion of Presbyterians are
1651:, Bob Parker said that increased cooperation and the forming of a new South Island-wide mayoral forum were essential to representing the island's interests in Wellington and countering the new
640:
found that along with the North Island, the South Island had no official name. After a public consultation, the board officially named the island South Island or Te Waipounamu in October 2013.
4155:
The South Island is separated from the North Island by Cook Strait, which is 24 kilometres (15 miles) wide at its narrowest point, and requires a 70 kilometres (43 miles) ferry trip to cross.
6508:
1101:
Kāi Tahu and Ngāti Toa established peace by 1839, with Te Rauparaha releasing the Kāi Tahu captives he held. Formal marriages between the leading families in the two tribes sealed the peace.
7127:, is a facility for women of all security classifications. It has the only maximum/medium security accommodation for women prisoners in New Zealand. It can accommodate up to 98 prisoners.
7709:
4925:
The South Island, with an area of 150,437 km (58,084 sq mi), is the largest landmass of New Zealand; it contains about one-quarter of the New Zealand population and is the
4116:
until 1970 and the Friday and Sunday night services until 1971. This was due to the carriages being steam-heated. The final steam-hauled service in New Zealand, headed by a member of the
5091:
is the wettest, receiving about 1,150 millimetres (45 in). The southern and south-western parts of South Island have a cooler and cloudier climate, with around 1,400–1,600 hours of
2805:
The South Island is sparsely populated and still predominantly rural areas or nature reserves. However, there are 15 urban areas in the South Island with a population of 10,000 or more:
6470:
6451:
6523:
5330:(rocks and soil) that acted as natural dams. When the glaciers retreated, they left basins that are now filled by lakes. The level of most glacial lakes in the upper parts of the
8361:
3142:
The South Island is a major centre for electricity generation, especially in the southern half of the island, and especially from hydroelectricity. In 2010, the island generated
9201:
2675:. Of the total population, 202,311 people (17.1%) were aged under 15 years, 225,048 (19.0%) were 15 to 29, 538,965 (45.5%) were 30 to 64, and 218,958 (18.5%) were 65 or older.
9055:
4982:
9017:
7447:
4107:
in New Zealand. Locomotives belonging to classes long withdrawn elsewhere continued to operate on West Coast branches until the very late 1960s, when they were displaced by
1016:, ostensibly to trade. When they attacked their hosts, the well-prepared Kāi Tahu killed all the leading Ngāti Toa chiefs except Te Rauparaha. Te Rauparaha returned to his
8436:
3149:
of electricity, 41.5% of New Zealand's total electricity generation. Nearly all (98.7%) of the island's electricity is generated by hydroelectricity, primarily from the
1346:
Provincial government, they quickly became the target of hostility from white settlers and laws were enacted specifically to discourage them from coming to New Zealand.
711:, referring to another Māori legend called the story of Aoraki, as after the world was created, Aoraki and his three brothers came down in a waka to visit their mother,
1632:
8494:
5870:
and scenic flights, the park is an area of outstanding natural beauty. Together, the Aoraki / Mount Cook and Westland Tai Poutini National Parks have been declared a
5938:
2770:, 1.6% as Middle Eastern/Latin American/African, 1.4% as other ethnicities. Percentages add to more than 100% as people can identify with more than one ethnicity.
8591:
7399:
5440:) on a continental crust. The peninsula formed as offshore islands, with the volcanoes reaching to about 1,500 m above sea level. Two dominant craters formed
8913:
7334:, sometimes known as the Interisland match, is a longstanding rugby union fixture in New Zealand. The first game was played in 1897, the most recent one in 2020.
2660:
Compared to the more populated and multi-ethnic North Island, the South Island has a smaller, more homogeneous resident population of 1,225,000 (June 2023).
8368:, Housing Statistics, Statistics New Zealand. Retrieved 25 January 2009. Areas are based on 2001 boundaries. Water bodies greater than 15 hectares are excluded.
6813:
A large number of radio stations serve communities throughout the South Island; these include independent stations, but many are owned by organisations such as
8565:
3305:
2784:
Around 48.6 percent of South Islanders affiliate with Christianity and 3.1 percent affiliate with non-Christian religions, while 45.8 percent are irreligious.
7115:. It accommodates up to 780 minimum, medium, and high-security male prisoners. It was built in 1925, and also includes a youth unit, a self-care unit and the
5610:
8183:
5894:(12,519 km, established 1952) The largest national park in New Zealand and one of the largest in the world. The grandeur of its scenery, with its deep
5020:
of 6.3 magnitude caused far more additional damage in Christchurch, resulting in 181 deaths. This quake struck at about lunchtime and was centred closer at
9492:
8917:
8831:
7981:
5967:
when sea levels were over 100 metres lower than present day levels, the North and South Islands were connected by a vast coastal plain which formed at the
5662:
4750:
7926:
5040:. The mean temperature for the South Island is 8 °C (46 °F). January and February are the warmest months, while July is the coldest. Historical
4073:
between Christchurch and Invercargill, once the flagship of the network, was cancelled on 10 February 2002. Subsequently, the architecturally significant
9706:
3219:
for four areas of the Great South Basin, situated in the volatile waters off the Southern Coast of New Zealand. The three successful permit holders are:
7394:
6761:
6426:, Grey Base Hospital (Greymouth), Nelson Hospital, Southland Hospital (Invercargill), and Timaru Hospital. Christchurch Hospital, Dunedin Hospital and
3315:
3180:
2546:
723:(also known as Raki) the sky father, in turn causing the waka to transform into an island and the four brothers into the mountain ranges on top of it.
8827:
4945:
to the northeast. There are eighteen peaks of more than 3,000 metres (9,800 ft) in the South Island. The east side of the island is home to the
469:
wars of conquest. British settlement began with expansive and cheap land purchases early on, and settlers quickly outnumbered Māori. As a result the
9321:
6142:
3110:
like agriculture. The other main industry groups are manufacturing, mining, construction, energy supply, education, health and community services.
666:, for example "Christchurch is in the South Island", "my mother lives in the South Island". Maps, headings, tables, and adjectival expressions use
6781:
The South Island has seven regional stations (either non-commercial public service or privately owned) that broadcast only in one region or city:
1597:
as early as 1865. The desire for the South Island to form a separate colony was one of the main factors in moving the capital of New Zealand from
8640:
8543:
8262:
5196:
1640:
1238:
declared British sovereignty over New Zealand in May 1840 and the South Island, along with the rest of New Zealand, briefly became a part of the
124:
8736:
7713:
8547:
4757:
908:
who migrated south in the 17th century. While today there is no distinct Kāti Māmoe organisation, many Kāi Tahu have Kāti Māmoe links in their
8801:
1551:
The Provincial Council of New Munster had only one legislative session, in 1849, before it succumbed to the virulent attacks of settlers from
9081:
8407:"Age and sex by ethnic group (grouped total responses), for census night population counts, 2006, 2013, and 2018 Censuses (RC, TA, SA2, DHB)"
6782:
5016:
earthquake, which caused extensive damage, several power outages, and many reports of aftershocks. Five and a half months later, 22 February
5830:(1,175 km, established 1960) Extends from the highest peaks of the Southern Alps to a wild, remote coastline. Included in the park are
9289:
7293:
2542:
535:
With a population of 1,225,000 as of June 2023, the South Island is home to 23% of New Zealand's 5.2 million inhabitants. After the 1860s
697:
8517:
8323:
8358:
7261:
6152:
1497:
These divisions were of geographical significance only, not used as a basis for the government of the colony, which was centralised in
1342:
province, migrated to New Zealand to work on the South Island goldfields. Although the first Chinese migrants had been invited by the
8893:
5108:
583:
now also has official recognition but it remains seldom used by most residents. in the Māori language. Said to mean "the Water(s) of
9059:
6927:. The territorial authorities with the highest proportion of Catholics are Kaikōura (where they are 18.4% of the total population),
3924:
9485:
8214:
7308:
7297:
6345:
6214:
5743:
1289:
9174:
9136:
7912:
7598:
5436:(Lyttelton formed first, then Akaroa). These formed due to intraplate volcanism between about eleven and eight million years ago (
3928:
696:". In some modern alliterations of Māori legends, the South Island existed first, as the boat of Māui, while the North Island was
386:, and to the east by the Pacific Ocean. The South Island covers 150,437 square kilometres (58,084 sq mi), making it the
9039:
7100:
6538:
5778:(1,018 km, established 1956) A rugged, mountainous area in Nelson Region. It extends southwards from the forested shores of
4050:(formerly Taieri Gorge Railway). The most significant freight is coal from West Coast mines to the port of Lyttelton for export.
1566:
This act dissolved these provinces in 1853, after only seven years' existence, and New Munster was divided into the provinces of
1454:
1417:
1315:
of the 1860s and 1870s, the South Island, with its low Māori population, was generally peaceful. In 1861, gold was discovered at
865:
Charcoal drawings can be found on limestone rock shelters in the centre of the South Island, with over 550 sites stretching from
6369:
5548:
Inscribed on the World Heritage List in 1990, it covers 26,000 square kilometres (10,000 sq mi) and incorporates the
5095:
annually; the northern and north-eastern parts of the South Island are the sunniest areas and receive about 2,400–2,500 hours.
3320:
2163:
250:
7142:
a sixty-bed unit that provides an intensive 9-month treatment programme for male child sex offenders. Invercargill Prison, in
8864:
8240:
8004:
7961:
7548:
5739:
5017:
5432:
forms the most prominent of these volcanic features. Geologically, the peninsula comprises the eroded remnants of two large
9314:
8462:"Birthplace (detailed), for the census usually resident population count, 2006, 2013, and 2018 Censuses (RC, TA, SA2, DHB)"
1450:
8507:
Note some percentages (e.g. ethnicity, language) may add to more than 100 percent as people could give multiple responses.
7785:
6660:
near the border with Southland, are renowned for its people speaking what is often referred to as the "Southland burr", a
2773:
Europeans form the majority in all districts of the South Island, ranging from 75.9% in Christchurch City to 92.1% in the
9478:
8378:
6818:
6241:
4974:
3107:
2505:
1269:
8595:
6590:
The South Island has contributed to the Arts in New Zealand and internationally through highly regarded artists such as
7564:
7324:
7183:
6870:
6550:
6482:
5825:
5606:
There are six forest parks in the South Island that are on public land administered by the Department of Conservation.
5561:
4439:
4297:
3387:
1582:. Each province had its own legislature known as a Provincial Council that elected its own Speaker and Superintendent.
78:
9107:
7862:
3406:
are regarded as the main tourism destinations in the South Island and amongst the Top 10 destinations in New Zealand.
9273:
7896:
7736:
7312:
5942:
5845:
5549:
3942:
3888:
3391:
3310:
3072:
2101:
1617:
1560:
1517:
1399:
1139:
776:
8569:
5441:
1331:
became the wealthiest city in the country, and many in the South Island resented financing the North Island's wars.
9741:
7930:
7331:
6875:
6705:
The South Island has ten daily newspapers and many weekly community newspapers. Major daily newspapers include the
6489:
6427:
6393:
6265:
6229:
6186:
6162:
6126:
5184:
4938:
4077:
has been used solely by the TGR's tourist trains, the Taieri Gorge Limited along the Otago Central Railway and the
2500:
1207:
1039:(fortified village). Kaiapoi was engaged in a three-month siege by Te Rauparaha, during which his men successfully
599:
540:
402:(population 134,600). The economy relies on agriculture, fishing, tourism, and general manufacturing and services.
5506:
of the surrounding hills. The last eruptive phase ended some ten million years ago, leaving the prominent peak of
4129:
9812:
9696:
9307:
8112:
6839:
6048:
5164:. The spelling 'fiord' is used in New Zealand rather than 'fjord', although all the maritime fiords use the word
4108:
3972:
1719:
1502:
7695:
1133:
following a clash with Māori. Tasman sketched sections of the two main islands' west coasts. Tasman called them
8666:
7651:
7301:
6301:
5813:
5632:
5326:
of the last two million years. Advancing glaciers eroded large steep-sided valleys, and often carried piles of
4902:
A true-colour image of the South Island, after a powerful winter storm swept across New Zealand on 12 June 2006
4879:
4070:
3870:
3101:
3054:
2678:
At the 2018 census, there were 571,656 males and 577,914 females, giving a sex ratio of 0.99 males per female.
1691:
District Councils) also perform the functions of a regional council and thus are known as unitary authorities.
1684:
1381:
758:
8337:
7146:, accommodates up to 172 minimum to low-medium security prisoners. Otago Corrections Facility is located near
7623:
7316:
6661:
4893:
4459:
4307:
4023:
3946:
3912:
3866:
3090:
3050:
2788:
is the largest Christian denomination in the South Island with 12.7 percent affiliating, closely followed by
2525:
1672:
1586:
1377:
754:
31:
8067:
7510:
7492:
7474:
5475:. These plains reach their widest point where they meet the hilly sub-region of Banks Peninsula. A layer of
8461:
8406:
7404:
7138:. It accommodates around 320 male prisoners of minimum to low-medium security classifications and includes
6531:
6210:
5877:
5557:
5275:
5007:
4676:
4234:
3964:
3732:
3206:
Approximate location of the Great South Basin with approximate location of allocated oil exploration blocks
2520:
1203:
1094:
and thence to Southland, where he was killed, and his war party destroyed by the southern Ngāi Tahu leader
637:
8835:
8020:
6224:
4969:. The dramatic landscape of the South Island has made it a popular location for the production of several
4100:
but the mixeds had largely ceased to exist by the 1950s and the railcars were withdrawn in the mid-1970s.
8617:
8129:
7159:
6138:
5787:
5766:(225 km, established 1942) Has numerous tidal inlets and beaches of golden sand along the shores of
5644:
5076:
3704:
1620:
but cancelled its registration in 2002. Several internet-based groups advocate their support for greater
689:
9226:
8437:"2023 Census population counts (by ethnic group, age, and Māori descent) and dwelling counts | Stats NZ"
7511:"Subnational population estimates (urban rural), by age and sex, at 30 June 1996-2023 (2023 boundaries)"
2699:
showing the South Island to have a very similar percentage of the national population (around 23%–24%).
2496:
This is a list of political parties, past and present, who have their headquarters in the South Island.
477:
to occur in the South Island. The island became rich and prosperous and Dunedin boomed during the 1860s
7241:
6641:
6631:
6572:
5922:
5773:
5686:
5648:
5188:
5140:
5003:
4242:
4163:
4043:
4000:
3638:
3239:
1911:
1177:
982:
894:
418:
17:
8551:
8259:
7307:
As well as rugby union and cricket, the South Island also boasts representative teams in the domestic
5222:, a series of deep indentations in the coastline at the northern tip of the South Island, are in fact
4058:, and they ceased in 1982. Regional passenger trains were once extensive, but are now limited to the
9771:
7253:
7060:
6331:
6244:. Organised around geographical areas of varying population sizes, they are not coterminous with the
6166:
5761:
5720:
3976:
3808:
3610:
3492:
3383:
2736:
1815:
1644:
1239:
1195:
8775:
7493:"Subnational population estimates (TA, SA2), by age and sex, at 30 June 1996-2023 (2023 boundaries)"
7475:"Subnational population estimates (RC, SA2), by age and sex, at 30 June 1996-2023 (2023 boundaries)"
8084:
7536:
7419:
6850:
6786:
6636:
6621:
6614:
6181:
5972:
5911:
5883:
5859:
5406:
5079:
with the most rain along the West Coast and the least rain on the East Coast, predominantly on the
4238:
4094:
4046:). The first 64 km of the Otago Central Railway remain in operation for tourist trains run by
3902:
3791:
2510:
1676:
1609:
1521:
1272:, took concrete form in Otago in March 1848 with the arrival of the first two immigrant ships from
1143:, and that name appeared on his first maps of the country. Dutch cartographers changed the name to
630:
5882:(3,555 km, established 1964) A complex of impressively glaciated mountain scenery centred on
5818:(1,144 km, established 1929) A rugged and mountainous area straddling the main divide of the
2723:
9532:
9501:
9460:
7338:
7249:
7225:
7045:
7018:
6920:
6897:
6845:
6773:, serving mainly Christchurch and Dunedin respectively, are the South Island's major newspapers.
6719:
6607:
6172:
6072:
5889:
5753:
5704:
5674:
5622:
5600:
5553:
5235:
5150:
5060:
4950:
4926:
4719:
4611:
4290:
4249:
4082:
4074:
3859:
3746:
3624:
3565:
3422:
3395:
3379:
3373:
3358:
3350:
3158:
3043:
2904:
2763:
2751:
2696:
2692:
2672:
2668:
2664:
2450:
2259:
2168:
1968:
1776:
1467:
1462:
1446:
1412:
1370:
1211:
1075:
998:
747:
509:
387:
315:
172:
8069:
History and Traditions of the Maoris of the West Coast North Island of New Zealand Prior to 1840
3171:
is likely to become an increasingly important part of the South Island economy into the future.
1086:, capturing ten people and killing and eating two children. Te Puoho took his captives over the
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Tourism is a huge earner for the South Island. Popular tourist activities include sightseeing,
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2200:
2030:
1948:
1936:
1852:
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When New Zealand was separated from the colony of New South Wales in 1841 and established as a
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790:
482:
359:
240:
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6044:
5111:
Panoramic view of some of the Southern Alps in winter from the summit of Hamilton Peak in the
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4019:
4011:
3580:
3179:, the second-largest independent U.S. natural gas producer, to begin drilling for oil in the
2956:
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2530:
2264:
2106:
1980:
1756:
1613:
916:
9294:
2742:
65:
9603:
9427:
9362:
8852:
7409:
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6993:
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5779:
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3770:
3718:
3282:
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2323:
2074:
1533:
1487:
1435:
940:
885:, but by the time Europeans arrived, local Māori did not know the origins of the drawings.
611:
496:, which run along the island from north to south. They include New Zealand's highest peak,
446:
354:
311:
303:
8290:
7240:
Of the professional sports teams based in the South Island, the major spectator sports of
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in the 1860s. Dunedin's Al-Huda mosque is the world's southernmost, and the farthest from
6283:
3428:
3414:
2037:
1663:
1206:. A number of landmarks around Tasman Bay were named by d'Urville and his crew, including
8:
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7199:
7167:
7147:
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7041:
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6542:
6493:
6379:
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5964:
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5871:
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5542:
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rivers are controlled for electricity generation. Hydroelectric reservoirs are common in
5267:
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5087:
is the driest city, receiving about 640 millimetres (25 in) of rain per year, while
4966:
4934:
4918:
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4515:
4403:
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4203:
4199:
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2138:
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1680:
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1231:
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529:
497:
442:
209:
8940:"A GIS-based Vegetation Map of the World at the Last Glacial Maximum (25,000–15,000 BP)"
8205:
3131:
1242:. This declaration was in response to France's attempts to colonise the South Island at
434:
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9383:
9178:
9133:
8277:
7810:
7590:
7358:
7281:
7273:
7049:
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6463:
6375:
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6146:
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5692:
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4522:
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4286:
4219:
4149:
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1688:
1628:
1621:
1421:
1316:
1227:
1188:
1184:
1126:
834:
811:
486:
9037:
9007:. Population based on Statistics New Zealand population projections in September 2007.
7594:
6582:
5135:
4942:
3959:
The South Island's railway network has two main lines, two secondary lines, and a few
3331:
1020:
stronghold. In November 1830, Te Rauparaha persuaded Captain John Stewart of the brig
501:
9598:
9438:
9433:
9388:
9367:
9269:
8860:
8236:
8000:
7957:
7892:
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7265:
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6755:
6737:
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6407:
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5283:
5165:
5112:
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4658:
4487:
4347:
4342:
3813:
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3751:
3709:
3695:
3658:
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3629:
3615:
3600:
3570:
3555:
3540:
3497:
3482:
3211:
3168:
3162:
2515:
2425:
2412:
2380:
2348:
2316:
2284:
2220:
2156:
2126:
2094:
2062:
2007:
2000:
1916:
1840:
1744:
1170:
990:
505:
8305:
5534:
5160:
which are all located in the southwest of the island in a mountainous area known as
4861:
830:
684:
572:
552:
329:
54:
9756:
9686:
9563:
9470:
9448:
9346:
9202:"North v South: Thriller goes South's way after absorbing battle of the playmakers"
8995:
8951:
8939:
7836:
7786:"Place name maps and publications | Toitū Te Whenua – Land Information New Zealand"
7414:
7386:
7320:
6885:
6855:
6669:
6595:
6497:
6423:
6323:
6279:
6233:
6107:
5386:
5339:
4843:
4785:
4712:
4694:
4550:
4104:
4078:
4047:
3477:
3450:
3346:
2683:
2483:
2387:
2355:
1975:
1652:
1636:
1545:
1501:. New Munster consisted of the South Island. The name New Munster was given by the
1431:
1312:
936:
927:), where, in adapting to the local climate and the availability of resources, they
878:
712:
652:
636:
Although the island had been known as the South Island for many years, in 2009 the
474:
6798:
4906:
4321:
3933:
The South Island has a State Highway network of 4,921 kilometres (3,058 mi).
2707:
405:
Prior to European settlement, Te Waipounamu was sparsely populated by three major
9552:
9415:
9351:
9256:
9140:
9043:
9018:"New Zealand Out-of-Hospital Major Trauma Destination Policy – South Island Area"
8996:"What are the populations served by DHBs? – FAQs about DHBs – Ministry of Health"
8969:
8897:
8365:
8266:
8258:. 'Chinese', Te Ara – the Encyclopedia of New Zealand, updated 21 December 2006,
8116:
7269:
6985:
6950:
6938:
6749:
6725:
6603:
6478:
6399:
6359:
6335:
6287:
5656:
5567:
It is thought to contain some of the best modern representations of the original
5429:
5415:
5279:
5200:
5146:
5068:
4532:
4477:
4311:
4303:
4059:
3968:
3723:
3690:
3680:
3595:
2793:
2687:
2291:
2195:
1847:
1751:
1575:
1324:
1300:: Otago citizens subsequently elected him to the office of Superintendent of the
1044:
1036:
1029:
994:
970:
924:
898:
838:
818:
478:
438:
414:
391:
9152:
6430:(in the North Island) are the main tertiary hospitals serving the South Island.
3085:
2759:
959:
882:
307:
9786:
9776:
9691:
9622:
9373:
8970:"New Zealand Institute of Skills and Technology (NZIST) and NZIST subsidiaries"
8161:
7372:
7163:
7087:
7017:
Police Districts cover the entire South Island, with each being commanded by a
6964:
in New Zealand were Chinese gold diggers working in the Dunstan gold fields of
6713:
6610:
6016:
5976:
5863:
5735:
5529:
5517:
5495:
5445:
5433:
5370:
5323:
5322:. Much of the higher country in the South Island was covered by ice during the
5271:
5212:
5176:
4497:
4314:
4269:
4226:
4039:
4015:
3227:
New Zealand (Exploration) Limited (United States) which includes local company
3122:
2479:
1579:
1506:
1335:
1301:
1293:
1277:
1235:
1056:
823:
557:
383:
379:
367:
8566:"Origin in joint exploration venture in Canterbury Basin | BUSINESS News"
5851:
5798:(306 km, established 1987) On the West Coast of the South Island between
5357:
The South Island has 8 of New Zealand's 10 biggest lakes. They were formed by
1461:
for the administration of regional environmental and transport matters and 25
800:
9801:
9781:
9746:
9558:
9537:
9132:
Distance between Mecca and Dunedin is 14,811.44 kilometers according to
7285:
7068:
7014:
6932:
6599:
6439:
6403:
5819:
5636:
5507:
5499:
5491:
5472:
5464:
5456:
5411:
5382:
5362:
5351:
5343:
5331:
5255:
5192:
5024:, and shallower than the prior quake, consequently causing extensive damage.
4930:
4329:
4257:
4230:
4188:
4159:
4139:
4035:
3984:
3438:
3418:
3172:
3150:
3145:
3135:
1943:
1612:
groups emerged at the end of the 20th century and beginning of the 21st. The
1478:
1320:
1262:
1258:
1091:
1017:
853:
707:
sometimes use different names, with some preferring to call the South Island
493:
470:
230:
139:
126:
5516:
was constructed on rolling hills created from the lava flows of the extinct
1593:, was amongst the first people to make this call, which was voted on by the
1129:
which he named Moordenaar's Bay (Murderers Bay) before sailing northward to
1083:
1063:
1013:
458:
450:
422:
9681:
9666:
9583:
9338:
9111:
8150:, 3 vols, Wellington, NZ:R.E. Owen, Government Printer, 1966, vol 3 p. 526.
7761:
7229:
7221:
7191:
7143:
7135:
7112:
7059:
the largest city in the South Island and covers an area extending from the
7056:
6910:
6860:
6684:
6576:
6319:
6275:
6218:
5576:
5468:
5374:
5347:
5315:
5304:
5208:
5204:
5180:
5088:
5084:
4557:
4428:
4184:
4117:
4027:
3988:
3675:
3521:
3365:
3278:
3270:
3154:
3127:
2865:
2826:
2232:
2012:
1820:
1648:
1590:
1537:
1491:
1474:
1308:
1009:
978:
969:, began migrating to the northern part of the South Island. There they and
966:
928:
693:
625:
561:
466:
426:
395:
390:, constituting 56% of New Zealand's land area. At low altitudes, it has an
363:
263:
8714:
8324:"'It will happen' – South Island Independence Movement vows to break away"
7978:"The Ngāi Tahu Claim: Supplementary Report on Ngāi Tahu Legal Personality"
7669:
3301:
There are several South Island-based trade union organisations. They are:
1095:
1052:
1005:
974:
904:
Kāti Māmoe were in turn largely absorbed via marriage and conquest by the
462:
454:
9766:
9751:
9736:
9721:
9299:
9082:"Say goodbye to your favourite exhibits before museum closes for upgrade"
7710:"The New Zealand Geographic Board Considers North and South Island Names"
7440:"Quick Facts – Land and Environment : Geography – Physical Features"
7289:
7257:
7256:
represent the upper and lower South Island respectively in rugby union's
7233:
6916:
6902:
6731:
6591:
5980:
5950:
5949:, the highest mountain in New Zealand at 3,724 metres (12,218 feet), and
5867:
5839:
5366:
5263:
4962:
4593:
4142:
4086:
4063:
3960:
3823:
3667:
3653:
3228:
2785:
2755:
1556:
1541:
1529:
1215:
1125:. In December 1642, Tasman anchored at the northern end of the island in
1114:
1110:
1087:
870:
849:
656:
525:
430:
371:
7064:
6924:
6133:
The South Island has three universities, and five polytechnic schools.
5726:
4575:
3951:
3399:
3339:
2042:
1067:
986:
955:
905:
866:
602:
in 1769, he recorded the island's name phonetically as "Toai poonamoo".
410:
9656:
9522:
8255:
7025:
6474:
6099:
5984:
5835:
5767:
5651:
had used the area as an experimental forestry area and there is now an
5484:
5480:
3873: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
3801:
3663:
3457:
3293:
substantial portion of its operations are focused on the South Island.
3224:
3057: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1602:
1585:
Secession movements have surfaced several times in the South Island. A
1552:
1483:
1384: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1297:
1251:
1199:
1166:
1079:
845:
795:
761: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
375:
9398:
8109:
5886:(3,036 m), New Zealand's highest peak outside of the main divide.
5240:
5059:
Conditions vary sharply across the regions, from extremely wet on the
2715:
1427:
8955:
8877:
8048:
7150:
and houses up to 335 minimum to high-medium security male prisoners.
7037:
6743:
6516:
6056:
5899:
5807:
5803:
5394:
5161:
5064:
4991:
4954:
4796:
4504:
4265:
4211:
3992:
3266:
3192:
2731:
1339:
1109:
The first Europeans known to reach the South Island were the crew of
909:
536:
513:
30:
This article is about the island in New Zealand. For other uses, see
9716:
6060:
6021:
4850:
4774:
3848:
3361:, are located in the South Island and are renowned internationally.
3202:
3032:
3008:
1359:
736:
9661:
9651:
9641:
9568:
9378:
8260:
http://www.TeAra.govt.nz/NewZealanders/NewZealandPeoples/Chinese/en
7029:
6028:
5902:, has earned it international recognition as a world heritage area.
5459:(an extensive and high mountain range caused by the meeting of the
5381:. It is the 16th deepest lake in the world. Millions of years ago,
5358:
5092:
5075:. Most areas have between 600 and 1,600 mm (24–63 in) of
5045:
4987:
4740:
4539:
3971:
from Lyttelton to Invercargill via Dunedin together constitute the
3550:
3289:
3243:
3196:
2943:
2430:
2328:
1598:
1498:
1273:
1012:
successfully attacked Kāi Tahu at Kaikōura. Ngāti Toa then visited
944:
720:
489:" meant the North Island displaced the South as the most populous.
6680:
4134:
1028:, whereby in subterfuge they captured the leading Kāi Tahu chief,
9646:
9616:
9542:
9357:
8689:
Farewell to Steam: Four Decades of Change on New Zealand Railways
8487:"2013 Census QuickStats about culture and identity – data tables"
7366:
7277:
7187:
7079:
6942:
6801:, and Visitor TV. These stations mainly broadcast free to air on
6688:
6665:
6501:
6383:
6087:
6076:
5831:
5538:
5437:
5423:
5327:
5319:
5251:
5033:
4792:
4647:
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4261:
4192:
4097:
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4010:
A number of other secondary routes are now closed, including the
3369:
3354:
3274:
3188:
3184:
2995:
2969:
2839:
2360:
1884:
1879:
1510:
1328:
1183:
The first European settlement in the South Island was founded at
1157:
1040:
948:
932:
806:
716:
616:
584:
504:
lie to the northeast. The east side of the island is home to the
399:
341:
112:
8900:, Department of Conservation website. Retrieved 21 January 2008.
8291:"Viewing Page 5997 of Issue 20687 Text of the 1846 Constitution"
7099:
Correctional facilities in the South Island are operated by the
1671:
There are 23 territorial authorities within the South Island: 4
1082:. They fell on the Ngāi Tahu encampment between Lake Wānaka and
9726:
9547:
9527:
7654:. New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage. 6 August 2019.
7175:
7171:
7083:
7072:
6961:
6794:
6010:
5716:
5513:
5503:
5390:
5300:
4958:
4832:
4814:
4683:
4215:
3446:
3269:
of the 1860s, the South Island had regional stock exchanges in
3247:
2982:
2917:
2392:
2296:
1243:
1180:
the islands more than 100 years after Tasman during (1769–70).
1071:
1025:
517:
362:
in surface area, the other being the smaller but more populous
6567:
5426:
volcanoes in the South Island, all located on the east coast.
4983:
The Chronicles of Narnia: The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe
897:. They were largely absorbed via marriage and conquest by the
605:
In the 19th century, some maps identified the South Island as
9761:
9588:
9443:
8641:"Walking the Milford Track: New Zealand's most popular trail"
8119:(from the 'bluff.co.nz' website. Retrieved 14 December 2008.)
6969:
6965:
6657:
6546:
6527:
6512:
6459:
6455:
5895:
5572:
5568:
5476:
5183:
has three western arms, which are fiords (and are named so).
5172:
5157:
3907:
3828:
3782:
3765:
3737:
3585:
3526:
3512:
3335:
2417:
2188:
1904:
1872:
1808:
1343:
1130:
1048:
981:. Ngāti Māmoe then ceded the east coast regions north of the
943:. One notable feature of the Moriori culture, an emphasis on
398:, with a metropolitan population of 521,881, and the smaller
7166:
and protect the community from potential risks arising from
4085:. Rural passenger services on branch lines were provided by
3106:
The South Island economy is strongly focused on tourism and
9578:
5579:, one of the reasons for listing as a World Heritage Site.
5311:
4990:(an island south of the Australian mainland), and parts of
4970:
2750:
At the 2023 census, 82.8% of South Islanders identified as
1035:
In the summer of 1831–32 Te Rauparaha attacked the Kaiapoi
715:
the earth mother, only to crash after failing to perform a
7216:
5975:
were connected by coastal plains which covered modern-day
5012:
On 4 September 2010, the South Island was struck by a 7.1
3357:. Numerous walking and hiking paths, including six of the
985:
to Kāi Tahu. Kāi Tahu continued to push south, conquering
7469:
7467:
7465:
7179:
6802:
6095:
6091:
6032:
6006:
5418:
is roughly circular, with many bays and two deep harbours
5254:
are in the South Island. They are generally found in the
5223:
3929:
State Highway 1 (New Zealand) § South Island (SH 1S)
3250:
Exploration and Production Australia Pty Ltd (Japan); and
3235:
1051:. In 1832–33 Kāi Tahu retaliated under the leadership of
962:
874:
704:
643:
In prose, the two main islands of New Zealand are called
406:
8518:"Regional gross domestic product: Year ended March 2022"
7954:
The Big Picture: A history of New Zealand art from. 1642
7668:
Paterson, Donald Edgar (1966). McClintock, A. H. (ed.).
7400:
List of twin towns and sister cities in the South Island
5502:. The remains of this violent origin can be seen in the
1457:
gives the South Island (and its adjacent islands) seven
939:– closely related to the parent culture and language in
8802:"NZ's temperature record hits new low – minus 25.6degC"
3442:
Lake Pukaki, with Aoraki / Mount Cook in the background
3306:
Furniture, Manufacturing & Associated Workers Union
1257:
On 17 June 1843, Māori and British settlers clashed at
951:
arrived in the 1830s aboard a chartered European ship.
9110:. Otagomusa.wordpress.com. 28 May 2010. Archived from
7462:
7078:
The Southern Police District with its headquarters in
6001:
3925:
List of New Zealand state highways § South Island
2671:, and an increase of 180,882 people (18.0%) since the
2663:
The South Island had a population of 1,185,282 at the
2445:
2440:
2435:
2407:
2402:
2397:
2375:
2370:
2365:
2343:
2338:
2333:
2311:
2306:
2301:
2279:
2274:
2269:
2247:
2242:
2237:
2215:
2210:
2205:
2183:
2178:
2173:
2151:
2146:
2121:
2116:
2111:
2089:
2084:
2079:
2057:
2052:
2047:
2025:
2020:
1995:
1990:
1985:
1963:
1958:
1953:
1931:
1926:
1921:
1899:
1894:
1889:
1867:
1862:
1857:
1835:
1830:
1825:
1803:
1798:
1793:
1771:
1766:
1761:
1739:
1734:
1729:
7280:. At cricket, the South Island is represented by the
5523:
2471:
Total of Christchurch City and Banks Peninsula areas.
560:
and smaller surrounding islands), in relation to the
9612:
9500:
9265:
New Zealand Tales and Tours: South Island Adventures
9134:
http://www.geodatasource.com/distancecalculator.aspx
8918:
National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research
8832:
National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research
8303:
7891:. Australia: Cambridge University Press. p. 6.
7348:
4310:
control tower and terminal building in 2009 with an
997:. From there they spread further south and into the
8859:, U.S. Geological Survey professional paper; 1386,
6418:There are six major hospitals in the South Island:
6240:Healthcare in the South Island is provided by five
6090:, mainly due to hunting by humans and predation by
5730:
The famous "Pancake Rocks" at Paparoa National Park
3316:
New Zealand Meat & Related Trades Workers Union
8737:"Christchurch earthquake: Latest news – Wednesday"
8729:
8568:. TVNZ. ONE News. 25 February 2010. Archived from
8479:
7395:Cities and towns of the South Island by population
7013:of New Zealand, including the South Island. Three
6941:is strong in the lower South Island – the city of
6098:introduced by humans. Extinct species include the
5520:, which last erupted many thousands of years ago.
2547:Cities and towns of the South Island by population
1548:was appointed Lieutenant-Governor of New Munster.
9108:"Muslim University Students' Association website"
9025:National Trauma Network/Te Hononga Whētuki ā-Motu
8042:
8040:
8038:
7663:
7661:
6691:, home of Allied Press's flagship newspaper, the
6198:Since 2020, the polytechnics are branches of the
5898:, its lakes of glacial origin, its mountains and
5854:park, containing New Zealand's highest mountain,
799:Charcoal rock drawing at Carters rockpool on the
567:The island has been known internationally as the
9799:
8878:"UNESCO World Heritage official website listing"
7980:. Waitangi Tribunal. section 2.2. Archived from
7036:and has three distinct Areas, each headed by an
6949:(where they are 30.9% of the total population),
6913:having been founded as an Anglican settlement).
6586:Old Chemistry Building, Christchurch Arts Centre
6446:services operating throughout the South Island.
6143:Christchurch Polytechnic Institute of Technology
5494:was formed from the drowned remnants of a giant
2667:, an increase of 80,745 people (7.3%) since the
556:The South Island (political geography including
8082:
7123:. Christchurch Women's Prison, also located in
5479:, a rather unstable fine silt deposited by the
3364:An increase in direct international flights to
3349:, such as glacier climbing and Bungee jumping,
1631:of Christchurch displayed united support for a
1627:On 13 October 2010, South Island Mayors led by
1441:The South Island has no separately represented
912:and especially in the far south of the island.
893:Early inhabitants of the South Island were the
8857:Satellite image atlas of glaciers of the world
8401:
8399:
8076:
8035:
7863:"South Island the true Mainland: Cecile Meier"
7712:. Land Information New Zealand. Archived from
7658:
6919:still has a noticeably strong presence on the
6200:New Zealand Institute of Skills and Technology
5806:. It includes the celebrated Pancake Rocks at
5545:in the south-west corner of the South Island.
5215:has fiords as its west, north and south arms.
5119:
4130:Transport in New Zealand § Ferry services
512:is renowned for its rough coastlines, such as
9486:
9315:
9261:
8594:. Southland Energy Consortium. Archived from
8065:
7929:. Natural Heritage Collection. Archived from
7543:. Auckland: Penguin Books. pp. 280–281.
6433:
5770:. It is New Zealand's smallest national park.
5749:From north to south, the National Parks are:
5635:and is adjacent to the eastern flanks of the
4953:is renowned for its rough coastlines such as
3376:has boosted the number of overseas tourists.
3238:New Zealand Limited (Austria) which includes
2570:
1453:. A two-tier structure constituted under the
8776:"New Zealand's coldest recorded temperature"
8715:"List of deceased – Christchurch earthquake"
8707:
8667:"Top Ten Tourist Attractions in New Zealand"
8230:
7994:
7670:"New Leinster, New Munster, and New Ulster'"
7618:
7616:
4937:at 3,724 metres (12,218 ft), making it
2543:List of cities and towns in the South Island
1528:(the North Island north of the mouth of the
619:province in Southern Ireland) with the name
8396:
8306:"Political Parties' Registration Cancelled"
8162:"French colonists – New Zealand in History"
8159:
7737:"Names of NZ's two main islands formalised"
7698:. Taranaki Herald. 30 July 1907. p. 4.
7565:"Selwyn District the fastest growing in NZ"
7103:as part of the South Island Prison Region.
7055:The Canterbury Police District is based in
5498:, centred close to what is now the town of
1667:Territorial authorities of the South Island
1658:
1516:The situation was altered in 1846 when the
1513:, the Irish province in which he was born.
1250:attempts to establish a separate colony in
1187:in 1823 by James Spencer, a veteran of the
1024:to carry him and his warriors in secret to
577:
337:
46:
9493:
9479:
9329:
9322:
9308:
8639:Macleod, Source: Murdo (22 January 2018).
7886:
7734:
7624:"Two official options for NZ island names"
7182:on imports to the country, has offices at
7094:
6153:Nelson Marlborough Institute of Technology
5195:fills a large glacial valley, as do lakes
3999:, it meets the other secondary route, the
1349:
856:power scheme and was commissioned in 1965.
500:, at 3,724 metres (12,218 feet). The high
437:, a region comprising parts of modern-day
64:
8059:
7613:
6624:School of Fine Arts was founded in 1950.
6027:There are several bird species which are
3889:Learn how and when to remove this message
3073:Learn how and when to remove this message
1679:councils. Three territorial authorities (
1400:Learn how and when to remove this message
929:eventually evolved into a separate people
888:
777:Learn how and when to remove this message
8937:
8664:
8089:Te Ara – the Encyclopedia of New Zealand
8053:Te Ara – the Encyclopedia of New Zealand
7667:
7215:
7119:(PRC), built in 1999 to replace the old
6992:
6984:
6679:
6581:
6566:
6346:Nelson Marlborough District Health Board
6223:
6209:
6121:
6015:
6000:
5858:(3,754 m) and its longest glacier,
5725:
5715:
5591:
5410:
5389:. It was slowly filled in with mud, and
5299:
5239:
5145:
5134:
4929:. It is divided along its length by the
4913:
4905:
4897:
4320:
4302:
4285:
4133:
3950:
3906:
3445:
3437:
3427:
3413:
3409:
3330:
3201:
3121:
3084:
2741:
2730:
2722:
2714:
2706:
1662:
1426:
1411:
989:. By the 1730s, Kāi Tahu had settled in
965:who originated on the east coast of the
852:is the largest of eight dams within the
844:
829:
817:
805:
794:
719:on their way back home to their father,
551:
167:150,437 km (58,084 sq mi)
9175:"Customs Service Offices – New Zealand"
8908:
8906:
8638:
8536:
8352:
8198:
7735:Williamson, Maurice (11 October 2013).
7248:are particularly well represented. The
7107:, also known as Paparua, is located in
6652:Parts of the South Island, principally
6086:Many South Island bird species are now
5631:, its boundaries lie in part alongside
5171:A number of lakes in the Fiordland and
5156:The South Island has 15 named maritime
4921:is the tallest mountain in New Zealand.
2735:Stafford Street, the heart of Timaru's
2702:
1418:Canterbury Provincial Council Buildings
1268:The Otago Settlement, sponsored by the
1070:led a 100-person war party, armed with
1043:the pā. They then attacked Kāi Tahu on
915:Around the same time, a group of Māori
810:First European impression of Māori, at
27:One of the two main New Zealand islands
14:
9800:
9199:
8976:. New Zealand Qualifications Authority
8431:
8429:
8427:
8021:"Moriori – The impact of new arrivals"
7276:all participate in provincial rugby's
6370:South Canterbury District Health Board
6031:to the South Island. They include the
4103:The South Island saw the final use of
3991:to the West Coast and its terminus in
1221:
421:, with major settlements including in
9474:
9303:
9227:"Xth British Commonwealth Games 1974"
8304:Electoral Commission (17 June 2002).
7951:
7860:
7591:"Place name proposal – Te Waipounamu"
6117:
5910:(1,500 km, established 2002) On
5052:and −25.6 °C (−14.1 °F) in
4173:
3979:branches from the Main South Line in
3240:PTTEP Offshore Investment Company Ltd
2474:
1194:In January 1827, the French explorer
9511:(38,610 sq mi) and greater
8903:
8704:(Auckland: HarperCollins, 1994), 89.
8691:(Auckland: HarperCollins, 1995), 96.
8224:
8103:
7535:
6842:(Temporarily closed for renovations)
6627:South Island Art Galleries include:
6509:Solid Energy Rescue Helicopter Trust
5270:glaciers on the West Coast, and the
5044:are 42.4 °C (108.3 °F) in
4158:Dunedin was the headquarters of the
4062:from Christchurch to Picton and the
3967:from Picton to Christchurch and the
3871:adding citations to reliable sources
3842:
3055:adding citations to reliable sources
3026:
2491:
1451:New Zealand House of Representatives
1382:adding citations to reliable sources
1353:
1161:. It was subsequently Anglicised as
947:, proved disadvantageous when Māori
759:adding citations to reliable sources
730:
521:
358:) is the largest of the three major
85:
9056:"New Zealand Flying Doctor Service"
8931:
8424:
8338:"Southern mayors plot united stand"
8220:from the original on 14 April 2017.
8213:. State Services Commission. 2005.
8072:. New Plymouth: Polynesian Society.
8046:
7861:Meier, Cecile (10 September 2015).
6819:New Zealand Media and Entertainment
6656:and the very southernmost areas of
5850:(707 km, established 1953) An
5191:is a fiord with a silted-up mouth.
4957:, a very high proportion of native
3321:Southern Amalgamated Workers' Union
2506:Imperial British Conservative Party
1104:
1055:and others, attacking Ngāti Toa at
826:some time in the early 19th century
547:
516:, a very high proportion of native
24:
9245:
8717:. New Zealand Police. 7 April 2011
8233:The Penguin History of New Zealand
7997:The Penguin History of New Zealand
7541:The Penguin History of New Zealand
7228:rugby team playing the Bulls from
7184:Christchurch International Airport
7153:
6975:
6871:Royal New Zealand Air Force Museum
6551:Christchurch International Airport
6483:Christchurch International Airport
5971:. Similarly, the South Island and
5958:
5826:Westland Tai Poutini National Park
5742:and which are administered by the
5582:
5524:Te Wāhipounamu World Heritage Site
4986:. It lies at similar latitudes to
4440:Christchurch International Airport
4298:Christchurch International Airport
4123:
3388:Westland Tai Poutini National Park
3260:
2719:Trafalgar Street in central Nelson
2565:
2467:
1470:under the New Zealand government.
677:
492:The South Island is shaped by the
25:
9824:
9283:
9200:Geenty, Mark (5 September 2020).
9177:. Customs.govt.nz. Archived from
9058:. Airrescue.co.nz. Archived from
8047:Tau, Te Maire (8 February 2005).
7601:from the original on 13 July 2024
6808:
6471:New Zealand Flying Doctor Service
5943:Aoraki / Mount Cook National Park
5846:Aoraki / Mount Cook National Park
5711:
3943:List of New Zealand railway lines
3936:
3918:
3392:Aoraki / Mount Cook National Park
3311:New Zealand Building Trades Union
1561:New Zealand Constitution Act 1852
1536:(and the southern portion of the
1518:New Zealand Constitution Act 1846
1140:States General of the Netherlands
370:. It is bordered to the north by
9615:
9397:
8620:. Deloitte.com. 31 December 2006
8548:Ministry of Economic Development
8130:"D'Urville's Tasman Bay Odyssey"
7889:A Concise History of New Zealand
7379:
7365:
7351:
7040:as its commander. The areas are
6876:Southland Museum and Art Gallery
6394:West Coast District Health Board
6266:Canterbury District Health Board
6230:Otago Regional Rescue Helicopter
6163:Southern Institute of Technology
6141:(the result of a merger between
6127:Southern Institute of Technology
5930:
5918:Other native reserves and parks
5185:Lake McKerrow / Whakatipu Waitai
5100:
4276:
4066:from Christchurch to Greymouth.
3847:
3175:has formed a joint venture with
3031:
2501:Aotearoa Legalise Cannabis Party
2460:
1358:
735:
481:, which was shaped by extensive
84:
77:
9697:Isla Grande de Tierra del Fuego
9219:
9193:
9167:
9145:
9126:
9100:
9074:
9048:
9031:
9010:
8988:
8962:
8884:
8870:
8845:
8820:
8794:
8768:
8755:
8694:
8681:
8658:
8632:
8610:
8584:
8558:
8510:
8493:. 15 April 2014. Archived from
8454:
8379:"2001 Census: Regional summary"
8371:
8330:
8316:
8297:
8283:
8271:
8249:
8172:
8153:
8148:An Encyclopaedia of New Zealand
8140:
8122:
8013:
7988:
7970:
7945:
7919:
7905:
7880:
7854:
7829:
7803:
7778:
7755:
7728:
7702:
7674:An Encyclopaedia of New Zealand
7130:Rolleston prison is located in
6539:Westpac Rescue Helicopter Trust
6452:Lake Districts Air Rescue Trust
6049:South Island pied oystercatcher
5587:
5455:formed from the erosion of the
5211:in the far south of Fiordland.
4933:, the highest peak of which is
3973:South Island Main Trunk Railway
3858:needs additional citations for
3296:
3042:needs additional citations for
2800:
2536:
1369:needs additional citations for
1334:In the 1860s, several thousand
1296:, served as the colony's first
746:needs additional citations for
655:. It is also normal to use the
9635:(7,722–38,610 sq mi)
9463:rather than a regional council
9153:"New Zealand Police Districts"
8550:. 13 July 2011. Archived from
7927:"Very Old Maori Rock Drawings"
7769:style guide: N ("New Zealand")
7688:
7644:
7583:
7557:
7529:
7432:
6989:Dunedin Central Police station
6524:Summit Rescue Helicopter Trust
6302:Southern District Health Board
5373:. The deepest (462 m) is
5036:in the South Island is mostly
4054:City Centre and the suburb of
3102:List of South Island companies
1445:, but is guaranteed 16 of the
860:
822:Ships in what is likely to be
595:("the Place of Greenstone").
193:5,842 km (3630.1 mi)
13:
1:
9229:. Christchurch City Libraries
8938:Ray, N.; Adams, J.M. (2001).
8828:"Mean monthly sunshine hours"
8023:. Teara.govt.nz. 4 March 2009
7999:. Penguin Books. p. 90.
7887:Mein Smith, Philippa (2005).
7837:"South Island of New Zealand"
7811:"New Zealand country profile"
7425:
6776:
6700:
6490:Otago Rescue Helicopter Trust
6242:District Health Boards (DHBs)
6205:
4894:Geography of the South Island
4460:Cromwell Racecourse Aerodrome
4422:Blenheim Airport (Woodbourne)
4308:Dunedin International Airport
3955:South Island Rail Network map
3947:Rail transport in New Zealand
3091:Tiwai Point Aluminium Smelter
2551:
2526:New Zealand Progressive Party
1434:, the Lieutenant-Governor of
1420:in Christchurch, designed by
1226:Following the signing of the
473:was the only conflict of the
32:South Island (disambiguation)
8851:Chinn, Trevor J.H., (1988),
8665:Hot Soup (5 November 2010).
8340:. Odt.co.nz. 13 October 2010
7405:Military of the South Island
7134:, another satellite town of
6866:Otago Settlers Museum: Toitū
5878:Mount Aspiring National Park
5647:lie within its borders. The
5400:
5008:2011 Christchurch earthquake
4887:
3838:
2521:New Zealand Democratic Party
1520:divided the colony into two
1261:in what became known as the
682:The island is also known as
638:New Zealand Geographic Board
201:3,724 m (12218 ft)
7:
8180:"The Ngāi Tahu Report 1991"
8110:Bluff history – an overview
7508:(territorial authorities);
7344:
7160:New Zealand Customs Service
6891:
6647:
6139:Ara Institute of Canterbury
5814:Arthur's Pass National Park
5788:Lewis Pass National Reserve
5645:Craigieburn Valley Ski Area
5229:
5120:Natural geographic features
4927:world's 12th-largest island
4281:
3214:off the coast of Otago and
2464:Population as of June 2023.
2444:
2439:
2434:
2406:
2401:
2396:
2374:
2369:
2364:
2342:
2337:
2332:
2310:
2305:
2300:
2278:
2273:
2268:
2246:
2241:
2236:
2214:
2209:
2204:
2182:
2177:
2172:
2150:
2145:
2142:
2120:
2115:
2110:
2088:
2083:
2078:
2056:
2051:
2046:
2024:
2019:
2016:
1994:
1989:
1984:
1962:
1957:
1952:
1930:
1925:
1920:
1898:
1893:
1888:
1866:
1861:
1856:
1834:
1829:
1824:
1802:
1797:
1792:
1770:
1765:
1760:
1738:
1733:
1728:
954:In the early 18th century,
881:. They were drawn by early
485:. After the gold rush the "
388:world's 12th-largest island
10:
9829:
9253:New Zealand's South Island
8891:Hakatere Conservation Park
8702:Steam, Steel and Splendour
7696:"The Waitara Harbour Bill"
7209:
6895:
6828:
6642:Dunedin Public Art Gallery
6632:Centre of Contemporary Art
6573:Centre of Contemporary Art
6557:
6434:Emergency medical services
6215:Princess Margaret Hospital
5994:
5923:Hakatere Conservation Park
5862:(29 km). A focus for
5774:Nelson Lakes National Park
5744:Department of Conservation
5687:Mount Richmond Forest Park
5649:New Zealand Forest Service
5404:
5346:, the largest of which is
5293:
5233:
5189:Milford Sound / Piopiotahi
5141:Milford Sound / Piopiotahi
5128:
5027:
5004:2010 Canterbury earthquake
5001:
4997:
4891:
4243:Milford Sound / Piopiotahi
4127:
4120:, ran on 26 October 1971.
4001:Stillwater - Westport Line
3940:
3922:
3900:
3326:
3099:
3022:
2746:Oamaru's historic precinct
2540:
1616:fielded candidates in the
983:Waiau Toa / Clarence River
788:
726:
29:
9632:
9610:
9508:
9457:
9406:
9395:
9337:
8207:The Journey of the Treaty
7162:whose role is to provide
7101:Department of Corrections
6980:
6332:Queenstown Lakes District
6167:Telford Rural Polytechnic
5834:, scenic lakes and dense
5762:Abel Tasman National Park
5734:The South Island has ten
5721:Abel Tasman National Park
5226:, drowned river valleys.
5124:
4018:, and the interdependent
4003:, which now includes the
3911:Map showing the route of
3384:Abel Tasman National Park
3285:Limited, trading as NZX.
3117:
2653:
2583:—
2164:Queenstown-Lakes District
1540:, up to the mouth of the
1455:Local Government Act 2002
1240:Colony of New South Wales
1165:by British naval captain
1117:who arrived in his ships
937:its own distinct language
299:
291:
283:
275:
270:
259:
249:
239:
229:
220:
215:
205:
197:
189:
185:840 km (522 mi)
181:
171:
163:
155:
118:
108:
103:
72:
63:
44:
9251:Atkinson, Brett, et al.
8364:28 November 2007 at the
8326:. 1 News. 1 August 2018.
8265:24 February 2007 at the
8083:Atholl Anderson (1990).
7841:explorenewzealand.net.nz
7743:. New Zealand Government
7652:"1000 Māori place names"
7420:South Island nationalism
7337:Christchurch hosted the
7205:
7174:, as well as collecting
7086:in the North through to
6851:Nelson Provincial Museum
6675:
6637:Christchurch Arts Centre
6622:University of Canterbury
6246:Local Government Regions
6182:University of Canterbury
6009:, a species of mountain
5990:
5973:Stewart Island / Rakiura
5912:Stewart Island / Rakiura
5884:Mount Aspiring / Tititea
5860:Haupapa / Tasman Glacier
5407:Volcanoes in New Zealand
5289:
4239:Stewart Island / Rakiura
4160:Union Steam Ship Company
4042:), and a dairy factory (
3903:Transport in New Zealand
3792:Haupapa / Tasman Glacier
3353:(hiking), kayaking, and
3229:Todd Exploration Limited
2511:National Democrats Party
1659:Administrative divisions
1633:Southern Mayoral Council
1610:South Island nationalist
1008:under the leadership of
631:Stewart Island / Rakiura
598:When Captain James Cook
433:expanding iwi colonised
394:. The major centres are
266: (pop. 384,800)
9502:World's largest islands
9268:. Trafford Publishing.
9257:excerpt and text search
9139:18 October 2010 at the
9042:23 January 2009 at the
8896:14 October 2008 at the
8853:Glaciers of New Zealand
8466:nzdotstat.stats.govt.nz
8411:nzdotstat.stats.govt.nz
8359:Living Density: Table 1
8115:14 October 2008 at the
7339:1974 Commonwealth Games
7298:one day domestic series
7095:Correctional facilities
6898:Religion in New Zealand
6846:Ferrymead Heritage Park
6797:, Mainland Television,
6720:The Marlborough Express
6475:Cessna 421 Golden Eagle
6173:Tai Poutini Polytechnic
5890:Fiordland National Park
5754:Kahurangi National Park
5740:National Parks Act 1980
5675:Lake Sumner Forest Park
5623:Craigieburn Forest Park
5601:Craigieburn Forest Park
5465:Pacific tectonic plates
5397:have been found there.
5236:Glaciers of New Zealand
5168:in their name instead.
5151:Fiordland National Park
5018:Christchurch earthquake
4075:Dunedin Railway Station
3983:and passes through the
3590:Helicopter access only
3566:Hanmer Springs Ski Area
3380:Fiordland National Park
3359:New Zealand Great Walks
2727:Market Street, Blenheim
2665:2023 New Zealand census
1503:Governor of New Zealand
1463:territorial authorities
1350:Government and politics
1270:Free Church of Scotland
698:the fish that he caught
539:in the early stages of
366:and sparsely populated
251:Territorial authorities
9813:Islands of New Zealand
9742:Prince of Wales Island
9331:Regions of New Zealand
9262:Bull, Mary P. (2004).
8522:Statistics New Zealand
8491:Statistics New Zealand
8146:A. H. McLintock (ed),
8066:S Percy Smith (1910).
7952:Keith, Hamish (2007).
7913:"Understanding Aoraki"
7775:. Retrieved 6 May 2012
7629:The New Zealand Herald
7515:Statistics New Zealand
7497:Statistics New Zealand
7479:Statistics New Zealand
7446:. 2000. Archived from
7444:Statistics New Zealand
7237:
7011:law enforcement agency
7002:
6990:
6823:MediaWorks New Zealand
6697:
6664:, Scottish-influenced
6587:
6579:
6562:
6328:Central Otago District
6237:
6221:
6130:
6104:South Island giant moa
6024:
6013:
5842:towns along the coast.
5838:, plus remains of old
5738:established under the
5731:
5723:
5603:
5442:Lyttelton / Whakaraupō
5419:
5314:in New Zealand with a
5307:
5286:glaciers in the east.
5258:near the Main Divide.
5250:Most of New Zealand's
5247:
5153:
5143:
4922:
4911:
4903:
4826:Richard Pearse Airport
4768:Forest Field Aerodrome
4333:
4318:
4300:
4152:
3956:
3915:
3508:Cardrona Alpine Resort
3453:
3443:
3435:
3433:Cardrona Alpine Resort
3425:
3342:
3207:
3139:
3097:
2747:
2739:
2728:
2720:
2712:
1784:Central Otago District
1668:
1595:New Zealand Parliament
1587:Premier of New Zealand
1477:in its own right, the
1438:
1424:
1196:Jules Dumont d'Urville
889:Classical Māori period
857:
842:
827:
815:
803:
791:History of New Zealand
591:possibly evolved from
578:
564:
378:, to the south by the
360:islands of New Zealand
333:
295:8.1/km (21/sq mi)
198:Highest elevation
47:
9633:20,000–99,999 km
9295:South Island Road Map
8383:archive.stats.govt.nz
8231:Michael King (2003).
8085:"Te Puoho-o-te-rangi"
7995:Michael King (2003).
7984:on 27 September 2007.
7490:(regional councils);
7219:
7117:Paparua Remand Centre
6996:
6988:
6881:World of Wearable Art
6835:Bluff Maritime Museum
6791:Canterbury Television
6683:
6585:
6570:
6420:Christchurch Hospital
6227:
6213:
6125:
6019:
6004:
5906:Rakiura National Park
5794:Paparoa National Park
5729:
5719:
5641:Broken River Ski Area
5633:State Highway 73
5597:Broken River Ski Area
5595:
5414:
5310:There are some 3,820
5303:
5243:
5149:
5138:
5131:Fiords of New Zealand
4976:The Lord of the Rings
4917:
4909:
4901:
4623:Milford Sound Airport
4324:
4306:
4289:
4137:
4020:Waimea Plains Railway
4012:Otago Central Railway
3954:
3923:Further information:
3910:
3581:Invincible Snowfields
3460:in the South Island.
3458:ski areas and resorts
3449:
3441:
3431:
3417:
3410:Ski areas and resorts
3334:
3256:Limited (New Zealand)
3205:
3134:hydro station on the
3125:
3100:Further information:
3088:
2745:
2734:
2726:
2718:
2710:
2557:Historical population
2541:Further information:
1666:
1618:1999 general election
1430:
1415:
1338:men, mostly from the
1311:was convulsed by the
973:fought Ngāi Tara and
901:in the 16th century.
848:
833:
821:
809:
798:
789:Further information:
629:was used for today's
555:
417:, and the historical
374:, to the west by the
287:1,225,000 (June 2023)
9459:* Governed by a
8944:Internet Archaeology
8618:"South Island Index"
7332:North vs South match
7212:Sport in New Zealand
7111:a satellite town of
6479:Cessna Conquest C441
6352:Marlborough District
6292:Waimakariri District
6232:taking off from the
5997:Birds of New Zealand
5969:South Taranaki Bight
5699:Victoria Forest Park
5562:Westland Tai Poutini
5296:Lakes of New Zealand
4967:Franz Josef Glaciers
4641:Mount Cook Aerodrome
4605:Glentanner Aerodrome
4569:Invercargill Airport
4294:C-17 Globemaster III
4114:South Island Limited
4032:Port Chalmers Branch
3913:State Highway 6
3867:improve this article
3771:cross-country skiing
3283:New Zealand Exchange
3234:a consortium led by
3223:a consortium led by
3195:of the south to the
3169:Offshore oil and gas
3051:improve this article
2792:at 12.1 percent and
2775:Waimakariri district
2703:Culture and identity
2324:Waimakariri District
2102:Marlborough District
1534:New Munster Province
1378:improve this article
941:mainland New Zealand
755:improve this article
571:for many years. The
530:Franz Josef Glaciers
279:Kiwi, South Islander
9702:Axel Heiberg Island
9088:. 12 September 2022
8841:on 15 October 2008.
8592:"Great South Basin"
8554:on 7 December 2011.
8280:, section 35(3)(a).
7933:on 24 February 2009
7716:on 14 February 2013
7168:international trade
7105:Christchurch Prison
6999:Mitsubishi Diamante
6543:MBB/Kawasaki BK 117
6494:MBB/Kawasaki BK 117
6428:Wellington Hospital
6192:University of Otago
6112:South Island piopio
6053:Malherbe's parakeet
6045:South Island kōkako
5965:Last Glacial Period
5947:Aoraki / Mount Cook
5872:World Heritage Site
5856:Aoraki / Mount Cook
5655:with the spread of
5653:environmental issue
5611:Catlins Forest Park
5550:Aoraki / Mount Cook
5543:World Heritage Site
5245:Franz Josef Glacier
4935:Aoraki / Mount Cook
4919:Aoraki / Mount Cook
4808:Manapouri Aerodrome
4630:Aoraki / Mount Cook
4516:Greymouth Aerodrome
4404:Balclutha Aerodrome
4387:Ashburton Aerodrome
4369:Alexandra Aerodrome
4168:Southern Hemisphere
4162:, once the largest
3254:Greymouth Petroleum
2711:Dunedin city centre
2558:
1681:Nelson City Council
1568:Wellington Province
1526:New Ulster Province
1468:unitary authorities
1443:country subdivision
1292:, a veteran of the
1248:New Zealand Company
1232:Lieutenant-Governor
1222:European settlement
1047:and took the pā at
541:European settlement
498:Aoraki / Mount Cook
483:Chinese immigration
210:Aoraki / Mount Cook
136: /
41:
9712:Southampton Island
9384:Manawatu-Whanganui
8761:From NIWA Science
8544:"Energy Data File"
8278:Electoral Act 1993
7956:. pp. 11–16.
7359:New Zealand portal
7282:Canterbury Wizards
7238:
7007:New Zealand Police
7003:
6991:
6708:Ashburton Guardian
6698:
6588:
6580:
6464:Queenstown Airport
6438:There are several
6376:Mackenzie District
6316:Southland District
6272:Ashburton District
6238:
6222:
6187:Lincoln University
6147:Aoraki Polytechnic
6131:
6118:Tertiary education
6100:South Island goose
6069:South Island robin
6065:black-fronted tern
6041:Okarito brown kiwi
6037:great spotted kiwi
6025:
6014:
5732:
5724:
5693:Marlborough region
5663:Hanmer Forest Park
5604:
5537:for "the place of
5420:
5385:had a huge lake –
5308:
5248:
5220:Marlborough Sounds
5175:regions also fill
5154:
5144:
4994:in South America.
4939:9th-highest island
4923:
4912:
4904:
4751:Rangiora Aerodrome
4731:Queenstown Airport
4587:Kaikoura Aerodrome
4334:
4326:Queenstown Airport
4319:
4301:
4174:Ports and harbours
4153:
4150:Marlborough Sounds
3957:
3916:
3536:Craigieburn Valley
3456:This is a list of
3454:
3444:
3436:
3426:
3404:Marlborough Sounds
3343:
3208:
3177:Anadarko Petroleum
3140:
3108:primary industries
3098:
2748:
2740:
2729:
2721:
2713:
2556:
2531:South Island Party
2228:Southland District
2070:Mackenzie District
1720:Ashburton District
1669:
1622:self-determination
1614:South Island Party
1439:
1425:
1422:Benjamin Mountfort
1230:in February 1840,
1228:Treaty of Waitangi
1189:Battle of Waterloo
1127:Golden Bay / Mohua
858:
843:
828:
816:
804:
565:
487:drift to the north
463:Ngāti Toarangatira
260:Largest settlement
206:Highest point
140:43.983°S 170.450°E
39:
9795:
9794:
9468:
9467:
9461:unitary authority
9114:on 1 January 2011
8914:"Estuary origins"
8865:978-0-607-71457-9
8669:. Thequickten.com
8441:www.stats.govt.nz
8293:. London Gazette.
8242:978-0-14-301867-4
8235:. Penguin Books.
8160:Robbie Whitmore.
8006:978-0-14-301867-4
7963:978-1-86962-132-2
7817:. 24 October 2011
7632:. 10 October 2013
7550:978-0-14-301867-4
7260:competition; and
7063:, (just south of
6840:Canterbury Museum
6815:Radio New Zealand
6771:Otago Daily Times
6756:The Timaru Herald
6738:Otago Daily Times
6694:Otago Daily Times
6456:AS350BA Squirrels
6444:rescue helicopter
6416:
6415:
6408:Westland District
6308:Invercargill City
6284:Kaikōura District
6276:Christchurch City
6158:Otago Polytechnic
6020:The South Island
6005:The South Island
5953:in the background
5941:Hooker Valley at
5681:Canterbury Region
5669:Canterbury Region
5629:Canterbury Region
5471:created by large
5453:Canterbury Plains
5113:Craigieburn Range
5081:Canterbury Plains
5042:maxima and minima
4947:Canterbury Plains
4885:
4884:
4659:Motueka Aerodrome
4296:on the tarmac at
4179:Container ports:
4105:steam locomotives
3899:
3898:
3891:
3836:
3835:
3347:adventure tourism
3212:Great South Basin
3183:off the coast of
3163:HVDC Inter-Island
3083:
3082:
3075:
3020:
3019:
2818:
2658:
2657:
2516:New Munster Party
2492:Political parties
2456:
2455:
2426:Westland District
2285:unitary authority
2157:unitary authority
2127:unitary authority
2038:Kaikōura District
2008:Invercargill City
1816:Christchurch City
1709:Density (per km)
1459:regional councils
1410:
1409:
1402:
1302:Province of Otago
787:
786:
779:
506:Canterbury Plains
322:
321:
16:(Redirected from
9820:
9757:Vancouver Island
9687:Alexander Island
9625:
9620:
9619:
9564:Ellesmere Island
9495:
9488:
9481:
9472:
9471:
9401:
9324:
9317:
9310:
9301:
9300:
9279:
9239:
9238:
9236:
9234:
9223:
9217:
9216:
9214:
9212:
9197:
9191:
9190:
9188:
9186:
9171:
9165:
9164:
9162:
9160:
9155:. Police.govt.nz
9149:
9143:
9130:
9124:
9123:
9121:
9119:
9104:
9098:
9097:
9095:
9093:
9078:
9072:
9071:
9069:
9067:
9052:
9046:
9035:
9029:
9028:
9027:. February 2017.
9022:
9014:
9008:
9006:
9004:
9002:
8992:
8986:
8985:
8983:
8981:
8966:
8960:
8959:
8956:10.11141/ia.11.2
8935:
8929:
8928:
8926:
8924:
8910:
8901:
8888:
8882:
8881:
8874:
8868:
8849:
8843:
8842:
8840:
8834:. Archived from
8824:
8818:
8817:
8815:
8813:
8798:
8792:
8791:
8789:
8787:
8772:
8766:
8763:climate overview
8759:
8753:
8752:
8750:
8748:
8733:
8727:
8726:
8724:
8722:
8711:
8705:
8698:
8692:
8685:
8679:
8678:
8676:
8674:
8662:
8656:
8655:
8653:
8651:
8636:
8630:
8629:
8627:
8625:
8614:
8608:
8607:
8605:
8603:
8588:
8582:
8581:
8579:
8577:
8562:
8556:
8555:
8540:
8534:
8533:
8531:
8529:
8514:
8508:
8506:
8504:
8502:
8483:
8477:
8476:
8474:
8472:
8458:
8452:
8451:
8449:
8447:
8433:
8422:
8421:
8419:
8417:
8403:
8394:
8393:
8391:
8389:
8375:
8369:
8356:
8350:
8349:
8347:
8345:
8334:
8328:
8327:
8320:
8314:
8313:
8301:
8295:
8294:
8287:
8281:
8275:
8269:
8253:
8247:
8246:
8228:
8222:
8221:
8219:
8212:
8202:
8196:
8195:
8193:
8191:
8182:. Archived from
8176:
8170:
8169:
8157:
8151:
8144:
8138:
8137:
8126:
8120:
8107:
8101:
8100:
8098:
8096:
8080:
8074:
8073:
8063:
8057:
8056:
8044:
8033:
8032:
8030:
8028:
8017:
8011:
8010:
7992:
7986:
7985:
7974:
7968:
7967:
7949:
7943:
7942:
7940:
7938:
7923:
7917:
7916:
7909:
7903:
7902:
7884:
7878:
7877:
7875:
7873:
7858:
7852:
7851:
7849:
7847:
7833:
7827:
7826:
7824:
7822:
7807:
7801:
7800:
7798:
7796:
7782:
7776:
7759:
7753:
7752:
7750:
7748:
7732:
7726:
7725:
7723:
7721:
7706:
7700:
7699:
7692:
7686:
7685:
7683:
7681:
7665:
7656:
7655:
7648:
7642:
7641:
7639:
7637:
7620:
7611:
7610:
7608:
7606:
7597:. 4 April 2013.
7587:
7581:
7580:
7578:
7576:
7561:
7555:
7554:
7533:
7527:
7525:
7523:
7521:
7507:
7505:
7503:
7489:
7487:
7485:
7471:
7460:
7459:
7457:
7455:
7436:
7389:
7387:Geography portal
7384:
7383:
7382:
7375:
7370:
7369:
7361:
7356:
7355:
7354:
7121:Addington Prison
6905:is strongest in
6886:Yaldhurst Museum
6762:West Coast Times
6670:English language
6596:Frances Hodgkins
6547:AS350BA Squirrel
6528:AS350BA Squirrel
6513:AS350BA Squirrel
6498:Taieri Aerodrome
6424:Dunedin Hospital
6384:Waimate District
6324:Waitaki District
6280:Hurunui District
6251:
6250:
6234:Dunedin Hospital
5934:
5703:Situated in the
5691:Situated in the
5679:Situated in the
5667:Situated in the
5657:wilding conifers
5627:Situated in the
5615:Situated in the
5564:National Parks.
5434:shield volcanoes
5387:Lake Manuherikia
5340:South Canterbury
5336:Clutha / Mata-Au
5318:larger than one
5272:Haupapa / Tasman
5187:to the north of
5139:Typical view of
5104:
4941:, with the high
4880:Westport Airport
4844:Pukaki Aerodrome
4786:Takaka Aerodrome
4713:Picton Aerodrome
4695:Oamaru Aerodrome
4551:Hokitika Airport
4336:
4335:
4164:shipping company
4048:Dunedin Railways
3975:. The secondary
3894:
3887:
3883:
3880:
3874:
3851:
3843:
3478:Awakino ski area
3463:
3462:
3181:Canterbury Basin
3148:
3078:
3071:
3067:
3064:
3058:
3035:
3027:
2816:
2808:
2807:
2684:New Zealand Wars
2572:
2567:
2559:
2555:
2484:Solander Islands
2477:
2470:
2463:
2447:
2442:
2437:
2409:
2404:
2399:
2388:Waitaki District
2377:
2372:
2367:
2356:Waimate District
2345:
2340:
2335:
2313:
2308:
2303:
2281:
2276:
2271:
2249:
2244:
2239:
2217:
2212:
2207:
2185:
2180:
2175:
2153:
2148:
2123:
2118:
2113:
2091:
2086:
2081:
2059:
2054:
2049:
2027:
2022:
1997:
1992:
1987:
1976:Hurunui District
1965:
1960:
1955:
1933:
1928:
1923:
1901:
1896:
1891:
1869:
1864:
1859:
1837:
1832:
1827:
1805:
1800:
1795:
1773:
1768:
1763:
1741:
1736:
1731:
1694:
1693:
1675:councils and 19
1653:Auckland Council
1546:Edward John Eyre
1432:Edward John Eyre
1405:
1398:
1394:
1391:
1385:
1362:
1354:
1313:New Zealand Wars
1208:d'Urville Island
1202:on the corvette
1105:European contact
782:
775:
771:
768:
762:
739:
731:
709:Te Waka o Aoraki
653:definite article
649:the South Island
645:the North Island
581:
548:Naming and usage
475:New Zealand Wars
425:near modern-day
339:
151:
150:
148:
147:
146:
145:-43.983; 170.450
141:
137:
134:
133:
132:
129:
88:
87:
81:
68:
58:
50:
42:
38:
21:
9828:
9827:
9823:
9822:
9821:
9819:
9818:
9817:
9798:
9797:
9796:
9791:
9772:Somerset Island
9707:Melville Island
9634:
9628:
9621:
9614:
9608:
9553:Victoria Island
9510:
9509:100,000 km
9504:
9499:
9469:
9464:
9453:
9402:
9393:
9333:
9328:
9286:
9276:
9248:
9246:Further reading
9243:
9242:
9232:
9230:
9225:
9224:
9220:
9210:
9208:
9198:
9194:
9184:
9182:
9173:
9172:
9168:
9158:
9156:
9151:
9150:
9146:
9141:Wayback Machine
9131:
9127:
9117:
9115:
9106:
9105:
9101:
9091:
9089:
9080:
9079:
9075:
9065:
9063:
9054:
9053:
9049:
9044:Wayback Machine
9036:
9032:
9020:
9016:
9015:
9011:
9000:
8998:
8994:
8993:
8989:
8979:
8977:
8968:
8967:
8963:
8936:
8932:
8922:
8920:
8912:
8911:
8904:
8898:Wayback Machine
8889:
8885:
8876:
8875:
8871:
8850:
8846:
8838:
8826:
8825:
8821:
8811:
8809:
8808:. 15 March 2024
8800:
8799:
8795:
8785:
8783:
8774:
8773:
8769:
8760:
8756:
8746:
8744:
8735:
8734:
8730:
8720:
8718:
8713:
8712:
8708:
8699:
8695:
8686:
8682:
8672:
8670:
8663:
8659:
8649:
8647:
8637:
8633:
8623:
8621:
8616:
8615:
8611:
8601:
8599:
8598:on 16 July 2011
8590:
8589:
8585:
8575:
8573:
8572:on 13 June 2011
8564:
8563:
8559:
8542:
8541:
8537:
8527:
8525:
8524:. 24 March 2023
8516:
8515:
8511:
8500:
8498:
8485:
8484:
8480:
8470:
8468:
8460:
8459:
8455:
8445:
8443:
8435:
8434:
8425:
8415:
8413:
8405:
8404:
8397:
8387:
8385:
8377:
8376:
8372:
8366:Wayback Machine
8357:
8353:
8343:
8341:
8336:
8335:
8331:
8322:
8321:
8317:
8302:
8298:
8289:
8288:
8284:
8276:
8272:
8267:Wayback Machine
8254:
8250:
8243:
8229:
8225:
8217:
8210:
8204:
8203:
8199:
8189:
8187:
8186:on 1 March 2010
8178:
8177:
8173:
8158:
8154:
8145:
8141:
8128:
8127:
8123:
8117:Wayback Machine
8108:
8104:
8094:
8092:
8081:
8077:
8064:
8060:
8045:
8036:
8026:
8024:
8019:
8018:
8014:
8007:
7993:
7989:
7976:
7975:
7971:
7964:
7950:
7946:
7936:
7934:
7925:
7924:
7920:
7911:
7910:
7906:
7899:
7885:
7881:
7871:
7869:
7859:
7855:
7845:
7843:
7835:
7834:
7830:
7820:
7818:
7809:
7808:
7804:
7794:
7792:
7784:
7783:
7779:
7760:
7756:
7746:
7744:
7741:Beehive.govt.nz
7733:
7729:
7719:
7717:
7708:
7707:
7703:
7694:
7693:
7689:
7679:
7677:
7666:
7659:
7650:
7649:
7645:
7635:
7633:
7622:
7621:
7614:
7604:
7602:
7595:Toitū Te Whenua
7589:
7588:
7584:
7574:
7572:
7563:
7562:
7558:
7551:
7534:
7530:
7519:
7517:
7509:
7501:
7499:
7491:
7483:
7481:
7473:
7472:
7463:
7453:
7451:
7450:on 8 April 2013
7438:
7437:
7433:
7428:
7385:
7380:
7378:
7371:
7364:
7357:
7352:
7350:
7347:
7270:Southland Stags
7214:
7208:
7156:
7154:Customs service
7097:
7009:is the primary
6983:
6978:
6976:Law enforcement
6951:Clutha District
6939:Presbyterianism
6900:
6894:
6831:
6811:
6779:
6750:Southland Times
6726:The Nelson Mail
6703:
6678:
6650:
6604:Shona McFarlane
6565:
6560:
6436:
6400:Buller District
6380:Timaru District
6360:Tasman District
6336:Clutha District
6304:(Southern DHB)
6288:Selwyn District
6208:
6196:
6177:
6120:
5999:
5993:
5961:
5959:Natural history
5956:
5955:
5954:
5940:
5935:
5714:
5590:
5585:
5583:Protected areas
5526:
5467:) and from the
5461:Indo-Australian
5430:Banks Peninsula
5422:There are four
5416:Banks Peninsula
5409:
5403:
5324:glacial periods
5298:
5292:
5238:
5232:
5177:glacial valleys
5133:
5127:
5122:
5117:
5116:
5115:
5110:
5105:
5069:Mackenzie Basin
5054:Ranfurly, Otago
5030:
5010:
5002:Main articles:
5000:
4943:Kaikōura Ranges
4896:
4890:
4533:Haast Aerodrome
4478:Dunedin Airport
4443:(long-distance)
4312:Air New Zealand
4284:
4279:
4176:
4132:
4126:
4124:Water transport
4060:Coastal Pacific
4044:Hokitika Branch
4034:), coal mines (
4024:Kingston Branch
4014:, the isolated
4005:Ngakawau Branch
3969:Main South Line
3965:Main North Line
3949:
3939:
3931:
3921:
3905:
3895:
3884:
3878:
3875:
3864:
3852:
3841:
3733:The Remarkables
3705:Porter Ski Area
3596:Mount Cheeseman
3412:
3329:
3299:
3263:
3261:Stock exchanges
3143:
3120:
3104:
3079:
3068:
3062:
3059:
3048:
3036:
3025:
2815:
2803:
2794:Presbyterianism
2764:Pacific peoples
2705:
2688:Otago gold rush
2554:
2549:
2539:
2494:
2489:
2416:
2292:Timaru District
2260:Tasman District
2196:Selwyn District
1848:Clutha District
1752:Buller District
1661:
1635:. Supported by
1555:. Governor Sir
1509:, in honour of
1406:
1395:
1389:
1386:
1375:
1363:
1352:
1317:Gabriel's Gully
1290:William Cargill
1224:
1147:in Latin, from
1107:
1045:Banks Peninsula
1030:Tama-i-hara-nui
995:Banks Peninsula
925:Chatham Islands
891:
863:
839:Otago gold rush
835:Gabriel's Gully
793:
783:
772:
766:
763:
752:
740:
729:
680:
678:Māori mythology
670:without "the".
593:Te Wāhi Pounamu
550:
502:Kaikōura Ranges
479:Otago gold rush
392:oceanic climate
352:or archaically
340:'the waters of
316:Pacific peoples
225:
144:
142:
138:
135:
130:
127:
125:
123:
122:
99:
98:
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96:
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89:
59:
52:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
9826:
9816:
9815:
9810:
9793:
9792:
9790:
9789:
9784:
9779:
9777:Kotelny Island
9774:
9769:
9764:
9759:
9754:
9749:
9744:
9739:
9734:
9729:
9724:
9719:
9714:
9709:
9704:
9699:
9694:
9692:Severny Island
9689:
9684:
9679:
9674:
9669:
9664:
9659:
9654:
9649:
9644:
9638:
9636:
9630:
9629:
9627:
9626:
9623:Islands portal
9611:
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9335:
9334:
9327:
9326:
9319:
9312:
9304:
9298:
9297:
9292:
9285:
9284:External links
9282:
9281:
9280:
9274:
9259:
9247:
9244:
9241:
9240:
9218:
9192:
9181:on 4 June 2010
9166:
9144:
9125:
9099:
9073:
9062:on 5 June 2010
9047:
9030:
9009:
8987:
8961:
8930:
8902:
8883:
8869:
8844:
8819:
8793:
8767:
8754:
8743:. 2 March 2011
8728:
8706:
8700:David Leitch,
8693:
8680:
8657:
8631:
8609:
8583:
8557:
8535:
8509:
8497:on 24 May 2014
8478:
8453:
8423:
8395:
8370:
8351:
8329:
8315:
8296:
8282:
8270:
8248:
8241:
8223:
8197:
8171:
8166:history-nz.org
8152:
8139:
8134:theprow.org.nz
8121:
8102:
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7407:
7402:
7397:
7391:
7390:
7376:
7373:Islands portal
7362:
7346:
7343:
7294:Plunket Shield
7210:Main article:
7207:
7204:
7164:border control
7155:
7152:
7096:
7093:
7088:Stewart Island
7019:Superintendent
6982:
6979:
6977:
6974:
6896:Main article:
6893:
6890:
6889:
6888:
6883:
6878:
6873:
6868:
6863:
6858:
6856:Olveston House
6853:
6848:
6843:
6837:
6830:
6827:
6810:
6809:Radio stations
6807:
6778:
6775:
6714:Greymouth Star
6702:
6699:
6677:
6674:
6649:
6646:
6645:
6644:
6639:
6634:
6615:Geoff Williams
6611:Grahame Sydney
6608:Peter McIntyre
6564:
6561:
6559:
6556:
6555:
6554:
6535:
6532:Nelson Airport
6520:
6505:
6486:
6467:
6460:AS355 Squirrel
6435:
6432:
6414:
6413:
6410:
6397:
6390:
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6135:
6119:
6116:
5995:Main article:
5992:
5989:
5977:Foveaux Strait
5960:
5957:
5937:
5936:
5929:
5928:
5927:
5926:
5925:
5916:
5915:
5908:
5903:
5892:
5887:
5880:
5875:
5864:mountaineering
5848:
5843:
5828:
5823:
5816:
5811:
5796:
5791:
5776:
5771:
5764:
5759:
5756:
5736:national parks
5713:
5712:National parks
5710:
5709:
5708:
5701:
5696:
5689:
5684:
5677:
5672:
5665:
5660:
5625:
5620:
5613:
5589:
5586:
5584:
5581:
5558:Mount Aspiring
5530:Te Wāhipounamu
5525:
5522:
5518:Mount Horrible
5496:shield volcano
5473:braided rivers
5405:Main article:
5402:
5399:
5371:Lake Manapouri
5294:Main article:
5291:
5288:
5234:Main article:
5231:
5228:
5213:Lake Manapouri
5129:Main article:
5126:
5123:
5121:
5118:
5107:
5106:
5099:
5098:
5097:
5029:
5026:
4999:
4996:
4892:Main article:
4889:
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4877:
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4865:
4864:
4862:Wānaka Airport
4859:
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4679:
4677:Nelson Airport
4674:
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4507:
4501:
4500:
4498:Gore Aerodrome
4495:
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4372:
4371:
4366:
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4360:
4354:
4353:
4350:
4345:
4340:
4315:Boeing 737-300
4283:
4280:
4278:
4275:
4274:
4273:
4270:Lake Manapouri
4246:
4227:Akaroa Harbour
4223:
4196:
4175:
4172:
4128:Main article:
4125:
4122:
4040:Rapahoe Branch
4016:Nelson Section
3938:
3937:Rail transport
3935:
3920:
3919:Road transport
3917:
3901:Main article:
3897:
3896:
3855:
3853:
3846:
3840:
3837:
3834:
3833:
3831:
3826:
3820:
3819:
3818:Club Skifield
3816:
3811:
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3685:Club Skifield
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3649:
3648:Club Skifield
3646:
3641:
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3607:
3606:
3605:Club Skifield
3603:
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3575:Club Skifield
3573:
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3560:Club Skifield
3558:
3553:
3547:
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3545:Club Skifield
3543:
3538:
3532:
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3503:
3502:Club Skifield
3500:
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3487:Club Skifield
3485:
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3467:
3411:
3408:
3328:
3325:
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3323:
3318:
3313:
3308:
3298:
3295:
3262:
3259:
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3251:
3232:
3231:(New Zealand);
3199:of the south.
3119:
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2799:
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2691:with both the
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2480:Stewart Island
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2018:
2015:
2010:
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1507:William Hobson
1408:
1407:
1366:
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1357:
1351:
1348:
1294:Peninsular War
1282:John Wickliffe
1278:Firth of Clyde
1236:William Hobson
1223:
1220:
1153:Dutch province
1145:Nova Zeelandia
1106:
1103:
1057:Lake Grassmere
890:
887:
879:Haast's eagles
862:
859:
824:Akaroa Harbour
812:Murderers' Bay
785:
784:
743:
741:
734:
728:
725:
703:Various Māori
685:Te Waka a Māui
679:
676:
558:Stewart Island
549:
546:
522:national parks
467:Te Rauparaha's
384:Southern Ocean
380:Foveaux Strait
368:Stewart Island
344:', officially
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216:Administration
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9747:Yuzhny Island
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9559:Great Britain
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9538:Baffin Island
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9420:
9417:
9414:
9413:
9411:
9409:
9405:
9400:
9390:
9387:
9385:
9382:
9380:
9377:
9375:
9372:
9369:
9366:
9364:
9363:Bay of Plenty
9361:
9359:
9356:
9353:
9350:
9348:
9345:
9344:
9342:
9340:
9336:
9332:
9325:
9320:
9318:
9313:
9311:
9306:
9305:
9302:
9296:
9293:
9291:
9288:
9287:
9277:
9275:9781412008631
9271:
9267:
9266:
9260:
9258:
9254:
9250:
9249:
9228:
9222:
9207:
9203:
9196:
9180:
9176:
9170:
9154:
9148:
9142:
9138:
9135:
9129:
9113:
9109:
9103:
9087:
9083:
9077:
9061:
9057:
9051:
9045:
9041:
9038:
9034:
9026:
9019:
9013:
8997:
8991:
8975:
8971:
8965:
8957:
8953:
8949:
8945:
8941:
8934:
8919:
8915:
8909:
8907:
8899:
8895:
8892:
8887:
8879:
8873:
8866:
8862:
8858:
8854:
8848:
8837:
8833:
8829:
8823:
8807:
8803:
8797:
8782:. 6 June 2017
8781:
8777:
8771:
8764:
8758:
8742:
8738:
8732:
8716:
8710:
8703:
8697:
8690:
8684:
8668:
8661:
8646:
8642:
8635:
8619:
8613:
8597:
8593:
8587:
8571:
8567:
8561:
8553:
8549:
8545:
8539:
8523:
8519:
8513:
8496:
8492:
8488:
8482:
8467:
8463:
8457:
8442:
8438:
8432:
8430:
8428:
8412:
8408:
8402:
8400:
8384:
8380:
8374:
8367:
8363:
8360:
8355:
8339:
8333:
8325:
8319:
8311:
8307:
8300:
8292:
8286:
8279:
8274:
8268:
8264:
8261:
8257:
8252:
8244:
8238:
8234:
8227:
8216:
8209:
8208:
8201:
8185:
8181:
8175:
8167:
8163:
8156:
8149:
8143:
8135:
8131:
8125:
8118:
8114:
8111:
8106:
8091:. Vol. 1
8090:
8086:
8079:
8071:
8070:
8062:
8054:
8050:
8043:
8041:
8039:
8022:
8016:
8008:
8002:
7998:
7991:
7983:
7979:
7973:
7965:
7959:
7955:
7948:
7932:
7928:
7922:
7914:
7908:
7900:
7898:0-521-54228-6
7894:
7890:
7883:
7868:
7864:
7857:
7842:
7838:
7832:
7816:
7812:
7806:
7791:
7787:
7781:
7774:
7770:
7768:
7764:
7758:
7742:
7738:
7731:
7715:
7711:
7705:
7697:
7691:
7676:. New Zealand
7675:
7671:
7664:
7662:
7653:
7647:
7631:
7630:
7625:
7619:
7617:
7600:
7596:
7592:
7586:
7571:. 4 June 2024
7570:
7566:
7560:
7552:
7546:
7542:
7538:
7537:King, Michael
7532:
7526:(urban areas)
7516:
7512:
7498:
7494:
7480:
7476:
7470:
7468:
7466:
7449:
7445:
7441:
7435:
7431:
7421:
7418:
7416:
7415:Nor'west arch
7413:
7411:
7408:
7406:
7403:
7401:
7398:
7396:
7393:
7392:
7388:
7377:
7374:
7368:
7363:
7360:
7349:
7342:
7340:
7335:
7333:
7328:
7326:
7322:
7318:
7314:
7310:
7305:
7303:
7299:
7295:
7291:
7287:
7286:Central Stags
7283:
7279:
7275:
7271:
7267:
7263:
7259:
7255:
7251:
7247:
7243:
7235:
7231:
7227:
7223:
7218:
7213:
7203:
7201:
7197:
7193:
7189:
7185:
7181:
7177:
7173:
7169:
7165:
7161:
7151:
7149:
7145:
7141:
7137:
7133:
7128:
7126:
7122:
7118:
7114:
7110:
7106:
7102:
7092:
7089:
7085:
7081:
7076:
7074:
7070:
7069:Waitaki River
7066:
7062:
7058:
7053:
7051:
7047:
7043:
7039:
7035:
7031:
7027:
7022:
7020:
7016:
7015:decentralised
7012:
7008:
7000:
6995:
6987:
6973:
6971:
6967:
6963:
6958:
6956:
6953:(30.7%), and
6952:
6948:
6944:
6940:
6936:
6934:
6931:(18.3%), and
6930:
6926:
6922:
6918:
6914:
6912:
6909:(the city of
6908:
6904:
6899:
6887:
6884:
6882:
6879:
6877:
6874:
6872:
6869:
6867:
6864:
6862:
6859:
6857:
6854:
6852:
6849:
6847:
6844:
6841:
6838:
6836:
6833:
6832:
6826:
6824:
6820:
6816:
6806:
6804:
6800:
6796:
6792:
6788:
6784:
6774:
6772:
6768:
6764:
6763:
6758:
6757:
6752:
6751:
6746:
6745:
6740:
6739:
6734:
6733:
6728:
6727:
6722:
6721:
6716:
6715:
6710:
6709:
6696:
6695:
6690:
6686:
6682:
6673:
6671:
6667:
6663:
6659:
6655:
6643:
6640:
6638:
6635:
6633:
6630:
6629:
6628:
6625:
6623:
6618:
6616:
6612:
6609:
6605:
6601:
6600:Colin McCahon
6597:
6593:
6584:
6578:
6574:
6569:
6552:
6548:
6544:
6540:
6536:
6533:
6529:
6525:
6521:
6518:
6514:
6510:
6506:
6503:
6499:
6495:
6491:
6487:
6484:
6480:
6476:
6472:
6468:
6465:
6461:
6457:
6454:operates two
6453:
6449:
6448:
6447:
6445:
6441:
6440:air ambulance
6431:
6429:
6425:
6421:
6411:
6409:
6405:
6404:Grey District
6401:
6398:
6395:
6392:
6391:
6387:
6385:
6381:
6377:
6374:
6371:
6368:
6367:
6363:
6361:
6357:
6353:
6350:
6347:
6344:
6343:
6339:
6337:
6333:
6329:
6325:
6321:
6317:
6313:
6312:Gore District
6309:
6306:
6303:
6300:
6299:
6295:
6293:
6289:
6285:
6281:
6277:
6273:
6270:
6267:
6264:
6263:
6259:
6257:Area covered
6256:
6253:
6252:
6249:
6247:
6243:
6235:
6231:
6226:
6220:
6216:
6212:
6203:
6201:
6193:
6190:
6188:
6185:
6183:
6180:
6179:
6174:
6171:
6168:
6164:
6161:
6159:
6156:
6154:
6151:
6148:
6144:
6140:
6137:
6136:
6134:
6128:
6124:
6115:
6113:
6109:
6108:Haast's eagle
6105:
6101:
6097:
6093:
6089:
6084:
6082:
6078:
6074:
6070:
6066:
6062:
6058:
6054:
6050:
6046:
6042:
6038:
6034:
6030:
6023:
6018:
6012:
6008:
6003:
5998:
5988:
5986:
5982:
5978:
5974:
5970:
5966:
5952:
5948:
5944:
5939:
5933:
5924:
5921:
5920:
5919:
5913:
5909:
5907:
5904:
5901:
5897:
5893:
5891:
5888:
5885:
5881:
5879:
5876:
5873:
5869:
5865:
5861:
5857:
5853:
5849:
5847:
5844:
5841:
5837:
5833:
5829:
5827:
5824:
5821:
5820:Southern Alps
5817:
5815:
5812:
5809:
5805:
5801:
5797:
5795:
5792:
5789:
5785:
5781:
5777:
5775:
5772:
5769:
5765:
5763:
5760:
5757:
5755:
5752:
5751:
5750:
5747:
5745:
5741:
5737:
5728:
5722:
5718:
5706:
5702:
5700:
5697:
5694:
5690:
5688:
5685:
5682:
5678:
5676:
5673:
5670:
5666:
5664:
5661:
5658:
5654:
5650:
5646:
5642:
5638:
5637:Southern Alps
5634:
5630:
5626:
5624:
5621:
5618:
5614:
5612:
5609:
5608:
5607:
5602:
5598:
5594:
5580:
5578:
5574:
5570:
5565:
5563:
5559:
5555:
5551:
5546:
5544:
5540:
5536:
5532:
5531:
5521:
5519:
5515:
5511:
5509:
5508:Mount Cargill
5505:
5501:
5500:Port Chalmers
5497:
5493:
5492:Otago Harbour
5488:
5486:
5482:
5478:
5474:
5470:
5469:alluvial fans
5466:
5462:
5458:
5457:Southern Alps
5454:
5449:
5447:
5443:
5439:
5435:
5431:
5427:
5425:
5417:
5413:
5408:
5398:
5396:
5392:
5388:
5384:
5383:Central Otago
5380:
5377:, in western
5376:
5372:
5368:
5364:
5363:Lake Wakatipu
5360:
5355:
5353:
5352:Waitaki River
5349:
5345:
5344:Central Otago
5341:
5337:
5333:
5329:
5325:
5321:
5317:
5313:
5306:
5302:
5297:
5287:
5285:
5281:
5277:
5273:
5269:
5265:
5259:
5257:
5256:Southern Alps
5253:
5246:
5242:
5237:
5227:
5225:
5221:
5216:
5214:
5210:
5206:
5202:
5198:
5194:
5193:Lake Wakatipu
5190:
5186:
5182:
5178:
5174:
5169:
5167:
5163:
5159:
5152:
5148:
5142:
5137:
5132:
5114:
5109:
5103:
5096:
5094:
5090:
5086:
5082:
5078:
5074:
5070:
5066:
5062:
5057:
5055:
5051:
5047:
5043:
5039:
5035:
5025:
5023:
5019:
5015:
5009:
5005:
4995:
4993:
4989:
4985:
4984:
4979:
4977:
4972:
4968:
4964:
4960:
4956:
4952:
4948:
4944:
4940:
4936:
4932:
4931:Southern Alps
4928:
4920:
4916:
4908:
4900:
4895:
4881:
4878:
4875:
4872:
4870:
4867:
4866:
4863:
4860:
4857:
4854:
4852:
4849:
4848:
4845:
4842:
4839:
4836:
4834:
4831:
4830:
4827:
4824:
4821:
4818:
4816:
4813:
4812:
4809:
4806:
4803:
4800:
4798:
4794:
4791:
4790:
4787:
4784:
4781:
4778:
4776:
4773:
4772:
4769:
4766:
4764:
4761:
4759:
4756:
4755:
4752:
4749:
4747:
4744:
4742:
4739:
4738:
4735:
4732:
4729:
4726:
4723:
4721:
4718:
4717:
4714:
4711:
4708:
4705:
4703:
4700:
4699:
4696:
4693:
4690:
4687:
4685:
4682:
4681:
4678:
4675:
4672:
4669:
4667:
4664:
4663:
4660:
4657:
4654:
4651:
4649:
4646:
4645:
4642:
4639:
4636:
4633:
4631:
4628:
4627:
4624:
4621:
4618:
4615:
4613:
4612:Milford Sound
4610:
4609:
4606:
4603:
4600:
4597:
4595:
4592:
4591:
4588:
4585:
4582:
4579:
4577:
4574:
4573:
4570:
4567:
4564:
4561:
4559:
4556:
4555:
4552:
4549:
4546:
4543:
4541:
4538:
4537:
4534:
4531:
4529:
4526:
4524:
4521:
4520:
4517:
4514:
4511:
4508:
4506:
4503:
4502:
4499:
4496:
4494:
4491:
4489:
4486:
4485:
4482:
4479:
4476:
4473:
4470:
4468:
4465:
4464:
4461:
4458:
4456:
4453:
4451:
4448:
4447:
4444:
4441:
4438:
4435:
4432:
4430:
4427:
4426:
4423:
4420:
4417:
4414:
4412:
4409:
4408:
4405:
4402:
4400:
4397:
4395:
4392:
4391:
4388:
4385:
4382:
4379:
4377:
4374:
4373:
4370:
4367:
4364:
4361:
4359:
4356:
4355:
4352:Airport name
4351:
4349:
4346:
4344:
4341:
4338:
4337:
4331:
4330:Glenorchy Air
4327:
4323:
4317:on the tarmac
4316:
4313:
4309:
4305:
4299:
4295:
4292:
4288:
4277:Air transport
4271:
4267:
4263:
4259:
4258:Lake Wakatipu
4255:
4251:
4247:
4244:
4240:
4236:
4232:
4231:Otago Harbour
4228:
4224:
4221:
4217:
4213:
4209:
4205:
4201:
4198:Other ports:
4197:
4194:
4190:
4189:Port Chalmers
4186:
4182:
4178:
4177:
4171:
4169:
4165:
4161:
4156:
4151:
4147:
4146:
4141:
4140:Interislander
4136:
4131:
4121:
4119:
4115:
4110:
4106:
4101:
4099:
4096:
4092:
4088:
4084:
4080:
4076:
4072:
4067:
4065:
4061:
4057:
4051:
4049:
4045:
4041:
4037:
4033:
4029:
4025:
4021:
4017:
4013:
4008:
4006:
4002:
3998:
3994:
3990:
3986:
3985:Southern Alps
3982:
3978:
3974:
3970:
3966:
3962:
3953:
3948:
3944:
3934:
3930:
3926:
3914:
3909:
3904:
3893:
3890:
3882:
3872:
3868:
3862:
3861:
3856:This section
3854:
3850:
3845:
3844:
3832:
3830:
3827:
3825:
3822:
3821:
3817:
3815:
3812:
3810:
3807:
3806:
3803:
3800:
3798:
3795:
3793:
3790:
3789:
3786:
3784:
3781:
3779:
3776:
3775:
3772:
3769:
3767:
3764:
3762:
3759:
3758:
3755:
3753:
3750:
3748:
3745:
3744:
3741:
3739:
3736:
3734:
3731:
3730:
3727:
3725:
3722:
3720:
3717:
3716:
3713:
3711:
3708:
3706:
3703:
3702:
3699:
3697:
3694:
3692:
3689:
3688:
3684:
3682:
3679:
3677:
3674:
3673:
3669:
3665:
3662:
3660:
3657:
3655:
3652:
3651:
3647:
3645:
3642:
3640:
3639:Mount Olympus
3637:
3636:
3633:
3631:
3628:
3626:
3623:
3622:
3619:
3617:
3614:
3612:
3609:
3608:
3604:
3602:
3599:
3597:
3594:
3593:
3589:
3587:
3584:
3582:
3579:
3578:
3574:
3572:
3569:
3567:
3564:
3563:
3559:
3557:
3554:
3552:
3549:
3548:
3544:
3542:
3539:
3537:
3534:
3533:
3530:
3528:
3525:
3523:
3520:
3519:
3516:
3514:
3511:
3509:
3506:
3505:
3501:
3499:
3496:
3494:
3491:
3490:
3486:
3484:
3481:
3479:
3476:
3475:
3471:
3468:
3465:
3464:
3461:
3459:
3452:
3451:Arthur's Pass
3448:
3440:
3434:
3430:
3424:
3420:
3419:Bungy jumping
3416:
3407:
3405:
3401:
3397:
3393:
3389:
3385:
3381:
3377:
3375:
3371:
3367:
3362:
3360:
3356:
3352:
3348:
3341:
3337:
3333:
3322:
3319:
3317:
3314:
3312:
3309:
3307:
3304:
3303:
3302:
3294:
3291:
3286:
3284:
3280:
3276:
3272:
3268:
3255:
3252:
3249:
3245:
3241:
3237:
3233:
3230:
3226:
3222:
3221:
3220:
3217:
3213:
3204:
3200:
3198:
3194:
3190:
3186:
3182:
3178:
3174:
3173:Origin Energy
3170:
3166:
3164:
3160:
3156:
3152:
3147:
3137:
3136:Waitaki River
3133:
3129:
3124:
3115:
3111:
3109:
3103:
3096:
3092:
3087:
3077:
3074:
3066:
3056:
3052:
3046:
3045:
3040:This section
3038:
3034:
3029:
3028:
3015:
3012:
3010:
3007:
3006:
3002:
2999:
2997:
2994:
2993:
2989:
2986:
2984:
2981:
2980:
2976:
2973:
2971:
2968:
2967:
2963:
2960:
2958:
2955:
2954:
2950:
2947:
2945:
2942:
2941:
2937:
2934:
2932:
2929:
2928:
2924:
2921:
2919:
2916:
2915:
2911:
2908:
2906:
2903:
2902:
2898:
2895:
2893:
2890:
2889:
2885:
2882:
2880:
2877:
2876:
2872:
2869:
2867:
2864:
2863:
2859:
2856:
2854:
2851:
2850:
2846:
2843:
2841:
2838:
2837:
2833:
2830:
2828:
2825:
2824:
2820:
2813:
2810:
2809:
2806:
2798:
2795:
2791:
2787:
2782:
2778:
2776:
2771:
2769:
2765:
2761:
2757:
2753:
2744:
2738:
2733:
2725:
2717:
2709:
2700:
2698:
2697:2018 censuses
2694:
2689:
2685:
2679:
2676:
2674:
2670:
2666:
2661:
2652:
2648:
2645:
2642:
2641:
2637:
2634:
2631:
2630:
2626:
2623:
2620:
2619:
2615:
2612:
2609:
2608:
2604:
2601:
2598:
2597:
2593:
2590:
2587:
2586:
2582:
2579:
2576:
2575:
2569:
2564:
2561:
2560:
2548:
2544:
2532:
2529:
2527:
2524:
2522:
2519:
2517:
2514:
2512:
2509:
2507:
2504:
2502:
2499:
2498:
2497:
2485:
2481:
2476:
2473:
2469:
2466:
2462:
2459:
2458:
2452:
2449:
2432:
2429:
2427:
2424:
2423:
2419:
2414:
2411:
2394:
2391:
2389:
2386:
2385:
2382:
2379:
2362:
2359:
2357:
2354:
2353:
2350:
2347:
2330:
2327:
2325:
2322:
2321:
2318:
2315:
2298:
2295:
2293:
2290:
2289:
2286:
2283:
2266:
2263:
2261:
2258:
2257:
2254:
2251:
2234:
2231:
2229:
2226:
2225:
2222:
2219:
2202:
2199:
2197:
2194:
2193:
2190:
2187:
2170:
2167:
2165:
2162:
2161:
2158:
2155:
2140:
2137:
2135:
2132:
2131:
2128:
2125:
2108:
2105:
2103:
2100:
2099:
2096:
2093:
2076:
2073:
2071:
2068:
2067:
2064:
2061:
2044:
2041:
2039:
2036:
2035:
2032:
2029:
2014:
2011:
2009:
2006:
2005:
2002:
1999:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1973:
1970:
1967:
1950:
1947:
1945:
1944:Grey District
1942:
1941:
1938:
1935:
1918:
1915:
1913:
1912:Gore District
1910:
1909:
1906:
1903:
1886:
1883:
1881:
1878:
1877:
1874:
1871:
1854:
1851:
1849:
1846:
1845:
1842:
1839:
1822:
1819:
1817:
1814:
1813:
1810:
1807:
1790:
1787:
1785:
1782:
1781:
1778:
1775:
1758:
1755:
1753:
1750:
1749:
1746:
1743:
1726:
1723:
1721:
1718:
1717:
1714:
1711:
1708:
1705:
1702:
1699:
1696:
1695:
1692:
1690:
1686:
1682:
1678:
1674:
1665:
1656:
1654:
1650:
1646:
1642:
1641:Alex Familton
1638:
1634:
1630:
1625:
1623:
1619:
1615:
1611:
1606:
1604:
1600:
1596:
1592:
1588:
1583:
1581:
1577:
1573:
1569:
1564:
1562:
1558:
1554:
1549:
1547:
1543:
1539:
1535:
1531:
1527:
1523:
1519:
1514:
1512:
1508:
1504:
1500:
1495:
1493:
1489:
1485:
1480:
1479:Royal Charter
1476:
1471:
1469:
1464:
1460:
1456:
1452:
1448:
1444:
1437:
1433:
1429:
1423:
1419:
1414:
1404:
1401:
1393:
1383:
1379:
1373:
1372:
1367:This section
1365:
1361:
1356:
1355:
1347:
1345:
1341:
1337:
1332:
1330:
1326:
1323:, sparking a
1322:
1321:Central Otago
1318:
1314:
1310:
1305:
1303:
1299:
1295:
1291:
1287:
1283:
1279:
1275:
1271:
1266:
1264:
1263:Wairau Affray
1260:
1255:
1253:
1249:
1245:
1241:
1237:
1233:
1229:
1219:
1217:
1213:
1209:
1205:
1201:
1197:
1192:
1190:
1186:
1181:
1179:
1175:
1174:
1168:
1164:
1160:
1159:
1154:
1150:
1149:Nieuw Zeeland
1146:
1142:
1141:
1136:
1132:
1128:
1124:
1120:
1116:
1112:
1102:
1099:
1097:
1093:
1092:Lake Wakatipu
1089:
1085:
1081:
1078:and over the
1077:
1073:
1069:
1065:
1062:In 1836, the
1060:
1058:
1054:
1050:
1046:
1042:
1038:
1033:
1031:
1027:
1023:
1019:
1018:Kapiti Island
1015:
1011:
1007:
1002:
1000:
996:
992:
988:
984:
980:
979:Wairau Valley
976:
972:
968:
964:
961:
957:
952:
950:
946:
942:
938:
934:
931:known as the
930:
926:
922:
918:
913:
911:
907:
902:
900:
896:
886:
884:
880:
876:
872:
868:
855:
851:
847:
840:
836:
832:
825:
820:
813:
808:
802:
797:
792:
781:
778:
770:
760:
756:
750:
749:
744:This section
742:
738:
733:
732:
724:
722:
718:
714:
710:
706:
701:
699:
695:
691:
688:which means "
687:
686:
675:
671:
669:
665:
661:
658:
654:
650:
646:
641:
639:
634:
632:
628:
627:
622:
618:
615:(named after
614:
613:
608:
607:Middle Island
603:
601:
596:
594:
590:
589:Te Waipounamu
586:
582:
580:
579:Te Waipounamu
574:
570:
563:
559:
554:
545:
542:
538:
533:
531:
527:
523:
519:
515:
511:
507:
503:
499:
495:
494:Southern Alps
490:
488:
484:
480:
476:
472:
471:Wairau Affray
468:
464:
460:
456:
452:
448:
444:
440:
436:
432:
429:. During the
428:
424:
420:
416:
412:
408:
403:
401:
397:
393:
389:
385:
381:
377:
373:
369:
365:
361:
357:
356:
351:
350:Te Waipounamu
347:
343:
335:
334:Te Waipounamu
331:
327:
317:
313:
309:
305:
302:
300:Ethnic groups
298:
294:
290:
286:
282:
278:
274:
269:
265:
262:
258:
254:
252:
248:
244:
242:
238:
234:
232:
231:ISO 3166-2:NZ
228:
224:
219:
214:
211:
208:
204:
200:
196:
192:
188:
184:
180:
176:
174:
170:
166:
162:
158:
154:
149:
121:
117:
114:
111:
107:
102:
80:
71:
67:
62:
56:
49:
48:Te Waipounamu
43:
37:
33:
19:
9808:South Island
9682:Devon Island
9667:Banks Island
9594:Newfoundland
9584:North Island
9574:South Island
9573:
9408:South Island
9407:
9339:North Island
9290:South Island
9264:
9252:
9231:. Retrieved
9221:
9211:27 September
9209:. Retrieved
9205:
9195:
9183:. Retrieved
9179:the original
9169:
9157:. Retrieved
9147:
9128:
9116:. Retrieved
9112:the original
9102:
9090:. Retrieved
9085:
9076:
9064:. Retrieved
9060:the original
9050:
9033:
9024:
9012:
8999:. Retrieved
8990:
8980:27 September
8978:. Retrieved
8973:
8964:
8947:
8943:
8933:
8921:. Retrieved
8886:
8872:
8856:
8847:
8836:the original
8822:
8810:. Retrieved
8805:
8796:
8784:. Retrieved
8779:
8770:
8757:
8745:. Retrieved
8740:
8731:
8719:. Retrieved
8709:
8701:
8696:
8688:
8687:Tony Hurst,
8683:
8671:. Retrieved
8660:
8648:. Retrieved
8645:The Guardian
8644:
8634:
8622:. Retrieved
8612:
8600:. Retrieved
8596:the original
8586:
8574:. Retrieved
8570:the original
8560:
8552:the original
8538:
8526:. Retrieved
8512:
8499:. Retrieved
8495:the original
8481:
8469:. Retrieved
8465:
8456:
8444:. Retrieved
8440:
8414:. Retrieved
8410:
8386:. Retrieved
8382:
8373:
8354:
8342:. Retrieved
8332:
8318:
8309:
8299:
8285:
8273:
8251:
8232:
8226:
8206:
8200:
8188:. Retrieved
8184:the original
8174:
8165:
8155:
8147:
8142:
8133:
8124:
8105:
8093:. Retrieved
8088:
8078:
8068:
8061:
8052:
8025:. Retrieved
8015:
7996:
7990:
7982:the original
7972:
7953:
7947:
7935:. Retrieved
7931:the original
7921:
7907:
7888:
7882:
7870:. Retrieved
7866:
7856:
7844:. Retrieved
7840:
7831:
7819:. Retrieved
7814:
7805:
7793:. Retrieved
7790:linz.govt.nz
7789:
7780:
7773:The Guardian
7772:
7766:
7762:
7757:
7745:. Retrieved
7740:
7730:
7718:. Retrieved
7714:the original
7704:
7690:
7678:. Retrieved
7673:
7646:
7634:. Retrieved
7627:
7603:. Retrieved
7585:
7573:. Retrieved
7568:
7559:
7540:
7531:
7518:. Retrieved
7500:. Retrieved
7482:. Retrieved
7452:. Retrieved
7448:the original
7443:
7434:
7336:
7329:
7325:rugby league
7306:
7274:Tasman Makos
7239:
7230:South Africa
7222:Christchurch
7192:Invercargill
7157:
7144:Invercargill
7139:
7136:Christchurch
7129:
7120:
7116:
7113:Christchurch
7098:
7077:
7061:Conway River
7057:Christchurch
7054:
7023:
7004:
6959:
6937:
6915:
6911:Christchurch
6901:
6861:Otago Museum
6812:
6780:
6770:
6766:
6760:
6754:
6748:
6742:
6736:
6730:
6724:
6718:
6712:
6706:
6704:
6692:
6687:building in
6685:Allied Press
6651:
6626:
6619:
6589:
6577:Christchurch
6526:operates an
6511:operates an
6437:
6417:
6320:Dunedin City
6239:
6219:Christchurch
6197:
6132:
6085:
6026:
5962:
5917:
5780:Lake Rotoiti
5748:
5733:
5605:
5588:Forest parks
5577:Gondwanaland
5566:
5547:
5528:
5527:
5512:
5489:
5450:
5428:
5421:
5393:of fish and
5375:Lake Hauroko
5361:and include
5356:
5348:Lake Benmore
5316:surface area
5309:
5305:Lake Hauroko
5260:
5249:
5217:
5181:Lake Te Anau
5170:
5155:
5089:Invercargill
5085:Christchurch
5058:
5031:
5011:
4981:
4975:
4973:, including
4924:
4758:Forest Field
4733:
4558:Invercargill
4480:
4442:
4429:Christchurch
4248:Freshwater:
4235:Halfmoon Bay
4185:Christchurch
4157:
4154:
4144:
4102:
4087:mixed trains
4068:
4052:
4028:Bluff Branch
4009:
3989:Otira Tunnel
3977:Midland Line
3961:branch lines
3958:
3932:
3885:
3876:
3865:Please help
3860:verification
3857:
3809:Temple Basin
3676:Mount Robert
3611:Mount Dobson
3522:Coronet Peak
3493:Broken River
3455:
3378:
3366:Christchurch
3363:
3344:
3338:watching in
3300:
3297:Trade unions
3287:
3279:Invercargill
3271:Christchurch
3264:
3209:
3167:
3141:
3138:hydro scheme
3128:Aviemore Dam
3112:
3105:
3069:
3060:
3049:Please help
3044:verification
3041:
2866:Invercargill
2827:Christchurch
2821:% of island
2804:
2801:Urbanisation
2783:
2779:
2772:
2758:), 11.3% as
2749:
2680:
2677:
2662:
2659:
2537:Demographics
2495:
2475:
2468:
2461:
2233:Invercargill
2013:Invercargill
1880:Dunedin City
1821:Christchurch
1670:
1649:Tim Shadbolt
1645:Invercargill
1626:
1607:
1591:Julius Vogel
1584:
1565:
1550:
1538:North Island
1515:
1496:
1492:New Leinster
1475:Crown colony
1472:
1440:
1396:
1387:
1376:Please help
1371:verification
1368:
1333:
1309:North Island
1306:
1286:Philip Laing
1285:
1281:
1267:
1256:
1225:
1193:
1182:
1172:
1162:
1156:
1151:, after the
1148:
1144:
1138:
1137:, after the
1135:Staten Landt
1134:
1122:
1118:
1108:
1100:
1061:
1034:
1021:
1010:Te Rauparaha
1004:In 1827–28,
1003:
993:, including
967:North Island
953:
920:
914:
903:
892:
864:
773:
764:
753:Please help
748:verification
745:
708:
702:
683:
681:
672:
668:South Island
667:
663:
662:rather than
659:
648:
644:
642:
635:
626:New Leinster
624:
621:South Island
620:
610:
606:
604:
597:
592:
588:
576:
575:name for it
573:Te Reo Māori
569:South Island
568:
566:
562:North Island
534:
508:, while the
491:
461:, and later
449:, including
427:Christchurch
404:
396:Christchurch
364:North Island
353:
349:
346:South Island
345:
326:South Island
325:
323:
292:Pop. density
271:Demographics
264:Christchurch
222:
92:South Island
40:South Island
36:
9737:New Britain
9722:Spitsbergen
9428:Marlborough
9374:Hawke's Bay
9206:Stuff.co.nz
9185:12 November
9159:12 November
9118:12 November
9092:16 February
9066:12 November
8741:stuff.co.nz
8673:12 November
8650:31 December
8471:18 February
8344:12 November
8049:"Ngāi Tahu"
8027:12 November
7937:15 February
7867:Stuff.co.nz
7846:2 September
7821:14 February
7795:14 February
7410:New Munster
7302:Super Smash
7290:Otago Volts
7258:Super Rugby
7254:Highlanders
7242:rugby union
7236:competition
7234:Super Rugby
7082:spans from
7071:, south of
7050:Marlborough
7042:Nelson Bays
6917:Catholicism
6903:Anglicanism
6783:45 South TV
6732:Oamaru Mail
6662:semi-rhotic
6592:Nigel Brown
6575:gallery in
6541:operates a
6492:operates a
6473:operates a
6356:Nelson City
6260:Population
6165:(including
6145:(CPIT) and
6129:main campus
5981:Cook Strait
5963:During the
5951:Hooker Lake
5868:ski touring
5840:gold mining
5575:present in
5481:foehn winds
5367:Lake Tekapo
5268:Franz Josef
4594:Lake Pukaki
4064:TranzAlpine
4036:Ohai Branch
3824:Treble Cone
3668:snowcatting
3654:Mount Potts
3288:Today, the
3267:gold rushes
3265:Due to the
3144:18.01
3132:penultimate
2817:(June 2023)
2790:Catholicism
2786:Anglicanism
2766:, 10.5% as
2673:2013 census
2669:2018 census
2134:Nelson City
1706:Population
1689:Marlborough
1605:that year.
1557:George Grey
1542:Patea River
1530:Patea River
1488:New Munster
1447:electorates
1436:New Munster
1216:Torrent Bay
1212:French Pass
1198:arrived in
1163:New Zealand
1115:Abel Tasman
1088:Crown Range
1074:, down the
871:North Otago
861:Pre-history
850:Benmore Dam
837:during the
801:Ōpihi River
713:Papatūānuku
657:preposition
651:, with the
612:New Munster
537:gold rushes
431:Musket Wars
372:Cook Strait
355:New Munster
223:New Zealand
159:New Zealand
156:Archipelago
143: /
119:Coordinates
9802:Categories
9657:Hispaniola
9533:Madagascar
9523:New Guinea
9439:Canterbury
9434:West Coast
9389:Wellington
8923:3 November
8501:25 January
8256:Manying Ip
8190:23 January
7720:10 October
7636:10 October
7520:25 October
7502:25 October
7484:25 October
7426:References
7317:ice hockey
7309:basketball
7300:, and the
7262:Canterbury
7140:Kia Marama
7067:), to the
7046:West Coast
7026:Wellington
7001:in Dunedin
6997:NZ Police
6960:The first
6921:West Coast
6907:Canterbury
6787:Channel 39
6777:Television
6759:, and the
6701:Newspapers
6206:Healthcare
6081:yellowhead
5985:Tasman Sea
5900:waterfalls
5836:rainforest
5768:Tasman Bay
5705:West Coast
5539:greenstone
5485:Port Hills
5448:Harbours.
5395:crocodiles
5201:Poteriteri
5073:Canterbury
5071:of inland
5061:West Coast
5050:Canterbury
4951:West Coast
4949:while the
4720:Queenstown
4250:Queenstown
4225:Harbours:
4083:Palmerston
4071:Southerner
3997:Stillwater
3941:See also:
3814:Canterbury
3802:Heliskiing
3797:Canterbury
3752:Canterbury
3747:Round Hill
3710:Canterbury
3696:Canterbury
3664:Heliskiing
3659:Canterbury
3644:Canterbury
3630:Canterbury
3625:Mount Hutt
3616:Canterbury
3601:Canterbury
3571:Canterbury
3556:Canterbury
3541:Canterbury
3498:Canterbury
3483:Canterbury
3423:Queenstown
3402:, and the
3396:Queenstown
3374:Queenstown
3225:ExxonMobil
2905:Queenstown
2814:Population
2762:, 3.4% as
2552:Population
2451:West Coast
2413:Canterbury
2381:Canterbury
2349:Canterbury
2317:Canterbury
2221:Canterbury
2169:Queenstown
2095:Canterbury
2063:Canterbury
2001:Canterbury
1969:West Coast
1841:Canterbury
1777:West Coast
1745:Canterbury
1703:Area (km)
1683:, and the
1629:Bob Parker
1603:Wellington
1572:Canterbury
1553:Wellington
1505:, Captain
1484:New Ulster
1307:While the
1288:. Captain
1252:Wellington
1200:Tasman Bay
1167:James Cook
1119:Heemskerck
1084:Lake Hāwea
1080:Haast Pass
1076:West Coast
1064:Ngāti Tama
1014:Kaiapoi Pā
999:West Coast
991:Canterbury
971:Kāti Māmoe
899:Kāti Māmoe
585:Greenstone
524:, and the
510:West Coast
459:Ngāti Tama
451:Ngāti Kuia
447:Malborough
435:Te Tau Ihu
423:Kaiapoi Pā
415:Kāti Māmoe
376:Tasman Sea
342:Greenstone
284:Population
18:Waipounamu
9672:Sri Lanka
9518:Greenland
9449:Southland
9347:Northland
9233:11 August
9086:Star News
8806:NZ Herald
7575:23 August
7454:13 August
7250:Crusaders
7226:Crusaders
7196:Lyttelton
7132:Rolleston
7125:Templeton
7109:Templeton
7038:Inspector
6957:(29.8%).
6955:Southland
6935:(17.8%).
6923:, and in
6767:The Press
6744:The Press
6654:Southland
6517:Greymouth
6073:rock wren
6057:king shag
5808:Punakaiki
5804:Greymouth
5617:Southland
5554:Fiordland
5401:Volcanoes
5379:Southland
5350:, on the
5284:Murchison
5162:Fiordland
5065:semi-arid
5038:temperate
5022:Lyttelton
5014:magnitude
4992:Patagonia
4955:Fiordland
4910:Lake Ōhau
4888:Geography
4797:Manapouri
4734:(limited)
4505:Greymouth
4481:(limited)
4394:Balclutha
4376:Ashburton
4358:Alexandra
4339:Location
4266:Manapouri
4212:Greymouth
4181:Lyttelton
4143:DEV
4095:88 seater
3993:Greymouth
3981:Rolleston
3839:Transport
3778:Snow Park
3761:Snow Farm
3469:Location
3216:Southland
3193:Edinburgh
3191:from the
3159:Manapouri
2931:Ashburton
2892:Rolleston
2646:1,185,282
2635:1,149,564
2624:1,058,058
2613:1,022,313
2478:Includes
2420:(40.39%)
2415:(59.61%)
2253:Southland
2201:Rolleston
2031:Southland
1949:Greymouth
1937:Southland
1853:Balclutha
1789:Alexandra
1725:Ashburton
1713:Region(s)
1522:provinces
1340:Guangdong
1325:gold rush
1204:Astrolabe
1173:Endeavour
1113:explorer
1096:Tūhawaiki
1053:Tūhawaiki
1022:Elizabeth
1006:Ngāti Toa
975:Rangitāne
910:whakapapa
514:Fiordland
455:Rangitāne
314:(10.3%),
310:(11.3%),
306:(82.8%),
190:Coastline
173:Area rank
104:Geography
9782:Sardinia
9677:Tasmania
9662:Sakhalin
9652:Hokkaido
9642:Mindanao
9569:Sulawesi
9555:(Canada)
9379:Taranaki
9368:Gisborne
9352:Auckland
9137:Archived
9040:Archived
8894:Archived
8812:15 March
8786:15 March
8624:2 August
8602:2 August
8576:2 August
8388:28 April
8362:Archived
8263:Archived
8215:Archived
8113:Archived
7872:13 April
7815:BBC News
7767:Observer
7763:Guardian
7747:10 April
7599:Archived
7539:(2003).
7345:See also
7065:Kaikōura
7030:Auckland
6929:Westland
6925:Kaikōura
6892:Religion
6799:Shine TV
6769:and the
6648:Language
6396:(WCDHB)
6372:(SCDHB)
6364:135,000
6348:(NMDHB)
6340:300,400
6296:491,000
5832:glaciers
5800:Westport
5643:and the
5560:and the
5541:") is a
5359:glaciers
5252:glaciers
5230:Glaciers
5197:Hakapoua
5093:sunshine
5077:rainfall
5046:Rangiora
4988:Tasmania
4869:Westport
4741:Rangiora
4576:Kaikōura
4540:Hokitika
4450:Cromwell
4411:Blenheim
4332:aircraft
4282:Airports
4254:Kingston
4208:Westport
4109:DJ class
4098:railcars
4079:Seasider
3987:via the
3879:May 2021
3551:Fox Peak
3400:Kaikōura
3351:tramping
3340:Kaikōura
3290:Deloitte
3244:Thailand
3197:Aberdeen
3063:May 2021
2957:Richmond
2944:Rangiora
2879:Blenheim
2844:106,200
2831:384,800
2752:European
2686:and the
2654:Source:
2431:Hokitika
2329:Rangiora
2265:Richmond
2107:Blenheim
2043:Kaikōura
1981:Amberley
1757:Westport
1677:district
1608:Several
1599:Auckland
1499:Auckland
1490:', and '
1390:May 2021
1284:and the
1280:) – the
1276:(on the
1274:Greenock
1246:and the
1234:Captain
1171:HM Bark
1068:Te Pūoho
987:Kaikōura
956:Kāi Tahu
949:warriors
945:pacifism
917:migrated
906:Kāi Tahu
867:Kaikōura
767:May 2021
721:Ranginui
411:Kāi Tahu
304:European
131:170°27′E
109:Location
9787:Bananal
9647:Ireland
9604:Iceland
9543:Sumatra
9358:Waikato
9255:(2010)
8747:2 March
8721:8 April
8528:4 April
8095:11 July
7680:5 April
7605:13 July
7321:netball
7292:in the
7278:ITM Cup
7246:cricket
7232:in the
7188:Dunedin
7080:Dunedin
6962:Muslims
6943:Dunedin
6829:Museums
6689:Dunedin
6668:of the
6666:dialect
6558:Culture
6545:and an
6502:Mosgiel
6458:and an
6412:32,000
6388:55,000
6268:(CDHB)
6236:helipad
6088:extinct
6077:wrybill
6029:endemic
5983:to the
5945:, with
5786:to the
5784:Rotoroa
5707:region.
5619:region.
5599:in the
5438:Miocene
5424:extinct
5391:fossils
5332:Waitaki
5328:moraine
5320:hectare
5280:Mueller
5209:Hauroko
5205:Monowai
5067:in the
5034:climate
5028:Climate
4998:Geology
4978:trilogy
4793:Te Anau
4648:Motueka
4467:Dunedin
4328:from a
4262:Te Anau
4193:Dunedin
4166:in the
4148:in the
4145:Arahura
4118:J class
4056:Mosgiel
3719:Rainbow
3370:Dunedin
3355:camping
3327:Tourism
3275:Dunedin
3189:Dunedin
3185:Dunedin
3151:Waitaki
3023:Economy
3013:12,400
3000:13,600
2996:Kaiapoi
2987:14,000
2974:14,800
2970:Mosgiel
2961:19,200
2948:19,600
2935:20,800
2922:28,900
2909:29,000
2896:29,600
2883:30,500
2870:51,000
2857:51,900
2840:Dunedin
2602:906,759
2591:899,382
2580:852,843
2571:±% p.a.
2361:Waimate
2075:Fairlie
1895:134,600
1885:Dunedin
1831:396,200
1637:Waitaki
1532:), and
1511:Munster
1449:in the
1336:Chinese
1329:Dunedin
1178:visited
1158:Zeeland
1123:Zeehaen
1072:muskets
977:in the
933:Moriori
895:Waitaha
854:Waitaki
727:History
717:karakia
617:Munster
600:visited
419:Waitaha
400:Dunedin
276:Demonym
241:Regions
128:43°59′S
113:Oceania
9767:Sicily
9752:Hainan
9732:Taiwan
9727:Kyushu
9717:Marajó
9548:Honshu
9528:Borneo
9422:Nelson
9416:Tasman
9272:
9001:11 May
8950:(11).
8863:
8446:4 June
8416:18 May
8239:
8003:
7960:
7895:
7547:
7323:, and
7313:soccer
7288:, and
7224:based
7200:Nelson
7176:duties
7172:travel
7148:Milton
7084:Oamaru
7073:Timaru
7034:Nelson
6981:Police
6821:, and
6747:, the
6735:, the
6729:, the
6711:, the
6477:and a
6079:, and
6061:takahē
6022:takahē
6011:parrot
5896:fiords
5852:alpine
5639:. The
5556:, the
5552:, the
5514:Timaru
5504:basalt
5446:Akaroa
5276:Hooker
5158:fiords
5125:Fiords
4961:, and
4851:Wānaka
4833:Twizel
4815:Timaru
4775:Tākaka
4702:Picton
4684:Oamaru
4666:Nelson
4216:Timaru
4204:Picton
4200:Nelson
4091:Vulcan
3963:. The
3927:, and
3724:Tasman
3681:Tasman
3472:Notes
3248:Mitsui
3165:link.
3157:, and
3155:Clutha
3130:, the
3118:Energy
3009:Wānaka
2983:Oamaru
2918:Timaru
2853:Nelson
2834:31.4%
2756:Pākehā
2649:+0.61%
2638:+1.67%
2627:+0.49%
2616:+2.43%
2605:+0.16%
2594:+1.07%
2436:11,870
2403:24,300
2393:Oamaru
2339:69,000
2307:48,900
2297:Timaru
2275:59,400
2243:33,000
2238:32,605
2211:81,300
2179:52,800
2152:124.94
2147:55,600
2139:Nelson
2117:52,200
2112:12,484
2026:117.92
2021:57,900
1991:13,800
1959:14,250
1927:13,050
1863:18,900
1836:246.09
1799:26,000
1735:36,800
1685:Tasman
1647:Mayor
1639:Mayor
1589:, Sir
1578:, and
1576:Nelson
1298:leader
1259:Wairau
1244:Akaroa
1066:chief
1041:sapped
1026:Akaroa
921:Rēkohu
841:, 1862
814:, 1642
465:after
443:Nelson
439:Tasman
318:(3.4%)
182:Length
51:
9762:Timor
9589:Luzon
9444:Otago
9021:(PDF)
8855:, in
8839:(XLS)
8310:Scoop
8218:(PDF)
8211:(PDF)
7266:Otago
7206:Sport
7180:taxes
6970:Mecca
6966:Otago
6676:Media
6658:Otago
6549:from
6530:from
6515:from
6500:near
6496:from
6481:from
6462:from
6254:Name
5991:Birds
5573:fauna
5569:flora
5535:Māori
5477:loess
5312:lakes
5290:Lakes
5173:Otago
5166:Sound
4971:films
4873:NZWS
4855:NZWF
4837:NZUK
4819:NZTU
4801:NZMO
4779:NZTK
4762:NZFF
4745:NZRT
4724:NZQN
4706:NZPN
4688:NZOU
4670:NZNS
4652:NZMK
4634:NZMC
4616:NZMF
4598:NZGT
4580:NZKI
4562:NZNV
4544:NZHK
4527:NZHT
4523:Haast
4509:NZGM
4492:NZGC
4471:NZDN
4454:NZCS
4433:NZCH
4415:NZWB
4398:NZBA
4380:NZAS
4362:NZLX
4220:Bluff
3995:. In
3829:Otago
3783:Otago
3766:Otago
3738:Otago
3670:only
3586:Otago
3527:Otago
3513:Otago
3466:Name
3336:Whale
3095:Bluff
3093:near
3016:1.0%
3003:1.1%
2990:1.1%
2977:1.2%
2964:1.6%
2951:1.6%
2938:1.7%
2925:2.4%
2912:2.4%
2899:2.4%
2886:2.5%
2873:4.2%
2860:4.2%
2847:8.7%
2811:Name
2768:Asian
2760:Māori
2441:8,940
2418:Otago
2398:7,212
2371:8,400
2366:3,577
2344:31.14
2334:2,216
2312:17.94
2302:2,726
2270:9,786
2216:12.40
2206:6,557
2189:Otago
2174:9,368
2085:5,690
2080:7,442
2053:4,230
2048:2,050
1986:8,661
1954:3,516
1932:10.43
1922:1,251
1905:Otago
1900:40.30
1890:3,340
1873:Otago
1858:6,406
1826:1,610
1809:Otago
1794:9,966
1767:9,670
1762:7,950
1730:6,208
1700:Seat
1697:Name
1580:Otago
1344:Otago
1185:Bluff
1131:Tonga
1111:Dutch
1049:Onawe
963:tribe
960:Māori
935:with
923:(the
883:Māori
694:Canoe
330:Māori
312:Asian
308:Māori
55:Māori
9599:Cuba
9579:Java
9270:ISBN
9235:2019
9213:2020
9187:2010
9161:2010
9120:2010
9094:2024
9068:2010
9003:2009
8982:2020
8974:NZQA
8925:2021
8861:ISBN
8814:2024
8788:2024
8780:NIWA
8749:2011
8723:2011
8675:2010
8652:2021
8626:2010
8604:2010
8578:2010
8530:2023
8503:2016
8473:2021
8448:2024
8418:2020
8390:2020
8346:2010
8237:ISBN
8192:2010
8097:2017
8029:2010
8001:ISBN
7958:ISBN
7939:2009
7893:ISBN
7874:2020
7848:2022
7823:2023
7797:2023
7765:and
7749:2020
7722:2013
7682:2020
7638:2013
7607:2024
7577:2024
7545:ISBN
7522:2023
7504:2023
7486:2023
7456:2012
7330:The
7252:and
7244:and
7220:The
7198:and
7178:and
7170:and
7158:The
7048:and
7028:and
7005:The
6947:Gore
6933:Grey
6620:The
6613:and
6571:The
6537:The
6522:The
6507:The
6488:The
6469:The
6450:The
6442:and
6228:The
6110:and
6096:rats
6094:and
6092:cats
5802:and
5782:and
5571:and
5490:The
5463:and
5451:The
5444:and
5369:and
5342:and
5334:and
5282:and
5266:and
5224:rias
5218:The
5207:and
5032:The
5006:and
4980:and
4965:and
4959:bush
4876:WSZ
4858:WKA
4840:TWZ
4822:TIU
4804:TEU
4782:KTF
4727:ZQN
4709:PCN
4691:OAM
4673:NSN
4655:MZP
4637:MON
4619:MFN
4601:GTN
4583:KBZ
4565:IVC
4547:HKK
4512:GMN
4488:Gore
4474:DUD
4436:CHC
4418:BHE
4383:ASG
4365:ALR
4348:IATA
4343:ICAO
4291:USAF
4264:and
4252:and
4138:The
4089:and
4069:The
4038:and
4030:and
4022:and
3945:and
3691:Ohau
3666:and
3372:and
3277:and
3210:The
3126:The
3089:The
2695:and
2693:2013
2643:2023
2632:2018
2621:2013
2610:2006
2599:2001
2588:1996
2577:1991
2566:Pop.
2562:Year
2545:and
2482:and
2446:0.75
2408:3.37
2376:2.35
2280:6.07
2248:1.01
2184:5.64
2143:445
2122:4.18
2090:0.76
2058:2.06
2017:491
1996:1.59
1964:4.05
1917:Gore
1868:2.95
1804:2.61
1772:1.22
1740:5.93
1687:and
1673:city
1643:and
1494:'".
1486:', '
1416:The
1214:and
1176:who
1121:and
958:, a
877:and
690:Māui
647:and
528:and
520:and
518:bush
445:and
382:and
338:lit.
324:The
235:NZ-S
177:12th
164:Area
8952:doi
7569:RNZ
6803:UHF
6795:CUE
6563:Art
6217:in
6033:kea
6007:kea
5264:Fox
5063:to
4963:Fox
4260:),
4241:),
4187:),
4081:to
3869:by
3421:in
3246:),
3236:OMV
3146:TWh
3053:by
2777:.
2737:CBD
1601:to
1380:by
1319:in
1169:of
1155:of
1090:to
919:to
875:moa
869:to
757:by
705:iwi
700:.
692:'s
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609:or
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532:.
526:Fox
407:iwi
348:or
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