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1878:, but their actions are inherently evil in nature. An anti-villain is the opposite of an antihero. While the antihero often fights on the side of good, but with questionable or selfish motives, the anti-villain plays a villain's game, but for a noble cause in a way that the audience or other characters can sympathize with. They may be more noble or heroic than an antihero, but the means to achieve their ends are often considered exploitative, immoral, unjust, or simply evil. Characters who fall into this category are often created with the intention of humanizing them, making them more relatable to the reader/viewer by posing the "how" and "why" behind their motivations rather than simply creating a one-dimensional character. Because of their motives, many of these types of villains are commonly nicknamed "anti-villains".
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to a story's heroes. In their role as an adversary, the villain serves as an obstacle the hero must struggle to overcome. In their role as a foil, they exemplify characteristics that are diametrically opposed to those of the hero, creating a contrast distinguishing heroic traits from villainous ones.
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for certain ideals that readers or observers find immoral, but the term "villainess" is often used to highlight specific traits that come with their female identity—separating them, in some aspects, from their male counterparts. The use of the female villain (or villainess) is often to highlight the
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When a character has only performed actions or displayed traits that coincide with
Vladimir Propp's analysis, that character can be identified as a pure villain. Folklore and fairy tale villains can also play a myriad of roles that can influence or propel a story forward. In fairy tales villains can
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In the real world there are no villains. No one actually sets out to do evil ... Fiction mirrors life. Or, more accurately, fiction serves as a lens to focus on what they know in life and bring its realities into sharper, clearer understanding for us. There are no villains cackling and rubbing
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The ethical dimension of history poses the problem of judging those who acted in the past, and at times, tempts scholars and historians to construct a world of black and white in which the terms "hero" and "villain" are used arbitrary and with the pass of time become interchangeable. These binaries
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It is sometimes alleged that villains in animated works, such as Disney movies, often embody stereotypes in a more direct way than live-action villains. That their character design is based on caricatures of racist, antisemitic, and/or homophobic stereotypes with exaggerated features. That female
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is a villain who emphasizes the traits of trickery, manipulation and deception to achieve their goals, which is often to offer or supply information to the protagonist's opposition to halt them on their journey; often in exchange for their own freedom or safety. The traitor's goals are not always
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Zachary Doiron has argued that animated villains are based on homophobic stereotypes. As an example, he brings up is effeminate men, sometimes referred to by subject experts as "sissy villains," where their mannerisms represent stereotypes relating to gay men. Another example is the depiction of
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to achieve their ends. Often the false donor will pose as a benevolent figure or influence on the protagonist (or those associated with them) to present them with a deal. The deal will present a short-term solution or benefit for whoever accepts it and, in return, benefit the villain in the long
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When a character displays these traits, it is not necessarily tropes specific to the fairy tale genre, but it does imply that the one who performs certain acts to be the villain. The villain, therefore, can appear twice in a story to fulfill certain roles: once in the opening of the story, and a
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and their affinity for utilizing their beauty as a weapon—a trait utilized by many female villains throughout modern fiction and mythology. However, this is not always the case. As seen often in animated films, female villains are portrayed with "ugly" appearances to contrast the beauty of the
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As for female villains who are portrayed with "displeasing" characteristics, not only are they crafted to look unattractive, but their motivations for becoming evil are rooted in very trivial matters. Debra
Bradley's survey on Disney films discovered that 28% of female villains, such as the
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archetype is one that also makes an offer to the protagonist (or someone associated with them) and appeals to their needs and desires. However, the devil archetype does not hide their intentions from the protagonist. The subsequent story often follows the protagonist's journey to try and
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connect the world, cultures with different historical trajectories and political traditions will need to find ways to work together not only economically, but also politically. In this evolving framework of globalization, tradition, according to political theorists like
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Sattar
Sharmin and Sanyat Tania have argued that animated villains frequently fall into two categories: women who exhibit societally undesirable traits, or men displaying feminine traits. In the case of men with feminine traits, this may stem from both a
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climber or other powerful individual. Their end goal is often the total domination of their corporation, nation, or world through mystical means or political manipulation. Often this villain is defeated by their own greed, pride, or arrogance.
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Other have pointed out that many acts of villains have a hint of wish-fulfillment, which makes some readers or viewers identify with them as characters more strongly than with the heroes. Because of this, a convincing villain must be given a
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The roles and influence that villains can have over a narrative can also be transferred to other characters – to continue their role in the narrative through another character. The legacy of the villain is often transferred through that of
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traits that come specifically with the character and the abilities they possess that are exclusive to them. For example, one of the female villain's greatest weapons is her alluring beauty. The perversion of inherently female traits in
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being decapitated. It describes neither Mary nor her executioner as villains (though at the time, it was deemed so realistic that audience members believed an actual woman had been beheaded in the making of that film.) In 1896,
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The fairy tale genre utilises villains as key components to push the narrative forward and influence the hero's journey. These, while not as rounded as those that appear in other forms of literature, are what is known as
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protagonist, in turn associating unattractiveness with evil. This paints female villains in a negative light compared to their heroine counterparts, and showcases the duality of the female villain character.
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meant "morally repugnant; morally flawed, corrupt, wicked; of no value; of inferior quality; disgusting, foul, ugly; degrading, humiliating; of low estate, without worldly honor or esteem", from Anglo-French
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The villain's structural purpose is to serve as the opposite to the hero character, and their motives or evil actions drive a plot along. In contrast to the hero, who is defined by feats of ingenuity and
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In classical literature, the villain character is not always the same as those that appear in modern and postmodern incarnations, as the lines of morality are often blurred to imply a sense of
751:. The rampaging villain can take the form of a very powerful individual or a rampaging beast but is still one of the more dangerous villain archetypes due to their affinity for destruction.
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or affected by historical context and cultural ideas. Often the delineation of heroes and villains in such literature is left unclear. Nevertheless, there are some exceptions to this such as
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played the role of a villain but was killed by the hero, another character (such as the dragon's sister) might take on the legacy of the previous villain and pursue the hero out of revenge.
513:) with the meaning "a person of uncouth mind and manners". As the common equating of manners with morals gained in strength and currency, the connotations worsened, so that the modern word
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a sympathetic character. However, Shakespeare's incarnations of historical figures were influenced by the propaganda pieces coming from Tudor sources, and his works often showed this
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has argued that "only cartoon villains cackle with glee while rubbing their hands together and dream of ruling the world in the name of all that is wicked and bad". American writer
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At the same time, the mediaeval expression "vilein" or "vilain" is closely influenced by the word "vile", referring to something wicked or worthless. As from the late 13th century,
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1874:. Their intention to cause chaos or commit evil actions is driven by an ambiguous motivation or is not driven by an intent to cause evil. Their intentions may coincide with the
1136:: "Each film is only as good as its villain. Since the heroes and the gimmicks tend to repeat from film to film, only a great villain can transform a good try into a triumph."
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In modern animation, animated villains that are more significant and fleshed out have become increasingly common as cartoons have begun to be favored by adults. Shows such as
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adds that the villain "may be driven by greed, neuroses, or the conviction that his cause is just, but he's driven by something, not unlike the things that drive a hero."
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and ability to cause destruction to achieve their ends. The evil intentions of their actions are often easily identified, as they act without concern for others (or their
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term. During the story's climax, the hero often has to find a way to rectify the agreement in order to defeat the villain or achieve the happy ending.
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Other female villains are portrayed as hyper-sexual and powerful beings that are used to juxtapose the beauty or physical characteristics of the
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villains as three-dimensional characters and acknowledged the complex nature that villains display in modern literature. For instance, he made
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who fought the hero and ran away, and who lets the hero follow her, is also performing the task of "guidance" and thus acting as a helper.
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of the villain's role within the narrative, in which they can portray themselves as villainous in a more general sense. The first is the
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is one that has already attained a level of command and power but always craves more. They are often driven by their desire for
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969:, are influenced by jealousy/vanity whereas only 4% of male villains are driven by these same factors. Rather the men, such as
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have features such as shaded eyelids and accentuated facial features, similar to those typically associated with femininity.
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Sit Down and Shut Up: Punk Rock
Commentaries on Buddha, God, Truth, Sex, Death, and Dogen's Treasury of the Right Dharma Eye
2008:
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The usage of villain to describe a historical figure dates back to Tudor propaganda, pieces of which ended up influencing
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their hands in glee as they contemplate their evil deeds. There are only people with problems, struggling to solve them.
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of course are reflected to varying degrees in endless movies, novels, and other fictional and non-fictional narratives.
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Additionally, in animation there is a history of mothers and grandmothers being posed as the villains of many stories.
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and the greater good, a villain is often defined by their acts of selfishness, evilness, arrogance, cruelty, and
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Bowman, Sarah Lynne (2011). "The
Dichotomy of the Great Mother Stereotype in Disney Heroines and Villainesses".
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as its antagonist. Since then, Disney made a lot of animated movies with villains based on fairy tale villains.
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The landed aristocracy of mediaeval Europe used politically and linguistically the Middle
English descendant of
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masculine women, which emulates drag queens or butch lesbians. Adelia Brown makes a similar allegation about
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animated villains are portrayed in ways that feed into misogynistic ideas and traditional gender roles.
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Brown, Adelia (2021). "Hook, Ursula, and Elsa: Disney and Queer-coding from the 1950s to the 2010s".
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pursuing the hero after he has succeeded in winning the fight or obtaining something from the villain
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is no unpolished villager, but is instead (among other things) a deliberate scoundrel or criminal.
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2518:"Why is Satan Such a Sissy? An Exploration of the "Flaming Devil" Trope in Children's Animation"
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has the main character's brother be a villain due to his commitment to breaking all of the
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prequels also introduced several villains in addition to those the franchise already had.
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evil but the actions they commit to reach their goal can be considered inherently evil.
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range from child to adult cartoons, but are all watched by a largely older audience.
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has "Northern carpetbaggers" inciting black violence as its villains. The 1916 film
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and the latter being the first time comic book supervillains were adapted to film.
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a conflict between the hero and the villain, either a fight or other competition
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Golden
Horrors: An Illustrated Critical Filmography of Terror Cinema, 1931–1939
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recommends to writers that their works not contain villains. He states, in his
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is one with the typical traits of a villainous character but differs in their
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and discredited their reputation. For example, Shakespeare famously portrayed
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for doing wrong, as well as being a worthy adversary to the hero. As put by
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The
Unknown 1930s: An Alternative History of the British Cinema, 1929–39
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typically portrayed villainous characters on both stage and screen in a
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presents this phenomenon through the idea of the other-mother. In
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There were also villains in 1960s children's film. For instance,
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has a man named
Charles Denver as its villain. In the same year,
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had a Wicked Witch as the villain of a short film adaptation of
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2721:"Heroes and villains | The Historical Thinking Project Blog"
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2284:"Perceptions of Heroes and Villains in European Literature"
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es introduced supervillains as characters like Dr. Dana in
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2695:"Gender Politics in the Projection of "Disney" Villains"
2444:"Gender Politics in the Projection of "Disney" Villains"
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who chopped off parts of their feet to fit in the shoe.
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767:, distinguished stature or great power and appear as a
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concluded that the majority of stories had only eight "
2743:"Heroes and Villains of World History across Cultures"
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a story-initiating villainy, where the villain caused
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2601:"Star Trek II: The Wrath of Khan Movie Review (1982)"
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as a hideous monster who destroyed his family out of
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2402:"Gender Transgression and Villainy in Animated Film"
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commonly function in the dual role of adversary and
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1563:1990s films had villains like General Mandible in
681:(family) or a devoted follower. For example, if a
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446:, . This refers to those bound to the soil of the
19:Several terms redirect here. For other uses, see
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1731:is the universal term for characters who pose as
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797:Animation is home to several different villains.
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2400:Li-Vollmer, Meredith; LaPointe, Mark E. (2003).
1277:had Queen Brongomar as a villain. The 1923 film
957:point of view which is further discussed below.
2693:Sharmin, Tania; Sattar, Sanyat (January 2018).
2484:Papers: Explorations into Children's Literature
2442:Sharmin; Sattar, Tania; Sanyat (January 2018).
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1682:have had several notable supervillains such as
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1902:Following up on Bova's point, American writer
829:and his friends and the first Disney villain.
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403:behavior that can oppose or pervert justice.
2463:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
1140:Portraying and employing villains in fiction
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2335:(2nd ed.). University of Texas Press.
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1419:as a villainous protagonist. The 1962 film
1409:as its villain. In the same year, the film
595:were completely void of redeeming traits.
498:and eventually took on its modern meaning.
79:Learn how and when to remove these messages
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2070:Robert K. Barnhart; Sol Steinmetz (1999).
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825:with Pete later becoming an antagonist of
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2561:A History of Indian Literature: 1911-1956
1839:Learn how and when to remove this message
256:Learn how and when to remove this message
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2708:(1): 53–57 – via David Publishing.
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2247:"The greatest villains in literature"
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2503:Vader, Voldemort, and Other Villains
2477:
2074:. New York: Chambers. p. 1204.
1821:adding citations to reliable sources
1792:
1104:is an example of a literary villain.
1078:, both of which connect villainy to
792:
187:
114:adding citations to reliable sources
85:
44:
2557:
2388:
1721:Louhi stealing the sun and the moon
1705:, the wicked queen and mistress of
1174:
811:torment a human being and in 1925,
754:
739:is a character who relies on their
13:
2881:"Villains Don't Always Wear Black"
2547:(43): 7–9 – via Scholastica.
2432:
2101:(2nd college ed.). New York:
1482:In the 1970s and early 1980s, the
1085:
537:"cheap, worthless, of low value".
342:Random House Unabridged Dictionary
14:
4221:
2902:
2741:Hanke, Katja; Liu, James (2015).
2522:Journal of Religions and Cultures
2505:: 80–88 – via Google Books.
2201:The History of the Word 'Villain'
1693:
438:, which in turn derives from the
360:; scoundrel; or a character in a
60:This article has multiple issues.
2920:
2908:
2072:Chambers Dictionary of Etymology
1797:
1155:manner, with mustache-twirling,
650:Propp also proposed another two
583:. Shakespeare also ensured that
192:
90:
49:
3472:(self styled captain, braggart)
2869:
2836:
2793:
2734:
2712:
2686:
2672:
2643:
2618:
2589:
2551:
2532:
2528:: 7–8 – via academia.edu.
2509:
2494:
2471:
2356:
2260:from the original on 2022-01-12
1808:needs additional citations for
1294:Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs
881:Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs
878:In 1937, Disney made the movie
345:defines such a character as "a
101:needs additional citations for
68:or discuss these issues on the
2238:
2215:
2192:
2151:
2119:
2098:Webster's New World Dictionary
2088:
2063:
2037:
2001:
1502:1980s films had villains like
935:Animated villain controversies
701:
505:meaning "villager" (styled as
294:silent movie cue for villainy
1:
2811:. New World Library. p.
1994:
2768:10.1371/journal.pone.0115641
2368:The Annotated Brothers Grimm
2282:Blakeney, Katherine (2010).
1781:as a spiteful and hunchback
1396:figure egging Ramesses on.)
1339:as the villainous Prince of
1268:20,000 Leagues Under the Sea
1190:The Execution of Mary Stuart
1049:Queer coding § Villains
557:who is unambiguously evil.
406:
7:
3976:
3843:Elderly martial arts master
3538:Hooker with a heart of gold
2331:Morphology of the Folk Tale
1963:List of soap opera villains
1909:
1620:Early 2000s films like the
1212:as an antagonist. Edison's
494:came into use as a term of
218:the claims made and adding
10:
4226:
4028:
2629:. McFarland. p. 481.
2169:Cambridge University Press
2095:David B. Guralnik (1984).
1235:The Wonderful Wizard of Oz
1228:as a villain and in 1910,
1202:made a horror film titled
1101:The Wonderful Wizard of Oz
1046:
779:
710:is a villain who utilises
608:In an analysis of Russian
37:
18:
4034:
4023:
3988:
3961:
3930:
3907:
3851:
3828:
3805:
3796:
3769:
3751:
3728:
3705:
3672:
3644:
3616:
3578:
3515:
3506:
3502:
3491:
3418:
3358:
3330:
3301:
3283:
3274:
3249:
3209:
3170:
3142:
3133:
3101:
3073:
3012:
3003:
2999:
2988:
2970:
2650:Jeffery Richards (2001).
2558:Das, Sisir Kumar (1995).
2490:(1) – via Informit.
2418:10.1207/s15405710pc0102_2
1723:, Joseph Alanen, c. 1909.
1676:Marvel Cinematic Universe
896:Saturday-morning cartoons
873:Blacque Jacque Shellacque
837:as the antagonist of the
819:as an antagonist for the
628:to the hero or his family
272:An example of a sinister
25:Villainy (disambiguation)
2516:Doiron, Zachary (2021).
1460:film has had a villain.
1356:. Like the book, it has
1309:Wicked Witch of the West
1096:Wicked Witch of the West
730:
29:Bad Guy (disambiguation)
21:Villain (disambiguation)
16:Evil character or person
4205:Mythological characters
4200:Mythological archetypes
1651:all had villains like,
1630:The Dark Knight Trilogy
1407:Marcus Licinius Crassus
1372:had two main villains.
1301:as a villain. In 1939,
1215:The Great Train Robbery
944:Allegations of misogyny
898:also had villains like
804:How a Mosquito Operates
33:Badman (disambiguation)
3570:Manic Pixie Dream Girl
2994:By ethics and morality
2913:Quotations related to
1978:Rival (disambiguation)
1900:
1859:
1856:Frankenstein's monster
1724:
1245:The Merchant of Venice
1205:The House of the Devil
1105:
416:
306:
277:
2719:Miles, James (2010).
2406:Popular Communication
2256:. September 8, 2017.
1895:
1854:
1701:
1642:The Lord of the Rings
1425:, like the book, had
1422:To Kill a Mockingbird
1353:The War of the Worlds
1262:The Birth of a Nation
1093:
414:
283:
271:
2929:at Wikimedia Commons
2879:(January 28, 2008).
2171:. pp. 120–121.
2103:Simon & Schuster
2051:. September 29, 2021
1817:improve this article
1740:also alludes to the
1680:DC Extended Universe
1432:The Guns of Navarone
1369:The Ten Commandments
1280:The Ten Commandments
1195:Mary, Queen of Scots
851:as an antagonist of
599:Folk and fairy tales
541:Classical literature
287:Mysterioso Pizzicato
110:improve this article
4190:Literary archetypes
3784:Princess and dragon
3682:Princesse lointaine
3182:(servants, clowns:
3152:Gentleman detective
2759:2015PLoSO..1015641H
2625:Bryan Senn (1996).
2599:(January 1, 1982).
2541:The Macksey Journal
2253:The Daily Telegraph
2139:on October 12, 2018
2132:Oxford Dictionaries
1973:Nemesis (mythology)
1864:sympathetic villain
1789:Sympathetic villain
1775:William Shakespeare
1598:The Prince of Egypt
1445:as their villains.
1007:; for example, the
604:Russian fairy tales
561:William Shakespeare
391:and the pursuit of
4069:Identity formation
3859:American mappillai
3771:Damsel in distress
3553:Magical girlfriend
3458:(wealthy old men,
2848:"Tips for writers"
2478:Goss, Jax (2009).
1860:
1725:
1674:In the 2010s, the
1539:Back to the Future
1399:In 1960, the film
1386:Edward G. Robinson
1366:'s 1956 remake of
1331:as the villainous
1324:Samson and Delilah
1106:
1063:The Little Mermaid
869:Marvin the Martian
859:had villains like
689:Villain archetypes
417:
379:of a villain is a
375:in the plot". The
313:(also known as a "
307:
278:
203:possibly contains
31:, and
4162:
4161:
4158:
4157:
4039:Adolescent clique
4019:
4018:
4015:
4014:
4011:
4010:
3792:
3791:
3528:Farmer's daughter
3497:By sex and gender
3487:
3486:
3483:
3482:
3479:
3478:
3270:
3269:
3129:
3128:
3050:Mythological king
2925:Media related to
1849:
1848:
1841:
1522:and its sequels,
1488:films introduced
831:Fleischer Studios
793:Animated villains
618:dramatis personae
468:later shifted to
266:
265:
258:
248:
247:
240:
205:original research
186:
185:
178:
160:
83:
4217:
4210:Stock characters
4085:Little green men
4074:Imaginary friend
4025:
4024:
3981:
3803:
3802:
3743:Mammy stereotype
3697:Yamato nadeshiko
3513:
3512:
3504:
3503:
3493:
3492:
3368:Bug-eyed monster
3332:Social Darwinist
3281:
3280:
3257:Good cop/bad cop
3140:
3139:
3010:
3009:
3001:
3000:
2990:
2989:
2964:Stock characters
2957:
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2924:
2912:
2896:
2895:
2893:
2891:
2873:
2867:
2866:
2864:
2863:
2854:. Archived from
2840:
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2810:
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2791:
2790:
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2164:Studies in Words
2155:
2149:
2148:
2146:
2144:
2135:. Archived from
2123:
2117:
2116:
2092:
2086:
2085:
2067:
2061:
2060:
2058:
2056:
2041:
2035:
2034:
2032:
2030:
2021:. Archived from
2005:
1891:Tips for writers
1881:American writer
1844:
1837:
1833:
1830:
1824:
1801:
1793:
1777:'s portrayal of
1761:As processes of
1438:The Great Escape
1364:Cecil B. DeMille
1321:. The 1949 film
1304:The Wizard of Oz
1285:Ten Commandments
1252:as a villainous
1250:Phillips Smalley
1175:Villains in film
1125:that provides a
1123:characterization
908:Snidely Whiplash
855:. Likewise, the
761:authority figure
755:Authority figure
423:first came into
337:literary fiction
305:
304:
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4007:
3984:
3957:
3926:
3909:Prince Charming
3903:
3899:Superfluous man
3894:Nice Jewish boy
3847:
3824:
3788:
3765:
3747:
3730:Lady-in-waiting
3724:
3701:
3668:
3640:
3612:
3598:Fairy godmother
3574:
3498:
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3414:
3354:
3326:
3297:
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3224:Gentleman thief
3205:
3198: and
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2753:(1): e0115641.
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2687:
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2666:
2658:. p. 150.
2648:
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2637:
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2607:
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2590:
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2568:. p. 416.
2566:Sahitya Akademi
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2374:. p. 136.
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2019:Wayback Machine
2007:
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1755:
1744:display of the
1696:
1607:and Shan-Yu in
1454:in 1962, every
1448:Beginning with
1388:. (It also had
1350:made a film of
1242:made a film of
1177:
1142:
1088:
1086:Villainous foil
1051:
1043:
946:
937:
890:Disney Villains
884:and it had the
795:
782:
765:material wealth
757:
733:
718:Similarly, the
704:
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591:and Antonio in
543:
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333:stock character
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4185:Fantasy tropes
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4135:Tragic mulatto
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4112:
4110:Shoulder angel
4107:
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4081:("The Lovers")
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3687:Southern belle
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3533:Girl next door
3530:
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3488:
3485:
3484:
3481:
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3467:
3453:
3448:
3446:Masked villain
3443:
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2903:External links
2901:
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2877:Darcy Pattison
2868:
2846:(2008-01-28).
2835:
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2605:RogerEbert.com
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1694:Female villain
1692:
1669:Miles Quaritch
1661:Lord Voldemort
1601:, Carrigan in
1519:The Karate Kid
1477:Cruella de Vil
1466:101 Dalmatians
1337:George Sanders
1259:The 1915 film
1221:Les Misérables
1200:Georges Méliès
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928:Rick and Morty
916:Adventure Time
900:Dick Dastardly
822:Alice Comedies
807:had a cartoon
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3516:Love interest
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3393:Swamp monster
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3379:
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3345:Mad scientist
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3175:
3173:
3169:
3163:
3160:
3158:
3155:
3153:
3150:
3149:
3147:
3145:
3144:Lovable rogue
3141:
3138:
3136:
3132:
3120:
3117:
3116:
3115:
3114:Super soldier
3112:
3110:
3107:
3106:
3104:
3100:
3094:
3091:
3089:
3086:
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3066:
3063:
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3048:
3046:
3043:
3041:
3040:Knight-errant
3038:
3036:
3033:
3031:
3028:
3026:
3025:Christ figure
3023:
3021:
3018:
3017:
3015:
3011:
3008:
3006:
3002:
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2987:
2981:
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2939:
2938:
2935:
2928:
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2916:
2911:
2907:
2906:
2886:
2885:Fiction Notes
2882:
2878:
2872:
2858:on 2009-08-21
2857:
2853:
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2845:
2839:
2824:
2822:9781577315599
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2178:9781107688650
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2100:
2099:
2091:
2083:
2077:
2073:
2066:
2055:September 23,
2050:
2046:
2040:
2025:on 2014-04-02
2024:
2020:
2016:
2015:
2010:
2004:
2000:
1989:
1986:
1984:
1981:
1979:
1976:
1974:
1971:
1969:
1968:Lovable rogue
1966:
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1961:
1958:
1955:
1953:
1952:Evil laughter
1950:
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1865:
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1853:
1843:
1840:
1832:
1829:November 2023
1822:
1818:
1812:
1811:
1806:This section
1804:
1800:
1795:
1794:
1786:
1784:
1780:
1776:
1771:
1769:
1764:
1763:globalization
1759:
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1612:
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1600:
1599:
1595:, Rameses in
1594:
1593:
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1578:
1577:
1576:Jurassic Park
1572:
1568:
1567:
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1486:
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1478:
1474:
1473:
1469:and the 1966
1468:
1467:
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1403:
1397:
1395:
1391:
1387:
1383:
1379:
1375:
1371:
1370:
1365:
1361:
1360:as villains.
1359:
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1338:
1334:
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1181:Thomas Edison
1172:
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1154:
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1149:Tod Slaughter
1147:
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1009:Lady Tremaine
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967:Lady Tremaine
964:
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929:
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922:Gravity Falls
918:
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845:Hanna-Barbera
842:
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563:modelled his
562:
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536:
533:, from Latin
532:
529:, Old French
528:
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325:feminine form
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201:This article
199:
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158:
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148:
144:
141:
137:
134:
130:
127: –
126:
122:
121:Find sources:
115:
111:
105:
104:
99:This article
97:
93:
88:
87:
82:
80:
73:
72:
67:
66:
61:
56:
47:
46:
41:
34:
30:
26:
22:
4150:White savior
4120:Straight man
4054:Dragonslayer
4003:Black knight
3971:Seme and uke
3953:Mountain man
3943:Noble savage
3838:Wise old man
3659:Magical girl
3631:Femme fatale
3608:Loathly lady
3563:Monster girl
3408:Nazi zombies
3383:Monster girl
3350:Supervillain
3312:Double agent
3285:Antivillains
3275:
3239:Space pirate
3172:Tricky slave
3119:Space marine
3083:Byronic hero
3065:Youngest son
3013:Classic hero
2917:at Wikiquote
2888:. Retrieved
2884:
2871:
2860:. Retrieved
2856:the original
2851:
2838:
2828:September 5,
2826:. Retrieved
2806:
2795:
2750:
2746:
2736:
2724:. Retrieved
2714:
2705:
2701:
2688:
2674:
2651:
2645:
2626:
2620:
2608:. Retrieved
2604:
2591:
2579:. Retrieved
2560:
2553:
2544:
2540:
2534:
2525:
2521:
2511:
2502:
2496:
2487:
2483:
2473:
2450:
2412:(2): 93–94.
2409:
2405:
2367:
2358:
2348:September 5,
2346:. Retrieved
2330:
2296:. Retrieved
2291:
2287:
2262:. Retrieved
2251:
2240:
2228:. Retrieved
2223:
2217:
2205:. Retrieved
2200:
2194:
2182:. Retrieved
2163:
2153:
2141:. Retrieved
2137:the original
2130:
2121:
2096:
2090:
2071:
2065:
2053:. Retrieved
2048:
2039:
2027:. Retrieved
2023:the original
2012:
2003:
1983:Supervillain
1901:
1896:
1890:
1880:
1868:anti-villain
1867:
1863:
1861:
1835:
1826:
1815:Please help
1810:verification
1807:
1772:
1768:Edmund Burke
1760:
1756:
1738:storytelling
1728:
1726:
1720:
1710:
1673:
1653:Green Goblin
1646:
1640:
1636:Harry Potter
1634:
1628:
1622:
1619:
1614:
1608:
1602:
1596:
1590:
1582:Men in Black
1580:
1574:
1571:Dennis Nedry
1564:
1562:
1555:
1537:
1527:
1517:
1507:
1501:
1483:
1481:
1470:
1464:
1462:
1455:
1449:
1447:
1436:
1430:
1420:
1417:Norman Bates
1410:
1400:
1398:
1394:Lady Macbeth
1376:, played by
1367:
1362:
1351:
1348:Byron Haskin
1345:
1322:
1316:
1302:
1292:
1278:
1272:
1266:
1260:
1258:
1243:
1233:
1219:
1213:
1203:
1188:
1185:Alfred Clark
1178:
1169:hand-rubbing
1153:melodramatic
1143:
1119:
1108:Villains in
1107:
1099:
1061:
1054:
1032:
1024:
1016:
1002:
995:
989:
983:
975:Captain Hook
959:
955:misogynistic
947:
938:
926:
920:
914:
912:
894:
879:
877:
865:Yosemite Sam
857:Looney Tunes
838:
827:Mickey Mouse
820:
802:
799:Winsor McCay
796:
785:
783:
760:
758:
736:
734:
717:
707:
705:
692:
675:
668:
660:happy ending
649:
641:
637:
607:
565:archetypical
559:
544:
534:
530:
526:
521:
519:
514:
510:
506:
502:
500:
491:
469:
465:
464:
443:
435:
429:Anglo-French
420:
418:
385:
340:
328:
320:
314:
310:
308:
285:
252:
234:
225:
202:
172:
166:October 2018
163:
153:
146:
139:
132:
120:
108:Please help
103:verification
100:
76:
69:
63:
62:Please help
59:
4195:Antagonists
4095:Mole people
3938:Feral child
3820:Scaramouche
3692:Valley girl
3654:Jungle girl
3626:Dragon Lady
3603:La Ruffiana
3548:Loosu ponnu
3470:Il Capitano
3093:Tragic hero
3045:Legacy hero
3020:Action hero
2801:Brad Warner
2656:I.B. Tauris
2610:October 11,
2597:Roger Ebert
2581:October 11,
2372:W.W. Norton
2364:Maria Tatar
2224:vile (adj.)
2184:October 11,
2159:C. S. Lewis
2143:October 11,
2049:MasterClass
2029:October 11,
1932:Archnemesis
1904:David Lubar
1883:Brad Warner
1872:motivations
1779:Richard III
1688:General Zod
1579:, Edgar in
1552:Dark Helmet
1534:Biff Tannen
1514:John Kreese
1490:Darth Vader
1378:Yul Brynner
1374:Ramesses II
1329:Hedy Lamarr
1289:Walt Disney
1287:. In 1937,
1238:. In 1914,
1230:Otis Turner
1157:eye-rolling
1134:Roger Ebert
1131:film critic
1080:drag queens
1076:Prince Eric
1013:stepsisters
986:Neil Gaiman
813:Walt Disney
708:false donor
702:False donor
610:fairy tales
593:The Tempest
577:Richard III
284:Theme from
4169:Categories
4130:Town drunk
4079:Innamorati
3779:Final girl
3761:Gamer girl
3464:Il Dottore
3436:Folk devil
3378:Killer toy
3373:Evil clown
3293:False hero
3234:Air pirate
3196:Pulcinella
2862:2008-12-05
2726:August 22,
2381:0393058484
2342:0292783760
2230:August 22,
2207:August 22,
2112:0671418149
2081:0550142304
1995:References
1922:Antagonist
1645:films and
1623:Spider-Man
1557:Spaceballs
1529:Terminator
1457:James Bond
1384:played by
1299:Evil Queen
1274:Snow White
1240:Lois Weber
1208:which had
1193:depicting
1047:See also:
1018:Cinderella
979:patriarchy
963:evil queen
951:homophobic
886:Evil Queen
861:Elmer Fudd
843:cartoons.
833:later had
696:archetypes
679:bloodlines
664:Cinderella
656:false hero
652:archetypes
440:Late Latin
433:Old French
354:wickedness
329:villainess
228:March 2019
212:improve it
136:newspapers
65:improve it
4140:Truck-kun
4044:Barbarian
3978:Otokonoko
3931:Primitive
3807:Harlequin
3798:Masculine
3753:Geek girl
3738:Columbina
3674:Queen bee
3460:Pantalone
3431:Archenemy
3340:Dark lord
3322:Terrorist
3317:Evil twin
3188:Brighella
3184:Harlequin
3162:Trickster
3109:Cyberhero
3088:Man alone
3060:Superhero
3035:Folk hero
2980:Archetype
2426:1540-5702
2298:March 25,
2264:March 26,
2127:"villain"
2009:"villain"
1937:Archenemy
1917:Adversary
1733:catalysts
1727:The term
1615:Star Wars
1544:The Joker
1509:Star Trek
1497:Palpatine
1485:Star Wars
1427:Bob Ewell
1402:Spartacus
1390:Nefertari
1346:In 1953,
1313:superhero
1210:The Devil
1179:In 1895,
773:corporate
745:wellbeing
741:instincts
547:ambiguity
484:treachery
427:from the
419:The term
407:Etymology
350:malicious
316:black hat
216:verifying
125:"Villain"
71:talk page
4175:Villains
4125:Tokenism
4115:Sidekick
4105:Redshirt
4100:Pop icon
3917:BishĹŤnen
3889:Nice guy
3636:Tsundere
3588:Cat lady
3508:Feminine
3398:Vampires
3388:Skeleton
3360:Monsters
3276:Villains
3075:Antihero
3030:Everyman
2927:Villains
2852:Ben Bova
2844:Ben Bova
2803:(2007).
2787:25651504
2747:PLOS ONE
2459:cite web
2366:(2004).
2327:(1968).
2258:Archived
2161:(2013).
1942:Criminal
1927:Antihero
1910:See also
1887:Ben Bova
1746:succubus
1712:Kalevala
1678:and the
1657:Two-Face
1587:Van Pelt
1358:Martians
1297:had the
1165:cackling
1033:Hercules
997:Coraline
991:Coraline
847:created
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809:mosquito
749:subtlety
712:trickery
503:villanus
480:courtesy
476:chivalry
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3998:Pachuco
3990:Bad boy
3948:Caveman
3815:Pierrot
3720:Laotong
3715:Class S
3558:Catgirl
3543:Ingénue
3523:BishĹŤjo
3456:Vecchio
3403:Zombies
3219:Bad boy
3200:Pierrot
3194:,
3192:Scapino
3190:,
3186:,
3055:Paladin
2915:Villain
2890:June 6,
2778:4317187
2755:Bibcode
1742:demonic
1729:villain
1707:Pohjola
1665:Saruman
1639:films,
1625:trilogy
1592:Jumanji
1542:films,
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1532:films,
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1254:Shylock
1161:leering
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1031:Hades (
1025:Aladdin
1023:Jafar (
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780:Traitor
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276:villain
274:cartoon
210:Please
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4029:Others
3664:Virago
3426:Alazon
3229:Pirate
3211:Outlaw
3135:Rogues
3005:Heroes
2819:
2785:
2775:
2662:
2633:
2572:
2424:
2378:
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1988:Tyrant
1783:tyrant
1684:Thanos
1648:Avatar
1633:, the
1613:. The
1604:Casper
1548:Batman
1524:Skynet
1472:Batman
1451:Dr. No
1412:Psycho
1382:Dathan
1318:Batman
1226:Javert
1167:, and
1127:motive
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925:, and
840:Popeye
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511:vilein
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319:" or "
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4049:Clown
3864:Himbo
3852:Young
3593:Crone
3451:Miser
3419:Other
3250:Other
3180:Zanni
3102:Other
2698:(PDF)
2447:(PDF)
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2773:PMC
2763:doi
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