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Prop

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265: 38: 125: 1369: 116:"Property" and "prop" apply not only to props used in theatre, but also to props used in film and television. Properties director Bland Wade said "A coffee cup onstage is a coffee cup on television, is a coffee cup on the big screen," adding "There are definitely different responsibilities and different vocabulary." 103:
in Europe, small acting troupes functioned as cooperatives, pooling resources and dividing any income. Many performers provided their own costumes and small objects needed for performance, hence the term "property" suggesting these items belonged to the people on stage. Conversely, items such as
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Hero props are the more detailed pieces intended for close inspection by the camera or audience. The hero prop may have legible writing, lights, moving parts, or other attributes or functions missing from a standard prop. The name refers to their typical use by main characters in a production.
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and chambered rounds in the cylinder of a revolver are visible to camera. The can also be used in shots of the actor loading a weapon or merely handling ammunition. Dummy bullets contain no primer or charge and are only "bullet shaped objects"
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Due to the increased level of risk it is standard practice for the safe and proper handling and use of firearms as props to be overseen by a specifically trained and licensed professional, usually called the weapons master or armourer.
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Props may also be manufactured specially for the production. This may be for reasons of weight, durability and safety or the item may be unique in appearance and/or function.
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franchise, for example, might include a depressible trigger and a light-up muzzle and display panel (all of which would make the hero prop more expensive and less durable).
78:. In practical terms, a prop is considered to be anything movable or portable on a stage or a set, distinct from the actors, scenery, costumes, and electrical equipment. 557: 136:
During a performance props are set up in order, off stage on a table in an easily accessed area or pre-set on-stage before the performance begins by the
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weapons non-functional, swords often have their edges and points dulled. Knives are often made of plastic or rubber or have retractable blades.
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has elevated many props to the status of prized collectors items. "Screen-used" props can fetch vast sums at auctions and charity benefits.
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Although real money can be used, when large quantities are required or the money is to be destroyed, it is usually more practical for
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A prop weapon, such as a gun or sword, can be a replica, a real weapon or a real weapon which has been modified to be non-functional.
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Although blank cartridges do not fire projectiles, they still have an explosive charge and can cause fatal injury.
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finds the first usage of "props" in its shortened form in 1841, while the singular form "prop" appeared in 1911.
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Most props are ordinary objects. Some may require modification, such as rewiring of lamps to be compatible with
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The earliest known use of the term "properties" in English to refer to stage accessories is in the 1425 CE
629:>; accessed 13 January 2011. An entry for this word was first included in New English Dictionary, 1908. 1276: 196:
or actors where the action does not require detailed or functional weapons, in order to minimise risk.
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There is also a growing industry in the making of replicas of well known hero props for home display,
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It is common for functioning firearms to be used in film and television productions usually firing
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to be used, which are made to not only look realistic but also comply with counterfeiting laws.
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stage weapons or furniture may have been acquired specially and considered "company property".
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Breakaway props are designed to be destroyed or break in use, such as furniture made from
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prop, n./6; Third edition, September 2009; online version November 2010. <
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Origins: A Short Etymological Dictionary of Modern English: Second Edition
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Stage management basics : a primer for performing arts stage managers
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Although rare, fatal firearm related incidents have occurred, notably
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Wade, Bland (2010). "Through the Eyes of the Property Director".
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or painting to make an object look used or be more visible from
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may replace the main actor for scenes involving their use.
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A crew member carries prop concrete debris on the set of
523:. New York: Drama Book Specialists/Publishers. p.  787:"How breakable props are made for movies and TV shows" 903:"The world's most expensive film props and costumes" 459: 550:"First use of "Property" in the theatrical sense" 286:or resin. Cups, plates or vases may be made from 1383: 457: 366: – Props company in Los Angeles, California 881:. Reed Business Information, February 27, 2006 487:. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall. p.  451: 41:A prop table backstage for the musical number " 27:Movable object used by actors on a stage or set 1003: 339:In recent years, the increasing popularity of 989: 192:Rubber bladed swords and guns may be used by 408: 996: 982: 815: 443:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 579:Cook, Dutton (1878). "Stage Properties". 119: 850:"Where does fake movie money come from?" 587: 510: 508: 466:. London: G. Allen & Unwin. p.  263: 123: 36: 824:"Cinema Law: Can I Film U.S. Currency?" 606: 14: 1384: 900: 847: 821: 754: 514: 480: 293:Although these are relatively safe, a 977: 930: 728: 612:Kenneth Macgowan and William Melnitz 560:from the original on 22 February 2014 505: 474: 1257:Parabolic aluminized reflector light 969:The Society Of Prop Artisan Managers 869: 735:American Society of Cinematographers 675: 638: 632: 578: 547: 462:Small Stage Properties and Furniture 848:Prisco, Jacopo (22 February 2019). 704:"A Collector's Guide To Hand Props" 572: 541: 24: 924: 627:http://www.oed.com:80/Entry/152851 25: 1408: 962: 901:Nevins, Jake (27 November 2017). 755:Savage, Adam (25 November 2020). 701: 583:. Vol. 35. pp. 282–284. 1367: 805:"Biscuit pottery/Bisque pottery" 793:from the original on 2021-12-21. 710:from the original on 3 June 2009 70:use on stage or screen during a 1368: 1242:Ellipsoidal reflector spotlight 894: 841: 797: 779: 767:from the original on 2021-12-21 748: 722: 695: 669: 619: 458:Nesfield-Cookson, Mary (1934). 548:Hart, Eric (19 October 2009). 402: 383: 160:under bright or dim lighting. 13: 1: 789:. Movies Insider - You Tube. 399:"old-fashioned term for prop" 376: 334: 138:assistant stage manager (ASM) 45:" in the musical production, 939:University of Michigan Press 729:Brown, Dave (18 July 2019). 259: 7: 822:Molloy, Tim (22 May 2021). 484:Create Your Own Stage Props 357: 233:are used if the prop is in 199: 10: 1413: 390:Oxford Dictionaries Online 209: 203: 170: 166: 128:Props storage room of the 93:The Castle of Perseverance 29: 1365: 1324: 1289: 1227: 1156: 1130: 1121: 1071: 1035: 1024: 1015: 515:Harris, Margaret (1975). 130:Mannheim National Theatre 110:Oxford English Dictionary 1219:Theatrical smoke and fog 1194:Lighting control console 481:Govier, Jacquie (1984). 322: 147: 934:The Stage Life of Props 731:"Filming with Firearms" 300: 249:on March 31, 1993, and 81: 58:, formally known as a ( 931:Sofer, Andrew (2003). 370:Stembridge Gun Rentals 275: 133: 120:Backstage and on stage 51: 678:"Theatre props table" 616:. Prentice-Hall 1955. 267: 245:on October 18, 1984, 127: 40: 32:Prop (disambiguation) 1252:Intelligent lighting 937:(illust. ed.). 409:Roth, Emily (2017). 30:For other uses, see 1209:Stage pin connector 1143:Lighting technician 1063:Technical direction 519:. In Motley (ed.). 254:on October 21, 2021 43:Food, Glorious Food 18:Theatrical property 1148:Master electrician 888:2007-10-21 at the 395:2016-08-17 at the 276: 134: 52: 1379: 1378: 1352:Theatrical makeup 1285: 1284: 1199:Socapex connector 1117: 1116: 809:theatrecrafts.com 682:theatrecrafts,com 654:978-0-8173-7005-3 641:Theatre Symposium 422:978-1-138-96055-8 341:movie memorabilia 76:screen production 16:(Redirected from 1404: 1371: 1370: 1128: 1127: 1043:Set construction 1033: 1032: 998: 991: 984: 975: 974: 958: 956: 955: 918: 917: 915: 913: 898: 892: 873: 867: 866: 864: 862: 845: 839: 838: 836: 834: 819: 813: 812: 801: 795: 794: 783: 777: 776: 774: 772: 752: 746: 745: 743: 741: 726: 720: 719: 717: 715: 702:Coyle, Richard. 699: 693: 692: 690: 688: 673: 667: 666: 636: 630: 623: 617: 614:The Living Stage 610: 604: 591: 585: 584: 576: 570: 569: 567: 565: 545: 539: 538: 512: 503: 502: 478: 472: 471: 465: 455: 449: 448: 442: 434: 406: 400: 387: 66:, is an object 21: 1412: 1411: 1407: 1406: 1405: 1403: 1402: 1401: 1382: 1381: 1380: 1375: 1361: 1320: 1292: 1281: 1247:Fresnel lantern 1223: 1152: 1138:Lighting design 1113: 1067: 1048:Scenic painting 1027: 1020: 1011: 1002: 965: 953: 951: 949: 927: 925:Further reading 922: 921: 911: 909: 899: 895: 890:Wayback Machine 874: 870: 860: 858: 846: 842: 832: 830: 820: 816: 803: 802: 798: 785: 784: 780: 770: 768: 753: 749: 739: 737: 727: 723: 713: 711: 700: 696: 686: 684: 676:Primrose, Jon. 674: 670: 655: 637: 633: 624: 620: 611: 607: 592: 588: 577: 573: 563: 561: 546: 542: 535: 513: 506: 499: 479: 475: 456: 452: 436: 435: 423: 407: 403: 397:Wayback Machine 388: 384: 379: 364:Earl Hays Press 360: 337: 325: 303: 262: 251:Halyna Hutchins 214: 208: 202: 180: 169: 150: 142:property master 122: 84: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1410: 1400: 1399: 1394: 1377: 1376: 1366: 1363: 1362: 1360: 1359: 1354: 1349: 1344: 1339: 1334: 1332:Costume design 1328: 1326: 1322: 1321: 1319: 1318: 1313: 1308: 1303: 1297: 1295: 1287: 1286: 1283: 1282: 1280: 1279: 1274: 1269: 1264: 1259: 1254: 1249: 1244: 1239: 1237:Beam projector 1233: 1231: 1225: 1224: 1222: 1221: 1216: 1211: 1206: 1201: 1196: 1191: 1186: 1181: 1179:Color scroller 1176: 1171: 1166: 1160: 1158: 1154: 1153: 1151: 1150: 1145: 1140: 1134: 1132: 1125: 1123:Stage lighting 1119: 1118: 1115: 1114: 1112: 1111: 1106: 1104:Scenery wagons 1101: 1096: 1091: 1086: 1081: 1075: 1073: 1069: 1068: 1066: 1065: 1060: 1055: 1050: 1045: 1039: 1037: 1030: 1022: 1021: 1016: 1013: 1012: 1001: 1000: 993: 986: 978: 972: 971: 964: 963:External links 961: 960: 959: 947: 926: 923: 920: 919: 893: 868: 840: 814: 796: 778: 747: 721: 694: 668: 653: 631: 618: 605: 594:Eric Partridge 586: 571: 540: 533: 517:"Introduction" 504: 497: 473: 450: 421: 401: 381: 380: 378: 375: 374: 373: 367: 359: 356: 336: 333: 324: 321: 302: 299: 261: 258: 243:Jon-Erik Hexum 210:Main article: 206:Weapons master 204:Main article: 201: 198: 168: 165: 158:front of house 149: 146: 121: 118: 83: 80: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1409: 1398: 1395: 1393: 1390: 1389: 1387: 1374: 1364: 1358: 1355: 1353: 1350: 1348: 1345: 1343: 1340: 1338: 1335: 1333: 1330: 1329: 1327: 1323: 1317: 1314: 1312: 1311:Prompt corner 1309: 1307: 1304: 1302: 1299: 1298: 1296: 1294: 1288: 1278: 1275: 1273: 1270: 1268: 1265: 1263: 1260: 1258: 1255: 1253: 1250: 1248: 1245: 1243: 1240: 1238: 1235: 1234: 1232: 1230: 1226: 1220: 1217: 1215: 1212: 1210: 1207: 1205: 1202: 1200: 1197: 1195: 1192: 1190: 1187: 1185: 1182: 1180: 1177: 1175: 1172: 1170: 1167: 1165: 1162: 1161: 1159: 1155: 1149: 1146: 1144: 1141: 1139: 1136: 1135: 1133: 1129: 1126: 1124: 1120: 1110: 1107: 1105: 1102: 1100: 1097: 1095: 1092: 1090: 1087: 1085: 1082: 1080: 1077: 1076: 1074: 1070: 1064: 1061: 1059: 1056: 1054: 1053:Scenic design 1051: 1049: 1046: 1044: 1041: 1040: 1038: 1034: 1031: 1029: 1023: 1019: 1014: 1010: 1006: 999: 994: 992: 987: 985: 980: 979: 976: 970: 967: 966: 950: 948:0-472-06839-3 944: 940: 936: 935: 929: 928: 908: 904: 897: 891: 887: 884: 880: 879: 878:Daily Variety 872: 857: 856: 851: 844: 829: 825: 818: 810: 806: 800: 792: 788: 782: 766: 762: 758: 751: 736: 732: 725: 709: 705: 698: 683: 679: 672: 664: 660: 656: 650: 646: 642: 635: 628: 622: 615: 609: 602: 598: 595: 590: 582: 575: 559: 555: 551: 544: 536: 534:0-910482-66-7 530: 526: 522: 521:Theatre Props 518: 511: 509: 500: 498:0-13-189044-1 494: 490: 486: 485: 477: 469: 464: 463: 454: 446: 440: 432: 428: 424: 418: 414: 413: 405: 398: 394: 391: 386: 382: 371: 368: 365: 362: 361: 355: 353: 349: 344: 342: 332: 330: 320: 318: 317: 312: 307: 298: 296: 291: 289: 285: 281: 273: 272: 266: 257: 255: 252: 248: 244: 239: 236: 232: 231:Dummy bullets 228: 225: 221: 219: 213: 207: 197: 195: 190: 188: 183: 178: 174: 164: 161: 159: 155: 145: 143: 139: 131: 126: 117: 114: 112: 111: 105: 102: 97: 95: 94: 89: 88:morality play 79: 77: 73: 69: 65: 61: 57: 50: 49: 44: 39: 33: 19: 1357:Video design 1346: 1342:Sound design 1337:Running crew 1325:Other fields 952:. 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Index

Theatrical property
Prop (disambiguation)

Food, Glorious Food
Oliver!
actors
performance
screen production
morality play
The Castle of Perseverance
Renaissance
Oxford English Dictionary

Mannheim National Theatre
assistant stage manager (ASM)
property master
dimmers
front of house
LARPs
Foam weapon
melee
stuntmen
Weapons master
Prop gun
blanks
Dummy bullets
closeup
Jon-Erik Hexum
Brandon Lee
Halyna Hutchins

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