138:"Several paragraphs having gone the rounds recently that the Seminoles remaining in Florida had recently committed murders and depredations on white families in South Florida, we take pleasure in stating, on the authority of an officer who had just returned from that region, that they are perfectly quite, and have not been guilty of any outrages. They now number about eighty fine warriors, and their chief has called them all in to the interior from the coast for fear they will be tampered with by our enemies. They are desirous of entering the Confederate service, and will soon be organized into a company and armed. Our old friend, Col. H. V. Snell, who is a great favorite with them, will probably be most effectually and faithfully attended to. When they do find a Yankee intruder, or a Thayer colonist, he will receive his perpetual pre-emption to Florida soil. They are a remnant of a small tribe of brave Seminoles, against the armies of the United States, led by Scott, the best general in the service, during a period of over seven years, and were never completely subjugated. They will prove to be most valuable allies. They will protect a long line of the Florida coast, and will be a terror to Yankee invaders. They should henceforth be cherished and protected by the Confederacy, and a home in perpetuity should be laid off for them in South Florida."
255:
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208:"The most desperate enemy that we have to contend with here is the Florida Indians, who have organized themselves into roving bands of bushwhackers and occasionally steal upon our picket lines under cover of night and disturb our sentinels. Many of the Redskins are sharp-shooters. During the recent battle, they betook themselves to the tree-tops and picked off many of the officers of the Colored Troops."
45:
75:) "almost unanimously joined the Southern Confederacy, it was neither agreeable nor safe for the Seminoles to continue living in the Indian Territory." As the Seminole fled south, across the U.S.-Mexican border, "they were attacked by a Confederate regiment and their principal chieftain killed." The remaining Seminoles crossed into Mexico and remained there until after the
134:
Hispanics, blacks, and other tribal members in his unit. Seminoles may have played a sharp shooter role at the Battle of
Olustee. By July 1864, Hodges had passed his company to Andrew M. McBride. McBride was elected captain and wrote Secretary of War James A. Seddon that the company was ready for service.
165:
McBride had mustered 65 individuals on July 7, 1864, at
Everglades, Florida. On the muster roll the following was declared, "We, the undersigned, respectfully volunteer and tender our services to the Confederate States of America, begging to be immediately admitted into their armies, having chosen A.
133:
In
Florida, two distinct companies were raised who had Seminole Indians as members of the Confederate Army. Andrew E. Hodges, a white man who lived on the coast near Cedar Key, raised a company of Indian sharp shooters starting in 1862. Hodges' Company not only had Seminole Indians but whites,
23:
were found in both the Trans-Mississippi and
Western Theaters. The Seminole Nation in the Trans-Mississippi Theater had split alliances. However, the majority of the tribe in the Western territories joined the Union Army under the leadership of
86:. Jumper's Seminole name was "Hemha Micco." He was commissioned in the Confederacy as a major and then as an "honorary lieutenant colonel". He was in the battles of Round Mountain, Chusto-Talasah, Middle Boggy, and Second Cabin Creek.
156:
At the opening of the Civil War, Andrew E. Hodges was living near Cedar Key, Florida. In 1862, he was part of a home guard that navigated the waterways and coasts. Later that year he raised a company of sharp shooters.
121:
Companies: Company A (Captain Thomas Cloud), Company B (Captain
Fushatchie Cochokna), Company C (Captain James Factor), Company D (Captain Tustanucogee), Company E (Captain Sam Hill), and Company F (Captain Osuchee
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Field & Staff: Colonel John Jumper, Major George Cloud, Charles C. Dyer (A.Q.M.), D. R. Patterson (Adjutant), W. W. Burnes ( Assistant
Surgeon), Hu McDonald (A.Q.M.)
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460:
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3131:
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3005:
849:
3563:
236:
After the War ended, the
Seminole Indians became reclusive, and their history was obscured. Florida's Seminole Indians continue to live in and around the
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2490:
1823:
1703:
914:
1713:
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1778:
1453:
539:
32:, supported the Confederacy. The Florida Seminole participated in some skirmishing in central Florida. They were likely at the
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859:
514:
243:
Both Andrew E. Hodges and Andrew M. McBride survived the War. They lived out the remainder of their lives in
Florida.
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stated that nearly all of the
Seminoles "espoused the cause of the Union" and because all of the neighboring tribes (
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48:
29:
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3174:
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879:
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382:. Vol. 39, no. 2 (Mar/Apr 2018 ed.). Bandera, Texas: Charlie Richie Sr. pp. 63–65
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1946:
1443:
1433:
1205:
1200:
1054:
577:
567:
3285:
2985:
2559:
2149:
1986:
1961:
1493:
1394:
1309:
1049:
958:
592:
507:
228:
Reconstruction was a particularly harsh for the Indian nations found west of the
Mississippi.
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1044:
947:
864:
812:
115:
The First Seminole Battalion re-organized as the 1st Seminole Regiment on July 1, 1864.
107:
Companies: Company A (Captain George Cloud) and Company B (Captain Fushatchie Cochokna)
76:
2164:
213:
Frederick F. French, Letter to Thomas F. Kelly of Glens Falls, New York, March 6, 1864
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33:
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51:(Hemha Micco) was a colonel of the Confederate Army during the American Civil War.
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714:
683:
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2016:
2011:
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1936:
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288:
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3179:
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2199:
2097:
1951:
989:
969:
688:
94:
The Seminole Nation organized into companies, battalions, and regiments.
25:
3334:
2209:
1971:
1172:
1167:
237:
2598:
781:
668:
64:
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656:
523:
72:
68:
18:
375:
663:
101:
The First Seminole Battalion was organized on September 21, 1861.
82:
The Seminole Nation, those who didn't move to Mexico, was led by
60:
3401:
List of films and television shows about the American Civil War
44:
1123:
492:
183:
McBride's Company (organizational life: July 1864 – 1865)
314:"Billy Bowlegs (Holata Micco) in the Civil War (Part II)"
415:"Unforgotten Threat: Florida Seminoles in the Civil War"
175:
Hodges' Company (organizational life: 1862-July 1864)
394:
250:
3644:
3087:Confederate States presidential election of 1861
2911:Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the U.S.
406:
369:
367:
365:
363:
361:
223:
98:First Seminole Battalion (Mounted Volunteers)
3463:
797:
508:
112:First Seminole Regiment (Mounted Volunteers)
437:
39:
376:"Southeastern Indians During The Civil War"
358:
3658:Indian Territory in the American Civil War
3470:
3456:
804:
790:
705:Indigenous people of the Everglades region
515:
501:
458:
412:
1000:Treatment of slaves in the United States
742:Oklahoma Tax Commission v. United States
452:
43:
2743:Sons of Union Veterans of the Civil War
915:South Carolina Declaration of Secession
287:Sonuk Mikko is sometimes confused with
146:, The Florida Indians, November 5, 1862
3645:
2728:Modern display of the Confederate flag
811:
540:Miccosukee Tribe of Indians of Florida
400:
311:
3451:
2946:
2335:
1899:
1122:
925:President Lincoln's 75,000 volunteers
823:
785:
496:
461:"169th New York Infantry Newsletter"
373:
345:
343:
341:
339:
231:
160:
104:Field & Staff: Major John Jumper
3082:Committee on the Conduct of the War
2758:United Daughters of the Confederacy
459:Wiezbicki, Steven M. (2014-04-01).
186:Company (Captain Andrew M. McBride)
13:
3653:Seminole in the American Civil War
3152:U.S. Presidential Election of 1864
2947:
2491:impeachment managers investigation
870:John Brown's raid on Harpers Ferry
413:Robert A., Taylor (January 1991).
151:
128:
14:
3669:
2577:Reconstruction military districts
1025:Abolitionism in the United States
980:Plantations in the American South
895:Origins of the American Civil War
480:
336:
312:Porter, Kenneth W. (April 1967).
269:Florida in the American Civil War
169:
3431:
3422:
3421:
2560:Enforcement Act of February 1871
2533:Pulaski (Tennessee) riot of 1867
749:Seminole Nation v. United States
419:The Florida Historical Quarterly
318:The Florida Historical Quarterly
253:
3345:New York City Gold Hoax of 1864
3207:When Johnny Comes Marching Home
2768:Wilmington insurrection of 1898
89:
2448:Southern Homestead Act of 1866
305:
281:
1:
3479:International response to the
2863:Ladies' Memorial Associations
2565:Enforcement Act of April 1871
2461:Impeachment of Andrew Johnson
2336:
298:
2996:Confederate revolving cannon
2738:Sons of Confederate Veterans
2609:South Carolina riots of 1876
2587:Indian Council at Fort Smith
2538:South Carolina riots of 1876
2503:Knights of the White Camelia
995:Slavery in the United States
522:
218:
7:
3350:New York City riots of 1863
3175:Battle Hymn of the Republic
2926:United Confederate Veterans
2763:Children of the Confederacy
2753:United Confederate Veterans
2748:Southern Historical Society
1900:
1380:Price's Missouri Expedition
850:Timeline leading to the War
824:
545:Seminole Nation of Oklahoma
532:Federally recognized tribes
246:
10:
3674:
3318:Confederate Secret Service
2906:Grand Army of the Republic
2798:Grand Army of the Republic
2616:Southern Claims Commission
195:
178:Company (Andrew E. Hodges)
166:McBride for our Captain."
3595:
3488:
3417:
3393:
3306:Confederate States dollar
3278:
3220:
3165:
3117:Habeas Corpus Act of 1863
3112:Emancipation Proclamation
3074:
3006:Medal of Honor recipients
2963:
2959:
2942:
2894:Confederate Memorial Hall
2876:
2855:
2813:
2785:
2776:
2696:Confederate Memorial Hall
2669:Confederate History Month
2649:Civil War Discovery Trail
2629:
2550:Habeas Corpus Act of 1867
2381:
2356:Reconstruction Amendments
2346:
2342:
2331:
2253:
2122:
2115:
2055:
1919:
1912:
1908:
1895:
1837:
1584:
1577:
1408:
1264:
1223:
1191:
1158:
1151:
1147:
1118:
1015:
965:Emancipation Proclamation
933:
834:
830:
819:
758:
728:
697:
634:
606:
558:
550:Seminole Tribe of Florida
530:
352:The Philadelphia Inquirer
261:American Civil War portal
224:Trans-Mississippi Theater
57:The Philadelphia Inquirer
40:Trans-Mississippi Theater
21:in the American Civil War
3380:U.S. Sanitary Commission
3291:Battlefield preservation
3197:Marching Through Georgia
3122:Hampton Roads Conference
3097:Confiscation Act of 1862
3092:Confiscation Act of 1861
2868:U.S. national cemeteries
2674:Confederate Memorial Day
2659:Civil War Trails Program
2528:New Orleans riot of 1866
771:Miccosukee Indian School
274:
3301:Confederate war finance
2921:Southern Cross of Honor
2889:1938 Gettysburg reunion
2884:1913 Gettysburg reunion
2582:Reconstruction Treaties
2555:Enforcement Act of 1870
2438:Freedman's Savings Bank
1055:Lane Debates on Slavery
880:Lincoln–Douglas debates
444:"The Florida Indians".
3360:Richmond riots of 1863
3286:Baltimore riot of 1861
3066:U.S. Military Railroad
2986:Confederate Home Guard
2718:Historiographic issues
2684:Historical reenactment
1183:Revenue Cutter Service
1050:William Lloyd Garrison
959:Dred Scott v. Sandford
216:
149:
52:
3325:Great Revival of 1863
3202:Maryland, My Maryland
2991:Confederate railroads
2654:Civil War Roundtables
2523:Meridian riot of 1871
2518:Memphis riots of 1866
1075:George Luther Stearns
1060:Elijah Parish Lovejoy
953:Crittenden Compromise
446:The Weekly Advertiser
206:
144:The Weekly Advertiser
136:
47:
3212:Daar kom die Alibama
3127:National Union Party
2803:memorials to Lincoln
2723:Lost Cause mythology
2428:Eufaula riot of 1874
2416:Confederate refugees
1629:District of Columbia
1256:Union naval blockade
1102:Underground Railroad
890:Nullification crisis
720:Green Corn Rebellion
674:Four Mothers Society
642:Ah-Tah-Thi-Ki Museum
616:Afro-Seminole Creole
354:. November 12, 1884.
3370:Supreme Court cases
3137:Radical Republicans
2916:Old soldiers' homes
2900:Confederate Veteran
2826:artworks in Capitol
2545:Reconstruction acts
2406:Colfax riot of 1873
1370:Richmond-Petersburg
975:Fugitive slave laws
905:Popular sovereignty
885:Missouri Compromise
875:Kansas-Nebraska Act
679:Green Corn Ceremony
647:Alligator wrestling
448:. November 5, 1862.
3482:American Civil War
3191:A Lincoln Portrait
3132:Politicians killed
3056:U.S. Balloon Corps
3051:Union corps badges
2831:memorials to Davis
2701:Disenfranchisement
2572:Reconstruction era
2453:Timber Culture Act
2411:Compromise of 1877
1375:Franklin–Nashville
1045:Frederick Douglass
948:Cornerstone Speech
865:Compromise of 1850
813:American Civil War
374:Ferguson, Robert.
53:
36:in February 1864.
28:. Others, such as
3640:
3639:
3445:
3444:
3413:
3412:
3409:
3408:
3243:Italian Americans
3228:African Americans
3185:John Brown's Body
2938:
2937:
2934:
2933:
2851:
2850:
2689:Robert E. Lee Day
2433:Freedmen's Bureau
2396:Brooks–Baxter War
2327:
2326:
2323:
2322:
2319:
2318:
2111:
2110:
1891:
1890:
1887:
1886:
1883:
1882:
1300:Northern Virginia
1246:Trans-Mississippi
1219:
1218:
1114:
1113:
1110:
1109:
1006:Uncle Tom's Cabin
943:African Americans
779:
778:
626:Muscogee language
621:Mikasuki language
202:Battle of Olustee
161:McBride's Company
34:Battle of Olustee
3665:
3631:
3624:
3617:
3610:
3608:Native Americans
3603:
3601:Foreign soldiers
3588:
3581:
3573:
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3559:
3552:
3545:
3538:
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3524:
3517:
3510:
3503:
3496:
3472:
3465:
3458:
3449:
3448:
3435:
3425:
3424:
3248:Native Americans
3233:German Americans
3026:Partisan rangers
3021:Official Records
2961:
2960:
2944:
2943:
2836:memorials to Lee
2783:
2782:
2344:
2343:
2333:
2332:
2120:
2119:
1917:
1916:
1910:
1909:
1897:
1896:
1870:Washington, D.C.
1664:Indian Territory
1624:Dakota Territory
1582:
1581:
1499:Chancellorsville
1290:Jackson's Valley
1280:Blockade runners
1156:
1155:
1149:
1148:
1120:
1119:
1080:Thaddeus Stevens
1070:Lysander Spooner
1030:Susan B. Anthony
832:
831:
821:
820:
806:
799:
792:
783:
782:
766:Ahfachkee School
729:Politics and law
517:
510:
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441:
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380:The Backwoodsman
371:
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3629:Seminole Nation
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3615:Cherokee Nation
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3405:
3389:
3274:
3238:Irish Americans
3216:
3161:
3070:
3061:U.S. Home Guard
3001:Field artillery
2955:
2954:
2930:
2872:
2847:
2809:
2778:
2772:
2664:Civil War Trust
2631:
2625:
2513:Ethnic violence
2498:Kirk–Holden war
2377:
2338:
2315:
2249:
2107:
2051:
1904:
1879:
1833:
1586:
1573:
1404:
1385:Sherman's March
1365:Bermuda Hundred
1260:
1215:
1187:
1143:
1142:
1106:
1065:J. Sella Martin
1035:James G. Birney
1011:
929:
855:Bleeding Kansas
843:
826:
815:
810:
780:
775:
754:
724:
693:
652:Black Seminoles
630:
602:
554:
526:
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350:"The Indians".
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232:Western Theater
226:
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152:Hodges' Company
148:
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129:Western Theater
92:
42:
12:
11:
5:
3671:
3661:
3660:
3655:
3638:
3637:
3635:
3634:
3633:
3632:
3625:
3622:Choctaw Nation
3618:
3604:
3596:
3593:
3592:
3590:
3589:
3586:United Kingdom
3582:
3574:
3567:
3560:
3553:
3546:
3539:
3532:
3525:
3518:
3511:
3504:
3497:
3489:
3486:
3485:
3475:
3474:
3467:
3460:
3452:
3443:
3442:
3440:
3439:
3429:
3418:
3415:
3414:
3411:
3410:
3407:
3406:
3404:
3403:
3397:
3395:
3391:
3390:
3388:
3387:
3385:Women soldiers
3382:
3377:
3372:
3367:
3362:
3357:
3352:
3347:
3342:
3340:Naming the war
3337:
3332:
3327:
3322:
3321:
3320:
3310:
3309:
3308:
3298:
3293:
3288:
3282:
3280:
3276:
3275:
3273:
3272:
3271:
3270:
3265:
3260:
3255:
3245:
3240:
3235:
3230:
3224:
3222:
3218:
3217:
3215:
3214:
3209:
3204:
3199:
3194:
3187:
3182:
3177:
3171:
3169:
3163:
3162:
3160:
3159:
3154:
3149:
3144:
3139:
3134:
3129:
3124:
3119:
3114:
3109:
3104:
3099:
3094:
3089:
3084:
3078:
3076:
3072:
3071:
3069:
3068:
3063:
3058:
3053:
3048:
3043:
3038:
3033:
3028:
3023:
3018:
3013:
3008:
3003:
2998:
2993:
2988:
2983:
2978:
2976:Campaign Medal
2973:
2967:
2965:
2957:
2956:
2953:
2952:
2951:Related topics
2948:
2940:
2939:
2936:
2935:
2932:
2931:
2929:
2928:
2923:
2918:
2913:
2908:
2903:
2896:
2891:
2886:
2880:
2878:
2874:
2873:
2871:
2870:
2865:
2859:
2857:
2853:
2852:
2849:
2848:
2846:
2845:
2840:
2839:
2838:
2833:
2828:
2817:
2815:
2811:
2810:
2808:
2807:
2806:
2805:
2800:
2789:
2787:
2780:
2774:
2773:
2771:
2770:
2765:
2760:
2755:
2750:
2745:
2740:
2735:
2730:
2725:
2720:
2715:
2714:
2713:
2708:
2698:
2693:
2692:
2691:
2686:
2681:
2679:Decoration Day
2676:
2671:
2666:
2661:
2656:
2651:
2646:
2635:
2633:
2632:Reconstruction
2627:
2626:
2624:
2623:
2618:
2613:
2612:
2611:
2601:
2596:
2591:
2590:
2589:
2579:
2574:
2569:
2568:
2567:
2562:
2557:
2552:
2542:
2541:
2540:
2535:
2530:
2525:
2520:
2510:
2505:
2500:
2495:
2494:
2493:
2488:
2486:second inquiry
2483:
2478:
2473:
2468:
2458:
2457:
2456:
2450:
2443:Homestead Acts
2440:
2435:
2430:
2425:
2424:
2423:
2413:
2408:
2403:
2398:
2393:
2391:Alabama Claims
2387:
2385:
2383:Reconstruction
2379:
2378:
2376:
2375:
2374:
2373:
2371:15th Amendment
2368:
2366:14th Amendment
2363:
2361:13th Amendment
2352:
2350:
2340:
2339:
2329:
2328:
2325:
2324:
2321:
2320:
2317:
2316:
2314:
2313:
2308:
2303:
2298:
2293:
2288:
2283:
2278:
2273:
2268:
2263:
2257:
2255:
2251:
2250:
2248:
2247:
2242:
2237:
2232:
2227:
2222:
2217:
2212:
2207:
2202:
2197:
2192:
2187:
2182:
2177:
2172:
2167:
2162:
2157:
2152:
2147:
2142:
2137:
2132:
2126:
2124:
2117:
2113:
2112:
2109:
2108:
2106:
2105:
2100:
2095:
2090:
2085:
2080:
2075:
2070:
2065:
2059:
2057:
2053:
2052:
2050:
2049:
2044:
2039:
2034:
2029:
2024:
2019:
2014:
2009:
2004:
1999:
1994:
1992:J. E. Johnston
1989:
1987:A. S. Johnston
1984:
1979:
1974:
1969:
1964:
1959:
1954:
1949:
1944:
1939:
1934:
1929:
1927:R. H. Anderson
1923:
1921:
1914:
1906:
1905:
1893:
1892:
1889:
1888:
1885:
1884:
1881:
1880:
1878:
1877:
1872:
1867:
1862:
1857:
1852:
1847:
1841:
1839:
1835:
1834:
1832:
1831:
1826:
1821:
1816:
1811:
1806:
1801:
1796:
1791:
1789:South Carolina
1786:
1781:
1776:
1771:
1766:
1764:North Carolina
1761:
1756:
1751:
1746:
1741:
1736:
1731:
1726:
1721:
1716:
1711:
1706:
1701:
1696:
1691:
1686:
1681:
1676:
1671:
1666:
1661:
1656:
1651:
1646:
1641:
1636:
1631:
1626:
1621:
1616:
1611:
1606:
1601:
1596:
1590:
1588:
1579:
1575:
1574:
1572:
1571:
1566:
1561:
1556:
1551:
1546:
1541:
1536:
1531:
1526:
1521:
1516:
1511:
1506:
1501:
1496:
1491:
1489:Fredericksburg
1486:
1481:
1476:
1471:
1466:
1461:
1456:
1451:
1446:
1441:
1436:
1431:
1429:Wilson's Creek
1426:
1421:
1415:
1413:
1406:
1405:
1403:
1402:
1397:
1392:
1387:
1382:
1377:
1372:
1367:
1362:
1357:
1352:
1347:
1342:
1337:
1332:
1327:
1322:
1317:
1312:
1307:
1302:
1297:
1292:
1287:
1282:
1277:
1271:
1269:
1262:
1261:
1259:
1258:
1253:
1248:
1243:
1241:Lower Seaboard
1238:
1233:
1227:
1225:
1221:
1220:
1217:
1216:
1214:
1213:
1208:
1203:
1197:
1195:
1189:
1188:
1186:
1185:
1180:
1175:
1170:
1164:
1162:
1153:
1145:
1144:
1141:
1140:
1137:
1134:
1131:
1128:
1124:
1116:
1115:
1112:
1111:
1108:
1107:
1105:
1104:
1099:
1097:Harriet Tubman
1094:
1093:
1092:
1085:Charles Sumner
1082:
1077:
1072:
1067:
1062:
1057:
1052:
1047:
1042:
1037:
1032:
1027:
1021:
1019:
1013:
1012:
1010:
1009:
1002:
997:
992:
987:
982:
977:
972:
967:
962:
955:
950:
945:
939:
937:
931:
930:
928:
927:
922:
920:States' rights
917:
912:
907:
902:
897:
892:
887:
882:
877:
872:
867:
862:
857:
852:
846:
844:
842:
841:
835:
828:
827:
817:
816:
809:
808:
801:
794:
786:
777:
776:
774:
773:
768:
762:
760:
756:
755:
753:
752:
745:
738:
736:List of chiefs
732:
730:
726:
725:
723:
722:
717:
715:Trail of Tears
712:
707:
701:
699:
695:
694:
692:
691:
686:
684:Seminole music
681:
676:
671:
666:
661:
660:
659:
649:
644:
638:
636:
632:
631:
629:
628:
623:
618:
612:
610:
604:
603:
601:
600:
595:
590:
585:
580:
575:
570:
564:
562:
556:
555:
553:
552:
547:
542:
536:
534:
528:
527:
520:
519:
512:
505:
497:
491:
490:
482:
481:External links
479:
476:
475:
451:
436:
405:
403:, p. 397.
393:
357:
335:
303:
302:
300:
297:
294:
293:
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278:
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273:
272:
271:
265:
264:
248:
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233:
230:
225:
222:
220:
217:
210:
205:
204:
197:
194:
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190:
187:
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168:
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159:
153:
150:
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127:
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110:
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108:
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91:
88:
41:
38:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3670:
3659:
3656:
3654:
3651:
3650:
3648:
3630:
3626:
3623:
3619:
3616:
3612:
3611:
3609:
3605:
3602:
3598:
3597:
3594:
3587:
3583:
3579:
3575:
3572:
3568:
3565:
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3558:
3554:
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3547:
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3537:
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3526:
3523:
3519:
3516:
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3509:
3505:
3502:
3498:
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3491:
3490:
3487:
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3402:
3399:
3398:
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3392:
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3383:
3381:
3378:
3376:
3373:
3371:
3368:
3366:
3363:
3361:
3358:
3356:
3355:Photographers
3353:
3351:
3348:
3346:
3343:
3341:
3338:
3336:
3333:
3331:
3330:Gender issues
3328:
3326:
3323:
3319:
3316:
3315:
3314:
3311:
3307:
3304:
3303:
3302:
3299:
3297:
3294:
3292:
3289:
3287:
3284:
3283:
3281:
3277:
3269:
3266:
3264:
3261:
3259:
3256:
3254:
3251:
3250:
3249:
3246:
3244:
3241:
3239:
3236:
3234:
3231:
3229:
3226:
3225:
3223:
3219:
3213:
3210:
3208:
3205:
3203:
3200:
3198:
3195:
3193:
3192:
3188:
3186:
3183:
3181:
3178:
3176:
3173:
3172:
3170:
3168:
3164:
3158:
3157:War Democrats
3155:
3153:
3150:
3148:
3147:Union Leagues
3145:
3143:
3140:
3138:
3135:
3133:
3130:
3128:
3125:
3123:
3120:
3118:
3115:
3113:
3110:
3108:
3105:
3103:
3100:
3098:
3095:
3093:
3090:
3088:
3085:
3083:
3080:
3079:
3077:
3073:
3067:
3064:
3062:
3059:
3057:
3054:
3052:
3049:
3047:
3046:Turning point
3044:
3042:
3039:
3037:
3034:
3032:
3029:
3027:
3024:
3022:
3019:
3017:
3016:Naval battles
3014:
3012:
3009:
3007:
3004:
3002:
2999:
2997:
2994:
2992:
2989:
2987:
2984:
2982:
2979:
2977:
2974:
2972:
2969:
2968:
2966:
2962:
2958:
2950:
2949:
2945:
2941:
2927:
2924:
2922:
2919:
2917:
2914:
2912:
2909:
2907:
2904:
2902:
2901:
2897:
2895:
2892:
2890:
2887:
2885:
2882:
2881:
2879:
2875:
2869:
2866:
2864:
2861:
2860:
2858:
2854:
2844:
2841:
2837:
2834:
2832:
2829:
2827:
2824:
2823:
2822:
2819:
2818:
2816:
2812:
2804:
2801:
2799:
2796:
2795:
2794:
2791:
2790:
2788:
2784:
2781:
2779:and memorials
2775:
2769:
2766:
2764:
2761:
2759:
2756:
2754:
2751:
2749:
2746:
2744:
2741:
2739:
2736:
2734:
2731:
2729:
2726:
2724:
2721:
2719:
2716:
2712:
2709:
2707:
2704:
2703:
2702:
2699:
2697:
2694:
2690:
2687:
2685:
2682:
2680:
2677:
2675:
2672:
2670:
2667:
2665:
2662:
2660:
2657:
2655:
2652:
2650:
2647:
2645:
2642:
2641:
2640:
2639:Commemoration
2637:
2636:
2634:
2628:
2622:
2619:
2617:
2614:
2610:
2607:
2606:
2605:
2602:
2600:
2597:
2595:
2592:
2588:
2585:
2584:
2583:
2580:
2578:
2575:
2573:
2570:
2566:
2563:
2561:
2558:
2556:
2553:
2551:
2548:
2547:
2546:
2543:
2539:
2536:
2534:
2531:
2529:
2526:
2524:
2521:
2519:
2516:
2515:
2514:
2511:
2509:
2506:
2504:
2501:
2499:
2496:
2492:
2489:
2487:
2484:
2482:
2481:first inquiry
2479:
2477:
2474:
2472:
2469:
2467:
2464:
2463:
2462:
2459:
2454:
2451:
2449:
2446:
2445:
2444:
2441:
2439:
2436:
2434:
2431:
2429:
2426:
2422:
2419:
2418:
2417:
2414:
2412:
2409:
2407:
2404:
2402:
2401:Carpetbaggers
2399:
2397:
2394:
2392:
2389:
2388:
2386:
2384:
2380:
2372:
2369:
2367:
2364:
2362:
2359:
2358:
2357:
2354:
2353:
2351:
2349:
2345:
2341:
2334:
2330:
2312:
2309:
2307:
2304:
2302:
2299:
2297:
2294:
2292:
2289:
2287:
2284:
2282:
2279:
2277:
2274:
2272:
2269:
2267:
2264:
2262:
2259:
2258:
2256:
2252:
2246:
2243:
2241:
2238:
2236:
2233:
2231:
2228:
2226:
2223:
2221:
2218:
2216:
2213:
2211:
2208:
2206:
2203:
2201:
2198:
2196:
2193:
2191:
2188:
2186:
2183:
2181:
2178:
2176:
2173:
2171:
2168:
2166:
2163:
2161:
2158:
2156:
2153:
2151:
2148:
2146:
2143:
2141:
2138:
2136:
2133:
2131:
2128:
2127:
2125:
2121:
2118:
2114:
2104:
2101:
2099:
2096:
2094:
2091:
2089:
2086:
2084:
2081:
2079:
2076:
2074:
2071:
2069:
2066:
2064:
2061:
2060:
2058:
2054:
2048:
2045:
2043:
2040:
2038:
2035:
2033:
2030:
2028:
2025:
2023:
2020:
2018:
2015:
2013:
2010:
2008:
2005:
2003:
2000:
1998:
1995:
1993:
1990:
1988:
1985:
1983:
1980:
1978:
1975:
1973:
1970:
1968:
1965:
1963:
1960:
1958:
1955:
1953:
1950:
1948:
1945:
1943:
1940:
1938:
1935:
1933:
1930:
1928:
1925:
1924:
1922:
1918:
1915:
1911:
1907:
1903:
1898:
1894:
1876:
1873:
1871:
1868:
1866:
1863:
1861:
1858:
1856:
1853:
1851:
1848:
1846:
1843:
1842:
1840:
1836:
1830:
1827:
1825:
1824:West Virginia
1822:
1820:
1817:
1815:
1812:
1810:
1807:
1805:
1802:
1800:
1797:
1795:
1792:
1790:
1787:
1785:
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1780:
1777:
1775:
1772:
1770:
1767:
1765:
1762:
1760:
1757:
1755:
1752:
1750:
1747:
1745:
1744:New Hampshire
1742:
1740:
1737:
1735:
1732:
1730:
1727:
1725:
1722:
1720:
1717:
1715:
1712:
1710:
1707:
1705:
1704:Massachusetts
1702:
1700:
1697:
1695:
1692:
1690:
1687:
1685:
1682:
1680:
1677:
1675:
1672:
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1600:
1597:
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1580:
1576:
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1567:
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1527:
1525:
1522:
1520:
1517:
1515:
1512:
1510:
1507:
1505:
1502:
1500:
1497:
1495:
1492:
1490:
1487:
1485:
1482:
1480:
1477:
1475:
1472:
1470:
1467:
1465:
1462:
1460:
1457:
1455:
1452:
1450:
1447:
1445:
1444:Hampton Roads
1442:
1440:
1437:
1435:
1434:Fort Donelson
1432:
1430:
1427:
1425:
1422:
1420:
1417:
1416:
1414:
1412:
1407:
1401:
1398:
1396:
1393:
1391:
1388:
1386:
1383:
1381:
1378:
1376:
1373:
1371:
1368:
1366:
1363:
1361:
1358:
1356:
1353:
1351:
1348:
1346:
1343:
1341:
1338:
1336:
1333:
1331:
1330:Morgan's Raid
1328:
1326:
1323:
1321:
1318:
1316:
1313:
1311:
1308:
1306:
1303:
1301:
1298:
1296:
1293:
1291:
1288:
1286:
1283:
1281:
1278:
1276:
1275:Anaconda Plan
1273:
1272:
1270:
1268:
1263:
1257:
1254:
1252:
1251:Pacific Coast
1249:
1247:
1244:
1242:
1239:
1237:
1234:
1232:
1229:
1228:
1226:
1222:
1212:
1209:
1207:
1204:
1202:
1199:
1198:
1196:
1194:
1190:
1184:
1181:
1179:
1176:
1174:
1171:
1169:
1166:
1165:
1163:
1161:
1157:
1154:
1150:
1146:
1138:
1135:
1132:
1129:
1126:
1125:
1121:
1117:
1103:
1100:
1098:
1095:
1091:
1088:
1087:
1086:
1083:
1081:
1078:
1076:
1073:
1071:
1068:
1066:
1063:
1061:
1058:
1056:
1053:
1051:
1048:
1046:
1043:
1041:
1038:
1036:
1033:
1031:
1028:
1026:
1023:
1022:
1020:
1018:
1014:
1008:
1007:
1003:
1001:
998:
996:
993:
991:
988:
986:
985:Positive good
983:
981:
978:
976:
973:
971:
968:
966:
963:
961:
960:
956:
954:
951:
949:
946:
944:
941:
940:
938:
936:
932:
926:
923:
921:
918:
916:
913:
911:
908:
906:
903:
901:
900:Panic of 1857
898:
896:
893:
891:
888:
886:
883:
881:
878:
876:
873:
871:
868:
866:
863:
861:
860:Border states
858:
856:
853:
851:
848:
847:
845:
840:
837:
836:
833:
829:
822:
818:
814:
807:
802:
800:
795:
793:
788:
787:
784:
772:
769:
767:
764:
763:
761:
757:
751:
750:
746:
744:
743:
739:
737:
734:
733:
731:
727:
721:
718:
716:
713:
711:
710:Seminole Wars
708:
706:
703:
702:
700:
696:
690:
687:
685:
682:
680:
677:
675:
672:
670:
667:
665:
662:
658:
655:
654:
653:
650:
648:
645:
643:
640:
639:
637:
633:
627:
624:
622:
619:
617:
614:
613:
611:
609:
605:
599:
596:
594:
591:
589:
586:
584:
581:
579:
576:
574:
571:
569:
566:
565:
563:
561:
557:
551:
548:
546:
543:
541:
538:
537:
535:
533:
529:
525:
518:
513:
511:
506:
504:
499:
498:
495:
488:
485:
484:
462:
455:
447:
440:
424:
420:
416:
409:
402:
397:
381:
377:
370:
368:
366:
364:
362:
353:
346:
344:
342:
340:
323:
319:
315:
308:
304:
290:
284:
280:
270:
267:
266:
262:
251:
244:
241:
239:
229:
209:
203:
200:
199:
189:Total: 65 men
188:
185:
184:
182:
177:
176:
174:
173:
167:
158:
145:
139:
135:
120:
117:
114:
113:
111:
106:
103:
100:
99:
97:
96:
95:
87:
85:
80:
78:
74:
70:
66:
62:
58:
50:
46:
37:
35:
31:
27:
26:Billy Bowlegs
22:
20:
3628:
3296:Bibliography
3279:Other topics
3267:
3221:By ethnicity
3189:
3142:Trent Affair
3041:Signal Corps
2898:
2621:White League
2508:Ku Klux Klan
2421:Confederados
2348:Constitution
2220:D. D. Porter
2073:Breckinridge
1784:Rhode Island
1779:Pennsylvania
1534:Spotsylvania
1494:Stones River
1474:2nd Bull Run
1424:1st Bull Run
1310:Stones River
1211:Marine Corps
1178:Marine Corps
1017:Abolitionism
1004:
957:
747:
740:
560:Reservations
467:. Retrieved
454:
445:
439:
427:. Retrieved
425:(3): 300–314
422:
418:
408:
396:
386:February 19,
384:. Retrieved
379:
351:
326:. Retrieved
321:
317:
307:
289:Holata Micco
283:
242:
235:
227:
207:
170:Organization
164:
155:
143:
137:
132:
93:
90:Organization
81:
56:
54:
17:
15:
3102:Copperheads
2814:Confederate
2706:Black Codes
2032:E. K. Smith
1913:Confederate
1860:New Orleans
1855:Chattanooga
1719:Mississippi
1619:Connecticut
1587:territories
1578:Involvement
1539:Cold Harbor
1529:Fort Pillow
1519:Chattanooga
1514:Chickamauga
1464:Seven Pines
1454:New Orleans
1419:Fort Sumter
1360:Valley 1864
1193:Confederacy
990:Slave Power
970:Fire-Eaters
689:Stomp dance
578:Fort Pierce
568:Big Cypress
487:John Jumper
401:Porter 1967
84:John Jumper
49:John Jumper
30:John Jumper
3647:Categories
3571:San Marino
3335:Juneteenth
2856:Cemeteries
2733:Red Shirts
2644:Centennial
2594:Red Shirts
2002:Longstreet
1932:Beauregard
1875:Winchester
1850:Charleston
1819:Washington
1754:New Mexico
1749:New Jersey
1609:California
1585:States and
1569:Five Forks
1554:Mobile Bay
1524:Wilderness
1504:Gettysburg
1484:Perryville
1469:Seven Days
1400:Appomattox
1325:Gettysburg
1285:New Mexico
1152:Combatants
1127:Combatants
1040:John Brown
593:Miccosukee
469:2018-01-27
429:August 30,
299:References
238:Everglades
65:Chickasaws
3580:(as Siam)
3494:Australia
3313:Espionage
3107:Diplomacy
3075:Political
3031:POW camps
2777:Monuments
2604:Scalawags
2599:Redeemers
2337:Aftermath
2286:Pinkerton
2225:Rosecrans
2190:McClellan
2093:Memminger
1829:Wisconsin
1794:Tennessee
1714:Minnesota
1689:Louisiana
1564:Nashville
1509:Vicksburg
1439:Pea Ridge
1390:Carolinas
1345:Red River
1340:Knoxville
1320:Tullahoma
1315:Vicksburg
1295:Peninsula
1267:campaigns
1133:Campaigns
910:Secession
759:Education
669:Fastachee
608:Languages
588:Immokalee
583:Hollywood
219:Aftermath
77:Civil War
69:Cherokees
55:In 1884,
3578:Thailand
3427:Category
3268:Seminole
3258:Cherokee
3011:Medicine
2964:Military
2877:Veterans
2711:Jim Crow
2476:timeline
2271:Ericsson
2254:Civilian
2235:Sheridan
2195:McDowell
2155:Farragut
2140:Burnside
2130:Anderson
2123:Military
2103:Stephens
2063:Benjamin
2056:Civilian
1942:Buchanan
1920:Military
1865:Richmond
1814:Virginia
1759:New York
1734:Nebraska
1724:Missouri
1709:Michigan
1699:Maryland
1684:Kentucky
1659:Illinois
1634:Delaware
1614:Colorado
1599:Arkansas
1559:Franklin
1479:Antietam
1350:Overland
1305:Maryland
1224:Theaters
1130:Theaters
657:Mascogos
573:Brighton
524:Seminole
328:13 April
247:See also
211:—
141:—
61:Choctaws
19:Seminole
3557:Prussia
3550:Morocco
3536:Ireland
3501:Bahamas
3394:Related
3263:Choctaw
3253:Catawba
3036:Rations
2981:Cavalry
2843:Removal
2471:efforts
2455:of 1873
2301:Stevens
2296:Stanton
2281:Lincoln
2240:Sherman
2175:Halleck
2165:Frémont
2150:Du Pont
2088:Mallory
2047:Wheeler
1982:Jackson
1962:Forrest
1902:Leaders
1845:Atlanta
1809:Vermont
1729:Montana
1669:Indiana
1644:Georgia
1639:Florida
1604:Arizona
1594:Alabama
1544:Atlanta
1459:Corinth
1411:battles
1355:Atlanta
1335:Bristoe
1236:Western
1231:Eastern
1136:Battles
935:Slavery
839:Origins
825:Origins
698:History
664:Chickee
635:Culture
196:Battles
3564:Russia
3543:Mexico
3529:Hawaii
3522:France
3515:Canada
3508:Brazil
3437:Portal
3375:Tokens
2311:Welles
2291:Seward
2276:Hamlin
2245:Thomas
2180:Hooker
2145:Butler
2098:Seddon
2083:Hunter
2068:Bocock
2042:Taylor
2037:Stuart
2027:Semmes
2007:Morgan
1967:Gorgas
1947:Cooper
1838:Cities
1774:Oregon
1739:Nevada
1679:Kansas
1649:Hawaii
1549:Crater
1449:Shiloh
1409:Major
1395:Mobile
1265:Major
1139:States
1090:Caning
122:Harjo)
73:Creeks
71:, and
3180:Dixie
3167:Music
2786:Union
2630:Post-
2466:trial
2266:Chase
2261:Adams
2230:Scott
2205:Meigs
2200:Meade
2170:Grant
2160:Foote
2135:Buell
2116:Union
2078:Davis
2022:Price
2012:Mosby
1957:Ewell
1952:Early
1937:Bragg
1799:Texas
1694:Maine
1654:Idaho
1160:Union
598:Tampa
464:(PDF)
275:Notes
3365:Salt
2971:Arms
2821:List
2793:List
2306:Wade
2215:Pope
2185:Hunt
2017:Polk
1977:Hood
1972:Hill
1804:Utah
1769:Ohio
1674:Iowa
1206:Navy
1201:Army
1173:Navy
1168:Army
431:2017
388:2018
330:2023
16:The
2210:Ord
1997:Lee
324:(4)
3649::
423:69
421:.
417:.
378:.
360:^
338:^
322:45
320:.
316:.
240:.
79:.
67:,
63:,
3471:e
3464:t
3457:v
805:e
798:t
791:v
516:e
509:t
502:v
489:.
472:.
433:.
390:.
332:.
291:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
