33:
77:
371:, who sacrilegously called each other "Zeus" and "Hera". This angered the gods, who, while he was out on a sea voyage, sunk Ceyx's ship with a thunderbolt. The God of Dreams, Morpheus, appeared to Alcyone in her sleep and informed her of her husband's fate. Struck with grief, she threw herself into the sea, but the gods pitied her and transformed her and her husband Ceyx into
410:), Urgent Endangered Species Designation until 2024. The Ministry's reasoning was that the announcement of the new species attracted the attentions of collectors and enthusiasts in both Japan and other countries, and the capture and selling of the species could lead to the decline of the species. Habitat loss is also a concern.
390:, or dragon god, had a centipede enter his ear. He was in great pain, and, after seeing a chicken eat a centipede, lived in fear of both animals. The local people then began to paint chickens on their boats and hoist centipede flags as a way to ensure safe voyage in the sea and scare off the god.
236:
has a greenish-black to jade or turquoise coloured trunk, a brownish black head, bluish-black antennae, and greenish blue ultimate legs, all other legs being yellow in the first article, greenish blue in further ones. In specimens found on
287:
Sho
Tsukamoto and Associate Professor Katsuyuki Eguchi then verified the sightings, and described it as a new species, using genetic analysis to confirm the discovery. Seven specimens were collected in total.
292:
can also be distinguished as a new species by morphological features, such as a spur on the twentieth legs. The paper describing the species was released on April 12, 2021, in
926:
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discovered so far, and the largest species of centipede in Japan, as well as the first new centipede species discovered in Japan for 143 years.
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as an unidentified centipede attacking and feeding on freshwater prawns in the Ryukyu archipelago. A group of researchers led by
910:
870:
61:
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833:"A new genus of scolopendrid centipede (Chilopoda: Scolopendromorpha: Scolopendrini) from the central Australian deserts"
1042:
267:
is the largest species of centipede in Japan, and grows to twenty centimetres in length and two centimetres in width.
669:
378:
The centipede was named after
Alcyone due to its legs, which are of similar colour to that of the kingfisher.
276:
1047:
250:
76:
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The
Japanese name for the centipede is also a reference to mythology. A local myth has it that a local
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701:"Three species, including a new species of cockroach, found in the Nansei Islands are designated as"
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islands, as well as in Taiwan, although it could also be found on other Ryukyu islands, such as
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581:"Three centipede and cockroach species are newly named and placed under protection in Okinawa"
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428:"Three centipede and cockroach species are newly named and placed under protection in Okinawa"
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181:
832:
729:"Novel Amphibious Centipede Named After Local Gods Discovered, First for Japan in 143 Years"
549:
1037:
407:
246:
8:
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is in the family
Scolopendridae, specifically in the subfamily Scolopendrinae and in the
49:
71:
611:"Three species that inhabit Okinawa are granted Urgent Endangered Species Designation"
906:
852:
309:
lives in forested streamside habitats in the Ryukyu archipelago and Taiwan. It hunts
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550:"Newfound species of amphibious giant centipede named for woman cursed by the gods"
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670:"New amphibious centipede species named after local dragon god discovered"
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759:"Large New Amphibious Centipede Species Discovered in Okinawa and Taiwan"
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508:"Scientists Discover New Amphibious Species of Centipede | Sci.News"
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of Japan and Taiwan. It is the third amphibious member of the genus
994:
783:"New amphibious centipede species discovered in Okinawa and Taiwan"
398:
On July 1, 2021, the
Japanese Ministry of the Environment granted
807:"Newly discovered prawn-eating centipede is the largest in Japan"
638:"Newly discovered prawn-eating centipede is the largest in Japan"
294:
367:
The species name comes from Greek mythology, namely the myth of
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41:
902:
Venomous
Animals and Their Venoms: Venomous Invertebrates
402:, along with two newly-discovered cockroach species (the
700:
313:. It can often be found under stones in nearby streams.
831:
Waldock, Julianne; Edgecombe, Gregory D. (2012-05-23).
615:
Ryukyu Shimpo - Okinawa, Japanese newspaper, local news
899:
Bücherl, Wolfgang; Buckley, Eleanor E. (2013-09-24).
927:"Apollodorus, Library, book 1, chapter 7, section 4"
324:
1029:
830:
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301:
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757:University, Tokyo Metropolitan (2021-04-16).
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699:Center (APRC), Asia and Pacific Research.
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241:island, the legs were wholly yellow. The
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480:Global Biodiversity Information Facility
879:Integrated Taxonomic Information System
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257:are bluish black with greenish black
58:Urgent Endangered Species Designation
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548:Mindy Weisberger (2021-04-21).
512:Sci.News: Breaking Science News
506:Anderson, Natali (2021-04-22).
316:
727:Davis, Margaret (2021-04-19).
434:
420:
40:Halcyon centipede consuming a
1:
413:
393:
277:Tokyo Metropolitan University
228:
197:Tsukamoto & Shimano, 2021
302:Diet, behaviour, and ecology
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7:
10:
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1043:Animals described in 2021
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849:10.11646/zootaxa.3321.1.2
348:Taxonomy and nomenclature
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72:Scientific classification
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23:
951:"種の保存法に基づく緊急指定種の指定について"
585:SoraNews24 -Japan News-
442:"種の保存法に基づく緊急指定種の指定について"
311:giant freshwater prawns
279:first heard reports of
217:centipede found in the
211:Halcyon giant centipede
931:www.perseus.tufts.edu
404:Benieriruri cockroach
249:are light brown, the
408:Usuobiruri cockroach
253:pale green, and the
16:Species of centipede
1048:Semiaquatic animals
986:Scolopendra alcyona
473:Scolopendra alcyona
400:Scolopendra alcyona
353:Scolopendra alcyona
322:Scolopendra alcyona
307:Scolopendra alcyona
275:Researchers at the
265:Scolopendra alcyona
234:Scolopendra alcyona
206:Scolopendra alcyona
191:Scolopendra alcyona
50:Conservation status
25:Scolopendra alcyona
219:Ryukyu Archipelago
213:, is a species of
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1024:
978:Taxon identifiers
912:978-1-4832-6289-5
734:The Science Times
375:(Halcyon) birds.
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139:Scolopendromorpha
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430:. July 27, 2021.
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369:Alcyone and Ceyx
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676:. 18 April 2021
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363:Scientific name
359:Scolopendrini.
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285:myriapodologist
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173:S. alcyona
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149:Scolopendridae
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342:Iriomote-jima
339:
338:Ishigaki-jima
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182:Binomial name
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959:. Retrieved
954:
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934:. Retrieved
930:
921:
905:. Elsevier.
901:
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884:10 September
882:. Retrieved
872:
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826:
815:. Retrieved
813:. 2021-04-19
810:
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790:. Retrieved
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766:. Retrieved
763:SciTechDaily
762:
738:. Retrieved
732:
708:. Retrieved
705:ScienceJapan
704:
678:. Retrieved
673:
646:. Retrieved
644:. 2021-04-19
641:
618:. Retrieved
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589:. Retrieved
587:. 2021-07-27
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553:
515:. Retrieved
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486:10 September
484:. Retrieved
478:
472:
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330:Okinawa-jima
321:
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317:Distribution
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247:coxosternite
233:
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159:
24:
18:
1038:Scolopendra
873:Scolopendra
787:EurekAlert!
223:Scolopendra
160:Scolopendra
115:Subphylum:
1032:Categories
1001:Q106779310
961:2022-09-10
936:2022-09-08
817:2022-09-10
792:2022-09-10
768:2022-09-10
740:2022-08-10
710:2022-11-20
680:2022-09-10
648:2022-09-08
620:2022-09-08
591:2022-09-08
559:2022-09-08
517:2022-09-06
414:References
394:Protection
373:kingfisher
290:S. alcyona
281:S. alcyona
259:integument
243:forcipules
229:Appearance
215:amphibious
109:Arthropoda
857:1175-5334
843:(1): 22.
811:New Atlas
642:New Atlas
326:Kume-jima
271:Discovery
251:sternites
239:Kume-jima
167:Species:
129:Chilopoda
119:Myriapoda
95:Kingdom:
89:Eukaryota
1015:11166877
995:Wikidata
406:and the
255:pleurons
145:Family:
105:Phylum:
99:Animalia
85:Domain:
837:Zootaxa
295:Zootaxa
155:Genus:
135:Order:
125:Class:
60: (
909:
855:
388:ryûjin
340:, and
209:, the
357:tribe
1010:GBIF
907:ISBN
886:2022
853:ISSN
841:3321
488:2022
328:and
245:and
42:crab
955:環境省
845:doi
446:環境省
1034::
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997::
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64:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.