50:
367:, Grimarest was promoted to lieutenant general and appointed inspector general of the provincial militias provinciales (December 1823), and shortly thereafter, captain general of AragĂłn (January 1824). At the end of that year, he was appointed commander general of GuipĂşzcoa, until July 1825, when he was transferred, without command, to the barracks at Valladolid and then on to Seville, where he was appointed sub-inspector of the Royalist Volunteers.
276:, and consisting of a single Andalusian battalion, the Tiradores de Cadiz, and a few Catalan volunteers. They defended themselves there for two days, expecting Grimarest to come to their rescue, but he was decided not to. Cruz-Murgeon finally surrendered after two-thirds of his troops had been killed or wounded. Grimarest was reprimanded for his defeat at LerĂn and again for his conduct the following November at
336:
In March 1810, Grimarest was transferred to the 3rd Army until the end of
December, when he was appointed military governor of Menorca. In January 1811 he went to Cádiz, where he was told to either take up his new post or be confined to a castle. He finally took up the posting in September 1811.
374:
plot, Grimarest was stripped of honours, salary, employment and decorations and sentenced to eight years' confinement at San
Sebastián and then at La Coruña. In April 1835, he was transferred to Cádiz, and the following year was deported to
344:. At the end of August he was appointed interim governor of Seville, post he held until the beginning of February 1813, when he was appointed governor of Ceuta, post he held until 1817.
360:. Due to his extremist royalist views, Grimarest was persecuted by the liberals in Seville and confined to barracks at Ibiza, from where he escaped, and was dismissed from the army.
249:(July 1808). The following month he was promoted to field marshal and given the command of the 2nd Division of the Army of Andalusia when Coupigny was given a new command.
487:"El puerto del Muradal. Permeabilidad entre Castilla-La Mancha y AndalucĂa". III Congreso Virtual sobre Historia de la CaminerĂa del 15 al 30 de Septiembre de 2015.
330:
530:
253:
288:
486:
164:
in
October 1790, where he was promoted to captain of Fusiliers and where he distinguished himself defending the fortress the following year.
190:
in 1801, with the 5th
Division. In 1803 he was promoted to commander of the 3rd Battalion of Extremadura, and to colonel that same year.
333:. When Grimarest protested, he was given back his command in November, only for it to be given to Carvajal the following month.
280:, where he failed to carry out the orders given him. During his retreat to Cuenca in December, his division was dispersed by
210:
157:
In August 1785, he accompanied the
Spanish ambassador to Morocco and was promoted to lieutenant that same month.
227:
On his return to Spain, he was promoted to
Infantry brigadier and in Andalusia organised the Texas Tercios.
445:
340:
At the beginning of
February 1812, he returned to Cádiz, and the following July was appointed commander of
287:
In 1809 he was appointed major general of
Infantry and Cavalry of the Army of La Mancha under the Count of
257:
265:
111:
438:
209:'s squadron in 1805, he was unable to reach his destination. Returning to Spain, he took part in the
319:
464:
505:
154:
to join his regiment there. Promoted to second lieutenant in 1779, he returned to Spain in 1784.
364:
353:
281:
272:'s division. The Spanish colonel took refuge in the castle at LerĂn with his troops, all new
540:
535:
186:
In June 1800, he was appointed sergeant major of the Burgos
Regiment and saw action in the
8:
242:
214:
194:
168:
101:
264:(25 October). When Grimarest retreated, he abandoned his vanguard, commanded by Colonel
246:
121:
312:
187:
106:
304:
325:
In July 1809, the Junta
Central gave him the command of the Army of the Reserve in
277:
221:
206:
126:
296:
291:, who commissioned him with the defence of the Puerto del Rey, one of the natural
380:
357:
241:
At the start of the Peninsular War, Grimarest was appointed second-in-command of
269:
236:
116:
524:
341:
300:
292:
356:
but was relieved of his command in March 1820, with the instauracion of the
501:
460:
318:
In June 1809, he commanded the 5,544 troops of the 3rd Division of General
273:
172:
20:
183:(June 1794) and was promoted to lieutenant colonel the following year.
308:
198:
151:
62:
49:
326:
261:
371:
252:
Grimarest's 2nd Andalusian Division, now forming part of General
24:
376:
202:
79:
180:
329:, although he was substituted three months later by General
150:
He enlisted in the Regiment of Asturias in 1777 and went to
176:
161:
490:
CĂłdice. Revista de InvestigaciĂłn HistĂłrica y ArchivĂstica
171:, he was stationed at Navarra, GuipĂşzcoa and AragĂłn, as
220:
was captured and taken to England and used as a prison
193:
In May 1804, Grimarest was appointed commander of the
352:In September 1819, he was given the command of the
213:(July 1805), where he was taken prisoner when the
522:
175:of the major general and spent eleven months at
379:, where he died while being transferred to the
256:'s Army of the Centre, was defeated by Marshal
31: and the second or maternal family name is
142:(1765–1841) was a Spanish military officer.
315:have always had great military importance.
311:, in the south of the peninsula, and whose
370:In August 1833, having been involved in a
48:
531:Spanish commanders of the Napoleonic Wars
430:
428:
426:
424:
422:
420:
418:
416:
414:
412:
410:
408:
406:
404:
402:
400:
398:
396:
456:
454:
523:
393:
495:
451:
268:, which found itself surrounded by
13:
442:Diccionario Biográfico electrónico
439:"Pedro MarĂa Legallois Grimarest".
307:, the central part of Spain, from
14:
552:
437:MartĂn-Lanuza MartĂnez, Alberto.
230:
201:and chief inspector of the Texas
485:RodrĂguez Molina, JosĂ© (1985).
145:
140:Pedro MarĂa Legallois Grimarest
507:A History of the Peninsula War
476:
466:A History of the Peninsula War
1:
514:. Retrieved 10 February 2023.
492:. Retrieved 11 February 2023.
473:. Retrieved 10 February 2023.
448:. Retrieved 10 February 2023.
386:
446:Real Academia de la Historia
23:, the first or paternal
7:
347:
10:
557:
234:
160:He joined the garrison at
112:War of the Third Coalition
18:
211:Battle of Cape Finisterre
94:
86:
69:
56:
47:
40:
16:Spanish military officer
354:Ciudadela of Barcelona
322:'s Army of La Mancha.
363:With the return of
245:'s 2nd Division at
243:Marquis of Coupigny
195:Provincias Internas
179:. He saw action at
169:War of the Pyrenees
102:War of the Pyrenees
188:War of the Oranges
107:War of the Oranges
90:Lieutenant general
512:Project Gutenberg
471:Project Gutenberg
305:Castile-La Mancha
137:
136:
548:
515:
499:
493:
484:
480:
474:
458:
449:
436:
432:
207:Federico Gravina
127:Battle of Tudela
122:Battle of Bailén
76:
73:12 February 1841
52:
38:
37:
556:
555:
551:
550:
549:
547:
546:
545:
521:
520:
519:
518:
500:
496:
482:
481:
477:
459:
452:
434:
433:
394:
389:
381:Mariana Islands
358:Trienio Liberal
350:
303:that separates
295:to the west of
293:mountain passes
239:
233:
205:. Sailing with
148:
133:
78:
74:
61:
60:31 January 1765
43:
42:Pedro Grimarest
36:
17:
12:
11:
5:
554:
544:
543:
538:
533:
517:
516:
494:
475:
450:
391:
390:
388:
385:
349:
346:
237:Peninsular War
235:Main article:
232:
231:Peninsular War
229:
147:
144:
135:
134:
132:
131:
130:
129:
124:
117:Peninsular War
114:
109:
104:
98:
96:
92:
91:
88:
84:
83:
77:(aged 76)
71:
67:
66:
58:
54:
53:
45:
44:
41:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
553:
542:
539:
537:
534:
532:
529:
528:
526:
513:
510:
508:
503:
502:Oman, Charles
498:
491:
488:
479:
472:
469:
467:
462:
461:Oman, Charles
457:
455:
447:
443:
440:
431:
429:
427:
425:
423:
421:
419:
417:
415:
413:
411:
409:
407:
405:
403:
401:
399:
397:
392:
384:
382:
378:
373:
368:
366:
361:
359:
355:
345:
343:
338:
334:
332:
328:
323:
321:
316:
314:
310:
306:
302:
301:Sierra Morena
298:
297:Despeñaperros
294:
290:
285:
283:
279:
275:
271:
267:
263:
259:
255:
250:
248:
244:
238:
228:
225:
223:
219:
216:
212:
208:
204:
200:
196:
191:
189:
184:
182:
178:
174:
170:
165:
163:
158:
155:
153:
143:
141:
128:
125:
123:
120:
119:
118:
115:
113:
110:
108:
105:
103:
100:
99:
97:
93:
89:
85:
81:
72:
68:
64:
59:
55:
51:
46:
39:
34:
30:
26:
22:
511:
506:
497:
489:
483:(in Spanish)
478:
470:
465:
441:
435:(in Spanish)
369:
365:Fernando VII
362:
351:
339:
335:
324:
317:
286:
284:'s Cavalry.
266:Cruz-Murgeon
251:
240:
226:
217:
192:
185:
173:aide-de-camp
166:
159:
156:
149:
146:Early career
139:
138:
95:Battles/wars
75:(1841-02-12)
32:
28:
21:Spanish name
541:1841 deaths
536:1765 births
167:During the
82:, Filipinas
65:, CastellĂłn
525:Categories
509:, Vol. II.
387:References
468:, Vol. I.
309:Andalusia
299:, in the
289:Cartaojal
199:New Spain
152:New Spain
63:PeñĂscola
33:Grimarest
29:Legallois
504:(1902).
463:(1902).
348:Post-war
331:Carvajal
282:Montbrun
254:Castaños
19:In this
372:Carlist
320:Venegas
313:defiles
203:Tercios
25:surname
377:Manila
342:Niebla
278:Tudela
274:levies
270:Morlot
258:Moncey
247:Bailen
215:74-gun
80:Manila
327:Écija
262:LerĂn
218:Ferme
181:Urdos
222:hulk
177:Jaca
162:Oran
87:Rank
70:Died
57:Born
260:at
197:of
27:is
527::
453:^
444:.
395:^
383:.
224:.
35:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.