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Pakruojis

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60: 297: 79: 50: 709: 150: 418: 402: 603: 86: 38: 331:. For a long time it was thought that the town was founded in 1585, when the town and Pakruojis manor were mentioned in land ownership records. This date has entered several encyclopedias. However, historian Algimantas Miškinis discovered that Pakruojis was first mentioned in 1531. On July 10, 1613 the first church of Pakruojis had inaugural service in it new building. 359:. It is the largest and the oldest of the wooden synagogues that survives in Lithuania, but had been in deteriorating condition for a long time. On May 3, 2009 the synagogue suffered severe damage in a possible arson fire,; it underwent restoration 2014–2016 and was reopened in May 2017. 298: 348:
In July and August, 1941, German soldiers with the help of local white armbanders massacred a total of 400 Jews from Pakruojis district in the nearby Morkakalnis forest.
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brother Theodoricus is the progenitor of the family de Raupena (de Ropa, known today as "von der Ropp") that founded manors in Livonia and Courland.
490: 319:. It is situated on the Kruoja River, which has a dam above the city. Forty three buildings of the manor, mentioned in 1531 still survive. 579: 516: 1097: 641: 110: 517:"Samuel Gruber's Jewish Art & Monuments: Lithuania: Pakruojis Wooden Synagogue Continues to Deteriorate. How Much Time is Left?" 1102: 973: 537: 1077: 614: 686: 59: 186: 78: 697: 671: 681: 213: 191: 666: 676: 634: 1082: 392: 281: 717: 658: 494: 1092: 800: 607: 49: 627: 476: 198: 558: 142: 260: 174: 444: 438: 270: 162: 342:
from the beginning of 19th century, had a great influence on the development of the city.
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Pakruojis and it neighbourhood are within the boundaries of the inhabited area of the
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In 1801 the oldest wooden synagogue of Pakruojis in Lithuania was built.
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was upgraded and narrow railway replaced with wide railway.
37: 580:"Lithuania: Restored wooden synagogue in Pakruojis reopens" 372:
In 1993 the coat of arms of Pakruojis was approved.
1088:Municipalities administrative centres of Lithuania 382:List of twin towns and sister cities in Lithuania 1064: 635: 386: 519:. Samgrubersjewishartmonuments.blogspot.com 362:In 1950 Pakruojis was granted city rights. 642: 628: 493:. Shtetlinks.jewishgen.org. Archived from 375: 441:(1833–1889), German-Baltic arachnologist 1065: 514: 335:granted rights for two annual fairs. 623: 582:. Jewish Heritage Europe. 24 May 2017 649: 13: 14: 1114: 596: 85: 1098:Holocaust locations in Lithuania 707: 601: 515:Gruber, Samuel D. (2008-09-29). 416: 400: 148: 84: 77: 58: 48: 36: 1103:Pakruojis District Municipality 338:Landowners von Ropa, who owned 214:Pakruojis district municipality 192:Pakruojis district municipality 572: 551: 538:"Jewkey the jewish Deal a Day" 530: 508: 483: 477:"Holocaust Atlas of Lithuania" 469: 457: 16:City in Aukštaitija, Lithuania 1: 451: 7: 10: 1119: 387:Twin towns — sister cities 379: 322: 1078:Cities in Šiauliai County 972: 799: 716: 705: 657: 432: 267: 250: 242: 237: 229: 221: 207: 197: 185: 173: 161: 141: 106: 72: 44: 35: 28: 21: 447:(born 1953), long jumper 163:Ethnographic region 376:International relations 365:In 1982 a railway from 312: 610:at Wikimedia Commons 269: • Summer ( 98:Location of Pakruojis 439:Eugen von Keyserling 1083:Cities in Lithuania 230:Granted city rights 217:Pakruojis eldership 203:Pakruojis eldership 122: /  445:Vilma Bardauskienė 333:Sigismund III Vasa 243: • Total 1093:Ponevezhsky Uyezd 1060: 1059: 606:Media related to 329:Semigallian tribe 288: 287: 126:55.967°N 23.867°E 1110: 711: 644: 637: 630: 621: 620: 605: 591: 590: 588: 587: 576: 570: 569: 567: 566: 555: 549: 548: 546: 545: 534: 528: 527: 525: 524: 512: 506: 505: 503: 502: 487: 481: 480: 473: 467: 461: 421: 420: 405: 404: 353:wooden synagogue 306: 305: 304: 303: 301: 274: 154: 152: 151: 137: 136: 134: 133: 132: 127: 123: 120: 119: 118: 115: 88: 87: 81: 62: 52: 40: 19: 18: 1118: 1117: 1113: 1112: 1111: 1109: 1108: 1107: 1063: 1062: 1061: 1056: 968: 795: 712: 703: 653: 651:Šiauliai County 648: 615:Pakruojis manor 599: 594: 585: 583: 578: 577: 573: 564: 562: 557: 556: 552: 543: 541: 536: 535: 531: 522: 520: 513: 509: 500: 498: 489: 488: 484: 475: 474: 470: 462: 458: 454: 435: 415: 399: 389: 384: 378: 340:Pakruojis Manor 325: 315:) is a city in 299: 296: 295: 294: 268: 222:First mentioned 216: 180:Šiauliai County 149: 147: 130: 128: 124: 121: 116: 113: 111: 109: 108: 102: 101: 100: 99: 96: 95: 94: 93: 89: 68: 67: 66: 65: 56: 55: 31: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1116: 1106: 1105: 1100: 1095: 1090: 1085: 1080: 1075: 1058: 1057: 1055: 1054: 1049: 1044: 1039: 1034: 1029: 1024: 1019: 1014: 1009: 1004: 999: 994: 989: 984: 978: 976: 970: 969: 967: 966: 961: 956: 951: 946: 941: 936: 931: 926: 921: 916: 911: 906: 901: 896: 891: 886: 881: 876: 871: 866: 861: 856: 851: 846: 841: 836: 831: 826: 821: 816: 811: 805: 803: 797: 796: 794: 793: 788: 783: 778: 773: 768: 763: 758: 753: 751:Naujoji Akmenė 748: 743: 738: 733: 728: 722: 720: 714: 713: 706: 704: 702: 701: 695: 689: 684: 679: 674: 669: 663: 661: 659:Municipalities 655: 654: 647: 646: 639: 632: 624: 618: 617: 598: 597:External links 595: 593: 592: 571: 550: 529: 507: 482: 468: 464:Albert of Riga 455: 453: 450: 449: 448: 442: 434: 431: 430: 429: 413: 388: 385: 377: 374: 324: 321: 286: 285: 275: 265: 264: 254: 248: 247: 244: 240: 239: 235: 234: 231: 227: 226: 223: 219: 218: 211: 205: 204: 201: 195: 194: 189: 183: 182: 177: 171: 170: 165: 159: 158: 145: 139: 138: 131:55.967; 23.867 104: 103: 97: 91: 90: 83: 82: 76: 75: 74: 73: 70: 69: 63: 57: 53: 47: 46: 45: 42: 41: 33: 32: 29: 26: 25: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1115: 1104: 1101: 1099: 1096: 1094: 1091: 1089: 1086: 1084: 1081: 1079: 1076: 1074: 1071: 1070: 1068: 1053: 1050: 1048: 1045: 1043: 1040: 1038: 1035: 1033: 1030: 1028: 1025: 1023: 1020: 1018: 1015: 1013: 1010: 1008: 1005: 1003: 1000: 998: 995: 993: 990: 988: 985: 983: 980: 979: 977: 975: 971: 965: 962: 960: 957: 955: 952: 950: 947: 945: 942: 940: 937: 935: 932: 930: 927: 925: 922: 920: 917: 915: 912: 910: 907: 905: 902: 900: 897: 895: 892: 890: 887: 885: 882: 880: 877: 875: 872: 870: 867: 865: 862: 860: 857: 855: 852: 850: 847: 845: 842: 840: 837: 835: 832: 830: 827: 825: 822: 820: 817: 815: 812: 810: 807: 806: 804: 802: 798: 792: 789: 787: 784: 782: 779: 777: 774: 772: 769: 767: 764: 762: 759: 757: 754: 752: 749: 747: 744: 742: 739: 737: 734: 732: 729: 727: 724: 723: 721: 719: 715: 710: 699: 696: 693: 690: 688: 685: 683: 680: 678: 675: 673: 670: 668: 665: 664: 662: 660: 656: 652: 645: 640: 638: 633: 631: 626: 625: 622: 616: 613: 612: 611: 609: 604: 581: 575: 560: 554: 539: 533: 518: 511: 497:on 2011-06-05 496: 492: 486: 478: 472: 465: 460: 456: 446: 443: 440: 437: 436: 428: 424: 419: 414: 412: 408: 403: 398: 397: 396: 394: 391:Pakruojis is 383: 373: 370: 368: 363: 360: 358: 354: 349: 346: 343: 341: 336: 334: 330: 320: 318: 314: 310: 302: 300:pronunciation 292: 283: 279: 276: 272: 266: 262: 258: 255: 253: 249: 245: 241: 236: 232: 228: 224: 220: 215: 212: 210: 206: 202: 200: 196: 193: 190: 188: 184: 181: 178: 176: 172: 169: 166: 164: 160: 157: 146: 144: 140: 135: 107:Coordinates: 105: 80: 71: 61: 51: 43: 39: 34: 27: 20: 755: 600: 584:. Retrieved 574: 563:. Retrieved 553: 542:. Retrieved 540:. Jewkey.com 532: 521:. Retrieved 510: 499:. Retrieved 495:the original 485: 471: 459: 390: 371: 364: 361: 357:World War II 350: 347: 344: 337: 326: 290: 289: 187:Municipality 64:Coat of arms 1042:Steigviliai 1032:Sablauskiai 944:Skaistgirys 909:Pociūnėliai 761:Radviliškis 687:Radviliškis 491:"PREFACE 1" 367:Radviliškis 168:Aukštaitija 129: / 1067:Categories 997:Daubiškiai 939:Sidabravas 904:Pašvitinys 879:Meškuičiai 859:Kurtuvėnai 839:Klovainiai 819:Grinkiškis 814:Bazilionai 700:(district) 586:2019-02-28 565:2011-03-23 561:. Delfi.lt 544:2011-03-23 523:2011-03-23 501:2011-03-23 452:References 380:See also: 351:Pakruojis 238:Population 209:Capital of 1073:Pakruojis 1037:Šiupyliai 1017:Padubysis 1012:Minaičiai 1007:Kolainiai 992:Burbiškis 982:Alkiškiai 934:Šiaulėnai 914:Rozalimas 834:Karklėnai 824:Gruzdžiai 809:Baisogala 776:Tytuvėnai 756:Pakruojis 682:Pakruojis 608:Pakruojis 407:Mariestad 355:survived 317:Lithuania 291:Pakruojis 252:Time zone 199:Eldership 156:Lithuania 92:Pakruojis 23:Pakruojis 1052:Žaliūkės 1027:Pociūnai 1022:Pašiaušė 1002:Kivyliai 987:Barysiai 974:Villages 964:Žeimelis 954:Vadaktai 949:Tyruliai 929:Šaukotas 924:Šaukėnai 899:Pašušvys 854:Kruopiai 781:Užventis 771:Šiauliai 741:Kuršėnai 731:Joniškis 698:Šiauliai 692:Šiauliai 672:Joniškis 959:Žalpiai 884:Palonai 874:Lygumai 869:Lioliai 849:Kriukai 844:Kražiai 829:Kairiai 746:Linkuva 393:twinned 323:History 313:Pockroy 143:Country 117:23°52′E 114:55°58′N 919:Šakyna 894:Pašilė 889:Papilė 864:Kužiai 791:Žagarė 766:Šeduva 726:Akmenė 718:Cities 694:(city) 667:Akmenė 433:People 427:Latvia 423:Bauska 411:Sweden 395:with: 309:German 175:County 153:  1047:Venta 801:Towns 786:Venta 736:Kelmė 677:Kelmė 278:UTC+3 257:UTC+2 246:4,352 282:EEST 233:1950 225:1531 54:Flag 30:City 271:DST 261:EET 1069:: 425:, 409:, 311:: 307:; 643:e 636:t 629:v 589:. 568:. 547:. 526:. 504:. 479:. 293:( 284:) 280:( 273:) 263:) 259:(

Index


Flag of Pakruojis
Coat of arms of Pakruojis
Pakruojis is located in Lithuania
55°58′N 23°52′E / 55.967°N 23.867°E / 55.967; 23.867
Country
Lithuania
Ethnographic region
Aukštaitija
County
Šiauliai County
Municipality
Pakruojis district municipality
Eldership
Capital of
Pakruojis district municipality
Time zone
UTC+2
EET
DST
UTC+3
EEST
pronunciation
German
Lithuania
Semigallian tribe
Sigismund III Vasa
Pakruojis Manor
wooden synagogue
World War II

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