166:
1096:
36:
133:
828:(what is now North and South Carolina in the United States) during British rule. A "landgrave" was "a county nobleman in the British, privately held North American colony Carolina, ranking just below the proprietary (chartered equivalent of a royal vassal)."
739:, or a feudal duty owed directly to the Holy Roman Emperor. His jurisdiction stretched over a sometimes quite considerable territory, which was not subservient to an intermediate power, such as a
528:
1082:
Het landgraafschap
Brabant (1085-1183) en zijn paltsgrafelijke voorgeschiedenis. De territoriale en institutionele aanloop tot het ontstaan van het hertogdom Brabant
521:
1066:(6.-12. Jahrhundert), Nationes – Historische und philologische Untersuchungen zur Entstehung der europäischen Nationen im Mittelalter 9 (Sigmaringen 1991).
514:
1027:
1023:
1138:
865:
915:
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861:
767:). By definition, a landgrave exercised sovereign rights. His decision-making power was comparable to that of a Duke.
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119:
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155:
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1057:
Herzogtum und
Landeshoheit', FĂĽrsten und Staat. Studien zur Verfassungsgeschichte des deutschen Mittelalters
1118:
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760:
889:
53:
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1123:
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952:) – the wife of a landgrave or one who exercises the office or holds the rank in her own right.
710:
1128:
983:
905:
773:
occasionally continued in use as the subsidiary title of such noblemen as the Grand Duke of
1044:
Mayer, Theodor, "Ăśber
Entstehung und Bedeutung der älteren deutschen Landgrafschaften", in
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1071:'De betekenis van paltsgraaf Herman II (1064-1085) voor het graafschap Brabant'
748:
661:
577:
553:
331:
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784:
in the first decade of the 20th century, but the title fell into disuse after
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799:), and the wife of a landgrave or a female landgrave was known as a
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27:
Noble title used in the Holy Roman Empire and its former territories
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984:"Primary Source: The Fundamental Constitutions of Carolina (1669)"
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892:, situated around a Bavarian castle (later raised into a duchy)
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1048:, ed. F. Knapp (Sigmaringen 1958) 187–201. Also published in
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1050:
Zeitschrift der
Savigny-Stiftung fĂĽr Rechtsgeschichte
942:– the rank, office, or territory held by a landgrave
632:, and its former territories. The German titles of
60:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1110:
1064:Studien zur Bedeutung des Wortes im Mittelalter
1046:Mitteralterliche Studien – Gesammelte Aufsätze
664:") are of roughly equal rank, subordinate to
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1026:) CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
618:
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1052:, Germanische Abteilung 58 (1938) 210–288.
1022:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
1010:Kings, Rules and Satesmen, revised edition
529:
515:
120:Learn how and when to remove this message
674:("duke"), and superior to the rank of a
131:
1008:Wise, L., Hansen, M., Egan, E. (2005),
14:
1111:
791:The jurisdiction of a landgrave was a
158:gentry and chivalric ranks in Europe
58:adding citations to reliable sources
29:
1139:Landgraves of the Holy Roman Empire
731:The title referred originally to a
24:
1038:
751:. The title originated within the
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1150:
1088:
1094:
933:
306:Prince-elector, Princess-elector
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34:
45:needs additional citations for
1001:
976:
963:
848:and its subsequent divisions (
726:
13:
1:
1099:The dictionary definition of
1080:Van Droogenbroeck, Frans J.,
1069:Van Droogenbroeck, Frans J.,
956:
1075:Eigen Schoon en De Brabander
687:
291:Crown prince, Crown princess
7:
831:
815:being the feminine form of
761:Henry III, Count of Louvain
10:
1155:
1062:Eichenberger, T., Patria:
890:Landgraves of Leuchtenberg
824:The term was also used in
700:is the equivalent of the
246:Grand duke, Grand duchess
896:Landgraves of StĂĽhlingen
777:, who functioned as the
1012:, New York, p. 122
841:Landgraves of Thuringia
156:Imperial, royal, noble,
1059:(Weimar 1950) 276–301.
949:
916:Landgraviate of Alsace
901:Landgraves of Klettgau
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611:
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493:Gentleman, Gentlewoman
140:
971:Wiktionary definition
911:FĂĽrstenberg-Taikowitz
369:Viscount, Viscountess
317:Marquess, Marchioness
251:Archduke, Archduchess
193:High king, High queen
135:
379:Burgrave, Burgravine
322:Margrave, Margravine
54:improve this article
1119:German noble titles
1077:, 87 (2004), 1-166.
846:Landgraves of Hesse
755:(first recorded in
446:Baronet, Baronetess
906:FĂĽrstenberg-Weitra
836:Examples include:
763:, as landgrave of
737:imperial immediacy
141:
1055:Mayer, Theodor, '
803:(from the German
757:Lower Lotharingia
753:Holy Roman Empire
723:(German: Count).
630:Holy Roman Empire
612:comes principalis
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538:
503:Lord of the Manor
467:Knight, Chevalier
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16:(Redirected from
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820:
814:
808:
682:
672:
658:
646:
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626:rank of nobility
622:
614:
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598:
596:comes provinciae
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176:Emperor, Empress
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1039:Further reading
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472:Imperial Knight
410:Baron, Baroness
348:Count, Countess
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1089:External links
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797:Landgrafschaft
749:count palatine
735:who possessed
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662:count palatine
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137:Heraldic crown
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934:Related terms
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862:-Philippsthal
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827:
826:the Carolinas
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779:Landgrave of
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772:
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750:
746:
742:
738:
734:
724:
722:
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713:of the words
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591:
589:
588:comes patriae
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498:Ministerialis
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286:Duke, Duchess
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65:Find sources:
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43:This article
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1129:Noble titles
1101:
1074:
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991:. Retrieved
987:
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940:Landgraviate
939:
926:Lower Alsace
921:Upper Alsace
850:Hesse-Kassel
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793:landgraviate
792:
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786:World War II
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675:
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628:used in the
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604:comes terrae
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585:
582:comes magnus
541:
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383:
327:Marcher lord
116:
107:
97:
90:
83:
76:
64:
52:Please help
47:verification
44:
18:Landgraviate
946:Landgravine
878:-Bingenheim
801:landgravine
775:Saxe-Weimar
759:from 1086:
727:Description
684:("count").
620:lantgravius
69:"Landgrave"
1113:Categories
957:References
950:Landgräfin
870:-Rheinfels
858:-Rotenburg
854:-Darmstadt
806:Landgräfin
477:Druzhinnik
80:newspapers
1102:landgrave
948:(German:
866:Barchfeld
795:(German:
781:Thuringia
771:Landgrave
698:landgrave
688:Etymology
656:Pfalzgraf
574:landgrave
566:lantgreve
558:landgraaf
542:Landgrave
389:Advocatus
384:Landgrave
374:Castellan
358:Ealdorman
110:June 2014
1018:citation
882:-Marburg
874:-Homburg
832:Examples
711:compound
706:Landgraf
652:"), and
650:margrave
644:Markgraf
636:Landgraf
624:) was a
550:Landgraf
420:Lendmann
399:Starosta
274:Princess
148:a series
146:Part of
988:NCpedia
765:Brabant
694:English
562:Swedish
488:Esquire
451:Fidalgo
337:Voivode
279:consort
267:consort
234:dowager
229:consort
224:regnant
214:dowager
209:consort
181:dowager
94:scholar
1134:Counts
1084:(2004)
993:May 7,
812:Gräfin
745:bishop
702:German
669:Herzog
570:French
546:German
456:Nobile
441:Ritter
425:Primor
394:Vidame
296:Herzog
262:Prince
239:mother
220:Queen
96:
89:
82:
75:
67:
733:count
696:word
578:Latin
554:Dutch
430:Boyar
415:Thane
101:JSTOR
87:books
1028:link
1024:link
995:2024
818:Graf
743:, a
741:duke
720:Graf
717:and
715:Land
709:, a
692:The
679:Graf
353:Earl
301:Jarl
204:King
73:news
880:),
868:),
747:or
56:by
1115::
1073:,
1020:}}
1016:{{
986:.
884:).
872:,
864:(-
860:,
856:,
852:,
821:)
809:,
788:.
660:("
648:("
640:,
616:,
608:,
600:,
592:,
584:,
580::
576:;
572::
568:,
564::
560:,
556::
552:,
548::
150:on
1030:)
997:.
876:(
544:(
530:e
523:t
516:v
123:)
117:(
112:)
108:(
98:·
91:·
84:·
77:·
50:.
20:)
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