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Kogălniceanu family

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Mihail and his first wife Ana Leonida, a member of the aristocratic Yarka family, had a son, Ionel Kogălniceanu. From his second wife, Irina (Nineta) Duca, Mihail had Ilie Kogălniceanu, who, in 2001, was the only bearer of the Kogălniceanu surname. Both he and his mother were close to famed Romanian
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Mihail Kogălniceanu was married Ecaterina Jora (1827–1907), widow of Colonel Iorgu Scorțescu, and had at least eight children from her. The statesman's favorite was daughter Lucia (or Lucie). She had four children from her marriage to A. Vârnav-Liteanu, and two more from her second husband, Gheorghe
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rented the Kogălniceanu home, which served as both his temporary court and the quarters of his administration. When Vasile complained about this burden, Ghica agreed to move out, and granted the Kogălniceanus a solemn writ: "forevermore may these houses be protected and defended and may this man and
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Mihail Kogălniceanu's second son, Ion (1859–1892), was the only one to leave heirs. His wife Adela, a Sturdza boyaress, gave him two children: daughter Jeanne and son Mihail. The latter is remembered for setting up, in 1935, a cultural association dedicated to the preservation of his grandfather's
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Ioan (or Ion) Kogălniceanu (1761–1800). An orphan, he was raised by the childless uncle Enache and Enache's wife Frasina, and was noted for acquiring a new family home, in the Muntenimea de Mijloc quarter of Iași. Ioan's son, Ilie (1787–1856), was a man with liberal ideas and
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Vasile Kogălniceanu's sons split the clan into three separate branches: Iachim's descendants fell back into yeomanry, while Sandu's accumulated wealth. Sandu himself was well integrated into the gentry, abandoning his office of scribe and rising to the rank of captain in
600:. Through her son Alexandru Crupenschi's marriage with heiress Magdalena Sturdza, the Kogălniceanu descendants were intermarried with the Sturdza clan. Of Lucia Kogălniceanu's other daughters, Ana married an "Earl of Rome" (Count Russell-Killough), and Manuela a 689:, both of whom lived for a while at the Kogălniceanu villa in Iași. Having authored an account of Enescu's love affair, Ilie Kogălniceanu is also known for having researched his family's history and collected various documents. 329:). While his brothers acquired their own houses, he remained in possession of the Bârnova home. Enache followed the Prince to his new throne in Wallachia, and then to a new rule over Moldavia, where he presided over the 254:
his prodigy inhabit them in peace, neither shaken nor disturbed by anyone." Vasile's interest was always centered on Iași, for which reason Scrivulenii remained deserted and was partly occupied by squatters.
149:. A generation later, the Kogălniceanu male line had almost died out, but, through the female descendants, the family had become related to other important political (formerly boyar) clans: the 642:
cultural achievements (Mihail Kogălniceanu Foundation). The venture involved other members of the family (uncles Vasile and Constantin), with noted support from literary and political figures:
185:, but virtually replaced by common unsuffixed family names among Moldavian notabilities. During the 19th century, the Kogălniceanus had a seal or crest which showed a flower, a sword and a 596:, as one of the few women of that time to openly engage in political battles; she was also a noted philanthropist. Of her progeny, daughter Lucia Vârnav-Liteanu married administrator 443:
From Fener, Enache took to collecting and translating historiographical and juridical records of the Moldavian past. A disputed theory identifies him as the author who continued the
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Mihail Kogălniceanu (1817–1891), the son of Ilie and Catinca, was a leading figure in 19th-century politics, credited as one of the founders of modern Romania and of its
271: 111: 292:, carried out by Mavrocordatos in 1749. Constantin Kogălniceanu's name was also attached to the three letters of protest that Moldavian boyars sent over to Moldavia's 527:. Educated abroad, with a wide range of intellectual contributions (historiography, education, political journalism, works for the stage etc.), he openly demanded 615: 275: 142: 115: 39: 597: 1169: 607:
A Conservative Party politico and notoriously rich captain of industry, Mihail's nephew Grigore Kogălniceanu (d. 1904) married Adela Cantacuzino-Pașcanu of the
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man Leon Bogdan, produced two daughters. During and after this last marriage, she was involved in rallying support for the Conservatives and, later, the
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According to Mihail Kogălniceanu, the first attested member of the family, and the first bearer of the name, was Ioan. He is described as a yeoman (
611:. She survived him by 16 years, playing the eccentric host to Iași's high society, before falling victim to an unsolved burglary-homicide in 1920. 445: 972: 356:(1758), he had to tackle the economic downfall of previous reigns, and managed to replenish the Moldavian treasury by appointing his choice of 1255: 1092: 1069: 1101: 455: 300:, complaining about the issues of administration. Around the year 1753, he set out to reassert his claim over Scrivulenii, pressing Prince 1352: 589: 134: 122:. Their work was matched and surpassed three generations later by possibly the most famous member of the family, historian and statesman 246: 980: 335: 321: 581: 1257:
Mărturii românești peste hotare: creații românești și izvoare despre români în colecții din străinătate. II: Finlanda – Grecia
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The project was a success, but Racoviță was deposed by the Ottoman overlord, and took Enache with him to the exiled court of
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Mihail and Ecaterina Kogălniceanu had three sons. The oldest, Constantin, was a historian and diplomat. The youngest was
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courts. With brother Constantin, he supervised the reconstruction of Racoviță's palatial residence at Doamna.
1064: 491:. Ilie was married to Catinca Stavilla, daughter of a Romanian Bessarabian squire. Her family was reportedly 166: 1218: 638:
with People's Party support, he played a major part in the adoption of a new and extended land reform law.
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elite. They were also important as skilled members of the Moldavian bureaucracy, and, through brothers
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The Kogălniceanu's ancestral home was in the Moldavian subregion of Bessarabia, more specifically in
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charged with fiscal matters. Constantin's main achievement is his participation in the abolition of
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as government minister. He was one of the statesmen directly involved in drafting and imposing the
548: 316: 216:, was extended by Ioan's son, Vasile. In 1666, he purchased Scrivulenii hamlet, the family's fief ( 429: 651: 540: 485:
tastes, who also played a part in the Moldavian administration apparatus and rose to the rank of
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Some of the 20th-century Kogălniceanus were politically significant, supporting either the
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but later spread throughout Bessarabia. Also orphaned, Catinca had been adopted into the
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translator. Neculai's bureaucratic career was a discreet one: he was a scribe, a
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Dezrobirea țiganilor, ștergerea privilegiilor boierești, emanciparea țăranilor
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manuscripts to the year 1774, which would make him Moldavia's last classical
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to issue him an unequivocal land grant—Ghica did so, some three years later.
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within and without Moldavia. In youth, Kogălniceanu was doctrinaire of the
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villages. Probably elevated to minor boyardom, Ioan earned his living as a
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peasants, the first Kogălniceanus accumulated wealth and, as owners of the
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Paul Cernovodeanu, "Punți între două lumi. Britanici printre români", in
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districts. Like Enache, he had literary ambitions, and was noted as a
362:(tax collectors). Callimachi also used Constantin in the aftermath of 532: 476: 358: 284: 222:), place of rest, and preferred burial ground during some 200 years. 182: 262: 212:), and purchased land in Moldavia-proper. This property, located in 177:, they were one of the few local families to make use of the suffix 1275:Între Orient și Occident. Țările române la începutul epocii moderne 619: 557: 293: 218: 91: 467:. His final years were spent at Scrivulenii, thereafter known as 352: 289: 95: 231: 487: 474:
The main Kogălniceanu line was carried on by Constantin's son,
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is chiefly remembered for his activism in support of
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Beldiman. Her final marriage, to Romanian dandy and
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of ancient Moldavia, by financing translations from
257: 1123:Georgeta Filitti, "România acum o sută de ani", in 238:. His wife's dowry included a manor, opposite from 181:, traditional among the boyar clans of neighboring 19:"Kogălniceni" redirects here. For the village, see 234:, after marrying a local, and joined the staff of 984:Annales Universitatis Apulensis, Series Historica 1339: 503:, and was thus connected to the reigning Prince 270:Vasile had several children, including Neculai, 1158: 1156: 126:, one of the founders of modern Romania and of 266:Ilie Kogălniceanu in traditional boyar costume 1210: 1208: 242:, where the family was residing around 1730. 1153: 1137: 1135: 1056: 1054: 730: 901: 899: 897: 895: 739:"Romantica poveste a 'Casei cu absidă' (I)" 728: 726: 724: 722: 720: 718: 716: 714: 712: 710: 1305:"Valori de patrimoniu. Lucia Kogălniceanu" 1205: 519:Mihail Kogălniceanu's portrait, in old age 245:In autumn 1739, following the devastating 141:. Among the latter category, Mihail's son 118:, also made contributions to 18th-century 1132: 1081: 1079: 1051: 892: 867: 828: 826: 707: 514: 453:. He made a comeback to Moldavia as the 261: 33: 25: 1176:, in the Mihail Sadoveanu City Library 934: 932: 865: 863: 861: 859: 857: 855: 853: 851: 849: 847: 547:(1855). In 1859, as an activist of the 1340: 1076: 1017: 1015: 1013: 1011: 1009: 1007: 816: 814: 812: 810: 808: 806: 804: 802: 800: 763: 761: 759: 757: 755: 753: 376:, he rebuilt the counties of Lăpușna, 1065:"Nobilii nu sunt primiți în audiențe" 823: 584:, which he helped establish in 1875. 366:invasions into Bessarabia. Appointed 62: 929: 844: 1291:Ștefan Gorovei, "Kogălnicenii", in 1004: 981:1 December University of Alba Iulia 797: 750: 315:), and Matei Ghica's rival, Prince 13: 1353:People from Bessarabia Governorate 674:and to Enescu's aristocratic muse 511:Mihail Kogălniceanu and successors 319:, raised him to the rank of Third 14: 1374: 1329:Arhiva Istorică Fond Kogălniceanu 1319: 986:, Nr. 4–5, 2000–2001, p. 134 618:(1863–1942). He was an expert in 258:From Neculai to Ilie Kogălniceanu 169:, on the shores of the eponymous 196:), who had acquired property in 1315:, Nr. 11-12 (2001), p. 8–9 1230: 1183: 1144: 1129:, May 2007, p.68; Gorovei, p.10 1117: 1108: 1042: 1033: 1024: 989: 959: 950: 941: 920: 883: 874: 1236:Cândea, p.15-16, 163, 164, 174 1219:" 'Prințesa iubită' și Enescu" 1167:"Fundația Mihail Kogălniceanu" 1150:Gorovei, p.10, 60; Guțanu, p.8 835: 788: 779: 770: 698: 553:Moldo-Wallachian union of 1859 1: 1297:, July 1977, p. 6–10, 60 1242: 551:, he helped bring about the 7: 1333:National Library of Romania 1194:"Surprizele familiei Yarka" 1001:, July 1995, pp. 40–41 531:and the unification of all 10: 1379: 956:Gorovei, pp. 9–10, 60 247:Russo-Austrian-Turkish War 160: 94:, with branches in modern 64:[koɡəlniˈt͡ʃe̯anu] 18: 570:Prime Minister of Romania 566:land reforms of the 1860s 537:1848 Moldavian Revolution 280:Constantine Mavrocordatos 106:estate, climbed into the 30:Kogălniceanu coat of arms 21:Alexandru Ioan Cuza, Iași 692: 555:, and thereafter served 350:. Raised to the rank of 228:Moldavia's standing army 1348:Romanian boyar families 1192:Mihai Sorin Rădulescu, 1178:Biblioteca Bucureștilor 609:Cantacuzino aristocrats 541:Grigore Alexandru Ghica 525:modern liberal movement 307:The younger Enache was 60:Romanian pronunciation: 582:National Liberal Party 520: 348:Ioan Teodor Callimachi 267: 72: 43: 31: 1030:Guțanu, pp. 8, 9 632:1907 Peasants' Revolt 626:, and a proponent of 598:Constantin Crupenschi 574:Romanian independence 518: 430:Câmpulung Moldovenesc 265: 173:. As noted by author 48:House of Kogălniceanu 37: 29: 1073:, September 16, 2011 660:Gheorghe I. Brătianu 578:liberal conservative 545:abolition of slavery 282:, under whom he was 274:(ca. 1725–1775) and 104:Scrivulenii (Râpile) 73:Familia Kogălniceanu 1281:, Bucharest, 1995. 1090:"Bijuterii mortale" 909:Mihail Kogălniceanu 889:Gorovei, p.6, 8, 10 747:, November 18, 2010 616:Vasile Kogălniceanu 562:Alexander John Cuza 438:Old Church Slavonic 432:. He pioneered the 327:Master of the Horse 317:Constantin Racoviță 276:Enache Kogălniceanu 249:, returning Prince 143:Vasile Kogălniceanu 128:Romanian liberalism 124:Mihail Kogălniceanu 120:Romanian literature 1363:Moldavian families 1358:Moldavian nobility 1309:University of Iași 1180:, Nr. 6/2004, p.24 1172:2012-04-25 at the 1095:2007-12-22 at the 975:2012-04-25 at the 776:Djuvara, p.127-128 676:Maruca Cantacuzino 652:Gheorghe Tătărescu 628:universal suffrage 590:Conservative Party 572:, helped proclaim 521: 268: 44: 32: 1266:978-973-8369-90-0 1224:Jurnalul Național 1141:Gorovei, p.10, 60 656:Nicolae Titulescu 624:agrarian politics 622:, an advocate of 495:, originating in 461:Grigore III Ghica 388:, he was himself 386:Russo-Turkish War 240:Bârnova Monastery 236:Moldavian Princes 1370: 1327: 1311:Central Library 1302: 1250: 1237: 1234: 1228: 1216: 1212: 1203: 1202:, March 28, 2008 1199:Ziarul Financiar 1191: 1187: 1181: 1165:Cristina Chița, 1164: 1160: 1151: 1148: 1142: 1139: 1130: 1121: 1115: 1112: 1106: 1087: 1083: 1074: 1062: 1058: 1049: 1046: 1040: 1037: 1031: 1028: 1022: 1019: 1002: 993: 987: 967: 963: 957: 954: 948: 945: 939: 936: 927: 924: 918: 907: 903: 890: 887: 881: 878: 872: 869: 842: 841:Gorovei, p.7, 10 839: 833: 830: 821: 818: 795: 792: 786: 783: 777: 774: 768: 765: 748: 736: 732: 705: 702: 688: 648:Mihail Sadoveanu 251:Grigore II Ghica 139:People's Parties 66: 61: 16:Moldavian family 1378: 1377: 1373: 1372: 1371: 1369: 1368: 1367: 1338: 1337: 1325: 1322: 1300: 1294:Magazin Istoric 1248: 1245: 1240: 1235: 1231: 1214: 1213: 1206: 1189: 1188: 1184: 1174:Wayback Machine 1162: 1161: 1154: 1149: 1145: 1140: 1133: 1126:Magazin Istoric 1122: 1118: 1113: 1109: 1105:, March 7, 2006 1097:Wayback Machine 1085: 1084: 1077: 1063:Nelu Păunescu, 1060: 1059: 1052: 1047: 1043: 1038: 1034: 1029: 1025: 1020: 1005: 998:Magazin Istoric 994: 990: 977:Wayback Machine 965: 964: 960: 955: 951: 947:Gorovei, p.9-10 946: 942: 937: 930: 926:Gorovei, p.8-10 925: 921: 905: 904: 893: 888: 884: 880:Gorovei, p.7, 8 879: 875: 870: 845: 840: 836: 831: 824: 819: 798: 794:Gorovei, p.6, 7 793: 789: 784: 780: 775: 771: 766: 751: 734: 733: 708: 703: 699: 695: 678: 513: 260: 163: 88:de Kogalnitchan 59: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1376: 1366: 1365: 1360: 1355: 1350: 1336: 1335: 1321: 1320:External links 1318: 1317: 1316: 1303:Laura Guțanu, 1298: 1289: 1268: 1244: 1241: 1239: 1238: 1229: 1227:, June 7, 2004 1217:Carmen Pleșa, 1204: 1182: 1152: 1143: 1131: 1116: 1107: 1088:Silvia Craus, 1075: 1050: 1041: 1032: 1023: 1003: 988: 958: 949: 940: 928: 919: 891: 882: 873: 843: 834: 832:Gorovei, p.7-8 822: 796: 787: 778: 769: 749: 744:Ziarul de Iași 706: 704:Djuvara, p.129 696: 694: 691: 594:People's Party 580:, wing of the 549:National Party 512: 509: 505:Mihail Sturdza 501:Sturdza family 418:of Fălciu and 298:Ottoman Empire 259: 256: 171:Cogâlnic River 167:Lăpușna County 162: 159: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1375: 1364: 1361: 1359: 1356: 1354: 1351: 1349: 1346: 1345: 1343: 1334: 1330: 1326:(in Romanian) 1324: 1323: 1314: 1310: 1306: 1301:(in Romanian) 1299: 1296: 1295: 1290: 1288: 1287:973-28-0523-4 1284: 1280: 1276: 1272: 1271:Neagu Djuvara 1269: 1267: 1263: 1259: 1258: 1253: 1252:Virgil Cândea 1249:(in Romanian) 1247: 1246: 1233: 1226: 1225: 1220: 1215:(in Romanian) 1211: 1209: 1201: 1200: 1195: 1190:(in Romanian) 1186: 1179: 1175: 1171: 1168: 1163:(in Romanian) 1159: 1157: 1147: 1138: 1136: 1128: 1127: 1120: 1114:Gorovei, p.10 1111: 1104: 1103: 1098: 1094: 1091: 1086:(in Romanian) 1082: 1080: 1072: 1071: 1066: 1061:(in Romanian) 1057: 1055: 1045: 1039:Guțanu, p.8-9 1036: 1027: 1018: 1016: 1014: 1012: 1010: 1008: 1000: 999: 992: 985: 982: 978: 974: 971: 966:(in Romanian) 962: 953: 944: 935: 933: 923: 916: 915: 910: 906:(in Romanian) 902: 900: 898: 896: 886: 877: 868: 866: 864: 862: 860: 858: 856: 854: 852: 850: 848: 838: 829: 827: 817: 815: 813: 811: 809: 807: 805: 803: 801: 791: 785:Cândea, p.164 782: 773: 764: 762: 760: 758: 756: 754: 746: 745: 740: 737:Ion Mitican, 735:(in Romanian) 731: 729: 727: 725: 723: 721: 719: 717: 715: 713: 711: 701: 697: 690: 686: 682: 677: 673: 672:George Enescu 667: 665: 661: 657: 653: 649: 645: 644:Nicolae Iorga 639: 637: 634:. Elected to 633: 629: 625: 621: 617: 612: 610: 605: 603: 599: 595: 591: 585: 583: 579: 575: 571: 567: 563: 560: 559: 554: 550: 546: 542: 538: 534: 530: 529:modernization 526: 517: 508: 506: 502: 498: 494: 490: 489: 484: 479: 478: 472: 470: 466: 462: 458: 457: 452: 448: 447: 446:Pseudo-Amiras 441: 439: 435: 434:prosopography 431: 427: 426: 421: 417: 413: 412: 407: 403: 399: 395: 391: 387: 383: 379: 375: 371: 370: 365: 361: 360: 355: 354: 349: 345: 340: 338: 337: 332: 328: 324: 323: 318: 314: 313:copil de casă 310: 305: 303: 299: 295: 291: 287: 286: 281: 277: 273: 264: 255: 252: 248: 243: 241: 237: 233: 229: 223: 221: 220: 215: 214:Fălciu County 211: 207: 203: 199: 195: 190: 188: 187:comital crown 184: 180: 176: 175:Neagu Djuvara 172: 168: 158: 156: 152: 148: 144: 140: 136: 131: 129: 125: 121: 117: 113: 109: 105: 101: 98:. Originally 97: 93: 89: 86: 82: 78: 74: 70: 65: 57: 53: 52:Kogălniceanul 49: 41: 36: 28: 22: 1312: 1292: 1274: 1256: 1232: 1222: 1197: 1185: 1177: 1146: 1124: 1119: 1110: 1100: 1068: 1044: 1035: 1026: 996: 991: 983: 968:Sorin Radu, 961: 952: 943: 938:Gorovei, p.9 922: 917:(wikisource) 913: 885: 876: 871:Gorovei, p.8 837: 820:Gorovei, p.7 790: 781: 772: 767:Gorovei, p.6 742: 700: 668: 640: 613: 606: 586: 556: 522: 497:Cetatea Albă 486: 475: 473: 468: 454: 444: 442: 423: 415: 409: 389: 367: 364:Budjak Horde 357: 351: 341: 334: 320: 312: 306: 283: 269: 244: 224: 217: 209: 193: 191: 178: 164: 135:Conservative 132: 87: 81:Kogălnicenii 80: 76: 56:Cogâlniceanu 55: 51: 47: 45: 38:From right: 1070:Evenimentul 1048:Guțanu, p.9 1021:Guțanu, p.8 679: [ 664:Ion Inculeț 604:landowner. 568:, then, as 483:Westernized 331:Boyar Divan 302:Matei Ghica 296:power, the 147:land reform 100:Bessarabian 77:Kogălniceni 1342:Categories 1243:References 636:Parliament 459:of Prince 456:Medelnicer 451:chronicler 359:Ispravnici 272:Constantin 112:Constantin 1307:, in the 1279:Humanitas 979:, in the 670:composer 533:Romanians 477:Postelnic 416:Ispravnic 390:Ispravnic 285:Logothete 183:Wallachia 85:Francized 1170:Archived 1102:Ieșeanul 1093:Archived 973:Archived 620:agronomy 558:Domnitor 440:(1750). 422:, and a 398:Botoșani 374:Chișinău 333:and the 294:suzerain 202:Călmățui 151:Sturdzas 92:Moldavia 69:Romanian 1331:at the 493:Genoese 465:ballads 406:Molière 402:Dorohoi 353:Stolnic 290:serfdom 161:Origins 96:Romania 1313:Biblos 1285:  1264:  488:Vornic 469:Râpile 425:Vornic 394:Hârlău 382:Soroca 369:Sardar 206:scribe 155:Ghicas 153:, the 116:Enache 40:Vasile 1221:, in 1196:, in 1099:, in 1067:, in 741:, in 693:Notes 687:] 666:etc. 602:Ghica 420:Roman 414:, an 411:Pitar 392:over 378:Orhei 344:Fener 336:Aprod 322:Comis 219:ocină 198:Bujor 194:răzeș 179:-eanu 157:etc. 108:boyar 1283:ISBN 1262:ISBN 400:and 380:and 309:page 232:Iași 210:diac 200:and 114:and 46:The 428:at 372:of 137:or 79:or 54:or 1344:: 1277:, 1273:, 1254:, 1207:^ 1155:^ 1134:^ 1078:^ 1053:^ 1006:^ 931:^ 911:, 894:^ 846:^ 825:^ 799:^ 752:^ 709:^ 685:fr 683:; 681:ro 662:, 658:, 654:, 650:, 646:, 507:. 396:, 189:. 130:. 83:; 75:, 71:: 67:; 50:, 325:( 311:( 208:( 58:( 23:.

Index

Alexandru Ioan Cuza, Iași


Vasile
[koɡəlniˈt͡ʃe̯anu]
Romanian
Francized
Moldavia
Romania
Bessarabian
Scrivulenii (Râpile)
boyar
Constantin
Enache
Romanian literature
Mihail Kogălniceanu
Romanian liberalism
Conservative
People's Parties
Vasile Kogălniceanu
land reform
Sturdzas
Ghicas
Lăpușna County
Cogâlnic River
Neagu Djuvara
Wallachia
comital crown
Bujor
Călmățui

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