828:
290:
written by 50 of his colleagues to honor his 60th birthday. In the introduction, O. A. Ryder and M. L. Byrd state, "The acknowledgment that the underlying mechanisms of cellular function and organismal development are highly similar among animals provides the impetus for the title of this volume,
295:. It is a tribute to Prof. Kurt Benirschke from his students and colleagues. As such, we attempt to recognize the breadth and depth of his thinking and to acknowledge the significant role he has played in aspects of human medicine, veterinary medicine, and wildlife conservation."
247:
to establish a formal research department. Benirschke led this new research department, which was named the Center for the
Reproduction of Endangered Species, until 1987 when he became a member of the Zoo's Board of Trustees. He set up a laboratory at the Zoo to study the
329:
He met his wife Marion, a nurse, during his internship. They were married for 66 years at the time of his death and had three children, two sons and a daughter. One son, Dr. Stephen
Benirschke, lives in Seattle and is a foot and ankle
544:
209:, and pursued his interests in placental pathology and comparative reproductive pathology. There, he developed a passion for comparative cytogenetics, discovering the reason for the
886:
891:
551:
315:
321:
Benirschke was a member of many societies and authored 30 books and 510 scientific publications. He was described as a "visionary" and a "Renaissance physician".
302:. The same year, he retired from the faculty at UCSD. From 1997-2000 he was president of the Zoo's Board of Trustees and looked after the "Proyecto Tagua" in
901:
271:
He established at the Zoo a collection of frozen cells and reproductive material from dozens of highly endangered species that became famous as the first "
397:
881:
523:
371:
537:
279:: "You must collect things for reasons you don't yet understand." The Frozen Zoo eventually became a priceless genetic resource.
896:
398:"Conservation Biologist and Placenta Expert Kurt Benirschke Dies; He established the San Diego Zoo's cryopreserved Frozen Zoo"
299:
282:
Throughout his career, he moved freely back and forth between human medicine and animal medicine. This inspired the title
876:
233:
906:
339:
774:
275:". In the 1970s when he began this collection, there was no technology available to make use of it, but he quoted
693:
560:
195:
866:
441:
861:
618:
871:
517:
318:(CARTA), an interdisciplinary research group based at UCSD and devoted to the study of human origins.
579:
608:
343:
202:
769:
623:
454:
232:
In 1970, Benirschke moved west to participate in the development of a new medical school of the
603:
206:
187:
668:
171:
89:
61:
856:
851:
787:
154:
in humans and myriad mammalian species. At the San Diego Zoo, he created the world's first
8:
346:. His daughter Ingrid Benirschke-Perkins is the community relations director for CARTA.
598:
331:
422:
749:
698:
633:
256:, particularly aspects relating to reproduction and evolution. In collaboration with
529:
194:. In 1955, he became pathologist of the Boston Lying-in Hospital, now part of the
806:
613:
372:"Kurt Benirschke, San Diego Zoo visionary and human fertility expert, dead at 94"
335:
334:
best known for his specialty with the calcaneus fracture surgery. His other son,
276:
136:
832:
628:
314:
is the standard text on the subject. In 2008 he was one of the founders of the
198:, and there developed his interest in the placenta and reproductive problems.
845:
813:
574:
479:
244:
240:
service at UCSD. He also chaired the department of pathology for two years.
167:
42:
827:
444:, edited by Oliver A. Ryder and Mary J. Byrd, Springer-Verlag, 1984, page 1
151:
507:
660:
638:
287:
210:
170:, a small town in northern Germany. He received his M.D. degree from the
139:
526:, selection of Kurt Benirschke as Father of the Year by San Diego Online
201:
From 1960 to 1970 he was the chairman of the department of pathology at
800:
794:
736:
272:
249:
183:
155:
143:
158:
for the cryopreservation of genetic material from endangered species.
726:
718:
708:
688:
265:
222:
744:
427:
303:
257:
226:
147:
186:, he trained in pathology at university hospitals affiliated with
780:
683:
678:
673:
307:
237:
703:
253:
191:
99:
Expert on the placenta and reproduction in humans and animals
520:
by Paul
Popescu for the European Cytogeneticists Association
243:
In 1976, Benirschke persuaded the Board of
Trustees of the
218:
214:
316:
Center for
Academic Research and Training in Anthropogeny
306:, a breeding facility of the newly discovered species of
236:(UCSD). He established a genetics laboratory and ran the
174:
in 1948. He immigrated to the United States in 1949.
887:
Fellows of the
American Academy of Arts and Sciences
559:
584:San Diego Zoo Institute for Conservation Research
892:Emigrants from West Germany to the United States
843:
545:
101:Created the research program at San Diego Zoo
902:University of California, San Diego faculty
161:
552:
538:
135:(May 26, 1924 – September 10, 2018) was a
395:
370:Fikes, Bradley J. (September 13, 2018).
298:In 1994, he was elected a fellow of the
460:. American Academy of Arts and Sciences
455:"Book of Members, 1780–2010: Chapter B"
396:Williams, Shawna (September 14, 2018).
844:
365:
363:
361:
359:
533:
369:
300:American Academy of Arts and Sciences
268:of 400 different species of mammals.
310:. His text (with Peter Kaufmann) on
447:
356:
338:, is a retired placekicker for the
234:University of California, San Diego
13:
14:
918:
882:Geisel School of Medicine faculty
501:
826:
518:Short Profile of Kurt Benirschke
324:
561:San Diego Zoo Wildlife Alliance
514:, a volume on animal placentas
472:
435:
415:
389:
262:Atlas of Mammalian Chromosomes
16:American physician (1924–2018)
1:
897:Harvard Medical School people
349:
775:Panama–California Exposition
196:Brigham and Women's Hospital
7:
10:
923:
877:Physicians from California
823:
762:
735:
717:
659:
652:
591:
580:San Diego Zoo Safari Park
567:
510:from the site devoted to
312:Human Placental Pathology
177:
126:
114:
107:
95:
85:
77:
69:
50:
28:
21:
609:Joseph Cheesman Thompson
512:Comparative Placentation
423:"San Diego's Frozen Zoo"
344:National Football League
203:Dartmouth Medical School
162:Early life and education
624:Laurence Monroe Klauber
376:San Diego Union Tribune
182:After an internship in
907:People from Glückstadt
207:Hanover, New Hampshire
188:Harvard Medical School
166:Benirschke grew up in
103:Created the Frozen Zoo
867:American pathologists
508:About Kurt Benirschke
172:University of Hamburg
90:University of Hamburg
62:San Diego, California
862:American geneticists
788:Zebra in the Kitchen
264:which presented the
872:American zoologists
833:Animals portal
599:Harry M. Wegeforth
340:San Diego Chargers
332:orthopedic surgeon
260:, he published an
217:and investigating
146:and expert on the
54:September 10, 2018
839:
838:
758:
757:
634:Charles Schroeder
524:Fathers Know Best
130:
129:
109:Scientific career
914:
831:
830:
763:Related articles
657:
656:
554:
547:
540:
531:
530:
495:
494:
492:
490:
476:
470:
469:
467:
465:
459:
451:
445:
439:
433:
432:
419:
413:
412:
410:
408:
393:
387:
386:
384:
382:
367:
57:
38:
36:
19:
18:
922:
921:
917:
916:
915:
913:
912:
911:
842:
841:
840:
835:
825:
819:
754:
731:
713:
648:
644:Kurt Benirschke
614:Louis John Gill
587:
563:
558:
504:
499:
498:
488:
486:
478:
477:
473:
463:
461:
457:
453:
452:
448:
440:
436:
421:
420:
416:
406:
404:
394:
390:
380:
378:
368:
357:
352:
336:Rolf Benirschke
327:
277:Daniel Boorstin
180:
164:
137:German-American
133:Kurt Benirschke
121:
119:
102:
100:
86:Alma mater
65:
59:
55:
46:
40:
34:
32:
24:
23:Kurt Benirschke
17:
12:
11:
5:
920:
910:
909:
904:
899:
894:
889:
884:
879:
874:
869:
864:
859:
854:
837:
836:
824:
821:
820:
818:
817:
810:
803:
798:
791:
784:
777:
772:
766:
764:
760:
759:
756:
755:
753:
752:
747:
741:
739:
733:
732:
730:
729:
723:
721:
715:
714:
712:
711:
706:
701:
696:
691:
686:
681:
676:
671:
665:
663:
654:
650:
649:
647:
646:
641:
636:
631:
629:Belle Benchley
626:
621:
616:
611:
606:
601:
595:
593:
589:
588:
586:
585:
582:
577:
571:
569:
565:
564:
557:
556:
549:
542:
534:
528:
527:
521:
515:
503:
502:External links
500:
497:
496:
484:CARTA homepage
471:
446:
434:
414:
388:
354:
353:
351:
348:
326:
323:
179:
176:
163:
160:
128:
127:
124:
123:
116:
112:
111:
105:
104:
97:
96:Known for
93:
92:
87:
83:
82:
79:
75:
74:
71:
67:
66:
60:
58:(aged 94)
52:
48:
47:
41:
30:
26:
25:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
919:
908:
905:
903:
900:
898:
895:
893:
890:
888:
885:
883:
880:
878:
875:
873:
870:
868:
865:
863:
860:
858:
855:
853:
850:
849:
847:
834:
829:
822:
816:
815:
814:Me at the zoo
811:
809:
808:
804:
802:
799:
797:
796:
792:
790:
789:
785:
783:
782:
778:
776:
773:
771:
768:
767:
765:
761:
751:
748:
746:
743:
742:
740:
738:
734:
728:
725:
724:
722:
720:
716:
710:
707:
705:
702:
700:
697:
695:
692:
690:
687:
685:
682:
680:
677:
675:
672:
670:
667:
666:
664:
662:
658:
655:
651:
645:
642:
640:
637:
635:
632:
630:
627:
625:
622:
620:
617:
615:
612:
610:
607:
605:
602:
600:
597:
596:
594:
590:
583:
581:
578:
576:
575:San Diego Zoo
573:
572:
570:
566:
562:
555:
550:
548:
543:
541:
536:
535:
532:
525:
522:
519:
516:
513:
509:
506:
505:
485:
481:
480:"About CARTA"
475:
456:
450:
443:
438:
430:
429:
424:
418:
403:
402:The Scientist
399:
392:
377:
373:
366:
364:
362:
360:
355:
347:
345:
341:
337:
333:
325:Personal life
322:
319:
317:
313:
309:
305:
301:
296:
294:
289:
285:
280:
278:
274:
269:
267:
263:
259:
255:
251:
246:
245:San Diego Zoo
241:
239:
235:
230:
228:
224:
220:
216:
212:
208:
204:
199:
197:
193:
189:
185:
175:
173:
169:
159:
157:
153:
149:
145:
141:
138:
134:
125:
117:
113:
110:
106:
98:
94:
91:
88:
84:
80:
76:
72:
68:
63:
53:
49:
44:
31:
27:
20:
812:
807:Wasps' Nests
805:
793:
786:
779:
661:Giant pandas
643:
511:
487:. Retrieved
483:
474:
462:. Retrieved
449:
442:One Medicine
437:
426:
417:
405:. Retrieved
401:
391:
379:. Retrieved
375:
328:
320:
311:
297:
293:One Medicine
292:
284:One Medicine
283:
281:
270:
261:
242:
231:
200:
181:
165:
152:reproduction
132:
131:
122:Conservation
108:
56:(2018-09-10)
39:May 26, 1924
857:2018 deaths
852:1924 births
770:Balboa Park
639:Joan Embery
288:Festschrift
286:given to a
250:chromosomes
140:pathologist
78:Citizenship
70:Nationality
846:Categories
801:Frozen zoo
795:Pet Sounds
737:Rhinoceros
719:Orangutans
619:Frank Buck
604:Fred Baker
568:Facilities
489:2 December
407:2 December
381:2 December
350:References
273:Frozen Zoo
266:karyotypes
223:armadillos
184:New Jersey
168:Glückstadt
156:frozen zoo
144:geneticist
43:Glückstadt
35:1924-05-26
727:Ken Allen
709:Xiao Liwu
699:Zhen Zhen
689:Mei Sheng
592:Personnel
227:marmosets
211:sterility
118:Pathology
45:, Germany
745:Angalifu
464:June 13,
428:CBS News
304:Paraguay
258:T.C. Hsu
219:twinning
148:placenta
120:Genetics
81:American
73:American
781:Zoorama
684:Hua Mei
679:Gao Gao
674:Bai Yun
669:Shi Shi
653:Animals
342:of the
308:peccary
254:mammals
238:autopsy
704:Yun Zi
694:Su Lin
192:Boston
178:Career
115:Fields
64:, U.S.
458:(PDF)
215:mules
750:Nola
491:2018
466:2011
409:2018
383:2018
225:and
150:and
51:Died
29:Born
252:of
221:in
213:of
205:in
190:in
848::
482:.
425:.
400:.
374:.
358:^
229:.
142:,
553:e
546:t
539:v
493:.
468:.
431:.
411:.
385:.
37:)
33:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.