174:
464:
278:
1268:
459:
42:
452:
157:
377:, the provincial capital. Calas, being the very first non-Achaemenid ruler of the province, was awarded the Persian title of "satrap", rather than a Macedonian title, and Alexander instructed him to collect the same tribute from his subjects that had been paid to
1309:
1319:
1304:
961:
173:
927:
Paul and the
Nations: The Old Testament and Jewish Background of Paul's Mission to the Nations with Special Reference to the Destination of Galatians
297:
The satrapy was created in the beginning of the fifth century BC, during the time of administrative reorganisations of the territories in western
983:
1278:
574:
1324:
1267:
991:
976:
934:
915:
896:
290:
771:
1118:
567:
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969:
228:
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184:
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486:
339:
219:
195:
761:
71:
1214:
1078:
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402:
282:
8:
1093:
382:
354:
347:
815:
63:
1154:
1068:
1063:
1058:
406:
46:
The location of
Hellespontine Phrygia, and the provincial capital of Dascylium, in the
1098:
1088:
1073:
1043:
996:
930:
911:
892:
767:
425:
358:
343:
258:
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150:
47:
28:
952:
1179:
1174:
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546:
398:
362:
309:
262:
1194:
1184:
1142:
1010:
624:
516:
286:
1298:
1053:
612:
496:
458:
536:
316:. He was killed and his territory absorbed by the satrap of neighbouring
451:
67:
41:
1242:
1199:
1006:
908:
Alexander the Great and Hernán Cortés: Ambiguous
Legacies of Leadership
600:
588:
394:
390:
378:
329:
305:
298:
257:, and for most of its existence it was ruled by the hereditary Persian
250:
1148:
1283:
1127:
1113:
1048:
661:
594:
386:
374:
370:
369:
General to govern
Hellespontine Phrygia in 334 BC, after he had sent
333:
254:
58:
1189:
1159:
1034:
325:
313:
246:
1219:
1204:
1169:
1103:
642:
366:
321:
301:, which were amongst the most important Achaemenid territories.
266:
242:
346:, which would rule Hellespontine Phrygia until the conquests of
177:
An
Achaemenid dynast of Hellespontine Phrygia attacking a Greek
1252:
1247:
1209:
1131:
432:
179:
75:
1108:
1083:
1018:
317:
1310:
States and territories disestablished in the 4th century BC
1234:
1137:
412:
233:
209:
1320:
States and territories established in the 5th century BC
1305:
States and territories established in the 6th century BC
763:
From Cyrus to
Alexander: A History of the Persian Empire
304:
The first
Achaemenid ruler of Hellespontine Phrygia was
265:, it made up the administrative provinces of the wider
839:
837:
741:
729:
834:
1296:
342:then became satrap circa 479 BC and started the
977:
568:
16:Satrapy of the Achaemenid Empire (525-321 BC)
405:(281 BC), and was finally integrated in the
385:'s death in 323, the satrapy was awarded to
1279:Taxation districts of the Achaemenid Empire
984:
970:
855:
813:
786:
708:
681:
575:
561:
40:
954:Encyclopaedia Iranica, Vol. VII, Fasc. 1
950:
889:A Companion to the Classical Greek World
413:Persian satraps of Hellespontine Phrygia
276:
172:
951:Weiskopf, Michael (1994). "DASCYLIUM".
308:(ca. 525–522 BC), who was appointed by
1297:
759:
649:
965:
924:
905:
886:
843:
747:
735:
417:
357:was conquering and incorporating the
13:
389:, who was killed in action in the
324:. Following the reorganization of
14:
1336:
944:
1325:Achaemenid satrapies in Anatolia
1266:
462:
457:
450:
155:
291:Çanakkale Archaeological Museum
285:from Hellespontine Phrygia, in
849:
807:
780:
753:
702:
675:
328:, Mitrobates was succeeded by
1:
668:
766:. Eisenbrauns. p. 351.
249:, directly southeast of the
234:
210:
7:
621:- r. before 430 - after 422
393:. The region was seized by
245:(province) in northwestern
10:
1341:
880:
272:
223:
199:
1275:
1264:
1029:
906:Lyons, Justin D. (2015).
891:. John Wiley & Sons.
887:Kinzl, Konrad H. (2008).
615:- r. 455 (?) - before 430
130:
126:
122:
118:
108:
98:
94:
86:
82:
54:
39:
34:
26:
21:
925:Scott, James M. (1995).
858:"Hellespontine Phrygia"
789:"Hellespontine Phrygia"
760:Briant, Pierre (2002).
711:"Hellespontine Phrygia"
684:"Hellespontine Phrygia"
631:Ariobarzanes of Phrygia
187:, early 4th century BC.
607:Artabazos I of Phrygia
294:
211:Hellēspontiakē Phrygia
188:
110:• Disestablished
1315:Hellespontine Phrygia
1225:Hellespontine Phrygia
627:- r. before 413 - 387
437:Hellespontine Phrygia
280:
192:Hellespontine Phrygia
185:Altıkulaç Sarcophagus
176:
22:Hellespontine Phrygia
403:Battle of Corupedium
312:and continued under
283:Polyxena sarcophagus
200:Ἑλλησποντιακὴ Φρυγία
910:. Lexington Books.
650:Alexandrian satraps
397:, was added to the
355:Alexander the Great
348:Alexander the Great
289:style, 520-500 BC.
100:• Established
1239:Samaritan Province
418:Achaemenid satraps
295:
287:Late Greek Archaic
253:. Its capital was
189:
1292:
1291:
997:Achaemenid Empire
995:Provinces of the
957:. pp. 85–90.
816:"Pharnabazus (2)"
585:
584:
552:
551:
441:
440:
426:Pharnacid dynasty
407:Bithynian kingdom
359:Achaemenid Empire
344:Pharnacid dynasty
259:Pharnacid dynasty
232:
208:
171:
170:
167:
166:
163:
162:
151:Macedonian Empire
48:Achaemenid Empire
1332:
1287:
1270:
986:
979:
972:
963:
962:
958:
940:
929:. Mohr Siebeck.
921:
902:
874:
873:
871:
869:
856:Jona Lendering.
853:
847:
841:
832:
831:
829:
827:
814:Jona Lendering.
811:
805:
804:
802:
800:
787:Jona Lendering.
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778:
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757:
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745:
739:
733:
727:
726:
724:
722:
709:Jona Lendering.
706:
700:
699:
697:
695:
682:Jona Lendering.
679:
639:- r. 363/362-353
633:- r. 387-363/362
609:- r. 477–455 (?)
577:
570:
563:
466:
461:
454:
447:
446:
430:
429:
422:
421:
332:(c.493), son of
261:. Together with
237:
227:
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203:
201:
159:
158:
147:
146:
132:
131:
44:
19:
18:
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1329:
1295:
1294:
1293:
1288:
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1248:Skudra (Thrace)
1229:Greater Phrygia
1025:
1024:
990:
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581:
547:Pharnabazus III
428:
420:
415:
399:Seleucid Empire
361:, he appointed
310:Cyrus the Great
275:
263:Greater Phrygia
156:
111:
101:
61:
45:
27:Satrapy of the
17:
12:
11:
5:
1338:
1328:
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1282:(according to
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1011:Naqsh-e Rustam
999:
992:
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988:
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946:
945:External links
943:
942:
941:
936:978-3161463778
935:
922:
917:978-1498505284
916:
903:
898:978-1405172011
897:
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750:, p. 551.
740:
738:, p. 183.
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625:Pharnabazus II
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603:(circa 493 BC)
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597:(circa 500 BC)
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591:(circa 520 BC)
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517:Pharnabazus II
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216:Lesser Phrygia
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1021:inscriptions)
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846:, p. 30.
845:
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773:9781575061207
769:
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654:
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644:
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638:
635:
632:
629:
626:
623:
620:
617:
614:
613:Pharnabazus I
611:
608:
605:
602:
599:
596:
593:
590:
587:
586:
578:
573:
571:
566:
564:
559:
558:
556:
555:
548:
545:
543:c.370–320 BCE
542:
541:
538:
535:
533:c.389–329 BCE
532:
531:
528:
525:
523:c.407–362 BCE
522:
521:
518:
515:
513:c.413–374 BCE
512:
511:
508:
505:
503:c.430–420 BCE
502:
501:
498:
497:Pharnabazus I
495:
493:c.455–430 BCE
492:
491:
488:
485:
483:c.480–455 BCE
482:
481:
477:
473:
471:c.550–497 BCE
470:
469:
465:
460:
456:
453:
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448:
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444:
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260:
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252:
248:
244:
241:
236:
235:mikra Phrygia
230:
221:
220:Ancient Greek
217:
212:
206:
197:
196:Ancient Greek
193:
186:
182:
181:
175:
154:
152:
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89:
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60:
57:
53:
49:
43:
38:
35:525 BC–321 BC
33:
30:
25:
20:
1224:
1017: /
1013: /
1009: /
1005: /
953:
926:
907:
888:
866:. Retrieved
864:. Livius.org
861:
851:
824:. Retrieved
822:. Livius.org
819:
809:
797:. Retrieved
795:. Livius.org
792:
782:
762:
755:
743:
731:
719:. Retrieved
717:. Livius.org
714:
704:
692:. Retrieved
690:. Livius.org
687:
677:
664:- r. 323-321
658:- r. 334-323
645:- r. 353-334
637:Artabazos II
619:Pharnaces II
537:Artabazus II
527:Ariobarzanes
507:Pharnaces II
436:
352:
338:
303:
296:
224:μικρᾶ Φρυγία
215:
191:
190:
178:
138:Succeeded by
137:
62:(modern-day
50:, c. 500 BC.
868:28 December
826:28 December
799:28 December
721:28 December
694:28 December
487:Artabazus I
1299:Categories
1243:Sattagydia
1200:Massagetae
1151:(Gandhara)
1079:Cappadocia
1033:Akaufaka (
1007:Persepolis
844:Lyons 2015
748:Kinzl 2008
736:Scott 1995
669:References
601:Oebares II
589:Mitrobates
401:after the
395:Lysimachus
391:Lamian War
379:Darius III
373:to secure
367:Macedonian
350:(338 BC).
330:Oebares II
306:Mitrobates
299:Asia Minor
251:Hellespont
1284:Herodotus
1277:See also
1215:Phoenicia
1128:Eber-Nari
1123:2nd Egypt
1119:1st Egypt
1114:Drangiana
1094:Chorasmia
1069:Babylonia
1049:Arachosia
662:Leonnatus
595:Megabazus
476:Pharnaces
387:Leonnatus
383:Alexander
375:Dascylium
371:Parmenion
340:Artabazus
334:Megabazus
255:Dascylium
229:romanized
205:romanized
72:Balıkesir
59:Dascylium
1190:Margiana
1160:Hyrcania
1155:Gedrosia
1089:Carmania
1035:Quhistan
1003:Behistun
381:. After
326:Darius I
314:Cambises
269:region.
247:Anatolia
238:) was a
68:Bandırma
1220:Phrygia
1205:Parthia
1170:Hindush
1149:Gandāra
1145:(Nubia)
1104:Colchis
1099:Cilicia
1074:Bactria
1064:Assyria
1059:Armenia
1040:Amyrgoi
881:Sources
643:Arsites
433:Satraps
322:Oroetes
273:History
267:Phrygia
243:satrapy
240:Persian
231::
207::
87:History
55:Capital
1253:Sogdia
1210:Persis
1132:Levant
1044:Arabia
933:
914:
895:
862:Livius
820:Livius
793:Livius
770:
715:Livius
688:Livius
180:psilos
114:321 BC
104:525 BC
90:
76:Turkey
64:Ergili
1258:Yehud
1195:Media
1180:Lydia
1175:Libya
1165:Ionia
1109:Dahae
1084:Caria
1019:Daeva
656:Calas
363:Calas
318:Lydia
214:) or
1235:Saka
1185:Maka
1143:Kush
1138:Elam
1054:Aria
1015:Susa
931:ISBN
912:ISBN
893:ISBN
870:2015
828:2015
801:2015
768:ISBN
723:2015
696:2015
365:, a
281:The
435:of
353:As
1301::
1121:/
1037:?)
860:.
836:^
818:.
791:.
713:.
686:.
409:.
336:.
320:,
226:,
222::
202:,
198::
183:,
74:,
70:,
66:,
1286:)
1134:)
1130:(
1001:(
985:e
978:t
971:v
939:.
920:.
901:.
872:.
830:.
803:.
776:.
725:.
698:.
576:e
569:t
562:v
478:)
474:(
439:)
431:(
293:.
218:(
194:(
78:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
