102:
125:
923:
935:
770:
1287:
501:
744:
444:
712:
638:
518:
509:
681:
496:
454:
891:
Neue
Insekten aus dem Moler (Paläozän/Eozän) von Dänemark, Teil 4 (Orthoptera: Caelifera: Eumastacidae, Ensifera: Gryllidae; Odonata: Libellulidae
1141:
725:
478:
620:
487:
1180:
425:
326:
They have a worldwide distribution (except
Antarctica). The largest members of the family are the 5 cm (2 in)-long bull crickets (
670:
696:
1115:
651:
1154:
874:
1159:
927:
397:
The family is divided into these subfamily groups, subfamilies, and extinct genera (not placed within any subfamily):
1094:
1185:
1107:
902:
808:
211:
1167:
320:
1218:
1277:
1024:
1011:
1029:
939:
1244:
851:
Catalogue of the
Specimens of Dermaptera Saltatoria in the Collection of the British Museum Supplement
124:
1195:
864:
336:) are delicate white or pale green insects with transparent fore wings, while the field crickets (
1231:
951:
1254:
1226:
1208:
1146:
1063:
998:
688:
298:
8:
989:
101:
220:
119:
111:
1292:
1282:
1203:
1050:
870:
283:
890:
1055:
358:
278:
1003:
1016:
627:
543:
459:
435:
378:
362:
1172:
1102:
1089:
572:
370:
302:
1271:
733:
659:
599:
580:
382:
366:
310:
306:
59:
974:
592:
328:
272:
1128:
983:
606:
556:
535:
471:
333:
245:
34:
737:
631:
564:
467:
353:
287:
196:
176:
79:
44:
1133:
1076:
1042:
411:
402:
337:
156:
136:
84:
1120:
945:
1081:
1037:
968:
922:
663:
527:
291:
186:
74:
69:
54:
49:
39:
332:) which excavate burrows a metre or more deep. The tree crickets (
771:
List of
Orthopteroid genera containing species recorded in Europe
374:
315:
89:
64:
934:
463:
166:
146:
862:
598:– bush crickets (American usage), not to be confused with the
1239:
1068:
319:
and the first use of the family name "Gryllidae" was by
294:, which has been greatly reduced in the last 100 years (
313:
have been elevated to family level. The type genus is
513:
Gorochov 1985 Dzun-Bain
Formation, Mongolia, Aptian
836:Imms AD, rev. Richards OW & Davies RG (1970)
791:Verzeichnis und Beschreibung der Tyroler Insecten
522:Martins-Neto 2002 Crato Formation, Brazil, Aptian
491:Martins-Neto 1991 Crato Formation, Brazil, Aptian
482:Martins-Neto 1991 Crato Formation, Brazil, Aptian
351:Many taxa in the Ensifera may be called crickets
1269:
1288:Taxa named by Johann Nepomuk von Laicharting
307:sword-tail crickets, wood or ground crickets
646:Bembridge Marls, United Kingdom, Priabonian
271:contains the subfamilies and genera which
100:
863:Resh, Vincent H.; Cardé, Ring T. (2009).
1270:
889:Virgo 22. Jahrgang, 2019: ZESSIN, W.:
950:
949:
803:
801:
799:
340:) are robust brown or black insects.
1245:7853845E-FF91-FFCA-FF24-9FA7FB05E731
1196:c2302870-ffdc-4c08-a101-420d9b8cf47f
1108:e41b54e5-d3fd-440f-8284-b0868db9eeb3
869:. Academic Press. pp. 232–236.
856:
830:
13:
796:
14:
1304:
915:
615:Subfamily unplaced: most extinct
385:– the bush crickets or katydids.
933:
921:
838:A General Textbook of Entomology
758:Fur Formation, Denmark, Ypresian
123:
32:
1216:Orthoptera Species File (old):
903:Orthoptera Species File: genus
720:Crato Formation, Brazil, Aptian
896:
883:
843:
783:
553:Subfamily group Podoscirtinae
392:
365:– Jerusalem or sand crickets;
345:
1:
776:
731:Poinar, Su & Brown, 2020,
7:
764:
602:(katydids or bush crickets)
408:– common or field crickets
10:
1309:
789:Laicharting JN von (1781)
361:– cave or camel crickets;
303:spider-crickets and allies
282:. Having long, whip-like
958:
256:Desutter-Grandcolas, 1987
226:
219:
120:Scientific classification
118:
108:
99:
23:
866:Encyclopedia of Insects
840:9th Ed. Methuen 886 pp.
817:Orthoptera Species File
691:, United States, Eocene
30:Early Cretaceous–Recent
1227:Paleobiology Database
707:(tentative placement)
286:, they belong to the
1103:Fauna Europaea (new)
942:at Wikimedia Commons
813:(Laicharting, 1781)"
689:Florissant Formation
586:– anomalous crickets
381:– ant crickets; and
301:): taxa such as the
1278:Orthoptera families
502:Dzun-Bain Formation
377:– Mormon crickets;
745:Proeneopterotrypus
718:Martins-Neto, 2002
630:, United Kingdom,
504:, Mongolia, Aptian
470:, United Kingdom,
458:Martins-Neto 1987
369:– scaly crickets;
112:Gryllus campestris
16:Family of crickets
1265:
1264:
1204:Open Tree of Life
952:Taxon identifiers
938:Media related to
876:978-0-08-092090-0
757:
750:
732:
719:
706:
687:
676:
658:
645:
626:
611:
597:
585:
577:
569:
561:
548:
540:
532:
449:
440:
431:
422:
416:
415:Laicharting, 1781
407:
406:Laicharting, 1781
373:– mole crickets;
263:
262:
257:
242:
234:
233:Laicharting, 1781
215:
1300:
1258:
1257:
1248:
1247:
1235:
1234:
1222:
1221:
1212:
1211:
1199:
1198:
1189:
1188:
1176:
1175:
1173:NBNSYS0000160090
1163:
1162:
1150:
1149:
1137:
1136:
1124:
1123:
1111:
1110:
1098:
1097:
1085:
1084:
1072:
1071:
1059:
1058:
1046:
1045:
1033:
1032:
1020:
1019:
1007:
1006:
994:
993:
992:
979:
978:
977:
947:
946:
937:
926:Data related to
925:
909:
900:
894:
887:
881:
880:
860:
854:
849:Walker F (1871)
847:
841:
834:
828:
827:
825:
823:
811:Family Gryllidae
805:
794:
787:
755:
748:
730:
717:
704:
685:
674:
656:
643:
624:
609:
595:
583:
575:
567:
559:
546:
538:
530:
447:
445:Gryllospeculinae
438:
429:
420:
414:
405:
401:Subfamily group
386:
359:Rhaphidophoridae
357:, including the
349:
255:
240:
232:
210:
128:
127:
104:
94:
31:
27:Temporal range:
21:
20:
1308:
1307:
1303:
1302:
1301:
1299:
1298:
1297:
1268:
1267:
1266:
1261:
1253:
1251:
1243:
1238:
1230:
1225:
1217:
1215:
1207:
1202:
1194:
1192:
1184:
1179:
1171:
1166:
1158:
1153:
1145:
1140:
1132:
1127:
1119:
1114:
1106:
1101:
1093:
1088:
1080:
1075:
1067:
1062:
1054:
1049:
1041:
1036:
1028:
1023:
1015:
1010:
1002:
997:
988:
987:
982:
973:
972:
967:
954:
918:
913:
912:
901:
897:
888:
884:
877:
861:
857:
848:
844:
835:
831:
821:
819:
807:
806:
797:
788:
784:
779:
767:
713:Nanaripegryllus
686:Cockerell, 1908
639:Eneopterotrypus
628:Bembridge Marls
612:– tree crickets
610:Blanchard, 1845
544:Sclerogryllinae
519:Nanaripegryllus
510:Mongolospeculum
460:Crato Formation
436:Gryllomorphinae
395:
390:
389:
379:Myrmecophilidae
363:Stenopelmatidae
350:
346:
209:
122:
95:
93:
92:
87:
82:
77:
72:
67:
62:
57:
52:
47:
42:
37:
29:
28:
25:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1306:
1296:
1295:
1290:
1285:
1280:
1263:
1262:
1260:
1259:
1249:
1236:
1223:
1213:
1200:
1190:
1177:
1164:
1151:
1138:
1125:
1112:
1099:
1090:Fauna Europaea
1086:
1073:
1060:
1047:
1034:
1021:
1008:
995:
980:
964:
962:
956:
955:
944:
943:
931:
930:at Wikispecies
917:
916:External links
914:
911:
910:
895:
882:
875:
855:
842:
829:
795:
781:
780:
778:
775:
774:
773:
766:
763:
762:
761:
760:
759:
749:Gorochov, 2019
740:
721:
708:
702:M. cochinensis
692:
682:Lithogryllites
677:
675:Westwood, 1854
666:
647:
634:
625:Gorochov, 2019
613:
603:
596:Saussure, 1893
589:
588:
587:
584:Saussure, 1878
578:
576:Saussure, 1878
573:Pentacentrinae
570:
568:Gorochov, 1986
562:
560:Gorochov, 1985
551:
550:
549:
547:Gorochov, 1985
541:
539:Gorochov, 1982
533:
525:
524:
523:
514:
505:
500:Gorochov 1985
497:Gryllospeculum
492:
483:
474:
455:Araripegryllus
448:Gorochov, 1985
441:
439:Saussure, 1877
433:
421:Gorochov, 1986
419:Gryllomiminae
417:
394:
391:
388:
387:
371:Gryllotalpidae
343:
342:
321:Francis Walker
311:scaly crickets
261:
260:
259:
258:
250:
241:Furukawa, 1985
238:Mitratogryllus
235:
224:
223:
217:
216:
204:
200:
199:
194:
190:
189:
184:
180:
179:
174:
170:
169:
164:
160:
159:
154:
150:
149:
144:
140:
139:
134:
130:
129:
116:
115:
106:
105:
97:
96:
88:
83:
78:
73:
68:
63:
58:
53:
48:
43:
38:
33:
26:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1305:
1294:
1291:
1289:
1286:
1284:
1281:
1279:
1276:
1275:
1273:
1256:
1250:
1246:
1241:
1237:
1233:
1228:
1224:
1220:
1214:
1210:
1205:
1201:
1197:
1191:
1187:
1182:
1178:
1174:
1169:
1165:
1161:
1156:
1152:
1148:
1143:
1139:
1135:
1130:
1126:
1122:
1117:
1113:
1109:
1104:
1100:
1096:
1091:
1087:
1083:
1078:
1074:
1070:
1065:
1061:
1057:
1052:
1048:
1044:
1039:
1035:
1031:
1026:
1022:
1018:
1013:
1009:
1005:
1000:
996:
991:
985:
981:
976:
970:
966:
965:
963:
961:
957:
953:
948:
941:
936:
932:
929:
924:
920:
919:
908:
906:
899:
892:
886:
878:
872:
868:
867:
859:
852:
846:
839:
833:
818:
814:
812:
804:
802:
800:
792:
786:
782:
772:
769:
768:
754:
751:– monotypic †
747:
746:
741:
739:
735:
734:Burmese amber
728:
727:
726:Pherodactylus
722:
715:
714:
709:
703:
699:
698:
693:
690:
684:
683:
678:
673:
672:
667:
665:
661:
660:Fur Formation
654:
653:
648:
641:
640:
635:
633:
629:
623:
622:
617:
616:
614:
608:
604:
601:
600:Tettigoniidae
594:
590:
582:
581:Podoscirtinae
579:
574:
571:
566:
563:
558:
555:
554:
552:
545:
542:
537:
534:
531:Shiraki, 1930
529:
526:
521:
520:
515:
512:
511:
506:
503:
499:
498:
493:
490:
489:
484:
481:
480:
479:Brontogryllus
475:
473:
469:
465:
461:
457:
456:
451:
450:
446:
442:
437:
434:
430:Chopard, 1936
428:
427:
418:
413:
410:
409:
404:
400:
399:
398:
384:
383:Tettigoniidae
380:
376:
372:
368:
367:Mogoplistidae
364:
360:
356:
355:
348:
344:
341:
339:
335:
331:
330:
324:
322:
318:
317:
312:
308:
304:
300:
297:
293:
289:
285:
281:
280:
274:
273:entomologists
270:
269:
254:
253:Paragryllidae
251:
248:
247:
239:
236:
231:
228:
227:
225:
222:
218:
213:
208:
205:
202:
201:
198:
195:
193:Superfamily:
192:
191:
188:
185:
182:
181:
178:
175:
172:
171:
168:
165:
162:
161:
158:
155:
152:
151:
148:
145:
142:
141:
138:
135:
132:
131:
126:
121:
117:
114:
113:
107:
103:
98:
91:
86:
81:
76:
71:
66:
61:
56:
51:
46:
41:
36:
22:
19:
959:
907:George, 1936
904:
898:
885:
865:
858:
850:
845:
837:
832:
820:. Retrieved
816:
810:
790:
785:
756:(Rust, 1999)
752:
743:
729:– monotypic
724:
716:– monotypic
711:
705:George, 1936
701:
700:– monotypic
695:
680:
669:
657:Zessin, 2019
655:– monotypic
650:
644:Zeuner, 1937
642:– monotypic
637:
621:Achetomorpha
619:
593:Eneopterinae
517:
508:
495:
488:Cratogryllus
486:
477:
453:
424:
396:
352:
347:
329:Brachytrupes
327:
325:
314:
295:
276:
267:
266:
264:
252:
244:
237:
229:
206:
110:
18:
1129:iNaturalist
984:Wikispecies
822:3 September
736:, Myanmar,
662:, Denmark,
607:Oecanthinae
605:Subfamily
557:Euscyrtinae
536:Landrevinae
472:Hauterivian
426:Gryllomimus
423:monotypic:
393:Subfamilies
334:Oecanthinae
288:Orthopteran
265:The family
246:nomen nudum
212:Laicharting
1272:Categories
777:References
753:P. danicus
738:Cenomanian
671:Gryllidium
632:Priabonian
591:Subfamily
565:Hapithinae
468:Weald Clay
462:, Brazil,
354:sensu lato
197:Grylloidea
183:Suborder:
177:Orthoptera
157:Arthropoda
1017:Gryllidae
1004:Gryllidae
990:Gryllidae
960:Gryllidae
940:Gryllidae
928:Gryllidae
412:Gryllinae
403:Gryllinae
338:Gryllinae
290:suborder
275:now term
268:Gryllidae
230:Gryllides
207:Gryllidae
143:Kingdom:
137:Eukaryota
24:Gryllidae
1293:Crickets
1283:Ensifera
1038:BugGuide
969:Wikidata
893:: 56-63.
765:See also
664:Ypresian
528:Itarinae
432:(Africa)
292:Ensifera
284:antennae
279:crickets
221:Synonyms
203:Family:
187:Ensifera
153:Phylum:
147:Animalia
133:Domain:
1255:5477586
1209:1095585
905:Menonia
742:genus †
723:genus †
710:genus †
697:Menonia
679:genus †
668:genus †
649:genus †
636:genus †
618:genus †
466: ?
375:Anabrus
316:Gryllus
173:Order:
167:Insecta
163:Class:
109:Female
1252:uBio:
1193:NZOR:
1160:102281
1147:101559
1082:1GRYLF
975:Q47328
873:
694:genus
652:Fanzus
464:Aptian
214:, 1781
1240:Plazi
1232:56642
1142:IRMNG
1134:52884
1095:11894
1056:8NKKY
853:: 98.
277:true
1219:1616
1186:6995
1181:NCBI
1155:ITIS
1121:5925
1116:GBIF
1077:EPPO
1030:1877
1025:BOLD
871:ISBN
824:2020
309:and
299:Imms
296:e.g.
35:PreꞒ
1168:NBN
1069:996
1064:EoL
1051:CoL
1043:157
1012:AFD
999:ADW
1274::
1242::
1229::
1206::
1183::
1170::
1157::
1144::
1131::
1118::
1105::
1092::
1079::
1066::
1053::
1040::
1027::
1014::
1001::
986::
971::
815:.
798:^
793:1.
323:.
305:,
85:Pg
879:.
826:.
809:"
516:†
507:†
494:†
485:†
476:†
452:†
443:†
249:)
243:(
90:N
80:K
75:J
70:T
65:P
60:C
55:D
50:S
45:O
40:Ꞓ
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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