625:
453:
because an asterisk preceded the serial number. Modern
Canadian replacement notes use a special serial number prefix. Italy reserved the letter X as the first letter of the serial number in replacement notes before adopting the euro. Other countries may use different
414:
The replacement of old currency for newer currency, this usually involves the taking off of some zeroes as years of inflation have reduced the value of the currency. As one example, in 1993 one thousand
445:
A note printed with a special symbol before the serial number, or with a special serial number prefix, used to replace notes damaged during the manufacturing process. US replacement notes are called
510:
Identifying number on a note, used to track production and anti-counterfeiting. Serial numbers on US notes are on the face, but other countries' notes can have them on the back or on both sides.
71:
Small number found on the lower right side of the back of a bill. Officially known as a Check Number, it provides a cross-reference to the Plate Serial Number on the front.
486:
Anti-counterfeiting measure of a polymer strip embedded into the currency paper. Usually visible when held to bright light and glows red when held to ultraviolet.
139:
A run of notes with a change in signatures, series, or varieties without an interruption in the serial numbering. Occasionally, duplicate serial numbers can occur.
267:
Series of U.S. paper money once authorized by the
Federal Reserve, now obsolete. The bank that issued the note was obliged not the Federal Reserve System.
567:
Word coined in 1974 to denote the study and collecting of paper money. Based on the Latin word syngrapha, meaning a written promise to pay.
196:
A process of changing the ratio between the main and the subunit of a currency to an integral power of 10. This is not to be confused with
312:
Issued in 1861 as a Demand Note. Green Ink used as an anti-counterfeiting measure. Today, almost all US currency is termed "Greenback".
449:
because a five pointed star is positioned at the beginning or end of the serial number. Older
Canadian replacement notes are known as
663:
612:
Embedded anti-counterfeiting design created by varying the density and thickness of the paper. Can be seen when held up to light.
685:
431:
that has been prepared for issue, but not issued for one reason or another, such as the failure of the banknote issuer, or the
639:
347:
324:
256:
Found to the left of the portrait on United States currency, it identifies the
Federal Reserve Bank that issued the note.
700:
680:
651:
282:
93:
518:
Notes are dated when they were authorized or first issued. Notes carry that same date throughout their lifespan.
499:
360:
Anti-counterfeiting measure where printing within certain areas can be as small as six thousandths of an inch.
170:
166:
Paper money first issued in 1775 by the
Continental Congress, originally backed by Spanish milled dollars.
221:
The
Federal Reserve District Number appears four times on the face of a bill for identification purposes.
104:
Outer edge of the design on the back and front where the design ends and plain currency paper begins.
539:
Refers to modern U.S. paper currency that measures 6 1/8 x 2 5/8 inches, first issued in 1929.
346:
Refers to U.S. paper money that measures 7 3/8 x 3 1/8 inches, issued from 1861 to 1928. See
495:
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204:
197:
24:
588:
705:
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229:
Labor intensive process where the design of a bill is engraved onto a steel printing plate.
8:
630:
522:
176:
Currency specifically created to look like genuine currency with the intent to defraud.
147:
Small number found on the lower right of a note, used to cross reference plate numbers.
602:
Picture on a note that fades into the background rather than being framed by a border.
528:
Certificate of ownership that silver owners hold instead of storing the actual silver.
676:
647:
303:
186:
Legal tender referring usually to paper money, but can be applied to coins and notes.
115:
Unit of measurement used by the BEP. A strap is 100 notes banded together, forty
480:
190:
119:
make a brick. Consists of 4000 notes weighing about 4 kilograms or 8.8 pounds.
116:
694:
354:
470:
416:
584:, they were first issued in 1890 and redeemable for gold and silver coins.
404:
A banknote in which the serial number reads the same backwards as forwards
16:
List of definitions of terms and concepts used in the study of paper money
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43:
35:
20:
686:"Numismatic Terms and Methods" from the American Numismatic Society
428:
180:
75:
432:
237:
Piece of currency that has a manufacturing mistake or misprint.
291:
Form of U.S. paper money redeemable for gold coin at one time.
278:
The only form of money now being printed by the United States.
494:
Set of years banknote was printed with a specific design and
380:
Letter/s over number with numbers following in serial number.
299:
Condition or state of preservation of a piece of paper money.
39:
668:
396:
Sheet of steel onto which the note design has been engraved.
127:
Currency issued by a now defunct bank. Also referred to as
81:
Paper currency issued by a bank as opposed to a government.
674:
2005 Blackbook Price Guide to United States Paper Money
559:
Letters that appear after serial numbers (123456ADE).
388:
High speed machinery on which paper money is printed.
620:
245:
Preferred term for the front side of paper currency.
155:Grade or state of preservation of paper currency.
692:
368:Front side of paper money, preferred term being
247:
462:Back side of paper money, preferred term being
60:Preferred term for the reverse side of a note.
210:Face value or amount a coin or note is worth.
323:Popular term for large size U.S. notes. See
258:
594:Banknote with printing on one side only.
269:
157:
693:
520:
421:
435:of one banknote issuer into another.
62:
640:A Guide Book of United States Coins
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348:History of the United States dollar
325:History of the United States dollar
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13:
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14:
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419:were replaced by one Nuevo peso.
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94:Bureau of Engraving and Printing
500:series (United States currency)
476:Central bank of some countries.
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202:
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249:Federal Reserve District Seal
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1:
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337:
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335:Name of printer on the note.
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23:. For coin collecting, see
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260:Federal Reserve Bank Note
19:For stamp collecting, see
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701:Glossaries of collecting
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38:is the study of paper
25:Numismatic terminology
271:Federal Reserve Note
159:Continental currency
32:glossary of notaphily
440:Replacement banknote
664:Coin World Glossary
631:Numismatics portal
523:Silver certificate
423:Remainder banknote
64:Back plate number
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129:obsolete banknote
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580:Also known as a
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549:replacement note
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340:
317:
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285:
283:Gold certificate
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215:
214:District Number
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135:Changeover notes
123:Broken bank note
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96:(United States).
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451:asterisk notes
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409:Redenomination
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572:Treasury Note
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506:Serial number
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417:Mexican pesos
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496:denomination
471:Reserve Bank
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205:Denomination
143:Check number
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706:Numismatics
645:R.S. Yeoman
563:Syngraphics
532:Small size
514:Series date
498:. See also
339:Large size
171:Counterfeit
695:Categories
658:References
447:Star Notes
400:Radar note
233:Error note
607:Watermark
582:coin note
543:Star note
304:Greenback
225:Engraving
151:Condition
44:banknotes
36:Notaphily
21:Philately
598:Vignette
575:(U.S.A.)
534:(U.S.A.)
454:methods.
429:banknote
341:(U.S.A.)
318:(U.S.A.)
307:(U.S.A.)
286:(U.S.A.)
273:(U.S.A.)
262:(U.S.A.)
251:(U.S.A.)
216:(U.S.A.)
181:Currency
161:(U.S.A.)
110:(U.S.A.)
87:(U.S.A.)
76:Banknote
66:(U.S.A.)
589:Uniface
458:Reverse
433:merging
364:Obverse
331:Imprint
679:
650:
555:Suffix
551:above.
490:Series
376:Prefix
117:straps
108:Brick
100:Border
384:Press
295:Grade
50:Terms
40:money
677:ISBN
648:ISBN
547:See
464:back
370:face
241:Face
92:The
85:BEP
56:Back
643:by
42:or
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427:A
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